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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年六年级下学期英语期末全真模拟培优卷
考试时间：90分钟；试卷总分：100分；
学校： 班级： 姓名： 成绩：
一、选出下列单词划线部分发音不同的一项。（每小题1分，共6分）
( )1．A．carry B．magic C．want D．crash
( )2．A．sign B．five C．line D．dish
( )3．A．famous B．house C．mouse D．mouth
( )4．A．leaf B．heavy C．bread D．weather
( )5．A．white B．whose C．whale D．which
( )6．A．cow B．tower C．flower D．slow
二、选出不同类的一项。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )7．A．frog B．starfish C．animal D．kangaroo
( )8．A．physics B．appear C．happen D．pollute
( )9．A．Japan B．South Africa C．Canada D．Paris
( )10．A．forest B．nature C．waterfall D．ocean
( )11．A．actor B．invent C．leader D．farmer
三、单项选择题。（每小题1分，共10分）
12．A: What’s the polite thing to do when you go to the cinema ( )
B: _______
A．Push in. B．Talk loudly. C．Keep quiet.
13．________ is the capital of New Zealand. ( )
A．London B．Wellington C．Paris
14．The little boy stopped _______ when he saw his mother. ( )
A．cries B．crying C．cry
15．_______ every day is good for us. We can learn a lot from it. ( )
A．Read B．Reading C．Reads
16．What will you do if you see an old man _______ on the bus ( )
A．stand B．standing C．stands
17．Autumn is coming. The _______ become yellow. ( )
A．leaf B．leaves C．tree
18．He was a great _______. He made many funny movies. ( )
A．actor B．inventor C．musician
19．I like travelling. Now I am reading a book _________ France. ( )
A．in B．of C．about
20．Don’t take all the food from the dish. Please _______ others. ( )
A．share with B．talk with C．laugh at
21．—_________ will you stay in Britain for your holiday ( )
—For two weeks.
A．How old B．How often C．How long
四、用所给词的适当形式填空。（每小题1分，共5分）
22．Look, Kate (surf) the Internet in the computer room.
23．We should plant more trees to fight against (pollute).
24．I finally (get) my passport last week. I (travel) to Japan next month.
25．The office is on the (eight) floor. Let’s take the lift.
26．Thanks so much for (invite) me to (visit) you in Canada.
五、根据汉语提示填空。（每小题1分，共5分）
27．You should (捡起) the books and put them on the shelf.
28．Don’t (嘲笑) classmates when they are in trouble.
29．Yuan Longping was a (伟大的科学家).
30． on (从那时起), she has an interest in maths.
31．I like all sports (除了) running.
六、选词填空。（每小题1分，共5分）
32．Come on! It’s time (going / to go) to school.
33．My parents (tell / told) me stories when I was five years old.
34．He (will see / saw) a film last night.
35．You should (study / studying) harder if you want to do well in the exam.
36．Ms Black plans (to visit / visiting) the Great Wall with her students.
七、看图完成句子。（每小题1分，共5分）
37．There is a beautiful b over there.
38．The boy w the race yesterday.
39．Chaplin was a famous a . He made a lot of funny m .
40．Look! The man is t things on the ground. How i !
41．The hare was too p , so the tortoise w the race at last.
八、翻译题。（每小题1分，共5分）
42．随便吃点菜吧。
some dishes.
43．当温度低于零度时，水就会变成冰。
Water ice when the temperature is below zero.
44．火光将把森林点亮。
The fire will the forest brightly.
45．这些动物没有地方居住了。
These animals to live in.
46．我们要帮助有需要的人。
We should help the people .
九、连词成句。（每小题1分，共5分）
47．favourite, is, Who, teacher, your ( )
48．will, We, it, if, park, the, doesn’t, to, go, tomorrow, rain (.)
49．Peter, What, doing, is ( )
50．do, you, your, why, sister, like ( )
51．has, a, it, mouth, red (.)
十、句型转换。（每小题1分，共5分）
52．Did you go to the cinema last Saturday (作肯定回答)
53．Is it polite to push in at school (按实际情况回答)
54．How did you go to school yesterday (用by bike回答问题)
55．I have some books.（否定句，一般疑问句，及回答）
56．Do you often play football after school （肯定回答）
十一、答语匹配。（每小题1分，共6分）
A．I will go to France. B．He was born in 1990. C． It lost in the race and felt sad. D．It looks like a star. E. He wrote great music. F. Keep quiet at the library.
57．When was your father born ( )
58．Where will you go this summer holiday ( )
59．What did Xian xinhai do ( )
60．What does a starfish look like ( )
61．What happened to the hare in the story ( )
62．What is the polite thing to do ( )
十二、补全短文。（每小题1分，共6分）
Animals in zoos live in many different kinds of homes. Usually, animals 63 in cages (笼子) or behind fences (栏杆). You can 64 these animals, but you can’t feed or pet (抚摸) them.
In a petting zoo, small or gentle animals live inside the pens. You can 65 and feed these animals, and sometimes you can go inside the pens (围圈) with them.
In a wild (野外) animal park, the animals are 66 . They don’t live in cages or behind fences. Their homes in the zoo 67 like their homes in the wild. You have to 68 inside a bus and ride through the zoo to see them.
In the Xiangjiang Safari park in Panyu, you can see all of these animal homes. Have you ever been there
A．touch
B．look
C．live
D．stay
E．free
F．watch
十三、完形填空。（每小题1分，共5分）
“Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.” This is 69 old English saying. It 70 that we must go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning, 71 we can be healthy, rich and clever.
We must get enough sleep for good health. I went to bed early last night, so I feel good today. Children should sleep for ten 72 every night.
Our bodies also need exercise. Walking, running, jumping, swimming and playing games are all exercise. 73 exercise helps our bodies to be healthy and strong.
( )69．A．a B．an
( )70．A．mean B．means
( )71．A．so B．but
( )72．A．hour B．hours
( )73．A．Doing B．Do
十四、阅读理解。（每小题2分，共18分）
（A）
根据短文内容判断下列句子与短文是否相符，相符的写T，不符的写F。
Do you know Xian Xinghai He was a great Chinese musician. His hometown was Panyu, Guangzhou, China. He was born in Macao in 1905 and died in 1945. In his short life, he wrote nearly 300 songs and an opera. People love his music.
Xian loved music and he worked hard to study it. In 1926, he studied music in Beijing, and in1928 he studied in Shanghai. In 1929, he went to Paris, France. He was a very good music student there. In 1938, Xian went to Yan’an and taught music there. In Yan’an, he composed (作曲) some of his most important works. His famous work called The Yellow River was one of them.
People in Guangzhou are very proud of Xian. The concert hall on Ersha Island is named after Xian Xinghai. A park and a school in Panyu, his hometown, are named after him, too.
74．Xian Xinghai was a great Chinese leader. ( )
75．Xian Xinghai was born in Panyu, Guangzhou, China. ( )
76．Xian Xinghai was a very good student when he studied in France. ( )
77．The Yellow River was one of his most important works. ( )
78．Some buildings in Guangzhou are named after Xian Xinghai. ( )
读短文，选择正确的选项，将字母编号写在括号内。
In the UK. people often go out by bus or underground. On a bus or the underground, you can see a lot of people looking out of the window or reading books and newspaper. They do not talk very much. When English people meet, they often talk about one thing—the weather. So when you meet someone in the UK, you can say, “It’s a nice day, isn’t it ” “But it’s a little cold.” Someone may answer. Talking like this is polite and friendly.
It is very different in China. When Chinese people meet, we will ask, “Where are you going ” or “Have you eaten yet ” “Are you busy recently ” Talking about meals is a good way to greet in China. But maybe you don’t know how to eat food in a right way in India (印度). Because it’s very different from China.
Different countries have different manners. We should respect and learn more about the culture (文化).
79．You may see many people _______________ on a bus or an underground in the UK. ( )
A．reading B．talking C．singing
80．People in the UK like talking about the _______________ when they meet. ( )
A．breakfast B．weather C．friend
81．Chinese people like _______________. ( )
A．reading on a bus
B．looking out of the window
C．talking about meals when they meet
82．When you meet a friend from the UK, you can greet him to say “_______________” ( )
A．It’s a sunny day. B．I ate breakfast. C．Where are you going
十五、书面表达。（共7分）
83．请从以下两个任务中任选其一完成。不少于 40个单词。
1. 暑假即将开始了， Xiaoling一家打算出国旅行，请你选一个你想去的国家推荐给Xiaoling一家，可以围绕该国的首都或著名城市，特色景点或食物，当地可以做的事情活动等做介绍。
2. 和大家分享一个你喜欢的动物小故事。
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
_______________________________________________________________________________21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．C 2．D 3．A 4．A 5．B 6．D
【解析】1．A、B、D划线字母a发音均为/ /，C划线字母a发音为/ /，故选C。
2．A、B、C划线字母i发音均为/a /，D划线字母i发音为/ /，故选D。
3．B、C、D划线字母ou发音均为/a /，A划线字母ou发音为/ /，故选A。
4．B、C、D划线字母ea发音均为/e/，A划线字母ea发音为/i /，故选A。
5．A、C、D划线字母wh发音均为/w/，B划线字母wh发音为/h/，故选B。
6．A、B、C划线字母ow发音均为/a /，D划线字母ow发音为/ /，故选D。
7．C 8．A 9．D 10．B 11．B
【解析】7．A青蛙，B海星，C动物，D袋鼠，选项ABD是具体的动物，选项C是动物总称，故选C。
8．A物理，B出现，C发生，D污染，选项A是名词，选项BCD是动词，故选A。
9．A日本，B南非，C加拿大，D巴黎，选项ABC是国家，选项D是城市，故选D。
10．A森林，B自然，C瀑布，D海洋，选项ACD是具体的自然景观，选项B是自然总称，故选B。
11．A演员，B发明，C领导，D农民，选项ACD是名词，选项B是动词，故选B。
12．C
【解析】句意：当你去电影院时，礼貌的做法是什么？本题考查动词短语。A插队。B大声说话。C保持安静。在电影院应保持安静，故选C。
13．B
【解析】句意：________ 是新西兰的首都。本题考查名词辨析，A伦敦，B惠灵顿，C巴黎。选项B符合题意，故选B。
14．B
【解析】句意：当他看到妈妈的时候，小男孩停止了哭。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词的第三人称单数，B是动词的现在分词或者动名词，C是动词原形，stop doing 是停止做某事，故选B。
15．B
【解析】句意：每天阅读对我们是好的。我们可以从中学到很多。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词原形，B是动名词或动词的现在分词，C是动词的第三人称单数。该题是动名词做主语，故选B。
16．B
【解析】句意：如果你看到一位老年人站在公交车上你将做什么？本题考查动词的形式。A是动词原形，B是动名词或动词的现在分词，C是动词的第三人称单数。根据句意该空应表达正站着，所以应用现在分词，故选B。
17．B
【解析】句意：秋天来了。树叶变成黄色。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。A树叶，C树，都是可数名词单数；B树叶，可数名词复数。句子时态是一般现在时，become是原形，主语用复数，故选B。
18．A
【解析】句意：他是一个伟大的演员。他拍了很多有趣的电影。本题考查名词辨析。A演员，B发明家，C音乐家，根据“He made many funny movies.”可知他是伟大的演员，故选A。
19．C
【解析】句意：我喜欢旅行。现在我正在读一本关于法国的书。本题考查介词辨析。A在……里，B……的，C关于，根据句意可知此处指关于，故选C。
20．A
【解析】句意：不要把盘子里的食物都拿走。请和其他人分享。本题考查动词短语。A和……分享，B和……说话，C嘲笑，根据“Don’t take all the food from the dish.”可知请和其他人分享，故选A。
21．C
【解析】句意：—你将在英国度假待多久？—两周。本题考查固定搭配和特殊疑问句。A多大，B多久一次，C多久，多长。根据答语可知问句问多久，故选C。
22．is surfing
【解析】句意：看，凯特正在电脑房里上网。本题考查动词的形式。look放在句首，是现在进行时的标志词，其结构为be +动词的现在分词，surf的现在分词形式是surfing，Kate是第三人称单数，be动词用is，故答案为is surfing。
23．pollution
【解析】句意：我们应该种更多的树来对抗污染。本题考查不可数名词，根据句意可知该空填名词，pollute是动词，意思是污染，其名词形式是pollution，故答案为pollution。
24．got am going to travel/will travel
【解析】句意：上周我终于拿到了护照。我下个月去日本旅行。本题考查动词的形式。根据last week可知句子时态是一般过去时，谓语动词需用过去式。get的过去式是got。根据next month可知句子时态是一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：be going to/will+动词原形，主语I是第一人称单数，be用am，故答案为got；am going to travel/will travel。
25．eighth
【解析】句意：办公室在八楼。让我们搭电梯吧。本题考查序数词。eight是基数词，意思是八，eighth是序数词，意思是第八，表示楼层要用序数词，故答案为eighth。
26．inviting visit
【解析】句意：非常感谢你邀请我来加拿大拜访你。本题考查动词的形式。第一个空，for为介词，后面动词要改为动名词inviting；第二个空，invite sb to do sth为固定搭配，意思为：邀请某人做某事，空处缺少动词原形visit。故答案为inviting；visit。
27．pick up
【解析】句意：你应该捡起书把它们放在书架上。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。捡起pick up，should应该，情态动词后接动词原形，故答案为pick up。
28．laugh at
【解析】句意：当同学有困难的时候不要嘲笑他们。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式，根据汉语提示可知短语是laugh at嘲笑，该句是祈使句，Don’t后接动词原形，故答案为laugh at。
29．great scientist
【解析】句意：袁隆平是一个伟大的科学家。本题考查名词词组和可数名词及其单复数。great伟大的，scientist科学家，横线前有不定冠词a修饰，great scientist用单数。故答案为great scientist。
30．From then
【解析】句意：从那时起，她对数学有了兴趣。本题考查固定搭配。从那时起from then on，句子开头首字母要大写，故答案为From then。
31．except
【解析】句意：我喜欢所有的运动除了跑步。本题考查连词辨析，除了是except，故答案为except。
32．to go
【解析】句意：快点！该上学了。本题考查动词的形式，going动名词或现在分词，to go动词不定式，It’s time to do sth.该做某事了。故答案为to go。
33．told
【解析】句意：当我五岁的时候，我父母给我讲故事。本题考查动词的形式，tell动词原形，told动词的过去式，根据从句部分可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式。故答案为told。
34．saw
【解析】句意：昨晚他看了一场电影。本题考查动词的形式，根据last night可知句子为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，saw是see的过去式，故答案为saw。
35．study
【解析】句意：如果你想在考试中取得好成绩，你就应该更加努力学习。本题考查动词的形式，study动词原形，studying动名词或现在分词，should后跟动词原形。故答案为study。
36．to visit
【解析】句意：布莱克老师计划和她的学生去参观长城。本题考查动词的形式，to visit动词不定式，visiting动名词或现在分词，plan to do sth.计划做某事。故答案为to visit。
37．bridge/ridge
【解析】句意：在那边有一座美丽的桥。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。图片显示是桥bridge，a后面加可数名词单数形式，故答案为bridge。
38．won/on
【解析】句意：这个男孩昨天赢了比赛。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意及所给字母可知考查win赢得，根据yesterday可知句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式won，故答案为won。
39．actor/ctor movies/ovies
【解析】句意：卓别林是一位著名的(男)演员。他拍了许多有趣的电影。本题考查可数名词及其单复数，根据图片及首字母可知第一个空为actor(男)演员，a修饰可数名词单数。根据句意及首字母可知第二个空为movie电影，a lot of许多，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，movie的复数是movies，故答案为actor；movies。
40．throwing/hrowing impolite/mpolite
【解析】句意：看！这个男人正往地上______东西。太______了！本题考查动词的形式和感叹句，图片中男人正在扔东西，is后跟动词的现在分词构成现在进行时，根据首字母提示，扔译为throw，其现在分词为throwing；How+形容词构成感叹句，乱扔垃圾可知为不礼貌的impolite，故答案为throwing；impolite。
41．proud/roud won/on
【解析】句意：兔子太骄傲了，所以最后乌龟在赛跑中取胜。本题考查形容词的用法和动词的形式，根据图片可知是龟兔赛跑，兔子太骄傲在睡觉，乌龟在赛跑中取胜，was为be动词，形容词proud骄傲的做表语；根据was可知句子时态为一般过去时，动词短语win the race在赛跑中取胜，win的过去式为won，故答案为proud；won。
42．Help yourself to
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。句子是一个祈使句的肯定形式，help yourself to请自便，动词短语，故答案为Help；yourself；to。
43．turns into
【解析】本题考查句子翻译，句子是一个陈述句，时态是一般现在时，变成turn into，动词短语，主语Water是不可数名词，谓语动词turn用第三人称单数形式turns，故答案为turns；into。
44．light up
【解析】本题考查句子翻译，根据句意可知该句是陈述句，时态为一般将来时。点亮light up，will后跟动词原形，故答案为light；up。
45．have no place
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据句意可知该句是陈述句，时态是一般现在时，have no place 没有地方，主语是these animals，谓语动词用原形，故答案为have；no；place。
46．in need
【解析】本题考查句子翻译，根据句意可知该句是陈述句，有需要的人people in need，故答案为in；need。
47．Who is your favourite teacher / Who’s your favourite teacher
【解析】favourite最喜欢的，is系动词，Who谁，teacher老师，your你的/你们的，根据所给问号和特殊疑问词可知句子为特殊疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你/你们最喜欢的老师是谁？故答案为Who is your favourite teacher / Who’s your favourite teacher
48．We will go to the park if it doesn’t rain tomorrow.
【解析】句意：如果明天不下雨，我们将去公园。根据所给单词可知，句子是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句主语we；will+动词原形构成一般将来时，go to the park去公园；从句it doesn’t rain tomorrow明天不下雨，用一般现在时，故答案为We will go to the park if it doesn’t rain tomorrow.
49．What is Peter doing /What's Peter doing
【解析】本题考查句子结构。what什么，Peter彼得，is doing正在做，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：彼得正在做什么？故答案为What is Peter doing /What's Peter doing
50．Why do you like your sister
【解析】句意：你为什么喜欢你的姐姐/妹妹？Why do you like+某人 用来询问对方喜欢某人的原因。do助动词，you你，your你的，why为什么，sister姐姐/妹妹，like喜欢。故答案为：Why do you like your sister
51．It has a red mouth.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。has有，a一张，red红色的，mouth嘴，it它，根据所给句号，可知本句是个陈述句，根据词义连成句子：它有一张红色的嘴。故答案为It has a red mouth.
52．Yes./Yes, I did.
【解析】句意：上星期六你去电影院了吗？作肯定回答：是的/是的，我去了。故答案为Yes./Yes, I did.
53．No, it isn't
【解析】句意：在学校挤来挤去有礼貌吗？句子是由be动词is引导的一般疑问句，句子时态为一般现在时，根据实际情况回答问题，在学校推推挤挤是不礼貌的，因此应作否定回答为，其构成为No, 主语+isn't，故答案为No, it isn't。
54．By bike./I went to school by bike.
【解析】句意：你昨天怎么去上学的？句子是由How引导的特殊疑问句，句子时态为一般过去时，句中主语为you，答语应用I代替，动词应用过去式went，骑自行车by bike，故答案为By bike./I went to school by bike.
55．I don't(do not) have any books. Do you have any books Yes, I do. No, I don't.
【解析】略
56．Yes, we/I do.
【解析】略
57．B 58．A 59．E 60．D 61．C 62．F
【解析】57．句意：你父亲是什么时候出生的？答语说时间，B选项“他出生于1990年。”句子匹配，故选B。
58．句意：今年暑假你打算去哪里？答语说地点，A选项“我将去法国。”句子匹配，故选A。
59．句意：冼星海做了什么？答语说他做的事情，E选项“他创作了伟大的音乐。”句子匹配，故选E。
60．句意：海星看起来像什么？答语说像什么，D选项“它看起来像一颗星星。”句子匹配，故选D。
61．句意：故事里的兔子怎么了？答语说状况，C选项“它在赛跑中输了，感到很难过。”句子匹配，故选C。
62．句意：礼貌的做法是什么？答语说做法，F选项“图书馆保持安静。”句子匹配，故选F。
63．C 64．F 65．A 66．E 67．B 68．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了不同种类动物的居住环境。
63．句意：通常，动物们居住在笼子里或栏杆里。live居住，符合句意，故选C。
64．句意：你(你们)可以看这些动物，但是不可以喂养或抚摸它们。watch观看，符合句意，故选F。
65．句意：你(你们)可以触摸和喂养它们，有时还可以进围圈去。touch触摸，符合句意，故选A。
66．句意：在野生动物园，动物是自由的。free自由的，符合句意，故选E。
67．句意：它们在动物园的家看起来像它们野外的家。look like看起来像，符合句意，故选B。
68．句意：你(你们)必须待在车里并骑车穿过动物园去看它们。stay待着，符合句意，故选D。
69．B 70．B 71．A 72．B 73．A
【导语】本文主要讲述的是怎样保持健康。
69．句意：这是一句古老的英语谚语。a后接辅音音素开头的单词，an后接元音音素的单词，old是以元音音素开头的单词，故前面用an，故选B。
70．句意：这意味着我们必须早睡早起，这样我们才能健康、富有和聪明。A是动词原形，B是动词的第三人称单数，句子是一般现在时，主语It是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式，故选B。
71．句意：这意味着我们必须早睡早起，这样我们才能健康、富有和聪明。A因此，B但是，该空后面是指结果，故选A。
72．句意：孩子们每晚应该睡十个小时。A是单数，B是复数，ten后接复数，故选B。
73．句意：锻炼有助于我们的身体健康强壮。A是动词的现在分词或动名词，B是动词原形，该空是句子主语，动名词可做主语，故选A。
74．F 75．F 76．T 77．T 78．T
【导语】本文主要介绍了音乐家冼星海的故事。
74．句意：冼星海是一名伟大的中国领导人。根据文中“He was a great Chinese musician.”可知冼星海是一名伟大的中国音乐家，句子与原文不符。故答案为F。
75．句意：冼星海出生在中国广州番禺。根据文中“He was born in Macao in 1905 and died in 1945.”可知冼星海出生在澳门。句子与原文不符，故答案为F。
76．句意：当冼星海在法国求学时，他是一名优秀的学生。根据文中“In 1929, he went to Paris, France. He was a very good music student there.”可知冼星海1929年去法国巴黎留学，他在那是名优秀的音乐生。句子与原文相符，故答案为T。
77．句意：《黄河》是冼星海最重要的作品之一。根据文中“In Yan’an, he composed (作曲) some of his most important works. His famous work called The Yellow River was one of them.”可知冼星海在延安为他很多重要的作品作曲，著名的《黄河》就是其中之一。句子与原文相符，故答案为T。
78．句意：广州的一些建筑物是以“冼星海”命名的。根据文中“The concert hall on Ersha Island is named after Xian Xinghai. A park and a school in Panyu, his hometown, are named after him, too.”可知广州的二沙岛上的音乐厅，番禺的一座公园和一所学校都是以“冼星海”命名的。句子与原文相符，故答案为T。
79．A 80．B 81．C 82．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了在中国和在英国的不同的文化习惯。
79．句意：在英国，在公交车或在地铁上你可以看见很多人_____。A阅读，B交谈，C唱歌。由文中“On a bus or the underground, you can see a lot of people looking out of the window or reading books and newspaper. 在公交车或地铁上，你可以看见很多人看向窗外或者读书和报纸。”可知选项A符合题意，故选A。
80．句意：在英国人们在他们见面的时候喜欢谈论_____。A早饭，B天气，C朋友。由文中“When English people meet, they often talk about one thing—the weather. 当英国人见面，他们经常谈论一件事情—天气。”可知选项B符合题意，故选B。
81．句意：中国人喜欢_____。A在公交车上阅读，B看向窗外，C当他们见面时谈论吃饭。由文中“Talking about meals is a good way to greet in China. 在中国谈论吃饭是一个打招呼的好方式。”可知选项C符合题意，故选C。
82．句意：当你遇到一个来自英国的朋友，你可以和他打招呼说“________”。A今天是晴朗的一天。B我吃了早饭。C你要去哪里？由文中“When English people meet, they often talk about one thing—the weather. 当英国人见面，他们经常谈论一件事情—天气。”可知你可以和英国朋友打招呼谈论天气。故选A。
83．本题选择第一个任务。
范文：
If you can go to any country in the world, I think Britain is a good place to go. Britain is a country with long history. London is the capital of Britain. If you go traveling there, you can visit Big Ben, London Eye and Tower Bridge. You can take photos there.
【解析】题干解读：该题目要求选一个你想去的国家推荐给Xiaoling一家，可以围绕该国的首都或著名城市，特色景点或食物，当地可以做的事情活动等做介绍。人称是第二人称，时态是一般现在时态，同时注意词数的要求。
参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：Britain英国，long history历史悠久，London伦敦，Big Ben大本钟，London Eye伦敦眼，Tower Bridge塔桥
参考句型：If you can go to any country in the world, I think...；... is a country with...；...is the capital of...；You can...
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