2025年中考英语5月模拟押题卷(广西卷人教版)04(原卷版+解答版+听力音频)

资源下载
  1. 二一教育资源

2025年中考英语5月模拟押题卷(广西卷人教版)04(原卷版+解答版+听力音频)

资源简介

/ 让教学更有效 精品试卷 | 英语学科
2025年中考英语5月模拟押题卷(广西卷人教版)04
(全卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟)
第一部分 听力(共30小题,每小题1分,共30分。)
(一)听句子,选图片。
你将听到五个句子,请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。
1.C    2.F    3.A    4.E    5.B
(二)听短对话,选择最佳答案。
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,请根据对话内容,选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
(B)6.Which club will the boy join
A.A music club. B.A painting club. C.A chess club.
(C)7.What's the possible relationship between the two speakers
A.Father and daughter. B.Doctor and patient. C.Waiter and customer.
(B)8.How will the weather be this afternoon
A.Sunny. B.Rainy. C.Snowy.
(C)9.How can Bill improve his spoken English according to Miss Green
A.By listening to English songs.   B.By watching English programs.
C.By joining an English Club.
(B)10.When will the museum be open
A.At about 8:45 a.m. B.At about 9:00 a.m. C.At about 9:15 a.m.
(三)听长对话,选择最佳答案。
你将听到三段对话,请根据对话内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
请听第一段对话,回答第11至13 小题。
(A)11.How soon will Jeff finish his homework
A.In two hours. B.In three hours. C.In the afternoon.
(B)12.What color is the kitchen
A.Blue. B.Green. C.Light yellow.
(B)13.What does the house look like now
A.It looks very bad. B.It looks very modern. C.It looks very clean.
请听第二段对话,回答第14至16小题。
(B)14.Where are the books about rivers
A.On the first shelf. B.On the second shelf. C.On the third shelf.
(A)15.Where are they probably talking
A.In a library. B.In a coffee shop. C.In a bookstore.
(C)16.How long can the boy keep the books
A.For two days. B.For two weeks. C.For two months.
请听第三段对话,回答第17至20小题。
(B)17.What housework does Alice do at home
A.Lays the table. B.Sweeps the floor. C.Cleans the window.
(C)18.Who does the housework at Peter's home
A.His parents. B.His sister. C.His grandparents.
(A)19.Which housework does Jacky like best
A.Feeding the dog. B.Making the bed. C.Hanging up the washing.
(C)20.What does Mr.White think of Jacky
A.Lazy. B.Careful. C.Helpful.
(四)听短文,选择最佳答案。
你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
(A)21.How does Lisa improve her English
A.By listening to English songs.    B.By watching English movies.
C.By doing grammar exercises.
(C)22.How many words can Jenny read each minute now
A.About 250. B.About 350. C.About 500.
(A)23.What does Jenny prefer to read slowly
A.Storybooks. B.Newspapers. C.Magazines.
(B)24.What is Betty good at
A.Making word cards. B.Taking notes. C.Taking exams.
(B)25.What does Mike want to be
A.An English writer. B.A sports reporter. C.A basketball player.
(五)听短文,填信息。
你将听到一篇短文, 请根据短文内容,将所缺信息填入对应的横线上,每空一词。短文读三遍。
Green Community Needs You
Purpose To help organize activities for Green Community
The number of students More than 26.30 /thirty
Time This 27.Saturday
What to do * To organize 28.water balloon games  * To help give out gifts * To help with the face 29.painting   * To do some cleaning
Gift A(n)30.red T shirt
第二部分 补全对话(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分。)
根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话,有一个选项是多余的。
A.Did you have milk tea
B.I think that's the problem.
C.When did you go to bed
D.What's the matter with you
E.I had a very good time last night.
F.Hope you can have a good sleep tonight.
A:Good morning, Nancy.
B:Morning, Tom.
A:Oh, you look pale.31.D
B:I'm tired.I didn't sleep well last night.
A:That's too bad.32.C
B:At 22:40.But I ate something before bedtime.
A:Snacks and drinks 33.A
B:Yes.Two cups.
A:34.B Milk tea may keep people awake.
B:I see.
A:35.F
B:Thanks.
第三部分 完形填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分。)
阅读下面语篇,从各小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
There are many festivals around the world.Dads have Father's Day.Mums have Mother's Day.But do our grandparents have a__36__? Yes, they do.
The Double Ninth Festival is a__37__ day for old people in China.The festival is on lunar September 9th.On this day, people show __38__ and respect for their grandparents.
Respecting old people is a tradition in China.There are many ways for Chinese people to__39__ their respect.When an old person enters a room, everyone should __40__.Also, people are introduced from the __41__ to the youngest.When we give something to an old person, two hands are used.The old usually don't have to buy tickets for buses and young people always __42__ their seats to old people on a crowded subway or bus.
__43__, in western countries, old people have different lifestyles from those in China.They don't often live with their children—they live __44__.They don't want to get help from others.They even don't want to be offered seats by others.
Westerners also respect old people.For holidays, families usually get together at the grandparents' homes.A great smile and a warm hug are enough for grown children to show__45__ respect.
(B)36.A.house B.festival C.factory
(C)37.A.boring B.simple C.special
(A)38.A.love B.pain C.hope
(A)39.A.express B.explain C.expect
(B)40.A.stand for B.stand up C.stand out
(C)41.A.richest B.tallest C.oldest
(A)42.A.offer B.lend C.sell
(B)43.A.Whatever B.However C.Whenever
(C)44.A.sadly B.easily C.alone
(A)45.A.their B.his C.her
第四部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分。)
A
Technology is the first power! It is a great joy and a matter of pride to see China's high technology is brightly shining from the sky to the ground.
It is widely known that China has well developed high speed railway network(铁路网) in the world. Now, the country is breaking its own speed record with the CR450. The CR450 can travel at a top speed of 453 kilometers an hour. Once put into use, it will take just about 2.5 hours to travel from Beijing to Shanghai, which takes at least 4.5 hours at the moment. Even though it can travel so fast, it can also start braking(刹车) quickly, taking just 1.7 seconds, and its noise level keeps low. It creates a safe and comfortable environment for passengers. With the advantages, the CR450 shows China's leading role and great power to the world.
The AG60E is China's self developed lightweight two seat electric plane. It is 6.9 meters long, 2.6 meters high and 8.6 meters wide. It is mainly designed for pilot training, flight experience, and private travel. It uses an electric power pared with the traditional plane, it doesn't send out greenhouse gases, and its noise level is much lower. The AG60E electric plane draws the world's attention, for it is a practice of China's aviation industry(航空工业) towards air pollution. The AG60E is only a starting point. It is expected to become an important force to achieve green and low carbon development in the field of aviation.
(B)46.How long will it take to travel from Beijing to Shanghai by CR450
A.1.7 hours. B.About 2.5 hours. C.At least 4.5 hours.
(A)47.What is the advantage of the CR450
A.Fast and safe. B.Light and small. C.Warm and bright.
(C)48.Why does the world pay attention to the AG60E
It is self developed by China.      
B.It can be used in many fields.
C.It's environmentally friendly.
(A)49.What do the CR450 and the AG60E have in common
A.Their noise level is low.      B.They have been widely used.
C.They can hold many passengers.
(C)50.What does the poster want to show us
Chinese people's wish for green travel.      
B.The ways to cut down pollution in China.
C.Great achievements of China's technology.
B
Have you ever looked at a cat's face and wondered what it is thinking Well, according to a new study, cats have many different facial expressions, which show how they are feeling.
The research was carried out by the scientists at the University of California, in the US.They visited a local cat café over several months to record videos of 53 cats, collecting 194 minutes of videos.They found that the cats have 276 different expressions.“Each expression was a mixture of different facial movements, which included licking(舔) their nose, opening their mouth, or widening the pupils of their eyes,” said the scientists.They also found cats use 26 of these facial movements in total, which can be mixed to express how they are feeling.Dogs use 27 facial movements and humans use a total of 44.
Out of the expressions they recorded, 45% were friendly and 37% were angry.“A friendly cat moves its ears and whiskers forward and closes its eyes.However, an angry cat often flattens its ears to its head, makes its pupils smaller and licks its lips,” said the team.
Although the researchers aren't sure what the cats were trying to communicate with each other using their faces, they plan to study cats in other places to improve their understanding.They also hope that the research could help animal shelters(收容所) improve the way they look after the cats.Some pet owners even suggest the researchers develop an app for them to find out what their cats' facial expressions really mean.
(A)51.Which of the following uses the most facial movements
A.Humans. B.Dogs. C.Cats.
(C)52.Which picture shows a cat's angry expression
A. B. C.
(C)53.What might the scientists do next
Use an app to study cats' expressions.      
B.Build an animal shelter to look after cats.
C.Keep on studying to know more about cats.
(B)54.How does the writer develop the text
By giving numbers and choices.      
B.By showing examples and results.
C.By presenting opinions and facts.
(B)55.What's the writing purpose of the text
To call on people to love cats more.      
B.To introduce a new study about cats.
C.To tell readers why the team did the research.
C
David Strayer never texts or talks on a phone when he is driving.Strayer is a famous psychologist(心理学家) at the University of Utah.His research shows that, when driving using a phone can be as dangerous as drinking wine.
Strayer and other scientists warn against multitasking(多任务处理).When we do many things at the same time, Strayer says our brain becomes tired easily.So we may make mistakes and lose attention.When we spend hours on digital devices like videos and computers, our productivity reduces.Too much multitasking reduces our ability to think clearly and creatively.This can result in stress(压力).
What is the best way to help us lower too much stress David Strayer says the answer is simple:Spend some time in nature.
Strayer and other scientists are studying nature's effect on our brains and bodies.When we are in natural environment, the brain's control center relaxes.Studies show that when people can see trees and grass, they do better on different tasks.
Other psychologists are also studying “nature therapy(疗法)”.In a study at Chiba University in Japan, a researcher named Yoshifumi Miyazaki found that forest walkers did better than the city walkers.He has an explanation for these results.“Our bodies relax in the natural environment,” he says.“Humans evolved(进化) in that environment, not in places with tall buildings and lots of traffic.This allows our brains to rest and recover from the stresses of city life.Imagine a therapy that could improve your cognitive(认知的) ability at zero cost.Why not try it at once
(A)56.Why does David Strayer never use his phone when driving
A.Because it is as dangerous as drinking wine.
B.Because it's not allowed in his country.
C.Because he doesn't like talking on the phone.
(B)57.Which of the following is an example of multitasking
Seeing the trees during a visit in a park.     
B.Making a call when sending an email.
C.Watching a movie in the cinema with friends.
(C)58.What does the underlined word “This” in Paragraph 2 refer to
A.The tiring brain. B.The people's ability. C.Too much multitasking.
(B)59.What can be inferred from the passage
A.City walkers feel more relaxed than forest walkers.
B.Getting close to the nature is good to lower stress.
C.When you are tired, you can climb to the top of a building.
(C)60.Where may this passage come from
A.A nature magazine. B.A sports magazine. C.A science magazine.
第二节 任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分。)
On the first day of being able to see,I would like to see the people who have made my life worth living through their kindness and friendship.First,I would look long at the face of my dear teacher,Mrs.Anne Sullivan Macy.She came to me when I was a child and opened up the world to me.I want to look at her eyes and see the strength and kindness that she has shown me so many times.
I know my friends through their thoughts,actions and the feel of their faces.But I have never been able to see their faces and watch their expressions.I would call my friends to me on that first day and look closely at their faces,trying to see the inner beauty that I already know is in them.I would also let my eyes rest on a baby.I wish to see the innocent(天真无邪的) beauty of the baby before the troubles of life begin.
On that busy first day,I would like to look into the trusting eyes of my dogs.I would also like to see the simple things in my home,like the colorful rugs(地毯) under my feet and the pictures on the walls.I would excitedly look through the books in raised type that I have read and the books that seeing people read,because books have been a light in the darkness for me,teaching me about people and life.
In the afternoon,I would take a long walk in the woods,trying to enjoy all the beauty of nature that I have only been able to imagine.On the way home,I would stop to see the horses in the fields,or maybe just a tractor(拖拉机).And I would expect to see a colorful sunset.
That night,I would not be able to sleep because my mind would be full of the new things I had seen that day.
—Adapted(改编) from “Three Days to See” by American writer Helen Keller
61.Who would Helen Keller like to see first if she could see
Her_dear_teacher,Mrs.Anne_Sullivan_Macy./_Her_teacher./_Mrs.
Anne_Sullivan_Macy./_Anne_Sullivan_Macy.
62.How does Helen Keller know her friends
Through_their_thoughts,actions_and_the_feel_of_their_faces./She_
knows_them_through_their_thoughts,actions_and_the_feel_of_theirfaces.
63.What have been a light in the darkness for Helen Keller
Books.
64.When would Helen Keller take a long walk in the woods
In the afternoon.
65.Why would Helen Keller not be able to sleep that night
Because_her_mind_would_be_full_of_the_new_things_she_had_seenthat_day./_She_would_not_be_able_to_sleep_because_her_mind_
would_be_full_of_the_new_things_she_had_seen_that_day./_Becauseshe_was_too_excited_(about_the_new_things_she_had_seen_that
day)./…
第五部分 选词填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分。)
根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。
continues love  main  who  change  she different  test  brave  courage
The 2024 Spring Festival box office(票房) in China has reached past 3.5 billion yuan ($492.7 million) within three days at the beginning of the holiday.After Hi, Mom, Jia Ling returned to the Spring Festival silver screen with 66.her second work, YOLO.The film YOLO 67.continues to top China's daily box office.
It tells the story of a woman in her thirties 68.who still lives with her parents.After she meets a boxing coach, her life is 69.changed.Although the film has caused an online controversy(争议) because of Jia's losing weight, she once explained that the film was not 70.mainly about losing weight.It tells how a kind person learns to 71.love herself.In order to make movies, Jia Ling once put on weight and then lost weight to show a completely 72.different image(形象) from the past.Losing weight is a 73.test for many people, which requires a lot of effort and time.Her success is not only because of her talent, but also because of her 74.courage.Her achievement is quite encouraging.We should learn from Jia Ling's spirit and be 75.brave to challenge ourselves.
第六部分 书面表达(15分。)
76.你校校刊英语专栏正在开展以“Getting Close to Nature”为题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文,向专栏投稿,叙述一次你接近自然的经历及感悟(如郊游、研学、劳动实践等),或谈谈接近自然的好处。
注意:
1.根据所给题目,写一篇短文,80词左右;
2.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁;
3.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名,否则以零分计。
Getting Close to Nature
Nature is the greatest gift of God to human beings.It is the source of our life and the most beautiful scenery in the world.It is very important for us to get close to nature.
First of all, getting close to nature can help us to relax.Second, getting close to nature can help us to build a healthy lifestyle.Finally, getting close to nature can help us to appreciate the beauty of nature.
In conclusion, getting close to nature is very important for us.We should take some time to enjoy the beauty of nature and protect the environment.
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)/ 让教学更有效 精品试卷 | 英语学科
2025年中考英语5月模拟押题卷(广西卷人教版)04
(全卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟)
第一部分 听力(共30小题,每小题1分,共30分。)
(一)听句子,选图片。
你将听到五个句子,请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。
1.C    2.F    3.A    4.E    5.B
(二)听短对话,选择最佳答案。
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,请根据对话内容,选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
(B)6.Which club will the boy join
A.A music club. B.A painting club. C.A chess club.
(C)7.What's the possible relationship between the two speakers
A.Father and daughter. B.Doctor and patient. C.Waiter and customer.
(B)8.How will the weather be this afternoon
A.Sunny. B.Rainy. C.Snowy.
(C)9.How can Bill improve his spoken English according to Miss Green
A.By listening to English songs.   B.By watching English programs.
C.By joining an English Club.
(B)10.When will the museum be open
A.At about 8:45 a.m. B.At about 9:00 a.m. C.At about 9:15 a.m.
(三)听长对话,选择最佳答案。
你将听到三段对话,请根据对话内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
请听第一段对话,回答第11至13 小题。
(A)11.How soon will Jeff finish his homework
A.In two hours. B.In three hours. C.In the afternoon.
(B)12.What color is the kitchen
A.Blue. B.Green. C.Light yellow.
(B)13.What does the house look like now
A.It looks very bad. B.It looks very modern. C.It looks very clean.
请听第二段对话,回答第14至16小题。
(B)14.Where are the books about rivers
A.On the first shelf. B.On the second shelf. C.On the third shelf.
(A)15.Where are they probably talking
A.In a library. B.In a coffee shop. C.In a bookstore.
(C)16.How long can the boy keep the books
A.For two days. B.For two weeks. C.For two months.
请听第三段对话,回答第17至20小题。
(B)17.What housework does Alice do at home
A.Lays the table. B.Sweeps the floor. C.Cleans the window.
(C)18.Who does the housework at Peter's home
A.His parents. B.His sister. C.His grandparents.
(A)19.Which housework does Jacky like best
A.Feeding the dog. B.Making the bed. C.Hanging up the washing.
(C)20.What does Mr.White think of Jacky
A.Lazy. B.Careful. C.Helpful.
(四)听短文,选择最佳答案。
你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
(A)21.How does Lisa improve her English
A.By listening to English songs.    B.By watching English movies.
C.By doing grammar exercises.
(C)22.How many words can Jenny read each minute now
A.About 250. B.About 350. C.About 500.
(A)23.What does Jenny prefer to read slowly
A.Storybooks. B.Newspapers. C.Magazines.
(B)24.What is Betty good at
A.Making word cards. B.Taking notes. C.Taking exams.
(B)25.What does Mike want to be
A.An English writer. B.A sports reporter. C.A basketball player.
(五)听短文,填信息。
你将听到一篇短文, 请根据短文内容,将所缺信息填入对应的横线上,每空一词。短文读三遍。
Green Community Needs You
Purpose To help organize activities for Green Community
The number of students More than 26.30 /thirty
Time This 27.Saturday
What to do * To organize 28.water balloon games  * To help give out gifts * To help with the face 29.painting   * To do some cleaning
Gift A(n)30.red T shirt
第二部分 补全对话(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分。)
根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话,有一个选项是多余的。
A.Did you have milk tea
B.I think that's the problem.
C.When did you go to bed
D.What's the matter with you
E.I had a very good time last night.
F.Hope you can have a good sleep tonight.
A:Good morning, Nancy.
B:Morning, Tom.
A:Oh, you look pale.31.D
B:I'm tired.I didn't sleep well last night.
A:That's too bad.32.C
B:At 22:40.But I ate something before bedtime.
A:Snacks and drinks 33.A
B:Yes.Two cups.
A:34.B Milk tea may keep people awake.
B:I see.
A:35.F
B:Thanks.
第三部分 完形填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分。)
阅读下面语篇,从各小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
There are many festivals around the world.Dads have Father's Day.Mums have Mother's Day.But do our grandparents have a__36__? Yes, they do.
The Double Ninth Festival is a__37__ day for old people in China.The festival is on lunar September 9th.On this day, people show __38__ and respect for their grandparents.
Respecting old people is a tradition in China.There are many ways for Chinese people to__39__ their respect.When an old person enters a room, everyone should __40__.Also, people are introduced from the __41__ to the youngest.When we give something to an old person, two hands are used.The old usually don't have to buy tickets for buses and young people always __42__ their seats to old people on a crowded subway or bus.
__43__, in western countries, old people have different lifestyles from those in China.They don't often live with their children—they live __44__.They don't want to get help from others.They even don't want to be offered seats by others.
Westerners also respect old people.For holidays, families usually get together at the grandparents' homes.A great smile and a warm hug are enough for grown children to show__45__ respect.
(B)36.A.house B.festival C.factory
(C)37.A.boring B.simple C.special
(A)38.A.love B.pain C.hope
(A)39.A.express B.explain C.expect
(B)40.A.stand for B.stand up C.stand out
(C)41.A.richest B.tallest C.oldest
(A)42.A.offer B.lend C.sell
(B)43.A.Whatever B.However C.Whenever
(C)44.A.sadly B.easily C.alone
(A)45.A.their B.his C.her
第四部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分。)
A
Technology is the first power! It is a great joy and a matter of pride to see China's high technology is brightly shining from the sky to the ground.
It is widely known that China has well developed high speed railway network(铁路网) in the world. Now, the country is breaking its own speed record with the CR450. The CR450 can travel at a top speed of 453 kilometers an hour. Once put into use, it will take just about 2.5 hours to travel from Beijing to Shanghai, which takes at least 4.5 hours at the moment. Even though it can travel so fast, it can also start braking(刹车) quickly, taking just 1.7 seconds, and its noise level keeps low. It creates a safe and comfortable environment for passengers. With the advantages, the CR450 shows China's leading role and great power to the world.
The AG60E is China's self developed lightweight two seat electric plane. It is 6.9 meters long, 2.6 meters high and 8.6 meters wide. It is mainly designed for pilot training, flight experience, and private travel. It uses an electric power pared with the traditional plane, it doesn't send out greenhouse gases, and its noise level is much lower. The AG60E electric plane draws the world's attention, for it is a practice of China's aviation industry(航空工业) towards air pollution. The AG60E is only a starting point. It is expected to become an important force to achieve green and low carbon development in the field of aviation.
(B)46.How long will it take to travel from Beijing to Shanghai by CR450
A.1.7 hours. B.About 2.5 hours. C.At least 4.5 hours.
(A)47.What is the advantage of the CR450
A.Fast and safe. B.Light and small. C.Warm and bright.
(C)48.Why does the world pay attention to the AG60E
It is self developed by China.      
B.It can be used in many fields.
C.It's environmentally friendly.
(A)49.What do the CR450 and the AG60E have in common
A.Their noise level is low.      B.They have been widely used.
C.They can hold many passengers.
(C)50.What does the poster want to show us
Chinese people's wish for green travel.      
B.The ways to cut down pollution in China.
C.Great achievements of China's technology.
B
Have you ever looked at a cat's face and wondered what it is thinking Well, according to a new study, cats have many different facial expressions, which show how they are feeling.
The research was carried out by the scientists at the University of California, in the US.They visited a local cat café over several months to record videos of 53 cats, collecting 194 minutes of videos.They found that the cats have 276 different expressions.“Each expression was a mixture of different facial movements, which included licking(舔) their nose, opening their mouth, or widening the pupils of their eyes,” said the scientists.They also found cats use 26 of these facial movements in total, which can be mixed to express how they are feeling.Dogs use 27 facial movements and humans use a total of 44.
Out of the expressions they recorded, 45% were friendly and 37% were angry.“A friendly cat moves its ears and whiskers forward and closes its eyes.However, an angry cat often flattens its ears to its head, makes its pupils smaller and licks its lips,” said the team.
Although the researchers aren't sure what the cats were trying to communicate with each other using their faces, they plan to study cats in other places to improve their understanding.They also hope that the research could help animal shelters(收容所) improve the way they look after the cats.Some pet owners even suggest the researchers develop an app for them to find out what their cats' facial expressions really mean.
(A)51.Which of the following uses the most facial movements
A.Humans. B.Dogs. C.Cats.
(C)52.Which picture shows a cat's angry expression
A. B. C.
(C)53.What might the scientists do next
Use an app to study cats' expressions.      
B.Build an animal shelter to look after cats.
C.Keep on studying to know more about cats.
(B)54.How does the writer develop the text
By giving numbers and choices.      
B.By showing examples and results.
C.By presenting opinions and facts.
(B)55.What's the writing purpose of the text
To call on people to love cats more.      
B.To introduce a new study about cats.
C.To tell readers why the team did the research.
C
David Strayer never texts or talks on a phone when he is driving.Strayer is a famous psychologist(心理学家) at the University of Utah.His research shows that, when driving using a phone can be as dangerous as drinking wine.
Strayer and other scientists warn against multitasking(多任务处理).When we do many things at the same time, Strayer says our brain becomes tired easily.So we may make mistakes and lose attention.When we spend hours on digital devices like videos and computers, our productivity reduces.Too much multitasking reduces our ability to think clearly and creatively.This can result in stress(压力).
What is the best way to help us lower too much stress David Strayer says the answer is simple:Spend some time in nature.
Strayer and other scientists are studying nature's effect on our brains and bodies.When we are in natural environment, the brain's control center relaxes.Studies show that when people can see trees and grass, they do better on different tasks.
Other psychologists are also studying “nature therapy(疗法)”.In a study at Chiba University in Japan, a researcher named Yoshifumi Miyazaki found that forest walkers did better than the city walkers.He has an explanation for these results.“Our bodies relax in the natural environment,” he says.“Humans evolved(进化) in that environment, not in places with tall buildings and lots of traffic.This allows our brains to rest and recover from the stresses of city life.Imagine a therapy that could improve your cognitive(认知的) ability at zero cost.Why not try it at once
(A)56.Why does David Strayer never use his phone when driving
A.Because it is as dangerous as drinking wine.
B.Because it's not allowed in his country.
C.Because he doesn't like talking on the phone.
(B)57.Which of the following is an example of multitasking
Seeing the trees during a visit in a park.     
B.Making a call when sending an email.
C.Watching a movie in the cinema with friends.
(C)58.What does the underlined word “This” in Paragraph 2 refer to
A.The tiring brain. B.The people's ability. C.Too much multitasking.
(B)59.What can be inferred from the passage
A.City walkers feel more relaxed than forest walkers.
B.Getting close to the nature is good to lower stress.
C.When you are tired, you can climb to the top of a building.
(C)60.Where may this passage come from
A.A nature magazine. B.A sports magazine. C.A science magazine.
第二节 任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分。)
On the first day of being able to see,I would like to see the people who have made my life worth living through their kindness and friendship.First,I would look long at the face of my dear teacher,Mrs.Anne Sullivan Macy.She came to me when I was a child and opened up the world to me.I want to look at her eyes and see the strength and kindness that she has shown me so many times.
I know my friends through their thoughts,actions and the feel of their faces.But I have never been able to see their faces and watch their expressions.I would call my friends to me on that first day and look closely at their faces,trying to see the inner beauty that I already know is in them.I would also let my eyes rest on a baby.I wish to see the innocent(天真无邪的) beauty of the baby before the troubles of life begin.
On that busy first day,I would like to look into the trusting eyes of my dogs.I would also like to see the simple things in my home,like the colorful rugs(地毯) under my feet and the pictures on the walls.I would excitedly look through the books in raised type that I have read and the books that seeing people read,because books have been a light in the darkness for me,teaching me about people and life.
In the afternoon,I would take a long walk in the woods,trying to enjoy all the beauty of nature that I have only been able to imagine.On the way home,I would stop to see the horses in the fields,or maybe just a tractor(拖拉机).And I would expect to see a colorful sunset.
That night,I would not be able to sleep because my mind would be full of the new things I had seen that day.
—Adapted(改编) from “Three Days to See” by American writer Helen Keller
61.Who would Helen Keller like to see first if she could see
Her_dear_teacher,Mrs.Anne_Sullivan_Macy./_Her_teacher./_Mrs.
Anne_Sullivan_Macy./_Anne_Sullivan_Macy.
62.How does Helen Keller know her friends
Through_their_thoughts,actions_and_the_feel_of_their_faces./She_
knows_them_through_their_thoughts,actions_and_the_feel_of_theirfaces.
63.What have been a light in the darkness for Helen Keller
Books.
64.When would Helen Keller take a long walk in the woods
In the afternoon.
65.Why would Helen Keller not be able to sleep that night
Because_her_mind_would_be_full_of_the_new_things_she_had_seenthat_day./_She_would_not_be_able_to_sleep_because_her_mind_
would_be_full_of_the_new_things_she_had_seen_that_day./_Becauseshe_was_too_excited_(about_the_new_things_she_had_seen_that
day)./…
第五部分 选词填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分。)
根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。
continues love  main  who  change  she different  test  brave  courage
The 2024 Spring Festival box office(票房) in China has reached past 3.5 billion yuan ($492.7 million) within three days at the beginning of the holiday.After Hi, Mom, Jia Ling returned to the Spring Festival silver screen with 66.her second work, YOLO.The film YOLO 67.continues to top China's daily box office.
It tells the story of a woman in her thirties 68.who still lives with her parents.After she meets a boxing coach, her life is 69.changed.Although the film has caused an online controversy(争议) because of Jia's losing weight, she once explained that the film was not 70.mainly about losing weight.It tells how a kind person learns to 71.love herself.In order to make movies, Jia Ling once put on weight and then lost weight to show a completely 72.different image(形象) from the past.Losing weight is a 73.test for many people, which requires a lot of effort and time.Her success is not only because of her talent, but also because of her 74.courage.Her achievement is quite encouraging.We should learn from Jia Ling's spirit and be 75.brave to challenge ourselves.
第六部分 书面表达(15分。)
76.你校校刊英语专栏正在开展以“Getting Close to Nature”为题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文,向专栏投稿,叙述一次你接近自然的经历及感悟(如郊游、研学、劳动实践等),或谈谈接近自然的好处。
注意:
1.根据所给题目,写一篇短文,80词左右;
2.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁;
3.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名,否则以零分计。
Getting Close to Nature
Nature is the greatest gift of God to human beings.It is the source of our life and the most beautiful scenery in the world.It is very important for us to get close to nature.
First of all, getting close to nature can help us to relax.Second, getting close to nature can help us to build a healthy lifestyle.Finally, getting close to nature can help us to appreciate the beauty of nature.
In conclusion, getting close to nature is very important for us.We should take some time to enjoy the beauty of nature and protect the environment.
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)

展开更多......

收起↑

资源列表