2025年福建省厦门市中考英语复习巩固八年级上册Topic 1 Activities课件(共29张PPT)

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2025年福建省厦门市中考英语复习巩固八年级上册Topic 1 Activities课件(共29张PPT)

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(共29张PPT)
2025年福建省厦门市中考英语复习巩固
八年级上册 
Topic 1 Activities
话题呈现 语法导航
基础回顾 考点过关
福建常考 重难突破
真题在线 考点聚焦
话题呈现 语法导航
子话题 标题 功能 相关语法
假日和假期 八上 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation 谈论过去活动 不定代词一般过去时
业余活动 八上 Unit 2 How often do you exercise 谈论频度 How often... 频度副词
基础回顾 考点过关
【基础回顾】
类别 中考高频考点
词汇分类 1.Noun(名词)
家务事 housework     (国际)互联网 Internet   节目 program    摆动;秋千 swing
自行车 bike/bicycle 咖啡 coffee 电视节目 television 建筑物 building
身体 body 作家 writer 日记 diary 杂志 magazine
鸭 duck 母鸡 hen 猪 pig 鸟 bird
小山 hill 雨伞 umbrella 商人 trader 牙科医生 dentist
顶部 top 健康 health 头脑;心智 mind 结果 result
百分之…… percent 得分;点 point 差别 difference 活动 activity
2.Verb(动词)
好像 seem 决定 decide 努力 try 想知道 wonder
等待 wait 不喜爱 dislike 死亡 die
类别 中考高频考点
词汇分类 3.Adjective(形容词)
最多 most 厌倦的 bored 潮湿的 wet 饥饿的 hungry
足够的 enough 精彩的 wonderful 很少 few 在线的 online
4.Adverb(副词)
一次 once 两次 twice 几乎不 hardly 几乎 almost
最少(小) least 大概 maybe 共同 together 然而 however
5.Pronoun(代词)
不定代词:
某事 something 任何事 anything 没有什么 nothing 每人 everyone
某人 someone/somebody 任何人 anyone/anybody 没有人 nobody
某个地方 somewhere 任何地方 anywhere
反身代词:
我自己 myself 你自己 yourself (复数 yourselves)
6.Preposition(介词)
如同 as 到……下面 below 以;凭借 through
类别 中考高频考点
核心短语 句型梳理 一、核心短语
Ⅰ.Activities(活动类)
1.待在家里stay at home  2.去山里 go to the mountains
3.去沙滩 go to the beach 4.拜访我的叔叔visit my uncle
5.参观博物馆visit the museum 6.去夏令营go to summer camp
7.复习考试 study for the test 8.去度假 go on vacation
9.记日记 keep/write a diary 10.骑自行车 ride a bike/bicycle
11.拍照 take photos 12.取得好成绩get good grades
13.保持健康keep healthy 14.帮忙做家务help with housework
15.去购物go shopping 16.照顾look after
Ⅱ.Frequencies(频度类)
1.几乎从不hardly ever 2.每周一次once a week
3.每月两次twice a month
类别 中考高频考点
核心短语 句型梳理 Ⅲ.Others(其他)
1.到达 get to/arrive in/at/reach 2.多于more than
3.少于less than 4.与……相同the same as
5.与……不同be different from 6.当然of course
7.例如such as 8.至少at least
二、句型梳理
1.你去哪里度假了 Where did you go on vacation
2.你和谁出去了吗 Did you go out with anyone
3.——大家都过得开心吗 —Did everyone have fun/have a good time
——是的,一切好极了。—Oh, yes. Everything was excellent.
4.——食物怎么样 —How was the food
——一切尝起来真的很好。—Everything tasted really good!
5.你买了什么特别的东西了吗 Did you buy anything special
类别 中考高频考点
核心短语 句型梳理 6.——你多久看一次电影 —How often do you go to the movies
——我大概一个月看一次电影。—I go to the movies maybe once a month.
7.——他多久看一次电视 —How often does he watch TV
——他几乎不看电视。—He hardly ever watches TV.
8.你周末通常做什么 What do you usually do on weekends
9.她周末做什么 What does she do on weekends
【考点过关】
Ⅰ.根据音标写出句中所缺单词
1.(2020·南通中考改编)It _______/si mz/ too late. Let’s have a rest and work on the
plan tomorrow morning, shall we
2.He is the _______/ ra t (r)/ who wrote the science fiction novel The Three Body
Problem.
3.The temperature in our hometown usually drops _______/b l / zero in winter.
4.Keeping English _______/ da riz/ is a good way to improve English.
5.—I have a toothache. What should I do
—You should see the _______/ dent st/.
seems
writer
below
diaries
dentist
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.Now we have colorful _________ (act)after class at school.
2.Mr Li has made a ________ (decide)to travel to Beijing.
3.Her pet has been ______(die)for two weeks.
4.The size of our school is ______ (two)bigger than theirs.
5.How beautiful the _________ (build)is!
activities
decision
dead
twice
building
Ⅲ.根据语境在空格内填入恰当的词
1.(2020·南通中考)Neither May nor I will tell this to others. We promise to keep the
secret to _________.
2.My little sister often helps our parents _____ housework.
3.I feel _____ I am dreaming.
ourselves
with
like
福建常考 重难突破
考点一 不定代词
Oh, did you go anywhere interesting
噢,你去有趣的地方了吗
anywhere adv. 意为“在任何地方”, 可用于否定句、疑问句或条件句中。在肯定句中应用somewhere。需要用形容词修饰时要放在anywhere或somewhere后面。如:
Come and see me tomorrow. We’ll go somewhere beautiful.明天来找我。我们到漂亮的地方去。
拓展 常用不定代词小结
项目 thing body one
some- something某事;某物 somebody某人 someone某人
any- anything任何事物 anybody任何人 anyone任何人
no- nothing没有什么 nobody没有人 no one没有人
every- everything一切事情 everybody每人;人人 everyone每个人
【对点练习】
( )1.Could you stay a little longer I have    more to tell you about the plan
for tomorrow.
A.something B.everything C.anything
( )2.—Did you buy    for Mary
—Yes, I bought    interesting for her.
A.something; anything B.anything; something C.everything; nothing
( )3.    needs one or two close friends to share his happiness and sadness
with.
A.Someone B.No one C.Everyone
A
B
C
考点二 how often多久一次
how often对动作发生的频率进行提问。
如: How often do you shop 你多久购物一次
拓展
与how连用的短语小结
短语 含义 提问内容
how long 多长时间 for+一段时间
since+时间点或时间状语从句
多长 物体的长度
短语 含义 提问内容
how soon 多久以后 in+一段时间(表将来)
how far 多远 距离
how many 多少 可数名词的数量
how much 多少 不可数名词的数量
多少钱 物品的价格
【对点练习】
( )1.—    do you exercise,Tony
—Three times a week.
A.How often B.How soon C.How long
( )2.—    is the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge
—55 kilometers.
A.How long B.How high C.How wide
A
A
考点三 hardly adv. 几乎不;几乎没有
hardly为表示否定意义的频度副词, 通常位于实义动词之前, be动词、助动词、情态动词之后。常构成短语hardly ever“几乎从不”, 表示频率。如:
She hardly plays sports. 她几乎不做运动。
拓展
1.含有hardly的句子为否定句, 改为反意疑问句时, 疑问部分用肯定形式。 如:
Betty hardly speaks Chinese,does she 贝蒂几乎不说汉语, 是吗
2.常用频度副词表示频率的对比(阴影部分表示各自的频率):
【对点练习】
( )1.My brother has a healthy living habit. He    stays up late, and he is an
early bird.
A.usually B.hardly C.often
( )2.    say that math is too difficult to learn. Don’t give up.
A.Always B.Sometimes C.Never
B
C
考点四 enough adj.& adv. 足够的(地);充足的(地);充分的(地)
【对点练习】
( )—We shouldn’t worry about Mary.
—You are right. She is   to look after   .
A.old enough; herself B.big enough; herself C.enough old; her
A
真题在线 考点聚焦
Ⅰ.选择填空
( )1.(2023·福建中考)—   is it from our home to the museum, Dad
—It’s about two kilometers.
A.How far    B.How often   C.How soon
( )2.(2022· 厦门二模)Hundreds of pieces of space junk(太空垃圾)have ended up
falling    in the Pacific Ocean.
A.somehow B.somewhat C.somewhere
A
C
( )3.(2023·福州质检)—    do you do sports after school
—Three times a week.
A.How often B.How old C.How long
( )4.(2022·漳州质检)As we know, every single person you know can teach
you   .
A.something B.anything C.nothing
( )5.(2024·厦门质检)—I really hate hui nan tian!
—So do I.I can’t stand the   wall.There is water everywhere.
A.wet B.broken C.pale
A
A
A
( )6.(2023·龙岩质检)—Coffee or tea, Steve
—Tea, please.    is better than a cup of tea.
A.Something B.Everything C.Nothing
( )7.(2022·营口中考)My pen friend knows a lot about China    she has never
been here.
A.although B.if C.because
( )8.(2023·龙岩质检)We are going on    three-day visit to Mount Wuyi next
month.
A.a B.an C.the
C
A
A
( )9.(2023·三明质检)—Amazing! Tom got the best grade in the test last week.
—    is impossible.He studies really hard this term.
A.Anything B.Everything C.Nothing
C
Ⅱ.看图写话
1.______________________________
2.(2024·三明中考)__________________________________
3.(2023·福州中考)____________________________
It’s wonderful to travel by plane.
The children often fly kites (in spring).
The boy enjoys taking photos.
本课结束

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