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2024-2025学年人教精通版五年级英语下册期末模拟检测卷 01
一、听力题（每小题2分 共40分）
1．听录音，给下列图片排序。
( ) ( ) ( )
( ) ( )
2．听录音，连线。
(1) Mike a.
(2) Tom b.
(3) Amy c.
(4) Lily d.
(5) Sally e.
3．听录音，选出你听到的短语。
( ) (1) A．play the guitar B．make a call C．play the violin
( ) (2) A．write an email B．write a letter C．do the homework
( ) (3) A．tell a story B．talk about C．wash the clothes
( ) (4) A．clean the room B．keep the room clean C．sing a song
( ) (5) A．play football B．make a call C．look at the picture
4．听录音，选择正确的选项，补全短文。
This is our classroom. Now we’re not lessons. Gao Ming is a story. His friend John is to him. May is a song. Li Yan is cleaning the classroom. Lily and I are looking at the picture. Guess! What is Tom doing He is just there.
(1) A．having B．playing C．making
(2) A．writing B．telling C．singing
(3) A．listening B．playing C．looking
(4) A．sitting B．singing C．standing
(5) A．talking B．standing C．sitting
二、选择题（共10分）
5．Can I play basketball _______ you ( )
A．with B．and C．of
6．They’re _______ the long jump. ( )
A．playing B．doing C．making
7．—________ they doing the high jump, too ( )
—No, they ________.
A．Are; are B．Are; aren’t C．Do; don’t
8．—________( )
—We are playing ping-pong.
A．What do you do B．What are you doing
C．What are you
9．Look ________ those boys over there! ( )
A．at B．out C．for
10．It’s hot today. Some boys ______ in the river. ( )
A．swims B．swimming C．are swimming
11．I don’t think ________. (　　)
A．to B．too C．so
12．—______ she looking at the bird ( )
—No, she ______.
A．Is; is B．Is; isn’t C．Are; isn’t
13．—______ ( )
—They’re writing emails.
A．What are you doing B．What is he doing C．What are Dick and Tom doing
14．—Are you making a call ( )
—No, ______.
A．I aren’t B．I isn’t C．I’m not
三、连词成句（共10分）
15．are, tennis, playing, they (.)
16．basketball, playing, teachers, are, the (.)
17．sport, my, that’s, favourite (.)
18．fast, they, are, running (.)
19．sea, in, swimming, dolphins, the, are, the (.)
四、句型转换（共10分）
20．Are you coming here with your parents this morning (作否定回答)
21．I’m cleaning my room. (对划线部分提问)
22．She’s singing a song. (改为一般疑问句)
23．I feel much better. (对画线部分提问)
24．I have a headache.（对划线部分提问）
五、匹配题（共10分）
英汉对对碰。
A．跑得快 B．观看比赛 C．优秀的奔跑者 D．患严重流感 E. 最喜爱的运动
25．watch the games ( )
26．good runners ( )
27．run fast ( )
28．favourite sport ( )
29．have a bad flu ( )
六、补全对话（共10分）
补全对话。
A: Good morning, Gao Wei. 30
B: OK. Let’s go!
A: Look at the boys! 31
B: They are playing football.
A: 32
B: They are playing basketball.
A: Look! Are the teachers running
B: 33
A: 34
A．Wow! They’re running so fast.
B．How about those girls
C．What are they doing
D．Let’s go and watch the games on the playground.
E．Yes, they are.
七、阅读理解（共10分）
阅读理解（共10分）。根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
Our school is big and nice. When you come into our school, you can see two tall buildings. In the buildings there are two computer rooms, an art room, a music room, a library and many classrooms. I like going to the library, because I like reading books. My teachers often tell us: “Reading is good for you.” Near the buildings there is a big playground. We can play football, basketball and games on it. There are many trees and flowers in our school. The trees are green and the flowers are lovely. The birds can sing in the trees. Our school is beautiful. I like it very much.
35．There are five tall buildings in our school. ( )
36．I like going to the library, because I like reading books. ( )
37．There is no playground in our school. ( )
38．There are many trees and flowers in our school. ( )
39．Our school is very beautiful. ( )
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《人教精通版 2024--2025学年五年级英语下册学期 期末模拟检测卷 01》参考答案
1． 5 1 3 4 2
【详解】
have a cough (2) have a fever (3) have a stomachache
(4) bring a chocolate (5) have a headache
2．1-5 bdeca
【详解】
(1) —What’s wrong with you, Mike —I have a headache.
(2) —What’s wrong with you, Tom —I have a fever.
(3) —Do you have a cold, Amy —Yes, I have a cough.
(4) —What’s wrong with you, Lily —I have a stomachache.
(5) —Do you have a toothache, Sally —Yes.
3． B A C A C
【详解】
(1) make a call (2) write an email (3) wash the clothes (4) clean the room (5) look at the picture
4． A B A B C
【详解】
听力原文：
This is our classroom. Now we’re not having lessons. Gao Ming is telling a story. His friend John is listening to him. May is singing a song. Li Yan is cleaning the classroom. Lily and I are looking at the picture. Guess! What is Tom doing He is just sitting there.
5．A
【详解】
句意：我能和你打篮球吗？本题考查介词辨析。A介词，和；B连词，和；C介词，……的。本题应该是和你一起打篮球，排除C。and一般表示并列关系，排除。with符合题意，故选A。
6．B
【详解】
句意：他们正在跳远。本题考查动词短语。跳远do the long jump，故选B。
7．B
【详解】句意：—他们也正在跳高吗？—不，他们没有。该句为现在进行时，现在进行时由"be+v-ing"构成。be应为助动词，它应与主语的人称和数保持一致，本句主语为they，相对应的助动词为are，肯定回答为Yes, they are.否定回答为No, they aren’t.故选B。
8．B
【详解】句意：—你们正在做什么？—我们正在打乒乓球。A项What do you do “你是干什么的？”；B项What are you doing “你正在做什么？”； C项What are you “你是干什么的？”，故选B项。
9．A
【详解】句意：看那边那些男孩！本题考查动词短语，look at看，look out当心，look for寻找，A选项符合句意。故选A。
10．C
【详解】
句意：今天很热。一些男孩们正在河里游泳。本题考查时态辨析。A动词的第三人称单数，主语是复数名词，动词不能用第三人称单数形式，排除A。B是动名词或动词的现在分词，不符合句子结构，排除B。C现在进行时。故选C。
11．C
【详解】句意：我不这么认为。本题考查指示代词。A到，介词；B也，副词，用于肯定句句末；C如此，代词。根据句意可知，I don’t think so.我不这么认为。固定句型，故选C。
12．B
【详解】句意：—她正在看鸟吗？—是的，她正在看。本题考查be动词。主语是she，be动词应用is。答语是否定回答，应用isn’t。故选B。
13．C
【详解】
句意：他们正在写电子邮件。本题考查特殊疑问句。A你(你们)在做什么？B他在做什么？C迪克和汤姆在做什么？答语用I或We做主语，排除A。由答句可知主语不止一人，排除B。选项C符合句意。故选C。
14．C
【详解】
句意： —你在打电话吗？—不，_______。本题考查一般疑问句的答语。问句主语是you，答语主语用I，be用am，否定回答为No, I’m not.故选C。
15．They are playing tennis.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。are playing tennis打网球，they他们，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：他们正在打网球。故答案为They are playing tennis.
16．The teachers are playing basketball.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。are playing basketball正在打篮球，teachers老师们，the定冠词，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：老师们正在打篮球。故答案为The teachers are playing basketball.
17．That’s my favourite sport.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。sport运动，my我的，that’s那是，favourite最喜欢的，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：那是我最喜欢的运动。故答案为That’s my favourite sport.
18．They are running fast.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。are running fast正跑得快，they他们，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：他们正跑得快。故答案为They are running fast.
19．The dolphins are swimming in the sea.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。in the sea在海里，are swimming正在游泳，the定冠词，dolphins海豚，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：海豚正在海里游泳。故答案为The dolphins are swimming in the sea.
20．No, I am not.
【详解】原句句意：今天早上你和你的父母一起来吗？本题考查句型转换（共10分）。该句是be动词引导的一般疑问句，用yes或者no来回答，用be动词问，be动词回答，主语是you你，否定回答是No, I am not，故答案为No, I am not.
21．What are you doing
【详解】句意：我正在打扫房间。划线部分是动词短语，句子时态为现在进行时，问的是正在做的事情，所以用what提问，I变成you，故答案为What are you doing
22．Is she singing a song
【详解】原句句意：她正在唱歌。本题考查句型转换（共10分）。题干中She’s是She is的缩写，含有is的陈述句变为一般疑问句，把is提前放到句首，首字母大写，其余的不变。故答案为Is she singing a song
23．How do you feel
【详解】原句句意：我感觉好多了。本题考查句型转换（共10分）。画线部分是感觉，用how提问，句子中有实义动词feel，主语I改为you，句子是一般现在时，特殊疑问句要借助助动词do，放在疑问词之后。故答案为How do you feel
24．What's wrong with you
【详解】划线部分是头疼，对于疾病提问，用what’s wrong with，I要变成you，故答案为What's wrong with you
25．B 26．C 27．A 28．E 29．D
【解析】25．watch the games是动词短语，翻译为观看比赛，故选B。
26．good runners是名词词组，翻译为优秀的奔跑者，故选C。
27．run fast是动词短语，翻译为跑得快，故选A。
28．favourite最喜爱的，sport运动，favourite sport最喜爱的运动，故选E。
29．have a bad flu是动词短语，翻译为患严重流感，故选D。
30．D 31．C 32．B 33．E 34．A
【导语】本文主要是关于操场上活动的对话。
30．下句句意：好的。我们走吧！可知这句话是建议去做某事，选项D“我们去操场上看比赛吧。”符合语境，故选D。
31．下句句意：他们在踢足球。可知这句话是在询问他们在做什么，选项C“他们在做什么？”符合语境，故选C。
32．下句句意：她们在打篮球。可知这句话在询问另一些人在做什么，选项B“那么那些女孩呢”符合语境，故选B。
33．上句句意：看！老师们在跑步吗？句子是一般疑问句，答语应用Yes或No来回答，E选项“是的，他们在跑步。”符合语境，故选E。
34．上两句句意：看！老师们在跑步吗？是的，他们在跑步。可知这句话在评价老师们跑步，A选项“哇！他们跑得真快。”符合语境，故选A。
35．F 36．T 37．F 38．T 39．T
【导语】本文介绍了作者的学校。
35．句意：我们学校有五栋高楼。根据“When you come into our school, you can see two tall buildings.”，可知学校有两栋高楼，故答案为F。
36．句意：我喜欢去图书馆，因为我喜欢看书。根据“I like going to the library, because I like reading books.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
37．句意：我们学校没有操场。根据“Near the buildings there is a big playground.”，可知学校有一个大操场，故答案为F。
38．句意：我们学校里有很多树和花。根据“There are many trees and flowers in our school.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
39．句意：我们的学校非常漂亮。根据“Our school is beautiful.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
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