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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
外研版七年级下册英语期末提升训练（一）
一、单项选择
1．Jim prefers ________ to ________. She goes for a run every morning.
A．play football, swim B．playing football, swim C．play football, swimming D．playing football, swimming
2．There is a bridge ________ the river. You can walk ________ the river.
A．over; across B．above; across C．over; cross D．above; cross
3．—Let’s sing an English song here.
—________ that. The kids are sleeping. Please keep quiet.
A．Do B．Don’t do C．Doing D．Does
4．There is a desk ________ the bed and shelf.
A．on B．between C．above D．under
5．________ your aunt ________ carrots
A．Do; like B．Is; like C．Are; like D．Does; like
6．________ my parents are doctors. They work in a hospital.
A．Both B．All C．Either D．Neither
7．— I think math is the most boring subject.
—________. Math is useful and interesting!
A．I don’t agree B．You’re welcome C．That’s a good idea D．I’m sorry to hear that
8．My grandfather ________ at a hospital in his home town in 1986.
A．works B．will work C．is working D．worked
9．—We don’t have coffee. Why not have tea ________
—Sounds great.
A．too B．either C．however D．instead
10．—What do you think of your school
—It’s a good place for us to ________ ourselves for the future.
A．move B．hunt C．improve D．order
11．You can choose ________ the black pen or the red one—both are good.
A．as well B．too C．either D．also
12．— My goal is to go to the Tiangong Space Station as an astronaut.
—Work hard,________ you will make it.
A．and B．so C．if D．unless
13．Walk ________ the hutong, and you will see a bridge ________ a river.
A．through; over B．into; through C．through; on D．into; on
14．Jenny usually ________ to the mountains on weekends, but she ________ her uncle last weekend.
A．went; visited B．went; visits C．goes; visits D．goes; visited
15．—Alice, don’t ________ on the floor.
—I am sorry, Mum. Look! The old hen is ________ an egg.
A．lay; laying B．lie; lay C．lay; lie D．lie; laying
16．—May I have a cup of coffee, please
—Coffee Sorry, there’s ________ left. We only have some juice now.
A．nothing B．something C．either D．none
17．Yesterday I didn’t go to the zoo. Instead, I ________ to the science museum with Jim.
A．go B．went C．am going D．will go
18．—Who carried the idea of making Binglao to Europe
—Marco Polo ________.
A．is B．was C．does D．did
19．The ice cream is ________ heaven. Can I have another scoop (勺)
A．as well as B．as beautiful as C．as good as D．as long as
20．He _______ you this message two days ago. You’d better call him back.
A．left B．leaves C．leaving D．has left
二、完形填空
Mrs. Li with her family lives in a small town now. She is 103 years old. She tells people she loves her family. People often ask her 21 she keeps healthy in her life. Mrs. Li says everyone 22 live to be 103 years old if they eat healthy food and do some 23 every day.
Mrs. Li thinks that healthy food is very important. To be happy is also good for her health. She often 24 a glass of milk and has two eggs at about 8:00 in the morning. Milk and eggs give her energy. So she doesn’t feel 25 in the morning. She 26 eats snacks because she thinks they are not healthy. She hardly ever eats meat, so she usually has some rice and 27 for dinner. And 28 dinner, she 29 about an hour taking a walk. She usually has an apple. An apple a day 30 the doctor away.
21．A．what B．when C．how D．where
22．A．can B．has to C．need D．must
23．A．exercise B．food C．shopping D．jobs
24．A．drinks B．has C．eats D．have
25．A．terrible B．sorry C．hungry D．afraid
26．A．often B．usually C．always D．never
27．A．pork B．vegetables C．beef D．meat
28．A．before B．behind C．after D．between
29．A．takes B．needs C．finds D．spends
30．A．lets B．makes C．keeps D．leaves
三、阅读理解
Many people like sugar. Do you know where we get sugar from Most of our sugar comes from two plants: sugar cane (甘蔗) and sugar beets (甜菜). Sugar cane is a tall plant. It grows in hot countries. However, sugar beet grows in cool places.
There are many different kinds of sugar, and we use them in different ways. We can often see white sugar in our lives. You can put it in your tea or coffee. Brown sugar has a strong taste. People often use it to make cakes.
Is sugar nice or harmful It’s difficult to say. In some traditional ways, sugar is useful for our bodies and makes us strong. But eating too much sugar isn’t good for our teeth. It can hurt our teeth and make us fat. Being fat can bring us many health problems. So if you like sugar, it’s important to eat it in a right way. Make sure not to eat too much. A little sugar is fine and can give you some power. You can eat lots of healthy food like fruits and vegetables, take lots of exercise and make your teeth clean every day! In the future, cars will even run on sugar, Some people in America are making sugar into fuel (燃料) for their cars. To keep healthy, we should remember: a little sugar goes a long way!
31．What do we know about sugar beet
A．It grows in cool places. B．It is a tall plant.
C．It looks like sugar cane. D．It has more sugar than sugar cane.
32．People often use ________ to make cakes.
A．white sugar B．brown sugar C．tea D．coffee
33．What’s the meaning of the word “harmful” in Paragraph 3
A．enough B．difficult C．bad D．boring
34．Having too much sugar can ________.
A．make us feel hungry B．be good for health
C．bring health problems D．make our teeth clean
35．What is the best title of the passage
A．How to make sugar B．The taste of sugar.
C．The history of sugar. D．Sugar and our health.
Going green seems to be a fashion for a lot of people these days, but for the two of us, going green is not a fashion but a lifestyle.
On April 22, 2019, we started our plan to go green every day for a year. This meant doing 365 different green things. For example, we reused water and cut down the use of our energy. Also, we had to think of something different to do and this was not easy.
With the idea of going green every single day for a year, Our Green Year started. My wife and I taught people how they could go green in their lives. We hoped we could show people all the green things that we could do to make the environment better. We wanted to push the idea that every little bit helps it a lot.
During Our Green Year, we completely changed our lifestyles. We now shop at organic (有机的) stores. We eat less meat, choosing green food. We greatly cut down our buying. We give away half of what we have on the Internet. We clean our home with vinegar (醋) and lemon juice instead of chemical cleaners. We make our own butter, enjoying the smell of home-made bread. In our home office, anyone doing something ungreen may be punished (惩罚).
We changed a lot during Our Green Year. We are thankful for the chance to be able to go green and teach others. We believe that we do have the power to change things and help our planet.
36．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to
A．The lifestyle. B．The fashion. C．The environment. D．Our Green Year.
37．It was hard for the writer and his wife to live a green life for the whole year because ________.
A．they needed to do something green and unusual
B．they didn’t know how to teach other people
C．they would not like to cut down their use of energy
D．they wanted to follow the green fashion
38．What did the writer and his wife do during the Green Year
A．They stopped others’ green behavior (行为). B．They tried to stop their ungreen habits.
C．They used better chemical cleaners. D．They sold their home-made food.
39．What can we learn from the last paragraph
A．The government will give support to the green project.
B．Some people disagree with the writer’s green ideas.
C．Our Green Year is becoming a national fashion.
D．The writer may continue his lifestyle in the future.
Chinese people don’t just love cooking delicious vegetable dishes. They also love growing vegetables. Chinese people grew vegetables in their gardens many years ago. Now, they also grow vegetables in the Antarctic (南极), and even in space (太空)! Here is the reason.
With so much land, China is good for growing vegetables. Many places have the light, soil (土壤) and water that vegetables need.
Most of today’s vegetables were once wild. Chinese people started to eat and grow them quite early. The Book of Songs (《诗经》), written about 2,500 years ago, said something about vegetables. Chinese people were also open to vegetables from other countries. Potatoes, peppers and tomatoes were all from other places. But Chinese people grew them, making them popular vegetables in China.
In the old times, the poet Tao Yuanming lived in the countryside and did farm work. This included (包括) growing vegetables. He loved this peaceful life. Now planting vegetables is a good way to get away from the busy city life.
40．What does Paragraph 1 mainly tell us
A．Chinese people love growing vegetables. B．People grow vegetables only in the gardens.
C．Chinese people don’t like cooking vegetables. D．Chinese people only love eating vegetables.
41．Why is China a good place for growing vegetables
A．Because vegetables are good for people’s health.
B．Because China is a big country with a long history.
C．Because there’s much soil, light and water in China.
D．Because Chinese people do well in growing vegetables.
42．What does the underlined word “peaceful” in Paragraph 4 mean
A．Helpful. B．Quiet. C．Strange. D．Important.
43．What’s the best title of this passage
A．Planting vegetables in China. B．Eating vegetables in China.
C．The ways to plant vegetables. D．The names of different vegetables.
四、用单词的适当形式填空
44．Dan (sweep) the street ten minutes ago.
45．Can you find the (important) of the picture
46．I’m feeling terrible. I have a (stomach).
47．As one of the of the air crash, Iris later became the heroine in a documentary film. (survive)
48．All citizens are of China’s rich history and technological achievements. (pride)
49． a study plan is an important step to manage time. (creation)
50．I felt (bore) during the long and meaningless meeting.
51．The teacher allows us (discuss) in class.
52．She can (learn) about the culture.
53．This place is (beauty) with a long history.
五、根据汉语的提示完成句子
54．谁会带他们去最近的洗手间？
Who will the nearest restroom
55．她生病了，我们给她买了一只又大又肥的母鸡。
She fell ill. We bought a big for her.
56．屏住呼吸，不要讲话。
your and don’t speak now.
57．你想在牛奶里加多少糖？
sugar would you like to the milk
58．她更喜欢自己做这项工作。
She the work by .
六、补全对话
根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出适当的选项补全对话。
A: Morning, Gao Wei. I’m doing a survey (调查) about students’ favourite meals. May I ask you some questions
B: Sure thing!
A: Thanks! 59
B: It must be breakfast!
A: 60
B: It gives me lots of energy to start my day.
A: That’s great! What do you eat for breakfast
B: It changes. Sometimes I have roujiamo and 61 .
A: OK. Do you eat at home or school
B: Well, I usually eat at home. 62
A: I see. That’s all for my survey. Thanks for your help!
B: 63 Have a good day!
A．Not at all!
B．sometimes I have a sandwich.
C．Why do you like it so much
D．What’s your favourite meal of the day
E．But if I’m on duty, I bring my breakfast to school.
七、书面表达
64．假如你是李辉，你的学校将要举办一场以保护树木为主题的英语演讲比赛，请你根据以下要点写一篇演讲稿参赛。
要点：
1.简述树木的重要性；
2.如何保护树木；
3.号召更多人参与保护树木。
注意：
（1）词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（3）演讲稿中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
Good afternoon, everyone,
I am glad to be here to give a speech.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you for your listening!
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
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《外研版七年级下册英语期末提升训练（一）》参考答案
1．D
2．A
3．B
4．B
5．D
6．A
7．A
8．D
9．D
10．C
11．C
12．A
13．A
14．D
15．D
16．D
17．B
18．D
19．C
20．A
21．C 22．A 23．A 24．A 25．C 26．D 27．B 28．C 29．D 30．C
31．A 32．B 33．C 34．C 35．D
36．C 37．A 38．B 39．D
40．A 41．C 42．B 43．A
44．swept
45．importance
46．stomachache
47．survivors
48．proud
49．Creating/To create
50．bored
51．to discuss
52．learn
53．beautiful
54． lead them to
55． fat hen
56． Hold breath
57． How much to add
58． prefers to finish/complete herself
59．D 60．C 61．B 62．E 63．A
64．One possible version
Good afternoon, everyone,
I am glad to be here to give a speech.
Trees are very important to us. They give us oxygen, clean the air, and provide homes for animals. They also stop soil from washing away and make our world beautiful. To protect trees, we should stop cutting them down freely. We can recycle paper, use both sides of it, and plant more trees. Never waste paper, like throwing away notebooks with blank pages. Let’s work together to protect trees! Small actions can make a big difference. Tell your friends and family that they should join us. Remember, saving trees means saving our future!
Thank you for your listening!
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