2025年江西省中考考试模拟卷(4)(含解析,含听力原文及音频)

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2025年江西省中考考试模拟卷(4)(含解析,含听力原文及音频)

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2025 年江西省初中学业水平考试模拟卷(四)
英 语
(满分 120 分,考试时间 120 分钟)
一、听力理解(本大题共 20 小题,每小题 1 分,共 20 分)
A)请听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话
后,你都将有 10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. Where will Lisa go this afternoon
A. To school. B. To the hospital. C. To the football field.
2. What will the weather be like this afternoon
A. Rainy. B. Snowy. C. Sunny.
3. How much will the man pay if he buys three cups of coffee
A. $15. B. $36. C. $45.
4. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers
A. Friends. B. Policewoman and driver. C. Taxi driver and passenger.
5. What does the man mean
A. He wasn't a welcome guest. B. He didn't wear the right clothes.
C. He didn't arrive at the party on time.
B)请听下面 4 段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话
前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
请听第 1 段对话,回答第 6、7 小题。
6. How did Tina feel about the trip
A. Happy and great. B. Happy but tired. C. Bored and tired.
7. What's the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Classmates. B. Teammates. C. Cousins.
请听第 2 段对话,回答第 8、9 小题。
8. What sport does Sally like best
A. Running. B. Swimming. C. Jump roping.
9. What will Bill do for the coming P. E. exam
A. Practice with Sally together. B. Join in the jump roping competition.
C. Relax to have a strong body.
请听第 3 段对话,回答第 10 至第 12 小题。
10. What's the matter with the man
A. His wife can't come back home. B. His son always makes trouble in school.
C. Nobody can help him to look after his son.
11. How soon will the man come back home
A. In a week. B. In two weeks. C. We don't know.
12. What is the woman
A. A teacher. B. A community worker. C. A businesswoman.
请听第 4 段对话,回答第 13 至第 15 小题。
13. How many hours of training will the woman get every week
A.3. B.6. C.12.
14. When does the course end every day
A. At 8 a. m. B. At 11 a. m. C . At 5 p. m.
15. What can we get from the conversation
A. The woman will take the full-time summer courses.
B. All the coaches have long-time teaching experience.
C. The woman will pay $350 for the swimming courses.
C)请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过 3 个单词。听独白前你将有 50 秒钟的时间阅
读句子内容。独白读两遍。
16. The students can visit the exam room afternoon.
17. They should enter the exam room before .
18. They should remember to take their , admission ticket,2Bpencils, pens, erasers and other things they need.
19. The teacher wants the students to choose to do the test questions that seem for them first.
20. The teacher advises students to and take deep breaths if they feel nervous.
二、单项填空(本大题共 8 小题,每小题 1 分,共 8 分)
请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.—— Have you set a on your new phone
— Certainly. I have to protect my personal information.
A. date B. lock C. wallpaper D. language
22. After a two-hour discussion, they came to an agreement.
A. greatly B. finally C. specially D. easily
23. Our monitor is . He always spends a lot of time helping with our class projects.
A. generous B. humorous C. nervous D. curious
24. I'm expecting a friend. I'm afraid I later.
A. order B. ordered C. was ordering D. will order
25. What exciting news! The 2025 World Games in Chengdu.
A. held B. is held C. will be held D. will hold
26.—— Judy practices her oral English hard every day.
——— So she does. She pronounces words than before.
A. more clearly B. most clearly C. more happily D. most happily
27. Jeff still works hard he has achieved great success.
A. if B. before C. though D. because
28. Alex tea culture since he came to China in 2010.
A. studies B. studied C. has studied D. was studying
三、完形填空(本大题共 26 小题,每小题 1 分,共 26 分)
A)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最
佳选项。
Seven arctic wolves(北极狼) move smoothly across a frozen pool and begin to run after a thick piece of ice.
The three older wolves are 29 wildly, hitting the four young wolves and sending them rolling(打滚) on the frozen grass.
But the young jump up and run back onto the frozen pool to 30 the game.Finally, the youngest wolf quickly catches the ice,
making it into pieces.Game over. The rest of the wolves 31 him, as if to say, " What now " Then, one by one, they all turn to
look at me.
I' ve been 32 these seven wolves for hours, keeping a good distance(距离) between us so they don't feel 33 . There's
probably no other place on Earth than Ellesmere Island(Canada's northernmost island) where wolves would let a human sit
alongside them like I'm doing. For this 34 , I traveled here to join a documentary(纪录片)team.
They 35 I was there, but they hadn't paid any attention to me—— until now. I 36 as our eyes meet. No matter how
playful they appeared a few minutes before, I remember that these are 37 wild animals.
The wolves begin to walk toward me. But they 38 me before stopping at their preferred prey(猎物). Most of the meat is
39 , but enough for each wolf to have something to eat. Every few minutes, one of the wolves looks over at me, but none of them
seem 40 . I relax a little as I watch them eat.
After they finish feeding on the prey, they walk slowly to the grass for a 41 . The young stay together while each older
wolf finds a comfortable place alone.
Many hours later, they begin to wake up. It's time to eat again.What happens next makes me 42 : The three older wolves
run off into the hills for food, leaving me with the young! I suppose they understood it would be 43 to be with me.
29. A. eating B. looking C. digging D. playing
30. A. start B. continue C. stop D. end
31. A. stare at B. escape from C. fight with D. step on
32. A. drawing B. protecting C. watching D. guiding
33. A. lonely B. afraid C. tired D. hungry
34. A. chance B. reason C. purpose D. result
35. A. doubted B. forgot C. knew D. hoped
36. A. smile B. nod C. leave D. shake
37. A. once B. only C. also D. still
38. A. warn B. catch C. rush D. pass
39. A. broken B. hidden C. gone D. done
40. A. bothered B. controlled C. forced D. fooled
41. A. game B. sleep C. meal D. film
42. A. scared B. satisfied C. surprised D. stressed
43. A. safe B. lucky C. funny D. free
B)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。
ground comes how find any valuable way put through other still
Salt has always been important to people. In the past, it was as44. as gold. Over the years, people discovered
different45. to get salt. Some early people got salt from rocks. In46. places, people got salt from the sea. They took
sea water and put it in the sun. After a long time, the water dried up(干涸). Then people could get salt.
Today, people 47. get salt from the sea. But most salt48. from salt mines(矿) and salt wells(井).49. do
people get salt from salt mines They dig deep into the 50. for it. To get salt from salt wells, people 51. two pipes(管
子)into the ground. Water is sent down 52. one of the pipes. And the water is mixed with the salt in salt wells. It makes salt
water. Then the salt water is pushed up through the other pipe. Later, the salt is taken out of the salt water.
People once worked hard to 53. and make salt. Now,people can buy it at 54. food store.
四、阅读理解(本大题共 23 小题,每小题 2 分,共 46 分)
A)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Dancers Wanted for Our School's
50th Anniversary
To celebrate our school's 50th anniversary(周年纪念日), we are going to choose a number of e and show
yourself at 9:30am this Friday in the concert hall.
Join Us! Shining Club
We have all kinds of clay figurine(泥塑) works for you. You
We are Heart Beat.
can learn about Chinese traditional art from them.
We have a pianist, a guitarist and a drummer(鼓手).
Create your own figurine and take it home.
We need YOU to sing with us.Join us at 4:00 pm this Tuesday in
the school music hall. TIME:9:00 am next Wednesday
Let's play wonderful music together! PLACE: Room A201
Famous Environmentalist to Give a Talk
Air pollution is causing more and more problems. What can we do A well-known environmentalist will come to our
school and give a e to know more and take action!
TIME:3:30 pm-5:30 pm next Thursday
PLACE: Hall 2
55. Who is wanted for Heart Beat
A. A singer. B. A guitarist. C. A drummer. D. A pianist.
56. When will the talk start
A. At 4:00 pm this Tuesday. B. At 9:30 am this Friday.
C. At 9:00 am next Wednesday. D. At 3:30 pm next Thursday.
57. If Tina wants to show her dancing ability, where should she go
A. To Hall 2. B. To the music hall. C. To Room A201. D. To the concert hall.
B
Li Baoguo was a university teacher in Hebei Province. He thought it wasn't enough to give lessons just in a classroom. Li
spent his whole life helping poor farmers improve their agricultural(农业的) skills. In 2016,the year he died, President Xi Jinping
said that he was like" Yugong on the Taihang Mountains".
Li Baoguo did most of his important work in the Taihang Mountains.He heard that the farmers there were very poor and
decided to help them.He thought that the farmers needed to change the empty, lifeless mountains around them into green land and
grow crops and trees on the mountains.
He taught the farmers how to make ditches(沟渠) to collect rain water, and then helped them grow apple trees and other
crops. He organized more than 800 training lessons and wrote simple books for them to read. After 1981, he spent more than 200
days every year planting trees and crops with the villagers. Thanks to him, this land is now covered with crops that help the
farmers make a lot more money. Li worked hard in the countryside of Hebei Province for 35 years. He helped about 100,000
farmers to live better. In all those long years, he never complained(抱怨) about the working conditions in the mountains.
In 2018, a film, The Taste of Apple, was made. It tells the story ofLi Baoguo. When it was shown in one of the villages that
he had helped,people cried. The farmers recalled the hard work of Li. They said they would never forget his dedication(奉献) to
helping them live a better life.
58. Where did Li Baoguo do most of his important work according to the passage
A. At home. B. In the countryside. C. In the classroom. D. In a university.
59. How did Li Baoguo help the farmers
A. By giving them money. B. By teaching them to build houses.
C. By helping them move the mountains. D. By improving their agricultural skills.
60. Why did the villagers cry when they watched the film
A. Because the film was scary. B. Because the film was about their village.
C. Because it was difficult for them to watch a movie. D. Because they were thankful for Li Baoguo's help.
61. Li Baoguo was a person who .
A. directed the film The Taste of Apple B. was born in the Taihang Mountains
C. spent his whole life helping poor farmers D. wrote 800 simple books for the farmers
62. Which is the best title of the passage
A. Yugong in Modern Times B. A Farmer's Story C. A Great Teacher D. The Taste of Apple
C
Zigong in Sichuan Province is home to Chinese lanterns. The Zigong lantern is known as the best lantern in the world. The
Zigong LanternFestival dates back to the Tang Dynasty. The festival has rapidly developed with traditional culture and modern
technologies. In 2008, theZigong Lantern Festival was listed as a national intangible cultural heritage(国家级非物质文化遗产),
becoming a shining card forChinese culture to go out into the world.
" Making a huge lantern for exhibition requires 17 steps, " said WanSongtao, an inheritor(传 承 人 ) of Zigong lantern
making. " Each step is finished by a team instead of a single maker, " Wan added. The sundial(日晷), a kind of lantern, made by
Wan's team, for example, took about 80 makers over 50 days to complete the whole process. Unlike the lanterns in other places,
Zigong lanterns use modern technology such asAI, mechanical engineering(机械工程), and holography(全息摄影术). They are
perfect combinations of lights, sounds, and movements.
What's more, the theme of the lantern can be chosen in different ways. " Anything that can be designed on a lantern can
make a wonderful show, and everyone is encouraged to turn their ideas into real works, "said Zhang Fanglai, a leading researcher
at the China Lantern Museum.And the rich themes of Zigong lanterns show the spirit of creativity and warmth from the bottom of
the local people's hearts.
The government encourages local people to learn lantern making widely. Without doubt, at the heart of the Zigong Lantern
Festival's success is the local tradition of pulling together. Zigong lanterns are getting more and more popular. Driven by the
effective efforts of the whole city, they have reached over 80 countries. It's believed that Zigong lanterns will reach every corner of
the world in the future.
63. Which of the following poets could probably enjoy the Zigong LanternFestival
A. Cao Cao. B. Li Bai. C. Tao Yuanming. D. Cao Zhi.
64. What can we infer from Paragraph 2
①Holography is a kind of traditional technology.
②It's hard for makers to complete a huge lantern for exhibition.
③Zigong lanterns are different from the lanterns in other places.
④The workers at Zigong lantern-making work together in a team.
A.①②③ B.①④ C.②③④ D.②③
65. According to the passage, what's Paragraph 3 mainly about
A. The rich themes of Zigong lanterns. B. The long history of Zigong lanterns.
C. The excellent inheritors of Zigong lanterns. D. The modern technologies of Zigong lanterns.
66. What does the underlined word" they" in Paragraph 4 refer to
A. People in Zigong. B. Zigong lanterns.
C. The makers of Zigong lanterns. D. Many museums.
67. Which of the following best shows the structure of this passage
D
At an early age, we start learning how to manage money by watching our parents' spending habits. Don't worry if we haven't
learned well how to save or spend money. The following life lessons about money can help us form good spending habits.
Money doesn't grow on trees. As kids, we don't often think about where money comes from. We need to know that our
parents work hard to make money, and that it may be used up one day. Going to their workplaces to watch how they work is a
great way to understand money is not that easy to make.
We shouldn't spend all our money in one go. It's important for us to have a budget(预算). In other words, we need to think
about how much money we have and what we really want to spend it on. Realizing that our pocket money can't cover everything
we want, we should make smart spending choices.
We should set a clear goal and watch our money grow. If we wish to own a new bicycle but can't afford it, we can save our
pocket money.How Write down how much money we have in a notebook and watch it grow. After we have enough, we can buy
that wonderful bicycle we' ve dreamed about! Reaching our goal will greatly satiate us.
We can talk with our parents about how money is used and where money goes. Do you know what a bank account(账户) is
If not,communicate with our parents. We can also go to the supermarket with our parents to experience how money is spent in the
real world.
Without doubt, we should treat money in a right way. Actually,learning about money isn't a hard job. From these lessons,
we can get a sense of money management and a right attitude towardmoney step by step!
68. Where does money come from according to the text
A. Parents' hard work. B. Kids' life lessons. C. Good spending habits. D. The bank account.
69. What does the writer want kids to do by giving the example of buying a bicycle
A. Buy a wonderful notebook. B. Make a free spending choice.
C. Set a goal of saving money. D. Have an experience of shopping.
70. What does the underlined word" satiate" mean in Paragraph 4
A. Relax. B. Interest. C. Surprise. D. Satisfy.
71. Which of the following will the writer probably agree with
A. Adults can make money grow more. B. Kids should have a money spending plan.
C. Parents may give kids lots of pocket money. D. Supermarkets will be places to change money.
72. What is the main idea of the passage
A. Causes of spending money. B. Ways of managing money.
C. Purposes of treating money. D. Conditions of saving money.
B)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意
思通顺、结构完整。 一空一句。
You may be too busy to notice the wonderful world where you live.Taking time to know your own town or city can help you
see it in a new light. With the warm weather outside, now is a good time to go exploring(探索) with a trusted adult.73.
◆Act like a tourist.
Many times, when you live in a place, you never really explore some of the most exciting parts that a visitor might. Start by
asking yourself this question: 74. Maybe you can visit a historic building, a nice park, or a new ice cream store.
◆Consider local attractions(景点).
First, do some research online and talk to an adult about where to go.75. A local museum or zoo might have a new
exhibit. You might also head to a national park for a hike.
76.
With an adult's supervision(指导), look up walking tours for a whole new way to explore your city. Some cities offer walking
tours focused on a theme, like food or local parks. You can also search for free self-guided walking tours in your area.
◆Take a photography(摄影) walk.
77. Pick a theme for your photos, like special dishes,local waterways, or lovely birds. And at the end of the day, you
can look back on all your explorations.
A. Find a guided tour.
B. Here is how to get started.
C. Go bike riding in a local park.
D. Then try to think about which place is the best to explore.
E. If I have never been to the town before, what is the best time to explore
F. If my friends came to town for the first time, where would I advise them to go
G. Another way to see where you live with fresh eyes is to go exploring with your camera.
五、补全对话(本大题共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整。
一空一句。
(Li Ming is talking with an exchange student Susan. Li Ming = L, Susan =S)
L: Hi, Susan. Have you thought about your future dreams 78.
S: That's wonderful! I dream of becoming a computer programmer.
L: Great! 79.
S: We can start by studying hard and getting good grades in science and math.
L: Yes, that's important. I also think we should read books about famous scientists and learn from their experiences.
S: That's a great idea! We can also join in science and computer competitions to improve our skills.
L:80. It's important to practice and never give up, even when things get hard.
S: Exactly! We should also try to study at universities that offer programs in science and computer programming.
L: That sounds like a good plan.81.
S: Yes! With hard work and a strong heart, we can achieve our goals.
L: I believe in us.82.
S: Together, we can reach for the stars and turn our dreams into reality.
A. I agree.
B. That's a bit difficult.
C. How can we achieve our dreams
D. I want to be a scientist like Tu Youyou.
E. Being a sportsman has always been my dream.
F. Let's support each other on the way to success.
G. We can work hard and stay encouraged to make our dreams come true.
六、书面表达(15 分)
假设你是李辉,上周你在学校举行的"消防安全日"活动中学会了灭火器的使用方法。请结合下图信息,写一篇英语短
文,给校英文报投稿。
写作要点:
1. The purpose of the activity.
2. How to use a fire extinguisher.
3. Your thoughts.
要求:
1.短文应包括所有的写作要点,条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥;
2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名;
3.词数 80——120,短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Last week, our school carried out Fire Safety Day activities. ____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
2025 年江西省初中学业水平考试模 耍。故选 D。 30 B 【解析】逻辑推断。 根据前文可知,游戏已经开
拟卷(四) 一、听力理解 1 - 5 BABCB 6 - 10 BCCAC 11-15 CBBBC 始了。此处是说,三只年长的狼在疯玩,撞击四只小 狼,让它们在冰冻的草地上打滚,但是小狼们跳起来 又跑回冰面上继续游戏。start 开始; continue 继续; stop 停止; end 结束。故选 B。
16 next Monday 17 8:15(am) 18 ID card
31 A 【解析】逻辑推断。 根据空前的" Finally, the
19 easy 20 close their eyes
youngest wolf quickly catches the ice, making it into 二、单项填空
pieces"和空后的" as if to say, ‘What now ’"可推断,其
21 B 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意:——你在新手 他的狼盯着它看,好像在说:"现在怎么办 "。stare at 盯
机上设置锁了吗 ——当然。我必须保护我的个人信 着看; escape from 逃离; fight with 与……战斗; step on
息。date 日期;lock 锁; wallpaper 壁纸; language 语 踩上。故选 A。
32 C 【解析】逻辑推断。 根据前文对狼群活动的描述可 言。故选 B。
推断,作者一直在观察这些狼。draw 绘画; protect 保 22 B 【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意:经过两个小时
护; watch 观看;guide 指导。故选 C。 的 讨 论 , 他 们 最 终 达 成 了 协 议 。 greatly 大 大 地 ;
33 B 【解析】逻辑推断。 根据空前的" keeping a good finally 最后; specially 特别; easily 容易地。故选 B。
distance(距 离 )"和 空 后 的 " where wolves would let a 23 A 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我们的班长
human sit alongsidethem"可推断,作者保持距离是为 很慷慨。他总是花很多时间协助我们的班级项目。
了不让狼感到恐惧。lonely 孤独的; afraid 害怕的; tired generous 慷慨的;humorous 幽默的; nervous 紧张的;
累的; hungry 饿的。故选 B。 curious 好奇的。故选 A。
34 B 【解析】逻辑推断。 前文说在地球上可能只有在埃 24 D 【解析】考查动词的时态。句意:我在等一个朋
尔斯米尔岛上,狼会允许一个人像我这样坐在它们身 友 。 恐 怕 我 要 稍 后 下 单 了 。 根 据 "I'm expecting a
边。此处是说,出于这个原因,作者来到这里,加入 friend 和" later"可推知,此处动作将在未来发生。故
了一个纪录片拍摄团队。chance 机会; reason 理由; 选 D。
purpose 目的; result 结果。 故选 B。 25 C 【解析】考查动词的时态和语态。句意:多么激动
35 C 【解析】逻辑推断。 根据空后的" but they hadn't 人心的消息!2025 年世界运动会将在成都举行。根
paid anyattention to me"可推断,它们知道作者在那 据"2025"可知这是将来的事件; The 2025 World Games
里,但之前它们并没有太关注作者。doubt 怀疑; 与 hold 之间为被动关系。故选 C。
forget 忘记; know 知道; hope 希望。故选 C。 26 A 【解析】句意:———朱迪每天都努力练习她的英
36 D 【解析】逻辑推断。 根据后文中的"I remember that 语口语。——确实如此。她发音比以前更清晰了。根
据" Shepronounces words"和" than before"可知,此处应 使用 clear 的比较级形式,表示发音比以前更清晰 了。故选 A。 27 C 【解析】考查连词词义辨析。句意:尽管杰夫已经 取得了巨大成功,他仍然努力工作。if 如果; before 在······之前;though 尽管; because 因为。故选 C。 28 C 【解析】考查动词的时态。句意:自从 2010 年来 到中国以后,亚历克斯一直在研究茶文化。根据" since he came to Chinain 2010"可知,动作从过去开始一直 延续到现在,应使用现在完成时。故选 C。 theyare... wild animals"可推知,作者在与狼对视时不禁 发抖。smile 微笑; nod 点头; leave 离开; shake 颤抖。 故选 D。 37 D 【解析】逻辑推断。 根据空前的" No matter how playfulthey appeared a few minutes before"可知,此处是 说,尽管它们几分钟前看起来很顽皮,但作者知道它 们仍然是野生动物。once 曾经; only 只有; also 也; still 仍然。故选 D。 38 D 【解析】略前倾后。 根据空前的" The wolves begin to walktoward me"和空后的" stopping at their preferred
prey(猎物)"可推断,狼经过了作者,然后停到猎物 三、完形填空
旁。warn 警告;catch 捕捉;rush 冲; pass 经过。故选
【A)短文大意】本文描述了作者在加拿大最北的
D。
岛——埃尔斯米尔岛上观察七只北极狼的经历。
39 C 【解析】逻辑推断。 根据空后的" but enough for
29 D 【解析】略前颈后。 根据前文中的" run after a thick
each wolfto have something to eat"可推断,大部分的肉
pieceof ice"和后文中的" Game over"可推断,此处是在
已经没了。broken 破损的; hidden 隐藏的; gone 用完
描述狼玩耍的场景。eat 吃; look 看; dig 挖; play 玩
find。 了; done 完毕。故选 C。
40 A 【解析】逻辑推断。 根据空后的"I relax a little as I watchthem eat"可推断,每隔几分钟,就有一只狼看向 作者,但它们似乎都不在意,所以作者才稍微放松了 一些。bothered 困扰的;controlled 控制的; forced 被 54 any 【解析】此处是说,现在,人们可以在任何一家 食品店购买到盐。故填 any。 四、阅读理解 【A 短文大意】本文是几个学校的公告,包括招募 信息和学校即将举行的活动。
迫的; fooled 被愚弄。故选 A。 55 A 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二个公告中的" We 41 B 【解析】逻辑推断。 根据空后的" The young stay needYOU to sing with us"可知, Heart Beat 乐队需要的
togetherwhile each older wolf finds a comfortable place alone"可推断,狼群慢慢走到草地上睡觉。game 游戏; sleep 睡觉; meal 餐食;film 电影。故选 B。 42 C 【解析】逻辑推断。 根据空后的" The three older 是一名歌手。故选 A。 56 D 【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一个公告中的 "TIME;3:30 pm-5:30 pm next Thursday"可知,著名环 保主义者的演讲将在下周四的下午 3:30 开始。故选 D。
wolvesrun off into the hills for food, leaving me with the 57 D 【解析】细节理解题。第一个公告招募舞者。根据 young!"可推断,作者因为年长的狼留下小狼离开而感 第一个公告中的" Come and show yourself at 9:30 am
到惊讶。scared 害怕的;satisfied 满意的; surprised 惊 讶的; stressed 焦虑不安。surprised 符合作者的反应。 故选 C。 43 A 【解析】逻辑推断。 根据空前的" leaving mo with theyoung”和整个故事的情境可推断、年长的狼可能认 为与作者在一起是安全的。safe 安全的; lucky 幸运的; funny 有趣的; free 自由的。故选 A。 【B)短文大意】本文主要介绍了历史上人们获取盐 的不同方法以及现代人们是如何从盐矿和盐井中获取盐 的。 44 valuable 【解析】设空处在句中作表语且位于 as 后, 需要填形容词。根据前面提到的盐的重要性可知,此 处表示,在过去,它和黄金一样贵重。故填 valuable。 45 ways 【解析】 设空处被形容词修饰、应填名词。根据下文描述 this Friday in theconcert hall”可知,如果 Tina 想展示她 的舞蹈能力,她应该去音乐厅。故选 D。 【B 短文大意】本文介绍了李保国在太行山区的工 作经历、他对农民的帮助以及他的奉献精神。 58 B 【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第二段的第一句" LiBaoguo did most of his important work in the Taihang Mountains"可知,李保国大部分重要的工作是在太行 山区进行的,而太行山区里多是乡村。故选 B。 59 D 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中的" Li spent his wholelife helping poor farmers improve their agricultural( 农业的)skills"可知,李保国通过提升农民的农业技能 来帮助他们。故选 D。 60 D 【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段中的" When it was shown in one of the villages that he had helped, people cried. The farmers recalled the hard work of Li. They said they would never forget his dedication(奉献)
选词的多种获取盐的方法可知,此处意为,多年来, to helping them live a better life"可知,村民们哭泣是
人们发现了各种取盐方式。故选 way。 way 为可数名词,其前无限定词,应填复数。故 填 ways。 定形 46 other 【解析】此处与前文的" Some"构成对比,表示除 因为感激李保国的帮助。故选 D。 61 C 【解析】推理判断题。根据文章第一段中的" Li spent hiswhole life helping poor farmers improve their agricultural(农业的)skills"可知,李保国一生致力于帮
了前述方法外,还有其他地方的人们从海水中提取 助贫困农民。故选 C。
盐。故填 other。 62 A 【解析】标题归纳题。本文讲述了李保国在太行山 47 still 【解析】设空处修饰谓语动词 get,应填副词。此 区助农的经历,习近平主席将他比作"太行山上的愚
处表示,如今,人们仍然从海中提取盐。故填 still。 公"。因此" Yugong in Modern Times"作标题,既概括
48 comes 【解析】设空处在句中作谓语、应填动词。此 处 是 说 ”但 是 大 部 分 盐 来 自 盐 矿 和 盐 井 ”。 故 填 了文章内容,又反映了其社会影响和个人精神。故选 A。
comes。 【C 短文大意】本文介绍了自贡彩灯的历史、创作过 49 How 【解析】设空处引导特殊疑问句,应填疑问词。 程、主题的多样性以及自贡人为传承制灯技艺、推广自
此处询问人们是如何从盐矿中获取盐的。故填 How。 50 ground 【解析】设空处在 the 之后,应填名词。此处是 说人们往地下深挖来取盐。故填 ground。 51 put 【解析】设空处在句中作谓语,应填动词。此处 表示"为了从盐井中取盐,人们往地下插两根管子”。 故填 put。 52 through 【解析】此处是说水通过其中一根管子被输送 下去。故填 through。 53 find 【解析】设空处在不定式符号 to 后,应填动词原 形。此处是说人们曾经努力地寻找并制作盐。故填 贡彩灯做出的努力。 名师讲语篇 (1) date back to 追溯至 (2) be listed as 被列为 (3)a shining card for Chinese culture 中国文化的 一张闪亮名片 (4) without doubt 无疑 63 B 【 解 析 】 细 节 理 解 题 。 根 据 第 一 段 中 的 " The ZigongLantern Festival dates back to the Tang Dynasty” 可知,唐代时自贡灯会出现。唐代诗人李白有可能享
受到自贡灯会。故选 B。 起,我们可以通过存零花钱的方式来实现目标。而当 64 C 【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段中的" Each step 我们实现储蓄目标时,我们会感到满足。因此,可以
isfinished by a team instead of a single maker" 和 " 推测出" satiate"的意思是"满足"。故选 D。
Unlike thelanterns in other places, Zigong lanterns use modern technologysuch as AI, mechanical engineering( 机械工程), and holography(全息摄影术)”可推断,制 作自贡彩灯需要团队合作(④),自贡彩灯与其他地方 71 B 【解析】推理判断题。第三段提到" It's important for us tohave a budget(预算)”,由此可推知作者会同意“孩 子们应该有一个花钱计划”。故选 B。 72 B 【解析】主旨大意题。本文通过不同的生活例子教
的灯笼不同(③),它们使用了现代技术;根据第二段
孩子们如何理财,包括做预算、设定储蓄目标等,因 描述的灯笼制作过程可知,制作展览的大灯笼很困难
此 B 选项" Waysofmanaging money. "最能概括全文内 (②)。全息摄影术是现代技术,①说法错误。故正确
容。故选 B。 的推断是②③④。故选 C。
【B)短文大意】本文提供了一些建议,帮助人们在 65 A 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中的” And the
繁忙的生活中发现居住地的美好。
richthemes of Zigong lanterns show the spirit of creativity and warmthfrom the bottom of the local people's hearts"可知,第三段主要谈论了自贡彩灯丰富 的主题,体现了当地人民的创造力和温暖的心灵。故 选 A。 66 B 【解析】代词指代题。线索位置:代词前。 画线 词所在句前提到" Zigong lanterns are getting more and more popular",表明了自贡彩灯越来越受欢迎,画线 词所在句具体描述了其影响力, " they"指代的是" Zigong lanterns",这里是说这些灯笼已经被推广到 80 多个国家。故选 B。 67 A 【解析】文章结构题。 第一 引入主题,介绍了自贡彩灯及自贡灯 段 会。 73 B 【解析】解题关键:厘清逻辑关系。 下文提出了四 条建议,B 选项" Here is how to get started"(以下是开始 的方法)为后文介绍具体建议做铺垫。 74 F 【解析】解题关键:厘清逻辑关系。 本段的主题是 像游客一样行动,F 选项" If my friends came to town for the first time,where would I advise them to go ”(如果我 的朋友第一次进城,我会建议他们去哪里 )和本段主题 一致,设空后为该问题的回答。 75 D 【解析】解题关键:搜寻关键词语。 前文提到探索 当地景点首先应该上网调查并和成年人讨论一下去哪 儿,D 选项" Then try to think about which place is the best to explore"(然后尝试想想哪个地方最值得探索)承 接了前文选择目的地的步骤。First、Then 表明了前后 的步骤关系。
第二 描述了制作自贡彩灯的过程和所用的现
76 A 【解析】解题关键:搜寻关键词语。 这一段提到了
明段 意 段 第三 段 代技术。 介绍了自贡彩灯丰富的主题。 通过徒步旅行来探索城市,A 选项" Find a guided tour"( 找一个有导游的游览)与” walking tours"相呼应。tour 为关键词。
讲述了自贡人为传承制灯技艺、推广自 第四 段 名师讲语篇
贡彩灯做出的努力以及自贡彩灯的成 功。 本文为"总一分一总"结构:开头介绍自贡彩 定结 构
灯,中间展开讲述制作过程和主题,最后介绍 自贡彩灯的成功和影响力。故选 A。 【D 短文大意】本文是几条给孩子的理财建议。 (1) spending habits 消费习惯 (2) save money 节省金钱 (3) use up 用尽 (4) in one go 一下子 (5) set a clear goal 设定一个明确的目标 (6) afford v. 负担得起 68 A 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的" We need to knowthat our parents work hard to make money"可知,钱 来自于父母的辛勤工作。故选 A。 69 C 【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段中提到" If we wish toown a new bicycle but can't afford it, we can save our pocketmoney”可以推断、作者想通过买自行车的 例子让孩子们学会设定一个存钱目标。故选 C。 70 D 【解析】词义猜测题。解题关键:利用逻辑推断。 上文作者提到如果我们想拥有一辆新自行车但买不
77 G 【解析】解题关键:搜寻关键词语。 本段建议来一 场摄影之行以探索城市,G 选项" Another way to see where you livewith fresh eyes is to go exploring with your camera"(另一种用全新的视角看你居住的地方的 方法是拿着你的相机去探索)与摄影之行的建议形成 呼应。camera (相机) 与 photography(摄影)关联。 五、补全对话 78-82 DCAGF 六、书面表达 One possible version: Last week, our school carried out Fire Safety Day activities. The purpose was to draw our attention to fire safety. Among the activities,learning how to use a fire extinguisher interested me the most. When we use a fire extinguisher, we should first shake it after picking it up, and then quickly pull out the safety pin. As soon as we point the tube at the base of the fire, we should press down on the handle until the fire is extinguished. During this process, we should be careful enough not to get hurt. From the activities, I learned a lot and realized the importance of fire safety. 听力材料: A)请听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中 所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对
话后,你都将有 10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一 小题。每段对话读两遍。 1 M: Lisa, I have two tickets for the football game this afternoon.Could you go with me W: Sorry, Mike. I' ve promised to go to the hospital to visit my aunt this afternoon. 2 M: Look! What a sunny day! I can't wait to go camping with my friends. W: Oh, I'm really sorry to tell you the radio says it' ll be rainy this afternoon. You'd better choose some indoor activities. 3 M: Excuse me, how much is a cup of coffee W: A cup is 15 dollars, but if you buy three cups. it's 12 dollars each. 4 M: Where do you want to go, madam W: The airport, please. I have to get there in 20 minutes, or I' ll be late for my flight. M: I can't promise, but I will try my best. 5 W: Hi, Paul. How was Daisy's party M: Oh, Maria. It was terrible. I wore a suit and tie to the party. W: What's wrong with that M: Well, it turned out to be an outdoor party, and everyone else was in a T-shirt and jeans. B)请听下面 4 段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题 中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对 话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完 后,各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第 1 段对话,回答第 6、7 小题。 M: Oh, Tina. I haven't seen you for two weeks. Where have you been W: I went to Hainan Island with my parents. M: Sounds great. How was your trip W: It was a little tiring, but I felt really happy. And we took a lot of photos there. I can send you some. M: Well, I can't wait to have a look. Oh, wait! Our uncle Alan is calling me. 请听第 2 段对话,回答第 8、9 小题。 M: Sally, have you got ready for the P. E. exam next month W: Yes, I often do sports, and I like jump roping best. What about you, Bill M: I am a little nervous about it. To be honest. I'm not good at it. W: Don't worry. We still have a month. M: I remember you won first prize in the jump roping competition last year. W: Yes, I won it just because I practiced every day. Let's practice together in the next month. M: That's great! 请听第 3 段对话,回答第 10 至第 12 小题。 W: Peter, you look worried. What's the matter with you M: I'm all right. But it's about my son, Tim. My wife and I will be on business trips, so he has to stay at home alone. W: I see, you want someone to look after your son、right M: Yes, but it's hard work. Tim is too active and always makes trouble. W: Don't worry. You can take him to my home, and I can look after himfor you. M: I'm not sure when we can come back. I think there will be too much trouble for you. W: It doesn't matter. You know, I was a teacher before and now I work for our community. I like children very much. M: Thanks a lot. 请听第 4 段对话,回答第 13 至第 15 小题。 M: Good morning. Can I help you W: Yes, I would like to know something about the swimming courses. M: Well, we have short full-time courses during the summer. Are you interested in them W: Oh, no. I'm only free on weekends. M: Then you can only take the weekend courses. They' re on Saturday and Sunday. W: Sounds fine. How many hours of training shall I have each day M: 3 hours each day. It starts at 8 a. m. every Saturday and Sunday. W: OK, what about the coaches M: All of the coaches here are excellent and some of them even have been teaching for 20 years. W: Very good. How much should I pay for the courses M: 150 dollars for a monthly card. But if you buy the quarterly card, it only costs 350 dollars. W: The quarterly card, please. C)请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句 子,每个空格不超过 3 个单词。听独白前你将有 50 秒钟 的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 Boys and girls, you will have the Senior High School EntranceExamination next week. It's really a big event. I hav e something important to tell you. First, you can visit your exa m room next Monday afternoon. Please remember the exact p osition and the way to get there.Next, the first exam begins at 8:30 in the morning. You are supposed to enter the exam roo m at least 15 minutes earlier. Then, make a list of all the thing s you need during the examination and check it the night befo re the big day. Don't forget your ID card, admission ticket, 2B pencils,pens, erasers and other things you need. Lastly, I wan t to say something about the exam itself. Don't spend too muc h time on the test questions which seem difficult for you. Cho ose the test questions that seem easy for you and do them firs t. Sometimes you may be nervous. If so, close your eyes and t ake a few deep breaths. Wish all of you good luck.

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