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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
七年级（下）英语期末试卷——江苏省南通市如皋市
一、单项选择
（ ）1. —Father told me Daniel some clothes and books for children in poor areas. —Oh, he is so kind and helpful.
A. collects B. collect C. collecting D. collected
（ ）2. —What happened There is water all over the floor.
—The rain poured a hole in the roof (屋顶) last night.
A. by B. over C. across D. through
（ ）3. —Parents shouldn’t do for their children.
—I agree. Children should learn to look after themselves.
A something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
（ ）4. The police warning signs across several major roads, so the students had a quiet college entrance exam.
A. put up B. put in C. put on D. put out
（ ）5. —It’s reported that December 20th 2024 will be the 25th anniversary of Macao’s return to China. — exciting news it is!
A. How B. What C. How an D. What an
（ ）6. —What does the picture on the right tell the visitors not to do
—When we are in the zoo, we feed the animals.
A. can’t B. may not
C. couldn’t D. needn’t
（ ）7. —
—The puppet show (木偶戏). It is very amazing.
A. How do you like your visit to Shuihui Park
B. What do you think of your visit to Shuihui Park
C. How do you like about your visit to Shuihui Park
D. What do you like about your visit to Shuihui Park
（ ）8. Read the poem below. It tells us that .
Hold fast to dreams, For if dreams die, Life is a broken-winged bird, That can not fly. Excerpt from Dreams
A. we should dream fast B. all of us should have dreams
C. life is like a flying bird D. dreams die when they can not fly
（ ）9. —I’d borrow a book like A guide to English Grammar. Which section should the book be in
—It should be in .
A. History B. Languages C. Literature D. Science
（ ）10. —I practiced playing the violin every day, but I’m still not good at it.
— . You can do better next time, my sweetheart.
A. I agree B. That’s OK C. Come on D. All right
二、完形填空
Avery and I are good friends, but once something unhappy happened when we both tried out for roles in Alice in Wonderland.
Avery really hoped to be Alice and I was 11 she could get the role. However, it turned out that I was picked to be Alice and Avery only 12 the part of the March Hare. “Do you want to practice together with me ” I asked. “Sorry, I have no time this week,” said Avery, without looking at me. “And I will be always 13 .”
That night at dinner, my parents noticed I was not that 14 about getting the lead role. They wondered what happened. “Well, Avery was not picked to be Alice, but I was. She was unhappy. Maybe she will throw away our 15 .”
My father said, “Don’t 16 about it. I think this may make you be an extra-good friend.” “Dad’s right,” said my mother. “Sometimes 17 our friends do well, we may have feelings of envy ( 羡慕) and don’t know how to act. Try giving her a little time and understanding, and she will change her 18 soon.”
Over the next week, I 19 my best to give Avery some time. Then one day, on the way to our practice, I 20 her. “I just want to say, you’re such a great actor when acting as the March Hare.” I smiled. She seemed happy and explained how she 21 the role. When I asked her to help me with my role, she agreed and smiled, too. She 22 said sorry to me for acting that way at first. Later, we became 23 to each other again.
I’ve learned people often have a 24 time dealing with (处理) envy and disappointment (失望). If you have same or similar experiences, you could try 25 my parents told me. Give your friend a little time, space and understanding. This might be the perfect time to be an extra-good friend.
（ ）11. A. happy B. sure C. ready D. strange
（ ）12. A. taught B. got C. lost D. hoped
（ ）13. A. tired B. surprised C. lazy D. busy
（ ）14. A. excited B. careful C. nervous D. clear
（ ）15. A. roles B. feeling C. friendship D. moment
（ ）16. A. think B. worry C. talk D. learn
（ ）17. A. before B. till C. after D. when
（ ）18. A. sound B. plan C. idea D. face
（ ）19. A. sent B. tried C. put D. showed
（ ）20. A. met B. left C. answered D. thanked
（ ）21. A. faced B. missed C. understood D. hoped
（ ）22. A. even B. never C. almost D. seldom
（ ）23. A. glad B. quiet C. noisy D. close
（ ）24. A. best B. free C. whole D. hard
（ ）25. A. where B. how C. what D. why
三、阅读理解
第 一 节 阅 读 理 解
阅读下面四篇短文，从各题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
It's fun to go out in the summer vacation,but staying at home doesn't have to be sad or boring.With a little creative thinking and pre-planning,you'll enjoy staying with your family at home.
Pick out some kinds of flowers.Start planting them indoors first When they're ready and the weather is fine,move them outside and take care of them.Then enjoy the fruits of your work when your plants are blooming.
Read a Book Together Reading takes a backseat in today's busy lifestyles,but it is still a good way to enjoy your time with your family.You can take turns reading an interesting book aloud.Then,you can take time to talk about what's happening and share your views
Cook a Meal Together Find different recipes(菜谱)in a cookbook,and try your hand in the kitchen with your family.Take turns deciding on which tasty food to make.Then enjoy food together.Cooking with parents always brings us a great memory.Years later,we can often think of the happy time.
Practice a Musical Instrument(乐器) If you love music,it willbe great to practice an instrument when you're home.Try playing a wonderful song,so you can perform for your family.You can find some lessons online.They can help you learn a song,you'll enjoy playing.
（ ）26.Which of the following should be put into the blank
A.Start a garden B.Play in a garden
C.Plant the trees D.Take care of fruits
（ ）27.The underlined word"memory"probably means "the ability to things from the past".
A.wonder B.decide C.remember D.match
（ ）28.According to the writer,if you are interested in music,you can
A.give some lessons online
B.talk about songs with your family
C.practice playing a wonderful song
D.read books about musical instruments
B
What’s All That Nonsense (荒谬)
Edward Lear
Who was Edward Lear He was a great English writer from the 1800s. He wrote many poems. His most famous book of poems is from 1846.
It is called A Book of Nonsense! Before you read this book, you should know two things.
Are Those Real Words
Lear’s writing is very creative because he made up words. But don’t be surprised if you see them. They are just a lot of fun nonsense! There are many different strange creatures (生物) and words in his stories. For example, there are Pobbles, Jumblies, and Blue Boss-Wosses in his book. But they are not real! Many people like his work because it’s interesting and funny!
Lear’s Poem Pattern (模式)
Lear wrote many of his poems in a special kind of pattern. His pattern has five lines. And he made it very popular! When you read his poems, look for the special pattern: the last words in the first two lines will rhyme. And in lines three and four, the last words will rhyme together. Then the last word in the final line will rhyme with the last words in the first two lines.
Hit the Books!
Now, you know about Lear’s poems. So go check out A Book of Nonsense! See if you can find all of his strange words and creatures. Also, try to find his famous rhyming pattern!
（ ）29. A Book of Nonsense is a .
A. classic novel B. picture book C. comic strip D. poem book
（ ）30.What does the underlined words "two things"refer to
① Edward's life experiences ② special rhyming pattern ③ fun made-up words ④ interesting paintings
A.①② B.③④ C.②③ D.①④ （ ）31.Which of the following poem was most likely written by Edward Lear
A.
C.
They live their lives round, Without any sound, They roll down to those found Even though they can fall Since they are such a ball.
I live here:"Wessex"is my name: I am a dog known rather well: I guard the house but how that came To be my whim I cannot tell. I am a popular personage at home.
B.
D.
There was an Old Man with a beard, Who said,"It is just asI feared!"
Two owls and a Hen,
Four Larks and a Wren,
Have all built their nest in my beard!
Come along,come with me,
Take a dive in the deep blue sea. Put on your gear,let's explore
All the way to the ocean floor
This is the start of our deep-sea plunge!
（ ）32.What is the purpose(意图)of the article
A.To show how to make some nonsense words.
B.To take a look at Edward Lear's personal life.
C.To invite readers to study Lear's famous book.
D.To share what changes Edward's writing style.
C
Seventh-grader Luna from Stillwater Public Schools in US, did something good for her community. She held a blanket drive (毛毯捐赠活动) in November, picking up blankets from different places and giving them to homeless organizations (组织) such as Pioneer Pantry.
“Since she is a Payne County team leader who likes doing community projects, and she tries to come up with one or two a year to do, this is the one that she decided she wanted to do this year,” Luna’s mother told Stillwater News.
To donate (捐赠) to Luna’s community project, people could send blankets to a local county office or call her to come and pick the blankets up. There were 125 blankets donated to the Pioneer Pantry.
Luna chose to do a blanket drive because schools usually do coat drives while other organizations do mitten (手套) drives. A blanket is nice because it can help people stay warm at night, and it isn’t as heavy as a coat, she told Stillwater News.
It is very important to Luna that she works for those in the Stillwater community who are around her age— because she sees their struggles (挣扎) firsthand. “At first, I couldn’t think of a community project, then somebody said at school that they didn’t have a blanket and they were not sure what to do, so I decided to do a blanket drive,” Luna said.
She hopes that she can help keep the community warm this winter, as well as call on others to help people in need.
（ ）33. What do we know about the blanket drive
A. Luna holds the blanket drive every year.
B. It helps poor and homeless people.
C. Pioneer Pantry pays for the blanket drive.
D. It makes new blankets and gives them out.
（ ）34. How can people take part in the blanket drive
A. By chatting with Luna’s mother.
B. By sending blankets to right places.
C. By calling Luna to come and give her money.
D. By helping Luna pick up things from house to house.
（ ）35. Why did Luna choose the blanket drive
A. Because a blanket is large and heavy.
B. Because many schools started blanket drives.
C. Because a blanket is more expensive than a coat.
D. Because a blanket can give more warmth in daily life.
（ ）36. What is the best title for the text
A. A Lovely Community
B. Plans for the Homeless
C. Handing out Warmth
D. Seventh-grader Luna
D
①Scientists have found that plants can make sounds.
② A scientist Lily Hadany and her team recorded(录制)tomato plants at different times.It showed that the plants made ultrasonic(超声波)sounds.People could only hear them with the help of a computer.They were
noises like clicking sounds.
③As the scientists studied the sounds,they began to find some interesting facts.Plants made different sounds at different times.They seldom clicked(发出咔嗒声)when they had enough water,but when they needed water, they clicked more and more.Scientists also found that plants made sounds when they got hurt.When scientists cut off a leaf from the plants,the plants also clicked more.But the clicking wasn't the same as when the plants needed
water.
④Some scientists designed a computer AI system to tell the different kinds of clicking sounds.It was able to find the difference between plants that needed water and plants with cuts.It means that one day we may be able to use these sounds to find out when it is in difficult time,and what problem it is having.That could be very helpful to farmers.
⑤The team's finding changes our ideas about plants.As Dr.Hadany says,"Even in a quiet field,there are sounds made by plants,and those sounds carry information and may help us a lot."
（ ）37.Which of the following may you need if you want to hear the sounds of plants
A.
B.
C.
D.
1_x000F_（ ）38.How does the writer show the interesting facts in Paragraph 3
A.By giving examples. B.By telling stories.
C.By asking questions. D.By using numbers.
（ ）39.What can people do with the help of the team's finding
A.Stop people from cutting down trees.
B.Know how to tell different sounds faster.
C.Help farmers to know more about their plants.
D.Hear more beautiful sounds from different plants.
（ ）40.What is the structure (结构)of the passage
A.①/②③④/⑤
B.①②③④/⑤
C.①/②/③/④⑤
D.①/②③④⑤
第二节 信息还原
根据短文内容，从选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项 (选项中有一项为多余选项)。
Sometimes you have to begin a different life in a new school. Maybe it is not easy to start a new school life,
41
Always be yourself
In a new school, you may want to make new friends by changing yourself. 42 Changing who you are for other people will only make you feel even worse. Be yourself, and soon you will find friends who you like.
Accept invitations
In a new school you may want to keep in touch with your old friends after school. But that never means you should stay away from your new friends. 43 This can make you know them well.
44
Remember your new teachers are always there to help you. If you have any trouble, it’s best to have a talk with them. They will be glad to listen to you.
Don’t worry too much about moving to a new school. 45 Very soon you’ll have lots of friends and you’ll have fun again.
A. Talk to your teachers.
B. Ask teachers for help.
C. It is not a good idea to do things like that.
D. but there is some advice that may help you.
E. Just be yourself, be cheerful and be friendly.
F. If new friends invite you to a party, join them happily.
第 II 卷
四、词汇运用
阅读下面短文 ，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。
Living in China for 25 years, China is still a desirable country that I always look forward to 46 (visit). This Women’s Day holiday, I planned a one-day trip around Yangzhou. It was like love at first sight.
47 the age of 15, I received a book that was a collection of poems of the Tang Dynasty. In it, I was deeply attracted to a poem written by Li Bai “Sailing to Yangzhou in March when blossoms curl (卷曲) like smoke on the river”.
Yangzhou, sitting for 2,500 years at the crossing of the Yangtze River and the 2,500-year-old Grand Canal ( 大 运河), is one of the 24 48 (city) on the list of Historic and Cultural Cities in China. In the old town, there are many streets and houses. It is great 49 (travel) to the city in spring. Spring paints the city in bright colors.
Yangzhou is famous for 50 (it) gardens. Among them, the Slender West Lake (瘦西湖), one of the biggest attractions in the city, was my 51 (one) stop. The park with its fantastic landscape (景色) and lots of history has enough to keep a tourist busy for the whole day. I felt sorry 52 I could only have a half-day tour.
My next stop was He Garden, one of the best protected gardens in Yangzhou. It was once owned by the family of He Zhidao during the Qing Dynasty. He 53 (bring) Chinese and Western architectural ( 建 筑 的 ) features together successfully.
Yangzhou is also the starting point of the Grand Canal tour. Taking a boat along that part of the canal in Yangzhou, I was 54 (amaze) at the liveliness of this ancient waterway and the city’s history and culture.
I found it 55 (luck) to have a trip to Yangzhou filled with pleasure and wonder. It made me hungry for more of China.
五、短文填空
请认真阅读下面短文 ，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确形式 ，使短文 通顺 。
In the past, children didn’t have computer games to play, TVs to watch, or books to read. They spent a lot of time d 56 housework at home or studying in their classrooms, so they often created (创造) their o 57
games. Most of them thought those games were the most important things to do.
One of the most p 58 games was rolling the hoop ( 滚 铁 环 ). Children took a big hoop and r 59 after each other with their hoops in a park. The one who could get to the finishing point most q 60 was the winner. It s 61 like an easy game, but in fact the hoop was quite difficult to roll.
A 62 fun game was nine pins ( 瓶柱). Nine pins were placed three in a row. One person would win i 63 he knocked down all nine pins with a ball. Children also flew kites and h 64 themselves to let others find. They were also interested in some adventure games, for example, s 65 for treasure in an old house. Sometimes the weather was bad, such as rainy or snowy, so children often read indoors.
六 、阅读与回答问题
请认真阅读下面短文 ，并根据短文内容回答问题。
Imagine you can have phone calls with your favorite star. Is it exciting AI humans ( 人) might help with it. Today, AI humans are popular at home and abroad.
As we all know, AI humans now can be like real people. They can do real people’s voices and moves and even copy their personalities (性格). But what else can they do And what can only be done by humans but not AI
Digital humans today play the roles in many ways. They can be idols, vloggers, reporters, and more. For example, China Daily has its own digital reporter, Yuanxi. She can speak English and cover the wonderful world of Chinese culture. She can process (处理) data fast. This can help the newsroom work faster.
In 2022, Chinese tech company Baidu showed its first digital idol Xi Jiajia. She can change her make-up and how she dresses, and even do webcasts (直播)! During China Fashion Week, Xi Jiajia became famous in an online virtual fashion show (虚拟时装秀). “Virtual idols could do something that people cannot do in the real world, such
as time travel,” said Liu Qian from Baidu. Liu took the digital tour guides as an example. They can be in different places and from different times in history.
But AI humans have their disadvantages ( 劣 势). Take Yuanxi as an example. She still doesn’t have much human touch and EQ like us. These are something that only a real human can have. What’s more, virtual people can’t team up and communicate with others in real time.
As Yuanxi wrote, “Virtual employees show the power of AI but they are not a replacement for traditional human employees.”
66. In what way can AI humans be like real people
_________________________________
67. What roles can digital humans play
_________________________________
68. Who is Xi Jiajia according to Paragraph 4
69. What are the things that only real humans have
70. Will you buy AI humans in the future Why or why not
七、句子翻译
71. 熊猫喜欢吃竹子并整天躺着 (like doing)
72. 爱丽丝足够小可以过那扇门。(be enough to... ）
73. 顺便说一句 ，不要将任何热的东西倒入垃圾桶中。（put into ... )
74. 我的狗是我最好的朋友 ，我会照顾他一直到最后。(look after... ）
75.他们经常在社区中心集中，并和大家分享各自的一技之长。(meet at.…)
八 、书 面 表 达
76.七年级生活即将结束，在这一年里，你的学习和生活一定有很多收获。阳光中学校刊英文专栏以A Letter to Myself为题，向七年级学生征稿。请根据以下要点，写一份稿件投稿。
(
My first
school year
make a new
friend
—
pet
join
a
club
get
an
a
ward
)
注意：1.表达中应包含所给要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺。
2. 词数70词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
3. 表达中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。
A Letter to Myself
Dear myself,
How time flies!It's time to say goodbye to my first year in Sunshine Middle School.This year I gained a lot
of
things.
All the best, my dear self.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
参考答案
一、1.D 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.D 8.B 9.B 10.C
二、11. B 12. B 13. D 14. A 15. C 16. B 17. D 18. C 19. B 20. A 21. C 22. A 23. D 24.D 25. C
三、26.A 27.C 28.C 29. D 30.C 31.B 32.C 33. B 34. B 35. D 36. C 37.B 38.A 39.C 40.D 41 D 42. C 43. F 44. A 45. E
四、46. Visiting 47. At 48. Cities 49. to travel 50. its 51. first
52. because 53. Brought 54. amazed 55. lucky
五、56. (d)oing 57. (o)wn 58. (p)opular
59. (r)an 60. (q)uickly 61. (s)ounded 62. (A)nother
63. (i)f 64. (h)id 65. (s)earching
六、66. They can do real people’s voices and moves and even copy their personalities.
67. They can be idols, vloggers, reporters, and more.
68. She is the first digital idol of Chinese tech company Baidu.
69. Human touch and EQ.
70. Yes. Because they can do many things for us so that we can relax ourselves.
七、71. Pandas like eating bamboo and lying down all day long.
72. Alice was small enough to go through the door.
73. By the way, don’t put anything hot into the rubbish bin.
74. My dog is my best friend,and I'll look after him till the end.
75. They often meet at the community centre and share their different skills.
八、76.One possible version:
A Letter to Myself
Dear myself,
How time flies! It’s time to say goodbye to my first year in Sunshine Middle school. This year I gained a lot of things.
This year, you made a lovely friend－goldfish. They became a part of your life. Goldfish are easy to look after.
They don’t make any noise and you only feed them once a day.
Your school activities are colourful. You always think carefully and plans everything well. You join the
“Helping hand” club, and now you are a volunteer for the school. When visitors come, you often show them around your beautiful and modern school. It is kind of you to give your seat to the old on the bus and collect clothes and
books for children in need too. All teachers and classmates recommended you for the Best Student Award last month. How wonderful you are!
I hope you will keep up the good work and be better step by step after entering the eighth grade.
All the best, my dear self.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
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