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(共25张PPT)
Unit 7 Have you ever been to a museum
Section B
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一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. Last weekend, we visited the zoo and saw many __________ (fox) there.
2. We visit our grandparents every week, __________ (most) on Sundays.
【点拨】1. many 修饰可数名词复数形式，故填foxes。
foxes
mostly
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3. __________ comes first. It’s very important to keep the children __________. (safe)
【点拨】第一空需要用名词Safety 作主语；keep sb.+ 形容词，所以第二空填形容词safe。
Safety
safe
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4. We went across _________, talked a lot to some _________ and ate some delicious __________ food. (India)
【点拨】由句意可知，第一空表示国家“印度”，用India；第二空表示“印度人”，由some 可知，用复数形式；第三空用形容词Indian“印度的”，修饰后面的名词food。
India
Indians
Indian
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5. Although Li lei can ________ (simple) speak a little __________ (Japan), he is so confident to talk with these __________ (Japan).
【点拨】第一空用副词simply 修饰动词speak；由 “speak ”可知，第二空表示“日语”，用Japanese；由 “talk with these”可知，第三空表示“日本人”，单复数同形，用Japanese。
simply
Japanese
Japanese
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二、从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空
6. __________ comes and the day gets longer and longer.
7. I don’t know __________ we can succeed, but let’s have a try.
8. If you have a __________ of heights, it’s hard for you to become a pilot.
fear thousand spring locate whether
Spring
whether
fear
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9. [2025 上海徐汇中学月考] The __________ of People’s Square is in the center of Shanghai.
10. 山东人文信息题 __________ of tourists come to visit the Penglai Pavilion (蓬莱阁) in Yantai.
fear thousand spring locate whether
location
Thousands
三、根据汉语提示补全句子或翻译句子
11. 那个女孩如此害羞以至于她害怕在人们面前讲话。
The girl is so shy that she __________ __________ in front of people.
12. 不管成功还是失败，我们都必须竭尽全力。
__________ we succeed __________ fail, we have to try our best.
fears speaking
Whether or
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13. 一方面，学习很重要。但另一方面，你应该多运动。
_____________, study is important. But _____________, you should exercise more.
14. 海南省离赤道很近。无论你什么时候去那里，天气全年都很暖和。
Hainan Province is so close to the ________. _________ you go there, it is warm ________ ________ ________.
On the one hand on the other hand
equator
Whenever
all year round
15. 山东人文信息题青岛有六千多年的历史，它的美景和美食吸引了成千上万的人。
Qingdao has a history of over _________ _________ years. Its beautiful views and delicious food attract _________ _________ people.
six thousand
thousands
of
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四、阅读理解
Nowadays many museums around the world celebrate Slow Art Day in order to encourage their visitors to take their time and appreciate art more deeply.
The world is full of games, apps and funny videos. People spend less and less time on art. Research has shown that on average (平均来看), people spend less than one minute on one work of art.
You may expect people to slow down when they ’re in museums full of great works of art. But you are wrong.
In recent years, museums have been working to change the situation. Over 170 museums around the world celebrate Slow Art Day. They ask their visitors to spend at least
5 to 10 minutes looking at just one work of art.
Slow Art supporters (支持者) believe that when visitors spend more time looking at a work of art, they enjoy it more.
By spending time, they are able to notice more things about the work of art. Studying a work of art for more time can also help people get a better understanding of the artist’s ideas and what the artist went through to create the work. Most museums taking part in Slow Art Day choose just a few works for their visitors. In their opinion, when people visit a museum with lots of works of art, they feel like they must see everything in the museum. As one expert said, “You can’t really see a painting as you’re walking by it. ”
( )16. What does the underlined word “appreciate” mean in Para. 1
A. 欣赏 B. 创造 C. 需要 D. 生产
【点拨】词义猜测题。根据第一段 “Nowadays many museums ... take their time and appreciate art more deeply.”可知，许多博物馆为了让参观者们更深入地欣赏艺术品而参加了慢艺术节，故画线单词意为“欣赏”。故选A。
A
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( )17. 考法信息组合What can visitors do according to Slow Art supporters
① Meet some artists face to face.
② Enjoy more works of art.
③ Learn more about the work of art.
④ Understand the artist’s ideas better.
A. ①④ B. ③④ C. ②③ D. ②④
【点拨】细节理解题。根据 “By spending time, they are able to notice ... what the artist went through to create the work.”可知，参观者们可以更多地了解艺术作品和更好地了解艺术家的想法。故选B。
B
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( )18. What’s the main idea of this passage
A. Fewer and fewer people like to visit museums.
B. People have different opinions about museums.
C. Museums want art lovers to take their time.
D. Learning to enjoy works of art can help you relax.
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【点拨】主旨大意题。结合第一段可知，本文主要介绍了博物馆举办慢艺术节的目的是让参观者们放慢自己的脚步，好好地欣赏艺术品。故选C。
C
五、阅读还原
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
What’s the most exciting holiday you’ve ever been on For me, it was a trip to Iceland with my family to see the Northern Lights — different-colored lights that appear in the night sky. 19. __________ Since then, I had always wanted to see them. And I finally had the chance.
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A. And the results weren’t bad.
B. It would greatly depend on the weather conditions.
C. After a long search on the Internet, we finally found a hotel miles from anywhere.
D. That meant temperatures could easily fall to below zero.
E. I first became interested in them after watching an amazing video years ago.
F. I can hardly took any pictures of the beautiful lights.
E
My family was planning a winter trip to Iceland. I knew we might not be lucky enough to see the Northern Lights during our visit. 20. __________ But I’d learned that people would have a better chance if they found a place with completely dark skies. As a result, going to Iceland during its long, dark winter months seemed a great idea. But that was also when the weather would be really bad. 21. __________
A. And the results weren’t bad.
B. It would greatly depend on the weather conditions.
C. After a long search on the Internet, we finally found a hotel miles from anywhere.
D. That meant temperatures could easily fall to below zero.
E. I first became interested in them after watching an amazing video years ago.
F. I can hardly took any pictures of the beautiful lights.
B
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A. And the results weren’t bad.
B. It would greatly depend on the weather conditions.
C. After a long search on the Internet, we finally found a hotel miles from anywhere.
D. That meant temperatures could easily fall to below zero.
E. I first became interested in them after watching an amazing video years ago.
F. I can hardly took any pictures of the beautiful lights.
D
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However, we weren’t going to let any of that spoil (破坏) our trip. Dad decided it was best to go far away from cities and stay in the countryside so that there was no light pollution from buildings or cars. 22. __________ There, the night sky was so dar k that we could hardly see anything at all outside.
A. And the results weren’t bad.
B. It would greatly depend on the weather conditions.
C. After a long search on the Internet, we finally found a hotel miles from anywhere.
D. That meant temperatures could easily fall to below zero.
E. I first became interested in them after watching an amazing video years ago.
F. I can hardly took any pictures of the beautiful lights.
C
Then one evening, we suddenly saw the most amazing colorful dancing lights in the sky—white, green and even purple in some places. I took some videos even though my hands were almost too cold to operate (操作) the camera. 23. __________ Now I have a record of one of the most amazing experiences of my life.
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A. And the results weren’t bad.
B. It would greatly depend on the weather conditions.
C. After a long search on the Internet, we finally found a hotel miles from anywhere.
D. That meant temperatures could easily fall to below zero.
E. I first became interested in them after watching an amazing video years ago.
F. I can hardly took any pictures of the beautiful lights.
A
六、阅读表达
阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。
A few years ago, my family and I took a vacation to Niagara Falls (尼亚加拉大瀑布), Canada. We left around 9:30 on a warm July Monday morning. It was a long trip and when we finally got there, we were very tired, but we also felt excited, too. So we decided to go straight to the hotel and set out (出发) early the following morning.
We had an unforgettable experience at Niagara Falls. We first rode on the Maid of the Mist (“雾中少女”号) . When the boat reached close to the falls, everyone could feel the power (力量) of the falls. Later that day we went on a trip behind the falls, which took us through tunnels (隧道) behind the falls. The two activities took up most of the day because the lines were very long for both of them.
We spent another day visiting other places there. Then we went to visit our friends who lived there. It was sad that we had to leave that Sunday, but we did. So we left for a long ride home with the memories (回忆) of our vacation.
24. When did the writer’s family take a vacation to Niagara Falls
_________________________________________________
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A few years ago.
25. How did they feel when they got there
____________________________________________
26. What did they have at Niagara Falls
____________________________________________
____________________________________________
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Very tired but excited.
An unforgettable experience. /
They had an unforgettable experience.
27. What did everyone feel when the boat reached close to the falls
_________________________________________
28. Did they go home immediately (立刻) after visiting Niagara Falls
_________________________________________
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The power of the falls.
No./No, they didn’t.(共30张PPT)
Unit 7 Have you ever been to a museum
Section A
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一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. [2025上海松江区期末] The weather is ________ (usual) these days, with snow in the summer.
【点拨】由 “with snow in the summer”可知，此处表示天气不正常。
unusual
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2. 新素材 It’s _____________ (believable) that AI helps robots clean houses and makes cars drive themselves —just like magic!
【点拨】由 “just like magic”可知，空处表示“难以置信的”。
unbelievable
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3. It’s important for people to have a ________ world. People wish to live together ___________ without any war. (peace)
【点拨】第一空用形容词修饰名词world，表示“和平的”；第二空用副词修饰动词live。
peaceful
peacefully
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4. 易错题 My cousin is in ________ now. He is studying _________ at university and living with a _________ family. (German)
【点拨】由 “My cousin is in”可知，第一空表示德国；由 “studying ... at university”可知，第二空表示德语；由 “living with a ... family”可知，第三空用形容词修饰名词family，表示德国的。
Germany
German
German
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5. 一语辨异 He was a famous ________ who ________ many useful __________ during his life. (invent)
【点拨】根据 “He was a famous”可知第一空用名词inventor，表示发明家；第二空是从句的谓语动词，由was 可知，时态是一般过去时；根据 “many useful”可知，第三空表示发明，用名词复数inventions。
inventor
invented
inventions
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二、从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空
6. The space industry in China has developed ________ during the last 50 years.
7. The technology of the computers has ____________ in such a rapid way.
rapidly
progressed
perfect progress rapid collect it
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8. I have many hobbies, such as ______________ stamps and playing basketball. What about you
9. With the development of the Internet, the world ________ is becoming smaller and smaller.
10. 山东人文信息题 The traditional Shandong dishes taste ________ with their mix of salty and sweet flavors.
collecting
itself
perfect
perfect progress rapid collect it
三、根据汉语提示补全句子或翻译句子
11. 在游乐园，有很多像过山车一样有趣的游乐设施。
In the ____________ ________, there are many interesting ________ like the roller coaster.
12. 一些省份的人们喜欢在寒假去温暖的地方。
People in some ________ like to go __________ ________ on the winter vacation.
amusement park
rides
provinces
somewhere warm
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13. 在文化周期间，我们观看了茶艺表演，并且尝试使用了传统茶具。
During the culture week, we watched ________ ________ __________ and tried using traditional _______ _______.
tea art
performances
tea sets
14. 我们在俱乐部讨论了几个社会性主题，比如团队合作和帮助社区。
We discussed ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ in the club, such as teamwork and helping communities.
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a couple of social
themes
15. 刘老师经常鼓励我们用英语和别人交流。(encourage sb. to do sth. )
______________________________________________
______________________________________________
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Mr. Liu often encourages us to communicate with
others in English.
四、阅读理解
Have you ever been to the museums in Changsha Each museum has its own treasure (宝藏). Museums give people a strong visual impact (视觉冲击) and a sense of beauty. It’s a place where you can see many exhibits and learn about the past, the present and the future of our world. Don’t miss the museums when you come to Changsha.
长沙博物馆 Changsha Museum Opening time: 9:00 a. m. —5:00 p. m. from Tuesday to Sunday
How to go: No. 2 bus, No. 906 bus, No. 804 bus, Subway line 1
What to see:
Changsha ancient history and the culture exhibition (展览);
Changsha modern history and the culture exhibition
Changsha Jiandu Museum Opening time: 9:00 a. m. —5:00 p. m. Monday and from Wednesday to Sunday
How to go: No. 69 bus, No. 167 bus, No. 145 bus, Subway line 1
What to see:
the bamboo slips unearthed in Hunan;
Chinese bamboo slips culture
袁隆平水稻博物馆 The Longping Rice Museum Opening time: 9:00 a. m. —5:00 p. m. from Tuesday to Sunday
How to go: No. 317 bus, Subway line 6
What to see:
Chinese rice history and the culture exhibition;
Rice science and the technology exhibition;
Yuan Longping and the hybrid rice exhibition
( )16. When can you visit Changsha Jiandu Museum
A. At 8:00 a. m. on Saturday.
B. At 10:00 a. m. on Tuesday.
C. At 2:00 p. m. on Sunday.
D. At 9:00 a. m. on Tuesday.
【点拨】细节理解题。根据 “Opening time: 9:00 a.m.—
5:00 p.m. Monday and from Wednesday to Sunday”可知，
开放时间为周一及周三至周日上午9:00 至下午5:00，C 选项时间符合，故选C。
C
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( )17. If you want to know the ancient history and culture of Changsha, you can go to .
A. the Longping Rice Museum
B. Changsha Museum
C. Changsha Jiandu Museum
D. Changsha Art Museum
【点拨】细节理解题。根据 “Changsha Museum”和 “Changsha ancient history and the culture exhibition (展览)”可知，想了解长沙古代历史和文化，可以去长沙博物馆，故选B。
B
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( )18. How do you go to the Longping Rice Museum
A. Take the subway line 6.
B. Take the No. 804 bus.
C. Take the subway line 1.
D. Take the No. 145 bus.
【点拨】细节理解题。根据 “How to go: No. 317 bus, Subway line 6”可知，可以乘坐地铁六号线去，故选A。
A
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五、完形填空
Have you ever been to Hainan It is the southernmost (最南端的) province of China. It 19 a big pear on the map. It’s a good place to visit.
( )19. A. looks at B. takes after C. takes off D. looks like
【点拨】根据“a big pear on the map”可知此处指看起来像一个大梨，故选D。
D
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People can 20 the sunshine, beaches and blue seas. This winter vacation, I took a one-day 21 to Hainan with my mother.
( )20. A. enjoy B. listen C. feel D. play
( )21. A. ticket B. trip C. activity D. match
【点拨】20. 根据“the sunshine, beaches and blue seas”可知此处指享受阳光、沙滩和蓝色的大海，故选A。
A
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【点拨】21. 根据“a one-day ... to Hainan”可知，此处指去海南的一日游。故选B。
B
We went to the West Island (西岛) of Sanya. It’s the second largest island of Hainan Province. It is very 22 with travelers. There are coconut (椰子) and banana trees everywhere. That day, it was 23 on the island.
( )22. A. lovely B. terrible C. popular D. friendly
( )23. A. cold B. sunny C. windy D. warm
【点拨】22. be popular with“受……欢迎”，故选C。
C
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【点拨】23. 根据 “coconuts flying like they were dancing on the trees”可知是大风天，故选C。
C
So we could see coconuts flying like they were dancing on the trees. How I 24 to drink a big coconut! I asked my mother to buy one for me, and she did. The coconut was very big. It 25 great. People in Hainan also use coconuts to make 26 like coconut chicken, cake and rice.
( )24. A. brushed B. wished C. bought D. relaxed
( )25. A. felt B. sounded C. kept D. tasted
( )26. A. symbols B. rules C. dishes D. juice
【点拨】24. 根据 “drink a big coconut”可知，此处表示希望喝一个大椰子，故选B。
B
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【点拨】25. 根据句意可知，此处指椰子尝起来很棒，故选D。
D
【点拨】26. 根据“like coconut chicken, cake and rice”可知此处指菜肴，故选C。
C
We had some delicious food for lunch. I ate some turkey and sausages. After lunch, we walked 27 the island. The sand was soft and warm. The air was fresh.
Time passed by 28 . We had to go back home. But it was an unforgettable trip. I want to go there again someday.
( )27. A. along B. over C. under D. behind
( )28. A. slowly B. easily C. luckily D. quickly
【点拨】27. 根据 “walked ... the island”可知，此处应为沿着小岛散步，故选A。
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A
【点拨】28. 根据 “We had to go back home.”可知此处应为时间过得很快，故选D。
D
六、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mike Robinson is a fifteen-year-old American boy and his sister Clare is fourteen. At the moment, Mike and Clare are in Cairo in Egypt, one of the biggest and 29. ________ (busy) cities in Africa.
【点拨】此处需用形容词最高级，构成 “one of the+ 形容词最高级+ 名词复数”结构，表示“最……的……之一”。busy 的最高级为busiest。
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busiest
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They 30. ________ (move) here with their parents two years ago. Their father, Peter, works for a very big company. The company has 31. ________ (send) Peter to work in Germany, France and China before.
【点拨】30. 根据时间状语 “two years ago”可知，句子应用一般过去时，动词填过去式。
moved
【点拨】31. 该句为现在完成时，其结构为 “has+过去分词”，send 的过去分词为sent。
sent
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Peter usually stays in a country for about two years. Then the company moves him again. His family always 32. ________ (go) with him.
The Robinsons 33. ________ (love) seeing the world. They have been to many interesting places.
【点拨】32. always 表示经常性动作， 主语 “His family”在此处指他的家人，动词填原形go。
go
【点拨】33. 此处描述的是一般事实，应用一般现在时，且主语为复数The Robinsons ，动词填原形。
love
For example, in Egypt, they have seen the Pyramids, 34. ________________ (travel) on a boat on the Nile River, and visited the palaces and towers of ancient kings and queens.
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traveled/travelled
Mike and Clare have also 35. ________ (begin) to learn the language of the country, Arabic. This language is different 36. ________ English in many ways, and they find it hard to spell and pronounce the words.
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【点拨】35. 该句为现在完成时，其结构为 “have+过去分词”，begin 的过去分词为begun。
begun
【点拨】36. be different from“与……不同”，为固定短语。故填from。
from
37. ________, they still enjoy learning it. So far they have 38. _________________ (learn) to speak German, French, Chinese and Arabic. Sometimes they mix the languages. “It’s really fun,” said Clare.
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【点拨】37. 此处表示尽管阿拉伯语很难，但他们仍然喜欢学。前后句意转折，however 表示“然而”，用于句首，且其后需用逗号隔开。
However
【点拨】38. 根据 “have”，可知此处应用现在完成时，learn 的过去分词是learned/learnt。
learned/learnt(共11张PPT)
Unit 7 Have you ever been to a museum
写作提优练
【写作导引】
本单元以“有趣的地方”为话题，属于“人与社会”主题范畴中“历史、社会与文化”这一主题群。此类话题常见的写作角度涉及：① 谈论曾经去过的地方；②介绍旅游景点，描述所见所闻。
【写作任务】
某中学英文杂志社正在举办主题为 “A Place I Have Been to”的征文活动。请你根据下面的思维导图用英语写一篇100 词左右的短文，介绍你曾经去过的某个地方，然后向杂志社投稿。时态：一般现在时和现在完成时
【精彩范文】
A Place I Have Been to
I have been to Kunming. Last summer vacation, I visited there with my parents.
Kunming is the capital city of Yunnan Province. It’s in southwest China and has a large population①. One great thing about Kunming is that the temperature is almost the same all year round②.④ So you can go whenever you like.
In Kunming, you can have a relaxing holiday by visiting some interesting places like Dianchi and the Green Lake Park. What’s more, you can eat many kinds of delicious food, for example, the famous crossing-the-bridge noodles. Each year, thousands of visitors come to Kunming to take a holiday③.
All in all, I think Kunming is the most beautiful city in China.⑥ If I have time, I will go there again.
亮点词块
1 a large population 人口众多
2 all year round 全年
3 take a holiday 度假
高分句子
4 One great thing about Kunming is that the temperature is almost the same all year round. (that 引导的表语从句)
5 All in all, I think Kunming is the most beautiful city in China.
(宾语从句)
跟踪演练
假如你是李华，暑假期间你去了杭州旅游。请你结合以下图示，给你的外国笔友Mike 写一封不少于80 词的信，分享你这次的旅行经历和感受。
要求：1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥；
2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整。
Dear Mike,
How are you I’d like to tell you about my travel experience. ____________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
Dear Mike,
How are you I’d like to tell you about my travel experience. I had a 3-day visit to Hangzhou with my parents. We went there on June the 8th by plane. The weather was pleasant when we arrived. Hangzhou is a big city and there are lots of places to visit. On our first day, we visited the museum. Then, we went to the West Lake.
It was so beautiful that I took a lot of photos there. We enjoyed the beauty of the city and had a great time. I am looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Li Hua(共8张PPT)
Unit 7 Have you ever been to a museum
语法提优练
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一、 用have been (to), have gone (to) 或 have been (in) 的适当形式填空
1. — May I speak to Wang Hong
— Sorry, she is not at home. She _____________ Beijing.
2. —________ you ever __________ the Great Wall
— Yes, I have. I went there on our last school trip.
has gone to
Have been to
3. — I ____________ China for three months and this is the first time I try on hanfu.
— Oh, really Hanfu is so beautiful! I’m glad you try it.
4. — How many times _______ your parents ________ abroad
— Only once. They went to France in 2022.
5. — Mum, where are Tony and Jane
— They ______________ watch a football match in the sports center.
have been in
have been
have gone to
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二、按要求完成下列句子
6. Lily has gone to the library. (改为一般疑问句)
________ Lily ________ to the library
7. I have been to the Great Wall before. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ you been before
Has gone
Where have
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8. Mr. Zhang went to Chongqing two days ago. (改为同义句)
Mr. Zhang has ________ _______ Chongqing for two days.
9. Susan went to the space museum yester day.
(用twice 替换yesterday 改写句子)
Susan ________ ________ to the space museum twice.
been in
has been
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10. Michael isn’t at home. He went to a shopping centre.
(改为同义句)
Michael _______ ________ _______ a shopping centre and he isn’t at home.
has gone to
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三、语法填空：请用所给词的正确形式填空
Hi Millie,
How are you We 11. _____________ (not see) each other since last month. I miss you so much. My parents and I 12. ___________ (be) in Hong Kong for two days. We’re having a fantastic time here. I have always 13. _____________ (dream) of Disneyland. Today here we are!
haven’t seen
have been
dreamt/dreamed
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We had fun on Space Mountain—an indoor roller coaster in the park. It moved quickly and seemed hard 14. ________ (slow) down. We were shouting and laughing through the ride. Everybody got excited and none of us felt tired. It was the best part of the day. The journey has brought us a lot of pleasure.
I know you 15. _____________ (go) to Hainan. Hope you enjoy your self there.
See you soon.
Yours,
Sally
to slow
have gone
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Unit 7 Have you ever been to a museum
阅读拔尖练
外刊阅读—学会地道英语
大洋洲岛国——瑙鲁
Nauru (瑙鲁) is not only the smallest country in Oceania (大洋洲) but also the third smallest country in the world, after Vatican City and Monaco. Nauru is about 21 square kilometers in land area.
Nauru sits about 42 km south of the equator (赤道). In fact, the country does not have a capital, although there are some government buildings in Yaren.
About 13, 000 people live on Nauru Island. The tiny country has the third smallest number of people in the world, after Vatican City and Tuvalu. About three out of four islanders live in the southern part of Nauru. The official language of Nauru is English. Nauruan is also widely spoken here.
About one third of all Nauruans between the ages of 15 and 24 don’t have jobs. Many young people have left the island, as it’s difficult for them to find work and receive higher education.
Nauru was once rich in phosphate rock (磷矿). The natural mineral phosphate is found right under the rock surface (表面). However, the mineral was exploited (开采) already in the 1990s so there is hardly any phosphate left. The soil is now very poor and 90% of the land area cannot be used for farming.
Nauru was occupied by many countries for many years. First the Germans, then the UK, Australia and New Zealand ruled the island and during the Second World War, the Japanese took the island. Later, Nauru was set under trusteeship (托管) with the United Nations. Only in 1968 did the country become independent.
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一、好词句深练
(一)根据语境用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. The classroom is like our __________ (two) home, so we must make it nice and tidy.
2. The __________ (island) are trying to protect the lives of plants and animals on the island.
3. __________ (farm) is an important way of life in my hometown.
second
islanders
Farming
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(二)用方框中词的正确形式替换下列句子中的黑体部分(有一个词多余)
1. It is difficult for young people to find work around here.
__________
2. There are almost no clouds in the sky today. __________
hardly any no job
jobs
hardly any
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(三)根据所给汉语，完成下列句子
1. _________________ (四分之三) people have their own cars and houses.
2. ____________ (事实上), everyone has his or her own study habit.
Three out of four
In fact
(四)仿写句子
1. Nauru (瑙鲁) is not only the smallest country in Oceania (大洋洲) but also the third smallest country in the world, after Vatican City and Monaco. (not only. . . but also. . . )
仿写：袁隆平不仅在中国，而且在全世界都是一位伟大的水稻科学家。
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Yuan Longping is a great rice scientist not only in
China but also all over the world.
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2. The tiny country has the third smallest number of people in the world, after Vatican City and Tuvalu. (序数词+ 最高级)
仿写：黄河是我们的母亲河，也是中国第二大河。
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Yellow River is our mother river and it is also the second
longest river in China.
二、阅读短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案
( )1. Which country is the second smallest in the world
A. Nauru. B. Vatican City. C. Monaco. D. Japan.
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【点拨】细节理解题。由第一段第一句可知，摩纳哥是世界上第二小的国家。
C
( )2. Why have lots of young people left Nauru
A. Because they want to go out into the wor ld.
B. Because they don’t want to fish for a living.
C. Because the soil is poor, and most of the land area isn’t fit for agriculture.
D. Because there are few chances to find jobs and receive higher education there.
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【点拨】2. 细节理解题。由第四段最后一句可知，许多年轻人离开瑙鲁是因为在瑙鲁找工作和接受高等教育的机会很少。
D
( )3. What does the last paragraph mainly tell us
A. Nauru has a long history of foreign rule.
B. Nauru has a long history and rich culture.
C. Nauru was once occupied by the Japanese.
D. Nauru was once placed under the UN trusteeship.
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【点拨】段落大意题。本段第一句为该段的主旨句，其他内容都是对该句的具体说明，故本段主要讲的是瑙鲁有很长的外国殖民史。
A
时文阅读—讲好中国故事
中国茶文化的历史
For thousands of years, tea has been loved by many people around the world. People see tea as a shared cultural treasure of us humans. On November 29th, 2022, traditional tea processing techniques and their related social customs in China were added to “UNESCO’s Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity”.
Following “Wangchuan Ceremony (送王船)” in 2020, this project is the 43rd one to be successfully added to the list and there are 44 small projects in all belonging to this main project.
Chinese tea culture began as early as over 5,000 years ago. It’s said that the ruler Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink. But during the Three Kingdoms Period, people focused on its medical value. In the Tang Dynasty, tea-tasting became an important part of poets’ life.
One big fan of tea, Bai Juyi, wrote 64 poems about tea in his lifetime.
According to UNESCO, in China traditional tea processing techniques are closely related to the location and the natural environment. The area of tea planting in China is between 18°N-37°N and 94°E-122°E. Tea-related customs not only are found across the country, but also have influenced the rest of the world through the ancient Silk Road.
In Western countries, tea first had the greatest influence on Britain in the 17th century, and then the whole of Europe. When it came to the late 18th and 19th centuries, 10% of a British person’s income(money made from work) at the time was spent on tea, making it an important expensive product.
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一、好词句深练
(一)根据语境用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. __________ (share) bikes can help us travel around in cities without causing pollution.
2. Jimmy finished the speech __________ (successful) and everyone stood up and cheered.
3. Many __________ (medicine) workers take an active part in volunteering.
Shared
successfully
medical
(二)用方框中词的正确形式替换下列句子中的黑体部分(有一个词多余)
1. My father started work when he was fourteen. __________
2. After Sarah finished her speech, the others of the class asked many interesting questions. __________
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take begin rest
began
rest
(三)根据所给汉语，完成下列句子
1. Around two thousand students __________ (总计) from more than ten countries took the test last year.
2. It’s said that Edison invented over 1000 things __________ (在他的一生中).
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in all
in his lifetime
(四)仿写句子
1. It’s said that the ruler Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink. (固定句式：It’s said that. . . )
仿写：据说狗是人类最好的朋友。
________________________________________________
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It’s said that dogs are human beings’ best friends.
2. When it came to the late 18th and 19th centuries, 10% of a British person’s income (money made from work) at the time was spent on tea, making it an important expensive product. (“When it came to. . . ”作时间状语从句)
仿写：当谈及20世纪90年代时，世界见证了科技的飞速发展以及互联网的崛起。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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When it came to the 1990s, the world witnessed rapid development in science and technology and the rise of the Internet.
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二、阅读短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案
( )1. What can we learn from the passage
A. In total, there are 40 projects from China on the list now.
B. The great poet—Bai Juyi wrote 64 poems in all in his life.
C. One project from China can be added into the list every year.
D. Tea was regarded as a kind of medicine in the Three Kingdoms Period.
【点拨】细节理解题。根据 “But during the Three Kingdoms Period, people focused on its medical value.”可知，在三国时期，人们关注的是茶的医疗价值。故选D。
D
( )2. 考法信息选取 Who might spend 10% of the income buying tea
A. William Shakespeare (1564-1616)
B. Daniel Defoe (1660-1731)
C. Charles Dickens (1812-1870)
D. John Milton (1608-1674)
【点拨】推理判断题。根据 “When it came to the late 18th and 19th centuries, 10% of a British person’s income (money made from work) at the time was spent on tea, making it an important expensive product.” 可知， 到了18 世纪末和19 世纪，当时英国人收入的10% 都花在了茶叶上，C 选项Charles Dickens 是英国人，且时间也符合。故选C。
C
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( )3. What’s the best title of the passage
A. The Usage of Tea
B. Traditional Chinese Medicine
C. Cultural Treasure—Tea
D. Ways to Grow Tea Plants
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【点拨】最佳标题题。文章主要讲述了茶被视为人类共同的文化瑰宝，并回顾了中国茶文化的悠久历史和文化意义。故选C。
C
三、根据短文内容，结合自己的理解，回答下面问题
考法开放题 In your opinion, what does tea culture bring to our life
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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Tea culture brings relaxation and joy to our lives. It helps us connect with friends and family, and offers a peaceful moment to enjoy the taste and smell of tea.(开放题，答案合理即可)

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