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2024-2025学年七年级下册期末测试（盐城卷）
英 语
考试范围：译林版七下全册 分值：100分
注意事项：
1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
一、单项选择(共15小题，每小题1分，计15分)从 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
1． You should take ____ umbrella with you. It may rain later on.
A．a B．an C．the
2．—The boy didn't come to school ________ the bad weather.
—No, ________ he was ill.
A．because of, because B．because, because of C．because, because
3．—Why are you laughing, Daniel
— There is _____________funny in the e and see.
A．anything B．something C．everything D．nothing
4．Twenty-eight minus(减) six is .
A．the twenty-second B．twenty-two C．twenty-second
5．Mrs Black is very ____. She doesn't have enough money to buy food for her children.
A．young B．poor C．rich D．old
6．—I once ____ for a travel magazine for 2 years. And the experience helped me get a new job as a reporter.
—No pain, no gain. Congratulations!
A．have worked B．worked C．works D．was working
7． The strong wind blew down ____ trees.
A．hundred B．hundreds of C．hundreds D．hundred of
8． Although the little boy is only 6 years old, he ____ do DIY well with his special mind.
A．can B．can't C．must D．mustn't
9．I don't like ____milk, but my mother wants me ____it.
A．drink; drink B．drinking; drinking
C．drinking; to drink D．to drink; drinking
10． I'm going to ____ the singing competition next month.
A．take part in B．join C．enter into
11． This is a beautiful room. It's ____ room.
A．Lily and Lucy's B．Lily's and Lucy's
C．Lily and Lucy D．Lily's and Lucy
12． — ____ beautiful town it is!
—So it is! Many people visit it every day.
A．What a B．What C．How
13．—Peter was picked out to be on the school volleyball team.—His height gives him a big ____.
A．advantage B．challenge C．achievement D．situation
14． —Hey, Tim. Our sports meeting has been put off. When will we have it again
—I think our sports meeting ____ as soon as the rain stops.
A．takes place B．happens
C．will take place D．will happen
15．— My bike is broken, I need to ____ it, or I have to walk to school.
— Take it easy, I can help you.
A．wash B．lay C．repair
二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
One day, I found a notice on the noticeboard. It said that women's basketball players were 16． for the school team. That was good news for me. I was full of 17． and couldn't wait to try. After that I practiced basketball every day. My parents 18． me and went to the park with me early on weekends. I never got tired of doing the 19． practices. I practiced it again and again.
20． , the day for the tryout（选拔赛）came. I was confident because I was ready for it. When I got to the basketball court（篮球场）, all the girls were 21． . They were waiting for me. Our tryout began. Some of the girls 22． to pass the tryout while some made it. When it was my 23． , I felt a little nervous. I stood in the middle of the court, trying to keep my cool. Then the coach said, "OK, your turn! Go!" She 24． me the ball. Then I bounced（拍）the ball freely and shot it straight into the basket. That was what people called"air ball". The coach shouted, "Beautiful!" I knew that all my hard work 25． .
In the school basketball team, I learned many new skills and practiced hard with my teammates. Later, I became one of the best players in the basketball team.
16．A． wanted B． taught C． helped D． trusted
17．A． success B． patience C． knowledge D． excitement
18．A． interviewed B． surprised C． supported D． refused
19．A． same B． relaxing C． creative D． healthy
20．A． Suddenly B． Luckily C． Actually D． Finally
21．A． hanging out B． talking back C． lining up D． lying down
22．A． offered B． failed C． managed D． afforded
23．A． turn B． race C． plan D． trip
24．A． turned B． handed C． bought D． made
25．A． broke out B． helped out C． went off D． paid off
三、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，计40分)(一)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。
阅读理解
If I could catch a rainbow (彩虹) I would do it just for you and share with you its beauty. On the days you're feeling blue. If I could build a mountain You could call your very own A place to find serenity(宁静) A place to be alone. If I could take your troubles I would toss(扔) them in the sea But all these things I'm finding are impossible for me. I cannot build a mountain Or catch a rainbow fair But let me be what I know best A friend that's always there.
26．What kind of writing is the text
A．Poem. B．News. C．Diary. D．Email.
27．Who is the text written for
A．The writer's parents. B．The writer's student.
C．The writer's friend. D．The writer's teacher.
28．What does the writer want to say
A．It's impossible for"me"to build a mountain.
B．Nobody can catch a rainbow fair in the sky.
C．We should be kind to nature and protect it.
D．A friend is always there to help and encourage"you".
阅读理解
Do you know there are five great mountains in China？They're Mount Taishan in Shandong，Mount Huashan in Shaanxi，Mount Hengshan in Shanxi，but it is very famous as well.
Mount Huangshan is in the southern part of Anhui. It's said that you won't want to visit any other mountain after seeing the five great mountains. However，you won't even want to see the five great mountains after returning from Mount Huangshan. These words may give you an idea of the beauty of Mount Huangshan.
Mount Huangshan is famous for its sunrise，rocks and the sea of clouds. The wet climate （气候） is good for planting tea trees，Mount Huangshan is also popular with photography（摄影）lovers and artists.
September to May is the best time to visit the mountain，but you're welcome to visit it at any time.
29．What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 1 refer to？
A．Mount Huangshan. B．Mount Taishan.
C．Mount Songshan. D．Mount Huashan.
30．According to the text，what can we enjoy when visiting Mount Huangshan？
①Hot springs.
②The sea of clouds.
③Nice tea.
④Delicious food.
A．①③④ B．②③④ C．①②③ D．①②③④
31．What's the best title for the text？
A．The Beauty of Mountains
B．Five Great Mountains in China
C．The Best Time to Visit Mount Huangshan
D．A Famous Mountain—Mount Huangshan
32．In which unit of a textbook can we read the text？
A．Playing Sports. B．Cooking Food.
C．Feeling Better. D．Enjoying Nature.
阅读理解。
Have you ever done something that made you embarrassed (尴尬的) No one likes this feeling, but learning to deal with embarrassment can make you feel more confident.
What is embarrassment
Embarrassment might make you laugh, cry and want to hide under your bed forever. Falling over in a shop or accidentally calling your teacher"Mom" might feel like the end of the world. But everyone gets embarrassed sometimes. We all react (反应) differently, and what feels embarrassed and uncomfortable to one person might be easily laughed off by another. Childline, a charity that supports young people, says,"Whatever you're feeling embarrassed about, remember that it's natural to feel this way."
Why do we feel embarrassed
Scientists believe embarrassment is a way of teaching us not to repeat mistakes. You're more likely to feel embarrassed when you worry too much about what other people think of you. Even if you think everyone saw you with strawberry jam on your face, studies show that fewer people notice than you think.
How do we deal with embarrassment
If something isn't very serious, try making a joke out of it."Laughter can show people (and yourself) that it isn't something to worry about," Childline says. If you are feeling embarrassed, other people may not have even noticed, so try acting like it's no big deal or take no notice of what happened. Sometimes we're embarrassed about the way we've behaved towards others. In that case, try saying how sorry you are and that you regret what happened."Telling someone can be the first step to move on," says Childline.
33．Why is it important to learn to deal with embarrassment according to this passage
A．Because it makes you happy.
B．Because it improves your study.
C．Because it helps you sleep well.
D．Because it makes you become more confident.
34．You may get embarrassed when you ____.
A．hide yourself under your bed
B．run off a shoe at a sports meeting
C．fall over in your bedroom
D．get some advice from Childline
35．Which of the following is one of the good ways to deal with embarrassment
a. Try forgetting something awful that just happened.
b. Say you are not sorry for copying Chinese homework.
c. Try making a joke and let the embarrassment go quickly.
d. Try acting like it's not a big deal and cry secretly at home.
e. Talk with a good friend when you greet someone you don't know by mistake.
A．abc B．bcd C．cde D．ace
36．What is the writer's purpose of writing this passage
A．To explain what embarrassment is.
B．To suggest how we deal with embarrassment.
C．To show how people feel about embarrassment.
D．To tell us what scientists think of embarrassment.
阅读下面四篇材料， 然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
These days, I find that mail delivery(投递) is a little different. I got a notice of my mail's arrival through email from a friend of mine. I went to the mailbox after the time the mail usually arrived. Nothing, but my neighbors' mail. I thought that was unusual.
I decided to take my neighbors' mail to them. I was going to put the mail in their mailbox when a tall man came and shouted at me. "Hey, what are you doing " He snatched(夺取) the mail from my hand, open the mailbox, and pointed inside. "You were after this!"
I shook my head, "No, I was just bringing it to them. I got this mail by mistake in my box today." He gave me a funny look and went back into his house.
I got the knock on the door the next morning by two police officers. The angry tall man had phoned the police and told them I was a crazy old woman going around mixing up everyone's mail. Before I could finish telling them about what was going on, the officers had watched the dog coming near my mailbox with mail in his mouth. He took out the mail that was in my box and put letters in. He pushed the door closed with his nose, picked up the new pile of mail he had got from my box, and repeated this all the way down the next street. We all started laughing.
The dog had belonged to a postman who had died. It had been trained to put mail in and take mail out of the boxes. After his owner died, he was left alone, but he still carried on with his duties.
I went by to talk to the tall man to describe what had happened. He was very pleased when he realized I was not a mail thief. He did, however, adopt(领养) the little guy.
37．What did the writer find in her mailbox
A．Nothing. B．Her friend's mail.
C．Some notices. D．Her neighbor's mail.
38．Why did the tall man give the writer a funny look
A．To show his doubt. B．To express his love.
C．To present his happiness. D．To hide his sadness.
39．Which of the following shows the right order according to the passage
a. The policemen found out the truth.
b. The postman died and left the dog alone.
c. The writer's mail and her neighbors' were mixed up.
d. The dog was trained to put the mail in and out of the boxes.
A．b-d-c-a B．b-c-a-d C．d-a-b-c D．d-b-c-a
40．What is the best title for the story
A．A Tall Man B．A Dog's Story
C．The Special Delivery D．An Unusual Thief
阅读短文及文后A~E选项，选出可以填入1~5各题空白处的最佳选项。
What does it mean to have a green thumb 　41． 　 If you want to develop a green thumb, here are some useful tips.
Choose plants that fit your lifestyle.
The first step to take good care of plants is to pick plants that match your daily life. If you work from home and have time to care a lot about indoor plants that need much attention, just go for it and challenge yourself with such plants. 　42． 　
Know your conditions.
If you want to start an outdoor garden, then familiarize yourself with your environment. Indoor plant parents should ask themselves questions about their indoor space. "　43． 　 Do you have a brightly lit area that has indirect light or medium-light in a humid (潮湿的) room Is there any cold or hot air blowing on the area where the plant will go " says Lively Root gardening expert Debbie Neese.
　44． 　
Spend some quality time with your greenery so that you can make clear what your plant may need. Feel your plant's soil. Take note of its leaves and any new growth or changes.
Keep the right tools on hand.
The right tools are especially handy if you're a beginner plant parent. 　45． 　 They'll give you a read on your plant's soil moisture (湿度) levels.
A. Pay a visit to your beloved plant regularly. B. Water meters (水表), for instance, are a good choice. C. Here are some important conditions you should think about. D. If you're as busy as a bee just start with plants needing little care. E. An individual with a green thumb has the unusual ability to make plants grow.
词汇(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)
(一)根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子。
46． He's waiting for you. I'll show you to his office. Please 　 　 me. (跟随)
47． Jim is walking o　 　 the house, in the garden, with his dog, Tim.
48． Thanks to the efforts, more and more 　 　 (鸟) came to the nation's wetlands in winter.
49． My grandpa cut some vegetables and then f　 　 the sheep on the farm.
50． To stay　 　 ['helθi ] my sister goes running every day.
(二)根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。
51． This building was made 　 　 lots of workers last month.
52． Language is a major means of 　 　(communicate).
53．There are three 　 　(bank) on Bridge Street.One of them is near Mike's house.
54． Chinese hand-made products have been 　 　 known around the world. (true)
55． June is the 　 　（six） month of a year.
五、读写综合(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分) (一)阅读并回答问题。
Van Tilburg and his team did a study asking people to describe what boring people are like according to someone they knew. In the study, most people said that a boring person is quiet, has no interests or ideas, and doesn't have a sense of humor (幽默感).
Later studies showed that being seen as boring is a bad personality characteristic (性格特点). And these people are often called introverts (内向的人).
So why do some people think introverts are boring Quiet people usually keep their lives secret (秘密的) and don't like sharing their lives with others. This is different from what many cultures enjoy: being outgoing and welcome. Because of this, people might wrongly think that "quiet" means "boring". They believe being very outgoing and sharing everything online shows people are fun.
However, thinking that being outgoing is better can be a mistake, according to another study. This idea may start when we are in our teenage years because we have the most friends and are popular with everyone at that time. This kind of popularity can make quiet people feel bad about not being so social (合群的).
In fact, introverts have something called a "quiet ego (自我)". It helps them be able to put themselves in other people's shoes and see all sides of problems. They not only care about themselves, but also care about others. Their kindness also brings them a feeling of long-lasting happiness.
It's not right to think introverts are boring because introversion has many good points. Introverts are truer to themselves. Knowing being introverted is good can make people feel great about themselves. There can be happiness in being "boring" if you have a quiet, introverted personality.
56．What did most people in the study think of a boring person
　 　
57．Why do some people think introverts are boring
　 　
58．When may people start to think that being outgoing is better
　 　
59．How does the quiet ego help introverts
　 　
60．Are you an introvert What do you think of introverts
　 　
七、读写综合(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分) (二)书面表达(共1题，计15分)
61． 暑期临近，为对外宣传家乡之美，某英文网站正在举行"最佳小导游"招募活动。假 如你是Simon, 你准备推荐自己，请根据以下提示，写一篇英文自荐信。
What are you like friendly, . . .
What can you do speak English well, tell Chinese stories in English, …
What will you do 　
注意事项：(1)文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息；(2)文章必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；(3)词数：80词左右(文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。
Dear Sir/Madam,
I would like to recommend myself to be the Best Travel Guide.
I'm looking forward to hearing from you soon.
Yours faithfully
Simon
答案解析部分
1．【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意：你应该带把伞。一会儿可能会下雨。A. a不定冠词，泛指"一个"，用于以辅音发音开头的单词；B. an不定冠词，表示泛指"一个"，用于以元音发音开头的单词；C. the定冠词。分析句子可知，此处umbrella雨伞，表示泛指，且umbrella是以元音发音开头的单词，用an。故选B。
【点评】考查冠词，注意冠词的区别与运用。
2．【答案】A
3．【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意：——Daniel，你为什么笑 ——在报纸上有件有趣的事情。来看看，anything任何事，用于疑问句和否定句；something某件事，用于肯定句；everything一切；nothing没什么事。根据"Why are you laughing 及There is____funny in the newspaper.可知，报纸里有趣的事情让他笑了，且此句是肯定句，故答案为B.
【点评】考查复合不定代词辨析。熟悉复合不定代词的用法，结合题意，给出答案。
4．【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意：28-6=22。A.第22，序数词；B.22，基数词；C.第22。数学运算用基数词，排除A、C，故选B。
【点评】考查基数词表达，注意识记十位数中基数词的用法。
5．【答案】B
6．【答案】B
【解析】【分析】——我曾经为一个旅行杂志工作过两年，这些经历帮我找到一份作为旅行者的工作。——一分耕耘，一分收获。祝贺你! 根据"And the experience helped me get a new job as a reporter."可知，这件事不延续到现在也不对现在的动作造成影响，所以发生在过去的动作用一般过去时，故选B。
【点评】考查动词时态（一般过去时）。注意正确分析判断句子语境，结合时态相关知识选择正确的选项。
7．【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意： 强风吹倒了了数以百计的树。hundred百，前面有具体数字时，单词后面不加s，前面没有具体数字，后面有介词of时，代词后面要加s，hundreds of数以百计的，固定搭配，故选B。
【点评】考查基数词的用法和固定搭配。注意固定搭配hundreds of的用法。
8．【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：虽然这个小男孩只有6岁，但他可以用他特殊的头脑做DIY做得很好。can可以；can't不可能；must必须；mustn't禁止。根据"do DIY well"可知，此处强调能力，能够做DIY，故选A。
【点评】考查情态动词辨析。仔细阅读题目中的句子，理解其整体意义和语境。在句子中找出情态动词，并判断其可能的含义和用法。逐一分析选项中的情态动词，判断其是否与句子的语境和逻辑相符。根据句子的语境和逻辑关系，排除不符合题意的干扰项。在排除干扰项后，选择最符合句子语境和逻辑的情态动词作为答案。
9．【答案】C
10．【答案】A
11．【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：这是一个漂亮的房间。这是莉莉和露西的房间。 Lily and Lucy's莉莉和露西的（名词所有格表示两个人共同拥有）；Lily's and Lucy's莉莉的和露西的（名词所有格表示两个人各自所有）； Lily and Lucy莉莉和露西；Lily's and Lucy莉莉的和露西； 这里是修饰名词room，应该用名词所有格，排除CD选项；根据后面的单数名词room，可知这里是两个人共同的房间，故答案为A。
【点评】考查名词所有格。识记名词所有格的构成和用法。
12．【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：——多么美丽的小镇啊！——确实如此！每天都有很多人来这里参观。what+不定冠词，感叹名词单数，what感叹不可数名词，how感叹形容词或副词，根据句子结构为形容词beautiful+名词单数town+主语+谓语，可知用what a引导感叹句，修饰名词单数，故选A。
【点评】考查感叹句，注意识记what a引导感叹句，修饰名词单数的用法。
13．【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：——彼得被选为学校排球队队员。——他的身高给了他很大的优势。advantage优势；challenge挑战；achievement成就；situation情况。根据"His height gives him a big"可知，他的身高在选拔中是一个优势。故选A。
【点评】考查名词辨析。正确分析设空处所表示的意思，分析对比选项中名词的意思，选择符合语境的正确选项。
14．【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：——嘿，蒂姆。我们的运动会延期了，我们什么时候再举行？——我想我们的运动会将在雨停后举行。A举行（指事先安排或有准备的事情或活动发生），一般现在时；B发生（特别指偶然的或未能预见的事情），一般现在时；C将举行（指事先安排或有准备的事情或活动发生），一般将来时；D将发生（特别指偶然的或未能预见的事情），一般将来时。根据主语 sports meeting运动会，可知是事先安排好的，应用固定搭配take place"举行"，排除CD；再根据 as soon as the rain stops 在雨停后，可知运动会还没有举行，要用一般将来时态：will take place。故选C。
【点评】考查一般将来时。注意熟记happen / take place它们都可以表示"发生"，但是在用法上有区别，happen常指具体事件的发生，特别指偶然的或未能预见的事情；如要指指事先安排或有准备的事情或活动发生时，通常要用take place，另外take place还有"举行"的意思。
15．【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：——我的自行车坏了，我需要……它，否则我不得不步行去学校。——别紧张，我可以帮你。A：wash清洗；B：lay放置；C：repair修理，根据句意可知，自行车坏了，所以需要被修理，用repair最符合题意，故答案为C。
【点评】考查词义辨析。注意repair为及物动词，意为修理。
【答案】16．A；17．D；18．C；19．A；20．D；21．C；22．B；23．A；24．B；25．D
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者为了进校篮球队努力练习篮球，最终被入选的故事。
【点评】考查完形填空。首先要通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺失的单词的含义，最后对选项进行对比分析，选出正确选项。完形填空旨在测试学生的语言综合运用能力。一些实用的解题策略如下。一、通读全文，把握大意。在开始答题之前，应先通读全文，了解文章的主题和大致内容。这样有助于理解作者的意图，把握文章的整体思路，为后续的填空选择提供正确的方向。二、仔细分析，逐一排查。对于每一个空，要仔细分析所给的选项，逐一排查，选出最符合文意的答案。通常情况下，完形填空中会有几个空白需要填写形容词、副、名词等，要注意所填的词要与句子前后内容相符。三、结合上下文，理解语义。有时候仅从一个空所在的句子很难确定正确的答案，这时需要结合上下文，理解整体的语义环境。通过对前后的语境分析，确定一个合理的答案。四、注意语法结构。完形填空中涉及的语法知识较多，如时态、语态、词性等。在选择答案时，要仔细考虑语法结构是否正确。
16．句意：它说校队需要女子篮球运动员。wanted需要；taught教；helped帮助；trusted信任。根据下文"After that I practiced basketball every day."可知，作者每天努力练习篮球，故校队需要女子篮球运动员。故选A。
17．句意：我充满了兴奋，迫不及待地想要尝试。success成功；patience耐心；knowledge知识；excitement兴奋。根据下文"couldn't wait to try"可知，作者迫不及待了，说明作者很兴奋。故选D。
18．句意：我的父母支持我，在周末和我一起早早去公园。interviewed采访；surprised惊讶；supported支持；refused拒绝。根据"My parents … me and went to the park with me early on weekends."可知，父母和作者一起去公园，说明他们支持作者练习篮球。故选C。
19．句意：我从不厌倦做同样的练习。same相同的；relaxing令人放松的；creative有创造力的；healthy健康的。根据下文"I practiced it again and again."可知，此处是指作者不厌其烦地做同样的练习。故选A。
20．句意：最后，选拔赛的日子到了。Suddenly突然地；Luckily幸运地；Actually事实上；Finally最后。根据下文"When I got to the basketball court"可知，此处是指最终到了选拔赛的日子。故选D。
21．句意：当我到达篮球场时，所有的女孩都在排队。hanging out闲逛；talking back顶嘴；lining up排队；lying down躺下。根据下文"They were waiting for me."可知，此处是指女孩们都已经排好队，在等作者了。故选C。
22．句意：有些女孩没有通过选拔赛，而有些则通过了。offered提供；failed失败；managed管理；afforded负担得起。根据下文"while some made it"可知，有些通过了选拔赛，而有一些女孩没有通过，考查fail to do sth."未能做成某事"。故选B。
23．句意：轮到我的时候，我感到有点紧张。turn顺序；race比赛；plan计划；trip旅行。根据下文"Then the coach said, ‘OK, your turn! Go!'"可知，此处是指轮到作者了。故选A。
24．句意：她把球递给我。turned转动；handed递给；bought买；made制作。根据下文"Then I bounced the ball freely and shot it straight into the basket."可知，此处是指教练把篮球递给了作者。故选B。
25．句意：我知道我所有的努力都得到了回报。broke out爆发；helped out帮助；went off离开；paid off得到回报。根据上文"The coach shouted, ‘Beautiful!'"可知，作者表现得很好，所以应是作者所有的努力都得到了回报。故选D。
【答案】26．A
27．C
28．D
【解析】【分析】本文是一首讲述友谊的诗。
【点评】考查阅读理解，注意回到原文找答案：在回答问题时，要回到原文中寻找答案，尽量选择与原文一致的选项。快速浏览文章，了解文章的大意。通过略读，可以了解文章的体裁、背景、主题和结构等信息。
26．推理判断题。根据文章的结构可知，这是一个讲述友谊的诗。故选A。
27．细节理解题。根据诗的最后一句话"A friend that's always there"可知，朋友总是在身边，因此这首诗是写给作者的朋友的。故选C。
28．文章大意题。根据诗的最后两句"But let me be what I know best. A friend that's always there"可知但是我最了解的是朋友总是在身边，因此作者想要表达的是朋友总是在你身边支持着你。故选D。
【答案】29．A
30．C
31．D
32．D
【答案】33．D
34．B
35．D
36．B
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了"尴尬"。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文主要涉及细节理解题和文章大意题，细节理解题要从原文找答案，文章大意题要归纳文章大意。
33．细节理解题。根据"but learning to deal with embarrassment can make you feel more confident"可知学会处理尴尬会让你感觉更自信，故选D。
34．细节理解题。根据"Embarrassment makes you laugh，cry and want to hide under your bed forever"可知尴尬让你笑，让你哭，让你想永远躲在床下，选项B"在运动会上跑掉了一只鞋子"会让别人大笑，属于尴尬的事情，故选B。
35．细节理解题。根据"If something isn't very serious, try making a joke out of it. If you are feeling embarrassed, other people may not have even noticed, so try acting like it's no big deal or take no notice of what happened. Sometimes we're embarrassed about the way we've behaved towards others"."Telling someone can be the first step to move on," 可知可以试着开个玩笑，把这个尴尬的事情告诉别人，表现的无所谓，或者不去注意发生了什么，故选D。
36．主旨大意题。根据"but learning to deal with embarrassment can make you feel more confident"可知目的是建议我们如何处理尴尬，故选B。
【答案】37．D
38．A
39．D
40．C
【解析】【分析】文章大意： 文章讲述了一只被训练送信的狗在邮递员去世后仍继续工作，导致作者与邻居的信件被混淆，最终误会澄清，狗被领养的故事。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推理判断题、最佳标题题三个题型的考查，注意在捕捉细节题信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系进行分析、推理，从而选出正确答案。
37．细节理解题。根据原文"Nothing, but my neighbors' mail." 什么都没有，只有我邻居的邮件。可知作者在信箱里只找到邻居的信。故答案为：D。
38．推理判断题。根据原文"I shook my head, 'No, I was just bringing it to them. I got this mail by mistake in my box today.' He gave me a funny look and went back into his house." 我摇了摇头说：不是的，我只是给他们送过来的。今天我的邮箱里误收到了这封邮件。他给了我一个奇怪的眼神，然后走回了屋里。可知，当作者解释自己只是在把信带给邻居时，高个子男人给了她一个有趣的表情。这表明他对此表示怀疑，故答案为：A。
39．推理判断题。根据I got a notice of my mail's arrival through email from a friend of mine. I went to the mailbox after the time the mail usually arrived. Nothing, but my neighbors' mail. I thought that was unusual.我通过电子邮件收到了一个朋友的邮件到达通知。在通常收件的时间之后，我去了邮箱。什么都没有，只有我的邻居们的邮件。我觉得这很不寻常。可知作者和邻居的信被混淆了。根据 the officers had watched the dog coming near my mailbox with mail in his mouth. He took out the mail that was in my box and put letters in. 官员们看到狗叼着邮件靠近我的邮箱。他从我的邮箱里拿出邮件，并放入信件。可知警察官员们目睹了信件被混淆的过程，说明警察发现了真相。根据The dog had belonged to a postman who had died. It had been trained to put mail in and take mail out of the boxes. After his owner died, he was left alone, but he still carried on with his duties. 这只狗曾属于一个去世的邮递员。它被训练成把邮件放进邮箱并从邮箱里取出邮件。在主人去世后，它被独自留下，但它仍然继续履行它的职责。可知这只狗曾被邮递员训练送信件，而且邮递员去世后狗还在送信，这才是导致信件被混淆的原因。因此事情的前因后果顺序是： d-b-c-a。故答案为：D。
40．最佳标题题。根据原文的整体描述，特别是最后一段"I went by to talk to the tall man to describe what had happened. He was very pleased when he realized I was not a mail thief. He did, however, adopt(领养) the little guy." 我路过时去和高个男人谈谈，向他描述了发生了什么。当他意识到我不是邮件窃贼时，他非常高兴。然而，他确实收养了这个小家伙。以及前文对狗送信的特殊行为的描述，可知这个故事主要讲述的是一种特殊的投递方式——由狗来完成。因此，最好的标题是"The Special Delivery"（特殊投递）。故答案为：C。
【答案】41．E；42．D；43．C；44．A；45．B
46．【答案】follow
【解析】【分析】句意： 他在等你。我带你去他的办公室。 请跟着我。跟随follow，动词，此处是祈使句的肯定句，please后跟动词原形，故填follow。
【点评】考查祈使句的肯定句和动词原形。注意祈使句的肯定句结构。
47．【答案】outside
【解析】【分析】句意：句意：吉姆正在房子外面的花园里散步，和他的狗蒂姆一起。结合语句 Jim is walking ……the house, in the garden, with his dog, Tim. 及首字母o的提示可知，此空表示"外面地" outside，副词，故答案为outside。
【点评】考查副词outside的含义及用法。
48．【答案】birds
【解析】【分析】句意：由于这些努力，越来越多的鸟冬天来到这个国家的湿地。根据汉语提示可知，用可数名词bird鸟，空格前有more and more，后接可数名词复数birds，故填birds。
【点评】考查名词bird的拼写。根据汉语提示和句子结构，写出正确的形式。
49．【答案】fed
【解析】【分析】句意：我爷爷切了一些蔬菜，然后在农场喂绵羊。根据 the sheep on the farm. 可知，此处指在农场喂绵羊，结合首字母f可知，应填动词feed表达"喂"的意思，and连接两个并列的动作，根据 cut可知此句用一般过去时，谓语动词要用过去式，feed的过去式是fed。故填fed。
【点评】考查动词过去式。注意根据句意以及时态提示选择正确的动词形式。
50．【答案】healthy
【解析】【分析】句意：为了保持健康，我姐姐每天都去跑步。根据所给的音标['helθi ]，可知正确的词形healthy，健康的，形容词，作连系动词stay的表语，stay healthy保持健康，故填healthy。
【点评】考查形容词拼写。根据音标和固定短语，写出正确的形容词。
51．【答案】by
【解析】【分析】句意： 这座大楼是上个月由许多工人建造的。 根据空格前后内容可知，此处指这座大楼是上个月由许多工人建造的。由，被，by，介词，引出动作的发出者，符合被动语态的用法，故填by。
【点评】考查介词。注意介词by后跟动作发出者的用法。
52．【答案】communication/ communicating
【解析】【分析】句意：语言是交流的主要工具。communicate交流，实义动词。of是介词，后面用名词或者动词ing。communicate的名词是communication，不可数名词；communicate的动词ing是communicating，故填 communication/communicating。
【点评】考查介词后面用名词或者动名词，理解句意。
53．【答案】banks
【解析】【分析】句意：桥街上有三家银行。其中一个在迈克家附近。bank银行，可数名词，由基数词three修饰，用可数名词复数banks，故填banks。
【点评】考查可数名词复数。根据名词的属性和修饰词，写出名词的正确的形式。
54．【答案】truly
55．【答案】sixth
【解析】【分析】句意：6月是一年中的第六个月。six6，基数词，the后面用序数词，six的序数词是sixth，第六，故填sixth。
【点评】考查序数词，注意平时识记the后面用序数词。
【答案】56．Most people said that a boring person is quiet, has no interests or ideas, and doesn't have a sense of humor.
57．Because their behavior goes against cultural preference.
58．When we are in our teenage years.
59．It helps them be able to put themselves in other people's shoes and see all sides of problems.
60．Yes. I think there's nothing wrong with being introverted. Introverts also have many good points.（开放性试题，言之成理即可）
61．【答案】One possible version:
l would like to recommend myself to be the Best Travel Guide.
'm Simon. I'm friendly and helpful. When others are in need, I'm ready to help them. I'm also clever and learn things quickly.
l can speak English well and I'm good at telling Chinese stories in English. I can plan different activities. Most importantly, I know my hometown very well.
To show the beauty of my hometown, l will show visitors around and let them enjoy our local food and culture. I'm sure I can be a great travel guide.
l'm looking forward to hearing from you soon. Yours faithfully,
Simon
【解析】【分析】本文是应用文作文；是一封书信；介绍自己适合当导游的条件，时态为一般现在时和一般将来时；写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏给出的信息，写自荐信申请做"最佳小导游"，适当增加细节。第一步，引出话题；第二步，根据表格内容介绍自己的基本信息、自己可以做什么以及你将会做什么；第三步，书写结语。最后检查所用时态，人称是否符合要求，检查段落是否完整，句子表达是否准确。语法，拼写，标点，移行，大小写等方面是否有误。
【点评】 文章应围绕我想推荐自己成为最佳旅游导游展开，确保所有内容均围绕这一中心进行阐述。避免使用过于复杂或生僻的词汇，确保文章易于理解。使用了亮点词汇be ready to do sth.准备好做某事；be good at擅长。高分句型When others are in need, I'm ready to help them. (when引导的时间状语从句)；To show the beauty of my hometown, I will show visitors around and let them enjoy our local food and culture. (动词不定式作目的状语)。
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