资源简介

(共29张PPT)
第二部分　常考写作话题
主题二　人与社会
话题10　文化与旅游
“文化与旅游”这一话题一般围绕介绍某次旅行或文化体验展开,主要包括行程安排、交通方式、途中见闻以及跨文化沟通等内容。
分析近10年安徽中考和2024年全国中考书面表达试题可知,2017年书面表达题干涉及该话题;2024年四川眉山中考书面表达要求考生介绍自己前往北京的旅行计划。该话题主要从以下几个角度命题:
1.介绍中国传统文化和传统节假日活动的基本信息、意义及感受;
2.介绍世界各国的基本社交礼仪和风俗习惯;
3.介绍某次旅行的计划、经历及感受。
　八上 Unit 1　八下 Unit 9　九全 Unit 2　 九全 Unit 10
第一步　素材积累
【旅游与交通】
travel旅行 tour参观;观光
visitor/tourist 游客 ticket票
passport护照 camera相机
traffic交通 airport机场
taxi出租车 guide导游
underground/subway地铁
map地图 sign标牌
crossing十字路口 direction方向
train station火车站 bus stop公交站
in the center of在……中心 in front of在……前面 opposite/across from在……对面
go on vacation/holiday去度假 get to到达
places of interest名胜古迹 lose the way迷路
【传统文化与风俗习惯】
festival节日 history历史 culture文化
custom风俗 tradition传统 tea茶;茶叶
silk丝绸 chopsticks筷子 kite风筝
symbol象征 wish希望;愿望 celebrate庆祝
relative亲戚 treat招待 admire欣赏;仰慕
spread传播 gift/present礼物 Lantern Festival元宵节
New Year’s Eve除夕 Spring Festival 春节
Dragon Boat Festival端午节 Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节
Tomb-sweeping Day清明节 local food当地美食
Double Ninth Festival重阳节 get together聚会
red packet红包 lucky/gift money压岁钱
a big dinner大餐 eat mooncakes吃月饼
enjoy the moon赏月 make dumplings包饺子
set off fireworks放烟花 do the cleaning打扫卫生
dragon dance舞龙 lion dance舞狮 Tai Chi太极拳
shake hands握手 Chinese knot中国结 paper cutting剪纸
Chinese/Western food中/西餐
Beijing opera/Peking opera京剧
sweep away bad luck扫走厄运
make preparations for为……做准备
the meaning of...……的含义
kung fu (中国)功夫
Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM)中医
教材佳句
【旅游与交通】
1.The takes about 20 minutes.
2.We wanted to ,but then it started raining so we
take the train.
3.For tourists from China,this small island in Southeast Asia is a wonderful and safe place to .
4.One great thing about Singapore is that the temperature is almost the same .
all year round
take a holiday
thousands of
decided to
walk up to the top
bus ride
【传统文化与风俗习惯】
1.Because the new year cleaning and
bad things.Then you’ll have in the new year.
2.Chinese people have been
and for centuries.
enjoying mooncakes
Festival
celebrating the Mid-Autumn
good luck
washing away
is a time for
3.After this,people started the tradition of
and mooncakes their families.
4.So I be on time when I meet my friends.
5.In China, stick your chopsticks into the food.
you’re not supposed to
make an effort to
with
sharing
moon
admiring the
拓展积累
1.If more people ride bikes,there will be fewer cars and streets won’t be they are now.如果更多的人选择骑自行车,汽车就会减少,街道也不会像现在这样拥挤。
2.All around the city,mountains stand .城市的四周矗立着形状各异的山峦。
3.Many tourists like to gather there early in the morning to
.许多游客喜欢一大早聚集在那里观看升旗仪式。
watch the raising of the national flag
in different shapes
as crowded as
choose to
4.Beijing opera,which the treasure of traditional Chinese culture, Chinese culture.京剧被视为中国传统文化的瑰宝,在传播中国文化方面发挥着重要作用。
5.The Dragon Boat Festival is an important traditional Chinese festival more than two thousand years.端午节是一个重要的中国传统节日,它可以追溯到2 000多年前。
6.There are many stories which traditional festivals in ancient China.古代中国有许多与传统节日有关的故事。
have to do with
which dates back
plays an important role in spreading
is considered as
Ⅰ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
1.三月是游览扬州的好时间。
March is a good time　 　 　 　Yangzhou.
2.剪纸在特殊的节日里常常被用来装饰房屋。
Paper cuttings　 　 　 　 　 　 　 decorate houses during special festivals.
　are　 　often　 　used　 　to　
第二步　提升训练
　to　 　visit　
3.元宵节是一个历史悠久的中国传统节日。
The Lantern Festival is a traditional Chinese festival
　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　.
4.春节是中国最重要的节日之一。
The Spring Festival is one of______ _________ _____________　 　 　 　 　 　
　 　in China.
5.像黄山和天柱山这样的风景名胜非常值得一游。
The places of interest　 　Mount Huangshan and Mount Tianzhushan　 　 　 　 　 　visiting.
　are　 　well　 　worth　
　like　
　festivals　
　the　 　most　 　important　
　with　 　a　 　long　 　history　
Ⅱ.按要求扩写句子
1.Beijing is a great city.(用with扩写) __________________________________________________________________________________________________2.Many tourists come to the city.(用in order that扩写) __________________________________________________________________________________________________
enjoy the beautiful sights there.
Many tourists come to the city in order that they can
cultures.
Beijing is a great city with ancient buildings and colorful
3.This place is well-known for its beautiful lakes.(用whose扩写)
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________4.You can go to Dali for a cool weekend.(用if条件状语从句扩写)
5.Photos can help us record the beautiful scenery.(用which/that扩写)
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________
have ever seen.
Photos can help us record the beautiful scenery that/which we
If you want a cool weekend,you can go to Dali for a trip.
clear that you can see the bottom.
This place is well-known for its beautiful lakes,whose water is so
第三步　典例分析
审题思路
1.文体:应用文。
2.主题:介绍自己的北京旅行计划。
3.人称:第一人称。
4.时态:一般将来时。
(2024·四川眉山)假定你是李华,打算在即将到来的暑假中前往北京旅行,请根据下图提示给你的英国笔友 David写一封邮件,分享你的旅行计划。
注意:1.词数80~100;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.文中不能出现真实姓名、学校等信息。
Dear David,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Li Hua
写作提纲
Dear David,
How’s it going
① ,I feel____ excited my parents have take my sister and me to Beijing.②Now I’d like to my travel plan
you.
with
share
promised to
that
so
优秀范文
With the summer vacation coming soon
We’ll go there by plane in July and stay for 5 days.③During that period,we’re going to visit the Palace Museum to____________ stories of the past.④Besides,another place we must go is the Great Wall,which is the longest wall in the world.⑤We’re going to there and admire how great we Chinese are!
⑥I believe we’ll in Beijing.What about your summer plan
Li Hua
enjoy ourselves
take a walk
know about
范文点评
①promise (sb.) to do sth.“许诺(某人)做某事”;with 引导的伴随状语;so...that...结构。
②share...with...“与……分享……”。
③know about “知道;了解”。
④place后接省略关系代词的定语从句;which 引导的非限制性定语从句。
⑤take a walk “散步”;how感叹句结构作宾语。
⑥enjoy oneself“玩得开心”;believe后接省略that 的宾语从句。
第四步　实战演练
(2024·福建)假设你是李华,学校上周五开展了为期一天的实践活动。你的笔友Henry对这次活动很感兴趣。请你结合以下提示,用英语给他写一封信,谈谈活动过程及你的感想。词数80~100。
审题思路
1.文体:
2.主题:
3.人称:
4.时态:
一般过去时和一般现在时。
第一人称。
介绍一次实践活动以及感受。
应用文。
注意事项:
1.必须包含所有提示信息,可适当发挥,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2.意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;
3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。
Dear Henry,
　　I’m glad that you’re interested in our school study tour last Friday._________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Let me tell you something about it.
　　In the morning,we visited the History Museum.We learned about the history of the Long March.Then we listened to the stories of the Red Army,which greatly touched us.After lunch,we went to the Folk Culture Center,where we enjoyed paper cutting art.We also watched local opera performances that are educational.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,
Li Hua
　　The tour not only deepens our love for our country but also enriches our understanding of Chinese traditional art!
　　Best wishes!

展开更多......

收起↑