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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024 - 2025学年七年级下册英语人教版(2024)
期末高频易错培优卷
注意事项
1. 全卷满分100分。考试时间90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。
2. 请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效 。
第一部分 选择题（满分：45分）
一、单项选择（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
1．_________ my mother’s help, I can’t finish my project well.
A．With B．Without C．By D．Through
2．My English teacher is kind, but sometimes she is _________ with us.
A．friendly B．strict C．polite D．easy
3．I like Mark Twain _________ he wrote many interesting stories.
A．but B．because C．or D．why
4．—Hello, Lucy. Can you ________ to Jim about my birthday party
—No problem.
A．take a message B．take a shower C．take a walk D．take a trip
5．I don’t like the book because I think it’s _________ boring.
A．a kind of B．kinds of C．all kinds of D．kind of
6．—_________ is the weather like today
—It’s sunny. Some boys _________ kites in the park.
A．What; flying B．What; are flying C．How; flying D．How; are flying
7．David, _________ make any noises in the library.
A．can’t B．didn’t C．doesn’t D．don’t
8．We all know that American people spell some English words _________ from English people.
A．usually B．differently C．easily D．quickly
9．—I like doing sports and I go swimming every day.
—Wow! That’s a good _________. It makes you strong.
A．center B．rule C．habit D．dream
10．—When ________ your brother ________ to Tianjin
—The day before yesterday.
A．does; return B．did; return C．was; return D．did; returned
11．Betty ________ more information about the famous writer on the Internet.
A．got up B．found out C．put away D．turned on
12．It’s going to rain. Please the windows before you leave.
A．close B．closing C．to close D．closes
13．Johann Strauss was a(n) ________ and he wrote over 150 waltzes.
A．actor B．writer C．president D．composer
14．Lisa ________ basketball twice a week when she was in No. 2 Primary School.
A．plays B．play C．played D．is playing
15．The chair is beautiful, ________it is not comfortable for Goldilocks to sit on.
A．or B．so C．but D．because
二、完型填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
阅读下面的短文，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Yesterday was Sunday. The 16 was hot. “Let’s go to the beach!” Dad said to Polly. Polly was very happy because she could 17 there. Polly went to the beach 18 Mom and Dad. When they 19 there, they 20 many people on the beach. Some people swam in the water 21 some played with a beach ball. Polly ran happily. “Let’s swim!” she said to 22 . Polly and Dad were 23 and thirsty (口渴的) after swimming. They drank some water and had a rest. Mom 24 them some ice cream. “It is 25 ! Thank you, Mom,” said Polly. Then Polly 26 some beautiful shells (贝壳) on the beach. When it became dark (天黑), Polly and 27 parents decided to 28 . On their way home, they went to a 29 and had dinner there. “Today is 30 !” said Polly.
16．A．dish B．food C．weather
17．A．sing B．swim C．dance
18．A．with B．to C．for
19．A．got B．lived C．left
20．A．looked B．saw C．watched
21．A．or B．if C．and
22．A．Dad B．Brother C．Mom
23．A．scared B．tired C．lucky
24．A．made B．bought C．found
25．A．terrible B．cheap C．delicious
26．A．picked B．drew C．grew
27．A．his B．their C．her
28．A．leave B．come C．stay
29．A．bank B．restaurant C．library
30．A．terrible B．boring C．great
三、阅读单选（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
（A）
Today is Saturday. Just now, Yu Mei received an email from Tony.
Dear Yu Mei, Great to get your email yesterday. So you are going to Thailand for summer vacation That’s great! I hope you will have a good time. I went to Thailand two years ago with my family. It is really a very nice place and I enjoyed a lot. The food, people and buildings, they are so different from Los Angeles! Anyway, I’m writing to give you some ideas. People usually arrive in Bangkok first and stay there for a few days. Well, when you’re in Bangkok, don’t miss the Grand Palace, which is excellent. I’ll send some photos of it that I took. You must go there! I know you like beaches and water sports. So make sure you have time to visit the beautiful PhiPhi Islands. They’re in the south of Thailand. You can swim, go diving and see lots of fish there. The islands are great places for people to relax. Well, I have to study for the history test the day after tomorrow now, but if you want any more ideas, please write to me. Your friend, Tony
31．Where is Tony from
A．Los Angeles. B．Wuhan. C．Bangkok. D．Phi Phi Islands.
32．When did Tony take a trip to Thailand
A．One year ago. B．Two years ago. C．One month ago. D．Two months ago.
33．What does the underlined word “it” refer to
A．Thailand. B．Los Angeles. C．The Grand Palace. D．Bangkok.
34．What can Yu Mei do on Phi Phi Islands according to the passage
①Swim. ②Visit the Grand Palace. ③Go diving. ④Travel around the island by boats. ⑤See lots of fish.
A．①②④ B．②③④ C．②③⑤ D．①③⑤
35．Tony wrote the email to Yu Mei to _________.
A．show the photos he took in Thailand
B．wish her good luck for the history test
C．ask her to send him an email in Thailand
D．tell her something interesting about Thailand
（B）
Dear Lisa,
It was sunny last weekend. I got up early on Sunday because I had many things to do. After some exercise, I had my breakfast at 8:00. I called my friend Mary to do homework with me. She came to my house at half past eight. Then we started to do our homework. After an hour, my mother came back from work. She cooked some delicious food for us. Mary liked the dishes very much. We finished lunch at about 13:00. Then Mary went to the library. My mother and I went to visit my grandmother. She lived in the countryside. It took us around forty minutes to get there. We helped her do some housework. My mother washed my grandmother’s clothes, and I cleaned her house. We also fed her chicks. And we had dinner together with my grandmother. She was so happy. Time flew fast. After finishing all the housework, it was already 19:00. Then we drove back home.
It was a busy day. I was a little tired but happy. How about your last weekend, Lisa
Yours,
Jenny
36．What did Jenny do before breakfast
A．She did homework. B．She cooked breakfast.
C．She exercised. D．She cleaned the house.
37．When did Mary come to Jenny’s house
A．At 8:00 a. m. B．At 8:30 a. m. C．At 9:30 a. m. D．At 1:00 p. m.
38．Where did Mary go after lunch
A．To the library. B．To the countryside. C．To the park. D．To the museum.
39．How did they go to the countryside
A．By bus. B．By train. C．By bike. D．By car.
40．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A．Jenny cooked lunch for her grandmother.
B．Jenny felt kind of tired but happy that day.
C．There were some chicks in Grandmother’s house.
D．Jenny’s mother came back home from work at 9:00 a. m.
（C）
Sam comes home from school and puts down his schoolbag on the sofa. He looks upset. “Dear, are you OK ” asks Mrs. Fisher. She’s making chicken soup.
Sam says he has too much homework to do. Mrs. Fisher says, “But it’s Friday today. You’ve got two days to do your homework.”
“No, Mom. I must stay up late to do it tonight,” Sam says. “Bill has a ping-pong game next Tuesday. He wants me to practice it with him tomorrow. Toby’s birthday is next Monday and he asks me to help him tidy up his house on Sunday. I really don’t have time for my homework.” Mrs. Fisher stops washing tomatoes and says, “Dear, I’m very happy to know that you want to help your friends, but you need to have time for yourself, too.”
Sam knows his mother is right. He says, “Maybe I can tell Bill that I can only practice with him tomorrow morning. And I can help Toby with the cleaning tomorrow afternoon. Mom, do you think they will get angry ”
“Dear, they’re your friends. Tell them that you need time for homework. I’m sure they will understand (理解).”
Hearing this, Sam calls his friends. When he puts down the phone, he says happily, “Mom, thanks. I think I will have a great weekend.”
41．The underlined word “upset” means ________ in Chinese.
A．感激的 B．孤单的 C．沮丧的 D．震惊的
42．Bill asks Sam to ________.
A．practice ping-pong with him B．help tidy up his house
C．make chicken soup for him D．help him with his homework
43．Sam will help Toby tidy up the house on ________.
A．Saturday morning B．Saturday afternoon
C．Sunday morning D．Sunday afternoon
44．From the passage, we can infer that ________.
A．Sam won’t play ping-pong with Bill
B．Sam doesn’t need to stay up late on Friday night
C．Mrs. Fisher knows Sam’s friends will get angry
D．Mrs. Fisher doesn’t want Sam to help his friends
45．What does the passage mainly want to tell us
A．We need to help our friends at any time.
B．We can’t help too many friends at a time.
C．With too many things to do, we can’t help our friends.
D．We need to have time for ourselves when helping our friends.
第二部分 非选择题（满分：55分）
四、词汇应用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
46．I jumped happily when I (hear) that my class got first in the sports meeting.
47．Every morning, Andy gets up (quick) and makes breakfast by himself.
48．Harbin is popular because of the (friend) people and beautiful ice shows there.
49．Many (village) sell fruit and vegetables on douyin.
50．About 20, 000 (visit) came to the town near the beach last year.
51．He (点头) with a smile when I asked him to go with me.
52．Molly usually makes a wish and (吹灭) the candles on her birthday.
53．It’s very (重要的) to keep safe in everyday life.
54．The (游客) waved their hands at the movie star excitedly.
55．Parents always (担心) about their children when the children study abroad.
五、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
56．她总是帮助我们学英语，所以我们对学英语感兴趣。
She always English, so we English.
57．去年相当多的学生和她交上了朋友。
Quite of students her last year.
58．她经常叫我们花费更多的时间练习讲英语。
She often asks us to speaking English.
59．在工作中她总是对我们要求严格，但生活中对我们友好。
She always us in her work but friendly to us in life.
60．今天越来越多的人对中国古诗词感兴趣。
Today more and more people are ancient Chinese poetry.
六、短文语法填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Yesterday we visited Red Star Farm in the countryside. It was quite 61 (excite). There were many robots working there. And the farmers grew quite a lot 62 flowers around the farm. We did many interesting things there. And we learned a lot about farming. Every year there are many 63 (visit) coming here.
In the morning, we milked cows first, and then we 64 (ride) horses. At the beginning, the horses ran very fast. The guide was so worried about us 65 he made the horses slow down. The horses could hear and understand the 66 (guide) order. I thought they were quite lovely.
67 noon, we had lunch on the farm. The food was quite delicious. It 68 (be not) expensive, and it was really cheap.
In the afternoon, we visited the painting museum near a fire station. We were interested in everything in the museum. And the guide taught us how 69 (draw) a horse. When we got back, it was dark. We were tired 70 happy. All in all, we enjoyed everything there.
七、材料作文（本大题共20分）
71．假如你是苏华，刚收到你的英国笔友David发给你的电子邮件。请你根据他在邮件中的几个问题，用英语给他回一封信，向他介绍你的家庭生活以及家规。问题如下：
What do you and your parents usually do in your free time
What rules are there in your family What do you think of them
注意：
(1) 短文必须包括问题中所有信息，可适当增加细节；
(2) 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
(3) 词数：60左右（开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数）；
Dear David,
Thank you so much for your email. I’m very happy to tell you something about my family life.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours,
Su Hua
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．B
【解析】句意：没有我母亲的帮助，我不能很好地完成我的项目。
考查介词辨析。With和；Without没有；By通过；Through穿过。根据“I can’t finish my project well”可知，没有帮助，就不能很好完成项目，故选B。
2．B
【解析】句意：我的英语老师很善良，但有时她对我们要求很严格。
考查形容词辨析。friendly友好的；strict严格的；polite礼貌的；easy简单的。根据“My English teacher is kind, but sometimes she is…with us.”可知是指有时她对我们要求很严格。故选B。
3．B
【解析】句意：我喜欢马克·吐温，因为他写了许多有趣的故事。
考查连词辨析。but但是；because因为；or或者，否则；why为什么。空格前后两句为因果关系，前果后因，用because引导原因状语从句。故选B。
4．A
【解析】句意：——你好，露西。你能给吉姆留个言关于我的生日聚会吗？——没问题。
考查动词短语辨析；take a message留言；take a shower洗澡；take a walk散步；take a trip去旅行。根据“Can you...to Jim about my birthday party ”可知，你能帮我给吉姆留言吗。故选A。
5．D
【解析】句意：我不喜欢这本书，因为我觉得它有点无聊。
考查短语。a kind of一种；kinds of各种各样的；all kinds of各种各样的；kind of有点。修饰形容词“boring”用副词短语kind of。故选D。
6．B
【解析】句意：——今天天气怎么样？——天气晴朗。一些男孩正在公园里放风筝。
考查特殊疑问句和现在进行时。What什么；How怎么样；flying飞，为fly的现在分词或动名词形式；are flying为现在进行时。根据答语“It’s sunny.”可知，此处应询问天气，应用固定句型“What is the weather like...”或“How is the weather...”，排除C选项和D选项；根据“Some boys…kites in the park.”可知，此处表示正在进行的动作，应用现在进行时，其结构为“be doing”；主语为“Some boys”，be动词应用are，空处应填are flying。故选B。
7．D
【解析】句意：大卫，不要在图书馆里制造噪音。
考查否定祈使句。根据“David, …make any noises in the library.”可知，此处指“不要在图书馆里制造噪音”，为否定祈使句，其结构为“don’t do sth.”。故选D。
8．B
【解析】句意：我们都知道美国人拼写一些英语单词和英国人不一样。
考查副词辨析。usually通常；differently不同地；easily容易地；quickly快速地。根据“American people spell some English words…from English people.”可知，应该说拼写不同。故选B。
9．C
【解析】句意：——我喜欢运动，我每天都去游泳。——哇！这是个好习惯。它使你强壮。
考查名词辨析。center中心；rule规则；habit习惯；dream梦，梦想。根据“I go swimming every day.”可知，此句是说这是个好习惯，故选C。
10．B
【解析】句意：——你哥哥什么时候回天津的？——前天。
考查动词时态。根据“The day before yesterday.”可知，时态是一般过去时。在疑问句中，return是实义动词，需将助动词did提前，谓语动词return用其原形。故选B。
11．B
【解析】句意：贝蒂在网上找到了有关那位著名作家的更多信息。
考查动词短语辨析。got up起床；found out找到；put away整理；turned on打开。根据“Betty...more information about the famous writer on the Internet.”可知，在网上找到有关那位著名作家的更多信息，故选B。
12．A
【解析】句意：要下雨了。你离开前请把窗户关上。
考查祈使句。句子是祈使句，动词原形开头，故选A。
13．D
【解析】句意：约翰·施特劳斯是一位作曲家，他创作了150多首华尔兹舞曲。
考查名词辨析。actor演员；writer作家；president总统；composer作曲家。根据“he wrote over 150 waltzes”可知，约翰·施特劳斯创作了很多华尔兹舞曲，所以他是一名作曲家。故选D。
14．C
【解析】句意：莉萨在第二小学时每周打两次篮球。
考查动词时态。根据“when she was…”可知，此处描述过去的动作，应为一般过去时。故选C。
15．C
【解析】句意：这把椅子很漂亮，但是金发女孩坐上去不舒服。
考查连词辨析。or或者；so所以；but但是；because因为。根据“it is not comfortable for Goldilocks to sit on”可知，前后转折关系，故选C。
16．C 17．B 18．A 19．A 20．B 21．C 22．A 23．B 24．B 25．C 26．A 27．C 28．A 29．B 30．C
【导语】本文讲述了波莉和父母在海滩上度过了一个愉快的星期天。
16．句意：天气很热。
dish菜肴；food食物；weather天气。根据“hot”并结合下一句“Let’s go to the beach!”可知，此处指天气热。故选C。
17．句意：波莉很高兴，因为她可以在那里游泳。
sing唱歌；swim游泳；dance跳舞。根据“Let’s go to the beach!”可知，去海边可以游泳。故选B。
18．句意：波莉和爸爸妈妈去了海滩。
with和；to向，朝；for为了。根据“Polly went to the beach…Mom and Dad”可知，此处指和爸爸妈妈去海滩。故选A。
19．句意：当他们到达那里时，他们看见海滩上有很多人。
got到达；lived居住；left离开。结合上一句“Polly went to the beach… Mom and Dad. ”可知他们去了海滩，此处指他们到达了那里。故选A。
20．句意：当他们到达那里时，他们看见海滩上有很多人。
looked看，强调动作；saw看到，强调结果；watched观看，强调过程。根据“they…many people on the beach”可知，他们看到海滩上有很多人，强调的是结果。故选B。
21．句意：一些人在水里游泳，一些人在玩沙滩球。
or或者；if如果；and和。根据“Some people swam in the water…some played with a beach ball.”可知，前后为并列的句子，应用连词and连接。故选C。
22．句意：“我们去游泳吧！”她对爸爸说。
Dad爸爸；Brother兄弟；Mom妈妈。根据“ Polly and Dad were…”可知，波莉是在跟爸爸说话。故选A。
23．句意：波莉和爸爸游泳后又累又渴。
scared害怕的；tired疲劳的，累的；lucky幸运的。根据“Polly and Dad were… and thirsty (口渴的) after swimming.”可知，游泳后应该是又累又渴的。故选B。
24．句意：妈妈给他们买了一些冰激凌。
made做；bought买；found发现。根据“Mom… them some ice cream”，妈妈给他们买了冰激凌，buy sb. sth.“给某人买某物”。故选B。
25．句意：很美味！
terrible糟糕的；cheap便宜的；delicious美味的。结合上一句 “Mom… them some ice cream.”可知，此处指冰激凌很美味。故选C。
26．句意：然后波莉在海滩上捡了一些美丽的贝壳。
picked捡；drew画；grew生长。根据“Then Polly… some beautiful shells (贝壳) on the beach.”可知，波莉在海滩上捡了一些美丽的贝壳。故选A。
27．句意：天黑时，波莉和她的父母决定离开。
his他的；their他们的；her她的。主语是“Polly”，女孩应用形容词性物主代词her。故选C。
28．句意：天黑时，波莉和她的父母决定离开。
leave离开；come来；stay停留。根据“On their way home”可知，他们决定离开。故选A。
29．句意：在他们回家的路上，他们去了一家餐馆并在那里吃了晚饭。
bank银行；restaurant餐馆；library图书馆。根据“had dinner”可知，应该是去餐馆吃饭。故选B。
30．句意：今天很棒！
terrible糟糕的；boring无聊的；great美妙的，好极了的。结合上文可知，他们度过了美好的一天。故选C。
31．A 32．B 33．C 34．D 35．D
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件。文章主要是托尼写给余梅的回信，主要介绍了自己去泰国旅行后的感想，并对余梅即将在暑假进行的泰国之行给了一些建议和想法。
31．推理判断题。根据“they are so different from Los Angeles”可知，在说泰国的食物、人和建筑与洛杉矶大不相同，由此可推测出，托尼来自洛杉矶。故选A。
32．细节理解题。根据“I went to Thailand two years ago with my family”可知，托尼是在两年前去泰国旅行的。故选B。
33．词句猜测题。根据“Well, when you’re in Bangkok, don’t miss the Grand Palace, which is excellent”和“You must go there”可知，当你在曼谷的时候，不要错过大皇宫，它非常棒，你必须要去那，由此推测出，此处的it指的是“大皇宫”。故选C。
34．细节理解题。根据“You can swim, go diving and see lots of fish there”可知，在皮皮岛上，你可以游泳、潜水、看到很多鱼。故应选①③⑤。故选D。
35．主旨大意题。结合全文和“I’m writing to give you some ideas”可知，托尼给余梅回电子邮件是为了给她一些关于去泰国旅行的建议，并介绍了一些泰国有趣的事。故选D。
36．C 37．B 38．A 39．D 40．A
【导语】本文讲述了珍妮上周末的活动。
36．细节理解题。根据“After some exercise, I had my breakfast at 8:00. ”可知珍妮早餐前先锻炼，故选C。
37．细节理解题。根据“I called my friend Mary to do homework with me. She came to my house at half past eight.”可知玛丽8:30来珍妮家，故选B。
38．细节理解题。根据“We finished lunch at about 13:00. Then Mary went to the library”可知玛丽吃完去图书馆，故选A。
39．细节理解题。根据“Then we drove back home.”可知他们开车去乡村，故选D。
40．细节理解题。根据“And we had dinner together with my grandmother”可知文章并没有提到珍妮为奶奶做晚饭，故选A。
41．C 42．A 43．B 44．B 45．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了Sam周末因为答应帮助朋友做一些事情而没有时间写作业，在妈妈的开导下，重新安排了周末计划，不但帮助了朋友，还留出了空余的时间来完成作业。
41．词义猜测题。根据“Dear, are you OK”可知，妈妈看到他沮丧的样子，询问他怎么了，所以划线单词表示“沮丧的”，故选C。
42．细节理解题。根据“Bill has a ping-pong game next Tuesday. He wants me to practice it with him tomorrow. ”可知，Bill让Sam跟他一起练习乒乓球，故选A。
43．推理判断题。根据“But it’s Friday today”及“And I can help Toby with the cleaning tomorrow afternoon”可知，Sam将在周六下午帮助Toby整理房子，故选B。
44．推理判断题。根据“No, Mom. I must stay up late to do it tonight”及“Maybe I can tell Bill that I can only practice with him tomorrow morning. And I can help Toby with the cleaning tomorrow afternoon”可知，按照妈妈的建议，Sam不用在周五晚上熬夜写作业了，因为他在周末有时间写作业，故选B。
45．主旨大意题。根据“Dear, I’m very happy to know that you want to help your friends, but you need to have time for yourself, too”可知，这篇文章想告诉我们在帮助朋友的同时也要为自己留有空闲时间，故选D。
46．heard
【解析】句意：当我听到我的班级在运动会上得了第一名时，我高兴地跳了起来。根据“I jumped happily”可知听到消息是在跳起来之前，从句应用一般过去时，谓语动词hear用过去式heard。故填heard。
47．quickly
【解析】句意：每天早上，安迪起床很快，自己做早餐。根据所给英文quick“快的”可知，为形容词，这里修饰动词短语gets up“起床”，用副词quickly“快地”。故填quickly。
48．friendly
【解析】句意：哈尔滨很受欢迎，因为那里友好的人民和美丽的冰上表演。此处用形容词friendly修饰名词，意为“友好的”，形容词作定语。故填friendly。
49．villagers
【解析】句意：许多村民在抖音上卖水果和蔬菜。此处指的是“村民”，many修饰可数名词复数形式，villagers意为“村民”，作主语。故填villagers。
50．visitors
【解析】句意：去年，大约有2万名游客来到海滩附近的小镇。结合“About 20, 000…came to the town”可知是指大约有2万名游客来到小镇，visitor“游客”，此处用复数形式。故填visitors。
51．nodded
【解析】句意：当我请他和我一起去时，他微笑着点头。“点头”为nod；分析句子可知，when引导的时间状语从句的谓语动词ask与主句中谓语动词的nod是前后发生的，时态应保持一致，所以nod要变为过去式nodded，故填nodded。
52．blows out
【解析】句意：莫莉通常会在她的生日许愿，然后吹灭蜡烛。blow out“吹灭”，是动词短语。根据“usually”和“makes a wish”可知，此处是一般现在时，主语Molly是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填blows out。
53．important
【解析】句意：在日常生活中，保持安全非常重要。“重要的”为important，此处为形容词作表语，故填important。
54．tourists
【解析】句意：游客兴奋地向电影明星挥手。根据汉语提示”游客”可知，是可数名词tourist，再由their可知，填名词复数tourists。故填 tourists。
55．worry
【解析】句意：当孩子出国留学时，父母总是为他们的孩子担心。worry“担心”，是动词；由“always”可知，句子用一般现在时，主语“Parents”是复数，谓语动词应用原形。故填worry。
56．helps us learn are interested in
【解析】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺“帮助我们学”和“对……感兴趣”的英文。help sb.do sth.表示“帮助某人做某事”，其中sb.需用宾格，help us learn“帮助我们学”；由always可知，本句是一般现在时，主语是she，动词用第三人称单数形式helps；be interested in表示“对……感兴趣”；主语是we，be动词用are。故填helps us learn；are interested in。
57．a lot made friends with
【解析】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺“相当多”及“交上了朋友”对应的英文，quite a lot of作为修饰语，意为“相当多的”；make friends with sb.意为“与某人交朋友”，由last year考虑填其过去式形式。故填a lot；made friends with。
58．spend more time practicing
【解析】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺“花费更多的时间练习”对应的英文。用句型“spend+时间+doing sth.”，表示“花时间做某事”；more time“更多的时间”；practice“练习”；ask sb. to do sth.“让某人做某事”，故填spend more time practicing。
59．is strict with
【解析】分析句子可知，空处需要翻译的是“对……要求严格”，be strict with sb.意为“对某人要求严格”，固定词组，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是She，因此be动词用is。故填is；strict with。
60．interested in
【解析】“对……感兴趣”be interested in，固定短语。故填interested；in。
61．exciting 62．of 63．visitors 64．rode 65．that 66．guide’s 67．At 68．wasn’t 69．to draw 70．but
【导语】本文主要讲述了昨天作者参观乡下的红星农场的经历以及感受。
61．句意：这相当令人兴奋。此处作be动词的表语用形容词exciting“令人兴奋的”。故填exciting。
62．句意：农民们在农场周围种了很多花。根据“quite a lot ... flowers”可知，quite a lot of“非常多，相当多”，后接名词复数。故填of。
63．句意：每年都有很多的游客来这里参观。由语境可知，此处指“游客”，用名词形式visitor，many后加名词复数。故填visitors。
64．句意：早上，我们先挤牛奶，然后我们骑马。ride“骑”，动词；根据“milked”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词要用过去式。故填rode。
65．句意：导游很担心我们，他让马慢下来。根据“The guide was so worried about us ... he made the horses slow down.”可知，so ... that“太……以至于……”，that引导结果状语从句。故填that。
66．句意：马能听到并理解导游的指令。根据“order”是名词可知，此处要用名词所有格修饰。故填guide’s。
67．句意：中午，我们在农场吃午饭。根据“noon”可知，at noon“在中午”，句首首字母大写。故填At。
68．句意：它不贵，而且真的很便宜。该句为主系表结构，时态为一般过去时，主语为“it”，故此处要用wasn’t表示否定。故填wasn’t。
69．句意：导游还教我们如何画马。根据“And the guide taught us how ... a horse.”可知，此处要用“疑问词+不定式”作宾语。故填to draw。
70．句意：我们很累，但很开心。根据“We were tired”和“happy”可知，前后为转折关系，应用but连接。故填but。
71．例文
Dear David,
Thank you so much for your email. I’m very happy to tell you something about my family life. In our free time, I often play football with ray friends and my parents like climbing mountains. Sometimes, we go fishing on a farm near our house and enjoy ourselves there. My parents are always strict with me and set some rules in my family. After school, I must do my homework first. Also, I have to go to bed before 10:00. I think the rules are useful because they can help me a lot.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Su Hua
【解析】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一封电子邮件，为应用文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已部分给出，考生应注意不要遗漏问题提示所涉及的信息，可适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己和父母的家庭生活。
第二步，介绍家规和自己的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①enjoy ourselves玩得开心。
②be strict with sb对某人严格
[高分句型]
①My parents are always strict with me and set some rules in my family. （and连接并列句）
②I think the rules are useful because they can help me a lot.（because引导原因状语从句）
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