(期末考点培优)专题14 读写综合-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册期末复习考点培优专项人教版(2024)(含答案解析)

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(期末考点培优)专题14 读写综合-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册期末复习考点培优专项人教版(2024)(含答案解析)

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年七年级英语下册期末复习专项人教版(2024)
(期末考点培优)专题14 读写综合
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
读写综合 (本大题分为A、B两部分)
A) 回答问题
My name is Tina. I am an English girl. I am twelve years old. There are five people in my family. My father is a musician. He can play the piano and the drums very well. My mother is a teacher. She teaches science in a middle school. She is good with her students and her lessons are interesting, so all her students like her. However, my father and mother are too busy. They have a lot of work to do every day. They leave home early every morning and get home after 9 p.m. So we can’t even have dinner together. I am a middle school student. We have many clubs in our school, like the swimming club, the art club and the chess club. I am good at playing chess. I want to join the chess club. My brother Mike is fifteen. He is an active boy. He likes playing sports. He is good at playing basketball and volleyball. He is in the sports club. He has many friends in it. My sister Mary is only four years old. She likes to play games with me. She is a lovely little girl. We all love her.
1.How many people are there in Tina’s family
2.What does Tina’s mother teach
3.When do Tina’s parents get home
4.Which club does Tina want to join
5.Where does Mike have many friends
B) 书面表达 (本题15分)
6.根据所给中文提示,请写一篇英文的自我介绍:
假如你是七年级学生Tom,你在微博上注册了自己的账号,你想通过微博结交一些外国朋友,需要用英语写一段自我介绍,内容包括:
提示:
1. 首先交代自己的个人信息 (如姓名、年龄、爱好……) ;
2. 介绍自己的家庭成员;
3. 描述一下自己房间的三种物品摆放。
写作要求:
1. 词数:60词左右;
2. 内容连贯得体;
3. 可适当发挥。
回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整,并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
Dear Wang Gang,
How are you these days In your last letter, you asked me about my trip to Yunnan last summer vacation. Now I’m writing this letter to tell you something about it.
I joined in a summer camp last July. My work was to teach some primary school students in a small village in Yunnan. I worked in Xinhua Hope Primary School at the top of a mountain. It took me a long time to get there. I first took a plane to Yunnan. Then I took a five-hour bus ride to get to the school.
The students there were very kind and cute. When I arrived at the primary school, all of them came out to meet me. The students I taught were second graders. They behaved(表现)very well.
There were many kinds of classes. But the students liked calligraphy(书法)best. When the class began. I gave than pens and ink(墨水). I taught them how to write the Chinese characters(字)“中” and “国”. They learned quickly. After only a few days, they could write the characters very well 1 was very proud(自豪的)of them.
I wanted to teach them more. So you see I had a wonderful and exciting vacation. Can you tell me something about your summer vacation Write to me soon.
Best wishes!
Yours.
Peter
7.When did Peter join in the summer camp
8.How did Peter get to the school from Yunnan
9.Were the students there kind and cute
10.What class did the students like best
11.What did Peter think of his summer vacation
12.书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作,并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。
假如你是王刚,读了上面Peter的信,你一定想告诉他你去年暑假的经历吧。请你给Peter写一封回信。内容包括:
(1)你去年暑假在哪里,天气如何;
(2)你做了什么事情;
(3)你的感受或期待等。
作文要求:
(1)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
(2)语句连贯,词数70个左右。信的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Dear Peter,
I’m very glad to get your letter. Let me tell you something about my last summer vacation.
Yours.
Wang Gang
阅读下面短文,根据短文回答问题。
Last summer vacation, I went to Lhasa. I went there by train with my mother.
We lived in Chengdu. It was very far from Lhasa. We wanted to go there by plane before. But we heard the scenery was beautiful along the way. So we chose (选择) to take the train. It would take us two days.
We got to the train station early in the morning. The train didn’t come. We waited at the hall. There were a lot of people waiting for the train. Some people talked with each other. Others sat on the chairs.
Fifteen minutes later, the train arrived. Luckily, we had seats near the window. There were many people from different places on the train. Some people were friendly but some were not. A funny boy sat next to me. We talked a lot and had a good time.
After the train started, I looked out of the window. Everything was green. It looked nice. I really enjoyed the beautiful natural scenery along the road.
The trip to Lhasa took much time, but I enjoyed it a lot. It was really a different trip for me.
13.How did the writer go to Lhasa last summer vacation
14.How long did it take them to go to Lhasa from Chengdu
15.Why did the writer and his mother wait at the station hall at first
16.Where were their seats
17.What did the writer enjoy on the train
18.书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作, 并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。
你去过中国哪些地方旅游?请你写一篇以“我的旅游经历”为主题的英语演讲稿,在英语课堂与同学们分享。
内容包括:
1. 介绍你记忆中最深刻的一次旅游;
2. 描述这次旅游的经历;
3. 你的感受。
作文要求:
1. 不能照抄原文,不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯,词数70词左右。作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
Hello, everyone! I am glad to share my last holiday journey with you.
I hope I can visit it again next year.
读写综合(本大题分A、B两部分)
A.回答问题
阅读下而这篇短文。根据短文内容,回答五个问题。
In some western countries, many children do housework to get pocket money (零用钱). They usually start to do this when they are ten years old.
School students have to do homework and study for tests. They don’t have much free time on weekdays. They often do housework on weekends.
Young kids only do easy housework. So they don’t get much money. But that’s enough (足够的). Many of them only want to buy candy. And candy is cheap! They often help wash the dishes, clean the floor or fed (喂养) the pet cat or dog.
When they get older, they want to buy more and more things. They want more expensive things than candy. So they have to work harder! They often help their parents wash the family car, cut the grass or cook meals.
Some jobs are difficult. But it is a good way for children to learn new things. For example, they can learn how to use a lawnmower (割草机) or how to cook delicious food. Of course, their parents help them at first.
19.What do the western children do to get pocket money
20.How old are the western children when they usually start to do housework
21.When do the school students often do the housework
22.What do the young kids only want to buy when they get the money
23.Who help the children do the difficult jobs at first
B.书面表达
24.现在很多孩子都不喜欢做家务。但是作为学生,我们应该主动帮助父母做一些力所能及的家务劳动。请按下面的内容写一篇你做家务的经历的短文。词数60词左右。
1. 我妈妈经常很忙。她要上班,回家还要做很多家务。
2. 上周星期天,妈妈出去了 我开始整理房间,我收拾好所有的书和衣服,清洁了地板,中午饭后,我洗好了碗。妈妈回家看到很高兴。
3. 能帮到妈妈我也很开心,我以后还会帮妈妈做家务。
请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
Studies found that travel helps children learn a lot. But planning a school trip is not easy. Teachers need to spend much time making sure the trip will go well. Here are some tips (提示) to plan a safe and educational (有教育意义的) school trip. Start planning early You should start planning as early as possible before the trip. There is a lot to do, so it is best to give yourself enough time. Don’t make the trip too long Some children may easily cry because the idea of being away from home makes them become homesick, so short trips are usually the best. Make a clear plan Take a piece of paper and write down your trip plan clearly. What do you want the trip to tell your students Where do you want to go What do you do when you first arrive When do you come back The clearer your plan is, the better the trip will be. Take care of kids’ safety During the trip, kids’ safety is the most important because accidents may happen if you are not careful enough. Make time for sharing and discussing Make sure your trip gives kids time to share and discuss — during and after. This can happen at dinner, on the way back or when you come back to school. This will help children learn more.
25.Whom are the tips for
26.When should people begin to plan the trip
27.How can people make a clear plan
28.What is the most important during the trip
29.Why should people give kids time to share and discuss
30.书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作。假如你是李华,你校英语广播站正在进行关于“My Favorite Trip”的分享与交流活动,请你写一篇英语短文参与活动,内容包括:
1)介绍你最喜欢的一次旅行的时间及目的地;
2)分享你在旅行时的所见所闻及感受。
作文要求:
1)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名;
2)语句连贯,词数60个左右。
A.回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
A Long Weekend Many people have to work on the weekend. Some people are OK with it. Other people think it is terrible. One man thinks that working on the weekend can be dangerous. He is Graham Coates. Mr. Coates works in a company in London. One Saturday, he went to the office to do some work. When he got in the lift(电梯)to go home, it stopped between floors. Mr. Coates could not get out of the lift. He was trapped(被困)! He did not have a mobile phone, so he started to shout. But no one heard him. Then Mr. Coates remembered that Monday was a holiday. No one would come to work until Tuesday! There was nothing for Mr. Coates to do. He had to wait until one of his coworkers(同事)came to work and found him. With nothing to eat or drink, Mr. Coates could only sleep for most of the time. Early on Tuesday morning, the manager of the company came to work and found the lift didn’t work. When someone finally opened the lift, Mr. Coates came out cold, tired and hungry. He stayed in the lift for sixty-two hours! Now Mr. Coates says, “I only use lifts if they have telephones in them.”
31.Where does Mr. Coasts work
32.Why did Mr. Coasts start to shout
33.Who found the lift didn’t work on Tuesday morning
34.How did Mr. Coasts feel when he came out
35.How long did Mr. Coasts stay in the lift
B.书面表达
36.请根据要求完成短文写作,并将作文写在答题卡指定位置。
每个人都有各自度过周末的方式,或忙碌或休闲,由此产生的感受也不尽相同。请你以“A Special Weekend”为题,写一篇短文向校刊的英文专栏投稿。内容包括:
(1)叙述你某个周末的特别经历;
(2)说说你的感受或收获;
(3)对如何度过一个有意义的周末给出两点建议。
参考词汇:有意义的周末 a meaningful weekend
作文要求:
(1)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
(2)语句连贯,词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Everyone has his or her special weekend. So do I.
请阅读下面一篇短文,根据所提供的信息,回答下列问题,并把答案填写在横线上。
Yesterday Anna got up at half past six. She was in a hurry to take a shower and have breakfast. She hurried to school by bus. To her surprise, when she got to school, she didn’t see any of her classmates. What was going on She thought for a moment and then she realized it was Sunday and no one needed to go to school.
Anna didn’t want to go back home soon. So she called her friends out to have fun in the park nearby. They had a picnic since some of her friends took some food and drinks with them. They also flew a kite and told stories under the tree. After that, Anna’s best friend Jenny gave her a ride home.
When it came to nine o’clock, Anna was too tired to stay awake. So she went to bed early. She felt tired but happy.
37.When did Anna get up in the morning
38.What day was it yesterday
39.Where did Anna play with her friends
40.What did Anna do with her friends
41.How did Anna feel
42.书面表达。
由于“双减”政策的实施,周末,同学们拥有了更多的可自由支配的时间,假如你是Jenny,请你根据下面的写作要点提示,以“My Busy Weekend”为题向大家介绍一下你上周末的活动。
内容包括:
1.简单介绍上周末的天气情况;
2.介绍你的周末活动,包括时间、事件、人物等;
3.你对上个周末的感受。
作文要求:
1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和自己的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯,词数70个左右。作文开头已给出,不算入词数。
My Busy Weekend
Hello, I’m Jenny. Now I’d like to say something about my last weekend.
A.回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
Tim is a little boy. He is only ten years old. But he likes traveling. Tim is studying in a primary school. Last week he went on a school trip with his teachers and classmates.
They spent one hour on the bus and finally got to the hill. They found a valley(山谷)full of roses(玫瑰). There were many kinds of roses. Some were red. Some were white. Some were yellow. They were very beautiful. Many bees and butterflies were flying from one rose to another. They walked through the valley and enjoyed those beautiful flowers and butterflies. At the top(顶部)of the hill, they took out the food. Tim had lunch with his classmates.
Then they began to dance and sing and they played games on the hill. Soon it was time for them to go home. They were a little tired, but they were happy. Because they had a good time on the school trip.
43.How old is Tim
44.When did Tim go on a school trip
45.How did they go there
46.Where did Tim and his classmates have lunch
47.How did they feel after the trip
48.B.书面表达
假如你是李华,上周末你参加了学校组织的研学活动。请根据下面表格提示,写一篇关于研学的英语短文投稿到你校的School Time栏目。
A School Trip
Time last weekend
Place Red Army Base(红军基地)
Transportation by bus
Activities visit the museum wear the Red Army(红军)clothes and make Red Army bags climb mountains have a party in the evening ...
Feelings(感受) meaningful有意义的……
注意:
①所写内容必须包括所有信息,并作适当发挥;
②词数80左右;开头已给出,不计入总词数。
A School Trip
Last weekend,
回答问题
请阅读下面这封电子邮件,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整,并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
To: Li Lei From: Daniel Date: June 20th, 2022 Subject: My School Life
Hi, Li Lei! My name is Daniel. I am a student in No.5 Middle School. There are many clubs in our school. We can join different clubs. I like music, and I am good at singing and dancing. So I want to join the music club. What about my friends Jenny and Jessica are my friends. Jenny is a nice girl. Her hobby is playing chess. She thinks it can make her smart. Do you know Jessica’s hobby Her favorite sport is swimming. But she doesn’t want to join the swimming club. She wants to join the music club, because she wants to be in the same club with me. Evan is also my friend. He likes Chinese a lot and he wants to join the Chinese club. He wishes to go to the Great Wall some day. He always says, "He who doesn’t reach(到达)the Great Wall is not a true man. Best wishes, Daniel
49.Whom does Daniel write the email to
50.Which club does Daniel want to join
51.What is Jenny’s hobby
52.Why does Jessica want to join the music club
53.Where does Evan want to go
54.书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作,并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。
假设你是Li Lei,请你用英文给Daniel写一封回信,向他介绍一下你的学校生活。内容包括:
1.你平时的上学时间、出行交通方式等;
2.你最喜欢的科目和老师;
3.你学校有哪些校规(至少三条)。
作文要求:
1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名;
2.语句连贯,词数80个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Dear Daniel,
I am very happy to hear from you. Let me tell you something about my school life.
Yours,
Li Lei
A.回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题,要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整,并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
Dear Li Ming, Last Saturday was a good day. It was sunny and hot in Boston. It was my mother’s fortieth birthday. My mother works in a music center. She is not tall or short and she has long blonde hair. My father and I did something for my mother’s birthday. Dad bought a pink dress and some red roses (玫瑰) for her. I made a nice birthday card for my mother. I also made a small round cake for her. The cake was delicious because I put some fruit like strawberries on it. We went to a Chinese restaurant for lunch. My mother had a bowl of vegetable and egg noodles. It was 15 yuan. My father and I had rice and gongbao chicken and they were 30 yuan. After lunch, we went to an art hall and enjoyed quite a lot of great pictures. We all had a good time on that day. What about your life these days Please tell me something about it. Yours, Linda
55.How was the weather in Boston last Saturday
56.What does Linda’s mother look like
57.What did Linda’s father buy for her mother
58.Why was the cake delicious
59.Where did Linda and her parents go after lunch
B.书面表达
60.假设你是Linda的朋友李明,请你给Linda回一封邮件,谈谈你上周末的活动。
内容包括:1.你去了哪里?和谁?天气如何?2.列举至少三项活动;3.你的感受。
作文要求:60个词左右,开头、结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Linda,
Thanks for your e-mail. I’m happy that you had a good weekend.
Yours,
Li Ming
请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
Did you go to the southernmost(最南端的) province of China It looks like a big pear on the map. It’s a good place to visit. People can enjoy the sunshine and blue seas. Wang Ping is a 4-year-old boy. He lives in the north of China. He never sees the sea. This winter holiday, he took a one-day trip to Hainan with his mother.
They went to the West Island (西岛) of Sanya. It’s the second largest island of Hainan province.
It is very popular with travelers. There are coconut (椰子) and banana trees everywhere. That day, it was windy on the island. They could see coconuts flying like they were dancing in the trees. How he wished to drink from a big coconut! There were coconuts for sale. He asked his mother to buy one for him, and she did. The coconut was very big. It tasted (尝起来) great! People in Hainan also use coconuts to make dishes like coconut chicken, cakes and rice.
They had some ice-cream and sausages for lunch. They were delicious. After lunch, they walked around the island. The sand was soft (柔软的) and warm. The air was fresh.
Time passed by quickly. They had to go back home. But it was an unforgettable trip. Wang Ping wanted to go there again some day.
61.How old is Wang Ping
62.When did Wang Ping go to Hainan with his mother
63.What was the weather like when Wang Ping traveled on the West Island
64.How did the coconut taste
65.What did they have for lunch
66.书面表达
佛山是一个历史悠久的城市,假如你是英国的Amy,今年你到广东佛山旅游了两天。现在写一封电子邮件给朋友李华,向他介绍你的佛山之行,请根据以下要点提示,用英语写一封邮件。
内容包括:
(1)旅游的时间地点和出行方式。
(2)两天的主要活动(至少两件事)。
(3)你对这次旅游的感受。
作文要求:
(1)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
(2)语句连贯,词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄在答题卡上。
参考词汇:Zumiao Temple祖庙,Shunde Qinghui Garden顺德清晖园,Xiqiao Mountain西樵山,
Sanshui Forest Park三水森林公园,Sanshui Lotus World三水荷花世界,Liang Garden梁园
Dear Li Hua,
I am so happy to share my trip to Foshan with you.
Yours,
Amy
旅游能愉悦身心,使我们增长见识。假设你是Tony,假期和父母起去了桂林旅游了三天。请根据下面的内容,写一篇英文短文,介绍你的度假经历。
on the first day: visit the Li River by boat
on the second day: drink coffee in Yangshuo West Street
on the last day: eat beer fish (啤酒鱼)
第一步:回答问题。
根据提示信息,用完整的句子回答下面的问题
67.Where did you go (Guilin)
68.How long did you stay there (for 3 day)
69.How did you visit the Li River (by boat)
70.What did you do in Yangshuo West Street (drink coffee)
71.What did you eat (beer fish)
72.第二步:请同学们试一试,用恰当的连接词把上面的句子连起来,使它成为一篇出行游记,60词左右,可以适当发挥。作文开头已给出,不计入总词数。注意字母的大小写和标点符号的使用。(不要在文章中使用真实姓名)
My holiday journey
My name is Tony. Here’s my journey during the May Day holiday.
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.There are five people in Tina’s family. 2.She teaches science. 3.They get home after 9 p.m. 4.She wants to join the chess club./The chess club.
5.He has many friends in the sports club. 6.例文:
Hello, I’m Tom. I want to have some foreign friends. First I introduce myself.
I am thirteen years old. I have many hobbies. I like playing the piano best. I have learned it for four years. I do well in playing basketball and swimming. I often go camping with my friends on weekends, too. Of course, I am also good at all my subjects. There are four people in my family. They are my parents and my sister. My parents are both teachers and my sister is a student. I have my own room. It is small but tidy. Look, that is my new schoolbag on my bed. It is my birthday present from my uncle. Under the bed, there is a nice baskeball. It is my good friend. Next to it is a pair of sports shoe.
Do you like playing basketball Do you want to make friends with me I am forward to your friendship.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了作者及家人的情况。
1.根据“There are five people in my family”可知蒂娜家有五口人。故填There are five people in Tina’s family.
2.根据“My mother is a teacher. She teaches science in a middle school.”可知蒂娜的妈妈教科学。故填She teaches science.
3.根据“They leave home early every morning and get home after 9 p.m.”可知蒂娜的父母每天晚上9点之后到家,故填They get home after 9 p.m.
4.根据“I want to join the chess club.”可知蒂娜想要加入棋类俱乐部。故填She wants to join the chess club./The chess club.
5.根据“He is in the sports club. He has many friends in it”可知麦克在运动俱乐部有许多朋友。故填He has many friends in the sports club.
6.[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇记叙文;
② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③ 提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中自己房间三种物品的摆放,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图。开门见山阐明自己想要交一些外国朋友,所以首先进行一下自我介绍;
第二步,具体进行自我介绍,包括要求给的所有要点,可适当添加;
第三步,书写结语,希望能结交到朋友。
[亮点词汇]
① introduce myself介绍我自己
② do well in擅长于
③ go camping去野营
④ next to紧挨着
[高分句型]
①Of course, I am also good at all my subjects. (be good at 擅长于)
② Next to it is a pair of sports shoe. (倒装句)
7.He joined in the summer camp last July. 8.He got to the school by bus. 9.Yes, they were. 10.They liked calligraphy best. 11.It was wonderful and exciting. 12.例文
Dear Peter,
I’m very glad to get your letter. Let me tell you something about my last summer yacation. Last summer, I was quite busy. I spent most of the time doing homework at home. But I also joined an English club in my neighborhood. The weather was sunny and cool, just right for walking. I went there on foot every Sunday.
In the English club, I read English storybooks with the students and taught them how to read English stories. What’s more, I watched English movies with them. In the end, the children could tell a lot of English stories!
I felt very happy that with my help, many of the students could speak English well at last. What a meaningful vacation!
Yours,
Wang Gang
【导语】本文是Peter写给王刚的一封信,介绍了去年暑假去云南旅行的情况。
7.根据“I joined in a summer camp last July.”可知,去年七月参加了夏令营。故填He joined in the summer camp last July.
8.根据“Then I took a five-hour bus ride to get to the school.”可知,他乘公共汽车到学校。故填He got to the school by bus.
9.根据“The students there were very kind and cute. ”可知,那里的学生非常善良和可爱。故填Yes, they were.
10.根据“But the students liked calligraphy(书法)best.”可知,他们最喜欢书法。故填They liked calligraphy best.
11.根据“So you see I had a wonderful and exciting vacation.”可知,他认为暑假是精彩的和兴奋的。故填It was wonderful and exciting.
12.[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇应用文,为书信作文;
② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”;
③ 提示:根据所给提示完成写作,不能遗漏信息,以第一人称为主。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍去年暑假去的地方;
第二步,具体阐述在这个地方做了什么事情;
第三步,叙述自己的感受或期待。
[亮点词汇]
①spend time doing sth花时间做某事
②on foot步行
③In the end最后
[高分句型]
①In the English club, I read English storybooks with the students and taught them how to read English stories.(and连接的两个动词短语)
②I felt very happy that with my help, many of the students could speak English well at last.(that引导的宾语从句)
13.The writer went to Lhasa/there by train (last summer vacation)./By train.
14.It took them two days (to go to Lhasa from Chengdu)./Two days.
15.Because the train didn’t come at first. 16.Their seats were near the window./Near the window.
17.The writer enjoyed the beautiful natural scenery along the road./The beautiful scenery along the road.
18.例文
Hello, everyone! I am glad to share my last holiday journey with you. On summer holiday, my parents took me to Beijing. On the first day, we visited the Great Wall. It is long and ancient. People from all over the world come to visit the Great Wall every year. We also went to the Palace Museum. It has a very long history. We bought many special souvenirs of the Palace Museum.
The following days, we went to the Summer Palace, Temple of Heaven, Beihai Park and Xiang Hill. I know more about the history of China. I also like modern Beijing.
I love travelling, because travel not only allows me to enjoy the great rivers and mountains of the motherland, but also brings me knowledge and exercise.
I hope I can visit it again next year.
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者和其母亲坐火车去拉萨旅行的经历。
13.根据第一段“Last summer vacation, I went to Lhasa. I went there by train with my mother.”可知,去年暑假,作者是坐火车去到拉萨/那里的。故填The writer went to Lhasa/there by train (last summer vacation)./By train.
14.根据第二段“It would take us two days.”可知,从成都到拉萨要花2天时间。故填It took them two days (to go to Lhasa from Chengdu)./Two days.
15.根据第三段“The train didn’t come. We waited at the hall.”可知,因为火车没有来,所以作者和其母亲在大厅里等候。故填Because the train didn’t come at first.
16.根据第四段“Luckily, we had seats near the window.”可知,他们的座位靠窗。故填Their seats were near the window./Near the window.
17.根据倒数第二段“ I really enjoyed the beautiful natural scenery along the road.”可知,作者非常喜欢沿途美丽的自然风光。故填The writer enjoyed the beautiful natural scenery along the road./The beautiful scenery along the road.
18.1. 题干解读:本题是一篇话题作文,根据题干要点提示,介绍自己的旅行经历和感受。
2. 写作指导:时态用一般过去时,人称主要用第一人称;写作时,首先介绍自己的旅行经历,具体包括去哪里旅行、和谁一起去的,以及旅行中游览的地方等;其次是表达自己的感受。注意语句通顺、条理清晰、无语法和拼写错误。
19.(They/The western children) do housework (to get pocket money). 20.Ten/10./(They usually start to do housework when) they are ten/10 years old. 21.(They/The school students often do housework) on weekends. 22.Candy./(They/The young kids only want to buy candy (when they get the money). 23.Their parents (help the children do the difficult jobs at first). 24.例文:
My mother is always very busy. She has to go to work and do a lot of housework when she comes back.
Last Sunday, my mother went out. I began to tidy my room. I collected all my books and clothes, cleaned the floor, and washed the dishes after lunch. My mother was very happy when she came home.
I am happy I can help my mom, and I will help her with the housework in the future.
【导语】本文主要介绍了在一些西方国家,许多孩子做家务是为了挣零花钱。他们通常在十岁时开始做家务。
19.根据“In some western countries, many children do housework to get pocket money.”可知在一些西方国家,许多孩子做家务是为了挣零花钱。故填(They/The western children) do housework (to get pocket money).
20.根据“They usually start to do this when they are ten years old.”可知他们通常在十岁时开始做家务。故填Ten/10./(They usually start to do housework when) they are ten/10 years old.
21.根据“They often do housework on weekends.”可知他们经常在周末做家务。故填(They/The school students often do housework) on weekends.
22.根据“Many of them only want to buy candy”可知他们中的许多人只想买糖果。故填Candy./(They/The young kids only want to buy candy (when they get the money).
23.根据“Of course, their parents help them at first.”可知一开始他们的父母会帮助他们做困难的工作。故填Their parents (help the children do the difficult jobs at first).
24.1.题干解读:本文是一篇材料作文。根据要点内容提示,写一篇你做家务的经历的作文。
2.写作指导:本文时态采用一般现在时和一般过去时;人称以第一人称和第三人称为主。写作时涵盖要点,注意两种时态的混合使用,写作要层次分明,逻辑清晰,确保语句通顺,无单词语法错误。
25.Teachers./They are for teachers. 26.As early as possible before the trip./They should plan the trip as early as possible. 27.They can take a piece of paper and write down their trip plan clearly. 28.Kids’ safety./Kids’ safety is the most important during the trip. 29.Because this will help children learn more. 30.例文:
My Favorite Trip
Last Sunday, I went to the park with my friends. It was a beautiful sunny day. I was very happy. There were a lot of trees in the park. The air was fresh. I enjoyed it.
Then I saw an animal show. It was very interesting. The animals were cute. I like them. On Sunday afternoon, I was a little hungry. So we went to a restaurant. We ate some delicious food. We all like them. Later we went home.
It was a nice day. I enjoyed myself. It was my favorite trip.
【导语】本文主要给老师提出了几个关于学校旅行的建议。
25.根据“Teachers need to spend much time making sure the trip will go well. Here are some tips (提示) to plan a safe and educational (有教育意义的) school trip.” 可知,这些建议是给老师的。故填Teachers./They are for teachers.
26.根据“You should start planning as early as possible before the trip. There is a lot to do, so it is best to give yourself enough time.”可知,人们在旅行前应尽早开始计划。故填As early as possible before the trip./They should plan the trip as early as possible.
27.根据“Take a piece of paper and write down your trip plan clearly.”可知,可以拿一张纸把你的旅行计划写清楚。故填They can take a piece of paper and write down their trip plan clearly.
28.根据“During the trip, kids’ safety is the most important because accidents may happen if you are not careful enough.”可知,在旅途中,孩子们的安全是最重要的。故填Kids’ safety./Kids’ safety is the most important during the trip.
29.根据最后一段“Make sure your trip gives kids time to share and discuss — during and after. This can happen at dinner, on the way back or when you come back to school. This will help children learn more.”可知,要给孩子时间去分享和讨论旅行,这将帮助孩子们学习更多。故填Because this will help children learn more.
30.1. 题干解读:该题目属于材料作文。题目要求是请你根据提示内容以“My Favorite Trip”为题,写一篇英语短文,介绍你最喜欢的旅行经历。
2. 写作指导:根据提示内容可知,本文人称为第一人称,时态为一般过去时。文中已给出了作文的题目,我们要做的就是用正确的英语,把文中给出的写作要点表达出来;写作中,应注意描述的全面性,尽量将提示的内容利用上,提示的要点就是写作的基本方向;然后围绕要点,适当发挥;语言表述要符合语法结构,造句要符合英语表达习惯,不要出现语法错误,同时要保证语句通顺,意思连贯,逻辑合理。
31.He works in a company in London. 32.Because he didn’t not have a mobile phone. 33.The manager found the lift didn’t work on Tuesday morning. 34.Mr. Coasts felt cold, tired and hungry. 35.He stayed in the lift for sixty-two hours. 36.例文
Everyone has his or her special weekend. So do I.
Last weekend, my friends and I did some voluntary activities. So we went to Old People’s Home. We helped old people clean rooms and told them some funny stories. We found it very meaningful to help others. How happy we were!
How to spend a meaningful weekend Here is some advice. First, you can develop some hobbies such as drawing and swimming. They can help you relax. Second, you can do some voluntary activities. You can find pleasure by helping others.
【导语】本文主要讲述了在周末去工作的Coates先生被困在电梯里的故事。
31.根据“Mr. Coates works in a company in London”可知,在伦敦的一家公司工作,故填He works in a company in London.
32.根据“He did not have a mobile phone, so he started to shou”可知,因为他没有电话,故填Because he didn’t not have a mobile phone.
33.根据“Early on Tuesday morning, the manager of the company came to work and found the lift didn’t work”可知,星期二早上,公司经理来上班,发现电梯坏了,故填The manager found the lift didn’t work on Tuesday morning.
34.根据“When someone finally opened the lift, Mr. Coates came out cold, tired and hungry”可知,Coates走出电梯时感觉又冷,又累又饿,故填Mr. Coasts felt cold, tired and hungry.
35.根据“He stayed in the lift for sixty-two hours!”可知,在电梯里待了62个小时,故填He stayed in the lift for sixty-two hours.
36.题干解读:本文是一篇材料作文。围绕“一个特别的周末”为题写一篇短文。
写作指导:本文采用一般过去时和一般现在时,人称以第一人称和第二人称为主。分为三段式:第一段开头已给出;第二段介绍自己的一个特别周末;最后一段就如何度过一个有意义的周末提出相应的建议。写作时保持主谓一致性,做到无语法和标点错误。
37.She got up at half six in the morning./At half past six. 38.It was Sunday yesterday./Sunday. 39.She played with her friends in the park nearby./In the park nearby. 40.They had a picnic, flew a kite and told stories./Had a picnic, flew a kite and told stories. 41.She felt tired but happy./Tired but happy. 42.例文:
My Busy Weekend
Hello, I’m Jenny. Now I’d like to say something about my last weekend.
It was sunny and hot last weekend. On Saturday, my parents took me to visit my grandparents in the countryside. In the morning, I went fishing with my grandfather. The air was nice and the water was clean. I felt very interesting. In the afternoon, we had a talk with my grandparents about my school life at their home. We were very happy together. On Sunday, my friend Ann called me and then I went to the park with her. We had great fun playing in the park. I felt so excited that I nearly forgot the time .
All in all, I had a great weekend. What about you
【导语】本文主要讲述了昨天安娜做的事情。昨天安娜去上学,到学校后,她意识到是星期天。于是,安娜叫她的朋友们去附近的公园玩。这一天,她感到很累,但很快乐。
37.根据“Yesterday Anna got up at half past six.”可知,安娜六点半起床。故填She got up at half six in the morning./At half past six.
38.根据“she realized it was Sunday and no one needed to go to school.”可知,昨天是星期天,故填It was Sunday yesterday./Sunday.
39.根据“So she called her friends out to have fun in the park nearby.”可知她和朋友们在附近的公园里玩,故填She played with her friends in the park nearby./In the park nearby.
40.根据“They had a picnic since some of her friends took some food and drinks with them. They also flew a kite and told stories under the tree.”可知,他们去野餐、放风筝、讲故事。故填They had a picnic, flew a kite and told stories./Had a picnic, flew a kite and told stories.
41.根据“She felt tired but happy.”可知Anna感到累了,但很高兴。故填She felt tired but happy./Tired but happy.
42.题干解读:该题目是材料作文,根据所给材料,以“My Busy Weekend”为题,介绍你上周末的活动。
写作指导:本文时态应以一般过去时为主,用第一人称叙述。写作时,可以分为三段:第一段总写,谈论说我想谈论上周末的情况,时态为一般现在时;第二段具体叙述上周末的天气及周末活动;第三段总写,谈论感受。要包含所有提示要点,并适当发挥。确保语言的准确性和连贯性,叙述要完整条理清晰。保证单词拼写、语法和标点正确。
43.He is ten years old./Ten years old. 44.He went on a school trip last week./Last week. 45.They went there by bus./By bus. 46.They had lunch at the top of the hill./At the top of the hill. 47.They felt a little tired but happy./A little tired but happy. 48.例文:
A School Trip
Last weekend, I took part in a school activity with my schoolmates at Red Army Base. We went there by bus in the early morning. When we got there, we visited the museum first. We saw many pictures and things about the history of Red Army. Then we wore the Red Army clothes and also learned to make Red Army bags. It was kind of difficult but interesting for us. After lunch, we climbed mountains. The weather was quite hot but we all felt very excited. In the evening, we had a party and enjoyed ourselves.
I think the school trip is really meaningful for us. We can not only relax ourselves but also learn a lot from it.
【导语】本文主要介绍Tim的一次校园旅行。
43.根据“He is only ten years old.”可知,提姆只有十岁。故填He is ten years old./Ten years old.
44.根据“Last week he went on a school trip with his teachers and classmates.”可知,他和老师同学在上周旅行了。故填He went on a school trip last week./Last week.
45.根据“They spent one hour on the bus and finally got to the hill.”可知,他们是乘坐公交车去旅行的。故填They went there by bus./By bus.
46.根据“At the top(顶部)of the hill, they took out the food. Tim had lunch with his classmates.”可知,提姆在山顶上和同学们吃了午饭。故填They had lunch at the top of the hill./At the top of the hill.
47.根据“They were a little tired, but they were happy.”可知,他们有一点累但是很开心。故填They felt a little tired but happy./A little tired but happy.
48.1.题干解读:该题目属于记叙文写作,按照表格所给内容进行事件以及感受的描写。在写作时,第一段写活动过程,第二段描写自己的感受。
2.写作指导:本文应用第一人称进行描述;时态采用一般过去时,抒发感想时用一般现在时;描述事件时,要确定人物、时间以及活动内容,叙述完整清楚;确保前后句逻辑连贯。
49.Li Lei./The email is to Li Lei./Daniel writes the email to Li Lei. 50.The music club./Daniel wants to join the music club. 51.Playing chess./Jenny’s hobby is playing chess. 52.Because she wants to be in the same club with Daniel./Jessica wants to join the music club because she wants to be in the same club with Daniel. 53.The Great Wall./He wants to go to the Great Wall./Evan wishes to go to the Great Wall. 54.例文
Dear Daniel,
Hello, I am Li Lei. I’d like to share my school life with you.
I usually go to school at half past seven. I often ride my bike to school because it is not far from my house to school. But my father drives me to school if it rains. English is my favourite subject and I like Miss Li best. Because she is helpful and always willing to help me with English. There are some rules in our school. We can’t eat in class and we can’t run in the classroom. We can’t fight with each other and we must get to school on time.
What about you I am looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Lei.
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,邮件中丹尼尔给李雷介绍了关于他学校俱乐部的事情,还介绍了几个朋友想参加的俱乐部。
49.根据“To: Li Lei”可知,是写给李雷的,故填Li Lei./The email is to Li Lei./Daniel writes the email to Li Lei.
50.根据“So I want to join the music club.”可知,丹尼尔想加入音乐俱乐部,故填The music club./Daniel wants to join the music club.
51.根据“Jenny is a nice girl. Her hobby is playing chess.”可知,珍妮的爱好是下棋,故填Playing chess./Jenny’s hobby is playing chess.
52.根据“She wants to join the music club, because she wants to be in the same club with me.”可知,杰西卡想加入音乐俱乐部,因为她想和丹尼尔在同一个俱乐部。故填Because she wants to be in the same club with Daniel./Jessica wants to join the music club because she wants to be in the same club with Daniel.
53.根据“He wishes to go to the Great Wall some day.”可知,埃文想去长城,故填The Great Wall./He wants to go to the Great Wall./Evan wishes to go to the Great Wall.
54.1.题干解读:本文是一篇邮件作文。要求根据提示内容,向Daniel介绍自己的学校生活,注意要点齐全,可适当发挥。
2.写作指导:写作时要以第一人称来行文,时态用一般现在时。作文可分为三段,第一段引出话题;第二段介绍上学时间、出行交通方式、喜欢的科目和老师以及校规;第三段收尾。要保证语言连贯,无语法和拼写错误。
55.It was sunny and hot in Boston last Saturday. 56.She is not tall or short and she has long blonde hair. 57.He bought a pink dress and some red roses for her. 58.Because Linda put some fruits like strawberries on it. 59.They went to an art hall after lunch. 60.例文:
Dear Linda,
Thanks for your e-mail. I’m happy that you had a good weekend. I want to share my weekend activity with you.
Last Sunday, my parent took me to the zoo. The weather was sunny and hot. We went there by car. It took us about two hours to get there. We saw many lovely animals, had a picnic and played games. We also bought some beautiful gifts. We were tired but happy!
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Ming
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和爸爸一起帮助妈妈庆祝生日的经历。
55.根据“It was sunny and hot in Boston”可知,阳光明媚,天气炎热,故填It was sunny and hot in Boston last Saturday.
56.根据“She is not tall or short and she has long blonde hair”可知,她个子不高也不矮,长着一头长长的金发 ,故填She is not tall or short and she has long blonde hair.
57.根据“Dad bought a pink dress and some red roses (玫瑰) for her”可知,爸爸买了一条粉色的连衣裙和一些红玫瑰,故填He bought a pink dress and some red roses for her.
58.根据“The cake was delicious because I put some fruit like strawberries on it”可知,因为Linda在它上面放了一些像草莓这样的水果,故填Because Linda put some fruits like strawberries on it.
59.根据“After lunch, we went to an art hall and enjoyed quite a lot of great pictures”可知,午饭后,去了一个艺术大厅,故填They went to an art hall after lunch.
60.题干解读:本文是一篇电子邮件。向Linda介绍自己的周末活动。
写作指导:本文采用一般过去时,人称以第一人称为主。分为三段式:第一段引出主题;第二段介绍周末的活动及感受;最后一段期待回复。写作时保持主谓一致性,做到无语法和标点错误。
61.He is four./He is four years old./He is a four-year-old boy./Four years old./Four. 62.He went to Hainan with his mother this winter holiday./This winter holiday. 63.It was windy./It was windy on the island./It was windy when Wang Ping traveled on the West Island./ It was windy when he traveled on the West Island./ Windy. 64.It tasted great./Great. 65.They had some ice-cream and sausages for lunch./Some ice-cream and sausages. 66.例文
Dear Li Hua,
I am so happy to share my trip to Foshan with you.
Last weekend, I traveled to Foshan with my friends by car. We spent two days visiting Foshan. We went to Xiqiao Mountain on the first day. It was exciting. We climbed the mountain and got to the top and saw a lake. On the second day, we went to Shunde Qinghui Garden. We saw a lot of beautiful flowers and took photos.
I really enjoyed my trip in Foshan. I think I will visit it again some day.
Yours,
Amy
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了王平带着他的妈妈去海南度假的事情。
61.根据“Wang Ping is a 4-year-old boy.”可知王平四岁。故填He is four./He is four years old./He is a four-year-old boy./Four years old./Four.
62.根据“This winter holiday, he took a one-day trip to Hainan with his mother.”可知这个寒假,王平带着他的妈妈进行海南一日游。故填He went to Hainan with his mother this winter holiday./This winter holiday.
63.根据“That day, it was windy on the island.”可知那天,岛上的天气是多风。故填It was windy./It was windy on the island./It was windy when Wang Ping traveled on the West Island./It was windy when he traveled on the West Island./Windy.
64.根据“The coconut was very big. It tasted (尝起来) great.”可知椰子尝起来美味。故填It tasted great./Great.
65.根据“They had some ice-cream and sausages for lunch.”可知午餐,他们吃了一些冰激凌和香肠。故填They had some ice-cream and sausages for lunch./Some ice-cream and sausages.
66.1.题干解读:本文要求用英文写一封介绍自己佛山之行的邮件,属于应用文写作;结合提示内容描述自己的旅行,
2.写作指导:本文人称应用第一人称来写;本文时态应用一般过去时;文章可包含三个部分,第一部分承接邮件开头;第二部分描述自己旅行的时间和在旅行中的活动;第三部分描述自己旅行的感受;写作时语言要连贯,表达要调理清楚,无句法错误。
67.I went to Guilin. 68.I stayed there for 3 days. 69.I visited the Li River by boat. 70.I drank coffee in Yangshuo West Street. 71.I ate beer fish. 72.例文
My holiday journey
My name is Tony. Here’s my journey during the May Day holiday. I went to Guilin with my parents. It’s a famous city for touring. We stayed there for 3 days. On the first day, we visited the Li River by boat. The water was really clean. On the second day, we drank some coffee in Yangshuo West Street. On the last day, we ate beer fish. It’s very delicious. I had a good time there.
【解析】67.根据“Where did you go ”可知,这里问“你去哪儿了?”答语:我去了桂林。故填I went to Guilin.
68.根据“How long did you stay there ”可知,这里问“你在那里呆了多久?”答语:我在那里呆了三天。故填I stayed there for 3 days.
69.根据“How did you visit the Li River ”可知,这里问“你是怎么参观漓江的?”答语:我乘船游览了漓江。故填I visited the Li River by boat.
70.根据“What did you do in Yangshuo West Street ”可知,这里问“你在阳朔西街做了什么?”答语:我在阳朔西街喝咖啡。故填I drank coffee in Yangshuo West Street.
71.根据“What did you eat ”可知,这里问“你吃了什么?”答语:我吃了啤酒鱼。故填I ate beer fish.
72.1.题干解读:该题目属于记叙文写作,要求用恰当的连接词把上面的句子连起来,使它成为一篇出行游记。
2.写作指导:本文应该用第一人称来叙述游记故事内容;时态采用一般过去时为主,首先要承接短文开头;其次用恰当的连接词把上面的句子连起来,使之成为一篇完整的游记。
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