资源简介

(共21张PPT)
Reading 2
Unit 7 Role models of our time
1. Qian Xuesen was a pioneer in the development of China's aerospace science and technology.
钱学森是中国航天科技发展的先驱。
pioneer
① Sarah is a pioneer in our school's coding(编程) club.
莎拉是我们学校编程俱乐部的先锋人物。
② As a pioneer in the debate team, Jack taught new members how to express their opinions clearly.
作为辩论队的先驱，杰克教新成员如何清晰地表达自己的观点。
n. 先驱；先锋
pioneer
v. 当开拓者；做先锋；倡导
① Our classmate, Li Ming, pioneered a fun study game that makes learning math more interesting.
我们的同学李明开创了一个有趣的学习游戏，让学习数学变得更有意思。
② A group of students pioneered a reading club. They share their favorite books with each other.
一群学生开创了一个读书俱乐部。他们互相分享他们最喜欢的书。
In 1939, he was awarded a doctorate in Aerospace Engineering and Mathematics.
1939年，他被授予航空航天工程和数学博士学位。
award
n. 奖
v. 授予；奖励
2. In 1999, he received the Two Bombs and One Satellite Merit Award.
1999年，他荣获“两弹一星”功勋奖章。
① I was so excited when I received an award for getting the highest score in the math test.
当我因在数学考试中获得最高分而得到一个奖项时，我兴奋极了。
② His excellent painting won him an award in the art competition.
他出色的绘画作品使他在艺术比赛中赢得了一个奖项。
③ The teacher will award the good students with stickers.
老师会奖励好学生贴纸。
④ Mom awards me a movie ticket for cleaning my room.
妈妈因我打扫房间奖励我一张电影票。
⑤ I was awarded a pen by my art teacher for drawing well.
因为画画画得好，我被美术老师奖励了一支钢笔。
n. 奖
n. 奖
v. 奖励
v. 奖励
v. 奖励
3. He studied engineering at Shanghai Jiao Tong University and then went to further his education in the USA.
他在上海交通大学学习工程学，然后去美国深造。
further one’s education
① Many students dream of furthering their education in big cities.
许多学生梦想去大城市进一步深造。
② She plans to further her education in English because she is really interested in the language.
她打算在英语方面进一步深造，因为她真的对这门语言很感兴趣。
进一步深造
further 在这里作动词，意为 “增进；促进”。
1. 太空探索的先驱们做出了巨大贡献。
The _________ of the space exploration made great contributions.
2. 我想在计算机科学领域继续深造。
I want to _______ my education in the field of computer science.
3. 在公园里帮忙的学生得到了城市的小礼物。
The students who helped in the park ___ ________ small gifts by the city.
4. 获得体育奖让他非常自豪。
Winning the sports _______ made him very proud of himself.
award
are awarded
further
pioneers
根据汉语提示完成句子。
4. After that, he spent many years teaching and doing research at universities in the USA.
在那之后，他在美国的大学里从事了多年的教学和研究工作。
spend...doing sth.
① I spend too much time watching television.
我看电视花的时间太多。
② They spend the whole morning cleaning their classroom.
他们花了整个上午打扫教室。
花（时间）做某事
1. 汤姆花二十分钟画他宠物狗的画。
2. 我每晚花十分钟写一篇简短的日记。
Tom spends twenty minutes drawing a picture of his pet dog.
翻译句子。
I spend ten minutes writing a short diary every night.
5. However, he decided to return to China when he heard of the founding of the People's Republic of China.
然而，当他听说中华人民共和国成立时，他决定回国。
hear of
① I heard of a new game from my classmates.
我从同学那里听说了一款新游戏。
② Have you ever heard of the famous writer Lu Xun
你听说过著名作家鲁迅吗？
听说；知道
6. He was eager to bring his knowledge and skills to his homeland and began planning his return.
他渴望将自己的知识和技能带到祖国，并开始计划回国。
be eager to do sth.
① The students are eager to learn new knowledge.
学生们渴望学习新知识。
② She is eager to travel around the world.
她渴望环游世界。
渴望做某事
③ He is eager to make friends with his new classmates.
他渴望和新同学交朋友。
eager 是形容词，意为 “渴望的；热切的”。
7. He played a key role in developing China's first rocket.
他在研制中国第一枚火箭方面发挥了关键作用。
play a ... role
① Classmates play a friendly role in making school life fun.
同学们在让校园生活变得有趣方面扮演着友好的角色。
② Teamwork plays a key role in winning the football game.
团队合作在赢得足球比赛中起着关键作用。
起......作用，发挥……作用，扮演……角色
③ Reading books plays a helpful role in improving our knowledge.
读书在增长我们的知识方面发挥着有益的作用。
8. Qian devoted himself to his country, and his great work brought honour and success to China.
钱献身祖国，他的伟大事业为中国带来了荣誉和成功。
devote oneself to
① She devoted herself to helping the poor.
她致力于帮助穷人。
② He has devoted himself to his research for many years.
他多年来一直致力于他的研究。
致力于；献身于
9. Still, Qian lived a simple life and was not interested in fame or money.
尽管如此，钱过着简朴的生活，对名利不感兴趣。
1) live a ... life
① My grandparents live a peaceful life in the countryside.
我的祖父母在乡村过着宁静的生活。
② We should live a healthy life by eating good food and exercising.
我们应该通过吃健康食物和锻炼来过健康的生活。
过着……生活
③ Students live a busy life with lots of homework and activities.
学生们有着繁忙的生活，有很多作业和活动。
2) be interested in
对…… 感兴趣
① I am interested in reading science fiction.
我对读科幻小说感兴趣。
③ She is interested in learning different languages.
她对学习不同的语言感兴趣。
④ They are interested in playing basketball.
他们对打篮球感兴趣。
② He is interested in history and often visits museums.
他对历史感兴趣，经常参观博物馆。
1. 他从朋友那儿听说了一种美味的新零食。
2. 我妈妈对在花园里种漂亮的花很感兴趣。
He heard of a delicious new snack from his friends.
翻译句子。
My mom is interested in growing beautiful flowers in the garden.
Pay attention to the following expressions.
在……的发展中
荣获"两弹一星勋章"
receive...award 获……奖
spend...doing sth.花（时间）做某事
achieve success 取得成功
in one's field
在某人的领域
去进修，去深造
hear of 听说
延伸 hear from 收到来信
be eager to do sth. 渴望做某事
begin doing sth. 开始做某事 =begin to do
不知疲倦地工作
在……领域
发挥关键作用
多亏，由于
devoted oneself to 投身于
过着简朴的生活
不追求名利与金钱
Translate the following expressions into English.
11. 在……领域
12. 发挥关键作用
13. 多亏，由于
14. 投身于
15. 过简朴的生活
16. 不追求名利与金钱
6. 取得成功
7. 听说
8. 渴望做某事
9. 开始做某事
10. 不知疲倦地工作
1. 在……发展中
2. 获……奖
3. 去深造，去进修
4. 花时间做某事
5. 在某人的领域
in the development of
receive... award
go to further one's education
spend... doing sth.
in one's field
achieve success
hear of
be eager to do sth.
begin doing
work tirelessly
in the field of
play a key role
thanks to
devote oneself to
live a simple life
be not interested in fame or money
1 The words in italics are from the article on page 101. Match the sentence halves.
P103
(1) Ma Kai is eager to learn about China's Long March rocket programme
(2) I am going to study engineering at university
(3) Many people think the Wright brothers are pioneers
(4) Years of research from many scientists
(5) Tu Youyou(屠呦呦) is a well-respected woman scientist
a and she won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine.
b because I want to design electric cars.
c as they invented, built and flew the first airplane.
d has helped us know more about space than ever before.
e because he's a big fan of space travel.
2 Complete the blog post about Dr Qian below with the words in italics from Exercise 1. Change the form if necessary.
P103
well-respected
eager
research
engineering
pioneer
3 Make sentences about a scientist you know of with the words and expressions below.
Yuan Longping was a well - respected pioneer in the field of agricultural(农业的) science. He was eager to solve the problem of food shortage in the world. He devoted himself to the research and development of hybrid(杂交的) rice throughout his life. One of his greatest achievements was the successful cultivation(栽培) of hybrid rice with high yields(产量). His contributions won him many international awards, such as the World Food Prize.
P103

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