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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年六年级下学期英语期末重难点培优卷
考试时间：90分钟；试卷总分：100分；
学校： 班级： 姓名： 成绩：
一、选出下列单词划线部分发音不同的一项。（每小题1分，共6分）
( )1．A．near B．bear C．appear D．dear
( )2．A．easy B．mean C．sea D．steady
( )3．A．word B．airport C．fork D．horse
( )4．A．about B．touch C．house D．proud
( )5．A．white B．which C．whose D．where
( )6．A．throw B．south C．health D．that
二、选出不同类的一项。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )7．A．bring B．land C．write D．ticket
( )8．A．capital B．Tokyo C．Paris D．Wellington
( )9．A．France B．New Zealand C．Toronto D．Canada
( )10．A．travel B．upset C．visit D．choose
( )11．A．giraffe B．lion C．kiwi D．nature
三、单项选择题。（每小题1分，共10分）
12．Jack was born ______ October 1st, 2011. ( )
A．on B．in C．at
13．Lots of children like J. K Rowling, ______ she wrote many famous books. ( )
A．so B．but C．because
14．You should be patient ______ you want to do something well. ( )
A．so B．or C．if
15．______ a beautiful woman she is! ( )
A．How B．What C．Why
16．Pandas like eating ______. ( )
A．bamboo B．trees C．leaves
17．The old man ______ walk for one hour yesterday. ( )
A．tries to B．tried to C．trying to
18．We should say “______” after others help us. ( )
A．sorry B．thank you C．please
19．We should give our seat to ______. ( )
A．people inline B．people in need C．people in school
20．Su Bingtian was born ______ Guangdong Province ______ August 29th,1989. ( )
A．in; on B．on; in C．in; in
21．The man stopped working in the field, so all his vegetables ______. ( )
A．were fresh B．grew well C．died finally
四、用所给词的适当形式填空。（每小题1分，共5分）
22．The lion (look) like a cat and it is (call) the “King of the animals.”
23．The bear doesn’t eat leaves but it (eat) lots of meat.
24．Pupils (sing) in the classroom. Suddenly an old man (walk) in.
25．I love (play) in the gym at the weekend.
26．He (be) sure he could (win) the race.
五、根据汉语提示填空。（每小题1分，共5分）
27． (很久以前), we didn’t have light bulbs in the world.
28．If you get things from strangers, you may be (处于危险中).
29．The Chen family works hard to (让他们的生活更好).
30．Please (点亮) the room before the class.
31．The man (确信) he would win so he took a rest.
六、选词填空。（每小题1分，共5分）
well about so careful proud
32．I want to borrow (借) some books plants.
33．You should be and patient when you use the knife.
34．The hare was too to win the race.
35．Jiamin was too careless he had to draw the picture again.
36．If you want to swim , you should ask the coach (教练) for help.
七、看图完成句子。（每小题1分，共5分）
37．Thomas Edison was a great i . He i the light bulb.
38．Charlie Chaplin was an a . He made many funny m .
39．Don’t p i . Wait in line, please.
40．How i ! The boys are l at the others.
41．Don’t talk with your mouth f . Please wait until you f .
八、翻译题。（每小题1分，共5分）
42．你愿意跟我去参观广州博物馆吗？
you visit Guangzhou Museum with me
43．我们首先要找个地方住。
First, we need to find a place to .
44．为什么他们要砍伐树木？
Why do they the trees
45．从那时起，他生活在一个没有色彩的世界里。
From , he lived in a world colours.
46．请安静！不要在老师讲课的时候玩耍。
! Don’t play when the teacher is talking.
九、连词成句。（每小题1分，共5分）
47．have, is, I, it, called, a lovely dog, Wangwang (, .)
48．man, young, who’s, that ( )
49．them, try, on, to, put, Let's (.)
50．it’s, is, Feifei, The, elephant, fat, called (, .)
51．customs, there, different, are, the, many, world, in (.)
十、答语匹配。（每小题1分，共5分）
A．Because today is my birthday. B．In the garden. C． He saw a hare crashing into a tree. D．Yes, I did. E. Yes, of course.
52．What did the farmer see in the field ( )
53．Did you read books last night ( )
54．Where did the boy plant the apple tree ( )
55．Could you help me carry the books ( )
56．Why are you so happy ( )
十一、补全短文。（每小题1分，共5分）
Ms White: Children, 57 OK
Boys and Girls: OK.
Ms White: Now, let’s think about it. 58
Jiamin: When the teacher is talking, we should be quiet and listen carefully.
Ms White: Yes, that’s very important.
Ben: I think 59
Janet: Yes. Last week I broke my leg. Ben helped me to carry my schoolbag. And Xiaoling helped me to go downstairs. They are very nice.
Ms White: That’s great. Then what shouldn’t we do in class
Xiaoling: 60
Ben: Right. It’s very dangerous. 61
Ms White: Great! With these rules, we will have a better class.
A．Don’t run in the classroom.
B．What should we do in class
C．let’s make some classroom rules.
D．We may get hurt.
E．we should help our classmates when they are in trouble.
十二、完形填空。（每小题1分，共10分）
Mrs. Black lived in a city. She was very rich and did 62 at home. In the evening she often watched TV and she never 63 any exercise, and she was getting fatter and fatter. It worried her and she had to see a doctor one day.
The doctor looked her over 64 and said, “I’m sorry, madam. Nobody can help you! I’m sure you’ll 65 in a month!”
Hearing this, the woman was very 66 . She got home and didn’t want 67 . She cried and couldn’t 68 at night. And a month later she didn’t feel well 69 didn’t die. She became angry and went to the doctor’s again.
“You said I was going to die, didn’t you ” said the woman.
“Yes, madam.” answered the doctor.
“You were 70 , sir! Look! I’m here again!”
“But I cured(治愈) you,” said the doctor. “Aren’t you 71 than before now ”
( )62．A．nothing B．everything C．anything
( )63．A．take B．taken C．took
( )64．A．careless B．careful C．carefully
( )65．A．live B．save C．die
( )66．A．angry B．sad C．glad
( )67．A．eating B．to eat C．ate
( )68．A．sleep B．slept C．sleeping
( )69．A．but B．so C．because
( )70．A．right B．great C．wrong
( )71．A．thin B．fatter C．thinner
十三、阅读理解。（每小题2分，共20分）
（A）
根据短文内容判断下列句子与短文是否相符，相符的写T，不符的写F。
I’m Mike. I like to travel. But I don’t like travelling by plane because an airport is usually far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off and it is usually late. You can’t open the windows. You can’t choose the food. Planes are fast, but you still take hours to go out of the airport and into the city.
I like travelling by train. I think trains are safe. Train stations are usually in cities. When you are late for a train, you can catch another one. You can walk in the train and open the window. You can see many interesting things on your way.
I also like cars. You can start your journey (旅途) when you want to, and you don`t need to get to a train station or a bus stop. Also you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road and the traffic can be very busy.
72．Mike doesn’t like travelling. ( )
73．People need to take hours to go out of the airport and into the city. ( )
74．If you travel by train, you can see many interesting things on the way. ( )
75．Mike likes travelling by car because the traffic is not heavy. ( )
76．Mike prefers to travel by train and car. ( )
根据短文内容选择答案完成句子。
Did you know that there are only 50 blue whales in the world now Did you know that we can no longer see any South China Tigers on the earth Did you know that thousands of animals are disappearing
The tiger is one of the strongest and most beautiful animals in the world. Before, tigers could be found in Russia, India and East Asia. But now there are not more than five thousand tigers in the world. People kill tigers for their skins and use their bodies for medicine.
African elephants are the biggest animals on land. They live in family groups. They are strong and clever. But they are dying out too. People in Africa cut down the trees and the elephants have no place to live. Water pollution brings problems to the elephants too. Some people kill elephants for their tusks. They sell elephant tusks for money. No trading (交易), no killing. Let’s work together and try our best to save the animals in danger.
77．_______ are disappearing. ( )
A．Tigers and African elephants B．South China Tigers and blue whales C．Both A and B
78．Tigers could be found in _______. ( )
A．South Africa B．Australia C．Russia, India and East Asia
79．There are _______ tigers in the world. ( )
A．more than 5,000 B．less than 5,000 C．less than 500
80．African elephants are in danger because _______. ( )
A．people cut down the trees
B．air pollution brings problems to them
C．people kill elephants for their skins
81．We should work together by _______ to save the animals in danger. ( )
A．cutting down the trees
B．polluting the oceans
C．never buying things made from animals
十四、书面表达。（共9分）
82．看图并参考所提供的信息，按要求写一段话。
暑假快到了，李明报名参加伦敦游。假设你是李明，请参考旅行社的海报，写一段完整的话介绍你的伦敦旅游计划。（要求：不少于40个单词，条理清楚，句式丰富，连贯通顺。）
Hi, I am Li Ming. I’m going to travel to London this summer holiday.
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
_______________________________________________________________________________21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．B 2．D 3．A 4．B 5．C 6．D
【解析】1．ACD选项划线部分发音均为[ ]，B选项划线部分发音为[e ]，故选B。
2．ABC选项划线部分发音均为[i ]，D选项划线部分发音为[e]，故选D。
3．BCD选项划线部分发音均为[ ]，A选项划线部分发音为[ ]，故选A。
4．ACD选项划线部分发音均为[a ]，B选项划线部分发音为[ ]，故选B。
5．ABD选项划线部分发音均为[w]，C选项划线部分发音为[h]，故选C。
6．ABC选项划线部分发音均为[θ]，D选项划线部分发音为[ ]，故选D。
7．D 8．A 9．C 10．B 11．D
【解析】7．A带来，B着陆，C写，D票，ABC都是动词，D是名词。故选D。
8．A首都，B东京，C巴黎，D惠灵顿，BCD都是城市名，A不是。故选A。
9．A法国，B新西兰，C多伦多，D加拿大，ABD都是国家，C是城市。故选C。
10．A旅行，B难过的，C参观，D选择，ACD都是动词，B是形容词。故选B。
11．A长颈鹿，B狮子，C几维，D自然，ABC是动物，D不是。故选D。
12．A
【解析】句意：杰克出生于2011年10月1日。本题考查时间介词。on用在具体某一天前面；in用在年，季，月或泛指的上午，下午和晚上前面；at用在具体时间点前面，根据句意具体到某一天，故选A。
13．C
【解析】句意：很多孩子喜欢J. K 罗琳，因为她写了很多有名的书。本题考查连词辨析。A所以，B但是，C因为，根据句意可知应是因为，故选C。
14．C
【解析】句意：如果你想把事情做好你应该有耐心。本题考查连词辨析。A因此，B或者，C如果，根据句意可知后面句子表示条件假设，用if连接。故选C。
15．B
【解析】句意：她是个多么美丽的女人啊！本题考查感叹句。根据感叹号和句意可知本句是感叹句，感叹句式分为What +a/an+adj+可数名词单数+其他，以及How +adj+a/an +可数名词单数+其他，why是为什么，根据句式可知此句是what引导的感叹句，故选B。
16．A
【解析】句意：熊猫喜欢吃_____。本题考查不可数名词。A竹子，B树，C叶子，根据常识可知熊猫喜欢吃竹子，bamboo竹子，不可数名词，故选A。
17．B
【解析】句意：这个老人昨天试着走了一小时。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词的第三人称单数，B是动词的过去式，C是动名词或动词的现在分词。根据yesterday可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，故选B。
18．B
【解析】句意：在其他人帮助了我们以后我们应该说“______”。本题考查交际用语。A对不起，B谢谢你，C请，选项B符合句意，故选B。
19．B
【解析】句意：我们应该把座位让给______。本题考查名词词组。A在线人员，B需要帮助的人，C学校里的人，根据句意可知我们应该把座位让给需要帮助的人，故选B。
20．A
【解析】句意：苏炳添1989年8月29日在广东省出生。本题考查地点方位介词和时间介词，in后跟大地点，广东省是大地点；on后跟具体的某一天，in用于年、月、季节前。故选A。
21．C
【解析】句意：这个人停止在地里劳作，所以他的所有蔬菜都___________。本题考查动词短语。A新鲜的，B长得好，C最后死掉了。根据生活常识，蔬菜长在地上没有人管理，最后会死掉，故选C。
22．looks called
【解析】句意：狮子看起来像一只猫，它被称为“动物之王”。本题考查动词的形式，根据句中“is”可知时态是一般现在时，the lion做主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式looks；is后面加动词的过去分词形式构成被动语态，call的过去分词是called，故答案为looks，called。
23．eats
【解析】句意：熊不吃树叶但是它吃很多肉。本题考查动词形式，这是一般现在时的句子，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，eat的第三人称单数是eats，故答案为eats。
24．were singing walked
【解析】句意：学生们在教室里唱歌。突然一位老人走了进来。本题考查动词的形式，根据语境和单词suddenly，得知句子时态是过去时态，前面用过去进行时，后面句子用一般过去时，过去进行时的句子结构是：主语+was或were+doing+其他，一般过去时句子结构：主语+动词过去式+其他，因为主语是pupils，系动词用were，故答案为were singing；walked。
25．to play/playing
【解析】句意：我喜欢周末在健身房玩。本题考查动词的形式，喜欢做某事love to do/ doing sth，play的动名词是playing，故答案为to play/playing。
26．was win
【解析】句意：他确信他能赢得比赛。本题考查一般过去时态以及情态动词的用法。根据could可知，该题是一般过去时，主语he是第三人称单数，所以be动词用is，is的过去式是was，所以第一空填was。could是情态动词，后加动词原形，所以第二空填win。故答案为was，win。
27．Long ago
【解析】句意：很久以前，在世界上，我们没有灯泡。本题考查固定搭配。long ago是固定搭配，很久以前，long放在句首，首字母要大写。故答案为Long；ago。
28．in danger
【解析】句意：如果你从陌生人那里拿东西，你可能会处于危险中。本题考查介词固定搭配，in danger处于危险中，固定搭配，故答案为in；danger。
29．make their lives better
【解析】句意：陈一家人为了让他们的生活更好，努力工作。本题考查动词短语，make sb./sth.+形容词是固定结构，让某人或者某物……，to是不定式符号，后面是动词原形，their lives是他们的生活，better是比较级，更好。故答案为make；their；lives； better。
30．light up
【解析】句意：请上课前把房间点亮。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。点亮light up，本题是祈使句，动词用原形。故答案为light；up。
31．was sure
【解析】句意：这个人确信他会赢，所以他休息了一下。本题考查其他固定短语，be sure确信，因为宾语从句中用的一般过去时，主句要用一般过去时，用is的过去式was，故答案为was；sure。
32．about 33．careful 34．proud 35．so 36．well
【解析】32．句意：我想借一些______植物的书。about关于，符合句意，故答案为about。
33．句意：当你使用刀子的时候应该_____和耐心。careful小心的，符合句意，故答案为careful。
34．句意：兔子太_____以至于输了比赛。proud骄傲的，符合句意，故答案为proud。
35．句意：嘉敏太粗心了，______他不得不重新画一遍。so所以，符合句意，故答案为so。
36．句意：假如你想游得______，你应该向教练求助。well好，符合句意，故答案为well。
37．inventor invented
【解析】句意：托马斯·爱迪生是一位伟大的发明家。他发明了灯泡。本题考查名词和动词的形式，根据句意及常识可知爱迪生是发明家，发明家是inventor，a后接名词单数；根据图片及常识可知爱迪生发明了灯泡，该句时态是一般过去时，invent发明，过去式是invented，故答案为inventor；invented。
38．actor movies
【解析】句意：查理卓别林是个演员。他拍了许多有趣的电影。本题考查名词辨析和可数名词的单复数。根据句意及首字母是a可知，第一个空填演员actor。make movies演电影，many许多的，后加可数名词复数，所以第二个空填movie的复数movies，故答案为actor；movies。
39．push/ush in/n
【解析】句意：不要插队。请排队等候。本题考查动词短语和动词原形，push in插队，这是个祈使句的否定形式，don’t+动词原形+其他，故答案为push；in.
40．interesting laughing
【解析】句意：多么有趣啊！男孩们正在嘲笑其他人。本题考查形容词的用法和动词短语及动词的形式，How后面加形容词构成感叹句，根据句意及首字母可知单词是interesting有趣的； 根据句意以及首字母可知单词是laugh，laugh at嘲笑某人，该句时态为现在进行时，结构为：be+现在分词，laugh的现在分词是laughing。故答案为interesting；laughing。
41．full finish
【解析】句意：吃饭时不要总说话。请等你吃完再说。本题考查形容词用法和动词的形式根据句意和首字母提示可知考查单词full满的，根据首字母和常识得知考查单词finish完成，主语是you，后加动词原形，故答案是full；finish。
42．Would like to
【解析】根据句意，可知询问某人愿意做某事用句型：Would+主语+like+to do sth 故答案为Would；like；to。
43．live in
【解析】根据句意可知该句是陈述句，时态为一般现在时。居住live in，to live in不定式做place的后置定语，故答案为live in。
44．cut down
【解析】根据句意可知该句是疑问句，时态为一般现在时。砍伐cut down，助动词do后跟动词原形，故答案为cut；down。
45．then on with no
【解析】根据句意可知该句是陈述句，时态为一般过去时。从那时起from then on，没有颜色with no colours，故答案为then；on；with；no。
46．Be quiet
【解析】请安静，be quiet，是祈使句，句首要首字母大写，故答案为Be；quiet。
47．I have a lovely dog, it is called Wangwang./I have a lovely dog, it’s called Wangwang.
【解析】have有，is是，I我，it它，called叫做，a lovely dog一只可爱的狗，Wangwang旺旺，名词。根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我有一只可爱的狗，它叫做旺旺。be called意为“被称为”，故答案为I have a lovely dog, it is called Wangwang./I have a lovely dog, it’s called Wangwang.
48．Who’s that young man
【解析】man男人，young年轻的，who’s是谁，that那个，根据所给的问号，结合词义，可知句子是一个特殊疑问句：那个年轻人是谁？故答案为 Who’s that young man
49．Let's try to put them on.
【解析】them它们，try to do试着做某事，Let's让我们，put on穿上。根据所给的句号及Let's，可知句子是一个祈使句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：让我们试穿它们吧。故答案为Let's try to put them on.
50．The elephant is fat, it’s called Feifei.
【解析】it’s它是，is是，The定冠词，elephant大象，fat胖的，called叫做，根据所给的句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据所给的词义可以连成句子：这头大象很胖，它被叫做肥肥。be called意为“被称为”，故答案为The elephant is fat, it’s called Feifei.
51．There are many different customs in the world
【解析】本题考查句子结构。There are有，many很多，different不同的，customs习俗，in the world在世界上，根据所给句号，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：世界上有许多不同的习俗。故答案为There are many different customs in the world.
52．C 53．D 54．B 55．E 56．A
【分析】52．句意：农民在田地里看到什么？答语回答看到的东西，C他看到一只野兔撞在树上。符合题意，故选C。
53．句意：你昨天晚上读书了吗？句子是did引导的一般疑问句，答语用yes或no回答，D选项是的，我读了。符合题意，故选D。
54．句意：这个男孩在哪里种苹果树？答语回答具体地点，B选项在花园里。符合题意，故选B。
55．句意：你能帮我搬这些书吗？句子表示请求，答语为允许，E选项是的，当然。符合题意，故选E。
56．句意：你为什么这么高兴？答语回答原因，A因为今天是我的生日。符合题意，故选A。
57．C 58．B 59．E 60．A 61．D
【导语】本文主要是关于制定课堂规则的对话。
57．下句句意：好的。可知这句话在提出建议。C选项“我们制定一些课堂规则吧。”符合语境，故选C。
58．上句句意：现在，让我们思考一下。可知这句话应是要思考的问题。B选项“我们在课堂上应该做什么？”符合语境，故选B。
59．下句句意：对。上周我摔伤了腿。本帮我背书包。可知这句话是提议要帮助他人。E选项“当我们的同学遇到困难时，我们应该帮助他们。”符合语境，故选E。
60．上句句意：那我们在课堂上不该做什么呢？可知这句话是说不能做的事情。A选项“不要在教室里跑。”符合语境，故选A。
61．上句句意：对，这非常危险。可知这句话在说危险的原因。D选项“我们可能会受伤。”符合语境，故选D。
62．A 63．C 64．C 65．C 66．B 67．B 68．A 69．A 70．C 71．C
【导语】本文讲的是医生通过告诉布莱克太太一个月后会死的方法让布莱克太太变瘦了。
62．句意：她很富有在家_______。A什么都没有，B所有事情，C任何事情，根据句意可知她很富有，推测她在家什么也不做，用nothing，故选A。
63．句意：晚上她经常看电视，从不做运动。A动词原形，B过去分词，C动词过去式，根据watched TV可知句子为一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选C。
64．句意：医生给她_______检查了一下然后说。A粗心的，B仔细的，C仔细地，空白处修饰动词短语look over，副词修饰动词，carefully是副词，故选C。
65．句意：我相信一个月后你会的_______。A居住，B挽救，C死，根据下文“didn’t die”可知医生说她会一个月后会死，故选C。
66．句意：听了这话，女人非常_______。A生气的，B伤心的，C高兴的，医生说她一个月后会死，可知她非常伤心，故选B。
67．句意：她回到家不_______。A现在分词/动名词，B动词不定式，C动词过去式，want to do sth.想要去做某事，故选B。
68．句意：她哭晚上不能_______。A动词原形，B动词过去式，C现在分词/动名词，couldn’t其后加动词原形，故选A。
69．句意：一个月后，她感觉不舒服，_______没有死。A但是，B所以，C因为，一个月后她没有死，空白处表示转折关系，故选A。
70．句意：你________，医生。A对的，B棒的，C错的，医生前面说一个月后布莱克太太会死，但是她并没有，可知医生说错了，故选C。
71．句意：你现在不是比以前了_______吗？A瘦的，B更胖的，C更瘦的，根据than可知此空用形容词比较级，根据“But I cured(治愈) you”可知布莱克太太比原来瘦了，故选C。
72．F
73．T
74．T
75．T
76．T
【导语】本文介绍的是有关旅游的一些情况。
72．句意：迈克不喜欢旅游。根据文章“I’m Mike. I like to travel. ”得知迈克喜欢旅游。句意与原文意思不符，故答案为F。
73．句意：人们需要花几个小时才能离开机场进入城市。根据文章“. You can’t choose the food. Planes are fast, but you still take hours to go out of the airport and into the city.”得知人们需要花几个小时才能离开机场进入城市。句意与原文意思相符，故答案为T。
74．句意：如果你坐火车旅行，你可以在路上看到许多有趣的事情。根据文章“You can see many interesting things on your way.”得知如果你坐火车旅行，你可以在路上看到许多有趣的事情。句意与原文意思相符，故答案为T。
75．句意：迈克喜欢开车旅行，因为交通不拥挤。根据文章“I also like cars. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road and the traffic can be very busy.”得知我也喜欢汽车。但有时路上的车太多，交通也会很繁忙。句意与原文意思相符，故答案为T。
76．句意：迈克更喜欢乘火车和汽车旅行。根据文章“I like travelling by train. I also like cars. ”得知迈克更喜欢乘火车和汽车旅行。句意与原文意思相符，故答案为T。
77．C 78．C 79．B 80．A 81．C
【导语】本文写很多动物正在消失，通过写老虎和非洲象正在消失的原因，呼吁人们齐心协力拯救处于危险中的动物。
77．问句句意：______正在消失。A老虎和非洲象，B华南虎和蓝鲸，C选项A和选项B都是，根据第一段“Did you know that there are only 50 blue whales in the world now Did you know that we can no longer see any South China Tigers on the earth ”可知蓝鲸正在消失而华南虎已经灭绝；根据第二段“But now there are not more than five thousand tigers in the world.”可知老虎数量也在减少；根据第三段“But they are dying out too.”可知非洲象也正在灭绝，因此选项A和选项B都正确，故选C。
78．问句句意：老虎能在______被发现。A南非，B澳大利亚，C俄罗斯，印度和东亚。根据文章第二段“Before, tigers could be found in Russia, India and East Asia.”可知之前可在俄罗斯，印度和东亚发现老虎，故选C。
79．问句句意：世界上有______老虎。A超过5000，B少于5000，C少于500，根据文章第二段“But now there are not more than five thousand tigers in the world.”可知老虎的数量是不足5000，not more than 5000就是less than 5000，故选B。
80．问句句意：非洲象处于危险中，因为______。A人们砍树，B大气污染给它们带来的问题，C人们为了象皮而杀象，根据文章第三段“People in Africa cut down the trees and the elephants have no place to live. Water pollution brings problems to the elephants too. Some people kill elephants for their tusks. ”可知非洲象处于危险中的原因是：非洲的人们砍树，这样大象就没有地方住了；水污染给大象带来的问题；有些人为了象牙而杀象，选项A符合文章内容，故选A。
81．问句句意：我们应该通过______一起合作来拯救处于危险中的动物。A砍树，B污染海洋，C不要买动物制品，根据文章第三段“No trading (交易), no killing. Let’s work together and try our best to save the animals in danger.”可知是告诉人们，没有买卖就没有杀害，呼吁人们不要买动物制品，故选C。
82．范文：
Hi, I am Li Ming. I’m going to travel to London this summer holiday. I will go there by plane. The plane will start at 11:00 am., July 10th. I will stay in London for four days. On the first day, I plan to visit Big Ben and Tower Bridge. On the second day, I will take a ride on London Eye and take a walk along the River Thames. On the third day, I want to visit British Museum. I will stay there all day. And on the fourth day, I will visit Buckingham Palace in the morning and then go shopping in the afternoon. On July 15th, I will fly back to Guangzhou. I’m so excited! I can’t wait to visit London!
【解析】1.题干解读：该题要求以第一人称写一段完整的话介绍伦敦旅游计划，注意文章时态为一般现在时并符合单词数量要求。
2.参考词汇和参考句型：
参考单词：travel旅行，by plane乘飞机，stay停留，plan计划，Big Ben大本钟，Tower Bridge塔桥，take a ride兜风，London Eye摩天轮，take a walk散步，along沿着，the River Thames泰晤士河，British Museum大英博物馆，Buckingham Palace白金汉宫，excited兴奋的
参考句型：I will go there by plane.；The plane will…；I will stay…；On the first day, I…；On the second day, I…；On the third day, I…；And on the fourth day, I…；I’m so excited!；I can’t wait to…
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