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【单元检测卷】Unit 7 -2024-2025学年英语七年级下册人教版（2024）
一、完形填空
It was the birthday of Tina’s father. Tina and her 1 happily got into a Chinese restaurant to have a great dinner there.
The restaurant had Beijing Roast Duck, fried noodles and many other nice dishes. Dad loved Chinese dishes a lot, and they 2 his favorite ones. Then mom said, “Let’s get a large bowl of noodles for your dad. I hear they’re a symbol of long life in China.” “ 3 great!” Tina cried. The dishes soon arrived and the family sang the song “Happy birthday” to dad.
Suddenly, the lights went out and people all stopped talking. The restaurant was so dark and everyone got a little 4 . “What’s wrong How soon can it be bright again ”
Soon the restaurant’s owner (老板) arrived and said, “Ladies and gentlemen, I’m sorry for this blackout (停电). But don’t worry, our waiters and waitresses will 5 you candles (蜡烛).”Ten minutes later, each table got a candle on it and people started to talk again.
“Dad!” Tina said 6 , “We’ll have to have your birthday dinner in the dark!”
“Cool!” said dad, “Look! The candles give out beautiful light, and everyone is wearing a 7 . Don’t you think the candle light makes the restaurant a warm place ”
“You’re right, dad!” Tina looked around and smiled, “Now everything here looks so special and great!”
“So we are really 8 to have a birthday dinner here!” said dad, smiling too.
1．A．friends B．family C．teacher D．neighbors
2．A．cooked B．sold C．made D．ordered
3．A．Sounds B．Smells C．Looks D．Tastes
4．A．interested B．bored C．worried D．excited
5．A．sell B．show C．post D．bring
6．A．happily B．quietly C．sadly D．coldly
7．A．look B．coat C．watch D．smile
8．A．lucky B．surprised C．strange D．healthy
二、单项选择
9．— I think math is the most boring subject.
—________. Math is useful and interesting!
A．I don’t agree B．You’re welcome C．That’s a good idea D．I’m sorry to hear that
10．Walk ________ the hutong, and you will see a bridge ________ a river.
A．through; over B．into; through C．through; on D．into; on
11．Pan Zhanle broke the men’s 100m freestyle world ________ in the 2024 Paris Olympic Games.
A．record B．test C．experiment D．recorder
12．If you save some money each week, we can go on holiday.
A．enjoy ourselves B．become rich C．have a trip D．make a decision
13．She finished her homework, ________ a book, and started reading.
A．takes B．took C．taking D．take
14．Wood can ______ make paper.
A．used to B．be used to C．is used to D．be used for
三、阅读理解
A Meaningful School Trip
Last autumn, our class took a memorable trip to the City History Museum. At first, I thought it would be terrible—who enjoys dusty exhibits But what happened next changed my mind.
We explored ancient tools in Hall A．Ms. Lane, our guide, taught us how people created pottery 3,000 years ago. My friend Jake recorded her explanations on his phone. Suddenly, we realized the microphone wasn’t working! Ms. Lane’s voice filled the silent room like a storyteller’s.
The best part came in Hall B．We agreed to join a workshop. Using clay, we created mini artworks while rain filled the streets outside. I made a crooked vase but laughed harder than ever.
At lunch, we shared stories under umbrellas. Jake played his recordings—Ms. Lane’s voice mixed with our giggles. “This is better than any history video!” he said.
Finally, on the bus back, Ms. Lane smiled: “Today wasn’t about perfect art. You experienced how history lives.” Looking at my muddy vase, I realized messy moments sometimes teach the most.
15．Where did the class trip take place
A．A pottery studio. B．The City History Museum.
C．An ancient tool factory. D．A rainy outdoor park.
16．What problem occurred during the tour
A．The bus broke down. B．The microphone failed.
C．All artworks got damaged. D．The museum closed early.
17．What did the students create in the workshop
A．History videos. B．Mini clay artworks. C．Rainproof umbrellas. D．Storytelling recordings.
18．What did the students realize at the end
A．Museums are always boring.
B．Imperfect experiences can teach lessons.
C．Recording devices are useless.
D．Clay vases are easy to make.
It was a sunny winter day. I had gone down the tower when a blind man came toward me. He kept close to the wall, touching it lightly with his arm. I stood still and looked at him walking toward the tower.
“What does a blind man want to climb up the tower for ” I wondered. “Not the view, certainly. Perhaps he wants to jump.” Thinking of this terrible reason, I thought I should follow him.
He went up slowly and stopped from time to time. I followed him a few steps behind. When he got to the first corner of the bell tower, I came close to him. “Excuse me,” I said as politely as I could, “but I wonder why you came up.”
“You’d never guess,” he said.
“Not the view or the fresh air on this winter day ”
“No,” he said.
“Tell me, then.”
He smiled, “Perhaps you have noticed, perhaps you won’t—how the sun shines into the tower through the windows here and there, so that one can feel the cool steps suddenly become quite warm, even in winter. But behind the wall there is shade (阴影). There is no place so good as this for feeling the difference between light and darkness. Though I’m blind, I also want to feel the happiness brought by the sunlight. In fact, it isn’t my first time to be here.” He said and seemed as happy as a child.
I had never thought that even a blind man could have his way to enjoy the beautiful life. But we often paid no attention to its value because we never lost it.
We went down the tower together and I left him. From then on, I began to treasure (珍视) what life has given me.
19．The writer met the blind man on ________.
A．a sunny winter day B．a rainy winter day
C．a sunny summer day D．a rainy summer day
20．The writer thought the blind man wanted to ________.
A．see the view B．breathe the fresh air C．jump off the tower D．warm himself
21．What did the writer learn from the blind man
A．To take exercise. B．To feel happiness.
C．To enjoy sunlight. D．To treasure life.
About 500 years ago in China, there was a cool traveller. He spent 30 years travelling across China. He was Xu Xiake.
Xu Xiake was born in Jiangsu Province. When he was a child, Xu enjoyed reading books about Chinese mountains and rivers. He decided to see them when he grew up.
At that time, many kids were studying hard to become officials (官员). But Xu's father never made him take exams. Instead, he encouraged his son to go out and get to know the world. Xu began his journey when he was about 20. Before he left, his mother made him a travelling hat to encourage him to travel.
Xu travelled to 21 provinces and over 100 cities in China. He climbed thousands of mountains and visited over 350 caves. He was the first person to find the highest peak (山峰) of Huangshan Mountain. He was also the first to find lots of karst caves (喀斯特溶洞). What's more, he found the Yangtze River's headwater (源头). Xu travelled mostly on foot. He slept and ate in nature. Sometimes he fell into rivers or ran into dangerous animals. But Xu was brave and enjoyed his journey.
Xu kept a diary while travelling but it was not printed until his death — Travel Diaries of Xu Xiake. The book is still popular today. Being an adventurer can be very exciting. But it also takes bravery and skills. Do you want to be an adventurer
22．According to the passage, we can know that Xu Xiake’s parents were ________.
A．interesting B．hard - working C．exciting D．encouraging
23．Which of the following is TRUE about Xu Xiake
A．He met a lot of difficulties in his travels. B．He found the Yellow River's headwater.
C．His parents wanted him to be an official. D．He had few survival skills in nature.
24．What is the correct order of the following events about Xu’s life
a. His mother made him a travelling hat.
b. He decided to see the mountains and rivers in China.
c. His travelling diary was printed.
d. He died and his travelling ended.
e. He was born in Jiangsu Province.
A．e-b-a-c-d. B．d-e-a-c-b. C．e-b-a-d-c. D．d-e-a-b-c.
25．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “adventurer” in the last paragraph
A．A person who likes dangerous experience. B．A person who is excited all the time.
C．A person who likes travelling a lot. D．A person who is brave and skillful.
26．We can learn from the passage that “________”.
A．If a man travels far, he will know more B．Things of today, finish today
C．Health always comes first D．Future starts today, not tomorrow
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
My hometown is a beautiful small city near the mountains. The weather here is warm in winter and cool in summer. Many visitors come here to enjoy the fresh air and green views. 27 You will love the friendly people here!
Top Places to Visit
Don’t miss the Sunshine Park in the city center. It’s perfect for morning walks. 28 If you like history, go to the City Museum. For nature lovers, Blue Lake is a great place to take photos.
Food You Must Try
Our local food is simple but delicious. 29 You can find these dishes in small restaurants near the park. Remember to try our sweet apples too they are famous here!
30
The city is not very big, so getting around is easy. The bus system is clean and cheap. Taxis are also available, but walking is the best way to see the old streets. Many hotels offer free bicycles too.
Shopping for Souvenirs (纪念品)
Take home something special! 31 The Night Market opens every weekend and sells handmade toys and postcards. Don’t forget to check the prices before buying.
A．Getting Around the Town
B．There are no tall buildings here.
C．You can buy local tea or honey as gifts.
D．The most popular are vegetable noodles and egg soup.
E．It has a big playground for children.
F．Sometimes it rains a lot in July.
G．People here always smile and say “hello”.
四、任务型阅读
For some people, sharing their hobbies with a new friend can be a nerveracking (伤脑筋的) experience. One man in Britain, for example, was worried that his new friend might break up with him if she found out he was in the process of building the biggest model railway in the country.
So, instead of telling her, he kept the large model hidden in the basement (地下室) of a building. He told his friend he had rented it to store wine in.
Simon George said he didn’t want to share his hobby with his friend, Marie.
“I met Marie about two years ago. I led her to believe I was a wine merchant (商人),” he said. “It sounded better than saying I was building a model railway, which usually sends women running. She came down to the basement one day and said, ‘Where’s all the wine ’ I told her the truth. She has an art degree, so she liked the model.”
After years of work, Simon George has finished the model train set with 1 kilometer of tracks (轨道).
Fifty-three-year-old businessman Simon George spent eight years and over $330,000 building the model, which is based on a 2.4-kilometer section (段) of railway tracks in Yorkshire that he would visit as a child.
The model is designed to look the way the area did in 1983. George looked at about 500 photographs of the railway that were taken at that time to make sure that everything in his model was correct. He even found a photo of himself watching a train there as a child, which he has included in the model.
The finished model is 61 meters wide, with 1,000 meters of tracks going across it. George says he has been told by railway magazines that his model is the largest in Britain, but that he did not build it to break any records.
32．Why did Simon dislike sharing bis hobby with Marie
33．Where did Simon build his model railway
34．How long did it take Simon to build his model railway
35．What do you think of fun activities like making model railways and why
五、短文填空
根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。
Hi! I’m a middle school student. Our geography teacher took us to visit a 36 (wonder) place in the forest last summer. When we got there, we could see a mountain with different 37 (kind) of plants around. As a child growing up (长大) in the city, I didn’t know much about 38 (this) plants. But our teacher told us everything about them along the way.
It was a hot and sunny day, 39 we felt really cool in the forest. The air was quite fresh. The flowers were everywhere. They came out and 40 (smell) nice. When we walked along the river, we found a big tree. Our teacher told us that the tree was 41 (many) than 100 years old. That was why it was so big! We liked this tree very much because it was really cool to sit under it. During the trip, we did lots 42 activities, such as playing games, having a picnic, taking photos and so on. We really enjoyed 43 (our) there.
What a lovely place it is! I hope to go there again. Do you want to know where it is
六、用单词的正确形式填空
44．I (think) of old things when I saw the child.
45．They (certain) know the shortcut (近路) to the top of the mountain.
46．There are many strong (branch) on the big tree.
47．We picked a full basket of cucumbers (final).
48．How (do) Bob feel after he talked to his mother
49．The mountain village used (receptionist) 2,000 visitors a year. Now the number has doubled.
七、补全对话
根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出适当的选项补全对话，其中有两项为多余选项。
A: Hi, Rose. It’s nice to meet you here. Do you like traveling around
B: Yes, I do. I like traveling to different places. I was on a vacation last week.
A: 50
B: I went to Putian. It is a great city.
A: Yeah, Putian is beautiful. 51
B: Yes, I did. I went to Meizhou Island with some local (当地的) friends.
A: 52
B: It’s wonderful. It is a famous place in Putian. People like to enjoy their free time there.
A: That’s amazing! What did you eat in Putian
B:I ate Xinhua rice noodles and “bianshi” there.
A: 53 Did you eat seafood there
B: Of course, I did. It’s very delicious. And I also made a friend. Her name is Liu Lin.
A: What does she look like
B: 54
A: You’re so lucky. Best wishes for your friendship
A．Where did you go
B．That sounds great!
C．She is tall and thin.
D．She is really a nice girl.
E．What do you think of it
F．Where do you plan to visit
G．Did you go anywhere special there
八、书面表达
55．古人云：“读万卷书，行万里路。”假如你是李华，请和大家分享你的一次旅行经历。请根据以下要点及要求写一篇英文短文。
要点:
1. Where did you go
2. Who did you go with
3. How was the weather
4. What did you do
5. How did you feel
要求：
1.参考要点内容，并适当发挥；
2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
4.词数：不少于80（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
My trip to ________
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《【单元检测卷】Unit 7 -2024-2025学年英语七年级下册人教版（2024）》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B D A C D C D A A A
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 A C B B B B B B A C
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 D D A C A A G E D A
题号 31
答案 C
1．B 2．D 3．A 4．C 5．D 6．C 7．D 8．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Tina一家在父亲生日当天去中餐馆庆祝时遭遇停电，却意外收获温馨烛光晚餐的故事。
1．句意：Tina和她的家人高兴地走进一家中餐馆享用晚餐。
friends朋友；family家人；teacher老师；neighbors邻居。根据第2段“the family sang the song “Happy birthday” to dad.”可知，他们一家人给父亲庆祝生日，故选B。
2．句意：父亲很喜欢中国菜，他们点了他最喜欢的菜。
cooked做饭；sold售卖；made制作；ordered点菜。根据“got into a Chinese restaurant”和“the dishes soon arrived”可知，此处是点餐行为。故选D。
3．句意：“听起来太棒了！”Tina喊道。
Sounds听起来；Smells闻起来；Looks看起来；Tastes尝起来。根据前文妈妈提议“Let’s get a large bowl of noodles for your dad. I hear they’re a symbol of long life in China.”可知，此处表示Tina觉得这个提议听起来不错。故选A。
4．句意：餐馆变得很暗，每个人都有些担心。
interested感兴趣的；bored无聊的；worried担心的；excited兴奋的。根据”What’s wrong How soon can it be bright again ”可推知，每个人都有点儿担心。故选C。
5．句意：但是不要担心，我们的服务员会给你们带来蜡烛。
sell卖；show展示；post公布；bring带来。根据后文“each table got a candle”可知，此处表示服务员会拿蜡烛来，故选D。
6．句意：“爸爸！” Tina心地说，“我们得在黑暗中吃你的生日晚餐了！”
happily开心地；quietly安静地；sadly伤心地；coldly冷酷地。根据下文“Don’t you think the candle light makes the restaurant a warm place ”父亲的安慰可知，此处Tina很伤心。故选C。
7．句意：“酷！”爸爸说，“看！蜡烛发出美丽的光，每个人都面带微笑。
look表情；coat外套；watch手表；smile微笑。根据后文“Tina looked around and smiled, “Now everything here looks so special and great!”可知，此处表示每个人都面带微笑。故选D。
8．句意：“所以我们真的很幸运能在这里吃生日晚餐！”爸爸也笑着说。
lucky幸运的；surprised惊讶的；strange奇怪的；healthy健康的。根据“So we are really...to have a birthday dinner here”可知，父亲觉得在餐馆吃上生日烛光晚餐是很幸运的。故选A。
9．A
【详解】句意：——我认为数学是最无聊的科目。——我不同意。数学既有用又有趣！
考查情景交际。根据“I think math is the most boring subject”和“Math is useful and interesting!”可知，后者不同意他的看法，故选A。
10．A
【详解】句意：穿过这个胡同，你将会看到一座桥在河上。
考查介词辨析。through穿过，指从物体内部穿过；into到……里面；over在……上方；on在……上面，指与物体表面相接触。结合语境可知，第一处用through，表示“穿过胡同”，第二处用over，表示“桥在河的上方”。故选A。
11．A
【详解】句意：潘展乐在2024年巴黎奥运会上打破了男子100米自由泳世界纪录。
考查名词辨析。record纪录；test测试；experiment实验，试验；recorder录音机。根据“broke the men’s 100m freestyle world...”可知，此处是指打破了男子100 米自由泳世界纪录。故选A。
12．C
【详解】句意：如果你每周存一些钱，我们就可以去度假。
考查动词短语。enjoy ourselves玩得开心；become rich变得富有；have a trip去旅行；make a decision做决定。根据“If you save some money each week, we can go on holiday.”可知，此处是指每周存些钱，就可以去度假了，所以划线单词“go on holiday”的意思是“去度假”，与“have a trip”同义。故选C。
13．B
【详解】句意：她做完作业，拿了一本书，开始读起来。
考查动词过去式。结合空格前后两个谓语动词“finished”、“started”及语境可知，该句时态为一般过去时，该句描述的三个顺承且连续的动作，空处也应用其动词过去式与其他两个动词过去式共同作该句中的谓语。故选B。
14．B
【详解】句意：木材可以用来造纸。
考查动词短语。used to过去常常做；be used to被用于；is used to被用于；be used for被用于做某事。根据“Wood can…make paper.”可知，此处指“木材可以用来造纸”。空前有情态动词can，故动词用原形，故排除A、C项。空后是动词原形make，be used to符合题意。故选B。
15．B 16．B 17．B 18．B
【导语】本文介绍了一次波折但充满启发的博物馆研学之旅，通过突发事件和实践活动展现“不完美经历”的教育意义。
15．细节理解题。根据“Last autumn, our class took a memorable trip to the City History Museum.”可知，作者去去城市历史博物馆旅行。故选B。
16．细节理解题。根据“Suddenly, we realized the microphone wasn’t working!”可知，麦克风出故障了。故选B。
17．细节理解题。根据“Using clay, we created mini artworks while rain filled the streets outside.”可知，学生们制作黏土小艺术品。故选B。
18．推理判断题。根据“I realized messy moments sometimes teach the most.”可知，本文揭示了不完美体验的教育价值。故选B。
19．A 20．C 21．D
【导语】本文讲述了作者在一个阳光明媚的冬日遇到一位盲人，起初误以为他想跳塔，后来发现他是在感受阳光与阴影的差异，从而领悟到珍惜生活的重要性。
19．细节理解题。根据“It was a sunny winter day. I had gone down the tower when a blind man came toward me.”可知，作者遇见盲人是在冬季的晴天。故选A。
20．细节理解题。根据“Not the view, certainly. Perhaps he wants to jump.”可知，作者最初认为盲人想要跳塔。故选C。
21．细节理解题。根据“From then on, I began to treasure (珍视) what life has given me.”可知，作者从盲人身上学会了珍视生活。故选D。
22．D 23．A 24．C 25．A 26．A
【导语】本文是一篇人物传记，介绍了500年前中国著名旅行家徐霞客的生平事迹。文章讲述了徐霞客受父母鼓励踏上旅途，历经30年游历中国众多省份与城市，在旅行中克服重重困难，发现诸多地理奇观，并留下了珍贵的《徐霞客游记》，展现了他勇敢探索的精神以及旅行对认识世界的重要意义。
22．细节理解题。根据第三段“Instead, he encouraged his son to go out and get to know the world.Xu began his journey when he was about 20.Before he left，his mother made him a traveling hat to encourage him to travel.”（相反，他鼓励儿子出去了解世界。徐在20岁左右开始了他的旅程。在他离开之前，他的母亲给他做了一顶旅行帽，鼓励他去旅行。）可知，根据这篇文章，我们可以知道徐霞客的父母鼓励徐霞客去旅行，了解世界。故选D。
23．推理判断题。根据第四段“Sometimes he fell into rivers or ran into dangerous animals.”（有时他会掉进河里或遇见危险的动物。）可知，他在旅行中遇到了很多困难。故选A。
24．推理判断题。根据第二段“Xu Xiake was born in Jiangsu Province.”（徐霞客出生于江苏省。）；第二段“When he was a child，Xu enjoyed reading books about Chinese mountains and rivers. He decided to see them when he grew up.”（小时候，徐霞客喜欢阅读有关中国山水的书籍。他决定长大后去看。）；第三段“Before he left, his mother made him a traveling hat to encourage him to travel.”（在他离开之前，他的母亲给他做了一顶旅行帽，鼓励他去旅行。）和第五段“Xu kept a diary while traveling but it was not printed until his death—Travel Diaries of Xu Xiake. The book is still popular today.”（徐霞客在旅行时写了日记，但直到去世才印出来。）可知，关于徐的生活，以下事件的正确顺序是：e.他出生在江苏省；b.他决定去看看中国的山川；a.他妈妈给他做了一顶旅行帽；d.他死了，旅行也结束了；c.他的旅行日记被复印出来了。故选C。
25．词句猜测题。根据文章讲述徐霞客喜欢旅行和第五段“Being an adventurer can be very exciting. But it also takes bravery and skills.”（成为一名冒险家可能很令人兴奋。但这也需要勇气和技巧。）可知，最后一段带下划线的单词“adventurer”的意思是“喜欢危险经历的人”。故选A。
26．推理判断题。根据第四段“He climbed thousands of mountains and visited over 350 caves. He was the first person to find the highest peak (山峰) of Huangshan Mountain. He was also the first to find lots of karst caves (喀斯特溶洞). What’s more, he found the Yangtze River’s headwater (源头). Xu traveled mostly on foot. He slept and ate in the nature.”（他攀登了数千座山峰，参观了350多个洞穴。他是第一个发现黄山最高峰的人。他也是第一个发现许多喀斯特溶洞的人。更重要的是，他发现了长江的源头。徐大部分时间徒步旅行。他在大自然中睡觉和吃饭。）可知，我们可以从这段话中学到“走得远的人知道得更多”。故选A。
27．G 28．E 29．D 30．A 31．C
【导语】本文讲述了作者家乡的自然风光、旅游景点、特色美食、交通方式和购物推荐，展现了一个宜居宜游的美丽小城风貌。
27．根据“You will love the friendly people here!”可知，此处应描述家乡人的友好。选项G“这里的人总是面带微笑打招呼。”符合语境。故选G。
28．根据“Don’t miss the Sunshine Park in the city center. It’s perfect for morning walks.”可知，此处在描述阳光公园的相关内容。选项E“它有一个供孩子们玩耍的很大的游乐场。”符合语境。故选E。
29．根据“Our local food is simple but delicious.”以及“You can find these dishes in small restaurants near the park.”可知，该部分在介绍当地美食。选项D“最受欢迎的是蔬菜面条和鸡蛋汤。”符合语境。故选D。
30．根据“The city is not very big, so getting around is easy. The bus system is clean and cheap. Taxis are also available, but walking is the best way to see the old streets. Many hotels offer free bicycles too.”可知，该段落主要围绕在城市中出行的方式展开。选项A“逛逛小镇”符合语境。故选A。
31．根据“The Night Market opens every weekend and sells handmade toys and postcards.”可知，该部分在介绍购买纪念品的相关内容。选项C“你可以买些当地的茶叶或蜂蜜作为礼物。”符合语境。故选C。
32．Because he worried she might break up with him if she found out. 33．In the basement of a building. 34．Eight years. 35．They are creative and meaningful because they combine art, history, and personal passion.
【导语】本文介绍了一位英国男子西蒙·乔治花费8年时间、耗资33万美元，在自家地下室秘密建造了英国最大的火车模型，还原了他童年时常去的约克郡铁路1983年的样貌。他最初因担心被新女友嘲笑而谎称地下室用于储酒，但女友看到模型后反而欣赏他的创作。
32．根据“he was worried that his new friend might break up with him if she found out”可知，Simon担心Marie发现他的爱好后可能分手，因此隐瞒真相。故填Because he worried she might break up with him if she found out.
33．根据“So, instead of telling her, he kept the large model hidden in the basement of a building.”可知，Simon将模型铁路藏在建筑物的地下室。故填In the basement of a building.
34．根据“Fifty-three-year-old businessman Simon George spent eight years and over $330,000 building the model, which is based on a 2.4-kilometer section of railway tracks in Yorkshire that he would visit as a child.”可知，Simon George花了8年时间建造了这个模型。故填Eight years.
35．根据文中内容可知，文中Simon对细节的追求（参考历史照片、复刻1983年铁路场景）及投入的情感，说明此类活动融合艺术性、历史价值与个人热爱，具有创造性和深层意义。故填They are creative and meaningful because they combine art, history, and personal passion.
36．wonderful 37．kinds 38．these 39．but 40．smelt 41．more 42．of 43．ourselves
【导语】本文主要讲述了一位中学生跟随地理老师参观森林中一处美丽景点的经历。
36．句意：去年夏天，我们的地理老师带我们去森林里参观了一个奇妙的地方。根据“place”可知，形容词作定语，故填wonderful。
37．句意：当我们到达那里时，我们看到一座山，周围有各种各样的植物。根据“different”可知，需要名词复数，故填kinds。
38．句意：作为一个在城市长大的孩子，我对这些植物了解不多。根据“plants”可知，需要指示代词复数形式，these符合句意，故填these。
39．句意：那是一个炎热晴朗的日子，但我们在森林里感到非常凉爽。根据“we felt really cool in the forest”可知，前后转折，故填but。
40．句意：它们绽放着，闻起来很香。根据“They came out”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，smelt符合句意，故填smelt。
41．句意：老师告诉我们这棵树有100多年的历史了。根据“than 100 years old”可知，more than“超过”，故填more。
42．句意：在旅途中，我们做了很多活动，比如玩游戏、野餐、拍照等等。根据“lots ”可知，lots of“许多”，故填of。
43．句意：我们在那里玩得很开心。根据“enjoyed ”可知，enjoy oneself“玩得开心”，需要反身代词，故填ourselves。
44．thought
【详解】句意：当我看到这个孩子时，我想起了很多过去的事情。根据“when I saw the child”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，其构成为主语+动词过去式，think的过去式为thought。故填thought。
45．certainly
【详解】句意：他们肯定知道到山顶的近路。根据“know”可知，此处应填certain的副词形式修饰动词know，意为“肯定”。故填certainly。
46．branches
【详解】句意：大树上有许多粗壮的树枝。many后面接可数名词复数，branch“树枝”，其复数形式为branches。故填branches。
47．finally
【详解】句意：我们最后摘了满满一篮子黄瓜。此处需要副词修饰动词“picked”，表示动作的最终完成。形容词“final”对应的副词形式是finally“最终地”。故填finally。
48．did
【详解】句意：鲍勃和妈妈说话后感觉怎么样？根据“talked to”可知，时态为一般过去时，特殊疑问句的助动词用did。故填did。
49．to receive
【详解】句意：这个山村过去每年接待2000名游客。现在这个数字翻了一番。根据下文“Now the number has doubled”提示，此处存在过去情况与现在情况的对比，故空格处应用“used to”结构，其后接动词原形，所给名词receptionist的动词形式为receive，意为“接待”，符合句意，故填to receive。
50．A 51．G 52．E 53．B 54．C
【导语】本文主要是一则Rose与朋友分享上周旅游的对话。
50．根据上文描述“I like traveling to different places. I was on a vacation last week.”及下文答句“I went to Putian. It is a great city.”可知，空处应在询问对方去的哪个地方旅游，选项A“你去了哪儿”与之匹配。故选A。
51．根据下文答句“Yes, I did. I went to Meizhou Island with some local friends.”可知，空处应在询问对方具体去的哪些景点，选项G“你去了什么特别的地方吗”与之匹配。故选G。
52．根据下文答句“It’s wonderful. It is a famous place in Putian. People like to enjoy their free time there.”可知，空处应在询问对方去的景点怎么样，选项E“你觉得怎么样”与之匹配。故选E。
53．根据上文描述“I ate Xinhua rice noodles and “bianshi” there.”可知，空处应在对对方描述的当地美食进行回应，选项B“听起来不错”与之匹配。故选B。
54．根据上文问句“What does she look like ”可知，空处应在询问对方在那里交的新朋友长什么样，选项C“她又高又瘦”与之匹配。故选C。
55．例文
My trip to Beijing
Last Saturday, I took a trip to Beijing with my parents. It was a fine day. We flew to our lovely city happily.
First of all, we visited Tian’anmen Square, the Summer Palace, and the Great Wall. My parents told me some stories about them. Then we visited Beihai Park. It was great to learn a lot of history. After that, we went shopping in the shop and bought some gifts for my friends. But my favorite thing was to eat Beijing Duck. It is the most delicious duck.
This experience is so interesting and unforgettable that I want to visit it again.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步，补全标题；
第二步，讲述去北京的旅行经历，主要从人员、天气、活动等方面展开详细叙述；
第三步，表达自己的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①first of all首先
②go shopping购物
③buy sth for sb为某人买某物
[高分句型]
①It was great to learn a lot of history. （It作形式主语）
②This experience is so interesting and unforgettable that I want to visit it again.（so... that...结构）
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