资源简介 (共24张PPT)2025年福建省厦门市中考英语复习巩固七年级上册 Topic 4 School life话题呈现 语法导航基础回顾 考点过关福建常考 重难突破真题在线 考点聚焦话题呈现 语法导航子话题 标题 功能 相关语法日期 七上 Unit 8 When is your birthday 谈论近期活动安排 名词所有格科目 七上Unit 9 My favorite subject is science. 谈论喜爱的事物及原因 Wh-疑问句基础回顾 考点过关【基础回顾】类别 中考高频考点词汇 分类 1.Noun(名词)(1)Subject(科目):语文 Chinese 数学 math(s) 英语 English 历史 history地理 geography 生物 biology 科学 science 体育 P.E.美术 art 音乐 music类别 中考高频考点词汇分类 (2)Week(星期):星期一 Monday 星期二 Tuesday 星期三 Wednesday星期四 Thursday星期五 Friday 星期六 Saturday 星期天 Sunday周末 weekend类别 中考高频考点词汇分类 (3)其他测试 test 旅行 trip 节日 festival 学生 student东西,事情 thing 学期 term 时间 time 课,一节课 lesson小时 hour2.Verb(动词)完成,做好 finish类别 中考高频考点词汇分类 3.Adjective(形容词)亲爱的 dear 忙碌的,无暇的 busy特别喜爱的 favorite 空闲的 free妙极的,酷的 cool 有用的,有益的 useful类别 中考高频考点核心短语 句型梳理 一、核心短语1.英语测试 English test 2.学校旅行 school trip3.篮球赛/足球赛 basketball game/soccer game4.学校开放日 School Day5.艺术节 art festival 6.体育节,运动会 Sports Day7.图书特卖 book sale 8.玩游戏 play games9.第二天 the next day 10.在星期一 on Monday11.在8点钟 at 8:00 12.上数学课 have math13.在那之后 after that 14.从……到…… from...to...15.在星期五下午 on Friday afternoon 16.繁忙的 be busy类别 中考高频考点核心短语 句型梳理 二、句型梳理1.我可以问你一些问题吗 Can I ask you some questions 2.——篮球比赛在什么时候 —When is the basketball game ——它在10月2号—It’s on October 2nd.3.——英语考试在什么时候 —When is the English test ——它在9月29号,周五。—That’s on Friday, September 29th.4.——你最喜欢的学科是什么 —What’s your favorite subject ——我最喜欢的学科是科学。—My favorite subject is science.类别 中考高频考点核心短语 句型梳理 5.——鲍勃为什么喜欢历史 —Why does Bob like history ——因为它有趣。—Because it is interesting.6.——谁是你的音乐老师 —Who is your music teacher ——我的音乐老师是谢老师。—My music teacher is Ms Xie.7.——你们什么时候上地理课 —When is your geography class ——在星期一和星期五。—It’s on Monday and Friday.8.你今天过得如何 How’s your day 类别 中考高频考点核心短语 句型梳理 9.的确如此。That’s for sure.10.在星期五我很忙。I’m very busy on Friday.11.过得愉快!Have a good time!【考点过关】Ⅰ.根据音标写出句中所缺单词1.There are sixty minutes in an ______/ a (r)/.2.The Book of Poetry, the earliest collection of poems, is of great value in Chinese________/ h stri/.Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空(2020·临沂中考)Recycling your rubbish is a great habit.However,it’s even better toturn your rubbish into something new and _______(use).hourhistoryusefulⅢ.根据语境在空格内填入恰当的词1.Betty’s favorite ________is math.2.—Why do you like music —_________it can make me feel relaxed.subjectBecause福建常考 重难突破考点一Wh-疑问句词条及词义 用法who谁;什么人 问人的身份、姓名等whom谁 问人的身份、姓名等(作宾语)what什么 问人的职业或事物的性质which哪一个 问一定范围内特指的人或物whose谁的 问所属关系what color什么颜色 问颜色what time几点 问具体的时刻词条及词义 用法when什么时候 问时间where哪里 问地点why为什么 问原因how怎样,如何 问健康状况、做事的方式等how old多大年纪;几岁 问年龄how much多少;多少钱 问数量, 后接不可数名词;问价格【对点练习】( )1.— do you like math —Because it’s interesting.A.What B.Why C.How( )2.— is that girl —She is my cousin, Lucy.A.Who B.Why C.How much( )3.— is her family name —It’s Brown.A.How B.Who C.WhatBAC( )4.— is his birthday —It’s on June 1st.A.What B.When C.Who( )5.— glasses of water do you drink every day —Five.A.How much B.What C.How manyBC考点二busy adj.忙碌的;无暇的busy为形容词,其反义词为free,意为“空闲的”。常用固定搭配:1.be busy doing sth.忙于做某事2.be busy with sth.忙于某事They are busy preparing for the coming exams.他们正忙着准备即将到来的考试。Is she busy with the housework 她正忙于家务吗 【对点练习】( )—Would you like to go swimming with me —I’d like to.But I’m busy my homework. A.doing B.to do C.doneA考点三finish v.完成;做好finish为动词,后常跟名词、代词或动词的-ing形式作宾语。I’m afraid I can’t finish the work on time. 恐怕我不能按时完成工作。The work is easy.He can finish it in a minute. 这工作很容易。他马上就能完成。Have you finished reading the novel 你看完那本小说了吗 拓展其他有相同用法的动词practice练习 enjoy 喜欢;享受 mind 介意 avoid避免 regret 后悔 consider 考虑【对点练习】( )Mum, I have finished the piano. May I go to play football now A.practiceB.practicingC.to practiceB真题在线 考点聚焦选择填空( )1.(2020·福建中考)The twin brothers are busy artworks from oceanwaste. A.making B.make C.to make( )2.(2020·锦州改编)—I’m going to visit Chengdu this summer holiday.—Great! ! A.Have a good time B.Good luck C.With pleasureAA本课结束(共35张PPT)2025年福建省厦门市中考英语复习巩固七年级上册 Topic 2 Living environment话题呈现 语法导航基础回顾 考点过关福建常考 重难突破真题在线 考点聚焦话题呈现 语法导航子话题 标题 功能 相关语法周围的事物 七上Starter Unit 2 What’s this in English 确认物品英文名称;求助拼写方法 感知指示代词;不定冠词教室里的 事物 七上 Unit 3 Is this your pencil 谈论物主关系 名词性物主代词房子周围的事物 七上Unit 4 Where’s my schoolbag 谈论物品位置 方位介词;Where疑问句与朋友共度时光 七上Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball 谈论物品所属关系 have一般现在时;连词but基础回顾 考点过关【基础回顾】类别 中考高频考点词汇 分类 1.Noun(名词)(1)Things in the classroom(教室里的事物):铅笔盒 pencil box 铅笔 pencil 橡皮 eraser 书包 schoolbag书 book 字典 dictionary 笔记本 notebook 时钟 clock手表 watch 身份证;学生卡 ID card 电脑 computer(2)Things around the house(房子周围的事物):房间 room 沙发 sofa 床 bed 飞机模型 model plane书架 bookcase 书桌 desk 椅子 chair 收音机 radio磁带播放机 tape player 戒指 ring 被子 quilt类别 中考高频考点词汇分类 (3)Sports equipment (运动器材):网球 tennis ball 乒乓球 ping-pong ball乒乓球拍 ping-pong bat 足球 soccer ball/football排球 volleyball 篮球 basketball 球 ball 球棒;球拍 bat(4)其他图书馆 library 教室 classroom 电子邮件 e-mail 一套;一副 set2.Verb(动词)拼写 spell 原谅;宽恕 excuse 感谢 thank 帮助 help请求;要求 ask 找到;发现 find 给……发电子邮件 e-mail打电话 call 遗失;丢失 lost 认为;想;思考 think 知道,了解 know3.Adjective(形容词)受欢迎的 welcome 一些;某些 some 整洁的,井井有条的 tidy类别 中考高频考点核心 短语 句型 梳理 一、核心短语1.用英语in English 2.为……而感谢你(们)thank you for3.请求;恳求(给予)ask...for 4.一套;一副;一组 a set of5.劳驾;请原谅 excuse me 6.快点儿 come on7.迟到 be late 8.玩电脑游戏 play computer games9.打篮球/排球/棒球 play basketball/play volleyball/play baseball10.打网球/乒乓球/踢足球play tennis/play ping-pong/play football/play soccer11.看电视 watch TV 12.去同一所学校上学 go to the same school13.通过电视观看watch...on TV 14.课后 after class15.(询问消息或提出建议)……怎么样 ……好吗 What about... 类别 中考高频考点核心短语 句型梳理 二、句型梳理1.——这/那个用英语怎么说 —What’s this/that in English ——它是个橙子。—It’s an orange.2.请把它拼写出来。Spell it, please.3.——这是你的铅笔吗 —Is this your pencil ——是的,它是。它是我的。—Yes, it is. It’s mine.4.——这些是你的书吗 —Are these your books ——不,它们不是。它们是她的。—No,they aren’t. They’re hers.类别 中考高频考点核心短语 句型梳理 5.多谢你的帮助,安娜。Thank you for your help, Anna.6.别客气。You’re welcome.7.——我的书在哪里 —Where are my books ——它们在沙发上面。—They’re on the sofa.8.——钥匙在沙发上面吗 —Are the keys on the sofa ——不,它们不在。—No, they aren’t.9.我想它在你祖父母的房间里。I think it’s in your grandparents’ room.类别 中考高频考点核心短语 句型梳理 10.英语书在收音机下面。The English books are under the radio.11.我(爱)整洁,但吉娜却不(整洁)。I’m tidy, but Gina is not.12.吉娜的书到处都是。Gina’s books are everywhere.13.我想打篮球。I want to play basketball.类别 中考高频考点词汇 拓展【考点过关】Ⅰ.根据音标写出句中所缺单词1.Our school is going to build a new ________/ la br ri/ next month.2.There are so many magazines on your _________/ b kke s/.3.Please circle the new words and look them up in the __________/ d k nri/.4.In David’s room, books are ___________/ evriwe (r)/.5.I don’t like math because it’s ________/ d f k lt/.6.My favorite ______/sp (r)t/ is volleyball.librarybookcasedictionaryeverywheredifficultsportⅡ.用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Mr Zhang teaches ___ (we)English.2.This is our classroom and ______ (you)is across the hall.3.Their house is just like ours, but _____ (we)house has a bigger balcony.4.Miss White is kind and friendly to us.We all love ____(she).5.There are three ______ (box)on the table.6.Why do we make mistakes more ______ (easy)when we feel tired This happensbecause parts of our brain actually fall asleep when we’re awake and tired.usyoursourherboxeseasilyⅢ.根据语境在空格内填入恰当的词1.Look!There is ____ English book on the desk.2.This blue pen is Tom’s.What ______ that green one 3.Some people only watch football matches ____ TV.4.Ping-pong is easy ____ me.5.After class, I play ping-pong _____ my classmates.6.My brother and I are ___ the same school.anaboutonforwithin福建常考 重难突破【考点一】冠词a,an,the类别 用法不定冠词a, an(“a”用在以辅音音素开头的词前,“an”用在以元音音素开头的词前) 1.用于可数名词的单数形式前,表示“一”2.表示一类人或物A tiger can be dangerous.老虎可能有危害性。3.表示 “某一个” 的意思A gentleman wants to see you.有位先生要见你。4.表示 “同一” 的意思They are nearly of an age.他们几乎同岁。The two shirts are much of a size.这两件衬衫大小差不多。类别 用法不定冠词a, an(“a”用在以辅 音音素开头的词 前,“an”用在以元 音音素开头的词 前) 5.表示 “每一” 的意思We go swimming four times a week.我们每周去游泳四次。6.用在作表语的单数可数名词前,表示身份、职业My mother is a teacher.我妈妈是老师。7.第一次提到的人或事物,但不特别指明是哪一个Long long ago there was an old king who had a very beautiful daughter.很久很久以前,有一个年老的国王,他有一个非常美丽的女儿。8.在 such a,quite a 句式中He is quite a good actor. 他是一个相当好的演员。9.用在某些表示数量的词组中a couple of 一对 a lot of 许多 a great many很多(修饰可数名词)类别 用法定冠词the 用法一:用在“情景名词”前1.特指某些人或物2.指上文提到的人或物3.指谈话双方都知道的人或物用法二:用在“专有名词”前1.用于世界上独一无二的事物,如the sun 太阳 the moon 月亮2.用于山河海岛前,如 the Yangtze River 长江3.巨大建筑前,如 the Great Wall 长城类别 用法定冠词the 4.乐器名称前,如 play the piano 弹钢琴5.方位名词前,如 in the west 在西面6.姓氏复数形式前,表示一家人,如 the Browns 布朗一家7.序数词前,如 the second student 第二个学生8.形容词前,表示一类人,如 the rich 富人,the poor 穷人9.形容词最高级前,如 the tallest student in our class我们班最高的学生【对点练习】( )1.This is ______app to read e-books on the phone. A.a B.an C.the( )2.—Can I have a look at ______new phone you bought yesterday —Sure!Here you are.A.a B.an C.the( )3.—How was ______party last night —It was great.Mike told lots of jokes and made us laugh a lot.A.a B.an C.theBCC【考点二】辨析one和it单词 用法 例句one 代替上文中提到的同类 事物中不确定的一个 These pears are delicious.Would you like to haveone 这些梨很好吃。你想要一个吗 it 代指上文中提到的同一 个事物 My mother bought me a sweater.I like it verymuch.我妈妈给我买了一件毛衣。我非常喜欢它。【对点练习】( )1.Molly, my dictionary is not here. Do you have ______ A.it B.that C.one( )2.Sam finds sweeping robots useful, and he plans to buy ______for his grandma. A.it B.one C.thisCB【考点三】名词性物主代词1.用法:名词性物主代词相当于名词,只能单独使用,不能用于名词前。在句中可作主语、宾语或表语。作主语时,谓语动词的单复数由名词性物主代词指代的名词的数决定。2.名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词的对比人称 类别 形容词性物主代词 名词性物主代词第一人称 my mineour ours人称 类别 形容词性物主代词 名词性物主代词第二人称 your yours第三人称 his hisher hersits itstheir theirs【对点练习】1.—Paul’s jacket is black. What about ______(your) —Purple.2.—Is that ____ (she)pencil box —Yes. It’s _____ (she).3.—Are these ______ (you)pens —Yes, they are _____ (our).yoursherhersyourours【考点四】 thank you for...为……而感谢你(们)thank you for...,表示“为……而感谢你(们)”, 也可以说thanks for..., 后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。如: Thank you for helping me.=Thanks for helping me. =Thanks for your help.谢谢你帮助我。拓展thanks to意为“由于,多亏”,相当于because of,后接名词或动名词。 如:Thanks to your help,I finished my homework early. 多亏你的帮助,我早早地做完了作业。【对点练习】( )1.(2020·天水中考) ______the kind-hearted lady,the homeless boy has a newfamily. A.Thanks to B.Thank to C.Thanks for( )2.Thank you for ______us with so many interesting books. A.provide B.providing C.to provideAB【考点五】辨析take,bring,get/fetch和carry1.take(...to...)“拿去;带去”, 指把某物(人)从说话处带到别处, 它与bring所表示的方向相反。如:My father often takes me to the concert. 我父亲经常带我去听音乐会。注意take在购物时可代替buy, 表示“买”。2.bring(...to...)“带来;拿来”, 指把某物(人)从别处带到说话人所在的地方。如:Don’t forget to bring your homework here tomorrow. 明天不要忘了把你的作业带来这里。3.get/fetch “拿来;取来”, 指到别处去把某物(人)带来, 常用在口语中,强调的是动作的往返。如:Would you like to get (fetch)some hot water for me please 请你为我取些热水好吗 4.carry “提;拿”,不强调方向性, 但有负重之意。如:Hi,Tom!Please help me to carry the heavy box. 喂,汤姆!请帮我搬一下这个重箱子。【对点练习】( )—Tom, ______the umbrella with you. Look at the dark sky. It’s going to rain. —Thank you,dad.A.take B.get C.carryA【考点六】辨析find,look for和find out1.find强调找的结果,其宾语往往是某个丢失的东西或人。另外,find可接复合结构,常用的有:find it+adj.+to do sth.发现做某事……2.look for意为“寻找”,强调找的动作,是延续性动词词组。3.find out意为“查明、发现、了解”,指经过认真观察、调查或研究把某事、某物查出来、搞清楚,多用于复杂而不容易直接查出的情况。【对点练习】( )1.Tina comes to China in order to experience Chinese culture and ______whichuniversity is the best for her to attend. A.put out B.stay out C.find out( )2.—Can I help you,sir —Yes, please. I am ______a blue T-shirt. A.looking up B.looking for C.findingCB【考点七】What about... ……怎么样 What about... =How about... 意为“……怎么样 ”,其后接名词、代词、动词-ing形式。常用于:【对点练习】( )—I’m thirsty. I’d like a glass of orange juice. ______you, Andy —I prefer a cup of tea with nothing in it.A.Why not B.What about C.How areB真题在线 考点聚焦选择填空( )1.(2020·福建)Li Lei and his cousin made some zongzi by ______during theDragon Boat Festival. A.them B.they C.themselves( )2.(2021·南京)Amy hid under ______desk in a hurry when the earthquakehappened. A.she B.her C.hersCB( )3.(2023·福建中考)—Harry, is this your basketball —Yes, it’s ______. A.his B.yours C.mine( )4.(2024·福建)Using AI tools in the right way can help ______to work better. A.we B.us C.ourCB本课结束(共30张PPT)2025年福建省厦门市中考英语复习巩固七年级上册 Topic 3 Shopping and food话题呈现 语法导航基础回顾 考点过关福建常考 重难突破真题在线 考点聚焦话题呈现 语法导航子话题 标题 功能 相关语法颜色 七上 Starter Unit 3 What color is it 谈论物品颜色 What color疑问句食物 七上Unit 6 Do you like bananas 谈论对食物的喜好 可数名词、不可数名词购物 七上Unit 7 How much are these socks 谈论衣物的价格、颜色和大小 How much疑问句基础回顾 考点过关【基础回顾】类别 中考高频考点词汇分类 1.Noun(名词)(1)Color(颜色):红色 red 橙色 orange 黄色 yellow 绿色 green蓝色 blue 紫色 purple 黑色 black 白色 white棕色 brown 灰色 grey类别 中考高频考点词汇分类 (2)Food(食物):蔬菜 vegetable 西红柿 tomato 胡萝卜 carrot 水果 fruit香蕉 banana 草莓 strawberry 梨 pear 苹果 apple面包 bread 牛奶 milk 汉堡包 hamburger 冰激凌 ice-cream沙拉 salad 米饭 rice 鸡蛋 egg 鸡肉 chicken(3)Clothes(衣服):帽子 hat T恤衫 T-shirt 毛衣 sweater 短裤 shorts裤子 trousers 裙子 skirt 袜子 socks 鞋子 shoes类别 中考高频考点词汇分类 (4)其他生日 birthday 正餐 dinner 周,星期 week 早餐 breakfast午餐 lunch 明星,星星 star 习惯 habit 问题 question美元 dollar 一双,一对 pair 衣服,服装 clothes 商店 store特价销售 sale 价格 price类别 中考高频考点词汇 分类 2.Verb(动词)理解,明白 see 说,讲 say 吃 eat 需要,想要 need看,看上去 look 买下,拿,取 take 购买,买 buy 出售,销售,卖 sell3.Num(数词)十一 eleven 十二 twelve 十三 thirteen 十五 fifteen十八 eighteen 二十 twenty 三十 thirty4.Adjective(形容词)大的 big 小的 small 长的 long 短的 short健康的 healthy 肥的,肥胖的 fat类别 中考高频考点核心短语 句型梳理 一、核心短语1.什么颜色 what color 2.生日晚宴birthday dinner 3.思考;思索think about4.(提出建议)……怎么样what about/how about 5.下周next week6.吃得好eat well 7.排球明星volleyball star8.饮食习惯 eating habits9.健康的食物healthy food10.作为早餐/午餐/晚餐for breakfast/lunch/dinner类别 中考高频考点核心短语 句型梳理 11.问某人关于某事ask sb.about sth. 12.晚饭后after dinner13.一双a pair of 14.两双 two pairs of 15.服装店 clothes store16.大甩卖great sale 17.以非常优惠的价格at very good prices类别 中考高频考点核心短语 句型梳理 二、句型梳理1.它是什么颜色的 What color is it 2.它是黄色的。It’s yellow.3.你喜欢沙拉吗 Do you like salad 4.她喜欢西红柿吗 Does she like tomatoes 5.他喜欢冰激凌。He likes ice-cream.6.早餐你喜欢吃什么 What do you like for breakfast 类别 中考高频考点核心短语 句型梳理 7.这件T恤衫多少钱 How much is this T-shirt 8.这些短袜多少钱 How much are these socks 9.我能帮您吗 Can I help you 10.我需要买一件毛衣上学穿。I need a sweater for school.11.你想要什么颜色 What color do you want 12.给你。Here you are.13.我们在大甩卖,快来买衣服吧!Come and buy your clothes at our great sale!类别 中考高频考点核心短语 句型梳理 14.我们卖的所有服装价格都很优惠。We sell all our clothes at very good prices.15.我们有绿色的毛衣,仅售15美元!We have green sweaters for only $15!16.三双袜子仅两美元!Socks are only $2 for three pairs!【考点过关】Ⅰ.根据音标写出句中所缺单词1.(2020·南充中考改编)Chinese people like to eat _____/ra s/ and noodles whileWesterners like to eat bread.2.A good diet should include fresh __________/ ved t blz/.3.What’s the ______/pra s/ of your schoolbag ricevegetablespriceⅡ.用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Does Tom like __________(tomato) 2.Picking _____________(strawberry)is becoming more and more popular inNanchong.3.It’s a ________(health)habit to do some exercise every day.4.(2020·永州中考)—How much is the watch —It’s ten ________(dollar).tomatoesstrawberrieshealthydollarsⅢ.根据语境在空格内填入恰当的词1.I like chicken _____dinner.2.How _______something to drink 3.(2020·苏州中考)—I like to eat pizza and sweet food.I seldom have vegetables.—Your eating _______are not so good.You need to change them.forabouthabits福建常考 重难突破考点可数名词和不可数名词普通名词分为可数名词和不可数名词。一、可数名词定义:可以按个数计算的名词,叫可数名词。可数名词有单数和复数两种形式。名词由单数形式变成复数形式的规则如下:(一)规则变化:1.一般的名词词尾直接加-sbook→books room→rooms house→houses2.以s, x, sh, ch 结尾的名词,在词尾加-esbus→buses glass→glasses box→boxes dish→dishes watch→watches3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的名词,要先将y改为i再加-escity→cities body→bodies factory→factories4.以f 或fe 结尾的名词,要将f或fe改为veshalf→halves leaf→leaves knife→knives wife→wives5.以o 结尾的名词,有生命的加es,没生命的加s【注】以o 结尾的名词,加es 的有:英雄(hero→heroes) 土豆(potato→potatoes) 西红柿(tomato→tomatoes)(二)不规则变化【单复数同形】1.sheep, Chinese, Japanese单、复数同形2.people单数形式表示复数意义,要求谓语动词用复数【单复数不同形】1.child→children2.man→men woman→women policeman→policemen(规律:man→men)3.foot→feet tooth→teeth二、不可数名词:定义:不能按个数来计算的名词,叫不可数名词。【注】不可数名词没有复数形式,表示量时用 “数词 + 计量名词 + of + 不可数名词” 结构。如:a cup of milk一杯牛奶三、既可作可数名词又可作不可数名词,如:food(一般食物,不可数)→foods(食物种类,可数)fruit(一般水果,不可数)→fruits(水果种类,可数)chicken(鸡肉,不可数)→chickens(鸡,可数)orange(橙色,橙汁,不可数)→oranges(橙子,可数)四、常见食物分类表食物 类别 可数名词 不可数名词 可数/不可数名词蔬菜 tomatoes,potatoes,carrots broccoli cabbage,onion,lettuce水果 apples,pears,bananas, oranges,strawberries,grapes - watermelon饮料 - milk,tea,juice,water,cola,coffee,soup,yogurt, banana milk shake -食物 肉类 - meat,mutton,beef,pork chicken,turkey,fish主食 noodles,dumplings, hamburgers,sandwiches corn,rice,porridge,bread pizza甜点 cakes,pies,cookies, pancakes - ice-cream,salad,chocolate,pudding,candy食物 调味品 - honey,sugar,salt,pepper,gravy -其他 eggs,French fries popcorn,butter,cheese tofu三餐:breakfast, lunch, dinner 五、可数名词与不可数名词的用法:1.单数可数名词前常用冠词a, an, one或指示代词this, that来修饰。不可数名词没有复数形式,也不能和a/an连用;2.若表示一类事物,可用a或an加上单数可数名词表示,也可用复数名词表示。3.不可数名词没有复数,当它作句子的主语时,谓语动词要用单数形式。The food is very fresh. 食品很新鲜。4.不可数名词表示量的概念,有两种方式:(1)用much, a little, a lot of/lots of, some, any 等表示多少例:I don’t want any advice, I want some information.(2)不可数名词没有复数形式,表示量时用“数词+计量名词+of +不可数名词”结构。如:a piece of bread一片面包,two bottles of orange两杯橙汁, three cups of tea三杯茶。5.可数名词的量可以用how many提问;不可数名词的量可以用how much提问。some,any,a lot of,lots of等既可以修饰可数名词,又可以修饰不可数名词。6.用it指代不可数名词或可数名词单数,用they或them指代复数名词。【对点练习】( )1.—I’m hungry, mom.—Look! Some is on the plate. You can eat it. A.eggs B.water C.bread( )2.I was so excited when I saw so many on the farm. A.sheep B.chicken C.duck( )3.He is hungry.Give him to eat. A.two breadsB.two piece of breadC.two pieces of breadCAC4.—Do you like _________(tomato) —Yes, I do.5.Ms Green has some ____________(strawberry).6.My grandmother thinks ________(chicken) is not healthy.tomatoesstrawberrieschicken真题在线 考点聚焦Ⅰ.选择填空( )1.(2021·福建)—Could you tell me the of the sweater —Yes.It’s ¥125.A.color B.price C.shape( )2.(2024·福建中考)—I like the in that restaurant near our school. —Me, too.They have the best cooks in our town.A.food B.service C.environment( )3.(2022·邵阳中考)—Would you like some —Yes, madam.A.egg B.juice C.milk teasBABⅡ.情景交际(2022·福建中考)你想询问书包的价格,可以这样问:___________is this schoolbag How much本课结束(共22张PPT)2025年福建省厦门市中考英语复习巩固七年级上册 Topic 1 Personal background话题呈现 语法导航基础回顾 考点过关福建常考 重难突破真题在线 考点聚焦话题呈现 语法导航子话题 标题 功能 相关语法见朋友 七上 Starter Unit 1 Good morning! 问候他人 感知be动词,人称代词结交新朋友 七上Unit 1 My name’s Gina. 介绍自己;谈论电话号码 be动词,What疑问句形容词性物主代词家庭 七上Unit 2 This is my sister. 介绍人物关系;指认人物关系 指示代词,Who疑问句生日 七上Unit 8 When is your birthday 谈论生日;表述年龄 名词的所有格,When疑问句How疑问句基础回顾 考点过关【基础回顾】类别 中考高频考点词汇 分类 1.Noun(名词)(1)Family members (家庭成员):(外)祖父母 grandparents (外)祖父 grandfather (外)祖母 grandmother父母 parents 父亲 father/dad 母亲 mother/mom姐;妹 sister 兄;弟 brother 儿子 son女儿 daughter 堂/表兄(弟/姐/妹) cousin姑姑;阿姨 aunt 叔叔;舅舅 uncle类别 中考高频考点词汇 分类 (2)Months (月份):一月 January 二月 February 三月 March四月 April 五月 May 六月 June七月 July 八月 August 九月 September十月 October 十一月 November 十二月 December(3)其他名字;名称 name 电话,电话机 telephone 号码 number朋友 friend 中国 China 中间 middle学校 school 家庭 family 照片 photo照片,图画 picture 聚会 party类别 中考高频考点词汇 分类 2.Verb(动词)遇见;相逢 meet 经历;经受 have3.Pron & Num(代词;数词)你,你们 you 我 I 她 she他 he 他(她、它)们 they 你的,你们的 your我的 my 她的 her 他的 his第一 first 第二 second 第三 third类别 中考高频考点词汇分类 第五 fifth 第八 eighth 第九 ninth 第十二 twelfth第二十 twentieth 那些 those 这些 these4.Adjective(形容词)好的 good 健康的,美好的 fine 令人愉快的;宜人的 nice第一 first 最后的,末尾的 last 中间的 middle类别 中考高频考点核心短语 句型梳理 一、核心短语1.名字first name 2.姓last name3.电话号码telephone/phone number 4.中学;初中 junior high school5.家庭照 a family photo/a photo of my family 6.劳驾;请原谅 excuse me二、句型梳理1.你好! Hello!/Hi! 2.早上好! Good morning!3.下午好! Good afternoon! 4.晚上好! Good evening!5.你好吗 How are you 6.你叫什么名字 /他叫什么名字 /她叫什么名字 What’s your name /What’s his name /What’s her name 7.你的电话号码是多少 What’s your phone/telephone number 类别 中考高频考点核心 短语 句型 梳理 8.你是埃里克吗 Are you Eric 9.很高兴见到你! Nice to meet you!10.这是我姐姐/妹妹/哥哥/弟弟。This is my sister/brother.11.这是我父母/(外)祖父母。These are my parents/grandparents.12.那是你姐姐/妹妹吗 Is that your sister 13.他们是谁 Who are they 14.(表示祝愿)过得愉快!Have a good day! 15.生日快乐!Happy birthday!16.你多大年纪 /你几岁了 How old are you 17.你的生日在什么时候 /他的生日在什么时候 When is your birthday /When is his birthday 类别 中考高频考点词汇 拓展【考点过关】Ⅰ.根据音标写出句中所缺单词1.Mr Brown has a son and a _________/ d t (r)/.2.Anna is my best _______/frend/.3.What a beautiful ________/ p kt (r)/ it is!4.My ________/ pe r nts/ are both teachers in a middle school.5.We are going to Hainan on vacation in __________/ febru ri/.6._______/ i z/ are my best friend.daughterfriendpictureparentsFebruaryTheseⅡ.用所给单词的适当形式填空1.In Western countries,Sunday is the _____(one) day of a week.2.________(friend) are those who make you smile,always open their hearts to you andencourage you to succeed.3.After the Great Wall Station,Zhongshan,Kunlun and Taishan,China is now buildingits _____(five) research station in Antarctica (南极洲).firstFriendsfifthⅢ.根据语境在空格内填入恰当的词1.—What’s her name —Her _____ name is Mary and her _____ name is Green.2.Call me ___ 566-8086.3.The birthday of the People’s Republic of China falls ____ October 1st.4.(2020·吉林中考)July is the seventh _______ of a year.firstlastatonmonth福建常考 重难突破【考点一】人称代词1.分类类别 单数 复数 主格 宾格 主格 宾格第一人称 I me we us第二人称 you you you you第三人称 he him they themshe her it it 【对点练习】1.____(he) is my friend.2.Can I meet ____(she) 3.Please say ___ in English.4.Is ____(she) in China 2.基本用法主格人称代词在句中作主语,宾格人称代词在句中作宾语,常作动词或介词的宾语。Heheritshe【考点二】形容词性物主代词形式 数 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称单数 my(我的) your(你的) his(他的),her(她的), its(它的)复数 our(我们的) your(你们的) their(他/她/它们的)用法 1.形容词性物主代词具有形容词的特点,不能单独使用,只能用在名词之前作定语; 2.当名词前有冠词(a,an,the)或指示代词(this,that,these,those)修饰时,不能用形容词性 物主代词作修饰语; 3.形容词性物主代词和形容词一起修饰名词时,其顺序为形容词性物主代词+形容词 +名词 【对点练习】1.____(he) name is David.2.This is ____(she) English teacher.3.—What is ______(you) name —____(I) name is Zhang Juan.HisheryourMy【考点三】名词所有格1.概念:名词所有格表示所属关系,相当于汉语中的“的”。2.构成类别 构成方法 举例有生命的单数名词 加“‘s” Jack’s father Tom’s pen有生命的复数名词 以s结尾的加“‘”;不以s结尾的加“‘s” the teachers’ office Children’s Day表示时间、距离、国家等的名词 在其后加“‘s” half an hour’s walk表示共同拥有某物 只在最后一个名词后加“‘s” Lily and Lucy’s room表示各自拥有某物 每个名词后都加“‘s” Mike’s and Lucy’s rooms无生命的名词 of+名词 the legs of the desk【对点练习】( )1. ______room is small but tidy. They like it very much. A.Linda and Anna B.Linda’s and Anna C.Linda and Anna’s2.They are _______(Jack) and _______(Eric) mothers.3._________(woman) Day is on March 8th.4.Today is my _________(mother) birthday. Let’s have a party for her.CJack’sEric’sWomen’smother’s真题在线 考点聚焦Ⅰ.选择填空( )(2020·福建中考)The Chinese survey team remeasured(重新测量)Qomolangma successfully ______May 27, 2020. A.in B. on C. atBⅡ.情景交际1.(2022·福建中考)当有人用 “Nice to meet you.” 跟你打招呼,你可以这样应答:____________________2.(2023·福建中考)上课前老师对你说“Good afternoon.”,你可以这样应答:________________3.(2024·福建中考)朋友用 “Good night!” 跟你道晚安,你可以这样应答:____________Nice to meet you, too. Good afternoon. Good night. 本课结束 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 2025年福建省厦门市中考英语复习巩固七年级上册 Topic 1 Personal background.pptx 2025年福建省厦门市中考英语复习巩固七年级上册 Topic 2 Living environment.pptx 2025年福建省厦门市中考英语复习巩固七年级上册 Topic 3 Shopping and food.pptx 2025年福建省厦门市中考英语复习巩固七年级上册 Topic 4 School life.pptx