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Units 6-8 综合检测题
第I卷（选择题，共80分）
第一部分 听力部分
一、听力测试(共三节，满分25分)
第一节(共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分)
听下面4个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听
完每个问题后，你都有5秒 钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。
( )1.A.Next week. B.By air. C.To Malaysia.
( )2.A.Twice a day. B.Three hundred miles. C.For a
year.
( )3.A.Play chess with my cousin. B.On the weekend. C.I’m very busy.
( )4.A.In Europe. B.Caspian Sea. C.It's too salty.
第二节(共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分)
听下面8段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完
每段对话后，你都有10秒 钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
( )5.How long has the woman worked in the school
A.For about 20 years. B.For about 25 years. C.For about 30 years.
( )6.Why can’t the girl help the boy with his English
A.She thinks he can deal with this by himself.
B.She's also poor at English.
C.She's too busy these days.
( )7.Whose bike is broken
A.Linda's. B.Lily's. C.Lucy's.
( )8.What does the woman want to do
A.Keep some pets' at home.
B.Find some information about birds online.
C.Enjoy some nice pictures of birds.
( )9.When was Mr.Liu born
A.In 1948. B.In 1949. C.In 1950.
( )10.What does the man think of his work
A.Boring. B.Satisfactory. C.Hard.
( )11.What does the man mean
A.It won't be a nice day for a picnic.
B.He'd like to go for a picnic tomorrow.
C.He hates staying at home all day.
( )12.What sport does Helen like best
A B C
第三节(共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分)
听下面4段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从 题中所给的A、B、C三个选项
中选出最佳选项。听每段对话和 独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小
题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答13至15三个小题。
( )13.What did Jack do just now
A.He studied in the library.
B.He ate chips with his friends.
C.He took an exam.
( )14.What's the matter with Jack
A.He argued with a girl.
B.He has to find another place to study.
C.He needs help with his subjects.
( )15.What's Lily's advice
A.To go to the classroom. B.To go to the supermarket. C.To go to the old
library.
听下面一段对话，回答16至18三个小题。
( )16.What party will the woman attend
A.A house-warming party. B.A birthday party. C.A
farewell party.
( )17.What's the relationship between the speakers probably
A.Neighbors. B.Workmates. C.Classmates.
( )18.What does the man advise the woman to bring
A.Her iPad. B.Some beer. C.Some juice.
听下面一段对话，回答19至22四个小题。
( )19.What season is it now probably
A.Early spring. B.Late spring. C.Early summer.
( )20.What can we know about spring in this city
A.It's always sunny. B.It’s often quite hot. C.It rains a lot.
( )21.What does the man think of summer in his city
A.It is terrible. B.It is lovely. C.It isn't right for outdoor
sports.
( )22.What can we learn from the conversation
A.The man prefers a relaxing holiday.
B.The woman would like to climb mountains this summer.
C.Peter and the woman always go to Qingdao in summer.
听下面一段独白，回答23至25三个小题。
( )23.Where are the tourists probably
A.In Nanjing. B.On a bus. C.Along
the Yangzi River.
( )24.What can people do in Xuanwu Lake Park
A.Climb mountains. B.Go boating and climb mountains. C.Go boating and fly kites.
( )25.What can we know from the passage
A.Nanjing is a big ancient city.
. B.Nanjing Salty Duck is delicious.
C.Visitors can enjoy the beauty of the whole city on the Great Changjiang Bridge.
第 二 部 分 笔 试 部 分
二、选择填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个
最佳答案。
( )26.—How does Barry feel about the upcoming race
—It's a big ,but he's ready to try his best!
A.record B.challenge C.success D.condition
( )27.—Do these children often argue about club activities
—Yeah!But they always make up with in the end.
A.another B.others C.one another D.the other
( )28.—Why did you get a ticket
—I parked in a wrong place and didn't notice that.That was so of me!
A.stupid B.modern C.brave D.magic
( )29.—The 3-day tour costs $500 per person.
—OK.By the way,does the price breakfast or lunch
A.introduce B.raise C.include D.achieve
( )30.—George's answers match Emily's perfectly!
—I think one of them must have during the exam.
A.shone B.belonged C.marked D.cheated
( )31.—The songs about farms and old trucks are so beautiful!
—Yeah! always tells the best stories.
A.Country music B.Modern technology
C.Scientific research D.Personal space
( )32.—Is that novel interesting —Yeah!I the moment I opened it
A.took part in B.came up with
C.looked forward to D.fell in love
( )33.Baby pandas are tiny and pink.And they're only about 100 grams .
A.at last B.at once C.at least D.at birth
( )34.—Peter often looks at his phone while walking.
—That's not good!He might an accident!
A.turn into B.walk into C.look into D.break into
( )35.The saying"If brothers are of the same mind,their edge(刃) can cut through metal(金
属)." tells us
A.how can two people have the same mind B.when metal becomes easy to break
C.what can a brother's edge be used for D.why we need to pull together
三、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选
项。
It was a sunny weekend,and Brant and his family were taking a camping trip.When they
arrived at the campsite,they couldn't wait to start 36 their tent.But then they realized they had
actually forgotten to bring something important!
"That's a problem!”Brant's mom got worried,"How are we going to make it 37 the tent
instructions(操作指南) ”
Brant stayed ___38 , "This might be my chance to 39 !”
Remembering what he'd learned in his physics class,the boy began looking closely at the tent's
brackets(支架).
However,it was a real____40 to fix the first bracket.Sweat(汗水) rolled down his forehead
as Brant tried to get the bracket in the right place."This is ___41 than I imagined!"he said in a
low
42 .
Then one by one,the boy changed the heights and positions( 位 置)of the other brackets,using
the rule of the balance(平衡)of 43 . He pulled one bracket carefully and pressed others hard at
times."Come on! Just a little more!”Brant told himself.After numerous tries,the tent finally took
44 !It stood 45 on the ground!
“Great job,son!”Dad praised(称赞)him,“You really 46 the day!”
Brant's face 47 a wide smile.“All that hard work in physics has finally paid off!”he
thought.
The rest of the camping trip was filled with 48 .For Brant,it was more than just a fun
family outing.It became a(n) 49 to him—use what you've learned and you might be surprised by
what you can 50 !
( )36.A.setting up B.taking in C.putting off D.trying out
( )37.A.by B.towards C.without D.through
( )38.A.wild B.awake C.brave D.cool
( )39.A.hide B.shine C.cheat D.belong
( )40.A.record B.sign C.challenge D.deal
( )41.A.quicker B.simpler C.sillier D.harder
( )42.A.ground B.voice C.condition D.mark
( )43.A.forces B.skills C.risks D.interests
( )44.A.lead B.shape C.line D.notice
( )45.A.weakly B.deeply C.strongly D.brightly
( )46.A.protected B.saved C.introduced D.treasured
( )47.A.turned into B.cheered up C.broke into D.made up
( )48.A.trouble B.kindness C.stress D.laughter
( )49.A.reminder B.beauty C.success D.opinion
( )50.A.include B.achieve C.fit D.allow
四、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D
四个选项中， 选出最佳选项。
A
An Island Marine Experience
International Volunteer HQ's Marine Conservation Project(海洋保护项目)is
set on a small island in the Caribbean.Volunteers have to scuba dive(水肺潜水)at
least twice a day around the Belize Barrier Reef to help remove the invasive(侵入的)lionfish, collect(
侵入的)lionfish,collect data(数据)on different sea life,and find out how to protect coral reefs(珊瑚礁
)from a warming planet.
Empowering Women Through English Education
While enjoying the world-class beaches and activities like yoga and fishing trips,you
can enrich your travel by helping middle-to-lower-class women improve their language skills.This
program is on the southwest coast of SriLanka,within the beautiful city of Galle.There, volunteers
live near Unawatuna Beach,with meals provided.They can teach English for two hours each
afternoon to help these women build up self- confidence(自信)and own more job choices.
____________________
The African Wildlife Reserve in Zimbabwe would offer you a meaningful way
to spend your vacation. Volunteers can take part in its project for 2 weeks up to 12
weeks and work closely with all kinds of animals, specializing in the release(放生)of tortoises,vervet
monkeys, leopards,and so many more.Not only will they care for the wildlife, but they will also learn
how to collect data and carry out research.
( )51.In which section of the newspaper can we read the news
A.ANIMALS. B.SPORTS. C.SCIENCE.
D.WORLD.
( )52.Which is a job for marine protection volunteers in Belize
A.To build new coral reefs. B.To feed the invasive
lionfish.
C.To dive twice a day to protect all kinds of fish. D.To collect data on sea animals.
( )53.Why do volunteers teach English in Sri Lanka
A.To make friends with local women.
B.To improve their own language skills.
C.To help women get confidence and more job choices.
D.To make money for their travel there.
( )54.The best heading for the last piece of news would be“ ”.
A.Wildlife Volunteering in Zimbabwe
B.Travel to Zimbabwe for a Fun Vacation
C.The Release of African Wild Animals
D.Wildlife Research in South Africa
( )55.What do all the three programs have in common
A.They focus on animal protection.
B.They offer meaningful ways to travel while making a difference.
C.Each needs excellent skills in different areas.
D.They all last for 12 weeks.
B
One of the most popular therapists(治 疗 师 )in University of Rochester(UR)doesn't mind
eating baby carrots off the ground. Sasha,a five-year-old golden dog, runs her practice out of a
second-floor office in Interfaith Chapel that she shares with her owner Dr. Denise Yarbrough.
During their office hours,from 11 a.m.to 5 p.m.,on Mondays and Fridays,the messy puppy will
welcome you with tail wags,happy "woof"and even her two front paws lifting.This special charm(
魅力) allows Sasha to draw a large crowd of students every day.
The journey to her puppy Ph.D called for three rounds of training.
First, in a two-week camp,Sasha had to understand simple orders.like "Sit" or “Come”.Her
natural ability to “please”people showed itself on her very first day!That training was followed by
the eight-week Canine Good Citizen program,where she learned how to stay cool in crowds and to
be comfortable with Dr.Denise Yarbrough leaving her side.A five-week therapy dog course(课程
)was the last step.She studied how to interact(互 动 )with people using wheelchairs,stand loud
noises,among other things.
☆ .But she couldn't get certificated(有执业资格的)until she was one year old.The moment
Dr.Denise Yarbrough brought her to work,students fell in love with the dog.
Sasha has become a key role in the university."There are always students coming in, and
clearly this is meeting a need!”Dr.Denise Yarbrough says.
( )56.Why do many students visit the office in Interfaith Chapel
A.To take part in the training of Sasha.
B.To get useful advice on study and life.
C.To find comfort and joy in interacting with Sasha.
D.To help Dr.Denise Yarbrough complete her research.
( )57.Paragraph 3 mainly focuses on .
A.Sasha's performance in different training programsB.the special skills of Sasha
C.Sasha's daily life with Dr.Denise Yarbrough D.how Sasha became a therapy
dog
( )58.Which of the following can be put in☆
A.Sasha did face some challenges during the training
B.Sasha passed the therapy dog exams at nine months old
C.Soon,Sasha started her therapy work
D.The training continued for another year
( )59.The underlined word"this"in the last paragraph refers to “ ” .
A.Sasha's role B.Sasha's training
C.Sasha's natural ability to ‘please' people D.bringing Sasha to work
( )60.What would be the best title for the passage
A.Training Programs for Dogs B.Sasha:UR's Beloved Therapy Dog
C.A Popular Therapist at Work D.Dr.Denise Yarbrough and Her Dog Sasha
C
You may notice the moon looking bigger and closer when it is full and near the horizon(地平
线).This is because your mind judges (判断)the size of an object by comparing it with other things.
Imagine you are standing outside,close to your house.The house will look big and the moon next
to it will look normal.But if you look at the house from far away,it will look very small while the
moon will look huge.
Actually, the moon is so far away that no matter where you are on Earth, it always looks the
same size.However,the things—a house, a mountain or anything else—that are compared with the
moon have "changing"sizes.They look bigger or smaller depending on how far away from them
you are.
There are several explanations that sound plausible but wrong for the moon illusion(错觉),such
as the idea that on some nights the moon really is closer.The moon's orbit(轨道)is not perfectly round,
so the moon does get nearer and farther away during a month.When the close part of the orbit meets a
full moon,it's called a supermoon. But when the moon is closest to Earth,it is only about 12%to 15%
closer than when it is farthest from Earth—too small a difference to explain the moon illusion.It is
hard to notice a 15%difference in size by just looking at the moon alone in the sky.
Next time you see the moon looking bigger and closer than usual, hold out your hand,then close
one eye and see which finger just covers the moon.Wait a little while until the moon moves higher
into the sky and try the experiment(试验)again.The moon may look smaller, but your same finger will
cover it just the same!
( )61.The moon appears larger near the horizon because
A.it is actually closer to Earth at that moment
B.the mind compares its size with nearby objects
C.it gives off more light when low in the sky
D.its orbit becomes perfectly round
( )62.The underlined word“plausible ”in Para.3 probably means “______”.
A.seemingly reasonable B.impossible C.funny D.strange
( )63.What can we learn about a supermoon
A.It is a full moon. B.It happens twice a year.
C.It is farthest from Earth. D.It explains the moon illusion.
( )64.Which activity can help test the moon illusion
A.Comparing the moon's size at different times of a month.
B.Looking at the moon through a telescope(望远镜).
C.Use your finger to cover the moon at different heights in the sky.
D.Watching the moon next to a house or a mountain.
( )65.Which moon in the picture may look the biggest according to the text
A.A B.B C.C D.D
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，共40分)
五、词与短语填空(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空， 使短文在结构、语
意和逻辑上正确。(提示：方框中有两个单词 或短语是多余的。)
swimmers/long/force/deeper/weigh/land/get away from
The swordfish(剑鱼)is a kind of large fish.Most swordfish are over 2
meters long and 66 about 100 kg.The fish's sharp,
flat upper jaw(尖而平的上颚)looks like a sword.This "sword"can be as 67 as one third
of its whole body,which is often used to spear (刺)small fish and shrimps.
Swordfish are fast 68 .They can swim as fast as 130 kilometers per hour and this allows them to
hunt and 69 predators(捕食者) easily.
Unlike most fish,swordfish can keep their bodies warmer than the water around them.So they
can survive(幸存)in colder, 70 areas.
六、综合填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号
内单词等提示，在空白处填 入 适 当 的 单 词 或 括 号 内 单 词 的 适 当 形 式 。
Many foreigners who visit Beijing are interested in the old lanes(小 巷 ).Most of Beijing
hutongs appeared hundreds of years ago 71 the Ming and Qing dynasties.And now,they keep
not only the traditional culture but also the way of the life in the past.
A hutong is a gray lane,with siheyuan on both 72 (side). Some hutongs have interesting
73 (name),which tell the origin (起源),location or history.For example, Nanluogu Lane is the 74
(busy)hutong in Beijing and it is about 787meters long.The narrowest (狭窄的)hutong in Beijing is
Qianshi Lane,which is only 40 cm 75 (width)at its narrowest point.In this hutong, only one
person can pass at a time.
One of China's most famous writers,Lao She,was 76 (birth) in a siheyuan in the west of the
city. What he experienced in the hutong when he was young was so important for him 77__
(create)his novels(小说).Even after he’d been away from Beijing for more than 20 years,he still
clearly remembered and wrote this into__78___.
novel called Four Generations.Under One Roof.
Now, Beijing still has about 400,000 siheyuan for people to live in.However, most hutongs are
in great danger 79 more and more new buildings have been built.So,we should try our best to
80 (protection)this treasure of traditional culture hutong.
七、书面表达(共1大题，满分20分)
假如你是李华，你在一个论坛中看到英国中学生Tony 发的 帖子。他对《西游记》中国古代
文学作品有着浓厚的兴趣，想结 识一位中国笔友进行交流。请你根据以下内容提示，给他发一
封email。
内 容 提 示 ：
What are you like
What great works of traditional Chinese literature(文学)have you read
Are you good at English
What communicating plans do you have
Something more about your ideas.
注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数100词左右；首尾 已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Tony,
I’m writing to express my wish to be your pen pal.
I do hope we can be friends and learn from each other.Looking forward to your reply!
Yours,
Li Hua

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