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2025新译林版七年级英语下学期第三次月考模拟测试卷
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：110分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．测试范围：Units 5~6，译林版2024七年级下册。
第Ⅰ卷
选择题（满分65分）
一、单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．Jack has a good ，and he can sing well.（　　）
A．sound B．voice C．noise D．shout
2． Some words in the poems rhyme. Which word may it be in " Do not wake up till birds are . "？（　　）
Spring Morning —Meng Haoran This spring morning in bed I'm lying， Do not wake up till birds are . After one night of wind and showers， How many are the fallen flowers？
A．crying B．calling C．singing D．jumping
3．—Could I use your red pencil？I left mine at home.
—Of course you ______.Here you are.（　　）
A．can B．could C．couldn't D．can't
4．Don't run around, children! Be ______ with the hot soup on the dinner table!（　　）
A．busy B．popular C．careful D．happy
5．The old man lives _____ in a small house， but he never feels _____．（　　）
A．alone；alone B．lonely；lonely
C．alone；lonely D．lonely；alone
6．—Do you know David got full marks in the PE test？
—Good for him! exciting the news is!（　　）
A．How B．How an C．What D．What an
7． is hard if you put your heart into it.Please believe that you can do it.（　　）
A． Something B． Anything
C． Nothing D． Everything
8．—Many people like to put some life photos on WeChat Moments（微信朋友圈）.
—That's true. But not ____________ likes this. Some people don't like to share daily life with others at any time.（　　）
A．anybody B．nobody C．somebody D．everybody
9．Jack, come to my office! I have ______ to tell you.（　　）
A．important something
B．nothing important
C．something important
D．important anything
10．—Why do you know so much about landscapes？
—I am a ______ of the Geography Club.（　　）
A．student B．member C．cousin D．guide
二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I am Jane. My family loves traveling. My parents and I took a（11）　 　 to Chengdu last month and we stayed there （12）　 　 three days. It was spring （13）　 　 we got there. We （14）　 　 it is the best time to go there. The weather is usually （15）　 　 in spring. It is between 11℃ and 24℃. We didn't need to（16）　 　 heavy clothes. We lived in a nice hotel（宾馆） on Chunxi Road. On the （17）　 　 day, we enjoyed many kinds of food on Kuanzhaixiangzi Alleys, （18）　 　 liangfen, gongbao chicken and hot pot. The（19）　 　 was delicious. On the second day, we（20）　 　 Mount Qingcheng. There（21）　 　 many great buildings on the mountain. A lot of people visit this （22）　 　 all year round. In the afternoon, we came （23）　 　 to the hotel. We felt tired（疲倦的）（24）　 　 we were very happy. On the last day, we went to see the pandas. They are very cute and I like （25）　 　.
（11）A．show B．party C．trip D．picnic
（12）A．of B．for C．at D．from
（13）A．when B．how C．if D．where
（14）A．talk B．think C．stop D．obey
（15）A．warm B．cold C．hot D．quiet
（16）A．make B．wash C．wear D．use
（17）A．third B．two C．first D．second
（18）A．look like B．later on C．at once D．such as
（19）A．gift B．food C．water D．air
（20）A．missed B．brought C．flew D．climbed
（21）A．am B．is C．are D．have
（22）A．table B．mountain C．race D．meeting
（23）A．away B．again C．along D．back
（24）A．because B．and C．but D．so
（25）A．they B．us C．it D．them
三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Best friend
How to carry on with this sorrow,
How to make plans for tomorrow,
You were my life, my love, and now you're gone,
No wonder I felt I couldn't go on.
But, wait a minute, what do I ,
A little furry face looking up at me,
A wagging（摇晃）tail and four little paws,
Saying let's go and have fun in the great outdoors.
I rescued（拯救）you from the streets and unhappiness,
You rescued me from despair and loneliness,
Together we can see sunshine through the fog,
There is no better friend than a rescue dog.
（26）Which word is the best for the blank 　 　
A. see B. hear C. free D. want
（27）The dog looked at me, wagging his tail to ask me to 　 　.
A. give him something to eat B. give him a gentle touch
C. play with him outside D. build him a house
（28）Why is the dog my best friend 　 　
A. Because it is lovely.
B. Because it makes plans for me.
C. Because it looks like my old friend.
D. Because it helps me out of the hard time.
B
Every year，a lot of visitors around the world go to Tibet （西藏）.The best time to visit Tibet is from April to October.
Summer in Tibet is cool. It's not so hot or cold but there's much sunshine. If you go there，you have to take a pair of sunglasses.
In spring and autumn，it can be cold. It may be snowy at night，and it can be sunny and warm in the morning and afternoon. If you don't hate the cold weather，you'll enjoy the blue sky and see the high mountain far away. But you need to bring some jackets.
It's very cold and windy in winter. People there always wear warm clothes. Not many people come to visit Tibet this time because of the bad weather. In fact，most visitors would like to travel to Tibet in summer. It's a good place for people to be away from the high temperature（高温）in summer.
（29）The best time to visit Tibet is 　 　.
A．February B．March C．June D．December
（30）If you go to Tibet in spring and autumn，you should take 　 　.
A．sunglasses B．umbrellas C．shorts D．jackets
（31）The passage is mainly about 　 　.
A．when to visit Tibet B．what to do in Tibet
C．how to get to Tibet D．where to live in Tibet
C
Malee is a girl from Thailand. She loves animals very much. She has learned about many different animals from all over the world. In Africa，there are tall giraffes with long necks. They are very friendly and gentle. The wolf and the fox are also from different parts of the world. The wolf is a good hunter and lives in forests. The fox is known for being a bit playful.
In Antarctica，there are cute penguins. They are excellent swimmers. And in the ocean，there are huge whales and scary sharks. The whales are the largest animals in the sea.
However，many animals are in danger. People cut down forests where animals like the wolf live. Some people also kill animals for their fur，ivory or other body parts. For example，elephants are killed for their ivory. We should take care of these animals and save them. We can't be blind to the importance of protecting animals. We should guess what will happen if we don't protect them. Maybe one day，we will have no chance to see these amazing animals at all. Malee often tells her friends to look after animals. She says it's our luck to share the earth with these wonderful creatures.
（32）Where is Malee from
A. Africa B. Antarctica C. Thailand D. America
（33）What is the main idea of this passage
A. To introduce different animals in the world.
B. To talk about Malee's life in Thailand.
C. To show the importance of protecting animals.
D. To describe the forests around the world.
（34）The word "blind" in the passage probably means 　 　.
A. unable to see B. not noticing or realizing
C. having bad eyesight D. closing one's eyes on purpose
（35）From the passage, we can infer that 　 　.
A. people will stop killing animals soon
B. animals in danger will disappear in a short time
C. more and more people will start to protect animals
D. if we don't protect animals，the balance of nature will be broken
D
The area of the Yinchuan Wetland（湿地）Park was once a place that people disliked: waste water caused terrible smells and almost no grass could grow on the land. Now, it not only has become a popular place for people to take a walk, but also a good place for birds and other animals.
Li Zhijun is a member of the bird protecting organization. He saw the great changes at the park. According to him, the Yinchuan Wetland Park has become a famous place for bird photographers. More birds would like to stay here in winter.
Besides Ningxia, many cities in China make great efforts to protect wetlands. Wuhan, the capital city of Hubei province, is known as a "city of a hundred lakes". The city has five large wetland reserves（保护区）. Tens of thousands of birds come to stay in winter.
Panjin in Liaoning province is another surprising wetland city. In the past, the city had a lot of environmental problems because of oil production. But now in the wetlands by the sea, seagrass turns red every autumn, creating beautiful "red beaches".
Chen Zhihai, a local fishery worker, said, "In the past, there were almost no wild fish. Thanks to the efforts of Panjin people, now the wetland is back again!"
（36）What was the Yinchuan Wetland Park like in the past
A．No grass could grow on the land.
B．People liked to go there for a walk.
C．Migratory birds stayed there in winter.
D．It was a good place for bird photographers.
（37）What does the underlined word "it" in paragraph 1 refer to
A．Waste water. B．Wetland park. C．Grass. D．Land.
（38）Which city is called "city of a hundred lakes"
A．Yinchuan B．Shenzhen C．Panjin D．Wuhan
（39）Why did Panjin have many environmental problems in the past
A．Because people put waste water in the rivers.
B．Because migratory birds didn't come here in winter.
C．Because people caused pollution during oil production.
D．Because the government didn't build any wetland reserves.
（40）Where can you read this passage
A．Nature magazine B．Story book
C．History poem D．People around us
(B)阅读短文，从短文后A至F六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
There are many deserts（沙漠）on the earth. And the following are some facts you may find interesting.
What are deserts like？
Deserts can be hot and dry places. Rain may not fall there for months or years. Some deserts are sandy and stony. Deserts can also be very windy places. The wind can change the shape of the deserts.（41）　 　
Temperatures in the desert can be quite different. During the daytime，the temperature may reach 40℃even in the shade（阴凉处）.（42）　 　 In winter there may even be a frost（霜冻） in the early morning.
Living in the desert
The camel is sometimes called "the ship of the desert". It stores food in its hump and can go for days without water. It has large feet which help it not to fall into the soft sand.（43）　 　
An oasis is an area of the desert where water may be found. The water may be in pools or under the ground. People and animals visit an oasis for water and food. Plants grow at an oasis.（44）　 　
The Arabian Desert
The Arabian Desert lies between the Red Sea and the Arabian Gulf. In some parts of the desert，it is too hot for people to live. Oil was discovered under parts of the desert and in the Arabian Gulf.（45）　 　 Much of the money has been spent building fine cities with lovely parks and lakes，and people live a comfortable life there.
A. Its long eyelashes（睫毛）keep out the sand during sandstorms. B. It has made some countries in the area very rich. C. It moves sand around from place to place. D. Some farmers are able to grow crops here. E. The desert is quite dangerous. F. At night, deserts can become very cold.
非选择题（满分45分）
四、填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
A）选词填空
从方框中选择合适的单词或短语填空，有一个是多余的。
friendly biting could have time think about
（46）Look! That dog is 　 　 the bone.
（47）I can play with you when I 　 　.
（48）We should be 　 　 to the pets.
（49）They always 　 　 that problem, but they can't solve it.
（50）He 　 　 swim when he was just three years old.
B）
阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
Having lived in China for 25 years, I find that China is still a desirable country that I always look forward to（51）　 　 （visit）: This Women's Day holiday, I planned a one-day trip around Yangzhou. It was like love at first sight.（52）　 　 the age of 15, I received a book that was a collection of poems of the Tang Dynasty. In it, I was deeply attracted to a poem written by Li Bai "Sailing to Yangzhou in March when blossoms curl（卷曲）like smoke on the river".
Yangzhou, sitting for 2,500 years at the crossing of the Yangtze River and the 2,500-year-old Grand Canal（大运河）, is one of the 24（53）　 　（city）on the list of Historic and Cultural Cities in China. In the old town, there are many streets and houses. It is great（54）　 　（travel）to the city in spring. Spring paints the city in bright colors.
Yangzhou is famous for（55）　 　（it）gardens. Among them, the Slender West Lake（瘦西湖）one of the biggest attractions in the city, was my（56）　 　（one）stop. The park with its fantastic landscape（景色）and lots of history has enough to keep a tourist busy for the whole day. I felt sorry（57）　 　 I could only have a half-day tour.
My next stop was He Garden, one of the best protected gardens in Yangzhou. It was once owned by the family of He Zhidao during the Qing Dynasty. He（58）　 　（bring）Chinese and Western architectural（建筑的）features together successfully.
Yangzhou is also the starting point of the Grand Canal tour. Taking a boat along that part of the canal in Yangzhou, I was（59）　 　（amaze） at the liveliness of this ancient waterway and the city's history and culture.
I found it（60）　 　（luck） to have a trip to Yangzhou filled with pleasure and wonder. It made me hungry for more of China.
五、阅读与表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，回答短文后的五个问题。
Great Ants（蚂蚁）
Ants are everywhere! We usually feel angry about them. However, these little ones also teach us something.
Never give up
Have you noticed （注意） that when something is in front of ants, they do not sit down or become sad They just keep going.
One day, I watched a small ant taking a bug back to its nest（巢穴）. A leaf in the way was a big problem, but the ant was not giving up. It tried very hard to work out a way. Finally, the ant got that bug over the leaf and into the nest.
Ask for help
Think about it, have you ever seen an ant move something too big by itself That never happens. When a load（负荷） is too big, the ant signals（发信号） to the others for help.
Why don't we do more of this Sometimes, we are just too afraid to ask someone to share the load. Sharing can make our life much easier.
Think winter in summer
Ants know there are seasons. They collect food and build the nest all through the summer even when they still have enough to eat. So when the cold days of winter come, the ants can stay in their warm nest and never worry about being hungry. They plan for their life!
How great the ants are!
（61）How do people usually feel about ants according to the writer
　 　
（62）What do ants do when something is in front of them
　 　
（63）What does the ant do when a load is too big
　 　
（64）If we learn to share with others when life is hard，what will happen
　 　
（65）What can ants teach us
　 　
六、书面表达（满分20分）
66．动物与人类的生活息息相关。人类应该关爱所有动物，关注濒危动物。你最喜欢哪种动物呢？请根据思维导图的提示信息，以"My Favorite Animal"为题，用英语写一篇短文介绍你最喜欢的小动物。
写作要求：
（1）须包含思维导图的所有信息，可适当拓展；
（2）不少于60词；
（3）不得出现真实个人信息。
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答案解析
第Ⅰ卷
选择题（满分65分）
一、单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．Jack has a good ，and he can sing well.（　　）
A．sound B．voice C．noise D．shout
【答案】B
【解析】杰克的嗓音很好，而且他也能唱得很好。sound声音，指自然界的声音；voice嗓音；noise噪音；shout呼喊声，都是名词。根据后句主句and he can sing well（而且他也能唱得很好）可知，前句句意为"杰克的嗓音很好"，要填"嗓音"，其它选项语意不通。
故选：B。
2． Some words in the poems rhyme. Which word may it be in " Do not wake up till birds are . "？（　　）
Spring Morning —Meng Haoran This spring morning in bed I'm lying， Do not wake up till birds are . After one night of wind and showers， How many are the fallen flowers？
A．crying B．calling C．singing D．jumping
【答案】A
【解析】诗中的一些词押韵。哪个单词可能在"处处闻啼鸟"中？
《春晓》
——孟浩然
春眠不觉晓，
处处闻啼鸟。
夜来风雨声，
花落知多少。
crying/ kra /，喊叫；calling/ k l /，打电话；singing/ s /，歌唱；jumping/ d mp /，跳。根据上文lying/ la /，躺。结合押韵规则：押韵就是单词最后的音节的发音相似或相同；可知A选项符合题意。
故选：A。
3．—Could I use your red pencil？I left mine at home.
—Of course you ______.Here you are.（　　）
A．can B．could C．couldn't D．can't
【答案】A
【解析】——能用一下你的红铅笔吗？我把我的留在家里了。——当然可以。给你。can能，could是can的过去式，couldn't不能，can't不能；根据Could I use your red pencil？I left mine at home.（我能用你的红铅笔吗？我把我的忘在家里了。）和语法可知，要回答"当然可以。给你。"用一般现在时，填"能"，其它选项语意不通，也不符合语法。故选：A。
4．Don't run around, children! Be ______ with the hot soup on the dinner table!（　　）
A．busy B．popular C．careful D．happy
【答案】C
【解析】孩子们，别乱跑！小心餐桌上的热汤！busy忙的；popular流行的；careful小心的；happy开心的。根据Don't run around，children!（孩子们，别乱跑！）可知，是说"小心餐桌上的热汤！"be careful with小心……。故选：C。
5．The old man lives _____ in a small house， but he never feels _____．（　　）
A．alone；alone B．lonely；lonely
C．alone；lonely D．lonely；alone
【答案】C
【解析】这个老人独自一人住在一个小房子里，但是他从来不感到寂寞．alone 作副词，表示"独自地"、"单独地"；live alone单独居住； lonely 形容词，意思是"孤独"、"寂寞"，feel lonely 感到寂寞，句意：这个老人独自一人住在一个小房子里，但是他从来不感到寂寞．故选：C。
6．—Do you know David got full marks in the PE test？
—Good for him! exciting the news is!（　　）
A．How B．How an C．What D．What an
【答案】A
【解析】——你知道David体育考试得了满分吗？——对他来说很好！这个消息多么令人兴奋啊！英语中的感叹句由what 和how来引导。分析可知，此处应用副词how修饰形容词exciting“令人兴奋的”，构成"How+形容词（exciting）+主语（the news）+谓语（is）"这一感叹句结构。故选：A。
7． is hard if you put your heart into it.Please believe that you can do it.（　　）
A． Something B． Anything
C． Nothing D． Everything
【答案】C
【解析】如果你用心去做，没什么是困难的。请相信你能做到。A某事；B任何事；C没什么；D一切。根据if you put your heart into it.（如果你用心去做。）可知只要用心做，没什么事是难的。故选：C。
8．—Many people like to put some life photos on WeChat Moments（微信朋友圈）.
—That's true. But not ____________ likes this. Some people don't like to share daily life with others at any time.（　　）
A．anybody B．nobody C．somebody D．everybody
【答案】D
【解析】——许多人喜欢把一些生活照片发到微信朋友圈里。——那是真的。但是并不是所有人喜欢这样。有些人任何时候都不喜欢和别人分享自己的日常生活。anybody任何人，有人，用于否定句或疑问句，强调个体；nobody没有人，相当于not...anybody，用于否定句；somebody某人，用于肯定句；everybody所有人，可用于任何句式中，强调全部。根据语境，可知许多人喜欢把一些生活照片发到微信朋友圈里，但是有的人不喜欢和别人分享自己的生活，因此并不是所有人都喜欢晒朋友圈，是不完全否定句，因此用everybody。故选：D。
9．Jack, come to my office! I have ______ to tell you.（　　）
A．important something
B．nothing important
C．something important
D．important anything
【答案】C
【解析】杰克，来我的办公室！我有一些重要的事情要告诉你。something某事，用于肯定句；anything任何事，用于否定句和疑问句；nothing没什么。根据"Jack, come to my office!I have ______ to tell you."（杰克，来我的办公室！我有……要告诉你。）因此可知此处用something来填空，形容词修饰不定代词的时候，要放在不定代词的后面。故选：C。
10．—Why do you know so much about landscapes？
—I am a ______ of the Geography Club.（　　）
A．student B．member C．cousin D．guide
【答案】B
【解析】——你为什么对风景了解这么多？——我是地理俱乐部的一名成员。A学生；B会员，成员；C表弟；D导游。根据Why do you know so much about landscapes？（你为什么对风景了解这么多？）可知，此处是我是地理俱乐部的一名成员。故选：B。
二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I am Jane. My family loves traveling. My parents and I took a（11）　 　 to Chengdu last month and we stayed there （12）　 　 three days. It was spring （13）　 　 we got there. We （14）　 　 it is the best time to go there. The weather is usually （15）　 　 in spring. It is between 11℃ and 24℃. We didn't need to（16）　 　 heavy clothes. We lived in a nice hotel（宾馆） on Chunxi Road. On the （17）　 　 day, we enjoyed many kinds of food on Kuanzhaixiangzi Alleys, （18）　 　 liangfen, gongbao chicken and hot pot. The（19）　 　 was delicious. On the second day, we（20）　 　 Mount Qingcheng. There（21）　 　 many great buildings on the mountain. A lot of people visit this （22）　 　 all year round. In the afternoon, we came （23）　 　 to the hotel. We felt tired（疲倦的）（24）　 　 we were very happy. On the last day, we went to see the pandas. They are very cute and I like （25）　 　.
（11）A．show B．party C．trip D．picnic
（12）A．of B．for C．at D．from
（13）A．when B．how C．if D．where
（14）A．talk B．think C．stop D．obey
（15）A．warm B．cold C．hot D．quiet
（16）A．make B．wash C．wear D．use
（17）A．third B．two C．first D．second
（18）A．look like B．later on C．at once D．such as
（19）A．gift B．food C．water D．air
（20）A．missed B．brought C．flew D．climbed
（21）A．am B．is C．are D．have
（22）A．table B．mountain C．race D．meeting
（23）A．away B．again C．along D．back
（24）A．because B．and C．but D．so
（25）A．they B．us C．it D．them
【答案】CBABA CCDBD CBDCD
【解析】这篇短文主要写了作者一家人去成都旅行的经历。他们在成都待了三天，选择了春天去，因为那时天气通常比较温暖，不需要穿厚重的衣服。他们住在春熙路上的一家不错的酒店。第一天，他们在宽窄巷子小吃街上品尝了很多美食，例如凉粉、宫保鸡丁和火锅。第二天，他们去了青城山，山上有很多壮丽的建筑，每年都有很多人来参观。下午他们回到酒店，虽然累了但很开心。最后一天，他们去看了熊猫，熊猫非常可爱，作者很喜欢它们。
（11）考查名词。句意：上个月我父母和我去成都旅行。A展览；B聚会；C旅行；D野餐。根据下文描述的在成都做的事，可知他们去成都旅行，take a trip表示"旅行"。故选C。
（12）考查介词。句意：我们在那待了三天。A......的；B持续一段时间；C在......；D从......。for+时间段表示"持续多久"。故选B。
（13）考查连词。句意：当我们到那时正是春天。A当......时；B怎样；C如果；D在哪里。根据It was spring可知此处是时间状语，用when引导时间状语从句。故选A。
（14）考查动词。句意：我们认为春天是最好的时候。A谈论；B认为；C停止；D遵守。根据句意可知此处指"认为"。故选B。
（15）考查形容词。句意：通常春天很温暖。A温暖的；B寒冷的；C热的；D安静的。根据It is between 11℃ and 24℃.（气温在11度到24度之间。）可知此处指"温暖的"。故选A。
（16）考查动词。句意：我们没必要穿厚衣服。A制造；B洗；C穿着；D使用。根据It is between 11℃ and 24℃.（气温在11度到24度之间。）可知天气温暖，没必要穿厚衣服。故选C。
（17）考查序数词。句意：第一天，我们在宽窄巷子小吃街上品尝了很多美食。A第三；B二；C第一；D第二。根据On the second day可知此处指"第一天"。故选C。
（18）考查固定短语。句意：例如凉粉、宫保鸡丁和火锅。A看上去像；B之后；C立刻；D例如。根据句意可知此处是列举所吃的食物。故选D。
（19）考查名词。句意：食物很美味。A礼物；B食物；C水；D空气。根据liangfen，gongbao chicken and hot pot可知此处指这些食物。故选B。
（20）考查动词。句意：第二天我们爬了青城山。A想念；B带来；C飞；D爬。根据Mount Qingcheng可知此处指"爬山"。故选D。
（21）考查动词。句意：山上有很多著名的建筑。A第一人称单数be动词；B第三人称单数be动词；C复数be动词；D有。there be表示"某处有某物"，遵循就近原则，后面是many可知此处用are。故选C。
（22）考查名词。句意：每年都有很多人来参观。A桌子；B山；C比赛；D会议。根据Mount Qingcheng可知此处指参观这座山。故选B。
（23）考查副词。句意：下午我们回到酒店。A远离；B再次；C沿着；D回到。come back表示"返回"。故选D。
（24）考查连词。句意：我们觉得累但很开心。A因为；B和；C但是；D所以。根据两句的逻辑关系可知此处表转折关系。故选C。
（25）考查人称代词。句意：它们很可爱我很喜欢它们。A它们；B我们；C它；D它们。like是谓语，后面需用人称代词宾格作宾语，根据句意可知此处指"熊猫"。故选D。
三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Best friend
How to carry on with this sorrow,
How to make plans for tomorrow,
You were my life, my love, and now you're gone,
No wonder I felt I couldn't go on.
But, wait a minute, what do I ,
A little furry face looking up at me,
A wagging（摇晃）tail and four little paws,
Saying let's go and have fun in the great outdoors.
I rescued（拯救）you from the streets and unhappiness,
You rescued me from despair and loneliness,
Together we can see sunshine through the fog,
There is no better friend than a rescue dog.
（26）Which word is the best for the blank 　 　
A. see B. hear C. free D. want
（27）The dog looked at me, wagging his tail to ask me to 　 　.
A. give him something to eat B. give him a gentle touch
C. play with him outside D. build him a house
（28）Why is the dog my best friend 　 　
A. Because it is lovely.
B. Because it makes plans for me.
C. Because it looks like my old friend.
D. Because it helps me out of the hard time.
【答案】ACD
【解析】本文讲述了作者在失去挚爱后，通过与救助狗的相伴重新找到了生活的希望和快乐。
（26）推理判断题。根据第六行A little furry face looking up at me（一张毛茸茸的小脸抬头看着我。）可知，空格处所填词要与me押韵；结合选项推知，A选项符合。故选A。
（27）细节理解题。根据第七行wagging tail and four little paws（摇摆的尾巴和四只小爪子）第八行Saying let's go and have fun in the great outdoors.（说我们去户外玩吧。）可知，狗摇尾是叫作者和它出去玩。故选C。
（28）推理判断题。根据倒数第三行You rescued me from despair and loneliness（你把我从绝望和孤独中拯救出来）和最后一行There is no better friend than a rescue dog.（没有比救援犬更好的朋友了。）可推知，作者认为狗是最好的朋友，因为它帮助作者走出了困境。故选D。
B
Every year，a lot of visitors around the world go to Tibet （西藏）.The best time to visit Tibet is from April to October.
Summer in Tibet is cool. It's not so hot or cold but there's much sunshine. If you go there，you have to take a pair of sunglasses.
In spring and autumn，it can be cold. It may be snowy at night，and it can be sunny and warm in the morning and afternoon. If you don't hate the cold weather，you'll enjoy the blue sky and see the high mountain far away. But you need to bring some jackets.
It's very cold and windy in winter. People there always wear warm clothes. Not many people come to visit Tibet this time because of the bad weather. In fact，most visitors would like to travel to Tibet in summer. It's a good place for people to be away from the high temperature（高温）in summer.
（29）The best time to visit Tibet is 　 　.
A．February B．March C．June D．December
（30）If you go to Tibet in spring and autumn，you should take 　 　.
A．sunglasses B．umbrellas C．shorts D．jackets
（31）The passage is mainly about 　 　.
A．when to visit Tibet B．what to do in Tibet
C．how to get to Tibet D．where to live in Tibet
【答案】CDA
【解析】这篇短文主要介绍了每年有很多游客来到西藏旅游的情况，最佳旅游时间是4月至10月。夏天在西藏凉爽，不冷也不热，阳光充足，需要带一副太阳镜。春秋季节可能会很冷，夜晚可能会下雪，早上和下午可能会阳光明媚温暖，如果不怕寒冷的天气，可以欣赏到蓝天和远处的高山，但需要带一些夹克。冬天非常寒冷多风，当地人总是穿着保暖的衣服。由于天气恶劣，这个时候很少有人来西藏旅游。实际上，大多数游客喜欢在夏天去西藏旅游，这是一个远离夏季高温的好地方。
（29）细节理解题。根据第一段The best time to visit Tibet is from April to October.（到西藏旅游的最佳时间是从四月到十月。）结合选项，可知六月是到西藏旅游的最佳时间，故选C。
（30）细节理解题。根据第三段If you don't hate the cold weather，you'll enjoy the blue sky and see the high mountain for away. But you need to bring some jackets.（如果你不讨厌寒冷的天气，你就会享受蓝天，远眺高山。但你得带几件夹克。）可知如果你在春秋两季去西藏，你应该带夹克，故选D。
（31）主旨大意题。根据第一段Every year，a lot of visitors around the world go to Tibet （西藏）.The best time to visit Tibet is from April to October.（每年，世界各地都有许多游客去西藏。到西藏旅游的最佳时间是从四月到十月。）结合下文，可知本文主要介绍了去西藏的最佳时间以及要带的物品等，故选A。
C
Malee is a girl from Thailand. She loves animals very much. She has learned about many different animals from all over the world. In Africa，there are tall giraffes with long necks. They are very friendly and gentle. The wolf and the fox are also from different parts of the world. The wolf is a good hunter and lives in forests. The fox is known for being a bit playful.
In Antarctica，there are cute penguins. They are excellent swimmers. And in the ocean，there are huge whales and scary sharks. The whales are the largest animals in the sea.
However，many animals are in danger. People cut down forests where animals like the wolf live. Some people also kill animals for their fur，ivory or other body parts. For example，elephants are killed for their ivory. We should take care of these animals and save them. We can't be blind to the importance of protecting animals. We should guess what will happen if we don't protect them. Maybe one day，we will have no chance to see these amazing animals at all. Malee often tells her friends to look after animals. She says it's our luck to share the earth with these wonderful creatures.
（32）Where is Malee from
A. Africa B. Antarctica C. Thailand D. America
（33）What is the main idea of this passage
A. To introduce different animals in the world.
B. To talk about Malee's life in Thailand.
C. To show the importance of protecting animals.
D. To describe the forests around the world.
（34）The word "blind" in the passage probably means 　 　.
A. unable to see B. not noticing or realizing
C. having bad eyesight D. closing one's eyes on purpose
（35）From the passage, we can infer that 　 　.
A. people will stop killing animals soon
B. animals in danger will disappear in a short time
C. more and more people will start to protect animals
D. if we don't protect animals，the balance of nature will be broken
【答案】CCBD
【解析】文章主要讲述了泰国女孩Malee对动物的热爱，她了解到世界各地有许多不同的动物，如非洲的长颈鹿、狼和狐狸，南极的企鹅，海洋中的鲸鱼和鲨鱼。然而，许多动物正面临危险，森林被砍伐，动物被杀害获取皮毛、象牙等。我们应该保护这些动物，意识到保护它们的重要性，否则可能有一天无法再看到这些神奇的动物。Malee经常告诉她的朋友们要爱护动物，她说能与这些美妙的生物共享地球是我们的幸运。
（32）细节理解题。根据第一段Malee is a girl from Thailand.（Malee是一个来自泰国的女孩。）可知Malee来自泰国。故选C。
（33）主旨大意题。根据第三段We should take care of these animals and save them.（我们应该照顾这些动物并拯救它们。）可知本文主要是为了表明保护动物的重要性。故选C。
（34）词义猜测题。根据第三段We should take care of these animals and save them. We can't be blind to the importance of protecting animals.（我们应该照顾这些动物并拯救它们。我们不能忽视保护动物的重要性。）可知blind的意思是：忽视。故选B。
（35）推理判断题。根据第三段We should guess what will happen if we don't protect them. Maybe one day, we will have no chance to see these amazing animals at all.（我们应该猜测如果我们不保护它们会发生什么。也许有一天，我们将根本没有机会看到这些神奇的动物。）可知如果我们不保护动物，自然的平衡将被打破。故选D。
D
The area of the Yinchuan Wetland（湿地）Park was once a place that people disliked: waste water caused terrible smells and almost no grass could grow on the land. Now, it not only has become a popular place for people to take a walk, but also a good place for birds and other animals.
Li Zhijun is a member of the bird protecting organization. He saw the great changes at the park. According to him, the Yinchuan Wetland Park has become a famous place for bird photographers. More birds would like to stay here in winter.
Besides Ningxia, many cities in China make great efforts to protect wetlands. Wuhan, the capital city of Hubei province, is known as a "city of a hundred lakes". The city has five large wetland reserves（保护区）. Tens of thousands of birds come to stay in winter.
Panjin in Liaoning province is another surprising wetland city. In the past, the city had a lot of environmental problems because of oil production. But now in the wetlands by the sea, seagrass turns red every autumn, creating beautiful "red beaches".
Chen Zhihai, a local fishery worker, said, "In the past, there were almost no wild fish. Thanks to the efforts of Panjin people, now the wetland is back again!"
（36）What was the Yinchuan Wetland Park like in the past
A．No grass could grow on the land.
B．People liked to go there for a walk.
C．Migratory birds stayed there in winter.
D．It was a good place for bird photographers.
（37）What does the underlined word "it" in paragraph 1 refer to
A．Waste water. B．Wetland park. C．Grass. D．Land.
（38）Which city is called "city of a hundred lakes"
A．Yinchuan B．Shenzhen C．Panjin D．Wuhan
（39）Why did Panjin have many environmental problems in the past
A．Because people put waste water in the rivers.
B．Because migratory birds didn't come here in winter.
C．Because people caused pollution during oil production.
D．Because the government didn't build any wetland reserves.
（40）Where can you read this passage
A．Nature magazine B．Story book
C．History poem D．People around us
【答案】ABDCA
【解析】短文主要写了中国湿地保护的成果和努力。原来人们不喜欢银川湿地公园，但现在这里成为人们散步的热门地点，也是鸟类和其他动物栖息的好地方。银川湿地公园成为了鸟类摄影师的著名地点，越来越多的鸟类喜欢在这里过冬。除了宁夏，中国的许多城市都在保护湿地，武汉是湖北省的省会，被称为"百湖之城"，拥有五个大型湿地保护区，成千上万的鸟类在这里过冬。辽宁省的盘锦市也是一个令人惊喜的湿地城市，过去由于石油开采导致环境问题很多，但现在海边的湿地每年秋天都会出现红色的海草，形成美丽的"红滩"。当地渔业工人陈志海说："过去几乎没有野生鱼，多亏了盘锦人民的努力，现在湿地又恢复了！"
（36）细节理解题。根据第一段The area of the Yinchuan Wetland Park was once a place that people disliked：waste water caused terrible smells and almost no grass could grow on the land.（银川湿地公园曾经是人们不喜欢的地方：废水产生难闻的气味，土地上几乎长不出草。）可知湿地公园几乎长不出草。故选A。
（37）词义猜测题。根据第一段The area of the Yinchuan Wetland Park was once a place that people disliked：waste water caused terrible smells and almost no grass could grow on the land. Now， it not only becomes a popular place for people to take a walk，but also a good place for birds and other animals.（银川湿地公园曾经是人们不喜欢的地方：废水产生难闻的气味，土地上几乎长不出草。现在，……不仅成为人们散步的好地方，也是鸟类和其他动物栖息的好地方。）联系前后句可猜测出下划线单词it代指银川湿地公园。故选B。
（38）细节理解题。根据第三段Wuhan，the capital city of Hubei province，is known as a "city of a hundred lakes".（武汉是湖北省的省会，被称为"百湖之城"。）可知武汉被称为"百湖之城"。故选D。
（39）细节理解题。根据第四段 Panjin in Liaoning province is another surprising wetland city. In the past，the city has a lot of environmental problems because of oil production.（辽宁盘锦是另一个令人惊奇的湿地城市。过去，由于石油生产，这座城市有很多环境问题。）可知盘锦过去因为人们在石油生产过程中造成了污染。故选C。
（40）细节理解题。根据短文主要写了中国湿地保护的成果和努力，可知在自然杂志可以读到这篇文章。故选A。
(B)阅读短文，从短文后A至F六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
There are many deserts（沙漠）on the earth. And the following are some facts you may find interesting.
What are deserts like？
Deserts can be hot and dry places. Rain may not fall there for months or years. Some deserts are sandy and stony. Deserts can also be very windy places. The wind can change the shape of the deserts.（41）　 　
Temperatures in the desert can be quite different. During the daytime，the temperature may reach 40℃even in the shade（阴凉处）.（42）　 　 In winter there may even be a frost（霜冻） in the early morning.
Living in the desert
The camel is sometimes called "the ship of the desert". It stores food in its hump and can go for days without water. It has large feet which help it not to fall into the soft sand.（43）　 　
An oasis is an area of the desert where water may be found. The water may be in pools or under the ground. People and animals visit an oasis for water and food. Plants grow at an oasis.（44）　 　
The Arabian Desert
The Arabian Desert lies between the Red Sea and the Arabian Gulf. In some parts of the desert，it is too hot for people to live. Oil was discovered under parts of the desert and in the Arabian Gulf.（45）　 　 Much of the money has been spent building fine cities with lovely parks and lakes，and people live a comfortable life there.
A. Its long eyelashes（睫毛）keep out the sand during sandstorms. B. It has made some countries in the area very rich. C. It moves sand around from place to place. D. Some farmers are able to grow crops here. E. The desert is quite dangerous. F. At night，deserts can become very cold.
【答案】CFADB
【解析】本文主要介绍了一些关于沙漠的知识。
细节推理题。
（41）根据The wind can change the shape of the deserts.（风可以改变沙漠的形状。）可知，此处应提到与"风"有关的内容，C项"它把沙子从一个地方移动到另一个地方"符合，故选C。
（42）根据Temperatures in the desert can be quite different（沙漠中的温度可能会有所不同。）可知，此处提到沙漠的温度，F项"在晚上，沙漠会变得很冷"符合，故选F。
（43）根据The camel is sometimes called "the ship of the desert". It stores food in its hump and can go for days without water. It has large feet which help it not to fall into the soft sand.（骆驼有时被称为"沙漠之船"。它在驼峰里储存食物，可以在没有水的情况下行走数天。它有大脚，这有助于它不掉进松软的沙子里。）可知，此处提到的内容与"骆驼"有关，A项它长长的睫毛在沙尘暴中挡住了沙子"符合，故选A。
（44）根据Plants grow at an oasis.（植物生长在绿洲里。）可知，此处提到种植有关的内容，D项"有些农民可以在这里种庄稼符合，故选D。
（45）根据Oil was discovered under parts of the desert and in the Arabian Gulf.（石油是在部分沙漠和阿拉伯湾发现的。）以及Much of the money has been spent building...（大部分钱都花在了建筑上。）可知沙漠下的石油让这里变得很富有，B项"它使该地区的一些国家非常富有"符合，故选B。
第II卷
非选择题（满分45分）
四、词语运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
A）选词填空（共1小题）
从方框中选择合适的单词或短语填空，有一个是多余的。
friendly biting could have time think about
（46）Look! That dog is 　 　 the bone.
（47）I can play with you when I 　 　.
（48）We should be 　 　 to the pets.
（49）They always 　 　 that problem, but they can't solve it.
（50）He 　 　 swim when he was just three years old.
【答案】（46）biting
（47）have time
（48）friendly
（49）thinking about
（50）could
【解析】（46）看！那只狗在咬那根骨头。
（47）我有空的时候可以和你一起玩。
（48）我们应该对宠物友好。
（49）他们总是考虑那个问题，但无法解决。
（50）他三岁的时候就会游泳了。
（46）考查动词。句意：看！那只狗在咬那根骨头。根据That dog is...the bone.（那只狗在……骨头。）可知那只狗是在吃骨头。时态是现在进行时is+doing。故填biting。
（47）考查动词短语。句意：我有空的时候可以和你一起玩。根据I can play with you（我可以和你一起玩）可知我有空的时候可以和你一起玩。时态是一般现在时。故填have time。
（48）考查形容词。句意：我们应该对宠物友好。根据We should be...to the pets.（我们应该……对待宠物。）可知我们应该友好地对待宠物。故填friendly。
（49）考查动词。句意：他们总是考虑那个问题，但无法解决。根据but they can't solve it（但他们解决不了）可知他们总是考虑那个问题，但无法解决。时态是一般现在时。故填think about。
（50）考查动词。句意：他三岁的时候就会游泳了。根据swim（游泳）可知此处是指会游泳。由when he was just three years old（他三岁的时候）可知时态是一般过去时。故填could。
B）
阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
Having lived in China for 25 years, I find that China is still a desirable country that I always look forward to（51）　 　 （visit）: This Women's Day holiday, I planned a one-day trip around Yangzhou. It was like love at first sight.（52）　 　 the age of 15, I received a book that was a collection of poems of the Tang Dynasty. In it, I was deeply attracted to a poem written by Li Bai "Sailing to Yangzhou in March when blossoms curl（卷曲）like smoke on the river".
Yangzhou, sitting for 2,500 years at the crossing of the Yangtze River and the 2,500-year-old Grand Canal（大运河）, is one of the 24（53）　 　（city）on the list of Historic and Cultural Cities in China. In the old town, there are many streets and houses. It is great（54）　 　（travel）to the city in spring. Spring paints the city in bright colors.
Yangzhou is famous for（55）　 　（it）gardens. Among them, the Slender West Lake（瘦西湖）one of the biggest attractions in the city, was my（56）　 　（one）stop. The park with its fantastic landscape（景色）and lots of history has enough to keep a tourist busy for the whole day. I felt sorry（57）　 　 I could only have a half-day tour.
My next stop was He Garden, one of the best protected gardens in Yangzhou. It was once owned by the family of He Zhidao during the Qing Dynasty. He（58）　 　（bring）Chinese and Western architectural（建筑的）features together successfully.
Yangzhou is also the starting point of the Grand Canal tour. Taking a boat along that part of the canal in Yangzhou, I was（59）　 　（amaze） at the liveliness of this ancient waterway and the city's history and culture.
I found it（60）　 　（luck） to have a trip to Yangzhou filled with pleasure and wonder. It made me hungry for more of China.
【答案】（51）visiting（52）At（53）cities（54）to travel（55）its（56）first（57）because（58）brought（59）amazed（60）lucky
【解析】本文主要讲述了作者去扬州旅游的经历。
（51）考查动名词。句意：在中国生活了25年，中国仍然是我期待访问的一个令人向往的国家。look forward to doing sth.期望做某事，是固定搭配。故填visiting。
（52）考查介词。句意：15岁时，我收到了一本唐诗集。at the age of...表示"在......岁时，是固定短语，位于句首，单词首字母大写。故填At。
（53）考查名词复数。句意：扬州位于长江和有着2500年历史的大运河的交汇处，是中国历史文化名城名录上的24个城市之一。one of+名词复数，表示"......之一"可知，此处应用名词复数形式。故填cities。
（54）考查动词不定式。句意：春天到这个城市旅行是很棒的。it is+adj.+to do sth.表示"做某事是怎么样的"，所以该空用动词不定式。故填to travel。
（55）考查形容词性物主代词。句意：扬州以它的园林而闻名。根据空后名词gardens（园林）可知，要用形容词性物主代词its（它的）修饰。故填its。
（56）考查序数词。句意：其中，廋西湖是这座城市最大的景点之一，是我的第一站。根据the Slender West Lake（瘦西湖）one of the biggest attractions in the city（廋西湖是这座城市最大的景点之一）可知，瘦西湖是作者参观的第一站。用序数词first（第一），符合语境。故填first。
（57）考查连词。句意：我感到很抱歉，因为我只能有半天的旅游。前后句之间是因果关系，表示"因为"，用连词because。故填because。
（58）考查动词。句意：何园成功地将中西方建筑的特色融合在一起。根据前句was可知，是一般过去时，bring的过去式是brought。故填brought。
（59）考查形容词。句意：在扬州，我乘船沿着这段运河航行，惊叹于这条古老水道的活力和这座城市的历史文化。be amazed at对......感到惊讶。故填amazed。
（60）考查形容词。句意：我很幸运能有一次充满乐趣和惊奇的扬州之旅。find it+adj.+to do sth.发现做某事是怎么样的，是固定句型，所以该空用形容词。luck的形容词是lucky（幸运的）。故填lucky。
五、阅读与表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，回答短文后的五个问题。
Great Ants（蚂蚁）
Ants are everywhere! We usually feel angry about them. However, these little ones also teach us something.
Never give up
Have you noticed （注意） that when something is in front of ants, they do not sit down or become sad They just keep going.
One day, I watched a small ant taking a bug back to its nest（巢穴）. A leaf in the way was a big problem, but the ant was not giving up. It tried very hard to work out a way. Finally, the ant got that bug over the leaf and into the nest.
Ask for help
Think about it, have you ever seen an ant move something too big by itself That never happens. When a load（负荷） is too big, the ant signals（发信号） to the others for help.
Why don't we do more of this Sometimes, we are just too afraid to ask someone to share the load. Sharing can make our life much easier.
Think winter in summer
Ants know there are seasons. They collect food and build the nest all through the summer even when they still have enough to eat. So when the cold days of winter come, the ants can stay in their warm nest and never worry about being hungry. They plan for their life!
How great the ants are!
（61）How do people usually feel about ants according to the writer？
　 　
（62）What do ants do when something is in front of them？
　 　
（63）What does the ant do when a load is too big？
　 　
（64）If we learn to share with others when life is hard，what will happen？
　 　
（65）What can ants teach us？
　 　
【答案】（61）They usually feel angry about them.
（62）They just keep going.
（63）It signals to the others for help.
（64）Sharing can make our life much easier.
（65）They teach us to ask for help. Think winter in summer and never to give up.
【解析】本文主要介绍了蚂蚁教会人们的精神：永不放弃，寻求帮助，提前计划。
（61）细节理解题。根据第一段"We usually feel angry about them."（我们通常对他们感到愤怒。）可知，会感到生气。故填They usually feel angry about them.
（62）细节理解题。根据第三段"Have you noticed （注意） that when something is in front of ants，they do not sit down or become sad？They just keep going."（你有没有注意到，当有东西摆在蚂蚁面前时，它们既不坐下，也不悲伤？他们只是继续前进。）可知，当有什么东西在蚂蚁面前时，它们会继续前进。故填They just keep going.
（63）细节理解题。根据第六段"That never happens. When a load（负荷） is too big，the ant signals（发信号） to the others for help."（这永远不会发生。当负荷太大时，蚂蚁会向其他蚂蚁发出求救信号。）可知，当负载过大时，蚂蚁会向其他蚂蚁发出求救信号。故填It signals to the others for help.
（64）细节理解题。根据第七段"Sometimes，we are just too afraid to ask someone to share the load. Sharing can make our life much easier."（有时候，我们只是太害怕让别人分担负担。分享可以让我们的生活更轻松。）可知，如果我们学会在生活艰难时与人分享，我们的生活会更轻松。故填Sharing can make our life much easier.
（65）细节理解题。根据第二段"Never give up"（永不放弃）第五段"Ask for help"（寻求帮助）第八段"Think winter in summer"（提前做计划）可知，教会我们永不放弃，寻求帮助，提前计划。故填They teach us to ask for help, think winter in summer and never to give up.
六、书面表达（满分20分）
66．动物与人类的生活息息相关。人类应该关爱所有动物，关注濒危动物。你最喜欢哪种动物呢？请根据思维导图的提示信息，以"My Favorite Animal"为题，用英语写一篇短文介绍你最喜欢的小动物。
写作要求：
（1）须包含思维导图的所有信息，可适当拓展；
（2）不少于60词；
（3）不得出现真实个人信息。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】
My Favorite Animal
Of all the animals, I like pandas best. Pandas mainly come from Sichuan Province and Gansu Province in China. They are black and white. They have two big eyes. They look like bears. They are quiet and peaceful. They eat bamboo shoots and leaves. I like pandas because they are friendly to people. We should cut down fewer forests and get on well with animals to protect endangered animals.
【解析】【高分句型一】
They look like bears．
它们看起来像熊。look like 看起来像。
【高分句型二】
I like pandas because they are friendly to people．
我喜欢熊猫，因为它们对人很友好。because因为，引导原因状语从句；be friendly to sb.对某人友好。
My Favorite Animal
Of all the animals, I like pandas best.（最喜欢熊猫）Pandas mainly come from Sichuan Province and Gansu Province in China.（来自的地方）They are black and white. They have two big eyes. They look like bears.【高分句型一】（外貌）They are quiet and peaceful.（性格） They eat bamboo shoots and leaves.（生活习性）. I like pandas because they are friendly to people. 【高分句型二】（喜欢的原因）We should cut down fewer forests and get on well with animals to protect endangered animals.（呼吁人们与动物和谐相处，保护濒危动物）

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