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社交媒体礼仪—2025年高考英语应用文写作前沿话题素材与范文
一、话题解读
在数字时代，社交媒体已成为人际交往的核心平台。从日常分享到社会议题讨论，社交媒体在连接全球的同时，也带来了礼仪规范的挑战。不当的发言可能引发网络冲突、侵犯隐私或破坏人际关系，而良好的社交礼仪不仅能促进积极沟通，还能维护健康的网络生态。探讨社交媒体礼仪，有助于学生理解虚拟空间中的社会责任，培养尊重、理性和共情的沟通素养。
近年，网络语言规范、隐私保护、公共议题讨论中的文明表达等是高中英语应用文写作的高频考点。
二、核心词汇
1) 基础概念
social media etiquette 社交媒体礼仪
online behavior 网络行为
digital citizenship 数字公民
cyberbullying 网络欺凌
privacy protection 隐私保护
2) 社交规范
respectful communication 尊重性沟通
appropriate content 合适内容
netiquette 网络礼仪
virtual empathy 虚拟共情
digital footprint 数字足迹
3) 行为准则
avoid gossip 避免八卦
refrain from trolling 抵制网络挑衅
credit sources 注明来源
filter sensitive topics 过滤敏感话题
moderate self-promotion 适度自我宣传
三、重点短语
maintain online decorum 维护网络礼仪
think before posting 发帖前三思
respect others’ privacy 尊重他人隐私
engage in constructive discussions 参与建设性讨论
avoid spreading misinformation 避免传播错误信息
foster a positive online environment 营造积极的网络环境
be mindful of digital footprint 留意数字足迹
practice virtual empathy 践行虚拟共情
follow social media guidelines 遵守社交媒体准则
strike a balance between sharing and oversharing 平衡分享与过度分享
四、必背佳句
In the age of social media, proper online etiquette is as important as face-to-face manners in building healthy relationships.
在社交媒体时代，恰当的网络礼仪与面对面的礼仪一样，对建立健康的人际关系至关重要。
What we post online reflects not only our personal image but also our responsibility as digital citizens.
我们在网上发布的内容不仅反映个人形象，也体现了我们作为数字公民的责任。
It’s crucial to think twice before sharing sensitive information, as once posted, content can spread beyond our control.
分享敏感信息前务必三思，因为内容一旦发布，可能会超出我们的控制范围。
Engaging in cyberbullying or spreading rumors violates basic online etiquette and can have serious legal consequences.
参与网络欺凌或传播谣言违反基本的网络礼仪，可能导致严重的法律后果。
When discussing controversial topics, we should practice respectful dialogue rather than attacking others’ opinions.
讨论有争议的话题时，我们应进行尊重性对话，而非攻击他人观点。
Protecting others’ privacy by not sharing photos or personal details without permission is a key part of social media etiquette.
未经允许不分享他人照片或个人信息以保护隐私，是社交媒体礼仪的关键部分。
A positive digital footprint can open doors to opportunities, while a careless post might damage our reputation permanently.
积极的数字足迹可以为我们打开机遇之门，而一次粗心的发帖可能永久损害我们的声誉。
By following social media etiquette, we contribute to creating a more inclusive and harmonious online community.
通过遵守社交媒体礼仪，我们为创建一个更具包容性和和谐的网络社区贡献力量。
五、写作思路
1. 开头段（引入话题）
现象法：
Social media platforms like Instagram and WeChat have become our daily communication tools, but rude comments and privacy leaks are increasingly common.
像 Instagram 和微信这样的社交媒体平台已成为我们的日常交流工具，但粗鲁评论和隐私泄露现象日益普遍。
数据法：
A recent survey shows that 65% of teenagers have experienced inappropriate online behavior, highlighting the need for better netiquette.
最近一项调查显示，65% 的青少年经历过不当网络行为，突显了加强网络礼仪的必要性。
2. 主体段（问题 + 倡议）
问题列举：
隐私侵犯：Sharing others’ location without consent can make them feel unsafe.
未经允许分享他人位置可能让他们感到不安全。
语言暴力：Using offensive language in comments can harm others’ mental health.
在评论中使用冒犯性语言会伤害他人心理健康。
具体倡议：
隐私保护：Always ask for permission before posting photos or personal stories about others.
发布他人照片或个人故事前务必征得同意。
文明讨论：When disagreeing with an opinion, use “I think” statements instead of direct criticism (e.g., “I see your point, but maybe we can consider...”).
不同意某观点时，用 “我认为” 句式而非直接批评（例如：“我理解你的观点，但或许我们可以考虑……”）
3. 结尾段（呼吁行动）
总结倡议：
Every small act of polite online behavior adds up to a kinder digital world. Let’s be the change we wish to see!
每一个礼貌的网络行为小举动，都能汇聚成更友善的数字世界。让我们成为我们希望看到的改变！
情感激励：
Remember, behind every screen is a real person with feelings. Let’s treat others online as we’d want to be treated.
记住，每个屏幕背后都是有情感的真实个体。让我们在网上对待他人如同希望他人对待我们一样。
六、模拟实训
假定你是李华，你校英语社团计划发起 “文明上网，从我做起” 倡议活动。请你写一篇英文倡议书，内容包括：
1. 社交媒体不文明行为的现状；
2. 具体的礼仪倡议；
3. 呼吁共同参与。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3. 可适当增加细节使内容连贯。
Dear Fellow Students,
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
English Club
Li Hua
范文赏析
Dear Fellow Students,
As we spend more time on social media, issues like cyberbullying and thoughtless sharing have
become concerning. Rude comments under posts and unauthorized sharing of photos are hurting our online community.
To create a safer and more respectful space, let’s follow these rules:
① Think before you post—ask yourself, “Would I say this to someone’s face ”
② Respect privacy—never share others’ personal information without permission.
③ Spread positivity—leave encouraging comments instead of negative remarks.
Small changes matter! Let’s take the lead in practicing good netiquette and make social media a place for connection, not conflict.
English Club
Li Hua
七、实战演习
1.假设你是一名网络安全博主，负责你校的英文网络板块。最近，很多读者留言询问如何在聊天软件和社交媒体上保护自己，请你就该话题写一篇英文博客，分享一些使用网络的安全建议。
注意：
1.词数80词左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。
Online Safety Tips for Social Media
Today, I’d like to blog about the safety guidelines of using social media.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2. 假设你是校学生会主席李华。近期调查显示，部分同学因过度依赖社交媒体出现注意力分散、人际关系疏离等问题。请你代表学生会在校英文报上写一封倡议信，内容包括：
1. 现象分析；
2. 行动倡议；
3. 鼓励号召。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80词左右；
2. 请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Say No to Digital Overload: Reclaim Real Connections
Dear Fellow Students,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The Students’ Union
3. 假定你是李华，最近某英文网站正在讨论日益流行的社交媒体所存在的利弊，你们班同学对此也进行了讨论。请你用英语写一篇短文，反映讨论结果，并表明你的观点，然后发表在该网站上。
利：
1. 有更多机会与别人交流和分享，更容易结交新的朋友；
2.能够更快捷地了解世界各地的最新信息。
弊：
1.个人隐私难以得到保障；
2.社交媒体会占据大量的时间，影响我们的现实生活。
你的观点……
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4. 随着科技的发展,几乎每个高中生都有自己的微信号,交流特别方便。但很多学生花太多的时间用微信和朋友聊天。假设你是学生会主席李华,请你以学生会的名义给全校学生写一份英文倡议书,倡议大家减少使用社交媒体的
时间。内容包括:
1. 倡议的目的;
2. 过度使用社交媒体的危害;
3. 发出倡议。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear all,
I’m Li Hua, chairman of the Students’ Union.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Students’ Union
5. 随着信息技术的飞速发展，微博、微信以及抖音等媒体平台得以普遍使用和推广。假如你是李华，请你就它们的优缺点，写一篇英语短文，参加你校英语社团组织的主题为“How to use social medium platforms wisely”的征文比赛。
注意：
1. 写作词数为80左右；
2. 短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
(词汇：微博 Weibo；微信 WeChat；抖音 TikTok)
With the advancement of information technology, many social medium platforms are becoming increasingly popular in China.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
七、
1. 答案：
Online Safety Tips for Social Media
Today, I’d like to blog about the safety guidelines of using social media. Here are some practical tips to help stay safe online.
First, leave the site immediately if you see or read something that makes you feel uncomfortable. Don’t post any comments. Second, protect your privacy. Never share sensitive details like your address, phone number, or passwords with strangers online. Someone might use the information to steal your identity. Third, avoid suspicious links. Do not click on unknown links or download files from untrusted sources, as they may contain viruses or lead to scams.
By following these guidelines, we can enjoy the benefits of the internet while minimizing its risks. Let’s work together to create a safer online environment for everyone!
解析：
本篇书面表达属于应用文。很多读者留言询问如何在聊天软件和社交媒体上保护自己，要求考生按照要求就该话题写一篇英文博客，分享一些使用网络
的安全建议。
1.词汇积累
立即：immediately→in no time
不舒服的：uncomfortable→unpleasant
评论：comment→remark
益处：benefit→advantage
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Here are some practical tips to help stay safe online.
拓展句：Here are some practical tips, which may help stay safe online.
【高分句型1】First, leave the site immediately if you see or read something that makes you feel uncomfortable.(运用了if引导的条件状语从句、that引导的定语从句)
【高分句型2】Do not click on unknown links or download files from untrusted sources, as they may contain viruses or lead to scams.(运用了as引导的原因状语从句)
2. 答案：
Say No to Digital Overload: Reclaim Real Connections
Dear Fellow Students,
Recent surveys reveal that excessive social media use has caused distraction in studies and weakened real-life interactions.
To address this, we propose: Firstly, limit daily screen time to focus on in-person communication. Secondly, join offline clubs to rebuild genuine friendships. Let’s prioritize face-to-face talks during breaks instead of scrolling phones.
Remember, real connections thrive beyond screens. Together, we can create a more engaged campus life!
The Students’ Union
解析：
本篇是应用文写作。近期调查显示，部分同学因过度依赖社交媒体出现注意力分散、人际关系疏离等问题，要求考生代表学生会在校英文报上写一封倡议信。
1. 词汇积累
表明：reveal→indicate
解决：address→deal with
专注：focus on→concentrate on
建议：propose→suggest
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Secondly, join offline clubs to rebuild genuine friendships.
拓展句：Secondly, we should join offline clubs because they provide opportunities to rebuild genuine friendships.
[高分句型1]Recent surveys reveal that excessive social media use has caused distraction in studies and weakened real-life interactions.(that引导的宾语从句)
[高分句型2]Secondly, join offline clubs to rebuild genuine friendships.(运用了不定式作目的状语)
3. 答案：
Recently, a heated discussion about whether social media are good or bad was carried out in our class. Opinions varied on this topic.
Some students who supported social media believed that they could create more chances for people to communicate and share their experiences, which made it much easier to make more friends. Besides, social media built a bridge between people and the latest information. However, students who were against them believed that people’s privacy couldn’t be guaranteed and social media took up a lot of time, which led to less chance to embrace real life.
As far as I’m concerned, as long as we use social media moderately, they will be of great help to us.
解析：本篇书面表达属于开放性作文。题目要求考生用英语写一篇短文，反映自己班级的同学对日益流行的社交媒体所存在的利弊的讨论结果，并表明个人观点。
1.词汇积累
最近：recently→lately
机会：chance→opportunity
另外：besides→moreover
然而：however→nevertheless
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Besides, social media built a bridge between people and the latest information.
拓展句：Besides, social media built a bridge which could connect people and the latest information.
【高分句型1】Some students who supported social media believed that they could create more chances for people to communicate and share their experiences, which made it much easier to make more friends. (运用了who引导的限制性定语从句，that引导的宾语从句和which引导的非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】However, students who were against them believed that people’s privacy couldn’t be guaranteed and social media took up a lot of time, which led to less chance to embrace real life. (运用了who引导的限制性定语从句，that引导的宾语从句和which引导的非限制性定语从句)
4. 答案：
Dear all,
I’m Li Hua, chairman of the Students’ Union. I'm writing to advocate all the students in our school to reduce the time of using social media on behalf of the Students’ Union of our school.
Recent years have witnessed the high development of science and technology, bringing great convenience to our daily communication. However it is not uncommon that quite a few students attach too much importance to their “virtual” friends on social media, influencing their relationship with friends in real life. Worse still, social media has occupied too much of their spare time, even their study time, doing harm to their academic results.
Please be aware of the problem. Let's use social media properly and limit our time on it.
Students’ Union
解析：本篇书面表达为一篇应用文,要求学生以学生会的名义给全校学生写一份英文倡议书, 倡议大家减少使用社交媒体的时间。
1.词汇积累：
提倡：advocate→call for
代表：on behalf of→representing
占据：occupy→take up
限制：limit→restrict
2.句式拓展：
简单句变复合句
原句：Let's use social media properly and limit our time on it.
拓展句：It is high time that social media should be used properly and our time on it be limited。
【高分句型1】Recent years have witnessed the high development of science and technology, bringing great convenience to our daily communication.(运用了“无灵主语”,以及现在分词做伴随。)
【高分句型2】However it is not uncommon that quite a few students attach too much importance to their “virtual” friends on social media, influencing their relationship with friends in real life.(运用了主语从句和现在分词做状语。)
5. 答案：
With the advancement of information technology, many social medium platforms are becoming increasingly popular in China. However, it is vital for us to use them wisely.
These platforms make it more convenient for users to shop, work and entertain. But we may become addicted to it, wasting money and time. Online platforms are like a double-edged sword. While they get us informed instantly, they are flooded with misinformation and twisted messages, which mislead our opinion about the real world. Besides, cyber criminals are likely to take advantage of the footprints we have left on the platforms to commit crimes.
Therefore, keep aware of their drawbacks and potential dangers when enjoying the platforms’ convenience and benefits.
解析：1.词汇积累
至关重要的:vital→essential
立刻:instantly→immediately
观点:opinion→view
此外:besides→in addition
2.句式拓展
合并句子
原句:But we may become addicted to it, wasting money and time. Online platforms are like a double edged sword.
拓展句:But we may become addicted to online platforms which are like a double-edged sword, wasting money and time.
【高分句型1】While they get us informed instantly they are flooded with misinformation and twisted messages, which mislead our opinion about the real world.(运用了While引导的让步状语从句，which引导的非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】Therefore, keep aware of their drawbacks and potential dangers when enjoying the platforms convenience and benefits.(运用了when引导时间状语从句的省略)

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