资源简介 (共45张PPT)人教版(2019)必修二 Unit 2 Wildlife ProtectionI.阅读单词————-知其意1. insect n. ______2. net n. ___adj. ____________3. dolphin n. _____4. stir vt. __________5. emotion n. ________________6. skin n. ________7. pressure n. ___________8. whale n. _____________9. plain n. _________adj. __________________________昆虫网 净得的;纯的海豚激发;搅动感情;情感;情绪皮;皮肤压力;要求鲸平原 简单明了的;直率的;平凡的I.阅读单词————-知其意10. beauty n. ____________________11. sacred adj. ________________12. goods n. ___________13. creature n. ___________14. deer n. _____________15. poster n. __________16. species n. ___________17. shark n. _____________美;美人;美好的东西神圣的;受尊敬的商品;货物生物;动物鹿海报物种鲨鱼I.阅读单词————-知其意18. rate n. _______________vt. _________19. rating n. ___________20. mass adj. _______________n. _____________21. habitat n. _____________________________22. authority n. _________________速度;(比)率 划分等级等级;级别大量的;广泛的 大量;堆;群(动植物的)生活环境;栖息地官方;当权;权威II.重点单词————-知其形1. _____________ vt. 提醒;使想起2. _____________ vi. 恢复;康复 vt. 找回;寻回3. _____________ vi. & vt. 打算;计划;想要4. _____________ adv. 立刻5. _____________ adj. 居住的;活的,在用的 n. 生活;生计6. _____________ vt. 观察(到);注视;遵守7. _____________vt. & vi. 射杀;射伤;发射8. _____________ n., vi. & vt. 攻击;抨击9. _____________vt. 去除;移开;脱去10. _____________ vi. 存在;生存remindrecoverintendimmediatelylivingobserveshootattackremoveexistII.重点单词————-知其形11. _____________ adj. 特别的;不寻常的12. ______________ n. 平均数;平均水平adj. 平均的;正常的;普通的13. _____________ adj. 由于;因为14. _____________ n. 措施;方法 vt. 测量;度量;估量15. _____________ n. (动植物)保护区;储藏(量)vt. 预订;预留;保留16. _____________ vi. 适应 vt. 使适应;使适合unusualaverageduemeasurereserveadaptIII.拓展单词————-知其变1. __________ adj. 合法的→__________ adv. 合法地→_______ adj. 不合法的;非法的→_________ adv. 不合法地;非法地2. _______ vt. & vi. 打猎;搜寻;追捕→______ n. 猎人3. _______ adj. 已灭绝的→__________ n. 灭绝4. ___________ vt. 使遭受危险;危害→_________ n. 危险→_______________adj. 濒临灭绝的legal legallyillegalillegallyhunt hunterextinct extinctionendangerdangerendangeredIII.拓展单词————-知其变5. __________ n. 利润;利益→__________ adj. 有利可图的;有益的;有用的6. _________ adj. 有效的;生效的→___________ n. 影响;结果;效应→___________ adv. 有效地;生效地7. __________ n. 威胁→________ vt. 威胁;危及→___________ adj.带有威胁的8. _______ n. 和谐;融洽→__________ adj. 和谐的;融洽的profitprofitableeffectiveeffecteffectivelythreat threatenthreateningharmony harmoniousIII.拓展单词————-知其变9. ______ vt. 减少→_________ n. 缩小;减少;下降10. _____________ n. 临近的地方;街区→_________ n. 邻居→____________ adj. 临近的;附近的11. ________ adj. 惊人的;使人惊恐的→_____ vt. 使惊恐;使害怕;使担心 n. 恐慌;警报;警报器→_______ adj. 担忧的;恐慌的reduce reductionneighbourhood neighbourneighbouringalarmingalarmalarmedIII.拓展单词————-知其变12. _____ adj. 知道;发觉;有……意识的→_________ n. 认识;意识;感悟能力13. _______ vt. 涉及;让……担忧n. 忧虑;担心;关切;关爱;关怀→_________ adj. 担心的;关切的→__________ prep. 关于;有关;涉及awareawarenessconcernconcernedconcerning8. extinction 灭绝;消亡 extinct adj. 已灭绝的(1)an extinct species(2)be close to extinctionpreserve/protect endangered species from extinctionlead to the extinction of many animals濒临灭绝保护濒危物种不致灭绝导致许多动物的灭绝It’s a pity that the increasing number of animals are struggling on the edge of extinction due to humans’ wrong behavior,which has aroused a lot of attention all over the world.已灭绝的一个物种很遗憾因为人类错误的行为,越来越多动物正挣扎在灭绝的边缘,这已经引起了全时间的关注。9. aware adj.知道;发觉;有……意识的be/become aware of 意识到;知道(1)be aware that +句子 意识到make sb. aware of/ aware that...使某人意识到(2)unaware adj. 未发觉的;不知道的(3)awareness n. 认知,认识,觉察raise awareness of 提高……的意识It was Mr Liu who made me aware of the importance of learning English well.①In a word, people around the world should be aware _________ the importance of receiving education.②It is well worth making an effort to promote the public ___________ (aware) of environmental protection.③As a member of society, I _____________ (意识到) being responsible is very important to build a better society.ofawarenessam aware that10. average n.平均数;平均水平;adj.平均的;正常的;普通的(1)an average of 平均有(后跟数词)(2)on (the) average 平均above/below (the) average 在平均水平以上/以下up to average 达到平均数;达到一般水准Those days, doctors worked an average of 90 hours a week, while a few were on call for up to 120 hours.①He has more effective learning methods, so his grade is above (the) average in his class.________②As the average age of the population increases, there are more and more old people to care for.________③There was nothing special about the film—it was only average. ________n.平均数adj.平均的adj.普通的China has made a lot of progress in the past 20 years.= The past 20 years have witnessed a lot of progress made in China.(1)v. make progress in... 在……方面取得进步make some/great progress 取得一些/ 巨大进步make slow/steady/rapid/good progress取得缓慢的/ 平稳的/ 迅速的/ 良好的进展(2)in progress 在进行中(3)progress vi. 进展;前进①It is reported that the building of the bridge is ________ progress.②As is known to us, medical science _____________ (progress) rapidly in our country at present.inis progressing11. make progress 取得进步◆误区警示progress 是不可数名词,不能用a/an 修饰,没有复数形式。12. concernPay attention:注: concerned 是adj.用作前置定语时,意思是“关心的,挂念的,担心的”;用作后置定语时,意为“有关的,涉及的”We sincerely hope that the authorities concerned should take effective measures immediately to prevent the pollution from being bad to worse.①When I know that you are concerned _____ the matter, I am concerned ________ you. I am writing to ask for some details ________ (concern) the matter.②___________ (concern) about his daughter's study, the single father decided to have a talk with her.③Since there is always heavy fog, many people begin to concern __________ (they) about air pollution.withaboutconcerningConcernedthemselves13. living adj.居住的;活的;在用的;n.生活;生计make/earn a living 谋生;度日=make/earn one’s living14. adapt vi.适应;vt.使适应;使适合(1)adapt (oneself) to... 适应(2)adapt...from... 根据……改写/改编……adapt...for... 将……改编为……(3)adaptation n.适应;改编;改写本(4)adaptable adj. 有适应能力的;能适应的It is important to learn how to change and adapt oneself to society.①After graduation from college, I gradually adapted myself to _____ (live) on my own.②My classmates and I have adapted a story ______ our English textbook for a short play recently.③With time going by, I gradually made an ________ (adapt) to the new school life.livingfromadaptation15555555555555555555 measure[ m ]n.指施;方法;vt.测量;度量;估量(1)measure...by... 用……来衡量……be measured by/in 用……来衡量/计算(2)take measures to do sth. 采取措施做某事make sth. to sb.'s measure 照某人的尺寸做某物It's generally believed that education shouldn't be measured only by examination results.①The hall was extremely big, ________ (measure) 200 metres long and 100 metres wide.②As far as I am concerned, you'd better make a uniform ________ your own measure rather than buy one.measuringto(1) blood/air pressure血/气压under pressure 在压力下,承受压力 under the pressure ofput pressure on 施加压力reduce pressure减轻压力⑵press vt. &vi. 按; 压; 极力劝说; 催促n.按;压;推;挤;出版社;印刷厂;press a button/switch 按下按钮/开关press sb. to do sth. 极力劝说/催促某人做某事Pressed by my friends and relations, I decided to seize the opportunity. 在朋友家人的催促下,我决定…拓展: the Oxford University Press牛津大学出版社the press 报刊新闻业;新闻界16.pressure n.压力;要求v.reserve a room/table/seat预订房间/桌子/座位reserve sth. for sb. 为……预订 / 保留某物拓展17.reservereservation n.保留(意见),预订reserve the right to do sth.保留做某事的权利n.in reserve 备用a nature reserve 自然保护区without reservation毫无保留make a reservationThe local government set up a reserve which covers an area of some 1,140 square kilometres, to protect the endangered species.①There will be lots of people in this restaurant on Saturday, so it's a good idea ________ (reserve) a table ahead of time.②As far as I'm concerned, we'd better make a ____________ (reserve) inadvance.to reservereservationPractice18. make out 看清;听清;分清课文原句:On the plain in front of us, we can just make out a herd of graceful animals.(make up for)19.observe[ b z v]vt.观察(到);注视;遵守(1)observe the traffic rules 遵守交通规则observe the New Year 庆祝元旦(2)observation n. 观察;评论Only if everyone observes traffic rules can we get away from traffic accidents.Though having lived abroad for years, many Chinese still observe the traditional customs.________However far it is, Chinese people will return to their home to observe the Spring Festival.________On the top of Mount Tai, people excitedly observed the sun rising from the sea.________If we observe someone going through a red light, we should stop him.________遵守庆祝观察注意到observe sb. +_________ sth. 注意到某人正在做某事(动作正在进行)observe sb. + ________ sth. 注意到某人做了某事(动作的全过程)observe sb./sth. +________ 注意到......被做observe sb. do sth. 变为被动语态时,不定式要加上 todoingdodone 即学活用(1) Thousands of people observed the ship___________(leave)the harbour.(2) They are shocked to find that in this beautiful town the traffic rules are not strictly___________ (observe).leavingobserved20. remind vt.提醒;使想起remind sb of sb/sth使某人想起(类似的人或物)(1)remind...of... 使……想起……remind sb. that... 使某人想起……remind sb. (not) to do sth. 提醒某人做/不做某事(2)reminder n. 起提醒作用的东西;提醒者/提醒物Please remind me that I should bring him a present for his birthday.①The old photos reminded me _____ the days I spent in the countryside.②Please remind me ________ (write) an e-mail to my mother tomorrow, for it's her birthday.③We signed on his T-shirt expressing our best wishes and encouragement as a ________ (remind).ofto writereminder拓展:常见的”v.+sb.+of+sth.”短语有: inform sb. of sth.通知….;rob sb. of sth.抢劫…cure sb of 治好….accuse sb of 控告….cheat sb of 骗取….convince sb of 使某人信服warn sb. of sth.警告…suspect sb of 怀疑…21. profitThe company made a healthy profit on the deal. 公司在这笔生意中获利颇丰。Net profit was up 16.1%. 纯利润上升了16.1%。make a profit/profits 赚取利润profitable adj. 有利可图的;有益的non-profit adj. 非盈利的1) vt.attack sb. for sth.由于某事而责难某人attack sb. with sth.用……攻击某人attack on/against向……攻击be attacked with a disease患病2) n.launch/make an attack on/upon向……进行攻击be under attack受到攻击heart attack22. attack1) recover from__________________recover oneself _______________2) n. recovery 恢复,痊愈;复得,找回make a recovery from从……中恢复过来make a full/quick/slow recovery完全康复/恢复很快/缓慢前缀re- 表示“重”“又”“再”等,不与again连用。类似的还有repeat,rebuild,review,rewrite23. recover vi.恢复;康复;vt.找回;寻回从……中恢复镇定下来remove...from...___________remove sb. from one's post/ office____________________remove sb. from school开除某人④ remove one’s doubt/trouble/fear____________________________⑤ remove from... to...从……搬到……24. remove(1)a threat to... 对……的威胁under threat (from...) 受到(……的)威胁(2)threaten vt. 威胁;危及threaten sb. with... 用……威胁某人255 5threat n.威胁把从……移开/撤掉撤职; 开除消除某人的疑虑/ 烦恼/恐惧26. exist vi.存在;生存(1)exist in... 存在于……exist on...=live on 靠……为生There exists... 某地有……;存在……(2)existence n. 存在;生存come into existence 产生;成立;开始存在(3)existing adj. 现存的;现行的27. intend[ n t nd]vi.&vt.打算;计划;想要1) His parents intended him __________ (study) further after graduation from university but he intended _________________ (chase) his own dream.2) This program _________(intend) for young children are well received by the parents as soon as it is introduced.3) I have no intention __________ (watch) the film. I have to practice playing the piano for the coming contest.4) He had intended to pay a visit to his grandmother, but something unexpected happened and he had to change the plan.to studyto chase / chasingintendedto watchhad intended to do … 本打算做......但事实上没有.....表示过去未曾实现的愿望。有这种用法的词还有 plan,hope,think,expect,mean 等。live/work in harmony融洽的生活/工作in harmony with与……协调/一致harmonious adj. 和谐的只有这样我们才能与自然和谐相处。Only in this way can we live in harmony with nature.28. harmony n.和谐;融洽29. reduce vt.减少(2)reduction n. 减少;缩小30. due tobe due to 由于,归功于……be due to do sth. 预定/计划(做)某事The match is due to __________ (organize) this Saturday afternoon in the city's stadium.They hurried to catch the train due ________ (leave) at 4:15 in the afternoon.be organizedto leave31. stir upstir up 激起stir sth with sth 用...搅动stir sb. to do sth 鼓动某人做...stir up trouble 挑起事端一、单词拼写1.This mass ________ (灭绝) is caused by hunting, habitat loss and pollution.2.What he has done recently is ________ (非法的).3.We'll take action i________ to help him out of trouble.4.The ________ (物种) are in danger of disappearing in the world.5.When you get there, you can see there are ________ (海报) advertising the new movie throughout the town.6.The medicine is a(n) e__________ cure for a headache.After many years, this coastal area was finally named a national wildlife ________ (保护区) last year.Though having lived abroad for years, many Chinese still o________ the traditional customs.In recent years, the African elephants have been a________ illegally and their habitats are getting limited.His purpose was to make a ________ (利益) by improving the company's performance.Please r________ me of the date of the meeting.二、短语填空1.____________, those who don't smoke are healthier than those who do.2.Nowadays more and more people ____________________ their health.3.We felt puzzled. What ____________ did they want to do 4.Many animals are in danger of ____________.5.Now women ____________ their rights and are prepared to stand up to their employers.6.The teacher gave him some advice and he quickly ____________.7.Mary moved to a new city and she ____________ the new life soon.8.People ____________ are easier to get ill.on earth; die out; be aware of; on average; make progress; be concerned about; adapt to; under pressure1.They kept working ____________ to meet the deadline.2.You may guess the meaning of the words ____________ what you know.3.The photos ________ me ________ the days I spent in the countryside.4.Hunters shoot a large number of antelopes to ____________.5.They live in a farm ____________.6.I can't ____________ what you are saying.7.Could you ____________ my cat while I'm away 8.We must ____________ to protect these endangered animals.day and night, remind...of..., make profits, on the plain, make out, take measures, be based on, watch over一、单词拼写1.This mass ________ (灭绝) is caused by hunting, habitat loss and pollution.2.What he has done recently is ________ (非法的).3.We'll take action i________ to help him out of trouble.4.The ________ (物种) are in danger of disappearing in the world.5.When you get there, you can see there are ________ (海报) advertising the new movie throughout the town.6.The medicine is a(n) e__________ cure for a headache.extinctionillegalmmediatelyspeciespostersffectiveAfter many years, this coastal area was finally named a national wildlife ________ (保护区) last year.Though having lived abroad for years, many Chinese still o________ the traditional customs.In recent years, the African elephants have been a________ illegally and their habitats are getting limited.His purpose was to make a ________ (利益) by improving the company's performance.Please r________ me of the date of the meeting.reservebservettackedprofitemind二、短语填空1.____________, those who don't smoke are healthier than those who do.2.Nowadays more and more people ____________________ their health.3.We felt puzzled. What ____________ did they want to do 4.Many animals are in danger of ____________.5.Now women ____________ their rights and are prepared to stand up to their employers.6.The teacher gave him some advice and he quickly ____________.7.Mary moved to a new city and she ____________ the new life soon.8.People ____________ are easier to get ill.On averageare concerned abouton earthdying outare aware ofmade progressadapted tounder pressureon earth; die out; be aware of; on average; make progress; be concerned about; adapt to; under pressure1.They kept working ____________ to meet the deadline.2.You may guess the meaning of the words ____________ what you know.3.The photos ________ me ________ the days I spent in the countryside.4.Hunters shoot a large number of antelopes to ____________.5.They live in a farm ____________.6.I can't ____________ what you are saying.7.Could you ____________ my cat while I'm away 8.We must ____________ to protect these endangered animals.day and nightbased onremindmake profitson the plainmake outwatch overtake measuresofday and night, remind...of..., make profits, on the plain, make out, take measures, be based on, watch overTHE END 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览