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2024-2025七年级英语下册期末仿真模拟试题--答题卡
（完成时间：120分钟）
听力部分
一、听力
___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________
___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.__________
__________ 12.__________ 13.__________ 14.__________ 15.__________
__________ 17.__________ 18.__________ 19.__________ 20.__________
笔试部分
二、单项选择
__________ 22.__________ 23.__________ 24.__________ 25.__________
__________ 27.__________ 28.__________ 29.__________ 30.__________
__________ 32.__________ 33.__________ 34. __________ 35.__________
三、完型填空
__________ 37.__________ 38.__________39. __________ 40.__________
41.__________ 42.__________ 43.__________44.__________45.__________
46.__________47.__________48.__________49.__________50.__________
四、阅读理解
51.__________52.__________ 53.__________54.__________55.__________
56.__________57.__________58.__________59.__________60.__________
61.__________62.__________ 63.__________64.__________65.__________
五、单词拼写
66.__________67.__________68.__________69.__________70.__________
六、选词填空
71.__________72.__________ 73.__________74.__________75.__________
76.__________77.__________78.__________79.__________80.__________
七、短文填空
81.__________ 82.__________ 83.__________84. __________85. __________
86.__________ 87.__________ 88.__________89. __________90. __________
八、任务型阅读
91.
92.
93.
94.
95.
九、书面表达
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________江苏省南通市2024-2025学年七年级英语最新译林版下册期
末仿真模拟试题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、听力选择（满分20分）
1．How will Mr. Mott go to Beijing
A． B． C．
2．What pet will the boy keep
A． B． C．
3．How many books can Helen borrow at most
A． B． C．
4．Which can you see in Shirley’s country
A． B． C．
5．Which is the right sign
A． B． C．
6．What doesn’t Lily often do
A．Go swimming. B．Go climbing. C．Go cycling.
7．What does Linda think of climbing the tree
A．Easy. B．Dangerous. C．Amazing
8．What time will the train leave for London
A．At 8:20 am. B．At 8:40 am. C．At 9:00 am.
9．Why is the woman moving to a new house
A．Because the new house is cheaper.
B．Because she likes to listen to music.
C．Because she needs a quiet place.
10．On which floor is Mr Zhao’s office
A．The sixth floor. B．The ninth floor. C．The fifth floor.
听对话，回答各小题。
11．What is the mother going to do
A．She is going to do the cooking.
B．She is going to do the washing.
C．She is going shopping.
12．What does the boy want
A．A ball pen. B．A pen. C．A football.
听短文，回答小题。
13．When will Lili have her birthday party
A．This Sunday. B．This Saturday. C．This Friday.
14．Where is Li Hua now
A．In Beijing. B．In New York. C．In London.
15．What will Lingling prepare for the party
A．A birthday cake. B．A box of chocolate. C．Some flowers.
16．What is Su Hai good at
A．DIY. B．Drawing. C．Cooking.
17．How many friends did they invite to the party
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.
听短文，回答小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
Hometown
Background Millions of Chinese leave the countryside to look for work in the cities.
Zhong Wei Zhong Wei has lived in for years. With a hard job in a , he doesn’t find much time to visit his hometown.
18．A．Wenzhou. B．Taizhou. C．Yangzhou.
19．A．30. B．3. C．13.
20．A．clothes factory. B．shoe factory C．food factory
二、单项选择（满分15分）
21．Spring is ________ beautiful season with fresh air and green leaves.
A．/ B．an C．the D．a
22．—Jim, you look so happy.
—Yes. We ________ New Year this week.
A．celebrating B．to celebrate C．celebrate D．are celebrating
23．—Tom, do you know ________ about Hua Wei’s cutting-aged technology (尖端科技) in 5G
—Yes. Because ________ told us about it.
A．something; somebody B．anything; anybody
C．something; nobody D．anything; somebody
24．— ________ useful information is in our daily life!
—Yes, I agree. That’s why I always read different kinds of books in my free time.
A．How B．What an C．What D．What a
25．When you go on a camping trip outside, be sure to ________ the campfire before you go to sleep.
A．find out B．look out C．take out D．put out
26．Read the poem below. It tells us that ________ .
Hold fast to dreams, For if dreams die, Life is a broken-winged bird, That can not fly. Excerpt from Dreams
A．we should dream fast B．all of us should have dreams
C．life is like a flying bird D．dreams die when they can not fly
27．—It’s reported that December 20th 2024 will be the 25th anniversary of Macao’s return to China.
— ________ exciting news it is!
A．How B．What C．How an D．What an
28．The police ________ warning signs across several major roads, so the students had a quiet college entrance exam.
A．put up B．put in C．put on D．put out
29．—What happened There is water all over the floor.
—The rain poured ________ a hole in the roof (屋顶) last night.
A．by B．over C．across D．through
30．—Father told me Daniel ________ some clothes and books for children in poor areas.
—Oh, he is so kind and helpful.
A．collects B．collect C．collecting D．collected
31．—I’m sorry I didn’t win the running race yesterday.
—That’s OK. You ________ win every time.
A．can B．may C．can’t D．mustn’t
32．It was very hot yesterday, and it is ________ today.
A．even hotter B．more hotter C．much more hot D．much hot
33．There ________ a few basketball matches between Class 2 and Class 3 next week.
A．are going to haveB．will be C．is going to be D．will have
34．The Chinese capital is the first city ________ both the Summer and Winter Games.
A．hold B．holding C．to hold D．holds
35．Speak lower, ________ he will hear you. That’s between us.
A．and B．but C．so D．or
三、完形填空（满分15分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The art teacher Mrs. White would leave soon for her country. “Why not 36 a hand-drawn picture book about our school for her ” Peter thought.
One day, Peter was drawing while his little sister Becky was watching with great 37 . Just then, his friend Jeff came to visit him. “Hi, Peter! Do you want to 38 in the yard ” Jeff asked.
“I’d like to, but it’s too cold outside!” Peter said.
“Yeah,” Jeff said, “It’s also the perfect weather for not getting too hot.”
That was a cool thing about Jeff. He always looked on the 39 side of almost everything.
“Let’s go!” Peter ran out with Jeff, leaving the drawings on the table.
They played the ball game for an hour and then they went back. When Peter opened the door, his heart nearly stopped. Right there, Becky was colouring his 40 !
“Stop, Becky!” Peter ran over, trying to stop her. But it was too 41 ! Almost every page was coloured.
“What did you do ” Peter shouted 42 .
“I just wanted to give a hand...” Becky began to cry.
“My drawings are gone forever!” Peter felt 43 and looked at Jeff for help.
“Unless (除非)...” said Jeff.
“Unless what ”
“Remember the jigsaw puzzle (拼图) We can 44 something new from these pictures.”
“Can we make it ” Peter asked.
“I’m not sure, but we can try.” Jeff said.
First, the boys cut the drawings into 45 , such as their brown teaching buildings, a green playground and so on. Then, they put all these pieces together and 46 a jigsaw. Finally, they even 47 more paints. Days later, a beautiful “ 48 ” was in front of them.
“Thanks, guys!” Mrs. White smiled, “I love this 49 so much. It will make me think of many great memories here.”
So, you see, what a difference a smart mind makes! Jeff’s way of 50 things did help.
36．A．buy B．advise C．prepare D．write
37．A．trouble B．hope C．interest D．treasure
38．A．play basketballB．watch videos C．play chess D．ride bikes
39．A．bad B．good C．simple D．hard
40．A．letter B．ball C．table D．work
41．A．beautiful B．late C．dry D．amazing
42．A．carefully B．softly C．clearly D．angrily
43．A．down B．hopeful C．bored D．peaceful
44．A．send B．attract C．organize D．create
45．A．shapes B．gifts C．halves D．sides
46．A．coloured B．collected C．made D．saved
47．A．repaired B．added C．shared D．checked
48．A．school B．teacher C．playground D．building
49．A．postcard B．book C．letter D．model
50．A．joining in B．depending on C．dealing with D．caring about
四、阅读理解（满分30分）
A
Do you want to make your home a comfortable one The passage below can help you!
When things around you make you feel good, it is easy for you to feel at home. When you want to make your home (maybe a new one) better, you can try these simple things to do.
Keep it clean If you are trying to make a comfortable home, you need to make it clean first. It’s difficult to be completely relaxed and happy in a place when it is dirty or messy (杂乱的). You can ask us for help! TEL: 4531218 Cleaning Price: $100/ 1 hour (Weekends) $80/ 1 hour (Weekdays)
Hang art Research has told us about the benefits (好处) of art. Looking at art can make you feel better. Hanging art in your house can make the space more enjoyable. What’s more, it tells others about your interests and style. Beautiful paintings on sale! Small size: $20 Large size: $40
Keep a pet Keeping a pet makes us happy and healthy. Your animal friend will always be excited to welcome you back home. Just imagine a cute dog or cat waiting by the door when you get home after a tiring day. What could feel better We have many cats and dogs to keep for free!
Go green Plants and flowers can also cheer you up. There are many easy houseplants to care for. By bringing greenery and fresh blooms into your home, you can feel closer to nature. Nice plants! Greenery: $10 Blooms: $15
51．What do you need to do first if you want to make a comfortable home
A．To keep a pet B．To hang art C．To keep it clean D．To go green
52．According to Simon’s plan below, he needs to prepare ________ for it.
Simon’s plan To ask for 2 hours’ cleaning on Monday To buy a small size painting
A．$200 B．$180 C．$160 D．$100
53．Where is this passage probably from
A．a story book B．a history book C．a community notice D．a biology book
B
①The United Nations (UN) has decided that 2025 is the year of glacier (冰川) protection. It has also set March 21, 2025, as the first yearly World Day for Glaciers to ask everyone to help save glaciers. You can think of glaciers as slowly moving ice and snow on land. Over time, the snow adds up and turns into glacier ice. Glaciers have shaped mountains and valleys (山谷) over Earth’s history. They are still moving and hanging land in many places today.
②Glaciers are not just important for the land. The water from glaciers is also good for rivers and seas. In some places, glaciers give water to people and animals. They help keep Earth’s temperature constant (恒温). They also hold 70% of Earth’s clean water. In areas like the Himalayas, many people need glacier water to live.
③However, climate change is making problems for glaciers. Many glaciers are disappearing (消失). There will be less water for people to drink and farm. It is also bad for animals and plants. To deal with the problem, China is using smart ideas to slow down glacier melting (融化), UNESCO said.
④One idea is to use special glacier blankets (毯子) to slow melting. At Dagu Glacier, these blankets covered 500 m2 and slowed melting by 34% (2020-2021). In Xinjiang’s Glacier No.1, thinner blankets worked even better, cutting summer melting by up to 70%. The blankets block sunlight to protect the ice.
⑤Scientists also create artificial snow (人造雪) to help glaciers stay cooler and melt more slowly. In April and May 2023, scientists did this in the Bailanghe Glacier. The glacier grew 5.9 percent bigger. It is also important to watch glaciers carefully. Scientists use special devices (设备) to watch glaciers. This helps scientists know how glaciers are changing. By studying the numbers, scientists can find better ways to protect glaciers.
54．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “block” in Paragraph 4
A．stop B．choose C．mix D．change
55．In this passage, the UN wants to protect glaciers because ______.
①they offer fresh water to people and animals
②they cover 70% of the Earth’s surface (表面)
③climate change makes problems for them
④they are important to rivers and seas
A．①② B．③④ C．①②③ D．①③④
56．What can we learn from the passage
A．Glacier blankets at Dagu Glacier stopped melting in 2020-2021.
B．Glaciers move quickly across the land and make fast changes on land.
C．Artificial snow projects are more helpful than glacier blankets for all glaciers.
D．Studying glaciers with special devices helps find out how to protect glacier better.
57．Which of the following best shows the structure of this passage (①= Paragraph 1)
A．B． C． D．
C
①When people talk about temple fairs (庙会) in China, they often think of Chinese loong and lion dances. However, people in Sihong, Jiangsu province, will think of Qiangan Dance (钱杆舞).
②A qiangan is a stick made of bamboo or wood. There are copper coins (铜币) on it. Qiangan Dance performers (表演者) use the qiangan to tap (轻拍) their arms, legs and other body parts. At the same time, they dance to the music. Because of its importance, Qiangan Dance was named an intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in Jiangsu province in 2023.
③Hu Bo, 50, is the president of the Qiangan Dance Association in Sihong. He started learning it at a young age. He believes that Qiangan Dance shows the Huaihe culture. Sihong county is along the Huaihe River, which divides (划分) northern and southern China. So the Qiangan Dance here also “mixes the softer style of southern China with the stronger moves of northern China”, Hu said. “For example, it includes spinning (旋转) and forward flips (空翻), and I spend a long time practicing them.”
④However, few people practice Qiangan Dance these days. Hu wanted to change this, so he made a team in 2013. He has passed the traditional dance down to his students. Now, about 30 of them can perform Qiangan Dance on stage (舞台). He also shares videos of their performances on Douyin.
⑤“Many people hope I can pass down and develop (发展) Qiangan Dance. This makes me want to bring it to a bigger stage,” said Hu.
58．What do we know about Qiangan Dance
A．Dancers dress up as loong or lions. B．This type of dance doesn’t need music.
C．Dancers use the qiangan to tap their bodies. D．People can see it at all the temple fairs in China.
59．Why does the writer say Qiangan Dance “mixes the softer style of southern China with the stronger moves of northern China”
A．Because it is important in culture. B．Because it shows culture along the Huaihe River.
C．Because it includes spinning and forward flips. D．Because it was named an intangible cultural heritage.
60．The purpose (目的) of this passage is to ______.
A．tell readers why dancing with sticks is popular
B．introduce Qiangan Dance and teach people how to dance
C．ask more people to pass down and develop Qiangan dance
D．tell the difference between Qiangan Dance and Chinese loong and lion dances
61．What may the writer talk about after Paragraph 5
A．Why Qiangan Dance is important. B．How to bring Qiangan Dance to the World.
C．Who will learn more about Qiangan Dance. D．When will be the best time to perform Qiangan Dance.
D
Maybe we did not feel it at that time. But in September, there was a shaking (摇晃) under our feet for more than a week. Now, scientists find that it is because of global (全球) warming.
The shaking came from Earth’s crust, it is the shell of earth, just like the skin of an apple. It lasted for nine days and went across the whole world.
The study shows that it started in eastern Greenland. Because of global warming, at the foot of a mountain, the ice got thin. It couldn’t carry the rocks (岩石) on it, and the 1,200-meter-high mountain came into small pieces. The rocks all fell down into the sea. This made a really big tsunami (海啸). It was about 110 meters high. Over the next few days, the water moved back and ahead, hitting the cliffs (崖壁).
Luckily, nobody was hurt. But the scientists believe more things like this will take place because the world is getting warmer.
62．What does the underlined “it” refer to (指) in Paragraph 1
A．Hot weather on Earth. B．The ground under our feet.
C．Changes in Earth’s crust. D．The shaking of the ground.
63．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．The shaking came from the shell of earth.
B．The ice got thin at the top of a mountain.
C．The 110-meter-high mountain became small pieces.
D．The shaking lasted for less than seven days.
64．How did the worldwide shaking happen
A．①→②→③→④B．①→③→②→④C．②→④→①→D．②→③→④→①
65．What can we learn from the last paragraph
A．Global warming will seldom bring shakings.
B．The scientists believe more people will get hurt.
C．The scientists believe they can stop the shaking.
D．Global warming will keep changing the world.
五、单词拼写（满分5分）
66．Tom and his friends want to become (工程师) when they grow up.
67．Shenzhen is a (现代的) city with many tall buildings.
68．The dentist told me to open my mouth （充分地）when I received total examination last weekend.
69．The party is a real (乐事) for the children.
70．I was (担心的) you wouldn’t come.
六、选词填空（满分10分）
A）请你认真阅读下面短文，并根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使短文通顺。
wear become seem learn say
Hanfu is the traditional clothing of the Han ethnic group (汉族). Wearing hanfu 71 popular among young Chinese these years. It 72 that there is a hanfu club in almost every major university(主要的大学) and city. In fact, there is a special day to celebrate this kind of traditional clothing. It’s called China Huafu Day. This year, it was on April 22. Many women 73 the clothing and walked in the street on that day. Some of them love it so much that they wear it almost every day.
“China is becoming a leading power (主导力量) in the world,” Chen Chuyu, leader of a hanfu club in Beijing, 74 to People’s Daily Online. “Some young people even bring hanfu culture to other countries.” She believes more people around the world 75 more about the culture.”
B）请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。
twelve year noise careful you
76．After about three hard work, Tom became the manager of that company.
77．—I’m planning to visit Universal Beijing Resort with my parents in the coming holiday.
—Sounds great! I hope you will enjoy trip there.
78．Major Heat (大暑), as the solar term (节气) of the year, falls on July 23rd this year.
79．Look! How Tim is listening to his teacher in class! No wonder he comes first in almost every exam.
80．Many people like to keep goldfish as pets because they are lovely and not .
七、短文填空（满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或时态，使短文通顺、连贯。
IShowSpeed’s Exciting Trip in China
American YouTube star IShowSpeed (甲亢哥) is famous for his high-energy live streams (直播). This is IShowSpeed’s 81 (one) trip to China. These days, he 82 (introduce) modern China to his fans.
Because of great interest in 83 (culture) treasures of China, the lively internet star travelled to some big cities, such as Beijing, Shanghai, Shenzhen and so on.
Speed’s trip began at the Great Wall in Beijing. He raced up the steps (台阶), shouting to his camera, “This wall 84 (it) is like a giant dragon!” Lots of 85 (visit) recognized (认出) him and asked for photos. A local grandpa cheered, “Keep going!” Speed felt the warmth of Chinese people and shouted “Xièxie!” with a big smile.
In Shanghai, 86 (try) Chinese calligraphy (书法), Speed held the brush and wrote “Wǒ ài Zhōngguó” (I love China), with ink on his face. Fans commented (评论): “That’s modern art!” A calligraphy teacher smiled and said, “ 87 (have) fun is the best way to learn culture!”
In Shenzhen, when he saw the mobile phone fold (折叠) into a tiny square, he shouted, “This is like magic!” The 88 (create) design of the mobile phone made him very surprised. He flipped it open and closed 89 (quick), shouting, “How is this even possible !”
If you have time to watch IShowSpeed’s live streams or short videos, I’m sure you 90 (love) his trip to China!
八、任务型阅读（满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。
Imagine you can have phone calls with your favorite star. Is it exciting AI humans (人) might help with it. Today, AI humans are popular at home and abroad.
As we all know, AI humans now can be like real people. They can do real people’s voices and moves and even copy their personalities (性格). But what else can they do And what can only be done by humans but not AI
Digital humans today play the roles in many ways. They can be idols, vloggers, reporters, and more. For example, China Daily has its own digital reporter, Yuanxi. She can speak English and cover the wonderful world of Chinese culture. She can process (处理) data fast. This can help the newsroom work faster.
In 2022, Chinese tech company Baidu showed its first digital idol Xi Jiajia. She can change her make-up and how she dresses, and even do webcasts (直播)! During China Fashion Week, Xi Jiajia became famous in an online virtual fashion show (虚拟时装秀). “Virtual idols could do something that people cannot do in the real world, such as time travel,” said Liu Qian from Baidu. Liu took the digital tour guides as an example. They can be in different places and from different times in history.
But AI humans have their disadvantages (劣势). Take Yuanxi as an example. She still doesn’t have much human touch and EQ like us. These are something that only a real human can have. What’s more, virtual people can’t team up and communicate with others in real time.
As Yuanxi wrote, “Virtual employees show the power of AI but they are not a replacement for traditional human employees.”
91．In what way can AI humans be like real people
92．What roles can digital humans play
93．Who is Xi Jiajia according to Paragraph 4
94．What are the things that only real humans have
95．Will you buy AI humans in the future Why or why not
九、书面表达（满分15分）
96．阳光中学英语社团将举办题为 “My Spring Festival” 的分享会。假如你是李华，请根据下面的提示写一篇英文发言稿，参加分享会。
注意：
1.发言稿必须包含图中所示的三个方面；
2.词数：80左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数；
3.发言稿中请勿提及真实校名和姓名。
My Spring Festival Celebrate the festival happily
Spend the festival healthily
Manage lucky money wisely
Hello, everyone! I’m very glad to share with you how I celebrate the Spring Festival. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The new year is coming, I hope everything goes well for all of you! Thank you!
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案
1．A
【原文】W: Why is Mr. Mott in a hurry
M: Because he has to get to the train station. The train to Beijing will leave in an hour.
2．A
【原文】M: Cindy’s cat gave birth to four lovely cats. Can I keep one, Mum
W: OK, but you have to take care of it carefully.
3．B
【原文】W: May I borrow all these books
M: I’m afraid not, Helen. Each student can only borrow three books at most.
4．B
【原文】M: Where are you from, Shirley
W: I’m from a beautiful town in Paris.
5．C
【原文】M: How can I get to Renming Park, please
W: just go straight on you don’t need to take any turnings.
6．A
【原文】M: Do you often go climbing, Lily
W: Yes. It is good for my health. I often go cycling, too.
7．B
【原文】M: I can climb the tree quickly. Linda. Do you want to see it
W: How dangerous! You’d better not. We can play under the tree.
8．C
【原文】M: Will the train leave for London
W: No. Now it’s only 8:40 am. There are still 20 minutes to go.
9．C
【原文】M: I hear you are moving to a new house.
W: Yes, but it’ll be more expensive. My present neighbour plays music too late at night. I can’t sleep well.
10．A
【原文】M: Excuse me! Where is Mr Zhao’s office
W: It’s on the sixth floor and it is the ninth room on the right.
11．C 12．A
【原文】M: Where are you going Mum
W: I’m going to the supermarket.
M: Could you do something for me
W: What can I do for you, dear
M: I want a ball pen.
W: OK. Is that all
M: Yes, thank you very much.
W: You are welcome.
13．A 14．C 15．C 16．B 17．B
【原文】
It’s Friday, April the twenty-sixth. Lili’s birthday is coming the day after tomorrow. Her parents are going to give her a birthday party on that day.
They will invite some of her friends to her party. Li Hua is studying in London now, but he can fly back from London to Beijing and he will give Lili a box of chocolate. Lingling says she will prepare some beautiful flowers for the party. She asks her cousin Meimei to help her with the flowers. Su Hai is interested in DIY jobs. She can draw very well. So she will give Lili a painting. It will take her about three days to draw it. Su Yang is busy at weekends, but he will also go to the party. Now Lili and her mother are busy getting everything ready for the party. They are looking forward to the special day.
18．A 19．C 20．B
【原文】
Some people still live in their hometown. However, others may only go back to it once or twice a year. Now, millions of Chinese leave the countryside to look for work in the cities. Zhong Wei, a 46-year-old man is one of them. He has lived in Wenzhou for 13 years. With a hard job in a shoe factory, he doesn’t find much time to visit his hometown. “I often went home in the past, but now I haven’t been back for about three years. I feel very sorry for my parents, but I just don’t have the time.” he says.
21．D
【详解】句意：春天是一个空气清新和绿叶繁茂的美丽季节。
考查冠词。/零冠词；an不定冠词，用于以元音音素开始的单词前，表示一个；the表示特指，是定冠词；a不定冠词，用于以辅音音素开始的单词前，表示一个。根据“beautiful”可知是以辅音音素开始的单词，可推测出此处是“a”，故选D。
22．D
【详解】句意：——吉姆，你看起来很开心。——是的。本周我们在庆祝新年。
考查现在进行时。根据“this week”可知，此处表示现阶段正在进行的动作，应用现在进行时。故选D。
23．D
【详解】句意：——汤姆，你知道华为在5G方面的尖端科技吗？——是的，因为有人告诉过我们。
考查复合不定代词。something某物，多用于肯定句；somebody某人，多用于肯定句；anything某物，多用于否定句和疑问句；anybody某人，多用于否定句和疑问句。第一句为疑问句，故用anything；第二句为肯定句，故用somebody。故选D。
24．A
【详解】句意：——在我们日常生活中，信息是多么有用啊！——是的，那就是为什么我总是在空闲时间阅读不同类型的书籍的原因。
考查感叹句用法。useful“有用的”为形容词，information“信息”为主语，is为谓语，故需How来引导感叹句，结构为：How+形容词+主+谓。故选A。
25．D
【详解】句意：当你外出露营时，睡觉前一定要把营火熄灭。
考查动词短语。find out查明；look out小心；take out拿出；put out熄灭、扑灭。根据“…the campfire before you go to sleep.”可知，此处是说把营火熄灭。故选D。
26．B
【详解】句意：读下面的诗。它告诉我们所有人都应该有梦想。
考查常识。根据“Hold fast to dreams, For if dreams die, Life is a broken-winged bird, That can not fly.”可知，这首诗的意思是紧紧抓住你的梦想，如果梦想死去，生活就像一只折断翅膀的鸟，永远无法飞翔，所以告诉我们每个人都应该要有梦想。故选B。
27．B
【详解】句意：——据报道，2024年12月20日将是澳门回归祖国25周年。——这是多么令人兴奋的消息啊！
考查感叹句。根据“…exciting news it is!”可知，句子是感叹句，new“消息”，为不可数名词，其结构是“What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语”。故选B。
28．A
【详解】句意：警察在几条主要道路上张贴了警告标志，所以学生们进行了一场安静的高考。
考查动词短语辨析。put up张贴；put in投入；put on穿上；put out扑灭。根据“The police...warning signs”可知，此处指警察张贴了警告标志。故选A。
29．D
【详解】句意：——发生了什么？地板上全是水。——昨晚的雨在屋顶冲出了一个洞。
考查介词辨析。by凭借；over在……上方；across穿过平面；through穿过，从内部穿过。根据“The rain poured...a hole in the roof (屋顶) ”可知此处表示穿透了屋顶，应该是立体空间，故选D。
30．D
【详解】句意：——父亲告诉我丹尼尔为贫困地区的孩子们收集了一些衣服和书籍。 ——噢，他是如此善良和乐于助人。
考查宾语从句的时态。根据“Father told me Daniel...some clothes and books for children in poor areas.”可知此处是宾语从句，其时态遵循主过从过的原则，此处主句使用了一般过去时，因此从句也需使用一般过去时。故选D。
31．C
【详解】句意：——对不起，昨天的赛跑我没有赢。——没关系。你不可能每次都赢。
考查情态动词辨析。can可以；may可能；can’t不可能；mustn’t禁止。根据“I’m sorry I didn’t win the running race yesterday.”与“You … win every time.”可知，此处指不可能每次都赢。故选C。
32．A
【详解】句意：昨天很热，今天甚至更热了。
考查形容词比较级及其修饰词。even hotter甚至更热；more hotter错误表达，hotter已是比较级，不能用more来修饰；much more hot错误表达，hot的比较级是hotter；much hot错误表达，much应修饰的是比较级。根据“It was very hot yesterday, and it is...today.”并结合选项可知，今天甚至比昨天更热，even hotter符合语境。故选A。
33．B
【详解】句意：下周在二班和三班之间将会有几场篮球比赛。
考查there be句型和时态。there be句型表示 “某地有某物”，不能与have同时使用，“are going to have”和 “will have”是错误结构，所以排除A、D选项；根据“next week”可知，本句时态为一般将来时，“is going to be”和“will be”都可表示将来，但“a few basketball matches”是复数，“will be”表示将来，且不受主语单复数影响，符合题意。故选B。
34．C
【详解】句意：中国的首都是第一个举办夏季奥运会和冬季奥运会的城市。
考查非谓语动词。“the first + 名词 + to do sth.”是一个固定结构，表示“第一个做某事的……”，该结构中动词不定式作后置定语；在本句中，“to hold both the Summer and Winter Games”作后置定语修饰“the first city”，故选C。
35．D
【详解】句意：小声点说，否则他会听到你（说话的内容）。这是我们之间的事。
考查连词辨析。and和，并且；but但是；so所以；or否则。根据“Speak lower”和“he will hear you”可知，此句是“祈使句 + or + 陈述句” 的结构，表达的是“小声点说，否则他会听到你说话的内容”，or符合语境。故选D。
36．C 37．C 38．A 39．B 40．D 41．B 42．D 43．A 44．D 45．A 46．C 47．B 48．A 49．B 50．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了Peter为即将回国的美术老师制作手绘图画书时，妹妹Becky意外涂色破坏画作，最终在朋友Jeff的帮助下将画作改造成拼图绘本的暖心故事。
36．句意：为什么不准备一本关于我们学校的手绘绘本给她呢？
buy购买；advise建议；prepare准备；write写。根据“The art teacher Mrs. White would leave soon for her country.”和“a hand-drawn picture book about our school for her”可知，美术老师即将离开回到她自己的国家，故应是为她准备一本关于学校的手绘绘本。故选C。
37．句意：一天，Peter在画画，而他的妹妹Becky饶有兴趣地看着。
trouble麻烦；hope希望；interest兴趣；treasure珍宝。根据“Peter was drawing while his little sister Becky was watching with great...”可知，Becky应是饶有兴趣地看着Peter画画。故选C。
38．句意：嗨，Peter！你想在院子里打篮球吗？
play basketball打篮球；watch videos看视频；play chess下棋；ride bikes骑自行车。根据“They played the ball game for an hour”可知，他们玩了一个小时的球类游戏，结合选项可知，应是打篮球。故选A。
39．句意：他总是看到几乎所有事情好的一面。
bad坏的；good好的；simple简单的；hard困难的。根据“‘Yeah,’ Jeff said, ‘It’s also the perfect weather for not getting too hot.’” 可知，Jeff认为虽然外面冷，但也不会太热，这是积极的看法，即是看到事情好的一面。故选B。
40．句意：就在那儿，Becky正在给他的作品上色！
letter信件；ball球；table桌子；work作品。根据“Peter was drawing”可知Peter在画画，这里说Becky在做的事应该和Peter画的东西有关，即Becky在给Peter画的作品上色。故选D。
41．句意：但已经太晚了！
beautiful美丽的；late晚的；dry干燥的；amazing令人惊奇的。根据“Almost every page was coloured.”可知，Peter去阻止Becky的时候，Becky已经把几乎每一页都上色了，说明阻止得太晚了。故选B。
42．句意：“你做了什么？” Peter生气地喊道。
carefully仔细地；softly温柔地；clearly清楚地；angrily生气地。根据“Peter shouted”和“My drawings are gone forever!”可知，Peter的画作几乎都被Becky上色了，他认为自己的画毁了，所以此时他是很生气地喊。故选D。
43．句意：“我的画永远都没了！” Peter感到很沮丧，然后看着Jeff寻求帮助。
down沮丧的；hopeful充满希望的；bored无聊的；peaceful平静的。根据“My drawings are gone forever!”可知，Peter觉得自己的画被破坏了，没有希望恢复了，心情应该是沮丧的。故选A。
44．句意：我们可以从这些画中创造出新的东西。
send发送；attract吸引；organize组织；create创造。根据“Remember the jigsaw puzzle We can...something new from these pictures.”可知，Jeff提到拼图，是想利用这些被破坏的画来制作出新的东西，即用画创造新事物。故选D。
45．句意：首先，男孩们把画剪成各种形状，比如他们棕色的教学楼，绿色的操场等等。
shapes形状；gifts礼物；halves一半；sides边。根据“such as their brown teaching buildings, a green playground and so on”可知，他们把画剪成了像教学楼、操场等不同的样子，也就是不同的形状。故选A。
46．句意：然后，他们把所有这些碎片拼在一起，制作出了一个拼图。
coloured上色；collected收集；made制作；saved拯救。根据“they put all these pieces together and...a jigsaw”可知，他们把碎片拼起来的目的是做出一个拼图，即制作出拼图。故选C。
47．句意：最后，他们甚至添加了更多的颜料。
repaired修理；added添加；shared分享；checked检查。根据“Finally, they even...more paints.”可知，这里说的是他们在完成拼图的过程中对拼图做的进一步操作，应是添加颜料。故选B。
48．句意：几天后，一本漂亮的“学校”图画书出现在他们面前。
school学校；teacher老师；playground操场；building建筑物。根据“Why not...a hand-drawn picture book about our school for her ”和“such as their brown teaching buildings, a green playground and so on.”可知，Peter一开始的想法是制作一本关于学校的图画书，经过一系列操作后完成的也是关于“学校”的作品。故选A。
49．句意：我非常喜欢这本图画书。
postcard明信片；book书；letter信件；model模型。根据“a hand-drawn picture book”可知，他们最终完成的是一本图画书，老师收到的也是这本图画书。故选B。
50．句意：Jeff处理事情的方式确实有帮助。
joining in加入；depending on依靠；dealing with处理；caring about关心。根据“So, you see, what a difference a smart mind makes! Jeff’s way of...things did help.”可知，这里说的是Jeff面对Peter的画被破坏这件事所采取的方法是有帮助的，也就是他处理事情的方式。故选C。
51．C 52．B 53．C
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要讲述了如何通过保持清洁、悬挂艺术品、养宠物和绿化环境来打造一个舒适的家。
51．细节理解题。根据表格第一栏“If you are trying to make a comfortable home, you need to make it clean first.” 可知，如果你想打造一个舒适的家，第一步就是需要保持干净。故选C。
52．细节理解题。根据表格第一栏“Cleaning Price: $80/ 1 hour (Weekdays)”可知，工作日清洁价格为每小时80美元；表格第二栏“Small size: $20”可知， 小尺寸的为20美元。而Simon要在周一请一个2小时的打扫，挂一个小尺寸的画作。因此他需要准备2小时清洁费用 (80美元×2=160美元) 和一幅小尺寸画作(20美元)，总计180美元。故选B。
53．推理判断题。根据文章内容，本文提供了具体的清洁服务、艺术品销售、宠物领养和植物购买等信息，并附有联系方式，符合社区通知的特点。故选C。
54．A 55．D 56．D 57．B
【导语】本文介绍了联合国设立冰川保护年的背景，分析了冰川对生态的重要性及气候变化对其的威胁，并介绍了中国在减缓冰川消融方面的创新举措。
54．词句猜测题。根据第四段“...to protect the ice.”可知，其目的是用来保护冰，结合常识可知，通过阻挡阳光这一方式可以保护冰。故选A。
55．细节理解题。根据第二段“The water from glaciers is also good...”可知，冰川为人们和动物提供淡水，冰川对河流和海洋很重要，冰川储存了地球 70% 的清洁水；根据第三段“However, climate change is making problems for glaciers.”可知，气候变化给冰川带来问题。故选D。
56．细节理解题。根据第五段“Scientists use special devices (设备) to watch glaciers. This helps scientists know how glaciers are changing. By studying the numbers, scientists can find better ways to protect glaciers.”可知，用特殊设备研究冰川有助于找到更好的保护冰川的方法。故选D。
57．篇章结构题。第一段引出联合国将 2025 年定为冰川保护年这一事件；第二段讲述冰川的重要性；第三段介绍冰川面临的问题；第四段和第五段分别介绍了中国保护冰川的方法。故选B。
58．C 59．B 60．C 61．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了江苏省泗洪县的钱杆舞，包括其特点、文化意义以及传承人胡波的努力。
58．细节理解题。根据文章第2段“Qiangan Dance performers use the qiangan to tap their arms, legs and other body parts.”可知，钱杆舞的表演方式是用钱杆轻拍身体。故选C。
59．推理判断题。根据文章第3段“Sihong county is along the Huaihe River, which divides northern and southern China. So the Qiangan Dance here also ‘mixes the softer style of southern China with the stronger moves of northern China’.”可知，钱杆舞的风格反映了淮河沿岸的文化特点。故选B。
60．主旨大意题。根据文章第4-5段胡波成立团队传承钱杆舞，并提到“Many people hope I can pass down and develop Qiangan Dance.”可知，本文目的是呼吁更多人传承和发展钱杆舞。故选C。
61．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段胡波说“This makes me want to bring it to a bigger stage”，可推测下文可能讨论如何将钱杆舞推广到世界。故选B。
62．D 63．A 64．B 65．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述因全球变暖，格陵兰东部山脚下冰层变薄，致使高山崩塌成小块岩石坠入海中引发海啸，进而造成全球范围的地壳震动，且科学家认为随着全球变暖会有更多类似情况发生。
62．词句猜测题。根据“Maybe we did not feel it at that time. But in September, there was a shaking under our feet for more than a week. Now, scientists find that it is because of global warming”，可推理出这里的“it”指的是前面提到的“a shaking”，即地面的摇晃。故选D。
63．细节理解题。根据“The shaking came from Earth’s crust, it is the shell of earth”可知，摇晃来自地壳，地壳就是地球的外壳。故选A。
64．细节理解题。图示的正确顺序应是，“at the foot of a mountain, the ice got thin”①山上冰变薄；“It couldn’t carry the rocks (岩石) on it, and the 1,200-meter-high mountain came into small pieces.”③不能承受岩石重量，山崩；“The rocks all fell down into the sea. This made a really big tsunami (海啸).”②然后形成巨大海啸；Over the next few days, the water moved back and ahead, hitting the cliffs (崖壁).④海水前后冲撞。根据文章内容，正确顺序是：①→③→②→④。故选B。
65．细节理解题。根据“the scientists believe more things like this will take place because the world is getting warmer”表明全球变暖会持续引发各种类似的变化，也就意味着全球变暖将持续改变世界，故选D。
66．engineers
【详解】句意：汤姆和他的朋友们长大后想成为工程师。engineer“工程师”，名词；空前无冠词，以及根据“Tom and his friends”可知，名词应用复数形式。故填engineers。
67．modern
【详解】句意：深圳是一座现代化城市，有许多高楼大厦。modern“现代的”，形容词作定语，修饰名词city。故填modern。
68．wide
【详解】句意：上个周末我接受全面检查时，牙医告诉我要张大嘴巴。wide“充分地”，副词修饰动词open，故填wide。
69．treat
【详解】句意：这场派对对孩子们来说真是件乐事。根据中文提示可知，a real treat“真正的乐事”，故填treat。
70．worried
【详解】句意：我担心你不会来。根据“I was ...”可知，此处需要填入表示“担心的”的形容词，作表语。形容词worried意为“担心的”，符合句意。故填worried。
71．is becoming 72．seems 73．wore 74．said 75．will learn
【导语】本文介绍了汉服的发展趋势。
71．句意：近年来，穿汉服在年轻的中国人中变得流行。根据“popular among young Chinese these years.”可知，这里是穿汉服在年轻的中国人中变得流行。 become意为“变得”；these years表示“近年来”，通常用于现在时态，主语是Wearing hanfu，可知谓语动词用单数。此处用现在进行时表示“逐渐变得”，强调变化的过程。故填is becoming。
72．句意：似乎每个大学和城市都有一个汉服俱乐部。根据“that there is a hanfu club in almost every major university(主要的大学) and city.”可知，这里是似乎每个大学和城市都有一个汉服俱乐部，seem表示“好像，似乎”。根据时态一致原则，可知此处用一般现在时。主语是第三人称单数it，谓语动词用单三形式。故填seems。
73．句意：这一天，许多女性穿着汉服走在街上。根据“the clothing and walked in the street on that day.”可知，这里是许多女性穿着汉服走在街上，wear表示“穿着”；and连接两个并列的词，后面是过去式walked，可知此处也是过去式。故填wore。
74．句意：一位北京汉服俱乐部的领导对人民网说。根据“to People’s Daily Online.”可知，这里是对人民网说，say意为“说”，动作已经发生，需用一般过去时。故填said。
75．句意：她相信世界上更多的人会了解汉服文化。根据“more about the culture.”可知，这里是将会了解汉服文化，learn意为“了解”，动作未发生，需用一般将来时，learn about表示“了解”。故填will learn。
76．years’ 77．your 78．twelfth 79．carefully 80．noisy
【解析】76．句意：经过大约三年的努力，汤姆成为了那家公司的经理。根据“After about three...hard work”和选词可知，此处是指三年的努力，three years“三年”，空后是名词短语，所以应用years的名词所有格形式。故填years’。
77．句意：——我计划在即将到来的假期和父母一起去北京环球度假区游玩。——听起来不错！我希望你在那里玩得愉快。根据“I hope you will enjoy...trip there.”可知，此处是指享受你的旅行，应用形容词性物主代词your“你的”。故填your。
78．句意：今年的7月23日是大暑，是一年中的第十二个节气。根据“Major Heat (大暑), as the...solar term (节气) of the year”和常识可知，大暑是一年中的第十二个节气，应用序数词twelfth。故填twelfth。
79．句意：看！蒂姆在课堂上多么认真地听老师讲课啊！难怪他几乎每次考试都得第一名。根据“No wonder he comes first in almost every exam.”可知，蒂姆几乎考试都得第一名，所以蒂姆上课应是很认真听讲。carefully“认真地”，副词修饰谓语结构is listening to，故填carefully。
80．句意：许多人喜欢养金鱼作为宠物，因为它们很可爱，不吵。根据“Many people like to keep goldfish as pets because they are lovely and not...”和选词可知，此处应是表示金鱼不吵闹，此空应是noise的形容词形式noisy“嘈杂的”，作表语，故填noisy。
81．first 82．has introduced 83．cultural 84．itself 85．visitors 86．trying 87．Having 88．creative 89．quickly 90．will love
【导语】本文主要讲述了美国YouTube网红IShowSpeed在中国的精彩旅行经历，包括他在北京、上海和深圳的见闻和感受。
81．句意：这是IShowSpeed第一次来中国旅行。one“一个”，基数词，此处表示“第一次”，用序数词first。故填first。
82．句意：这些天，他向粉丝们介绍了现代中国。根据“These days”可知，此句用现在完成时最合适，表示最近一段时间内完成的动作。结构为have/has done。主语为“he”，助动词用has；introduce“介绍”，动词，过去分词为introduced。故填has introduced。
83．句意：因为对中国文化宝藏的浓厚兴趣，这位活泼的网红去了北京、上海、深圳等大城市。空处修饰名词“treasures”，填形容词作定语。culture“文化”，名词，形容词为cultural“文化的”。故填cultural。
84．句意：他跑上台阶，对着镜头喊道：“这堵墙本身就像一条巨龙！”it“它”，主格或宾格。此处强调墙本身，需用反身代词itself。故填itself。
85．句意：许多游客认出了他并请求合影。空处位于“Lots of”后，填可数名词复数或不可数名词作主语。visit“参观”，动词，名词为visitor“游客”，可数名词，复数为visitors。故填visitors。
86．句意：在上海，尝试中国书法时，Speed拿着毛笔写下“Wǒ ài Zhōngguó”(我爱中国)，脸上沾了墨水。try“尝试”，动词。此处为现在分词作伴随状语，表示主动动作，用try的ing形式trying。故填trying。
87．句意：一位书法老师笑着说：“享受乐趣是学习文化的最佳方式！”have“有”，动词，空处作主语，需用动名词having，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Having。
88．句意：手机创意十足的设计让他非常惊讶。空处修饰名词“design”，填形容词作定语。create“创造”，动词，形容词为creative“有创意的”。故填creative。
89．句意：他快速地翻转开合手机，喊道：“这怎么可能？！”空处修饰动词“flipped”需用副词。quick“快速的”，形容词，副词为quickly“快速地”。故填quickly。
90．句意：如果你有时间看IShowSpeed的直播或短视频，我相信你会爱上他的中国之旅！根据“If you have time to watch IShowSpeed’s live streams or short videos”可知，此处表示将会爱上，用一般将来时，结构为will do；love“爱”，动词。故填will love。
91．They can do real people’s voices and moves and even copy their personalities. 92．They can be idols, vloggers, reporters, and more. 93．She is the first digital idol of Chinese tech company Baidu. 94．Human touch and EQ. 95．Yes. Because they can do many things for us so that we can relax ourselves.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了AI人像技术及它的优缺点。
91．根据“They can do real people’s voices and moves and even copy their personalities”可知它们可以模仿真人的声音和动作，甚至模仿他们的个性。故填They can do real people’s voices and moves and even copy their personalities.
92．根据“They can be idols, vloggers, reporters, and more.”可知它们可以是偶像、视频记录者、记者等等。故填They can be idols, vloggers, reporters, and more.
93．根据“In 2022, Chinese tech company Baidu showed its first digital idol Xi Jiajia.”可知，希加加是中国科技公司百度的首位数字偶像。故填She is the first digital idol of Chinese tech company Baidu.
94．根据“She still doesn’t have much human touch and EQ like us. These are something that only a real human can have.”可知，真正人类有人情味和情商。故填Human touch and EQ.
95．本题是一道开放性试题，答案言之有理即可。故填Yes. Because they can do many things for us so that we can relax ourselves.
96．例文
Hello, everyone! I’m very glad to share with you how I celebrate the Spring Festival. The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China.
First, we clean our houses and put up the Spring Festival couplets beforehand. On the Chinese New Year’s Eve, families get together and enjoy a big dinner.
What’s more, I often spend the holiday healthily. Eating more vegetables and exercising after meals can help us stay healthy. At the same time, we shouldn’t stay up late.
Finally, managing lucky money wisely is also necessary. We can save some money in the bank for future use. We can also use part of it to buy some useful school things.
The new year is coming, I hope everything goes well for all of you! Thank you!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇发言稿；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作开头以及要点已给出，考生注意不用遗漏写作要点中的信息，并适当添加内容，使文章语句通顺。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开门见山，表达写作目的；
第二步，具体介绍自己度过春节的方式；
第三步，书写结尾，表达自己的祝福。
[亮点词汇]
①put up张贴
②stay up late熬夜
[高分句型]
①Eating more vegetables and exercising after meals can help us stay healthy.（动名词作主语）
②We can also use part of it to buy some useful school things.（不定式作目的状语）
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