Unit 2 No rules No order 单元测试(含解析,含听力音频及原文)-2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期新课标(核心素养)期末单元复习(人教版)

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Unit 2 No rules No order 单元测试(含解析,含听力音频及原文)-2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期新课标(核心素养)期末单元复习(人教版)

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Unit 2 No rules No order 单元测试卷
2024-2025 学年七年级英语下学期新课标(核心素养)期末单元复习
(满分:100 分 时间:90 分)
一、听力(共 15 小题, 每小题 1 分,共 15 分)
A、听对话,回答以下各小题。
1.What does Alice have to do on school nights
A.Have a party. B.Help her mother. C.Practise the piano.
2.What does the girl mean
A.She can go out on school nights.
B.She will not go to the party.
C.She will go to help her sister.
3.What are the speakers talking about
A.Home rules. B.School rules. C.Library rules.
4.When can the girl hang out with her friends
A.On Friday. B.On Saturday. C.On Sunday.
5.Where are the two speakers
A.In a hospital. B.In the classroom. C.In the street.
B、听长对话选答案
听对话,回答下列 6-7 小题。
6.Where are they
A.In the library. B.In the hallway. C.In the dining hall.
7.How many rules does Peter break
A.One. B.Two. C.Three.
听对话,回答下列 8-10 小题。
8.When does Wu Yan have to stay at home
A.On Saturday evenings. B.On school nights. C.On Sunday afternoons.
9.What are they talking about
A.Family rules. B.School rules. C.School life.
10.What is Wu Yan allowed to do on Saturday evenings
A.Go shopping. B.Watch TV. C.Go to the movies.
C、听短文选答案
11.How many people are there in the girl’s family
A.3. B.4. C.6.
12.What table manners are mentioned (提及)
A.Let the old eat first. B.Don’t eat with your hands. C.Don’t talk with your mouth
full.
13.What should the girl do first when she comes in the room
A.Wash her hands. B.Take off the shoes. C.Change her clothes.
14.When could the girl hang out with friends
A.On Tuesday. B.On Friday. C.On Saturday.
15.How does the girl like her family rules
A.They are wonderful. B.They’re terrible. C.Some of them are too strict.
二、单项选择(共 10 小题, 每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
16.—Which one do you prefer, Basketball Club or Running Club
—________. I choose Dance Club.
A.Both B.Either C.None D.Neither
17.—May I have a cup of coffee, please
—Coffee Sorry, there’s ________ left. We only have some juice now.
A.nothing B.something C.either D.none
18.We _______ jump the queue. It’s not polite.
A.may not B.mustn’t C.can’t D.shouldn’t
19.What time ________ the child________ his homework
A.does; does B.does; do C.do; does D.do; do
20.We have ________ rules in our school.
A.too much B.much too C.too many D.many too
21.Tell the children _________ fast food. It’s bad for their health.
A.don’t B.not eat C.to eat D.not to eat
22.I want to ________ the CD from you. Please ________ it here tomorrow.
A.borrow; take B.borrow; bring C.lend; take D.lend; bring
23.We should ________ the water when brushing our teeth. It will help save water.
A.turn off B.turn on C.turn up D.turn down
24.________ my parents are doctors. They work in a hospital.
A.Both B.All C.Either D.Neither
25.You can choose ________ the black pen or the red one—both are good.
A.as well B.too C.either D.also
三、完形填空(共 10 小题, 每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中选出一个最
佳选项。
“Ben, hurry to have breakfast!”
“Ben, 26 school on time!”
“Ben, you have to wear your 27 at school.”
At night, Ben’s in his bed. He thinks, “I don’t want any rules. They’re 28 !”
Suddenly (突然), Ben’s in his classroom. It’s 29 . Some students eat snacks and
litter is here and there. Some talk loudly. Some use their mobile phones to play games. Everything
isn’t in 30 , but the teacher doesn’t say anything. “Ha-ha, I have my wish,” Ben says.
“There are no 31 ! Now I can go out to play!”
Ben goes to the cinema, and his favourite film is on. But people talk a lot and they walk
around. Ben can’t see or hear the movie well. He asks them to stop but no one listens 32
there are no rules.
Ben goes to the zoo to watch animals. Many people 33 them there. Ben feels
bad. Suddenly a bear runs to him. There are no rules in the zoo and someone lets it 34 !
It’s really scary and Ben runs away quickly.
Then he wakes up (醒来). “Oh, it’s just a dream.”
Now Ben knows it’s important to have and 35 rules in life. No rules, no order.
26.A.talk about B.arrive at C.think of D.look for
27.A.bag B.cap C.belt D.uniform
28.A.awful B.full C.similar D.special
29.A.big B.small C.quiet D.untidy
30.A.size B.colour C.order D.danger
31.A.rules B.care C.spirit D.luck
32.A.so B.if C.when D.because
33.A.feed B.understand C.notice D.become
34.A.up B.out C.here D.there
35.A.know B.make C.follow D.raise
四、阅读单选(共 15 小题, 每小题 2 分,共 30 分)
A
What do you think of the rules Sometimes we may think some rules in our lives are awful.
These rules just seem (似乎) to stop us from having fun, But in fact, those rules are very important
and they help us a lot.
At school, there are rules to help us study well and stay safe. We have to arrive at school on
time. This helps us start our study well, In class, we need to raise our hands before speaking, this
shows respect for our teachers and classmates, and also gives everyone a chance (机会) to share
their ideas in order. We shouldn’t run in the classrooms or hallways because it could be dangerous.
In our family, there are rules too. We should do our homework before watching TV. This
helps us be responsible (有责任心的) for our study. We also need to help our parents do some
housework like washing our clothes or tidying up our rooms. It makes us feel like we are an
important part of our family and teaches us about cooperation (合作) and the meaning of hard
work.
Rules are really important. They keep us safe, healthy and happy, and they also help us
become better people. Following the rules can make our lives more wonderful. Let’s always
remember to follow the rules and make our lives more wonderful!
36.How does the writer start the passage
A.By asking a question. B.By telling a story.
C.By giving an example. D.By showing an idea.
37.How many school rules does the passage talk about
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.
38.What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refer to
A.Watching TV. B.Helping do housework.
C.Doing our homework. D.Running in the classroom.
39.What’s the structure of the passage
A. B. C. D.
40.What’s the best title for the passage
A.My School Life B.My Family Rules
C.Rules Help People a Lot D.How to Make Rules
B
Now many children use the Internet to get useful information and relax in their free time.
But some of them don’t use it in a good way. Here are some rules to help you to be safe and enjoy
yourself online.
* Make rules for the Internet use with your parents. For example, decide how long you
should stay and what kind of things you can read when you use the Internet.
* Don’t give your password to anyone else, and never give others the information like your
real name, phone number or other personal information.
* Tell your parents before giving out a credit card number.
* Never give anyone your own photos in an email. But if your parents say it’s OK, you can.
* Don’t meet your “online friends” alone. It’s very dangerous for a child to meet someone
without others.
Not everything on the Internet is good for you. When you don’t feel good about the thing,
leave the website and tell your parents or teachers about it.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
41.This text is written for ________.
A.workers B.parents C.children D.teachers
42.The writer tells children to ________.
A.make rules for the Internet use with parents
B.send their photos to someone online
C.give others their personal information
D.give out their personal information
43.What should you NOT do when you are online
A.Send messages and emails.
B.Leave the website if it makes you feel bad.
C.Learn English.
D.Tell someone your real name.
44.What does the underlined word “alone” mean
A.单独地 B.自由地 C.认真地 D.神秘地
45.Which is the best title for this text
A.Information on the Internet B.Internet safety rules
C.How to use the Internet D.Learn from the Internet
C
There must be some rules in your school. Do you like them
Amelia: Students in some schools can’t keep long hair, but we can. It’s good. And we can
listen to music in the classroom. So cool!
Linda: Our school asks us to wear uniforms from Monday to Friday. I don’t like it. Our
uniform is dark blue, and it’s very big. I want to wear my clothes. I look nice in them.
David: I like many rules in our school—we must do our best at our lessons, we must be
polite, we can’t fight...They help us be good students.
Jenny: We can’t bring our phones to school. Some students don’t like this rule. But I think
it is fine. Many students play games on their phones. It’s not good for them. They can play games
after school at home.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
46.What can Amelia do in the classroom
A.She can listen to music. B.She can speak loudly (大声地).
C.She can eat and drink. D.She can play with her phone.
47.________ doesn’t like the school uniform.
A.Amelia B.Linda C.David D.Jenny
48.What does David think of many of his school rules
A.They are boring. B.They are awful.
C.They are funny. D.They are good.
49.The underlined word “it” refers to “________”.
A.the school B.the phone C.the rule D.the game
50.Which of the following is TRUE
A.Amelia must keep her hair short.
B.Linda’s clothes are dark blue and big.
C.David can’t fight with his classmates.
D.Jenny always plays with her phone at home.
五、用所给单词的正确形式填空(共 5 小题, 每小题 2 分,共 10 分)
51.I clean my room every day because I can’t let my room get (tidy).
52.Jack, (wear) your uniform tomorrow.
53.He feels (happy) when it rains on his birthday.
54.The little boy is often late for school. That makes his teacher (happy).
55.It is said our city (build) another science museum in three years.
六、短文首字母填空(共 10 小题, 每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
先阅读短文,再在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式。单词的第一个字母已给出。
At school, we have many r 56 to follow. For example, we have to wear u 57
every day. We must be on t 58 and can’t be l 59 for class. In the hallway, we
have to walk q 60 and can’t run or make n 61 . We also have to respect our
teachers and classmates. If we break the rules, we might get p 62 .
However, following the rules is very i 63 . It helps us stay safe and makes the
school a better place for everyone. We should always think about o 64 and try to do the
right thing. If we all work t 65 , we can make our school a great place to learn and grow.
七、书面表达(共 1 题,共 15 分)
66.没有规矩,不成方圆。规则有助于我们进步,帮助我们成长!假如你是 Ella,用
英语介绍一下你的学校和家里的规则吧,并说明你对这些规则的看法。
写作要点:
1.引入规则话题。
2.介绍家里的部分规则。
3.介绍学校里的一些规则。
4.你对这些规则的看法。
写作要求:
1.书写要工作美观,分段书写,标点和大小写格式正确。
2.思路清晰,观点要明确。
3.字数 80 字以上,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
4.不能出现真实的校名和姓名。
My rules
My name is Ella.____________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________Unit 2 No rules No order 单元测试卷
2024-2025 学年七年级英语下学期新课标(核心素养)期末单元复习
(满分:100 分 时间:90 分)
一、听力(共 15 小题, 每小题 1 分,共 15 分)
A、听对话,回答以下各小题。
1.What does Alice have to do on school nights
A.Have a party. B.Help her mother. C.Practise the piano.
【答案】B
【原文】A: Hi, Alice. We have an English party on Wednesday night. Can you come
B: Sorry, John, I can’t go out on school nights. I have to help my mother at home.
2.What does the girl mean
A.She can go out on school nights.
B.She will not go to the party.
C.She will go to help her sister.
【答案】B
【原文】A: Hi, Alice. We have an English party on Wednesday evening. Can you come
B: Sorry, John, I can’t go out on school nights. I have to help my mother at home.
3.What are the speakers talking about
A.Home rules. B.School rules. C.Library rules.
【答案】A
【原文】A: I have to follow too many rules at home.
B: Me too. I have to get up at six o’clock and make my bed.
4.When can the girl hang out with her friends
A.On Friday. B.On Saturday. C.On Sunday.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Lily, are you free tonight Let’s go to see a film.
W: I’m sorry, David. I’m afraid I can’t.
M: But tomorrow is Saturday.
W: I know. But I can only hang out with my friends on Sunday.
5.Where are the two speakers
A.In a hospital. B.In the classroom. C.In the street.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Don’t talk in class, Jim.
M: Sorry, Mrs. Miller. I won’t do that again.
B、听长对话选答案
听对话,回答下列 6-7 小题。
6.Where are they
A.In the library. B.In the hallway. C.In the dining hall.
7.How many rules does Peter break
A.One. B.Two. C.Three.
【答案】6.B 7.B
【原文】A: Peter, you know the rule. You can’t litter here. Pick up your bottle in the hallway.
B: Sorry, Mrs. Smith, I will not do it again.
A: And you can’t play football with Mike here, either.
B: Okay, I’ll remember it. Thank you for telling me, Mrs. Smith.
听对话,回答下列 8-10 小题。
8.When does Wu Yan have to stay at home
A.On Saturday evenings. B.On school nights. C.On Sunday afternoons.
9.What are they talking about
A.Family rules. B.School rules. C.School life.
10.What is Wu Yan allowed to do on Saturday evenings
A.Go shopping. B.Watch TV. C.Go to the movies.
【答案】8.B 9.A 10.C
【原文】A: Wu Yan, do you have any rules at your home
B: Yes, I have a lot of rules at home.
A: What are they
B: Well, I have to stay at home on school nights.
A: Me too. But sometimes I am allowed to study with my friends. What about your weekends
B: I am allowed to go to the movies with friends on Saturday evenings.
A: What are you allowed to do on Sunday afternoons
B: I am allowed to go shopping with my friends and choose my own clothes.
A: Yes, I think they are very necessary. They are good for me.
B: I agree with you.
C、听短文选答案
11.How many people are there in the girl’s family
A.3. B.4. C.6.
12.What table manners are mentioned (提及)
A.Let the old eat first. B.Don’t eat with your hands. C.Don’t talk with your mouth
full.
13.What should the girl do first when she comes in the room
A.Wash her hands. B.Take off the shoes. C.Change her clothes.
14.When could the girl hang out with friends
A.On Tuesday. B.On Friday. C.On Saturday.
15.How does the girl like her family rules
A.They are wonderful. B.They’re terrible. C.Some of them are too strict.
【答案】11.C 12.A 13.B 14.C 15.C
【原文】Hi everyone. Let me tell you something about my family. There are six people in my
family. My grandparents, my parents, my elder sister and I. We love each other very much. My
parents are very caring but a little bit serious. There are a lot of rules in my family. When we are
eating at the table, we should let the old eat first. When coming in the room, we’re supposed to
take off the shoes. Don’t forget to say hello to everyone. When we want to go out, we should tell
the parents who we are going with and when we are coming back. We can’t hang out with friends
on school days which means from Monday to Friday. I don’t like some of them. They are too
strict. Do you have these rules at home Tell me something about your family and the rules you
have at home.
二、单项选择(共 10 小题, 每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
16.—Which one do you prefer, Basketball Club or Running Club
—________. I choose Dance Club.
A.Both B.Either C.None D.Neither
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——篮球俱乐部和跑步俱乐部,你更喜欢哪个?——都不喜欢。我选择舞蹈
俱乐部。
考查代词辨析。Both 两者都,表示肯定;Either 两者任何一个;None (三者或三者以上) 都
不;Neither 两者都不。根据“Which one do you prefer, Basketball Club or Running Club ”和“I
choose Dance Club.”可知,第二个人没选提到的两个俱乐部,而是选了舞蹈俱乐部,否定两
者用 neither。故选 D。
17.—May I have a cup of coffee, please
—Coffee Sorry, there’s ________ left. We only have some juice now.
A.nothing B.something C.either D.none
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——请给我一杯咖啡好吗?——咖啡吗?对不起,没有了。我们现在只有一
些果汁了。
考查代词辨析。nothing 没有什么;something 某事;either 两者之一;none 没有一个。根据“We
only have some juice now.”可知,没有咖啡了,结合语境可知,此处是强调数量上的没有,
应用 none,故选 D。
18.We _______ jump the queue. It’s not polite.
A.may not B.mustn’t C.can’t D.shouldn’t
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我们不应该插队。这是不礼貌的。
考查情态动词。may not 不可以,语气委婉,通常表示“不允许”;mustn’t 千万不要,语气强
硬,多用于规则或命令;can’t 不能,不会,强调能力或规则上的不可能;shouldn’t 不应该。
shouldn’t 表示“不应该”,用于建议或指出某种行为不合适。根据“We...jump the queue. It’s not
polite.”可知,插队是道德或礼仪问题,用 shouldn’t 最恰当。故选 D。
19.What time ________ the child________ his homework
A.does; does B.does; do C.do; does D.do; do
【答案】B
【详解】句意:孩子什么时候做的作业?
考查特殊疑问句。这是一个特殊疑问句,后面的动词是 do,且主语是 the child,故前面要借
助助动词 does 来完成句子,加了助动词,后面要接动词原形。故选 B。
20.We have ________ rules in our school.
A.too much B.much too C.too many D.many too
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我们学校有太多的规定。
考查短语辨析。too much 太多,修饰不可数名词;much too 太……,修饰形容词或副词;too
many 太多,修饰可数名词复数;many too 表述错误。rules 意思是“规则”,为可数名词复数,
所以用 too many 修饰。故选 C。
21.Tell the children _________ fast food. It’s bad for their health.
A.don’t B.not eat C.to eat D.not to eat
【答案】D
【详解】句意:告诉孩子们不要吃快餐。对健康不好。
考查非谓语动词。根据“fast food. It’s bad for their health.”可知,快餐对健康不好,此处应是
告诉孩子们不要吃快餐,tell sb. not to do sth.“告诉某人不要做某事”,此处应用动词不定式的
否定形式。故选 D。
22.I want to ________ the CD from you. Please ________ it here tomorrow.
A.borrow; take B.borrow; bring C.lend; take D.lend; bring
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我想向你借这张 CD。请明天把它带来。
考查动词辨析。borrow 借进;lend 借出;take 带走;bring 带来。根据句意,第一个空是指
从你那借 CD,固定用法 borrow sth from sb 从某人借某物,所以用 borrow;第二个空是指把
它带到这来,take 是带走,bring 是带来,所以用 bring。故选 B。
23.We should ________ the water when brushing our teeth. It will help save water.
A.turn off B.turn on C.turn up D.turn down
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我们刷牙时应该把水关掉。这将有助于节约用水。
考查动词短语。turn off 关闭;turn on 打开;turn up 出现;turn down 调低。根据“the water
when brushing our teeth. It will help save water.”可知刷牙时应该把水关掉。故选 A。
24.________ my parents are doctors. They work in a hospital.
A.Both B.All C.Either D.Neither
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我的父母都是医生。他们在医院工作。
考查代词辨析。Both 两者都;All 三者及以上全都;Either 两者其一;Neither 两者都不。根
据“…my parents are doctors. They work in a hospital.”可知,此处是指父母两人都是医生,应
用代词 both 指代。故选 A。
25.You can choose ________ the black pen or the red one—both are good.
A.as well B.too C.either D.also
【答案】C
【详解】句意:你可以选择黑色的钢笔或者红色的钢笔——两者都很好。
考查词汇辨析。as well 也,通常用于句末;too 也,用于肯定句末;either 也,用于否定句
末尾,两者中的任何一个,常与 or 搭配,构成 either...or...要么……要么……;also 也,用
于句中。根据“the black pen or the red one”可知,这里表示在两者中选择其一,应用 either。
故选 C。
三、完形填空(共 10 小题, 每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中选出一个最
佳选项。
“Ben, hurry to have breakfast!”
“Ben, 26 school on time!”
“Ben, you have to wear your 27 at school.”
At night, Ben’s in his bed. He thinks, “I don’t want any rules. They’re 28 !”
Suddenly (突然), Ben’s in his classroom. It’s 29 . Some students eat snacks and
litter is here and there. Some talk loudly. Some use their mobile phones to play games. Everything
isn’t in 30 , but the teacher doesn’t say anything. “Ha-ha, I have my wish,” Ben says.
“There are no 31 ! Now I can go out to play!”
Ben goes to the cinema, and his favourite film is on. But people talk a lot and they walk
around. Ben can’t see or hear the movie well. He asks them to stop but no one listens 32
there are no rules.
Ben goes to the zoo to watch animals. Many people 33 them there. Ben feels
bad. Suddenly a bear runs to him. There are no rules in the zoo and someone lets it 34 !
It’s really scary and Ben runs away quickly.
Then he wakes up (醒来). “Oh, it’s just a dream.”
Now Ben knows it’s important to have and 35 rules in life. No rules, no order.
26.A.talk about B.arrive at C.think of D.look for
27.A.bag B.cap C.belt D.uniform
28.A.awful B.full C.similar D.special
29.A.big B.small C.quiet D.untidy
30.A.size B.colour C.order D.danger
31.A.rules B.care C.spirit D.luck
32.A.so B.if C.when D.because
33.A.feed B.understand C.notice D.become
34.A.up B.out C.here D.there
35.A.know B.make C.follow D.raise
【答案】
26.B 27.D 28.A 29.D 30.C 31.A 32.D 33.A 34.
B 35.C
【导语】本文通过 Ben 的梦境,讲述了没有规则的世界会变得混乱无序,强调了规则在生
活中的重要性。
26.句意:本,按时到校!
talk about 谈论;arrive at 到达;think of 想到;look for 寻找。根据空后“school on time”可知,
此处是指按时到校;考查 arrive at school“到达学校”,固定搭配。故选 B。
27.句意:本,你在学校必须穿你的校服。
bag 书包;cap 帽子;belt 腰带;uniform 校服。根据“wear your … at school”可知,此处是指
在学校学生通常要穿校服,符合学校规则。故选 D。
28.句意:他想,“我不想要任何规则。它们太糟糕了!”
awful 糟糕的;full 满的;similar 相似的;special 特别的。根据上文“I don’t want any rules.”
可知,不要任何规则,所以此处是指规则太糟糕。故选 A。
29.句意:教室很不整洁。
big 大的;small 小的;quiet 安静的;untidy 凌乱的。根据下文“Some students eat snacks and
litter is here and there. Some talk loudly. Some use their mobile phones to play games.”可知,一
些学生吃零食,垃圾到处都是;有些人大声说话,有些人用手机玩游戏,所以此处是指教室
里很乱。故选 D。
30.句意:一切都没有秩序,但是老师什么也没说。
size 尺寸;colour 颜色;order 秩序;danger 危险。根据上文“Some students eat snacks and litter
is here and there. Some talk loudly. Some use their mobile phones to play games.”可知,一些学生
吃零食,垃圾到处都是;有些人大声说话,有些人用手机玩游戏,所以此处是指一切都没有
秩序,教室处于混乱的状况;考查 in order“整齐;秩序井然”,介词短语。故选 C。
31.句意:没有规则了!
rules 规则;care 关心;spirit 精神;luck 运气。根据上文“I don’t want any rules.”可知,Ben
讨厌规则以及这里说实现了愿望能出去玩,所以此处是指没有规则了。故选 A。
32.句意:他让他们停下来,但是没有人听,因为没有规则。
so 所以;if 如果;when 当……时候;because 因为。分析句子结构可知,前后句子之间存在
因果关系,“there are no rules”是原因,所以这里应用 because 引导原因状语从句。故选 D。
33.句意:很多人在那里喂它们。
feed 喂食;understand 理解;notice 注意到;become 成为。根据上文“Ben goes to the zoo to
watch animals.”可知,Ben 去动物园看动物,所以此处是指在动物园很多人在喂动物。故选
A。
34.句意:动物园里没有规则,有人把熊放出来了!
up 向上;out 出来;here 这里;there 那里。根据上文“Suddenly a bear runs to him.”可知,熊
跑出来了,所以此处是指有人把熊放出来了;考查 let...out“放出;释放”,动词短语。故选 B。
35.句意:现在 Ben 知道在生活中有规则并且遵守规则是很重要的。
know 知道;make 制定;follow 遵守;raise 提高。根据下文“No rules, no order.”可知,没有
规矩,不成方圆,这是 Ben 从梦中醒来后的感悟,即意识到规则的重要性并要遵守规则;
考查 follow rules“遵守规则”,固定搭配。故选 C。
四、阅读单选(共 15 小题, 每小题 2 分,共 30 分)
A
What do you think of the rules Sometimes we may think some rules in our lives are awful.
These rules just seem (似乎) to stop us from having fun, But in fact, those rules are very important
and they help us a lot.
At school, there are rules to help us study well and stay safe. We have to arrive at school on
time. This helps us start our study well, In class, we need to raise our hands before speaking, this
shows respect for our teachers and classmates, and also gives everyone a chance (机会) to share
their ideas in order. We shouldn’t run in the classrooms or hallways because it could be dangerous.
In our family, there are rules too. We should do our homework before watching TV. This
helps us be responsible (有责任心的) for our study. We also need to help our parents do some
housework like washing our clothes or tidying up our rooms. It makes us feel like we are an
important part of our family and teaches us about cooperation (合作) and the meaning of hard
work.
Rules are really important. They keep us safe, healthy and happy, and they also help us
become better people. Following the rules can make our lives more wonderful. Let’s always
remember to follow the rules and make our lives more wonderful!
36.How does the writer start the passage
A.By asking a question. B.By telling a story.
C.By giving an example. D.By showing an idea.
37.How many school rules does the passage talk about
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.
38.What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refer to
A.Watching TV. B.Helping do housework.
C.Doing our homework. D.Running in the classroom.
39.What’s the structure of the passage
A. B. C. D.
40.What’s the best title for the passage
A.My School Life B.My Family Rules
C.Rules Help People a Lot D.How to Make Rules
【答案】36.A 37.B 38.B 39.A 40.C
【导语】本文主要介绍作者的校规和家规,告诉我们规则的重要性。
36.细节理解题。根据“What do you think of the rules ”可知,作者用问题引出这篇文章,故
选 A。
37.细节理解题。根据“We have to arrive at school on time.”,“In class, we need to raise our hands
before speaking”和“We shouldn’t run in the classrooms or hallways”可知,提到了三条校规,故
选 B。
38.代词指代题。根据“We also need to help our parents do some housework like washing our
clothes or tidying up our rooms. It makes us feel like we are an important part of our family and
teaches us about cooperation (合作) and the meaning of hard work.”可知,我们还需要帮助父母
做一些家务,比如洗衣服或整理房间。它让我们觉得我们是家庭的重要组成部分,并教会我
们合作和努力工作的意义。此处 It 指的是“帮助父母做家务”,故选 B。
39.篇章结构题。分析文章内容可知,第一段引出话题;第二、三段分别介绍校规和家规;
第四段总结。故选 A。
40.最佳标题题。本文主要介绍作者的校规和家规,告诉我们规则的重要性,故选 C。
B
Now many children use the Internet to get useful information and relax in their free time.
But some of them don’t use it in a good way. Here are some rules to help you to be safe and enjoy
yourself online.
* Make rules for the Internet use with your parents. For example, decide how long you
should stay and what kind of things you can read when you use the Internet.
* Don’t give your password to anyone else, and never give others the information like your
real name, phone number or other personal information.
* Tell your parents before giving out a credit card number.
* Never give anyone your own photos in an email. But if your parents say it’s OK, you can.
* Don’t meet your “online friends” alone. It’s very dangerous for a child to meet someone
without others.
Not everything on the Internet is good for you. When you don’t feel good about the thing,
leave the website and tell your parents or teachers about it.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
41.This text is written for ________.
A.workers B.parents C.children D.teachers
42.The writer tells children to ________.
A.make rules for the Internet use with parents
B.send their photos to someone online
C.give others their personal information
D.give out their personal information
43.What should you NOT do when you are online
A.Send messages and emails.
B.Leave the website if it makes you feel bad.
C.Learn English.
D.Tell someone your real name.
44.What does the underlined word “alone” mean
A.单独地 B.自由地 C.认真地 D.神秘地
45.Which is the best title for this text
A.Information on the Internet B.Internet safety rules
C.How to use the Internet D.Learn from the Internet
【答案】41.C 42.A 43.D 44.A 45.B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了儿童在使用互联网时应遵守的安全规则。
41.细节理解题。根据“Now many children use the Internet...”及全文内容可知,本文的写作对
象是儿童,旨在帮助他们安全使用互联网。故选 C。
42.细节理解题。根据“Make rules for the Internet use with your parents.”可知,作者建议儿童
与父母一起制定互联网使用规则。故选 A。
43.细节理解题。根据“never give others the information like your real name...”可知,不应在网
上透露真实姓名等个人信息。故选 D。
44.词句猜测题。根据“It’s very dangerous for a child to meet someone without others.”可知,
“alone”指“独自/单独地”,与“without others”对应。故选 A。
45.最佳标题题。通读全文可知,全文围绕儿童网络安全规则展开,如制定规则、保护隐私、
避免危险行为等,因此“互联网安全规则”是最佳标题。故选 B。
C
There must be some rules in your school. Do you like them
Amelia: Students in some schools can’t keep long hair, but we can. It’s good. And we can
listen to music in the classroom. So cool!
Linda: Our school asks us to wear uniforms from Monday to Friday. I don’t like it. Our
uniform is dark blue, and it’s very big. I want to wear my clothes. I look nice in them.
David: I like many rules in our school—we must do our best at our lessons, we must be
polite, we can’t fight...They help us be good students.
Jenny: We can’t bring our phones to school. Some students don’t like this rule. But I think
it is fine. Many students play games on their phones. It’s not good for them. They can play games
after school at home.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
46.What can Amelia do in the classroom
A.She can listen to music. B.She can speak loudly (大声地).
C.She can eat and drink. D.She can play with her phone.
47.________ doesn’t like the school uniform.
A.Amelia B.Linda C.David D.Jenny
48.What does David think of many of his school rules
A.They are boring. B.They are awful.
C.They are funny. D.They are good.
49.The underlined word “it” refers to “________”.
A.the school B.the phone C.the rule D.the game
50.Which of the following is TRUE
A.Amelia must keep her hair short.
B.Linda’s clothes are dark blue and big.
C.David can’t fight with his classmates.
D.Jenny always plays with her phone at home.
【答案】46.A 47.B 48.D 49.C 50.C
【导语】本文通过四位学生的视角,介绍了他们所在学校的校规以及各自对这些规则的看法。
46.细节理解题。根据“Amelia: …we can listen to music in the classroom. So cool!”可知,Amelia
可以在教室里听音乐。故选 A。
47.细节理解题。根据“Linda: Our school asks us to wear uniforms from Monday to Friday. I don’
t like it.”可知,Linda 不喜欢校服。故选 B。
48.细节理解题。根据“David: I like many rules in our school…They help us be good students.”
可知,David 认为学校的许多规则很好。故选 D。
49.词句猜测题。根据“Jenny: We can’t bring our phones to school. Some students don’t like this
rule. But I think it is fine.”可知,“it”指代的是“不能带手机到学校”这条规则。故选 C。
50.细节理解题。根据“David: …we can’t fight…”可知,David 不能和同学打架。故选 C。
五、用所给单词的正确形式填空(共 5 小题, 每小题 2 分,共 10 分)
51.I clean my room every day because I can’t let my room get (tidy).
【答案】untidy
【详解】句意:我每天打扫房间,因为我不能让房间变得不整洁。根据“I clean my room every
day”可知,打扫房间是为了不能让房间变得不整洁。untidy“不整洁的”,形容词作表语。故
填 untidy。
52.Jack, (wear) your uniform tomorrow.
【答案】wear
【详解】句意:杰克,明天穿你的制服。wear“穿”,此处是祈使句,动词用原形。故填 wear。
53.He feels (happy) when it rains on his birthday.
【答案】unhappy
【详解】句意:当他生日那天下雨时,他感到不高兴。由“when it rains on his birthday”可知,
生日的时候下雨应感到不高兴,unhappy“不高兴的”符合语境。故填 unhappy。
54.The little boy is often late for school. That makes his teacher (happy).
【答案】unhappy
【详解】句意:这个小男孩上学经常迟到。这让他的老师很不满意。根据“makes his teacher”
可知,空处使用形容词作宾语补足语,结合“The little boy is often late for school.”可知,小男
孩经常迟到的这种行为让老师不满意,此处使用 happy 的反义词 unhappy“不高兴的,不满
意的”。故填 unhappy。
55.It is said our city (build) another science museum in three years.
【答案】will build
【详解】句意:据说我们城市三年后将建造另一个科学博物馆。“in three years”表示“三年后”,
是一般将来时的时间标志。故填 will build。
六、短文首字母填空(共 10 小题, 每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
先阅读短文,再在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式。单词的第一个字母已给出。
At school, we have many r 56 to follow. For example, we have to wear u 57
every day. We must be on t 58 and can’t be l 59 for class. In the hallway, we
have to walk q 60 and can’t run or make n 61 . We also have to respect our
teachers and classmates. If we break the rules, we might get p 62 .
However, following the rules is very i 63 . It helps us stay safe and makes the
school a better place for everyone. We should always think about o 64 and try to do the
right thing. If we all work t 65 , we can make our school a great place to learn and grow.
【答案】
56.(r)ules 57.(u)niform 58.(t)ime 59.(l)ate 60.(q)uietly 61.(n)oise
62.(p)unished 63.(i)mportant 64.(o)thers 65.(t)ogether
【导语】本文主要讲述了学校中的一些规则及其重要性。
56.句意:在学校,我们有许多规则要遵守。根据首字母提示及“For example, we have to
wear...”可知,举例了一些规则,rule“规则”符合句意,many 后跟名词复数形式。故填(r)
ules。
57.句意:例如,我们必须每天穿校服。根据首字母提示及“we have to wear u...every day.”
可知,空处指“校服”,其英文为 uniform,为名词。故填(u)niform。
58.句意:我们必须准时上课,不能迟到。根据首字母提示及“can’t be l...for class.”可知,我
不能迟到,说明我们必须准时。on time“准时”符合句意,固定搭配。故填(t)ime。
59.句意:我们必须准时上课,不能迟到。根据首字母提示及“can’t be l...for class.”可知,可
知,我们不能迟到。be late for 意为“因……而迟到”,固定搭配。故填(l)ate。
60.句意:在走廊里,我们必须安静地走,不能跑或制造噪音。根据首字母提示及“In the
hallway, we have to walk”可知,我们在走廊里需安静走,副词 quietly“安静地”符合,修饰动
词 walk。故填(q)uietly。
61.句意:在走廊里,我们必须安静地走,不能跑或制造噪音。根据首字母提示及“can’t run
or make”可知,不要制造噪音,make noise 意为“制造噪音”,固定搭配。故填(n)oise。
62.句意:如果我们违反规则,我们可能会受到惩罚。根据首字母提示及“If we break the rules,
we might get...”可知,违反规则,可能会受到惩罚。punish“惩罚”符合句意,主语 we 与动词
punish 之间为被动关系,需被动语态,句中 get 相当于 be 动词,故空处需动词过去分词。
故填(p)unished。
63.句意:然而,遵守规则是非常重要的。根据首字母提示及“It helps us stay safe and makes
the school a better place for everyone.”可知,阐述了遵守规则的好处,故它是非常重要的。
important“重要的”符合句意,形容词作表语。故填(i)mportant。
64.句意:我们应该总是考虑他人,并努力做正确的事情。根据首字母提示及“We should
always think about”可知,我们应总是考虑他人,others“其他人”符合句意。故填(o)thers。
65.句意:如果我们都一起努力,我们可以让我们的学校成为一个学习和成长的好地方。根
据首字母提示及“If we all work t..., we can make our school a great place to learn and grow.”可
知,我们都一起努力。together“一起”符合句意。故填(t)ogether。
七、书面表达(共 1 题,共 15 分)
66.没有规矩,不成方圆。规则有助于我们进步,帮助我们成长!假如你是 Ella,用
英语介绍一下你的学校和家里的规则吧,并说明你对这些规则的看法。
写作要点:
1.引入规则话题。
2.介绍家里的部分规则。
3.介绍学校里的一些规则。
4.你对这些规则的看法。
写作要求:
1.书写要工作美观,分段书写,标点和大小写格式正确。
2.思路清晰,观点要明确。
3.字数 80 字以上,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
4.不能出现真实的校名和姓名。
My rules
My name is Ella.____________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
My Rules
My name is Ella. There are too many rules in my life. I used to be very tired of them. I
think that the world is boring. But now I am used to these rules, because I think that the rules are
good for us.
At home, I have to get up at six o’clock everyday, and then make my bed. I must do it by
myself. After breakfast, I have to wash the dishes. At school, I have to wear school uniform. In
class, we must listen to the teachers carefully. We can’t eat or drink in class.
These are my rules. I think these rules are good and I decide to obey them. What do you
think of them
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态以“一般现在时”为主;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应根据提示要点进行书面表达,不要遗漏要点,可适当发挥。
应能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,
进而完成写作任务。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图,引出话题;
第二步,具体阐述写作内容分别介绍一下你的学校和家里的规则,并说明你对这些规则的看
法。
第三步,书写结语。表达自己的感悟。
[亮点词汇]
①used to do sth 过去常常做某事
②make the bed 整理床铺
③by oneself 独自
④school uniform 校服
[高分句型]
①But now I am used to these rules, because I think that the rules are good for us. (because 引导的
原因状语从句)
②I think these rules are good and I decide to obey them.(宾语从句、并列句)

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