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2025新译林版七年级英语下册unit 7 单元测试卷
（时间：100分钟，满分：100分）
第一部分 选择题（满分：45分）
一、单项选择（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
( )1．It is helpful to listen to some ________ music before we go to bed.
A．boring B．bored C．relaxing D．relaxed
( )2．But love, in fact, is the key to ________.
A．happy B．happiness C．review D．experience
( )3．I’m sorry I can’t help you ________ your trouble. Maybe you should ask Fiona ________ help.
A．for; for B．for; with C．with; with D．with; for
( )4．Guizhou is ________ Huangguoshu Waterfall in the world.
A．famous for B．popular with C．regarded as D．famous as
( )5．— Should we always ________ the crowd (大众)
— No, sometimes the right way is the one you make by yourself.
A．follow B．invite C．respect D．protect
( )6．—Why did he look so worried
—Because he tried the 7 keys, but ________ of them could open the door.
A．all B．none C．any D．both
( )7．— Could you please tell me the way to the nearest bookshop
— ________. This way, please.
A．No problem B．It depends C．Never mind D．That’s right
( )8．________ that boy! He is my friend, Tom. He is playing basketball now.
A．Listen to B．Look at C．Find out D．Think of
( )9．The teacher, with all the students, ________ Li Cong, one of the astronauts of Shenzhou-18, because he once ________ in Taizhou, our hometown.
A．are modest about; lived B．is proud of; lived
C．is excited about; lives D．are crazy about; lives
( )10．—Look out! Something is ________ down from the tall building.
—Dear me! It’s dangerous.
A．writing B．cutting C．falling D．turning
( )11．— It’s so kind of you to give us all-out (全部的) ________ during our difficult times.
— My pleasure (荣幸). Friends can always depend on each other.
A．support B．attention C．effort D．spirit
( )12．—Did your cousin drop by (顺便拜访) your home this morning
—Yes, but soon he ________ to see my grandparents in the countryside.
A．put up B．set off C．stood out D．took place
( )13．—My watch doesn’t work. Shall we ________ the reason together
—All right.
A．take out B．wait for C．find out D．care for
( )14．—Can you help me ________ when the plane leaves
—Sure, Mr. Smith.
A．find B．look out C．look for D．find out
( )15．—I had a cold.
—I’m sorry to hear that. You should ________the doctor’s advice.
A．make B．express C．follow D．learn
二、完型填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
When Millie got up this morning, she found it was a beautiful spring day. She saw some 16 in the sky, but she didn’t think about them. She woke up her dog, Eddie, and put him in the 17 . Then she drove to the country 18 a picnic with her dog.
When they got to a big tree, Millie stopped her car and told Eddie to get out of the car. They began to play games under the 19 . How happy they were! An hour later, the wind began to blow and it turned 20 . Millie and Eddie were warm from running, so they didn’t feel cold. When Eddie was playing with the ball, Millie 21 snowflakes (雪花) in the sky. She called Eddie, picked up the picnic things and got 22 into the car. As she was driving home, the 23 became heavier and heavier. Soon all Millie could see was white all around 24 . The road became slippery (滑的)and she had to drive very 25 . Then the car hit a piece of ice and it went around in circles. She got her mobile phone and asked for 26 quickly. They waited for about an hour because it was 27 for the police to drive in the snow. At 28 , the police came to 29 them. Millie was very thankful. She said she would listen to the weather forecast (天气预报) 30 going on a picnic next time.
( )16．A．birds B．clouds C．planes D．butterflies
( )17．A．room B．desk C．car D．bag
( )18．A．on B．for C．with D．in
( )19．A．table B．tree C．building D．ground
( )20．A．warm B．hot C．cold D．cool
( )21．A．looked B．saw C．cleaned D．put
( )22．A．up B．back C．off D．around
( )23．A．rain B．snow C．wind D．dog
( )24．A．him B．you C．her D．it
( )25．A．slowly B．safely C．sadly D．happily
( )26．A．problem B．question C．help D．reason
( )27．A．easy B．nice C．difficult D．lucky
( )28．A．first B．end C．last D．least
( )29．A．save (救) B．teach C．look D．visit
( )30．A．after B．until C．before D．when
三、阅读单选（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
（A）
Alisa was walking around the swimming pool. Her friend Maria was waiting for her. “Come on, Alisa!” Maria said. “Let’s jump off the diving board (跳水板).”
“No way! I can never go that high,” said Alisa.
“Don’t be afraid,” Maria said. “It’s really fun.”
Alisa walked away and sat on a chair.
“You go. I’ll watch you,” said Alisa.
“You don’t know what you’re missing,” said Maria.
Then she climbed up the tall ladder (梯子). It made Alisa afraid just thinking of being up there. Maria jumped off the board and then climbed out of the pool. She walked to Alisa. “Come on, Alisa, just try it. It’s wonderful!” she said.
Alisa looked up at the board. Maybe it was time to try something new. “Okay,” she said. Alisa climbed up the ladder to the diving board.
The water looked far, far away. She wanted to turn back, to climb down the ladder, but that would be too embarrassing. There was only one thing to do.
Alisa walked to the edge (边缘) of the board. Then she closed her eyes and jumped. She got into the water in no time. “Wow, so wonderful! I like it!” she shouted.
( )31．What did Maria ask Alisa to do
A．To go swimming. B．To climb down the ladder.
C．To jump off the diving board. D．To walk around the swimming pool.
( )32．Where was Alisa when Maria climbed up the ladder
A．In the pool. B．On the chair. C．Under the ladder. D．On the diving board.
( )33．What does the underlined word “embarrassing” mean
A．Feel proud. B．Get relaxed. C．Have fun. D．Lose face.
( )34．At last Alisa thought diving was ________.
A．scary B．interesting C．dangerous D．important
( )35．What does the text mainly tell us
A．Friends have the same habits. B．Diving is good for young people.
C．Never be afraid to try something new. D．Young people should play more sports.
（B）
John and Jeremy looked out the window.
“Why does it have to rain this weekend ” asked John.
“I don’t know,” Jeremy said sadly. “I wish it was sunny!”
Mom said, “We’ll go camping another time.”
“But school starts soon,” said John. “It will be a long wait before another time comes.”
“Speaking of (说到) school, we need to go to the store to buy some things,” Mom said to the boys. “Why not get your raincoats and come with me ”
John and Jeremy shrugged their shoulders (耸肩). As they went out the kitchen door, they found Dad unpacking (打开) everything for the camping.
“Sorry, we can’t go out for camping, guys,” Dad said, winking (眨眼示意) at Mom.
The heavy rain didn’t stop all the time. By the time they arrived home, the boys were more unhappy.
“Come on,” Mom said. “Let’s get these things in the house and put them away.”
John and Jeremy climbed out of the car, took several bags, and headed into the house. As they entered the living room, their eyes lit up (露出喜色).
There was a tent in the middle of the living room and a fire burning in the fireplace! And in front of the fire, there were some camp chairs.
“What do you think of this ” Dad asked as he climbed out of the tent.
“Camping in the living room ” said Jeremy. “This is so cool!”
“Well, it’s not camping outside,” said John. “But it’s the next best thing!”
( )36．How might John and Jeremy feel about the weather
A．Angry. B．Worried. C．Unhappy. D．Lonely.
( )37．What did Mom suggest doing
A．Going camping. B．Doing shopping. C．Returning to school. D．Waiting.
( )38．What does the underlined word “they” refer to
①Dad ②Mom ③John ④Jeremy
A．①②③ B．①②④ C．②③④ D．①③④
( )39．What did John mean by saying “But it’s the next best thing!”
A．He liked what his dad had done for them.
B．He didn’t enjoy the new plan for the weekend.
C．He thought that he had the best dad in the world.
D．He thought it was better to camp outdoors than indoors.
( )40．What might happen next
A．Mom and Dad might buy a new tent.
B．The family might have a fun weekend.
C．The brothers might try camping in the rain.
D．The whole family might put the things they bought inside the tent.
（C）
There is nothing as enjoyable as having a day out in the fresh air and sunshine, but if you’re not careful, you may get sunburnt. You might be surprised to learn that not only humans get sunburnt. This is a problem for some animals too.
Animals without much hair such as elephants and pigs are most likely to get sunburnt. Luckily, many of these animals have their own ways to protect their skin.
Pigs, for example, like to roll in the mud (在泥里打滚). This isn’t a dirty habit. In fact, the coating of mud keeps them cool in hot weather and protects their skin. Similarly, elephants throw sand on their backs and heads for use as a kind of natural sunblock (防晒霜).
Land animals aren’t alone in having trouble with sunburn. Whales also face this problem. It’s a good thing that blue whales’ cells (细胞) can repair skin damage (皮肤损伤), so they don’t often get skin illness.
▲ Pets without fur (绒毛) or those with white fur may also get sunburnt. So you should protect your pet outdoors. You can put sunblock for pets or pet clothing on your pet for outdoor play.
( )41．Elephants and pigs are most likely to get sunburnt because they don’t have much________.
A．skin B．hair C．blood D．sand
( )42．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Pigs don’t like to roll in the mud.
B．Blue whales’ cells can’t repair skin damage.
C．Elephants use sand as a kind of natural sunblock.
D．People may be scared to learn animals also get sunburnt.
( )43．新考法内容回填 Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in the last paragraph
A．Land animals don’t need to worry about sunburn.
B．Only wild animals need protection from the sun.
C．All kinds of wild animals need protection from the sun.
D．Pets need protection from the sun too.
( )44．________ ways are mentioned in the passage to protect your pets from the sun outdoors.
A．Two B．Three C．Four D．Five
( )45．This passage mainly says ________.
A．humans get sun burnt B．some animals get sun burnt
C．few land animals need protection D．sea animals have no trouble with sunburn
第二部分 非选择题（满分：55分）
四、词汇应用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
46．Let us see how many people of us can realize our dreams ten years (late).
47．Jack feels so (worry) these days that he can’t sleep well at night.
48．Tom’s mouth is full of food so he couldn’t say words (clear).
49．For Tony, nothing is more (enjoy) than playing tennis.
50． (luck), we sent the boy to hospital in time and saved his life.
51．Life is like riding a bicycle. To keep a (平衡), you must keep moving.
52．A group of old people are going to (徒步旅行) on a sunny day.
53．Every year, Yangzhou offers a magical and special (经历) for its tourists.
54．They are still looking for their (丢失的) pet cat in the street.
55．Most of our parents grew up in the (乡村), with the beauty of nature around.
五、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
56．我们应该在学习和爱好之间保持平衡。
We should between study and hobbies.
57．别为他担心了。他已经不是小孩子了。
Don’t him. He is no longer a child.
58．我父亲善于用他的相机捕捉我们生活中的快乐时光。
My father is good at catching the happy moment in our life .
59．现在越来越多的学生喜欢选择线上课程和自主学习。
Now more and more students like to choose online courses and study .
60．宇宙飞船里面的生活很困难，因此航天员必须具有一个健康的身体和心理。
Life in a spaceship , so an astronaut must have .
六、短文首字母填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
Every day, in all kinds of weather, a lot of men and women go jogging. W 61 is jogging so popular now Most people start jogging because they hear it is a very good e 62 . Jogging makes the heart strong and helps people keep f 63 . Jogging can also make you feel b 64 about yourself.
Benny is 42 years old and works in an office. He b 65 jogging a few years ago because he was fat. At first, he could only run about 500 meters, but two years l 66 , he could run over 20 kilometers.
Do you j 67 If you do, be sure to ask your doctor for advice. Does jogging c 68 much Almost nothing. But it is very important to have a good p 69 of shoes. They should be made especially for jogging. If not, when you run on hard g 70 for a long time, your feet may hurt (疼).
七、材料作文（本大题共20分）
71．学校正开展“我运动我健康”主题周活动，旨在鼓励同学们踊跃参加，增强健康意识。为此，校报面向全校同学开展“我最喜爱的体育运动”征文活动。请你写一篇英语短文向校报投稿，并在文中希望大家积极参加体育运动。
内容包括：
1.最喜欢的运动项目；
2.这项运动带给你的好处。
注意：
1.词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2.根据提示要点适当发挥；
3.文中不得出现真实姓名及学校。
参考词汇：stress n. 压力
My Favourite Sport
Our school is holding an activity named “Sports and Health Week”. I’ve got great benefits from sports. So I’d like to share my favourite sport here.
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参考答案及试题解析
选择题
单项选择
1．C
【详解】句意：在睡觉前听一些放松的音乐是有帮助的。
考查形容词辨析。boring无聊的；bored感到无聊的；relaxing放松的；relaxed感到放松的。根据句意可知，睡觉前听音乐应该是为了放松，因此选择“relaxing”形容音乐的性质。故选C。
2．B
【详解】句意：但事实上，爱是幸福的关键。
考查词汇辨析。happy幸福的，形容词；happiness幸福，名词；review复习，动词；experience经验，名词。根据“But love, in fact, is the key to ...”结合常识可知爱是幸福的关键，to后用名词。故选B。
3．D
【详解】句意：很抱歉我不能帮你解决你的麻烦。也许你应该向菲奥娜寻求帮助。
考查动词短语。for为了；with和。help sb. with sth.“帮助某人做某事”；ask...for help“寻求帮助”，都为固定搭配。故选D。
4．A
【详解】句意：贵州以黄果树瀑布闻名于世。
考查短语辨析。famous for因……而著名；popular with受……欢迎；regarded as被认为；famous as作为……而闻名。根据“Guizhou is … Huangguoshu Waterfall in the world”可知，此处表达的是贵州因黄果树瀑布而闻名于世的意思。故选A。
5．A
【详解】句意：——我们应该总是随大流吗？——不，有时候正确的方式是你自己做的。
考查动词辨析。follow跟随；invite邀请；respect尊重；protect保护。根据“Should we always ... the crowd (大众) ”和“No, sometimes the right way is the one you make by yourself.”可知，此处询问是否应该随大流，故选A。
6．B
【详解】句意：——他为什么看起来那么担心？——因为他试了试7把钥匙，但没有一把能开门。
考查代词辨析。all全部；none没有一个；any任何；both两者都。根据“but”表示转折可知，试了7把钥匙，但是没有一个可以打开门，故选B。
7．A
【详解】句意：—— 你能告诉我最近的书店怎么走吗？ —— 没问题。请这边走。
考查情景交际。No problem没问题；It depends视情况而定；Never mind没关系；That’s right那是对的。根据“This way, please”可知，此处指可以为对方提供帮助。故选A。
8．B
【详解】句意：看那个男孩！他是我的朋友，汤姆。他正在打篮球呢。
考查动词短语辨析。Listen to听；Look at看；Find out找出；Think of想起。根据“He is my friend, Tom. He is playing basketball now.”可知，此处是要引起别人注意那个男孩，所以是让别人看那个男孩，故选B。
9．B
【详解】句意：老师和所有的学生都为李聪感到骄傲，他是神舟十八号的宇航员之一，因为他曾经住在我们的家乡泰州。
考查时态和短语辨析。be modest about对……谦虚；be proud of为……骄傲；be excited about对……兴奋；be crazy about对……痴迷。根据“one of the astronauts of Shenzhou-18”可知，老师和学生为他感到自豪；根据“once”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，空格二用动词过去式。故选B。
10．C
【详解】句意：——当心！有东西从高楼上掉下来。——天呐！这太危险了。
考查动词辨析。writing写(现在分词)；cutting剪(现在分词)；falling掉下(现在分词)；turning转身(现在分词)。根据“Something is … down from the tall building.”可知，此处表示东西从高楼上掉下来。fall down from“从……掉落”。故选C。
11．A
【详解】句意：——你真是太好了，在我们困难的时候全力支持我们。——这是我的荣幸。朋友总是可以互相依靠的。
考查名词辨析。support支持，帮助；attention注意力；effort努力；spirit精神。根据“Friends can always depend on each other.”可知，设空处是给与了“支持”。故选A。
12．B
【详解】句意：——你的表弟今天早上去你家了吗 ——来了，但是很快他就出发去看望乡下的祖父母了。
考查动词短语辨析。put up张贴，搭建；set off出发；stand out突出，显眼；take place发生。根据“to see my grandparents in the countryside”可知，他应是在拜访完我家之后出发去看望祖父母。故选B。
13．C
【详解】句意：——我的手表不走了。我们一起找出原因好吗？——好的。
考查动词短语辨析。take out取出；wait for等待；find out找出；care for关心。根据“My watch doesn’t work”可知此处表达的是手表不走了，要一起找出原因的意思。故选C。
14．D
【详解】句意：——你能帮我查一下飞机什么时候起飞吗？——当然可以，史密斯先生。
考查动词（短语）。find找到，发现；look out当心，向外看；look for寻找；find out查清楚，弄明白。根据“when the plane leaves”可知，此处表达查一下飞机什么时候起飞，故选D。
15．C
【详解】句意：——我感冒了。——听到这个消息我很难过。你应该听从医生的建议。
考查动词辨析。make制作；express表达；follow听从；learn学习。根据“I had a cold”和“the doctor’s advice”可知此处表达的是应该听从医生的建议。故选C。
二、完型填空
16．B 17．C 18．B 19．B 20．C 21．B 22．B 23．B 24．C 25．A 26．C 27．C 28．C 29．A 30．C
【导语】 本文叙述了米莉带着她的一起出去野餐，天突然开始下雪了，他们就抓紧开车回去，但是在回去的路上雪越来越大，他们不得不向警察求助的故事。
16．句意：她看到天空中有一些云，但她没有去想它们。
birds鸟；clouds云；planes飞机；butterflies蝴蝶。根据“she found it was a beautiful spring day”可知，米莉起床的时候并没有下雪；又根据后面的“snowflakes in the sky”可知，在米莉野餐的时候才下雪。所以这里表示天上有一些云。故选B。
17．句意：她叫醒了她的狗，埃迪，把他放在车里。
room房间；desk课桌；car汽车；bag 书包。根据“Millie stopped her car and told Eddie to get off the car. ”可知，米莉把小狗放在了车里。故选C。
18．句意：然后她开车带着她的狗去乡下野餐。
on 关于；for为了；with和；in 在……里面。这里用介词 for 表示目的，她开车到乡下目的是去野餐。故选B。
19．句意：他们开始在树下做游戏。
table桌子；tree 树；building建筑物；ground地面。根据“When they got to a big tree ”可知，他们是在大树下玩游戏。故选B。
20．句意：一小时后，起了风，天气变冷了。
warm 暖和的；hot 热的；cold 冷的；cool 凉爽的。根据后文“Millie and Eddie were warm from running, so they didn’t feel cold.”可知，天变冷了。故选C。
21．句意：当埃迪在玩球的时候，米莉看到天空中有雪花。
looked看，强调动作；saw看见，强调结果；cleaned打扫； put放。根据“Millie...snowflakes (雪花) in the sky”可知，这里表示米莉看见了天空的雪花。故选B。
22．句意：她给艾迪打了电话，拿起野餐的东西，回到车里。
get up起床； get back回来；get off下车；get around 到处走走。根据“As she was driving home”可知，他们返回车上要回家。故选B。
23．句意：当她开车回家时，雪变得越来越大。
rain雨；snow雪；wind风； dog狗。根据前面的“snowflakes in the sky”可知，这是在下雪。故选B。
24．句意：很快，米莉所能看到的一切都是白色的。
him他；you你；her她；himself 他自己。根据“all Millie could see was white all around...”可知，这里要填her，表示米莉看见在她的周围全是白色。故选C。
25．句意：路变得很滑，她不得不开得很慢。
slowly慢慢地；safely安全地；carelessly粗心地；happily高兴地。根据“The road became slippery”可知，因为路滑，所以要慢点开车。故选A。
26．句意：她拿起手机，迅速寻求帮助。
problem难题；question问题；help帮助；reason原因。ask for help“求助”，这里指她拿起手机拨打电话求助。故选C。
27．句意：他们等了大约一个小时，因为警察很难在雪地里开车。
easy容易的；nice好的；difficult困难的；lucky幸运的。根据“The road became slippery”可知，路很滑，警察在雪地里开车很困难。故选C。
28．句意：最后，警察来救了他们。
first第一；end结束；last最后；least最少的。at last“最后”，根据“Millie was very thankful.”可知，最后米莉非常感激警察的援助。故选C。
29．句意：最后，警察来救了他们。
save救；teach教；look看；visit参观。根据前面的内容“She got her mobile phone and asked for...quickly.”可知，警察是来救他们。故选A。
30．句意：她说，下次去野餐之前，她会先听天气预报。
after 在……之后；unti直到……才；before 在……之前；when 在……的时候。根据“she would listen to the weather forecast (天气预报)...going on a picnic next time”及全文可知，这里表示下次去野餐之前，她将会听天气预报。故选C。
三、阅读单选
（A）、31．C 32．B 33．D 34．B 35．C
【导语】本文讲述了Alisa从开始害怕跳水到最后大胆的尝试，从而体验到了跳水的快乐。
31．细节理解题。根据“Let’s jump off the diving board (跳水板).”可知，Maria叫Alisa从跳水板上跳下去。故选C。
32．细节理解题。根据“Alisa walked away and sat on a chair.”可知，Alisa坐在凳子上。故选B。
33．词句猜测题。根据“The water looked far, far away. She wanted to turn back, to climb down the ladder, but that would be too embarrassing. There was only one thing to do.”可知，应说但是那太难堪了，所以embarrassing意为“难堪的”，与D选项“丢脸”意思相同。故选D。
34．推理判断题。根据“‘Wow, so wonderful! I like it!’ She shouted.”可知，最后Alisa觉得跳水很好玩。故选B。
35．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文讲述了Alisa从开始害怕跳水，到最后大胆的尝试，从而体验到跳水的快乐。所以C选项“永远不要害怕尝试一些新的事物”符合题意。故选C。
（B）、36．C 37．B 38．C 39．A 40．B
【导语】本文John和Jeremy想要周末去露营，但是周末下雨，这让他们很沮丧。他们的爸爸妈妈为了完成他们的心愿，在客厅搭起了帐篷，营造了露营的气氛，这让John和Jeremy非常高兴。
36．细节理解题。根据“Jeremy said sadly”可知，看到下雨，他们很不开心。故选 C。
37．细节理解题。根据“‘Speaking of（说到）school, we need to go to the store to buy some things,’ Mom said to the boys”可知，妈妈建议他们去商店购物。故选B。
38．词句猜测题。根据上文可知，是妈妈要带着John和Jeremy去购物，所以此处 they指代他们三个。故选 C。
39．词句猜测题。根据“This is so cool!”可知，他们认为爸爸建议在客厅露营的主意非常棒，所以可推测John喜欢爸爸所做的事情。故选 A。
40．推理判断题。根据“This is so cool!”以及“But it’ s the next best thing!”可知，他们认为在客厅露营非常棒，由此可推知他们这个周末会玩得很开心。故选B。
（C）、41．B 42．C 43．D 44．A 45．B
【导语】本文主要讲了晒太阳可能会被晒伤，不仅人类会被晒伤，这对一些动物来说也是个问题。
41．细节理解题。根据第二段的“Animals without much hair such as elephants and pigs are most likely to get sunburnt.”可知大象和猪最容易被晒伤，因为它们没有太多的毛发。故选B。
42．细节理解题。根据第三段“Similarly, elephants throw sand on their backs and heads for use as a kind of natural sunblock (防晒霜).”可知大象用沙子作为一种天然防晒霜。故选C。
43．推理判断题。根据第五段横线后“Pets without fur (绒毛) or those with white fur may also get sunburnt.”可知介绍了没有皮毛的宠物或者那些有白色皮毛的宠物也可能被晒伤，所以选项D“宠物也需要防晒。”符合语境。故选D。
44．细节理解题。根据最后一段“You can put sunblock for pets or pet clothing on your pet for outdoor play.”可知文章中提到了为宠物涂防晒霜和给宠物穿衣服这两种保护宠物免受户外阳光照射的方法。故选A。
45．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲了有些动物会被晒伤。故选B。
非选择题
四、词汇应用
46．later
【详解】句意：让我们看看十年后有多少人能实现我们的梦想。late“迟的，晚的”，形容词，根据“ten years...”可知，此处表示十年后，later“以后”。故填later。
47．worried
【详解】句意： 这些天杰克觉得担忧，他晚上很难入睡。根据“Jack feels so ... (worry) these days that he can’t sleep well at night.”可知这些天杰克觉得担忧，他晚上很难入睡。“ feels”是系动词，其后应跟形容词作表语，worry的形容词形式为worried。故填worried。
48．clearly
【详解】句意：汤姆嘴里塞满了食物，所以说不清楚话。clear是形容词，设空处修饰动词，应用副词clearly。故填clearly。
49．enjoyable
【详解】句意：对托尼来说，没有什么比打网球更令人愉快的了。根据“nothing is more...than playing tennis.”可知，此处是形容词比较级，enjoyable“令人愉快的”，跟空前more构成比较级。故填enjoyable。
50．Luckily
【详解】句意：幸运的是，我们及时送男孩去医院并救了他的命。根据“we sent the boy to hospital in time and saved his life.”可知，我们及时送男孩去医院并救了他的命，这是很幸运的；空格处应填写副词来修饰整个句子，表示“幸运地”，luck的副词形式是luckily，且句首首字母大写。故填Luckily。
51．balance
【详解】句意：生活就像骑自行车。为了保持平衡，你必须继续前进。balance“平衡”，名词，keep a balance“保持平衡”。故填balance。
52．hike
【详解】句意：一群老年人打算在一个晴朗的日子去徒步旅行。根据中文提示可知，此处应填入“hike”，意为“徒步旅行”，根据“are going to”可知，此处用动词原形。故填hike。
53．experience
【详解】句意：每年，扬州都会为游客提供一次神奇而特殊的体验。experience“经历”，不定冠词a后加可数名词单数，故填experience。
54．lost
【详解】句意：他们仍在街上寻找丢失的宠物猫。lost“丢失的”，作定语修饰pet cat，故填lost。
55．countryside
【详解】句意：我们的大多数父母在乡村长大，周围是自然的美景。根据中文提示可知，此处应填入“countryside”，意为“乡村”。故填countryside。
五、完成句子
56．keep a balance
【详解】keep a balance“保持平衡”，should后面加动词原形，故填keep；a；balance。
57．worry about
【详解】对比中英文可知，空处缺少“担心”，其英文表达为worry about，此句是否定祈使句，don’t后跟动词原形。故填worry about。
58．with his camera
【详解】对比中英文可知，with表示“用”，是介词；his“他的”；camera“照相机”。故填with his camera。
59．on their own
【详解】on one’s own“靠自己”，介词短语，句子主语为students，表复数，用their代替one’s，故填on；their；own。
60．is hard/is difficult a healthy body and mind
【详解】第一空表示“很困难”，hard/difficult“困难的”，形容词作表语，主语是life，be动词用is；第二空表示“一个健康的身体和心理”，healthy“健康的”，body and mind“身体和心理”，a“一个”。故填is hard/difficult；a healthy body and mind。
六、短文首字母填空
61．(W)hy 62．(e)xercise 63．(f)it 64．(b)etter 65．(b)egan 66．(l)ater 67．(j)og 68．(c)ost 69．(p)air 70．(g)round
【导语】本文主要介绍了慢跑的好处以及慢跑前需要向医生寻求建议。
61．句意：为什么慢跑现在这么流行？根据“because they hear it is very good…”可知是问慢跑流行的原因，应用why，故填(W)hy。
62．句意：大多数人开始慢跑是因为他们听说慢跑是一种很好的锻炼。根据“Most people start jogging”可知，慢跑是一种锻炼，exercise“锻炼”，名词，故填(e)xercise。
63．句意：慢跑使心脏强壮，有助于人们保持健康。根据“Jogging makes the heart strong and helps people keep f”可知，此处表达慢跑有助于人们保持健康，keep fit“保持健康”符合语境，故填(f)it。
64．句意：慢跑还能让你自我感觉良好。根据“make you feel b… about yourself.”可知，慢跑能让你自我感觉更好，better“更好的”，形容词比较级作表语，故填(b)etter。
65．句意：他几年前开始慢跑，因为他很胖。根据“He b… jogging a few years ago because he was fat.”可知，因为很胖所以是开始慢跑，begin“开始”，此处应用一般过去时，空处用过去式，故填(b)egan。
66．句意：起初，他只能跑500米左右，但两年后，他可以跑20多公里。根据“At first,…but two years…, he could run over 20 kilometers.”可知，此处表达两年后，later“以后”符合，故填(l)ater。
67．句意：你慢跑吗？根据“If you do, be sure to ask your doctor for advice.”可知，此处是询问你慢跑吗，jog“慢跑”，此处放助动词后，空处用动词原形，故填(j)og。
68．句意：慢跑要花很多钱吗？根据首字母及much可知，此处表达慢跑要花很多钱吗，cost“花费”，此处放助动词后，空处用动词原形，故填(c)ost。
69．句意：但是有一双好鞋是非常重要的。根据shoes可知，此处应表达一双鞋，a pair of“一双”，故填(p)air。
70．句意：否则，当你长时间在坚硬的地面上跑步时，你的脚可能会受伤。根据“when you run on hard g”可知，穿鞋是跑在地上，ground“地面”符合语境，故填(g)round。
七、材料作文
71．例文
My Favourite Sport
Our school is holding an activity named “Sports and Health Week”. I’ve got great benefits from sports. So I’d like to share my favourite sport here.
My favourite sport is table tennis. It brings more than pleasure for me. Playing table tennis makes me strong and healthy. It is especially good for my eyes. It also helps me reduce my daily stress and relax myself. What’s more, I’m brave enough through playing this game, so I never give up when I face difficulties.
Sports give us so many benefits. I hope all of us take an active part in sports. Let’s enjoy the real fun that sports bring!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本题是一篇材料作文；
②时态：本文用一般现在时；
③提示：介绍学校正开展的“我运动我健康”主题周活动，呼吁大家积极参加体育运动，需要遵照所给要求，信息覆盖全面，适当补充细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍学校正开展的“我运动我健康”主题周活动，引出下文；
第二步，分享自己最喜欢的运动项目以及这项运动带来的好处，注意细节充分，三观正确；
第三步，呼吁大家积极参加体育运动，总结全文。
[亮点词汇]
①more than 超过，多于
②be good for… 对……有好处
③what’s more 此外，更重要的是
[高分句型]
①Playing table tennis makes me strong and healthy.（动名词作主语）
②I hope all of us take an active part in sports.（宾语从句）

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