资源简介

(共47张PPT)
Unit 7 A Day to Remember
Section A What was your special day like
Section A Grammar Focus 3a-3d
人教版(2024) 七年级下册
主讲人：XXX
CONTENTS
目录
01
Review
03
Practice
05
Language points
07
Homework
02
Grammar
04
Summary
06
Exercises
08
Learning objectives
能够识记理解本节课上遇到的新单词，短语，和句型，通过谈论过去发生的事情，能够用一般过去时描述过去的事情，提升语言表达能力。
Language competence
能够理解并使用一般过去时询问及描述难忘的研学经历。通过讨论有关过去的时间和过去发生的事情能够掌握一般过去时的用法，并掌握动词过去式的变化规则。
Learning ability
通过语法填空和观察句型，能够对语法规律进行总结，提高理解能力，归纳总结能力和逻辑思维能力。
Thinking quality
通过目标词汇和语言的学习，能够询问并回答过去发生的事情，体验中西方文化的差异。
Cultural awareness
Part.01
Review
Let’s review!
Look, answer & fill
How ____ your last weekend
It ____ terrible. I____ ____the wrong bus. I____my book on the bus too.
was
got on
left
was
terrible/ ter bl/ adj.糟糕的
Let’s review!
Look, answer & fill
____ you see _________ _________ at the science museum yesterday
Did
anything interesting
Yes, I _____. There____a space exhibition. There______robots.
did
was
were
Let’s review!
Look, answer & fill
____ Teng Fei ____ the tourists the right directions last weekend
Did
give
No, he _____. He felt bad about that.
didn’t
Let’s review!
Look, answer & fill
____ you____ ____a school trip a week ago
go on
Did
Yes, we____. We _____ to a wastewater plant.
did
went
Let’s review!
Look, answer & fill
What ____ you ____ the day before yesterday
did do
I ______ the zoo with my family.
visited
Part. 02
Grammer
Grammar focus
Read the sentences. Circle the verbs in the simple past tense. Then underline the time expressions for the past.
Did you see anything interesting at the science museum yesterday Yes, I did. There was a space exhibition. There were robots.
Did Teng Fei give the tourists the right directions last weekend No, he didn't. He felt bad about that.
Did you go on a school trip a week ago Yes, we did. We went to a wastewater plant.
What did you do the day before yesterday I visited the zoo with my family.
How was your weekend It was terrible. I got on the wrong bus. I left my book on the bus too.
Grammar focus
Let’s read and answer the questions.
Did you see anything interesting at the science museum yesterday Yes, I did. There was a space exhibition. There were robots.
Did Teng Fei give the tourists the right directions last weekend No, he didn't. He felt bad about that.
Did you go on a school trip a week ago Yes, we did. We went to a wastewater plant.
What did you do the day before yesterday I visited the zoo with my family.
How was your weekend It was terrible. I got on the wrong bus. I left my book on the bus too.
一般过去时的陈述句中动词有什么特点？
要用动词的过去式。
Grammar focus
Let’s read and answer the questions.
Did you see anything interesting at the science museum yesterday Yes, I did. There was a space exhibition. There were robots.
Did Teng Fei give the tourists the right directions last weekend No, he didn't. He felt bad about that.
Did you go on a school trip a week ago Yes, we did. We went to a wastewater plant.
What did you do the day before yesterday I visited the zoo with my family.
How was your weekend It was terrible. I got on the wrong bus. I left my book on the bus too.
一般过去时的一般疑问句有哪两种不同的结构？
句首是was/were和did两种结构。
Were the strawberries good
Grammar focus
Let’s read and answer the questions.
Did you see anything interesting at the science museum yesterday Yes, I did. There was a space exhibition. There were robots.
Did Teng Fei give the tourists the right directions last weekend No, he didn't. He felt bad about that.
Did you go on a school trip a week ago Yes, we did. We went to a wastewater plant.
What did you do the day before yesterday I visited the zoo with my family.
How was your weekend It was terrible. I got on the wrong bus. I left my book on the bus too.
带be动词的特殊疑问句的句式结构是什么 如何回答
疑问词后接was或were；根据特殊疑问词询问的信息回答。
Grammar focus
Let’s read and answer the questions.
Did you see anything interesting at the science museum yesterday Yes, I did. There was a space exhibition. There were robots.
Did Teng Fei give the tourists the right directions last weekend No, he didn't. He felt bad about that.
Did you go on a school trip a week ago Yes, we did. We went to a wastewater plant.
What did you do the day before yesterday I visited the zoo with my family.
How was your weekend It was terrible. I got on the wrong bus. I left my book on the bus too.
带实义动词的一般疑问句的句式结构是什么 如何回答
句首是助动词did，句中动词用原形。
用Yes或No回答，句末用did或者didn’t。
一般过去时(Simple past tense)
一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常与yesterday、last week/month/year、two days/months/years ago、the day before yesterday、in 2021、just now、a moment ago等表示过去的时间状语连用。
语法概述
Let’s fill.
Fill in the blanks with “be(was/were)”.
There ______ a school concert last Friday. As you can see, there ______ many people and all of them ______ very happy. Unluckily, Amy ______ at the concert, because she ______ sick. Where ______ she She ______ in hospital. ______ there many pianos No, there _______.
am/is→was /w z/
are→were/w (r)/
was
were
were
wasn’t
was
was
was
Were
weren't
Can you find out different sentence patterns(句型)
含be动词的一般过去时的句式
There ______ a school concert last Friday. As you can see, there ______ many people and all of them ______ very happy. Unluckily, Amy ______ at the concert, because she ______ sick. Where ______ she She ______ in hospital. ______ there many pianos No, there _______.
was
were
were
wasn’t
was
was
was
Were
weren't
肯定句：
否定句：
一般疑问句：
及其回答
特殊疑问句：
主语 + was/were + 其他.
主语 + was not( wasn’t)/were not( weren’t) + 其他.
Was/Were + 主语 + 其他
Yes, 主语 + was/were.
No, 主语 + wasn’t/weren’t.
特殊疑问词+was/were + 其他
Let’s practice.
Look and write was, were, wasn’t or weren’t.
The babies ________ sad yesterday.
They ________ happy.
My dad ________ at work yesterday.
He ________ at the park.
________ it sunny yesterday
No, it ________, It ________ cloudy.
________ there a soccer game yesterday
Yes, there ________.
weren’t
were
wasn’t
was
Was
wasn’t
was
Was
was
含do的一般过去时的句式
Fill in the blanks with the right form of the verbs according to 1b.
Carol’s school trip ______ great. Where ______ she go She _______ (not go) to the zoo. She ______ (go) to a farm. On the farm, Carol ______ (milk) a cow and ______ (ride) a horse. ______ she feed chickens No, she ______. She only ______ (see) them.
In the afternoon, she ______ (take) some pictures of flowers. Then, she ______ (go) for a walk with her friends and ______ (talk) with a farmer.
was
did
didn’t go
went
milked
rode
didn’t
saw
took
went
talked
Did
Can you find out different sentence patterns(句型)
含do的一般过去时的句式
Carol’s school trip ______ great. Where ______ she go She _______ (not go) to the zoo. She ______ (go) to a farm. On the farm, Carol ______ (milk) a cow and ______ (ride) a horse. ______ she feed chickens No, she ______. She only ______ (see) them.
In the afternoon, she ______ (take) some pictures of flowers. Then, she ______ (go) for a walk with her friends and ______ (talk) with a farmer.
was
did
didn’t go
went
milked
rode
didn’t
saw
took
went
talked
Did
肯定句：
否定句：
一般疑问句：
及其回答
特殊疑问句：
主语 + 动词过去式 + 其他.
主语 + did not(didn’t) + 动词原形 + 其他.
Did +主语 + 动词原形 + 其他
Yes, 主语 + did.
No, 主语 + didn’t.
特殊疑问词 + did + 主语 + 动词原形 +其他.
Grammar focus
Let’s read and answer the questions.
Grammar Focus
实义动词的过去式如何构成？
有规则变化和不规则变化。
Regular verbs Irregular verbs
play→ played visit → visited climb → climbed study → studied worry → worried stop → stopped do → did
is → was
are → were
have → had
eat→ ate
buy → bought
一、规则动词过去式的构成。
类别 构成方法 例词
一般情况 加-ed want → wanted
clean→ cleaned
以e结尾的动词 加-d live → lived
like → liked
以“辅音字母 + y” 结尾的动词 变y为i, 再加-ed study→studied
carry→ carried
以重读闭音节结尾，且末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词 双写末尾的辅音字 母，再加-ed stop → stopped
plan → planned
【特别提醒】
(1) 在清辅音后，-ed 读/t/。如walked /w kt/， stopped /st pt/。
(2) 在元音或浊辅音后，-ed读/d/。如lived /livd/，enjoyed / n d d/。
(3) 在/t/和/d/后，-ed读/id/。 如studied /st did/.
规则动词过去式的构成
过去式构成有规律，一般词尾加-ed。
如若词尾有个e，直接加-d就可以。
辅音字母y结尾，变y为i加-ed。
一辅重闭作尾巴，双写之后加-ed。
巧学妙记
二、不规则动词过去式的构成(更多参见141页)
类别 例词
过去式和原形一样
let → let cut → cut put → put
中间元音变化 i—a begin → began sing → sang swim → swam
ring → rang sit → sat give → gave
drink → drank
i—o drive → drove ride → rode write → wrote
o/a—e grow → grew know → knew
throw → threw draw → drew
类别 例词
过去式以ought和aught结尾 buy → bought think → thought
bring → brought catch →caught
teach → taught
结尾的d变为t build →built lend →lent
send →sent spend →spent
含有双写字母的词，将双写改为单写，在词尾加t keep → kept sleep → slept
sweep → swept feel → felt
二、不规则动词过去式的构成(更多参见141页)
常见的一般过去时时间标志词
I came to the US in 1980.
She was a Broadway(百老汇) star in the 1960s.
We went to the zoo last week.
Tom usually drives to work, but yesterday he walked instead.
Last night, I watched a documentary(纪录片) about Italy.
Part. 04
Practice
3b
Put the words in order. Write the sentences using the correct tenses.
my favourite actor, the day before yesterday, I, see, in a film
they, a day, spend, on a chicken farm, last month
two bottles of milk, on the table, a few minutes ago, there, be
last night, stop, the doctor, work, at ten o'clock
Ms Li, last Wednesday, meet, in the street, one of her friends
There were two bottles of milk on the table a few minutes ago.
They spent a day on a chicken farm last month.
I saw my favourite actor in a film the day before yesterday.
The doctor stopped work at ten o’clock last night.
Ms Li met one of her friends in the street last Wednesday.
3c
Complete the passage with the correct forms of the verbs in the box.
see learn be walk think work
Last week our class went on a school trip to Jinggangshan. In a museum, we______about important people like Mao Zedong and Zhu De. We______many things such as old photos, paintings, and guns. We also tried on some uniforms from the past. We________along the mountain roads and________ about the past. Many people back then________hard to create what we have today. It______a day to remember, and it made me want to work hard for a better future too.
learnt
saw
walked
thought
worked
was
gun/ɡ n/ n.枪
try on 试穿
along/ l /prep.沿着;顺着
create/kri e t/ v.创造
3d
In pairs, ask each other about the activities you did yesterday and what time you did them. Then tell the class about your partner’s day.
What did you do yesterday
What time did you …
I …
At …
Give a report. Report on your partner’s activities yesterday in front of the class.
Survey Report
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Report like this：
Hello everyone. Here’s what my partner did yesterday. He brushed his teeth and got dressed at 6 a.m., and had breakfast at 6:30. Then he went to school at 6:45.
Part. 05
Summary
Summary
try on, walk along
一般过去时的定义
动词过去式的构成（动词规则性和不规则性变化）
一般过去时的句式结构
用一般过去时谈论过去发生的事情
Expressions
key point
New words
terrible, actor, gun, along, road, create
Sentences
We also tried on some uniforms from the past.
We walked along the mountain roads and thought about the past.
Many people back then worked hard to create what we have today.
Part. 06
Language points
try on试穿
Point
1. We also tried on some uniforms from the past. (教材P53 3c)
try on意为“试穿”，是“动词+副词” 型短语。名词作宾语时，放在on的前后均可；人称代词作宾语时，只能放在try与on的中间。
如：Try on the coat (= Try the coat on) before you buy it.
买这件外套之前要先穿上试试。
This pair of shoes looks quite beautiful. May I try them on
这双鞋子看起来相当漂亮。我可以试穿一下吗
along / l / prep. 沿着；顺着
Point
2. We walked along the mountain roads and thought about the past.(教材P53 3c)
along 作介词，意为“沿着；顺着” ，相当于down，常用于表示沿着马路、街道、河边等。walk / go along沿着……走
如：Go along Center Street and turn left at the second crossing.
沿着中心街走，在第二个十字路口向左拐。
【拓展】（1）[副词] (与某人) 一起
如：We’re going for a swim. Why don’t you come along
我们要去游泳。你为什么不一起来呢
（2）along the way在途中
如：I like traveling because I can meet some interesting people and things along the way. 我喜欢旅行，因为我可以在旅途中遇到一些有趣的人和事。
create /kri e t/ v. 创造
Point
3. Many people back then worked hard to create what we have today.(教材P53 3c)
create作及物动词，意为“创造”，其后直接跟名词或代词作宾语。
如：They painted it red to create a feeling of warmth.
他们把它刷成红色以营造一种温暖的感觉。
The national park creates a shared home for the animals.
这个国家公园为动物们提供了一个共同的家园。
create v.
创造；创建e
creation n.
创造；创作
creative adj.
有创造力的
creativity n.
创造力
creator n.
创造者；创作者
【拓展】
Part. 07
Exercise
一、写出下列动词的过去式。
1. stop_____
2. put______
3. hear_____
4. take_____
5. see______
6. say________
7. tell ________
8. stand_______
9. come_______
10. leave______
stopped
put
heard
took
saw
said
told
stood
came
left
二、根据句意及所给提示写单词。
1. We saw all kinds of _______ (枪) at the Military Museum (军事博物馆) in Beijing.
2. —Excuse me. Where is the bookstore
—Go _______ (沿着) the street and you’ll find it.
3. Uncle Wang _______ (创造) many paintings, and won a few competitions.
4. As a(n) _______ (演员), he won the Oscar Award (奥斯卡奖). He realized his dream.
5. We shouldn’t walk across the r when the traffic (交通) light is red.
guns
along
created
actor
oad
三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. The number of the students in our school last year _______ (be) 900.
2. My uncle _______ (grow) some apple trees behind his house last year.
3. —What _______ (do) you do last Sunday
—I _______ (pick) apples on a farm
4. —Did you attend the meeting yesterday
—Yes, I _______. I _______ (get) there on time.
5. —_______ (be) you good at school yesterday
—No, I _______ (be). I failed the math test.
was
grew
did
picked
did got
Were
wasn’t
四、按要求完成句子。
1. There was some orange juice in the cup. (改为一般疑问句)
_______ there _______ orange juice in the cup
2. Jason had dinner with his clients last night. (改为否定句)
Jason _______ _______ dinner with his clients last night.
3. We went on a trip to the Grand Tang Mall in Xi’an during the Spring Festival. (改为一般疑问句)
_______ you _______ on a trip to the Grand Tang Mall in Xi’an during the Spring Festival
4. He used to watch TV in his spare time. (对画线部分提问)
_______ _______ he _______ to do in his spare time
5. They took the photo in the park. (对画线部分提问)
_______ _______ they take the photo
Was any
didn’t have
Did go
What did use
Where did
Part. 08
Homework
Review the new words and phrases.
Discuss your activities last weekend with your partner in the past simple tense
3.Do the exercises in students’ book.
4.Preview (Section B 1a-1d).
谢谢
21世纪教育网（www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源网站
兼职招聘：
https://www.21cnjy.com/recruitment/home/admin

展开更多......

收起↑