资源简介

(共57张PPT)
第一部分 教材知识梳理
八年级(下)Units 7-8
教材词汇默写
1.　 　 adj.平方；正方形的；方的　n.正方形；广场
2.　 　 n.沙漠
3.　 　 n.人口；人口数量
4.　 　 n.墙
5.　 　 adj.古代的；古老的
6.　 　 adj.厚的；浓的
　thick　
　ancient　
　wall　
　population　
　desert　
重
点
单
词
默
写
　square　
教材词汇分层训练
7.　 　 n.条件；状况
8.　 　 v.& n.挑战；考验
9.　 　 n.力；力量
10.　 　 n.大海；海洋
11.　 　 n.出生；诞生
12.　 　 adj.成年的；成人的　n.成人；成年动物
13.　 　 n.竹子
　bamboo　
　adult　
　birth　
　ocean　
　force　
　challenge　
重
点
单
词
默
写
　condition　
14.　 　 n.& v.研究；调查
15.　 　 adj.野生的
16.　 　 n.政府；内阁
17.　 　 n.鲸
18.　 　 n.油；食用油；石油
19.　 　 adj.巨大的；极多的
20.　 　 n.珠宝；财富　v.珍视；珍惜
21.　 　 n.岛
　island　
　treasure　
　huge　
　oil　
　whale　
　government　
　wild　
重
点
单
词
默
写
　research　
22.　 　 n.(书刊或纸张的)页，面，张
23.　 　 v.匆忙；赶快；催促
24.　 　 n.船
25.　 　 n.工具
26.　 　 n.枪；炮
27.　 　 n.沙滩；沙
28.　 　 prep.朝；向；对着
　towards　
　sand　
　gun　
　tool　
　ship　
　hurry　
重
点
单
词
默
写
　page　
29.　 　 n.陆地；大地　v.着陆；降落
30.　 　 n.科技；工艺
31.　 　 n.乐队
32.　 　 adv.永远
33.　 　 adv.在国外；到国外
34.　 　 n.迷；狂热爱好者；风扇
　fan　
　abroad　
　forever　
　band　
　technology　
重
点
单
词
默
写
　land　
35.　 　 adj.现代的；当代的
36.　 　 v.属于；归属
37.　 　 num.一百万
38.　 　 n.唱片；记录　v.录制；录(音)
39.　 　 n.行；排
　line　
　record　
　million　
　belong　
重
点
单
词
默
写
　modern　
1.deep adj.深的；纵深的→　 　adv.深刻地→
　 　 n.深度
2.Asia n.亚洲→　 　adj.亚洲的；亚洲人的n.亚洲人
3.tour n.& v.旅行；旅游→　 　n.旅行者；观光者→　 　 n.旅游业
　tourism　
　tourist　
　Asian　
　depth　
重
点
单
词
拓
展
　deeply　
4.amazing adj.令人大为惊奇的；令人惊喜(或惊叹)的→　 　v.令人惊奇；使惊奇→　 　adj.感到吃惊的；感到惊奇的
5.protect v.保护；防护→　 　n.保护；保卫
6.wide adj.宽的；宽阔的→　 　adv.广泛地；普遍地→　 　n.宽度；广度
　width　
　widely　
　protection　
　amazed　
重
点
单
词
拓
展
　amaze　
7.achievement n.成就；成绩→　 　v.达到；完成；成功
8.include v.包括；包含→　 　prep.包括(某人/某物)在内；包含
9.freezing adj.极冷的；冰冻的→　 　 v.冻结
　freeze　
　including　
重
点
单
词
拓
展
　achieve　
10.succeed v.实现目标；成功→　 　n.成功→
　 　adj.获得成功的；有成就的→
　 　adv.成功地
11.weigh v.重量是……;称……的重量→　 　n.重量；分量
12.mark n.迹象；记号；分数v.做记号；打分→
　 　n.标识；记号笔
　marker　
　weight　
　successfully　
　successful　
重
点
单
词
拓
展
　success　
13.French n.法语adj.法国的；法国人的；法语的→
　 　n.法国
14.actually adv.真实地；事实上→　 　adj.真实的；实际的
15.introduce v.介绍；引见→　 　n.介绍；引言
　introduction　
　actual　
重
点
单
词
拓
展
　France　
1.　 　就我所知
2.　 　面对(问题、困难等)
3.　 　满是……的；(有)大量的；(有)丰富的
4.　 　赶快；急忙(做某事)
5.　 　feel free
6.　 　take in
7.　 　even though/if
　即使；虽然　
　吸入　
　(可以)随便(做某事)　
　hurry up　
　full of　
　in the face of　
重
点
短
语
积
累
　as far as I know　
8.　 　at birth
9.　 　up to
10.　 　walk into
11.　 　fall over
12.　 　or so
13.　 　ever since
14.　 　one another
　互相　
　自从　
　大约　
　绊倒　
　走路时撞着　
　到达(某数量、程度等);至多有；不多于　
重
点
短
语
积
累
　出生时　
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Many　 　(野生的) animals still don’t have a safe place to live.
2.[科技发展]To our great joy,the astronauts of the Shenzhou-17 crew(乘组)　 　(着落) safely back on earth as planned in April,2024.
　landed　
　wild　
3.[环境保护]To　 　(保护) the environment,supermarkets don’t provide free plastic bags for shoppers.
4.Every year,Yangzhou offers a magical and special experience for its　 　(游客).
5.The things that you don’t need anymore can__________　 　(实际上) be put to good use.
　actually　
　tourists/travel(l)ers　
　protect　
Ⅱ.教材语篇回顾
　　Sarah,a girl from the US,1.　 　 　 　(过去) argue with her family when she was a teenager.But five years ago,while she was studying 2.　 　(在国外),a song about returning home reminded Sarah 3.　 　her family and friends.She 4.　 　(意识到) how much she actually missed all of them.Ever since then,she has become a 5.
　 　(狂热爱好者) of American country music.
　fan　
　realized/realised　
　of　
　abroad　
　used　 　to　
Nashville,Tennessee is the home of country music.
Today many songs are just about 6.　 　(现代的) life in the US,such as the importance of money and 7.
　 　(成功).But country music is different.It brings people back to the “good old days”.
　success　
　modern　
It reminds people that the best things in life are free—laughter,friends,family,and the 8.　 　(beautiful) of nature.Sarah 9.　 　 　 　(梦想) visiting Nashville,where she could go to the Country Music Hall of Fame Museum and attend concerts with famous 10.
　 　(music) and singers like Garth Brooks.[八下Unit 8 Section B 2b]
　musicians　
　dreams　 　 of　
　beauty　
1.thick
熟义：adj.厚的；浓的
生义：A.adj.茂密的；密集的
B.adj.充满；挤满
(1)Long long ago,this area was covered with a thick forest.( )
(2)Every summer the beach is thick with people.( )
B
熟词生义
A
2.force
熟义：n.力；力量
生义：A.v.强迫；迫使　B.v.使发生 C.n.武力
(1)Many people were forced to stay at home because of the snowstorm last week.( )
(2)He was in a position where he had to force a decision.
( )
B
A
3.mark
熟义：n.迹象；记号；分数 v.做记号；打分
生义：A.n.污点；斑点　B.v.表明；标志 C.v.纪念
(1)The children left dirty marks all over the kitchen floor.( )
(2)The agreement marks a new period in international relations.( )
(3)We mark the festival by enjoying the full moon and eating mooncakes.( )
C
B
A
4.line
熟义：n.行；排
生义：A.n.线；线条　　B.n.电话线路
C.n.界线；路线　 D.n.台词；歌词；诗行
(1)The ball went over the line and he lost the game.( )
(2)I can only remember the first two lines of that song.( )
(3)The line is busy—I’ll call him again later.( )
B
D
C
5.nature
熟义：n.自然界；大自然
生义：A.n.天性；本性　　B.n.本质；性质
(1)To solve a problem,you must know the nature of it first.( )
(2)Indeed,it was just a small thing,but showing the kindness of human nature.( )
A
B
名师考点精讲
考点1 population的用法
　 It’s a lot bigger than the population of the US.这比美国的人口要多得多。(P50)
例如：
In the past 50 years,the population of my hometown has more than doubled.在过去的50年里，我家乡的人口增加了一倍多。
About twenty percent of the population in my city are farmers.我市大约有百分之二十的人口是农民。
活学活用
1.—What is the population 　 　 this small village
—About 200.
A.on B.in
C.of D.at
　C　
2. The population of China is over 1.4 billion.(对画线部分提问)
　 　 　 　 　 　the population of China
　How　 　large/big　 　is　
3.The population of Anhui is about 61.21 million.(改为同义句)
Anhui 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 about 61.21 million.
Anhui is a province________ ______ ____________ _____ 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　about 61.21 million.
　with　 　a　 　population　 　of　
　has　 　a　 　population　 　of　
考点2 protect的用法
The main reason was to protect their part of the country.主要原因是保护他们那部分的国土。(P50)
例如：
That girl is protecting her books against the showers.那个女孩正在保护她的书不受雨淋。
活学活用
1. To　 　teenagers’ eyesight,experts advise them to stay away from electronic products.
A.test B.protect
C.study D.create
　B　
2.保护小宝宝不受长时间日晒很重要。
It’s important to　 　little babies_____________　 　the sun for a long time.
3.我们都在父母的保护下健康成长。
We all grow up healthily_________ _______ ___________　 　 　 　 　 　
　 　our parents.
　of　
　under　 　the　 　protection　
　from/against　
　protect　
考点3 succeed 的用法
The first Chinese team did so in 1960,while the first woman to succeed was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1975.中国登山队在1960年第一次成功登上(珠穆朗玛峰的)山顶，而在1975年，来自日本的田部井淳子成了第一位成功登顶的女性。(P51)
例如：
The party was a great success last night!昨晚的派对大获成功!
活学活用
1.—Congratulations!Can you share your secret to learning
—If you work hard enough,you will succeed_______　 　achieving your goal.
A.on B.about C.in D.for
　C　
2.用succeed的适当形式填空
(1)As a child,Hepburn loved dancing and dreamed of becoming a　 　dancer.
(2)The road to　 　is never straight.
(3)He 　 　 entered the final competition last month.His hobby has brought him　 　.
　success　
　successfully　
　success　
　successful　
3.He was successful in giving his speech yesterday.(改为同义句)
He　 　 　 　giving his speech yesterday.
He　 　his speech　 　yesterday.
　successfully　
　gave　
　succeeded　 　 in　
考点4 辨析achieve、realize和come true
The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams.这些登山者的精神向我们表明：我们决不应该放弃实现自己梦想的尝试。(P51)
活学活用
1.—Dear friends,do you still remember why you came here three years ago
—To 　 　 our dreams!
A.copy B.save
C.imagine D.achieve
　D　
2.(2024·合肥肥东县一模)—China is trying to build a green and environmental country.
—I’m sure China dream will　 　in the near future.
A.come true B.take off
C.put away D.keep on
　A　
3.[榜样人物]Nothing could prevent Zheng Qinwen from
　 　(实现) her dream of winning gold at the 2024 Paris Olympic Games.
4.(2024·江苏扬州)让我们看看十年后我们中多少人能实现自己的梦想。(汉译英)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
in ten years.
Let’s see how many of us can achieve/realize our dreams
　realizing/realising　
考点5 hurry的用法
You should hurry up.你应该快点。(P58)
例如：
After class,Sally hurried to clean up the library.下课后，萨莉赶紧去打扫图书馆。
There is no hurry for you to finish the task in such a short time.你不用急着在这么短的时间内完成任务。
活学活用
1.—It’s too late.Go to bed now,kids!
—　 　.Good night,Mom.
A.Be careful B.Hurry up
C.It’s boring D.All right
　D　
2.(2024·合肥新站区一模)Don’t be　 　when you are buying something.Be wise in choosing the things you want.
A.out of sight B.out of order
C.in a hurry D.in line
　C　
3.[熟词生义]Can you do anything to　 　(催促) my order up I need it right now.
4.Millie got up late and went to school in a hurry.(改为同义句)
Millie got up late and　 　 　 　school.
　hurried　 　to　
　hurry　
1.形容词和副词的比较级与最高级(见本书P155)
2.现在完成时(见本书P133)
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.(2024·安徽第22题)In summer,the trees we planted in the school are　　　　 with green leaves.( )
A.thick B.soft
C.clear D.light
安徽中考真题精选
A
2.(2024·安徽第26题)—Excuse me,may I use your dictionary I　　　　 mine behind.
—Sure.Here you are.( )
A.leave B.have left
C.will leave D.was leaving
B
3.(2022·安徽第23题)—What place will you suggest if I travel to your hometown
—The best-known Mount Huangshan comes　　　　as the first choice.( )
A.hardly B.patiently
C.strangely D.naturally
D
4.(2020·安徽第27题)—The air here is much fresher than before.
—Exactly!We 　　　　a lot of trees in the past few years.( )
A.planted B.were planting
C.have planted D.will plant
C
5.(2019·安徽第35题)—The 5G technology can help doctors treat patients who are hundreds of kilometers away.
—It’s really　　　　.( )
A.secret B.direct
C.amazing D.traditional
C
6.(2017·安徽第34题)I am surprised at the new look of my hometown,for it　　　　a lot over the years.( )
A.changed B.changes
C.will change D.has changed
D
Ⅱ.单词拼写
(2016·安徽第91题)Mary has developed a new way of life by getting close to　 　(自然).
　nature　

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