Unit 7 Food Festival单元话题完形填空练习(原卷版+解析版)2024-2025学年八年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练(仁爱科普版)

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Unit 7 Food Festival单元话题完形填空练习(原卷版+解析版)2024-2025学年八年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练(仁爱科普版)

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Unit 7 Food Festival
单元话题完形填空练习
基础语篇巩固练
(23-24 八年级下·福建龙岩·期中)阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出可以填入
空白处的最佳答案。
Robert Lee grew up in New York City. Because his family was not 1 , he learned from a young
age that it was important to cut down on food waste (浪费) . 2 he was at school, he joined a student
group to send leftover (剩余的) food to people without homes. This experience made him 3 how
serious the problem of food waste was.
After 4 school, Lee and a friend started an organization (组织) called Rescuing Leftover Cuisine.
Its 5 is to get leftover food from restaurants and send it to people who need food. Volunteers (志愿者)
pick up food from restaurants around the city and 6 it to those in need.
Lee and his team made an app 7 for the organization. Restaurants use it to give them the
information about how much leftover food they have each day. Then volunteers get the food and give it out. Lee’s
organization is a 8 now. He and his team have sent over 150, 000 kilos of food, 9 almost
300, 000 meals to people who need them.
Lee just does a little thing but he has really improved the 10 of people in need of food. But Lee
says that his work isn’t over. “It’s just the beginning. The need is so great that we need to do a lot more.”
1.A.big B.small C.rich
2.A.Though B.When C.Until
3.A.decide B.agree C.understand
4.A.passing B.visiting C.leaving
5.A.decision B.purpose C.advantage
6.A.give B.lend C.add
7.A.suddenly B.usually C.especially
8.A.dream B.success C.job
9.A.serving B.cooking C.selling
10.A.life B.health C.safety
【答案】
1.C 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.A
【导语】本文讲述了 Robert Lee 创立“拯救剩菜”这一组织帮助有需要的人的事迹。
1.句意:因为他的家庭并不富裕,他从小就知道减少食物浪费很重要。
big 大的;small 小的;rich 富裕的。根据“he learned from a young age that it was important to cut down on food
waste (浪费).”可知,此处应该填入 rich,符合语境。故选 C。
2.句意:上学的时候,他参加了一个学生团体,给无家可归的人送剩饭。
Though 虽然;When 当……时;Until 直到……为止。根据横线后“he was at school”可知,此处应该填入 When,
引导时间状语从句,表达上学的时候。故选 B。
3.句意:这次经历让他明白了食物浪费的问题有多严重。
decide 决定;agree 同意;understand 理解。根据“This experience made him…how serious the problem of food
waste was.”,结合选项可知,此处应该填入 understand,表示这件事让他理解了这个问题的严重性。故选 C。
4.句意:离开学校后,李和一个朋友创办了一个名为“拯救剩菜”的组织。
passing 通过;visiting 拜访;leaving 离开。根据“After…school, Lee and a friend started an organization (组织)
called Rescuing Leftover Cuisine.”,结合前文语境和选项可知,此处应该指的是离开学校之后。故选 C。
5.句意:它的目的是从餐馆获得剩余的食物,并将其发送给需要食物的人。
decision 决定;purpose 目的;advantage 优点。根据横线后“is to get leftover food from restaurants and send it
to people who need food.”,结合选项可知,此处应该填入 purpose,符合语境。故选 B。
6.句意:志愿者从城市周围的餐馆拿起食物,并把它们送给那些需要的人。
give 给;lend 借;add 加入。根据横线后“it to those in need.”,结合选项可知,此处应该表达把它们送给那
些需要的人。故选 A。
7.句意:李和他的团队专门为该组织开发了一款应用程序。
suddenly 突然;usually 通常;especially 专门地。根据句子“Lee and his team made an app…for the organization.”,
结合选项可知,此处应该填入 especially,表示专门为这个组织开发程序,符合语境。故选 C。
8.句意:李的组织现在很成功。
dream 梦想;success 成功;job 工作。根据后文“He and his team have sent over 150, 000 kilos of food,…almost
300, 000 meals to people who need them.”,结合选项可知,他的组织很成功,每天送出大量食物。故选 B。
9.句意:他和他的团队已经发送了超过 15 万公斤的食物,为有需要的人提供了近 30 万份食物。
serving 为……服务,供应;cooking 烹饪;selling 出售。根据横线后“almost 300, 000 meals to people who need
them”,结合选项可知,此处应该填入 serving,意为提供了很多食物,符合语境。故选 A。
10.句意:李只是做了一件小事,但他确实改善了需要食物的人们的生活。
life 生活;health 健康;safety 安全。根据“Lee just does a little thing but he has really improved the…of people
in need of food.”,结合选项可知,此处应该填入 life,符合语境。故选 A。
(22-23 八年级下·福建龙岩·期末)阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出可以填入
空白处的最佳答案。
I learned to cook in our school’s labor classes. 1 Mother’s Day, I decided to cook for my family
to show my love for my mother. I chose the steaks because they are 2 for our health. I looked up the
best cooking way on the website in order to cook it 3 .
Before cooking, I prepared all the things well. They were fresh steaks, butter, and a pan. Before cooking, I
cut an onion into 4 , and put them aside(一旁).
First, I heated the pan, and put some butter in it. The butter could provide the steak a sense of fragrance(香
气). 5 , I put the steak in and fried one side lightly. After some minutes I turned the steak over to 6
the other side. Then I 7 some onion pieces. When the steak was cooked well, I put it onto the plate.
With a bunch of flowers beside, I thought my mother could feel my love 8 she wouldn’t mind whether
the dish was delicious or not.
When my mother sat at the table, I gave her a set of knives and 9 to thank her for taking good
care of me. She was so moved and 10 all the dish.
My mother said she would remember this Mother’s Day all her life. That was the most delicious food.
1.A.In B.On C.At
2.A.simple B.similar C.helpful
3.A.regularly B.quietly C.successfully
4.A.pieces B.miles C.pairs
5.A.First B.Second C.Last
6.A.set B.pick C.fry
7.A.added B.filled C.tied
8.A.and B.so C.but
9.A.bowls B.forks C.cups
10.A.got up B.cut up C.ate up
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.C
【导语】本文讲述了作者在母亲节为家人做饭的故事,以表达对母亲的爱。
1.句意:在母亲节,我决定为我的家人做饭来表达我对妈妈的爱。
In+年月季节等;On+具体的某一天;At+具体的时刻。“Mother’s Day”是具体的一天,应用介词 on。故选 B。
2.句意:我选择牛排是因为它们对我们的健康有帮助。
simple 简单的;similar 相似的;helpful 有帮助的。根据“I chose the steaks because they are...for our health.”
可知,牛排对健康有帮助。故选 C。
3.句意:我在网站上查找了最好的烹饪方法,以便成功烹饪。
regularly 有规律地;quietly 安静地;successfully 成功地。根据“looked up the best cooking way”可知,寻找
最好的烹饪方法是为了能成功地烹饪出这道菜。故选 C。
4.句意:在烹饪之前,我把洋葱切成片,放在一边。
pieces 片;miles 英里;pairs 对。根据下文“some onion pieces”可知,是把洋葱切成片。故选 A。
5.句意:其次,我把牛排放进去,轻轻煎一面。
First 首先;Second 其次;Last 最后。根据上文“First”可知,这是第二步,应用 Second。故选 B。
6.句意:几分钟后,我把牛排翻过来煎另一面。
set 设置;pick 捡起;fry 煎。根据上文“I put the steak in and fried one side lightly.”可知,煎完牛排的一面,
煎另一面。故选 C。
7.句意:然后我加了一些洋葱片。
added 添加;filled 充满;tied 系,打结。根据“Then I...some onion pieces.”可知,此处指添加洋葱片到锅里。
故选 A。
8.句意:旁边放着一束花,我想妈妈能感受到我的爱,她不会介意这道菜好吃不好吃。
and 和,并且;so 所以;but 但是。分析“my mother could feel my love...she wouldn’t mind whether the dish
was delicious or not.”可知,空格前后两句是并列关系,应用 and 连接。故选 A。
9.句意:当妈妈在餐桌旁坐下时,我递给她一套刀叉以感谢她对我的照顾。
bowls 碗;forks 叉子;cups 杯子。根据“I gave her a set of knives and...”可知,此处指把刀叉给妈妈吃牛排。
故选 B。
10.句意:她很感动,吃光了所有的菜。
got up 起床;cut up 切碎;ate up 吃光。根据“She was so moved and...all the dish.”可知,妈妈为了不辜负作
者的心意,把她亲手做的牛排全吃了。故选 C。
(23-24 八年级下·江苏苏州·阶段练习)This April, students at Rocky Mountain High School in the USA
took part in their fourth yearly food drive (募捐). They were called on to 1 food and other goods for
their local food bank.
Since lots of people in the world are still suffering from 2 , food banks are set up to help them.
They collect and store food and give it to people who can’t 3 to buy it. 4 there have been
thousands of food banks in the world. Some people 5 food or money to them, and some work as
volunteers in the banks. While students from Rocky Mountain High School still had 6 to do, they had
to collect items that poor people need for their holiday.
Each grade received a 7 task from the food bank. Some needed to collect potatoes and
vegetables from a farm. Some went to bakeries (面包店) to 8 leftover cakes. Seventh-grader Isabelle
Sydow had to make gift boxes with her classmates. In her words, the reason for donating is simple. “Not
everybody has everything they needed, and we thought it would be 9 to give everybody what they need
for the holiday,” Sydow said.
This year, students collected a(n) 10 of 1,409 items for the food bank and donated $262 (1,633
yuan). They said they hope that poor people can have an Easter just like everybody else.
1.A.raise B.send C.give D.help
2.A.illness B.hunger C.blindness D.cold
3.A.afford B.decide C.prepare D.turn
4.A.So long B.The other day C.So far D.Soon after
5.A.make B.control C.donate D.cook
6.A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything
7.A.different B.wonderful C.similar D.difficult
8.A.care for B.pay for C.look for D.ask for
9.A.difficult B.easy C.sad D.nice
10.A.number B.kilo C.total D.ton
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.C 6.A 7.A 8.D 9.D 10.C
【导语】本文介绍了美国落基山高中学生参与第四次年度食品募捐活动的情况,学生们为当地食品银行募
集食品和其他物资,帮助那些无法负担食物的人。
1.句意:他们被号召为当地食品银行募集食品和其他物资。
raise 筹集;send 发送;give 给予;help 帮助。根据文中“food and other goods for their local food bank.”可知,
此处指“筹集”食品和其他物资。故选 A。
2.句意:由于世界上仍有许多人遭受饥饿,食品银行被建立来帮助他们。
illness 疾病;hunger 饥饿;blindness 失明;cold 寒冷。根据文中“food banks are set up to help them. They collect
and store food and give it to people”可知,食品银行的建立是为了帮助那些遭受饥饿的人。故选 B。
3.句意:他们收集和储存食物,并将其分发给那些买不起食物的人。
afford 负担得起;decide 决定;prepare 准备;turn 转向。根据文中“They collect and store food and give it to
people who can’t… to buy it.”可知,此处指“负担得起”食物。故选 A。
4.句意:到目前为止,世界上已经有数千家食品银行。
So long 再见;The other day 前几天;So far 到目前为止;Soon after 不久之后。根据文中“there have been
thousands of food banks in the world.”可知,句子是现在完成时,此处指“到目前为止”。故选 C。
5.句意:有些人向他们捐赠食物或金钱,有些人则在食品银行做志愿者。
make 制作;control 控制;donate 捐赠;cook 烹饪。根据文中“Some people...food or money to them”可知,
此处指“捐赠”食物或金钱。故选 C。
6.句意:虽然落基山高中的学生还有很多事情要做,但他们必须收集贫困人群在假期所需的物品。
something 一些事情;nothing 没有事;everything 一切;anything 任何事情。根据“they had to collect items that
poor people need for their holiday.”可知,此处指的是“有一些事情要做”,故选 A。
7.句意:每个年级都从食品银行收到了不同的任务。
different 不同的;wonderful 精彩的;similar 相似的;difficult 困难的。根据文中“Some needed to collect potatoes
and vegetables from a farm. Some went to bakeries (面包店) to...leftover cakes.”可知,每个年级的任务是“不同
的”。故选 A。
8.句意:有些人去面包店要剩余的蛋糕。
care for 照顾;pay for 支付;look for 寻找;ask for 请求。根据文中“Some went to bakeries (面包店) to...leftover
cakes.”可知,此处指去面包店“要”剩余的蛋糕。故选 D。
9.句意:我们认为在假期为每个人提供他们所需的东西是很好的。
difficult困难的;easy容易的;sad悲伤的;nice好的。根据文中“to give everybody what they need for the holiday”
可知,为每个人提供他们所需的东西是很好的。故选 D。
10.句意:今年,学生们为食品银行收集了总共 1,409 件物品,并捐赠了 262 美元。
number 数量;kilo 公斤;total 总计;ton 吨。根据文中“students collected a(n)...of 1,409 items for the food bank
and donated $262 (1,633 yuan)”可知,此处指“总计”1,409 件物品。故选 C。
(24-25 八年级下·陕西西安·开学考试)When cultures meet, not just their language or clothes may be
1 . Often their 2 will be greatly different too. People on both sides can find new chances for
trading. This text will tell how some common food plants spread (传播) 3 .
As early as 5,000 BC, people planted and traded potatoes in South America but they were expensive. When
people took potatoes to Europe (欧洲) in the 1500s, they soon became 4 .
Tea drinking started in 5 . By the early 1600s, traders had begun to ship tea from China to Europe.
Soon more and more people 6 to drink tea. But because of its high price, it was only a drink for the
7 .
Sugar cane (甘蔗) first appeared over 8,000 years ago on the island of New Guinea (新几内亚). People
used it to make a kind of sweet juice. Its 8 soon spread across South East Asia and then to more places
around the world.
Cocoa was used to make a cold, spicy (辛 辣 的 ) drink in Central America over 3,000 years ago. The
Europeans brought it back with them in the 1520s. They 9 sugar to make the sweet, hot drink we know
today. 10 it’s expensive, many people still love it.
1.A.easy B.different C.successful D.famous
2.A.food B.space C.environment D.air
3.A.in our neighborhood B.around the world C.inside the sea D.in the space
4.A.educational B.traditional C.popular D.comfortable
5.A.America B.England C.Australia D.China
6.A.refused B.stopped C.started D.hoped
7.A.old B.young C.poor D.rich
8.A.use B.reason C.result D.team
9.A.caught B.built C.served D.added
10.A.Unless B.If C.Although D.Until
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.D 6.C 7.D 8.A 9.D 10.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了不同文化间食物的交流和传播。
1.句意:当文化相遇时,不仅仅是他们的语言或衣服可能会不同。
easy 容易的;different 不同的;successful 成功的;famous 著名的。根据“... will be greatly different too.”可知,
是指文化相遇时,语言或服装可能会不同。故选 B。
2.句意:通常他们的食物也会大不相同。
food 食物;space 空间;environment 环境;air 空气。根据后文“This text will tell how some common food plants”
可知,是指食物会不同。故选 A。
3.句意:这篇文章将讲述一些常见食物植物如何在世界各地传播。
in our neighborhood 在我们的社区;around the world 世界各地;inside the sea 在海洋里;in the space 在太空
中。根据后文介绍可知,是指食物植物在世界各地传播。故选 B。
4.句意:当人们将土豆带到欧洲时,它们很快就变得流行。
educational 教育的;traditional 传统的;popular 流行的;comfortable 舒适的。根据“When people took potatoes
to Europe (欧洲) in the 1500s, they soon became”可知,是指土豆在欧洲很快变得流行。故选 C。
5.句意:饮茶起源于中国。
America 美国;England 英国;Australia 澳大利亚;China 中国。根据“By the early 1600s, traders had begun
to ship tea from China to Europe”可知,是指饮茶起源于中国。故选 D。
6.句意:很快越来越多的人开始喝茶。
refused 拒绝;stopped 停止;started 开始;hoped 希望。根据“By the early 1600s, traders had begun to ship tea
from China to Europe”可知,贸易者将茶带到欧洲,越来越多的人开始喝茶。故选 C。
7.句意:但由于其高昂的价格,它只是富人的饮品。
old 老的;young 年轻的;poor 贫穷的;rich 富有的。根据“But because of its high price”可知,因为价格昂
贵,只能成为富人的饮品。故选 D。
8.句意:它的用途很快传播到东南亚,然后传到世界各地。
use 用途;reason 原因;result 结果;team 团队。根据“People used it to make a kind of sweet juice.”可知,是
指它的用途传到东南亚。故选 A。
9.句意:他们添加了糖,制作出我们今天所知的甜热饮。
caught 抓住;built 建立;served 服务;added 添加。根据“sugar to make the sweet, hot drink”可知,是指添加
糖来制作甜热饮。故选 D。
10.句意:尽管它很贵,许多人仍然喜欢它。
Unless 除非;If 如果;Although 虽然;Until 直到。根据“it’s expensive, many people still love it.”可知,前后
句是让步关系,表示虽然很贵,但是仍然喜欢。故选 C。
(23-24 八年级下·湖南永州·开学考试)I’ve never had cooking classes. I learned cooking from my
1 . She was really interested in 2 me how to cook. When my mother got married, she couldn’t
cook 3 . That was because my grandmother never let her stay in the 4 while she was cooking.
My mother did not start to cook until she was twenty-five years old. In the beginning, it was very 5
for her, and she had to take cooking classes. So she decided to teach me how to 6 when I was young.
She didn’t want me to have the 7 experience (经历).
When I was seven years old, I 8 to learn cooking from my mother. Sometimes I helped her
prepare the meal, and sometimes we made the 9 together according to the recipe (食谱). Now I don’t
10 any help to cook a meal. I can cook for myself or for a group of people. I will do the same thing with my
children. If I am not with them one day, I hope they can take care of themselves well.
1.A.teacher B.sister C.mother
2.A.teaching B.asking C.helping
3.A.something B.anything C.nothing
4.A.kitchen B.living room C.bedroom
5.A.easy B.hard C.important
6.A.cook B.eat C.learn
7.A.different B.happy C.same
8.A.wanted B.started C.stopped
9.A.card B.meal C.menu
10.A.need B.find C.finish
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.B 10.A
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的母亲因为学习烹饪太晚而感觉很难,不想作者有相同的经历,因此从小就
教作者做饭。
1.句意:我是从我妈妈那里学到烹饪的。
teacher 老师;sister 姐妹;mother 母亲。根据“to learn cooking from my mother.”可知是和妈妈学习的做饭。
故选 C。
2.句意:她真的对教我如何做饭感兴趣。
teaching 教;asking 询问;helping 帮助。根据“me how to cook”可知妈妈喜欢教我做饭。故选 A。
3.句意:我妈妈结婚的时候,她什么都不会做。
something 某些事情;anything 任何事情;nothing 没有事情。根据“she couldn’t cook”可知她什么都不会做,
否定句中用 anything。故选 B。
4.句意:那是因为我姥姥做饭的时候从来不让她待在厨房里。
kitchen 厨房;living room 客厅;bedroom 卧室。根据“while she was cooking.”可知是不让她待在厨房。故选
A。
5.句意:一开始,对她来说非常难,她不得不去上烹饪课。
easy 容易的;hard 困难的;important 重要的。根据“and she had to take cooking classes”可知刚开始,做饭很
难,所以她要去上烹饪课。故选 B。
6.句意:所以她决定在我还小的时候教我如何做饭。
cook 煮饭;eat 吃;learn 学习。根据“So she decided to teach me how to”可知是教我如何做饭。故选 A。
7.句意:她不希望我有和她相同的经历。
different 不同的;happy 高兴的;same 相同的。根据“She didn’t want me to have the...experience”可知她不希
望作者和她有相同的经历。故选 C。
8.句意:我七岁的时候,我开始从妈妈那里学做饭。
wanted 想要;started 开始;stopped 停止。根据“to learn cooking from my mother”可知是开始从妈妈那里学
做饭。故选 B。
9.句意:有时候我帮她准备饭菜,有时候我们根据食谱一起做菜。
card 卡片;meal 一餐;menu 菜单。根据“together according to the recipe”可知是根据食谱做饭。故选 B。
10.句意:现在我不需要任何帮助就能做一顿饭了。
need 需要;find 找到;finish 完成。根据“don’t...any help to cook a meal”可知是不需要任何帮助就能做一顿
饭了。故选 A。
(23-24 八年级下·广东清远·期末)There are many TV programs about Chinese food. But my favorite
1 is “Rishiji” (Daily Food Diary). This program shows us that Jiang Laodao cooks 2 for his cat and
friends in a tea room every day.
China is famous for its delicious food. Food 3 an important part in Chinese culture. In “Rishiji”,
not only do we learn how to cook, but we also hear fun stories and 4 people. It’s not just about food; it’
s about the 5 and people behind the food.
In “Rishiji”, you can see lots of 6 Chinese foods. You can even learn how to make some of them
at home! And there are lots of fun stories about the food and the people.
So we can not only 7 the beauty of Chinese food, but also listen to many interesting stories. The
show 8 all our questions about food in a fun way. That’s why it’s very 9 in China. You can
watch it on the 10 or on TV. I hope you enjoy it too!
1.A.exercise B.program C.problem D.difference
2.A.carefully B.quickly C.hardly D.politely
3.A.finds B.takes C.plays D.draws
4.A.learn from B.learn about C.learn to D.learn of
5.A.stories B.jobs C.gifts D.ideas
6.A.nervous B.careful C.delicious D.difficult
7.A.like B.laugh C.watch D.enjoy
8.A.answers B.receives C.adds D.discusses
9.A.interesting B.peaceful C.exciting D.popular
10.A.magazine B.newspaper C.internet D.radio
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.D 8.A 9.D 10.C
【导语】本文介绍了电视节目《日食记》。在这个节目中你能看到各种各样的食物,还能了解很多食物和
人之间的故事。你可以在网上或电视上看这个节目。
1.句意:但我最喜欢的节目是《日食记》。
exercise 练习;program 节目;problem 问题;difference 差异。结合“There are many TV programs about Chinese
food.”可知,这里是指我最喜欢的节目。故选 B。
2.句意:这个节目向我们展示了姜老刀每天在茶室里为他的猫和朋友们细心地做饭。
carefully 细心地;quickly 块地;hardly 几乎不;politely 礼貌地。结合“cooks ...for his cat and friends”可知,
这里是指细心地给他的猫和朋友做饭。故选 A。
3.句意:食物在中国文化中扮演着重要的角色。
finds 发现;takes 拿;plays 扮演;draws 画画。结合短语“play an important part in sth.在……扮演重要的角
色”,plays 符合语境。故选 C。
4.句意:在《日食记》中,我们不仅学习如何烹饪,还听到有趣的故事,了解人们。
learn from 从……学到;learn about 了解;learn to 学习;learn of 得知。结合“hear fun stories and...people”可
知,这里是听到有趣的故事和了解不同的人们。故选 B。
5.句意:这是关于食物背后的故事和人物。
stories 故事;jobs 工作;gifts 礼物;ideas 想法。结合“we also hear fun stories”可知,这是关于食物背后的
故事和人物。故选 A。
6.句意:在《日食记》中,你可以看到很多美味的中国食物。
nervous 紧张的;careful 细心的;delicious 美味的;difficult 困难的。结合“Chinese foods.”可知,这里是这
美味的食物。故选 C。
7.句意:所以我们不仅可以享受中国美食的美味,还可以听到许多有趣的故事。
like 喜爱;laugh 大笑;watch 观看;enjoy 享受。结合“the beauty of Chinese food”可知,这里是指享受美食。
故选 D。
8.句意:这个节目以一种有趣的方式回答了我们所有关于食物的问题。
answers 回答;receives 收到;adds 增加;discusses 讨论。结合“our questions about food in a fun way”可知,
这里是指回答问题。故选 A。
9.句意:这就是为什么它在中国很受欢迎。
interesting 有趣的;peaceful 和平的;exciting 令人兴奋的;popular 受欢迎的。结合“So we can not only... the
beauty of Chinese food, but also listen to many interesting stories.”可知,在《日食记》这个节目中,我们不仅
可以享受中国美食的美味,还可以听到许多有趣的故事,这是它受欢迎的原因。故选 D。
10.句意:你可以在网上或电视上看。
magazine 杂志;newspaper 报纸;internet 互联网;radio 收音机。结合“ watch it ”和“...or on TV.”可知,这里
是指观看节目的方式。故选 C。
(23-24 八年级下·湖南·期末)通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中
选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑。
It took Liu Yi six hours to 1 Tianshui City, Northwest China’s Gansu Province, by train. It took
another two more hours of waiting before he could 2 get his hands on a bowl of local malatang—a mix
of foods in hot broth (肉汤).
While choosing the ingredients (食材) he wanted, Liu picked wide, thin rice noodles and a lot of chillies
(辣椒) along with the usual vegetables and meat. The malatang did not disappoint him. “It tastes really 3
and I love it.” Liu said, after he 4 his meal.
The dish is 5 very popular suddenly, lots of people go to the 6 northwestern city to
try malatang.
Those 7 around 7 a. m., Li Haiying’s restaurant becomes 8 with customers. In the
past, the restaurant opened at 11 a.m. To serve the growing number of customers (顾客), Li and her 9
now work from 6:30 a. m. to 10 p. m. every day. They even have no time for lunch.
“I sold malatang about 30 years ago,” Li said. “I never dream that one day it can be so popular.” Over
1,000 customers visit her restaurant every day, 10 they may wait around two hours.
1.A.get on B.get to C.get into
2.A.quickly B.loudly C.finally
3.A.common B.delicious C.terrible
4.A.finished B.developed C.controlled
5.A.inventing B.folding C.becoming
6.A.important B.small C.perfect
7.A.days B.years C.hours
8.A.typical B.strange C.crowded
9.A.keeper B.family C.adult
10.A.even though B.so that C.as long as
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.A
【导语】本文讲述了甘肃天水麻辣烫获得很多人的青睐。
1.句意:刘毅花了 6 个小时坐火车到达中国西北部甘肃省天水市。
get on 上车;get to 到达;get into 进入。根据“Tianshui City, Northwest China’s Gansu Province,”可知,设空
处指的是到达甘肃省天水市。故选 B。
2.句意:他又等了两个多小时,终于拿到了一碗当地的麻辣烫——一种把各种食物放在热汤里的混合物。
quickly 快速地;loudly 大声地;finally 最终。根据“It took another two more hours of waiting”以及“get his hands
on a bowl of local malatang”并结合语境可知,此处指的最终拿到了一碗麻辣烫。故选 C。
3.句意:味道真的很好吃,我很喜欢。
common 普通的;delicious 美味的;terrible 可怕的。根据“and I love it”可知,应该说味道很好,即美味的。
故选 B。
4.句意:刘吃完麻辣烫后说道。
finished 吃完;developed 发展;controlled 控制。根据“after he… his meal.”可知,应该是吃了麻辣烫以后说
的。故选 A。
5.句意:这道菜突然变得很受欢迎,很多人去西北的小城市品尝麻辣烫。
inventing 发明;folding 折叠;becoming 变得。根据“very popular suddenly,”可知,应该说麻辣烫突然变得
受欢迎。故选 C。
6.句意:这道菜突然变得很受欢迎,很多人去西北这座小城市品尝麻辣烫。
important 重要的;small 小的;perfect 完美的。根据“northwestern city”并结合语境,应该说去西北这座小
城市品尝麻辣烫。故选 B。
7.句意:那些天早上 7 点左右,李海英的餐厅就挤满了顾客。
days天;years年;hours小时。根据“very popular suddenly”以及“around 7 a. m., Li Haiying’s restaurant becomes”
可知,应该说那些天早上 7 点左右,就挤满了顾客。故选 A。
8.句意:那些天早上 7 点左右,李海英的餐厅就挤满了顾客。
typical 典型的;strange 奇怪的;crowded 拥挤的。根据后文“In the past, the restaurant opened at 11 a.m.”可知,
设空处这里指的早上 7 点,就挤满了顾客。故选 C。
9.句意:为了服务越来越多的顾客,李和她的家人现在每天从早上 6:30 工作到晚上 10 点。
keeper 保管人;family 家人;adult 成年人。根据“Li and her”以及“now work from 6:30 a. m. to 10 p. m. every
day.”可知,这里应该说李和她的家人现在每天从早上 6:30 工作到晚上 10 点。故选 B。
10.句意:每天有超过 1000 名顾客光顾她的餐厅,即使他们可能要等上两个小时左右。
even though 即使;so that 以便;as long as 只要。根据“they may wait around two hours.”可知,应该说“即使”
可能要等上两个小时左右,也有很多人光顾餐厅想吃麻辣烫。故选 A。
重难语篇拔高练
(22-23 八年级下·河南周口·期末)。
In order to improve students’ labor skills, there are many activities in our school. Learning to cook is one of
these 1 . It is 2 popular activity among students.
They plan to be a cook or cook delicious dishes for their families 3 they grow up. Some of them
learn to make pizzas and some learn to make dumplings. I learn to cook steaks. 4 the help of my
teacher, I learned it quickly. I’m very 5 . On Mother’s Day, I decided to cook for my family to 6
my love for my mother. I chose to make steaks. Steak is 7 for our health. In order to cook 8 ,
I used the best cooking ways.
Before cooking, I prepared all the things well. They were fresh steaks, butter, and a pan. Before cooking, I
cut an onion into 9 , and put them aside (一旁) .
First, 1 heated the pan, and put some butter in it. The butter could provide the steak a sense of fragrance (香
气). 10 , I put the steak in and fried one side lightly. After some minutes I turned the steak over to
11 the other side. Then I 12 some onion pieces. When the steak was cooked well, I put it onto the
plate. With a bunch of flowers beside, I thought my mother could feel my love 13 she wouldn’t mind
whether the dish was delicious or not.
When my mother sat at the table, I gave her a set of knives and 14 to thank her for taking good
care of me. She was so moved and 15 all the dish.
My mother said she would remember this Mother’s Day all her life. That was the most delicious food.
1.A.activity B.activities C.student D.students
2.A.more B.the more C.most D.the most
3.A.when B.if C.before D.because
4.A.At B.On C.With D.In
5.A.excited B.exciting C.interested D.interesting
6.A.set B.show C.pick D.tie
7.A.simple B.similar C.casual D.helpful
8.A.regularly B.quietly C.successfully D.finally
9.A.pieces B.miles C.pairs D.kilos
10.A.First B.Second C.Third D.Last
11.A.set B.pick C.clean D.fry
12.A.added B.filled C.tied D.listed
13.A.and B.so C.but D.or
14.A.bowls B.forks C.cups D.dishes
15.A.got up B.cut up C.put up D.ate up
【答案】
1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.D 8.C 9.A 10.B 11.D 12.
A 13.A 14.B 15.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在学校的劳动课上学会了烹饪,并在母亲节那天为母亲做饭以表达爱意的故
事。
1.句意:学做饭就是这些活动中的一个。
activity 活动,单数;activities 活动,复数;student 学生,单数;students 学生,复数。根据上文“there are
many activities in our school”可知学做饭是活动之一,one of+复数名词,表示“……之一”。故选 B。
2.句意:它在学生中是最受欢迎的。
more 更多的;the more 更多的;most 最多的;the most 最多的。根据“among students”可知学做饭在学生中
是最受欢迎的,此处应填最高级,且形容词最高级前需加定冠词 the。故选 D。
3.句意:他们计划长大后成为一名厨师或为他们的家人做美味的菜肴。
when 在……时候,在……之后;if 如果;before 在……之前;because 因为。根据“they grow up”可知是长大
后。故选 A。
4.句意:在老师的帮助下,我学得很快。
At 在;On 在……上面;With 有;In 在……里面。with the help of sb.“在某人的帮助下”,固定短语。故选 C。
5.句意:我很兴奋。
excited 兴奋的;exciting 令人兴奋的;interested 感兴趣的;interesting 有趣的。根据上文“I learned it quickly.”
可知作者是很兴奋,应用 excited 修饰人。故选 A。
6.句意:母亲节那天,我决定为家人做饭,以表达我对妈妈的爱。
set 设置;show 表明;pick 挑选;tie 捆住。根据“my love for my mother”可知是表达对妈妈的爱。故选 B。
7.句意:牛排对我们的健康有益。
simple 简单的;similar 相似的;casual 漫不经心的;helpful 有益的,有帮助的。根据“Steak is...for our health.”
可知牛排是对健康有益。故选 D。
8.句意:为了做成功,我用了最好的烹饪方法。
regularly 有规律地;quietly 静静地;successfully 成功地;finally 最后。根据“I used the best cooking ways.”
可知这是为了做成功。故选 C。
9.句意:烹饪之前,我把洋葱切成小片放在一旁。
pieces 片;miles 英里;pairs 双,对;kilos 公斤。根据“I cut an onion into...”可知是把洋葱切成小片。故选 A。
10.句意:第二步,我把牛排放进去,轻轻地煎一面。
First 第一;Second 第二;Third 第三;Last 最后。根据上文“First”及下文“Then”可知此处是指制作牛排的第
二步。故选 B。
11.句意:几分钟后,我把牛排翻过来煎另一面。
set 设置;pick 挑选;clean 打扫;fry 煎。根据上文“fried one side lightly”可知此处是指把牛排翻过来煎另一
面。故选 D。
12.句意:然后我加了一些洋葱片。
added 添加;filled 填满;tied 捆住;listed 列举。根据“Then I...some onion pieces.”及语境可知应是加入一些
洋葱片。故选 A。
13.句意:旁边有一束花,我想妈妈能感受到我的爱,并且她不会介意这道菜好吃不好吃。
and 和;so 所以;but 但是;or 或者。分析句子结构可知,前后两句是并列关系,用 and 连接。故选 A。
14.句意:当我妈妈坐在桌子旁时,我给了她一套刀叉,并感谢她对我的照顾。
bowls 碗;forks 叉;cups 杯子;dishes 碟子。根据“a set of knives and...”及常识可知,吃牛排要用刀叉,所
以是给了妈妈一套刀叉。故选 B。
15.句意:她非常感动,吃完了所有的菜。
got up 起床; cut up 切碎;put up 张贴;ate up 吃完。根据“all the dish”可知妈妈吃完了作者做的所有菜。
故选 D。
(22-23 八年级下·河南洛阳·期末)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个
可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
I arrived in the UK last weekend to learn English. I 1 a few new friends here and had some
traditional English food. But after having three 2 of hamburgers, sandwiches and potatoes, I thought
they were really not as 3 as Chinese food, especially my favorite—huoguo. It’s the most delicious food
in my world! So you can’t 4 how excited I was when I got to know that there would be a free meal of
hotpot to welcome the new 5 . I could have huoguo here! On 6 way to the dining hall, I
seemed to smell huoguo in the air.
When I went into the hall 7 , I didn’t see huoguo. 8 was it
With many questions in my head, I sat 9 to have the free meal. After talking with an English girl,
I got to know that Chinese huoguo is completely (完全地) 10 from hotpot. Chinese huoguo is written
in two words—hot pot; and hotpot, one word, is a traditional English dish.
Hotpot is made from mutton (羊肉) and onion with pieces of potatoes on the top. People put it in a heavy
11 on a low heat all day. It takes very little 12 to prepare. You just need the special pot. You can
often 13 it at parties in the UK. It is easy to 14 for a large number of people.
15 hotpot doesn’t taste bad, I still miss huoguo—hot pot, two words!
1.A.found B.interviewed C.gathered D.made
2.A.minutes B.days C.months D.years
3.A.delicious B.single C.comfortable D.healthy
4.A.receive B.deal C.touch D.imagine
5.A.cooks B.teachers C.students D.guests
6.A.his B.her C.my D.their
7.A.slowly B.noisily C.happily D.successfully
8.A.Where B.When C.Which D.Why
9.A.up B.down C.on D.in
10.A.different B.similar C.traditional D.rich
11.A.bowl B.plate C.bottle D.pot
12.A.effort B.advice C.space D.fear
13.A.smell B.look C.sound D.taste
14.A.wait B.prepare C.stand D.thank
15.A.If B.Though C.Because D.So
【答案】
1.D 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.C 6.C 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.A 11.D 12.
A 13.D 14.B 15.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了英国的火锅。
1.句意:我在这里交了几个新朋友,吃了一些传统的英国菜。
found 发现;interviewed 面试;gathered 聚集;made 制作。make friends“交朋友”。故选 D。
2.句意:但吃了三天的汉堡、三明治和土豆后,我觉得它们真的不如中国菜美味,尤其是我最喜欢的食
物——火锅。
minutes 分钟;days 天;months 月;years 年。根据“I arrived in the UK last weekend”可知是吃了三天的英国
食物。故选 B。
3.句意:但吃了三天的汉堡、三明治和土豆后,我觉得它们真的不如中国菜美味,尤其是我最喜欢的食
物——火锅。
delicious 美味的;single 单个的;comfortable 舒服的;healthy 健康的。根据“as Chinese food,...”可知英国食
物没有中国食物那么美味。故选 A。
4.句意:所以你无法想象当我知道将有一顿免费的火锅来欢迎新生时,我有多兴奋。
receive 接受;deal 处理;touch 触摸;imagine 想象。根据“how excited I was when I got to know that there would
be a free meal of hotpot”可知是无法想象自己有多么兴奋。故选 D。
5.句意:所以你无法想象当我知道将有一顿免费的火锅来欢迎新生时,我有多兴奋。
cooks 厨房;teachers 老师;students 学生;guests 客人。根据“to welcome the new”可知是为了欢迎新生。故
选 C。
6.句意:在去餐厅的路上,我似乎闻到了空气中的火锅味。
his 他的;her 她的;my 我的;their 他们的。根据“I seemed...”可知此处指在我去餐厅的路上。故选 C。
7.句意:当我高兴地走进大厅时,我没有看到火锅。
slowly 慢地;noisily 吵闹地;happily 开心地;successfully 成功地。根据“how excited I was”可知作者很开心。
故选 C。
8.句意:它在哪里?
where 哪里;when 什么时候;which 哪一个;why 为什么。根据“I didn’t see huoguo.”可知此处询问火锅在
哪里。故选 A。
9.句意:脑子里有很多问题,我坐下来吃了免费的饭。
up 向上;down 向下;on 在上面;in 在里面。sit down“坐下”。故选 B。
10.句意:和一个英国女孩交谈后,我知道中国的火锅和火锅是完全不同的。
different 不同的;similar 相似的;traditional 传统的;rich 富有的。根据“Chinese huoguo is completely...from
hotpot”可知中国的火锅和英国的火锅是不同的。故选 A。
11.句意:人们把它放在一个小火的重锅里一整天。
bowl 碗;plate 盘子;bottle 瓶子;pot 锅。根据“People put it in a heavy”可知是放在一个锅里。故选 D。
12.句意:做准备只需要很少的努力。
effort 努力;advice 建议;space 空间;fear 害怕。根据“You just need the special pot.”可知只需要特殊的锅,
只需很少的努力就可以准备好。故选 A。
13.句意:你经常可以在英国的派对上品尝它。
smell 闻;look 看起来;sound 听起来;taste 品尝。根据“it at parties in the UK”可知在英国的聚会上可以品
尝到英国的火锅。故选 D。
14.句意:它很容易为很多人做好准备。
wait 等待;prepare 准备;stand 站立;thank 感谢。根据“for a large number of people”可知这个火锅很好准备。
故选 B。
15.句意:虽然火锅味道不错,但我还是很想念火锅——火锅,两个字!
if 如果;though 虽然;because 因为;so 所以。前后两句是让步关系,用 though 引导让步状语从句。故选
B。Unit 7 Food Festival
单元话题完形填空练习
基础语篇巩固练
(23-24 八年级下·福建龙岩·期中)阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出可以填入
空白处的最佳答案。
Robert Lee grew up in New York City. Because his family was not 1 , he learned from a young
age that it was important to cut down on food waste (浪费) . 2 he was at school, he joined a student
group to send leftover (剩余的) food to people without homes. This experience made him 3 how
serious the problem of food waste was.
After 4 school, Lee and a friend started an organization (组织) called Rescuing Leftover Cuisine.
Its 5 is to get leftover food from restaurants and send it to people who need food. Volunteers (志愿者)
pick up food from restaurants around the city and 6 it to those in need.
Lee and his team made an app 7 for the organization. Restaurants use it to give them the
information about how much leftover food they have each day. Then volunteers get the food and give it out. Lee’s
organization is a 8 now. He and his team have sent over 150, 000 kilos of food, 9 almost
300, 000 meals to people who need them.
Lee just does a little thing but he has really improved the 10 of people in need of food. But Lee
says that his work isn’t over. “It’s just the beginning. The need is so great that we need to do a lot more.”
1.A.big B.small C.rich
2.A.Though B.When C.Until
3.A.decide B.agree C.understand
4.A.passing B.visiting C.leaving
5.A.decision B.purpose C.advantage
6.A.give B.lend C.add
7.A.suddenly B.usually C.especially
8.A.dream B.success C.job
9.A.serving B.cooking C.selling
10.A.life B.health C.safety
(22-23 八年级下·福建龙岩·期末)阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出可以填入
空白处的最佳答案。
I learned to cook in our school’s labor classes. 1 Mother’s Day, I decided to cook for my family
to show my love for my mother. I chose the steaks because they are 2 for our health. I looked up the
best cooking way on the website in order to cook it 3 .
Before cooking, I prepared all the things well. They were fresh steaks, butter, and a pan. Before cooking, I
cut an onion into 4 , and put them aside(一旁).
First, I heated the pan, and put some butter in it. The butter could provide the steak a sense of fragrance(香
气). 5 , I put the steak in and fried one side lightly. After some minutes I turned the steak over to 6
the other side. Then I 7 some onion pieces. When the steak was cooked well, I put it onto the plate.
With a bunch of flowers beside, I thought my mother could feel my love 8 she wouldn’t mind whether
the dish was delicious or not.
When my mother sat at the table, I gave her a set of knives and 9 to thank her for taking good
care of me. She was so moved and 10 all the dish.
My mother said she would remember this Mother’s Day all her life. That was the most delicious food.
1.A.In B.On C.At
2.A.simple B.similar C.helpful
3.A.regularly B.quietly C.successfully
4.A.pieces B.miles C.pairs
5.A.First B.Second C.Last
6.A.set B.pick C.fry
7.A.added B.filled C.tied
8.A.and B.so C.but
9.A.bowls B.forks C.cups
10.A.got up B.cut up C.ate up
(23-24 八年级下·江苏苏州·阶段练习)This April, students at Rocky Mountain High School in the USA
took part in their fourth yearly food drive (募捐). They were called on to 1 food and other goods for
their local food bank.
Since lots of people in the world are still suffering from 2 , food banks are set up to help them.
They collect and store food and give it to people who can’t 3 to buy it. 4 there have been
thousands of food banks in the world. Some people 5 food or money to them, and some work as
volunteers in the banks. While students from Rocky Mountain High School still had 6 to do, they had
to collect items that poor people need for their holiday.
Each grade received a 7 task from the food bank. Some needed to collect potatoes and
vegetables from a farm. Some went to bakeries (面包店) to 8 leftover cakes. Seventh-grader Isabelle
Sydow had to make gift boxes with her classmates. In her words, the reason for donating is simple. “Not
everybody has everything they needed, and we thought it would be 9 to give everybody what they need
for the holiday,” Sydow said.
This year, students collected a(n) 10 of 1,409 items for the food bank and donated $262 (1,633
yuan). They said they hope that poor people can have an Easter just like everybody else.
1.A.raise B.send C.give D.help
2.A.illness B.hunger C.blindness D.cold
3.A.afford B.decide C.prepare D.turn
4.A.So long B.The other day C.So far D.Soon after
5.A.make B.control C.donate D.cook
6.A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything
7.A.different B.wonderful C.similar D.difficult
8.A.care for B.pay for C.look for D.ask for
9.A.difficult B.easy C.sad D.nice
10.A.number B.kilo C.total D.ton
(24-25 八年级下·陕西西安·开学考试)When cultures meet, not just their language or clothes may be
1 . Often their 2 will be greatly different too. People on both sides can find new chances for
trading. This text will tell how some common food plants spread (传播) 3 .
As early as 5,000 BC, people planted and traded potatoes in South America but they were expensive. When
people took potatoes to Europe (欧洲) in the 1500s, they soon became 4 .
Tea drinking started in 5 . By the early 1600s, traders had begun to ship tea from China to Europe.
Soon more and more people 6 to drink tea. But because of its high price, it was only a drink for the
7 .
Sugar cane (甘蔗) first appeared over 8,000 years ago on the island of New Guinea (新几内亚). People
used it to make a kind of sweet juice. Its 8 soon spread across South East Asia and then to more places
around the world.
Cocoa was used to make a cold, spicy (辛 辣 的 ) drink in Central America over 3,000 years ago. The
Europeans brought it back with them in the 1520s. They 9 sugar to make the sweet, hot drink we know
today. 10 it’s expensive, many people still love it.
1.A.easy B.different C.successful D.famous
2.A.food B.space C.environment D.air
3.A.in our neighborhood B.around the world C.inside the sea D.in the space
4.A.educational B.traditional C.popular D.comfortable
5.A.America B.England C.Australia D.China
6.A.refused B.stopped C.started D.hoped
7.A.old B.young C.poor D.rich
8.A.use B.reason C.result D.team
9.A.caught B.built C.served D.added
10.A.Unless B.If C.Although D.Until
(23-24 八年级下·湖南永州·开学考试)I’ve never had cooking classes. I learned cooking from my
1 . She was really interested in 2 me how to cook. When my mother got married, she couldn’t
cook 3 . That was because my grandmother never let her stay in the 4 while she was cooking.
My mother did not start to cook until she was twenty-five years old. In the beginning, it was very 5
for her, and she had to take cooking classes. So she decided to teach me how to 6 when I was young.
She didn’t want me to have the 7 experience (经历).
When I was seven years old, I 8 to learn cooking from my mother. Sometimes I helped her
prepare the meal, and sometimes we made the 9 together according to the recipe (食谱). Now I don’t
10 any help to cook a meal. I can cook for myself or for a group of people. I will do the same thing with my
children. If I am not with them one day, I hope they can take care of themselves well.
1.A.teacher B.sister C.mother
2.A.teaching B.asking C.helping
3.A.something B.anything C.nothing
4.A.kitchen B.living room C.bedroom
5.A.easy B.hard C.important
6.A.cook B.eat C.learn
7.A.different B.happy C.same
8.A.wanted B.started C.stopped
9.A.card B.meal C.menu
10.A.need B.find C.finish
(23-24 八年级下·广东清远·期末)There are many TV programs about Chinese food. But my favorite
1 is “Rishiji” (Daily Food Diary). This program shows us that Jiang Laodao cooks 2 for his cat and
friends in a tea room every day.
China is famous for its delicious food. Food 3 an important part in Chinese culture. In “Rishiji”,
not only do we learn how to cook, but we also hear fun stories and 4 people. It’s not just about food; it’
s about the 5 and people behind the food.
In “Rishiji”, you can see lots of 6 Chinese foods. You can even learn how to make some of them
at home! And there are lots of fun stories about the food and the people.
So we can not only 7 the beauty of Chinese food, but also listen to many interesting stories. The
show 8 all our questions about food in a fun way. That’s why it’s very 9 in China. You can
watch it on the 10 or on TV. I hope you enjoy it too!
1.A.exercise B.program C.problem D.difference
2.A.carefully B.quickly C.hardly D.politely
3.A.finds B.takes C.plays D.draws
4.A.learn from B.learn about C.learn to D.learn of
5.A.stories B.jobs C.gifts D.ideas
6.A.nervous B.careful C.delicious D.difficult
7.A.like B.laugh C.watch D.enjoy
8.A.answers B.receives C.adds D.discusses
9.A.interesting B.peaceful C.exciting D.popular
10.A.magazine B.newspaper C.internet D.radio
(23-24 八年级下·湖南·期末)通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中
选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑。
It took Liu Yi six hours to 1 Tianshui City, Northwest China’s Gansu Province, by train. It took
another two more hours of waiting before he could 2 get his hands on a bowl of local malatang—a mix
of foods in hot broth (肉汤).
While choosing the ingredients (食材) he wanted, Liu picked wide, thin rice noodles and a lot of chillies
(辣椒) along with the usual vegetables and meat. The malatang did not disappoint him. “It tastes really 3
and I love it.” Liu said, after he 4 his meal.
The dish is 5 very popular suddenly, lots of people go to the 6 northwestern city to
try malatang.
Those 7 around 7 a. m., Li Haiying’s restaurant becomes 8 with customers. In the
past, the restaurant opened at 11 a.m. To serve the growing number of customers (顾客), Li and her 9
now work from 6:30 a. m. to 10 p. m. every day. They even have no time for lunch.
“I sold malatang about 30 years ago,” Li said. “I never dream that one day it can be so popular.” Over
1,000 customers visit her restaurant every day, 10 they may wait around two hours.
1.A.get on B.get to C.get into
2.A.quickly B.loudly C.finally
3.A.common B.delicious C.terrible
4.A.finished B.developed C.controlled
5.A.inventing B.folding C.becoming
6.A.important B.small C.perfect
7.A.days B.years C.hours
8.A.typical B.strange C.crowded
9.A.keeper B.family C.adult
10.A.even though B.so that C.as long as
重难语篇拔高练
(22-23 八年级下·河南周口·期末)。
In order to improve students’ labor skills, there are many activities in our school. Learning to cook is one of
these 1 . It is 2 popular activity among students.
They plan to be a cook or cook delicious dishes for their families 3 they grow up. Some of them
learn to make pizzas and some learn to make dumplings. I learn to cook steaks. 4 the help of my
teacher, I learned it quickly. I’m very 5 . On Mother’s Day, I decided to cook for my family to 6
my love for my mother. I chose to make steaks. Steak is 7 for our health. In order to cook 8 ,
I used the best cooking ways.
Before cooking, I prepared all the things well. They were fresh steaks, butter, and a pan. Before cooking, I
cut an onion into 9 , and put them aside (一旁) .
First, 1 heated the pan, and put some butter in it. The butter could provide the steak a sense of fragrance (香
气). 10 , I put the steak in and fried one side lightly. After some minutes I turned the steak over to
11 the other side. Then I 12 some onion pieces. When the steak was cooked well, I put it onto the
plate. With a bunch of flowers beside, I thought my mother could feel my love 13 she wouldn’t mind
whether the dish was delicious or not.
When my mother sat at the table, I gave her a set of knives and 14 to thank her for taking good
care of me. She was so moved and 15 all the dish.
My mother said she would remember this Mother’s Day all her life. That was the most delicious food.
1.A.activity B.activities C.student D.students
2.A.more B.the more C.most D.the most
3.A.when B.if C.before D.because
4.A.At B.On C.With D.In
5.A.excited B.exciting C.interested D.interesting
6.A.set B.show C.pick D.tie
7.A.simple B.similar C.casual D.helpful
8.A.regularly B.quietly C.successfully D.finally
9.A.pieces B.miles C.pairs D.kilos
10.A.First B.Second C.Third D.Last
11.A.set B.pick C.clean D.fry
12.A.added B.filled C.tied D.listed
13.A.and B.so C.but D.or
14.A.bowls B.forks C.cups D.dishes
15.A.got up B.cut up C.put up D.ate up
(22-23 八年级下·河南洛阳·期末)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个
可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
I arrived in the UK last weekend to learn English. I 1 a few new friends here and had some
traditional English food. But after having three 2 of hamburgers, sandwiches and potatoes, I thought
they were really not as 3 as Chinese food, especially my favorite—huoguo. It’s the most delicious food
in my world! So you can’t 4 how excited I was when I got to know that there would be a free meal of
hotpot to welcome the new 5 . I could have huoguo here! On 6 way to the dining hall, I
seemed to smell huoguo in the air.
When I went into the hall 7 , I didn’t see huoguo. 8 was it
With many questions in my head, I sat 9 to have the free meal. After talking with an English girl,
I got to know that Chinese huoguo is completely (完全地) 10 from hotpot. Chinese huoguo is written
in two words—hot pot; and hotpot, one word, is a traditional English dish.
Hotpot is made from mutton (羊肉) and onion with pieces of potatoes on the top. People put it in a heavy
11 on a low heat all day. It takes very little 12 to prepare. You just need the special pot. You can
often 13 it at parties in the UK. It is easy to 14 for a large number of people.
15 hotpot doesn’t taste bad, I still miss huoguo—hot pot, two words!
1.A.found B.interviewed C.gathered D.made
2.A.minutes B.days C.months D.years
3.A.delicious B.single C.comfortable D.healthy
4.A.receive B.deal C.touch D.imagine
5.A.cooks B.teachers C.students D.guests
6.A.his B.her C.my D.their
7.A.slowly B.noisily C.happily D.successfully
8.A.Where B.When C.Which D.Why
9.A.up B.down C.on D.in
10.A.different B.similar C.traditional D.rich
11.A.bowl B.plate C.bottle D.pot
12.A.effort B.advice C.space D.fear
13.A.smell B.look C.sound D.taste
14.A.wait B.prepare C.stand D.thank
15.A.If B.Though C.Because D.So

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