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外研版七年级下册英语期末提升训练（二）
一、单项选择
1．Jack ________ a letter to his parents two days ago.
A．writes B．is writing C．will write D．wrote
2．There ______ any computers in our classroom ten years ago.
A．isn’t B．aren’t C．wasn’t D．weren’t
3．Mind health is as ________ as body health.
A．important B．more important
C．less important D．the most important
4．—Would you like something to drink
—Yeah. A cup of coffee. It’s better to __________ some sugar into it.
A．add B．agree C．look D．feel
5．The pen is made of candies. Different colors _________ different tastes.
A．enjoy B．mean C．keep D．forget
6．You are __________ from high blood pressure. You must see a doctor.
A．suffering B．taking C．hearing D．carrying
7．Waiter, could you please bring me the ________ I’d like to order some food.
A．medicine B．salt C．menu D．pill
8．The bread ________ bad. Please throw it away at once.
A．smells B．sounds C．feels D．keeps
9．Her mother often compares her scores ________ those of other children.
A．on B．at C．in D．to
10．Jessica didn’t go to school because she ________ and went to hospital.
A．fell ill B．fell to C．fell behind D．fell off
11．All these delicious dishes ________ a lot of happy memories.
A．bring out B．bring back C．bring together D．bring down
12．The children ______ happy and excited when they saw the gifts.
A．is B．are C．was D．were
13．—Excuse me, may I use your notebook I ________ it at home.
—Sure. Here you are.
A．leave B．left C．will leave D．are leaving
14．The small girl is a little afraid, so she stands ________ her mother.
A．above B．behind C．over D．in front of
15．You’re old enough to go travelling alone. I can help you book the hotel on the internet, but don’t wait for me to do ________ for you.
A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing
16．That newly bought sofa is too small for four people to________ and it is also too heavy for them to________.
A．sit; lift B．sit on; lift it C．sit; lift it D．sit on; lift
17．The group of explorers had to make their way________ the thick jungle to reach the ancient temple.
A．across B．through C．over D．above
18．On Sunday afternoon, Tom lay ________ on the sofa watching TV, while his sister studied ________ in her room.
A．lazy; lonely B．lazily; alone C．lazily; lonely D．lazy; alone
19．—Hi, Lucy. Can I come into your school freely
—You must get ________ from my teacher before entering the school.
A．instruction B．permission C．invitation D．occasion
20．The wind blew gently, and the smoke from the fire began to ________.
A．lift B．raise C．cheer D．grow
二、完形填空
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Bench noodles (板凳面) are a traditional food in southwest China. People in Sichuan like to eat noodles sitting on benches near the streets. That’s 21 the noodle is called bench noodles.
In Chengdu, a noodle restaurant is 22 for its bench noodles. Many people come there every day. This bench noodle restaurant has a 23 of 30 years. At six o’clock every morning, the staff (全体员工) work together to 24 a bowl of noodles for each 25 .
There are more than ten 26 of bench noodles with different fresh ingredients (食材). When people finish the noodles in their bowls, they can 27 more for free if they like. The interesting part is people don’t sit in the restaurant to eat, 28 , they eat on the benches outside.
For many people in Chengdu, bench noodles are not 29 food. Eating them is also a ritual (仪式) before they 30 a busy day.
21．A．how B．why C．what D．when
22．A．good B．bad C．perfect D．famous
23．A．history B．festival C．result D．culture
24．A．show B．give C．sell D．serve
25．A．waiter B．waitress C．customer D．passenger
26．A．sets B．kinds C．boxes D．pairs
27．A．order B．make C．give D．taste
28．A．instead B．too C．either D．however
29．A．never B．still C．just D．hardly
30．A．spend B．live C．start D．prepare
三、阅读理解
Among all the things, health is the most important to us. It may be difficult to improve our health. Now, these habits may help you.
● Have breakfast every morning.
Studies show that if you have a meal in the morning, you may not become too fat or eat too much during lunch. Having breakfast can help people feel better during the day.
● Get enough sleep.
Poor sleep can influence our memory and learning. It can also lead to traffic accidents (事故)! Studies show that if people don’t get enough sleep, they may get into more accidents. So stay safe and get enough sleep!
● Take a walk every day.
Walking is an easy way to exercise. You’d better meet friends for a walk, not for a meal. As you walk, you will see the beautiful world around you. If you try, you will find that adding a walk in your everyday life is very easy.
● Join social groups.
Social groups can give you support (支持). You can join social groups, such as sports teams, art groups and music groups. The people in the groups can offer (提供) advice and help each other in difficult times. Also, being in a group keeps your mind busy. An active mind is a healthy mind!
31．If you ________, you may not become too fat or eat too much during lunch.
A．have breakfast in the morning B．get enough sleep
C．take a walk D．join social groups
32．What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 3 refer to
A．Poor sleep. B．Our memory. C．Our learning. D．Enough sleep.
33．If you need help and want to help others, you’d better ________.
A．invite your friend to have a meal B．stay safe and get enough sleep
C．take a walk every day D．become a member of a social group
34．Which part is the article probably (可能) from a newspaper
A．Story. B．Food. C．Health. D．Sports.
My best friend Bill is always trying to find out ways to give the environment a helping hand. One day, Bill brought some green cakes to school. At lunch, he shared his cakes with us. “Delicious!” “Wonderful!” Everyone liked the cakes and wondered how he made them.
The story goes back a few weeks. Bill’s family likes fruit very much. His father especially loves watermelons. He eats a lot of them in summer. They always throw away the skins (皮).
After seeing the cleaner working hard to pick up the heavy rubbish pail (桶), Bill said. “There must be a good way to use all the watermelon skins.”
After a lot of thinking, he decided to make something with the skins. First, he made the skins into juice. Then he carefully made his delicious GREEN cakes.
Once he tasted the cake, he knew his cakes were a great by-product (副产品) of the watermelon eating. And it was nature friendly too.
From now on, he doesn’t need to worry about the heavy waste from eating watermelons. And everyone always wants more of his special cakes.
35．What did Bill share with his classmates one day
A．Something he bought. B．Something he made. C．Something he planted. D．Something he picked.
36．What do we know about Bill’s family
A．They work very hard. B．They like fruit very much.
C．They help pick up the rubbish. D．They enjoy making green cakes.
37．Which is the right order according to the passage
① Bill brought some green cakes to school.
② Bill made the watermelon skins into juice.
③ Everyone liked Bill’s cakes and wondered how he made them.
④ Bill carefully made his delicious GREEN cakes.
⑤ Bill decided to make something with the watermelon skins.
A．⑤②④①③ B．⑤②①③④ C．①③⑤②④ D．②①⑤④③
38．What will Bill most probably write in his diary
A．I made very good cakes and everyone enjoyed them.
B．I worked with the cleaner and my parents praised me.
C．I made some fruit juice but my classmates needed more.
D．I tried to help others but I worried about the heavy waste.
Trees Are Earth’s Lifesavers
Trees take in carbon dioxide, make oxygen, and give homes to animals. But deforestation (cutting down too many trees) is dangerous. Here’s how to help:
Use Less Paper
- Take notes on phones/ computers instead of paper.
-Use the back of old paper for rough work.
-Recycle paper, newspapers, and boxes.
-Recycling l ton of paper saves 17 trees!
Plant More Trees
Many groups plant trees every year. For example, in 2022, people in Kenya planted 10 million trees in one month. Schools can have a “Tree Planting Day” to teach students.
Stop Air Pollution
Dirty air hurts trees. Factories should clean their smoke, and people can walk, bike, or take buses instead of driving.
Buy Safe Wood Products
Don’t buy furniture made from illegally cut trees. Look for the FSC mark (a green tree logo) to know the wood is from safe places.
A study in 2023 showed that planting 1, 000 trees removes as much pollution as 20 cars make in 20 years. If we act now, the future will be greener!
39．How many trees are saved by recycling one ton of paper
A．5 B．17 C．100 D．1, 000
40．Why is the FSC mark important
A．It makes furniture cheap. B．It means the wood comes from safe places.
C．It increases factory smoke. D．It encourages cutting trees.
41．What is the effect of planting 1, 000 trees compared to cars
A．Feeding 100 families. B．Removing pollution from 20 cars.
C．Building a new park. D．Cleaning a river.
42．Which action does NOT help trees
A．Using digital notes. B．Driving more often.
C．Joining tree-planting events. D．Recycling cardboard.
四、用单词的适当形式填空
43．You said joining the music club was necessary. I (total) agreed with you.
44．The green skateboard is Mike’s. And the yellow one is (my).
45．My class teacher always encourages us (improve) our study habits.
46．Peter usually practices (jog) in the school club on weekdays.
47．To be a good team. you should encourage one another (improve) your basketball skills.
48．Look! Tony is (jog) with his dog in the park.
49．I can’t feel my hands! It’s (freeze) outside!
50．The traditional lion dance performance shows our (culture) pride as Chinese.
51．There (be) some kids fighting over toys just now.
52．The wide uses of AI make our daily tasks easier and (convenience).
五、根据汉语的提示完成句子
53．经过漫长的一天后，我很快就睡着了。
After a long day, I quickly .
54．众所周知，钱学森是历史上最优秀的科学家之一。
As we all know, Qian Xuesen was one of in history.
55．这道菜是用苦瓜和鸡蛋做成的。
The dish bitter gourd and eggs.
56．他能从这次旅行中学到很多。
He can a lot from the .
57．然后，我们可以乘船旅行。
Then, we can take a .
六、补全对话
A: Hello, Miss Brown!
B: Hello, Jim. 58
A: Because I am hungry.
B: But do you know the rule “Don’t eat in the classroom”
A: 59
B: Don’t do that again.
A: All right. 60
B: You can eat in the dining hall.
A: 61
B: Yes, it is.
A: 62
B: You’re welcome.
A．Thank you, Miss Brown.
B．Why do you eat
C．Can we run here
D．Sorry, Miss Brown.
E．Is the dining hall behind the classroom building
F．Where can I eat
七、书面表达
63．同学们一定听过《如愿》这首歌，其中的一句歌词“山河无恙，烟火寻常”描绘了中国的盛世景象。城市的发展如同一部生动的历史长卷，每一条街道、每一座建筑都是一页篇章，记载着人们的辛勤耕耘和智慧创新。用脚步丈量大地宽广，用心感受中国的温暖怀抱。假定你是李辉，你的美国笔友David想来中国旅游，请你用英文给他写一封电子邮件。
内容包括：
1.推荐一座值得游玩的城市及原因。
2.介绍该城市2-3处著名景点，描述这些景点的独特之处和游客的游玩活动。 介绍当地的特色美食……
3.表达期待。
注意：
（1）词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear David,
I hope this email finds you well. I’m excited to hear that you’re planning to visit China! _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
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《外研版七年级下册英语期末提升训练（二）》参考答案
1．D
2．D
3．A
4．A
5．B
6．A
7．C
8．A
9．D
10．A
11．B
12．D
13．B
14．B
15．A
16．D
17．B
18．B
19．B
20．A
21．B 22．D 23．A 24．D 25．C 26．B 27．A 28．A 29．C 30．C
31．A 32．A 33．D 34．C
35．B 36．B 37．A 38．A
39．B 40．B 41．B 42．B
43．totally
44．mine
45．to improve
46．jogging
47．to improve
48．jogging
49．freezing
50．cultural
51．were
52．more convenient
53． fell asleep
54． the most excellent scientists
55． is/was made of
56． learn trip
57． boat trip
58．B 59．D 60．F 61．E 62．A
63．例文：
Dear David,
I hope this email finds you well. I’m excited to hear that you’re planning to visit China! I suggest Beijing because it’s the best choice to see Chinese history. There are three famous places you must visit. The Great Wall is very long and beautiful. You will feel excited when you walk on it. The Forbidden City has many old palaces. Summer Palace is perfect to take a walk by the lake. Don’t miss Beijing duck — the most delicious food here! I can’t wait to see you.
Yours,
Li Hua
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