资源简介

(共25张PPT)
第二部分　常考写作话题
主题一　人与自我
话题4　安全与救护
“安全与救护”这一话题涉及人身安全、校园安全、交通安全等内容。学生安全问题一直是家庭、学校和社会都十分关注的热点话题,所以该话题是安徽中考英语写作的重点话题之一,一般以说明文或应用文的形式呈现。
分析近10年安徽英语中考书面表达试题可知,2024年书面表达要求考生介绍如何使用灭火器;2014年书面表达要求考生从家庭安全、游泳安全和交通安全三个方面向英国笔友介绍暑期安全规则。此话题一般会从以下几个角度命题:
1.中学生应遵守哪些安全规则、如何使用消防器材等;
2.从校园、交通、家庭、网络等方面谈中学生应如何做好自我救护;
3.描述一次关于安全与救护的经历。
七下 Unit 4　八下 Unit 1　八下 Unit 5　九全 Unit 7
第一步　素材积累
safety安全 notice注意 careful小心的
warn警告 follow遵守 break破坏
accident意外;事故 burn 燃烧;着火 death死;死亡
happen发生 wound创伤;伤口 brave勇敢的
calm镇静的 breath呼吸 action行动
harmful有害的 self-protection自我保护
look out留神;当心 fall into掉入;落入
make sure确定 in a sudden突然
by oneself 独自;某人自己 take it easy 别着急;别紧张;放轻松at the same time 同时 shout to朝……大喊大叫
turn to the police for help向警察求助
in danger处于危险之中
happen to发生在……身上;偶然发生
教材佳句
1. Mr.Wang and the passengers,the man was saved by the doctors .
2.But when his water ,he knew that he would
to save his own life.
3.Then,with his left arm,he he would not lose too much blood.
bandaged himself so that
have to do something
ran out
in time
Thanks to
4. the storm many things ,it brought families and neighbors closer together.
5.Ben’s dad was putting pieces of wood over the windows
his mom was the flashlights and radio were working.
making sure
while
apart
broke
Although
拓展积累
1.Safety comes first.安全第一。
2. keeping safe us.毫无疑问,保持安全对我们很重要。
3.We should always we are safe and danger.我们应该尽最大努力确保自己的安全,远离危险。
stay away from
try our best to make sure
is important to
There is no doubt that
4.We while crossing the road.过马路时我们应该遵守交通规则。
5.When we face an accident,the first and the most important rule is to .当我们面对一起事故时,第一条也是最重要的原则是保持冷静。
6.We crowd each other when we go upstairs or downstairs.上下楼梯时,我们最好不要挤在一起。
7.I my bike and moving.我从自行车上摔了下来了,行动不便。
had trouble
fell off
’d better not
stay calm
are supposed to follow the traffic rules
8.Whenever we’re ,don’t forget to the police
we can get protected.每当我们遇到危险时,别忘了报警求助,这样我们就能得到保护。
9.If all these are ,you enjoy a much safer life.如果你把所有这些都牢记在心,你一定会享受更安全的生活。
10.Remember that danger is never far away you think.
yourself at all times!记住,危险从来没有你想象得那么遥远。时刻照顾好自己!
Take care of
as
as
are sure to
kept in mind
for help so that
call
in danger
Ⅰ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
1.我们在路上骑车的时候一定要注意交通信号灯。
We must　 　 　 　 　 　the traffic lights when cycling on the road.
2.医生们及时赶到,挽救了他的性命。
The doctors arrived just　 　 　 　and saved his life.
　in　 　time　
第二步　提升训练
　pay　 　attention　 　to　
3.你最好马上去看牙医。
You　 　 　 　 　 　to see the dentist at once.
4.当谈到校园安全时,我们必须认真对待。
When it　 　 　 　school safety,we must_______　 　it　 　.
5.你应该遵医嘱服药。
You should take the medicine　 　 　 　the doctor’s advice.
　according　 　to　
　seriously　
　take　
　comes　 　to　
　had　 　better　 　go　
Ⅱ.按要求完成句子,每空一词
1.Because of his neighbors’ help,he finally put out the big fire.(改为同义句)
　 　 　 　the help of his neighbors,he finally put out the big fire.
　Thanks　 　to　
2.I have learned we should keep calm whenever we are in danger.(改为同义句)
I have learned we should keep calm______ __________　 　 　 　
　 　we are in danger.
3.You are supposed to put some medicine on your cut.(改为否定句)
You　 　 　 　 　 　put　 medicine on your cut.
　any　
　aren’t　 　supposed　 　to　
　when　
　no　 　matter　
4.While we were walking on the road,a car accident suddenly happened.(用when改写句子)
We　 　 　 　on the road　 　a car accident suddenly happened.
5.They saw the homeless cat.They took it to the animal center.(合并为一句)
They took the homeless cat to the animal center
　 　 　 　 　 　they saw it.
　as　 　soon　 　as　
　when　
　were　 　walking　
第三步　典例分析
　　(2024·安徽)假设你是李辉,上周你在学校举行的“消防安全日”活动中学会了灭火器的使用方法。请结合下图信息,写一篇英语短文,给校英文报投稿。
审题思路
1.文体:说明文。
2.主题:介绍灭火器的使用方法。
3.人称:以第一人称为主。
4.时态:以一般过去时和一般现在时为主。
要点:1.活动目的;
2.灭火器的使用方法;
3.你的体会。
　　注意:1.短文须包含上述要点,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
2.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;
3.词数80~100(首句已为你写好,不计入总词数)。
Last week,our school carried out Fire Safety Day activities._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
写作提纲
优秀范文
Last week,our school carried out Fire Safety Day activities.①The purpose was to fire safety.Among the activities,how to use a fire extinguisher interested me most.②When we use a fire extinguisher, we should first shake it after it , and then pull off the safety pin quickly.③As soon as we point the tube at the root of the fire,we are expected to press down on the handle until we the fire.During the period,we should be careful enough not to get hurt. ④From the activities I’ve learned a lot and realized the importance of fire safety.
put out
up
picking
draw our attention to
范文点评
①draw one’s attention to sb./sth.“吸引某人的注意力到某人/某事上”。
②pick up“捡起;拿起”;when引导的时间状语从句。
③at the root of“在……的脚下;在……的底部”;put out “扑灭”;as soon as引导的时间状语从句;until引导的时间状语从句。
④the importance of “……的重要性”。
第四步　实战演练
(2024·四川雅安)安全对于我们每个人都很重要。为进一步增强学生的安全意识,提高学生的自我保护能力,你校正在开展以“How to Keep Safe in Our Life”为主题的英语演讲比赛,现面向同学们征稿。请根据以下提示内容,写一份英文演讲稿。
内容要点:1.校园安全:不在走廊奔跑,不打架……;
2.交通安全:遵守交通规则,骑自行车时不听音乐……;
3.食品安全:吃健康食品,不吃垃圾食品……;
4.其他……(至少补充一点)。
　　注意:1.词数80~100,已经给出的部分不计入总词数;
2.演讲稿必须包括所有要点,可以适当发挥,使其连贯、通顺;
3.文中不得出现真实人名、校名和地名等相关信息。
审题思路
1.文体:
2.主题: _____
3.人称:
4.时态:
一般现在时。
第一人称。
生活中如何保证自身安全。
应用文。
Dear teachers and students,
Today,I’m glad to give a speech about how to keep safe in our life.____________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
As far as we know,safety is the most important thing in our life.First,when we are at school,we can’t run in the hallways and mustn’t fight with others.We should walk slowly on the right side instead of rushing when we go up and down the stairs.Second,on our way home,we should follow the traffic rules.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all.Thank you.
Don’t cross the street when the traffic light is red.When we ride a bike,we mustn’t listen to music or just use one hand.Next,we should eat healthy food and keep away from junk food.Besides,don’t swim in the river.It’s very dangerous.
　　In a word,safety must come first.Please remember these safety tips.

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