资源简介

(共33张PPT)
Book2 Unit2 Wildlife Protection
1. poster n.海报
2. illegal adj. 不合法的；非法的
3. illegally adv.不合法地；非法的
4. hunt vt.&vi. 打猎；搜索；追捕
5. immediately adv. 立刻
6. species n.物种
7. on earth 究竟；到底
8. die out 灭亡；逐渐消失
9. alarming adj. 惊人的;使人惊恐的
10. alarm vt.使惊恐；使害怕；使担
心 n.恐慌；警报；警报器
11. rate n.速度；（比）率
vt.划分等级
12 rating n.等级；级别
13. extinct adj.已灭绝的
14. extinction n.灭绝
15. mass adj.大量的;广泛的 n.大量;堆;群
16.habitat n.(动植物的)生活环境；栖息地
17. aware adj. 知道；发觉；有…意识
18. aware of 意识到；知道
19. endanger vt.使遭受危险；危害
20. average n. 平均数；平均水平
adj.平均的；正常的；普通的
21. on average 平均
22. prince n.王子；王孙；亲王
23. make progress 取得进步
24. concern vt.涉及；让……担忧
25. concerned adj.担心的；关切的
26. concerned about 对…关切的；为…担忧的
一、词汇检查
27. living adj. 居住的；活的；在用的
n.生活；生计
28. adapt vi.适应 vt.使适应；使适合
29. adapt to适应
30. measure n.措施；方法
vt. 测量；度量；估量
31. authority n.官方；当权；权威
32. pressure n.压力；要求
33. under pressure 在压力下;承受压力
34. Tibetan antelope 藏羚羊
35. reserve （动植物）保护区；储藏
(量) vt. 预订；预留；保留
36. plain n.平原
adj. 简单明了的；直率的；平凡的
37. make out 看清；听清；分清
38. observe vt.观察(到)；注视；遵守
39. beauty n.美；美人；美好的东西
40. remind vt.提醒；使想起
41. remind sb. of sb./sth. 使某人想起（类似的人或物）
42. sacred adj. 神圣的；受尊敬的
43. shoot vt.&vi. 射杀；射伤；发射
44. profit n.利润；利益
45. watch over 保护；照管；监督
46. day and night 日日夜夜；夜以继日
47. attack n. vi.&vt. 打算；计划；想要
48. effective adj. 有效的；生效的
49. recover vi.恢复;康复 vt.找回;寻回
50. remove vt.去除；移开；脱去
51. intend vi.&vt.打算；计划；想要
52. threat n.威胁
53. threaten vt.威胁；危及
54. exist vi.存在；生存
55. harmony n.和谐；融洽
56. goods n.商品；货物
57. creature n.生物；动物
58. reduce vt.减少
59. due adj.由于；因为
60. due to 由于；因为
61. insect n.昆虫
62. net n.=Internet；
网 adj.净得的；纯的
63. neighbourhood n.临近的地方；街区
64. binoculars n.双筒望远镜
65. bird field guide 鸟类图鉴
66. search for 搜索；查找
67. stir vt.激发；搅动
68. stir up激起
69. emotion n.感情；情感；情绪
70. skin n.皮；皮肤
71. unusual adj.特别的；不寻常的
1.______.adj.非法的;不合法的→_________adv.不合法地;非法地→______adj合法的
2.______&vi打猎;搜寻;追捕→________n猎人
3.______vt.使惊恐;使害怕;使担心n恐慌;警报;警报器→__________adj.惊人的;使人惊恐的→_________adj.惊恐的
4.______n.速度;(比)率v划分等级→________n.等级;级别
5._______adj.已灭绝的→__________n灭绝
6.________adj.知道;发觉;有……意识的→___________n.认识;意识
7._________vt.使遭受危险;危害→_________n.危险;风险→__________ adj.危险的→_____________adj.濒临灭绝的
8.________vt.涉及;让……担忧→___________adj.担心的;关切的→____________prep关于;涉及
9._______vi适应vt.使适应;使适合→___________n.改编本,改写本:适应
二、词汇扩展
illegal
illegally
legal
hunt
hunter
alarm
alarmed
alarming
rate
rating
extinct
extinction
aware
awareness
endanger
danger
dangerous
endangered
concern
concerned
concerning
adapt
adaptation
10._________n.压力;要求→________vt.按 压
11._________n.(动植物)保护区;储藏(量)vt.预订;预留;保留→__________n.预订;预约
12.________vt.观察(到);注视;遵守→____________n.观察
13.________v提醒;使想起→___________n.起提醒作用的东西;(告知该做某事的)通知单,提示信
14._______n.利润;利益→__________adj.有利润的,赢利的;有好处的
15._______adj,有效的;生效的→_________n结果;效应;影响
16._______vi.恢复;康复vt.找回;寻回→_________n.恢复,痊愈;改善;复苏;
17.________vi&v.打算;计划;想要→___________adj.打算的;计划的→___________n意图,目的;打算
18._______n.威胁→__________vt.威胁;危及→____________adj(行为)带有威胁的;阴沉沉的
19._______v存在;生存→___________n存在
20._________ n和谐;融洽→_____________adj.友好和睦的;和谐的;协调的
pressure
press
reserve
reservation
observe
observation
remind
reminder
profit
profitable
effect
effective
recover
recovery
intend
intended
intention
threat
threaten
threatening
exist
existence
harmony
harmonious
三、短语检查
1__________(放在疑问词之后表示强调)究竟;到底
2._________灭亡;逐渐消失
3._________________ 已惊人的速度
4.______________意识到;知道
5.____________平均
6._______________取得进步
7.____________________对…关切的;为…担忧的
8.______________ 有...的危险
9.__________适应
10.________________在压力下;承受压力
11.___________看清;听清;分清
12.____________ 一群
13._________ 下降了
14._____________ 获益 获利
15._____________使某人想起(类似的人或物)
16.____________保护;照管;监督
17._______________日日夜夜
18.________________ 与...和谐相处
19.__________由于;因为
20. ____________搜索;查找
21. __________砍倒,砍下
22. _________实施
23. _________激起
24. __________张贴
on earth
die out
at an alarming rate
be aware of
on average
make progress
be concerned about
in danger of
adapt of
under pressure
make out
a herd of
drop by
make profits
remind sb of
watch over
day and neight
in harmony with
due to
search for
cut down
carry out
stir up
put up
四、单句语法填空
1. To our left, snow-covered mountains disappear into clouds that seem almost close enough_________(touch)
2.we can just make ____ a herd of graceful animals
3. This is _____ we’re here—to observe Tibetan antelopes
4. __________(watch) them move slowly across the green grass, I’m ________(strike) by their beauty.
5.I’m also reminded ___ the danger they are in.
6.To Zhaxi, the land is sacred and ____________(protect) the wildlife is a way of life.
7.Actually, we’re trying to save __________(we).
8.Hunters were shooting antelopes to make ________(profit)
9.Their habitats were becoming smaller as new roads and railways ____________(build).
to touch
out
why
Watching
struck
of
protecting
ourselves
profits
were built
10.In order to save this species from___________(extinct), the Chinese government placed it under national _________(protect)
11.Zhaxi and other volunteers watched over the antelopes day and night to keep them safe _____ attacks
12. Bridges and gates ____________(add) to let the antelopes move easily and keep them safe from cars and trains.
13.The measures were _________(effect)
14.The antelope population _______________(recover)
15.The government, however, does not intend _________ (stop) the protection programmes, _______ the threats to the Tibetan antelope have not yet disappeared.
16.Much ______________(do) to protect wildlife, but if we really want to save the planet, we must change our way of life.
17.Only when we learn to exist in harmony_____ nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet.
extinction
protection
from
were added
effective
has recovered
to stop
since
is being done
with
四、重点句子背诵
1. 在我们的左方，白雪皑皑的群山消失在似乎触手可及的云层中
To our left, snow-covered mountains disappear into clouds that seem almost close enough to touch.
2. 放眼平原，我们隐约看到一群体形优美的动物。这就是我们来到此地的原因——观察藏羚羊。
On the plain in front of us, we can just make out a herd of graceful animals. This is why we’re here—to observe Tibetan antelopes.
3. 看着它们在绿色的草地上缓慢移动，我被其美丽所震撼
Watching them move slowly across the green grass, I’m struck by their beauty.
authority n.权力;威权;当权
She does not like anyone challenging her authority.
她不喜欢任何人挑战她的权威。
The teacher has the authority to administer punishment.
老师有权处罚。
We were brought up to be respectful of authority.
我们从小就学会了尊重权威。
pressure n.压力；压，按；压迫
put pressure on sb.(to do sth.)　对某人施加压力
(迫使其做某事)
under pressure 在压力之下
(液体或气体)受压力
under the pressure of… 在……的压力下
high/low pressure 高/低压
运用：完成下列句子。
①他目前是不是遭受到了工作的压力？
Is he suffering from 　　　　　　　　　　　？
②这件事是在迫切需要的情况下做的。
It was done 　　　　　　　　　　　　　 the necessity.
③他们生了双胞胎，不得不寻找一套较大的住房。
The birth of twins__________________________________ 　
to find a bigger flat.
　
pressure of work
under the pressure of
put pressure on them
whale n.鲸
A whale was found washed up on the shore.
一头鲸被发现冲到了岸上
Communities on the island depended on whaling for their livelihood.
岛上的居民靠捕鲸为生
antelope 羚羊
African antelopes can run very fast if they have to.
在不得已的情况下，非洲羚羊能跑的非常快。
Tibetan antelope
reserve 保护区
re再+serve服务，保持 再留住 储备，后备，保护区
The store keeps a large reserve in case prices suddendly go higher.仓库保持大量库存以防物价突涨。
n. 自然保护区nature reserve
Vt. 保留
I reserve the right to make my own decisions.
我保留自行做出决定的权利。
I'll reserve a table for five. 我要预订一个5人的餐位。
plain
adj. 直率的; 简单明了的，平凡的 n.平原
She made her annoyance plain.
她满脸不耐烦。
The facts were plain to see .
事实显而易见。
The plain fact is that nobody really knows.
事实很明显，没有人真正了解。
You don't need any special skills for this job, just plain common sense.
这项工作不需要任何特殊技能，只要有普通常识就够了。
the Great Plains
北美洲大平原
make out 听清;看清；分清
I could just make out a figure in the darkness.
黑暗中我只看出了一个人的轮廓。
By the light of the moon I could just make out shapes and outlines.
月光下，我只能分辨出物体的轮廓。
I couldn't make out what she meant.
她的话是什么意思，我听不出来
herd n.兽群;牧群;
A herd of elephants crossed the plains towards a watering hole.
一群大象缓慢而笨拙地穿过平原，朝水潭走去。
a herd of cattle/ sheep
遵守
庆祝
观察
注意
③
The scientist devoted most of his lifetime to observing the behavior of the chimps._________
②
It is a tradition for the people here to observe
Spring Festival. _________
④
The thief was observed to open the window
and run away. _________
①
The police observed that the driver did not observe the traffic rules. ________
一词多义:写出下列句中observe的含义
observe sb.do sth. 　　
观察某人做某事(全过程)
observe sb.doing sth.
观察某人正在做某事
observe that ... 观察
observe the traffic rules 遵守交通规则
observe Christmas
过圣诞节
(1)完成句子：许多中国人尽管在国外居住了多年,但仍遵从传统的习俗。
Though having lived abroad for years，many Chinese still ________________________________.
(2)句型转换：The police observed the man enter the bank.(变为被动语态)
→The man________ ________ ________ ________the bank by the police.
observe the traditional customs
巧 学 活 用
　was observed to enter
特别提醒：在被动语态中，observe后充当补足语的不带to的动词不定式中的to要还原出来，即sb./sth.is observed to do sth.。
Many visitors are attracted by the ______ of the west lake.
beauty
__________ adj. 美丽的
__________ n. 美; 美人
__________ vt. 美化
beautiful
beauty
beautify
点拨：类似加-ify表动词的词还有: pure/ purify, clarity/clarify, simple/simplify; 加-ful表形容词, care/careful, hope/hopeful, use/ useful等。
____________ vt. 提醒; 使想起
(1)_____________________________
提醒某人某事, 让某人想起…
(2) ____________________________
提醒某人做某事
①做完所有的工作后我们竖起了布告牌来提醒人们保护这些小树。
After getting the work done, we put up
a board _________________________
the trees.
②这使我想起在假期里我们一起所做的一切。
This ____________________________
together during our holiday.
remind
remind sb. that…
remind sb.to do sth.
remind sb. of ...
to remind people to protect
reminds me of what we did
fur 毛皮;毛;软毛
A fur coat is very warm, but very expensive!
皮毛外套很温暖，但也很昂贵。
sacred adj.上帝的;神的;神圣的;受尊重的
Human life must always be sacred.
人的生命在任何时候都必须得到尊重。
The owl is sacred for many Californian Indian people.
对于很多加利福尼亚的印第安人而言，猫头鹰是圣物。
shoot
He was _________ a bird, and he _______ it.
shooting at
shot
(强调射击的结果)
向…射击
(shot; shot)
profit n.利润;收益;赢利;好处;利益
Profits were at the same level as the year before.
利润和前一年的持平。
They had made a clear profit of 2 000.
他们已赚得2000英镑的净利。
The company made a healthy profit on the deal.
公司在这笔生意中获利颇丰。
advantage benefit
watch over 看守; 监视; 守护; 照管
They _____ ________ ____ by three policemen.
他们被三个警察看守着。
【短语】
watch out(for)　 当心; 注意
watch for sth. 盼望或等待某事物
keep a watch on 监视
under the close watch 在严密的监视下
be on the watch for 小心提防; 警戒
②She watched for her chance to speak. 她等机会发言。
③Watch out for the pickpockets! 当心有扒手!
were watched over
day and all night:
=day and night
= night and day整日整夜
all day long : 整天
day after day :日复一日(动作的重复)
day by day: 逐日地 (动作的变化)
They think of their motherland day and night.
It went on raining day after day.
The little boy grew up day by day.
Thank you for listening!

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