话题7 人物故事——2025中考英语外研版做人与做事话题复习课件(共83张PPT)

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话题7 人物故事——2025中考英语外研版做人与做事话题复习课件(共83张PPT)

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(共83张PPT)
主题一 人与自我
主题群2 做人与做事
话题7 人物故事
“人物故事”这一话题一般是通过阅读童话故事或人物传记,让学生了解中西方国家的文化,激发学生对文学的兴趣,或通过让学生回顾自己的成长经历,培养学生独立自主的意识,或通过介绍不同领域的一些英雄人物,帮助学生树立良好的榜样。
分析近10年安徽中考书面表达试题可知,有关成长经历和介绍人物故事的书面表达共考查过两次。2023年要求考生分享自己制作关于家乡变化的海报的经历;2021年要求考生分享自己用零花钱做的一件有意义的事并受到家人表扬的经历和感受。2024年四川自贡中考英语书面表达要求考生以“A person who changes me a lot”为题,介绍改变自己的一个人。
七下 Module 9 Life history  
八上 Module 7 A famous story
八下 Module 2 Experiences
九上 Module 3 Heroes






1.real adj.真实的;真正的→    adv.真正地;非常,很
2.exact adj.准确的;确切的→    adv.精确地;确切地 3.become v.成为→   (过去式)→   (过去分词)
4.build v.建造→   (过去式/过去分词)→  _
n.建筑物
5.die v.死;去世→    adj.死的;去世的→    adj.垂死的;即将死亡的→    n.死亡
death 
dying 
dead 
building
built 
become 
became 
exactly 
really 
教材词汇分层训练
6.young adj.年轻的→    n.青年时期;青年人
7.fall v.下落;跌落;变成,进入(某种状态) n.秋天→
   (过去式)→   (过去分词)
8.competition n.比赛;竞争→    v.竞争;比赛;对抗→    n.竞争者;对手
9.dream n.梦;梦想;[只用于名词前]梦寐以求的v.做梦;梦到;梦想→   (过去式/过去分词)
10.invite v.邀请→   n.邀请;请柬
invitation 
dreamed/dreamt 
competitor 
compete 
fallen 
fell 






youth 






11.move v.搬家;改变……的位置;移动→  _
adj.动人的;令人感动的→    n.移动;活动
12.send v.发送;派遣去;命令……去→   (过去式/过去分词)
13.Germany n.德国→    n.德语;德国人 adj.德语的;德国(人)的
14.amazing adj.惊人的;极好的→    adj.惊奇的;惊讶的→    v.使惊奇
amaze 
amazed 
German 
sent 
movement 
moving
15.Canadian adj.加拿大的;加拿大人的→
    n.加拿大






Canada 
16.wound n.伤;伤口→    adj.受伤的
17.useful adj.有用的;有益的→    v.使用→
    adj.无用的
18.operation n.手术→     v.手术;操作
wounded
use
useless
operate
1.发现;查明;弄清    
2.在……岁时    
3.在19世纪60年代    
4.世界各地    
5.偶尔;一两次    
6.考虑    
7.一等奖    
8.编写;写作    
9.编造(故事、谎言等)    
make up 
write about 
first prize 
think about 
once or twice 
around the world 
in the 1860s 
at the age of 






find out 
10.倒数;倒计时    
11.再一次    
12.放弃(努力)    
13.为……而死    
14.照顾;护理    
15.那时候    
16.独自一人    
17.死于……    
18.战胜……    
victory over 
die of 
on one’s own 
at that time 
take care of 
die for 
give up 
once again 






count down 
Ⅰ.根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写
1.(2024·安徽)The lake area is    (丰富) in wildlife and draws lots of people.
2.With the teachers’ help,we have greatly improved ourselves since we    (进入) junior high school three years ago.
entered 
rich 
3.Alex won the first    (奖项) in the city’s invention competition for middle school students last month.
4.(2024· 江苏苏州改编)I have    (邀请) the whole class of children,so no one feels unhappy.
5.[家国情怀]Many scientists are willing to work for China and never consider living    (到国外).
abroad 
invited 
prize 
6.The medical workers are    (治疗) the patients very carefully.
7.[科技创新]ChatGPT is one of the most    (惊人的) inventions.I think it will change the world.
8.It’s easy to have a fire in the forest when the weather is hot and    (干燥的).
dry 
amazing 
treating 
Ⅱ.教材语篇回顾
A[八上Module 7]
Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland is a well known story in Britain.It’s about a girl 1.   (call) Alice.One day,Alice was sitting 2.    the river with her sister who was reading.3.          _ 
(偶尔),Alice looked into her sister’s book but she wasn’t interested in it.
Once   or   twice 
by 
called 
4.   (突然),she noticed a rabbit ran by and 5.                 (拿出一块表) its pocket.Alice got up and ran across the field and went down a rabbit 6.   (洞) after the rabbit.She found that she was 7.   (跌落) down for a long time and it was too dark to see anything.Finally,she 8.  _
(降落) on some dry leaves...
landed
falling 
hole 
took   a   watch   out  of 
Suddenly 
B[九上Module 3]
Daming’s hero is Yuan Longping,one of the world’s
1.   (great) scientists.When Yuan was a young man,he saw that many Chinese people 2.    _
   (因……而受苦) hunger,so he dreamt of developing better rice plants.After 3.   (finish) college in 1953,he started working on his dream.
finishing 
from 
suffered 
greatest 
Whatever happened,he never 4.       (放 弃) and once said,“Every time I fall down,I’ll get up and try again.” Thanks to his strong will,he finally 5.
   (研发) new kinds of rice plants.He then worked for a greater dream:rice grown 6.  __
       (世界各地).To realise this dream,he travelled abroad and gave advice about growing rice.
the   world 
around
developed 
gave   up 
He’s 7.   (simple) the best because his efforts have helped feed millions of people a year.He gave the world 8.       (战胜) hunger.He was a true hero.
victory   over 
simply 
根据句意写出或选出下列画线词的意思
1.I do believe that emotions(情绪) can play a role in decision making.    
2.A black coat always looks smart and will never date.
   
3.After year’s effort,Liu Haixia realised her dream.
   
实现 
过时 
熟词生义
发挥(作用) 
4.treat
(1)Don’t worry about the cost─I’ll treat you. ( )
(2)We took the kids to the zoo as a special treat.( )
A.乐事;乐趣 B.请客
A
B
5.rest
(1)The first question was difficult,but the rest were pretty easy. ( )
(2)I completed the rest of my homework before the holiday ended. ( )
A.n.剩余部分 B.n.其余(的人或物)
B
A
6.field
(1)Hua Luogeng,a Chinese mathematician,has achieved a lot in the maths field. ( )
(2)In recent years,field trips have been a meaningful way to help students learn more practical knowledge.( )
A.n.领域 B.adj.实地;野外
B
A
7.fire
(1)The general ordered his soldiers to fire on the enemies. ( )
(2)She got fired from her first job because of her carelessness. ( )
A.v.开火 B.v.辞退
B
A
  Alice followed it and fell down a hole in the ground.爱丽丝跟着它,然后掉进了地下的一个洞里。(八上Module 7 P56)
考点 1 follow的用法
名师考点精讲
活学活用

1.(2016·安徽)For our own safety,it’s important to
    the traffic rules on the way to school.
A.follow B.change
C.make D.break
A 
2.[熟词生义]The teacher spoke slowly enough in order that all the students could    (理解) her.
3.We should prepare everything well for the test in the
   (follow) 45 days.
4.你最好听从他的建议。毕竟,他擅长解决这个问题。
(汉译英)
solving this problem.
You’d better follow his advice.After all,he is good at
following 
follow 
考点 2 fall的用法
  Alice followed it and fell down a hole in the ground.爱丽丝跟着它,然后掉进了地下的一个洞里。(八上Module 7 P56)
例如:
The leaves fall off trees when the fall comes every year.每年秋天来临时,树叶纷纷落下。
活学活用

1.Babies often     when they are learning to walk.
A.break down B.break up
C.fall over D.fall behind
C 
2.The Double Ninth Festival    (降临) on the ninth day of the ninth month in the Chinese lunar calendar.
3.He    (fall) off his bike yesterday,but luckily,he wasn’t hurt.
4.如果你沉迷于电脑游戏,你将会落后于其他人。
You will         the others if you’re crazy about computer games.
fall   behind 
fell 
falls 
  But I can’t afford it.但是我买不起。(八下Module 2 P10)
考点 3 afford的用法
例如:
He can’t afford the time for it.他抽不出时间来做这件事。
活学活用
1.Tomorrow is Linda’s ninth birthday.Let’s   some gifts for her.
A.afford
B.buy
C.spend
D.cost
B 
2.You can’t afford    (miss) meals when you’re in training.
3.这辆车太贵了,我买不起。(汉译英)

The car is so expensive that I can’t afford it.
to miss 
考点 4 dream的用法
  I’ve always wanted to go on a dream holiday.我一直想过一个梦寐以求的假期。(八下Module 2 P10)

例如:
I hope his dream of becoming a pianist will come true.我希望他成为钢琴家的梦想可以实现。
活学活用

1.—Tom always reads for an hour every day.
—That’s a good    .
A.habit B.dream
C.time D.wish
A 
2.很多富有冒险精神的人梦想着环游世界。
Many adventurous people       _
travelling around the world.
3.如果你中途不放弃,你的梦想就会实现。
If you don’t give up halfway,you will
           .
realise/achieve   your   dream 
dream   of/about
考点 5 辨析have been to、have gone to和have been in
  They have been to many interesting places.他们去过许多有趣的地方。(八下Module 2 P12)
当have been to、have gone to和have been in后接表示地点的副词there、here等时,介词to或in常省略。
活学活用
根据句意用have been to、have gone to和have been in的适当形式填空
1.—Lucy,where is Mr Wang
—He     Beijing to attend a meeting.
2.She left her home town at 18 and she     this city for ten years.
3.—Have you visited Yunnan
—Yes,I     there twice.
have been 
has been in 
has gone to 
考点 6 manage的用法
  Once,he even worked for sixty nine hours without stopping and managed to save over a hundred lives.有一次,他甚至连续不停地工作了69个小时,成功挽救了一百多条生命。(九上Module 3 P20)
2.辨析manage to do sth.和try to do sth.。
1.manage的用法。
考点 用法
manage to do sth. 表示“设法做成某事”,强调结果,相当于succeed in doing sth.
try to do sth. 表示“尽力/努力去做某事”,不强调结果,最后可能完成,也可能没完成
活学活用
1.The little girl     to her mother why she did this and hoped that her mother wouldn’t get angry.
A.explained B.understood
C.managed D.regretted
A 
2.(2024·江苏苏州改编)As the host city,Suzhou will
   (设法完成) to make the 2026 ISF Football World Cup a great success.
3.根据句意用manage或try的适当形式填空
(1)With Mrs Black’s help,we     to get to the airport in time.
(2)Do you want to     that new Chongqing restaurant I heard their hot pot is amazing!
try 
managed 
manage 
4.他被要求去管理一支足球队,并且当时他做得很好。
He was asked to             _
and he did a really good job then.
manage   a   football  team
考点 7 continue的用法
  One day in 1939,he cut his finger during an operation,but he continued his work without treating it.1939年的一天,他在手术过程中划伤了手指,但他没有处理伤口,仍然继续工作。(九上Module 3 P20)
例如:
He wants to continue his studies even though he is poor.即使他很穷,他也想继续他的学业。
活学活用
1.To have enough energy to   her work,Jenny decides to have a good rest.
A.receive B.invite
C.continue D.promise
C 
2.If we continue    (make) too much rubbish,the pollution will only get worse.
3.我们所能做的最好的事情就是继续朝着目标努力。
The best thing we can do is to        work towards our goals.
4.She wants to continue working until she is 60.(改为同义句)
She wants to            until she is 60.
go   on   working 
continue   to 
making 
1.一般过去时 (见本书P182)
2.过去进行时 (见本书P183)
3.现在完成时 (见本书P183)
4.原因、目的和结果状语从句 (见本书P214)
1.介绍个人做某件事的经历和感受;
2.介绍优秀人物或身边值得自己学习的榜样。
话题写作
【人物简介】
1.As a young man,he saw that many Chinese people suffered from hunger,so he dreamt of developing better rice plants.
2.At school he liked plays,so he decided to be an actor when he finished school at fourteen.
3.He became a successful actor and began to write plays.
教材佳句
【人物事迹】
1.He once said,“Every time I fall down,I’ll get up and try again.”
2.At that time,there were few doctors,so he had to work very hard on his own.
3.He developed training courses for local doctors and nurses,and wrote books so that they could learn about how he treated the sick.
4.Dr Bethune often worked very hard without resting or taking care of himself.
【人物评价】
1.He’s my hero because he was one of the world’s greatest scientists.He received the Medal of the Republic in 2019.
2.But Yuan had a strong will.Whatever happened,he never gave up.
3.His work helped feed millions of people a year,so he was a true hero.
4.He gave the world victory over hunger.
1.Born in Beijing,she studied at Hongxing Middle School and graduated from a key university.她出生于北京,就读于红星中学,毕业于一所重点大学。
2.He is such a strong willed person that I admire him very much.他是一个意志坚强的人,我非常钦佩他。
拓展积累
4.Meanwhile,she is the one that you can turn to and can share everything with.同时,她是你可以求助和分享一切的人。
3.She makes great achievements to the world and sets a good example for the young.她为世界做出了杰出的成就,为年轻人树立了良好的榜样。
6.When I was alone in the classroom waiting anxiously for the rain to stop,a boy came up to me and handed me an umbrella.当我一个人在教室里焦急地等雨停时,一个男孩走向我并递给我一把伞。
5.She is not only a respectable teacher but also a lifelong friend.她不仅是一位受人尊敬的老师,也是一位终生的朋友。
7.In my heart,it is my father who helps and teaches me a lot on my road of growth.在我心中,父亲在我的成长道路上帮助并教会了我很多。
8.More importantly,we should follow in the footsteps of the role models and contribute to our society.更重要的是,我们应该追随榜样的脚步,为我们的社会做贡献。
9.Today Bao Zheng is still considered as one of the greatest officials in history and is loved by Chinese people.时至今日,包拯仍被视为是历史上最伟大的官员之一并且深受中国人爱戴。
提升训练
Ⅰ.根据汉语意思及所给提示翻译句子
1.那个小女孩梦想长大后成为一名像屠呦呦那样的科学家。(dream of)
Youyou when she grows up.
The little girl dreams of/about being a scientist like Tu
2.丹尼不仅诚实而且很勇敢。(not only...but also)

3.从那时起,他决定无论遇到什么困难,都不放弃自己的梦想。(whatever)

met,he would never give up his dream.
From then on,he decided that whatever difficulties he
Danny is not only honest but also very brave.
4.王亚平为所有梦想进入太空的女性树立了一个好榜 样。(set a good example)
5.这个年轻人在没有任何人的帮助下解决了这个问题。(manage)
anyone’s help.
The young man managed to solve the problem without
dream of going into space.
Wang Yaping sets a good example for all women who
Ⅱ.根据所给提示合并下列句子
1.[传统文化]His favourite work The Sundial in 2024 is the work of over 80 Zigong lantern makers.It’s also the work of a group of engineers.(as well as)
engineers.
over 80 Zigong lantern makers as well as a group of
His favourite work The Sundial in 2024 is the work of
2.I love the scientists.The scientists spare no effort to help our country.(who)
3.We should learn some basic life skills.We can take care of ourselves well.(so that)
care of ourselves well.
We should learn some basic life skills so that we can take
country.
I love the scientists who spare no effort to help our
4.Adam is busy with his final exam.Adam has just refused to play football with his friends.(because)
because he is busy with his final exam.
Adam has just refused to play football with his friends
5.They took part in all kinds of activities this term.For example,they planted crops,cooked meals and fed animals.(including)
animals.
including planting crops,cooking meals and feeding
They took part in all kinds of activities this term,
(2021·安徽)假定你是李华,曾用攒下来的零花钱做了一件有意义的事并受到家人表扬。请你用英语写一篇短文向校英文报投稿。内容包括:
1.事情经过;
2.个人感悟。
注意:1.词数80~100;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;
4.短文题目已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:pocket money(n.零花钱);meaningful(adj.有意义的)
审题思路
1.文体:记叙文。
2.主题:“我”的一次受到表扬的经历。
3.人称:第一人称。
4.时态:一般过去时。
Once I was praised




写作提纲
参考范文
Once I was praised
Once I was praised because I did something meaningful with my pocket money.
①One day,I happened to know some students in a school were hungry for knowledge but they didn’t have enough books.I decided to offer my help.
优秀范文
②With all the pocket money I saved,I bought some books online,and gave them away to the school.③My parents were very happy and praised me when they heard about it.They said I did a meaningful thing.
I believe that every little bit helps.④I will continue to do what I can to help others.
范文点评
1.亮点词汇:happen to do sth.“碰巧做某事”;be hungry for“渴望……”;decide to do sth.“决定做某事”;give away“捐赠”;hear about“听说”;continue to do sth.“继续做某 事”。
2.提分句型:①know后接省略that的宾语从句;②先行词the pocket money后接省略了关系代词的定语从句;③when引导的时间状语从句;④what引导的宾语从句。
(2024·四川自贡)学校英文报正在举办主题为“改变我的一个人”的征文活动。请你结合初中三年的经历,以“A person who changes me a lot”为题,写一篇短文参赛。
内容包括:1.人物简介(外貌,性格等);
2.他/她改变你的事件。
注意:1.词数80~100;
2.短文标题已写好。
实战演练一
审题思路
1.文体:
2.主题:
3.人称:
4.时态:
一般现在时和一般过去时。
第一人称和第三人称。
介绍改变自己的一个人。
记叙文。
A person who changes me a lot
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
  In the past three years,my English teacher Mrs Xu has played an important role in my life.She changes me a lot.
  She is of medium height.She always has a smile on her face.She is kind to us.When I was a seventh grade student,I was weak in English.I was afraid of speaking English in front of the classmates.
Our school held an English speech competition.She encouraged me to take part in it and gave me some advice on how to learn English well.She gave me the strength to overcome whatever difficulties I met.With her help,I finished the speech successfully and won the third place.From then on,I became interested in English and made great progress.
  Thanks to her,I realise that I should face the difficulties bravely.As long as I work hard,I will succeed.
(2024·贵州)成长的道路上,我们努力改变以提升自我。假如你是李华,你校英语广播站正在开展主题为“The change made me...(改变让我……)”的征文活动。请参考图文信息,积极投稿。
  要求:1.补全标题;
2.内容积极向上,词数80~100;
3.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。
实战演练二
审题思路
1.文体:
2.主题:
3.人称:
4.时态:
以一般过去时为主。
以第一人称为主。
回忆自己的改变经历。
记叙文。
The change made me_______
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
 better 
  There are many things in our life that can help us to be better.In my opinion,I think my changes have made me better.
  I used to be weak because of my bad habits.After communicating with my teacher,I ate regularly every day and took exercise often,so I am strong now.What’s more,I was so careless that I made many mistakes in my exams.
My teacher advised me to check my answers carefully and develop good learning habits.
  After following teacher’s tips,I have made great progress in all my subjects since then.
  These good changes made me feel better and brave enough to face new challenges.

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