资源简介

机密★考试结束前
2025 年云南省初中学业水平考试
英语模拟试卷
(全卷三个部分, 共 8 页; 满分 70 分, 考试用时 120 分钟)
注意事项:
1. 本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上, 在试
题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
2. 考试结束后, 请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 英语知识运用 (共两节, 满分 20 分)
第一节 单项填空 (共 10 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分)
从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. DeepSeek, an AI large model developed by a Chinese company, has quickly become popular,
showing the great power of AI in China.
A. many B. much C. any D. few
2. The China Space Station, named Tiangong, represents China's progress ________ space
exploration.
A. With B. at C. in D. on
3. —Have you ever been to Yunnan, the hometown of Pu'er tea
—Yes, I ________ there last summer and enjoyed the beautiful scenery.
A. go B. went C. have gone D. will go
4. More and more people are paying attention to the silver economy, as the number of ________
for elderly care is increasing.
A. robots B. cars C. planes D. trains
5. The story of Liuchi Alley teaches us the importance of tolerance, which ________ everyone.
A. affect B. affects C. affected D. is affected
6. Jiang Ping, a 17-year-old girl from a vocational school, got a high score in the global math
competition. Her story shows that education has ________ possibilities than we thought.
A. Little B. less C. many D. more
7. —I'm feeling a bit nervous about my speech tomorrow.
—Don't worry! Take a deep breath and believe in ________.
A. You B. your C. yours D. yourself
8. The traditional Chinese "Guochao" style ________ by young people in many ways these days,
from fashion to art.
A. is loved B. are loved C. loves D. loved
9. Scientists are trying ________ new energy vehicles that are more efficient and
environmentally friendly.
A. developing B. to develop C. developed D. develop
10. —Can you tell me ________
—He is a famous athlete from Yunnan.
A. who is Fan Zhendong B. who Fan Zhendong is
C. what is Fan Zhendong D. what Fan Zhendong is
第二节完形填空 (共 10 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分)
从题中所给 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
A piece of wood can tell the stories of Shanxi— its history, culture, scenes and local life, Ye Yaoliang said at a recent exhibition in the provincial capital of Taiyuan. Ye is a famous
woodcarving (木雕) 11 .
According to Ye, Shanxi's woodcarving has a history of nearly 2,000 years. For thousands of years,
the art has been a way to show the local culture, with its 12 covering historical legends (传
说) and landscapes (乡村风景画). Humans, mountains, rivers, flowers, birds and animals are commonly 13 in the artworks.
"We are seeing famous attractions (景点) in Shanxi on the woodcarvings 14 here, like the Yellow River, the Great Wall and the Taihang Mountains, as well as the stories and lives related to these 15 ," Ye said.
Ye said the art in Shanxi reached its top during the Ming and Qing dynasties. Shanxi traders are
said to have controlled 16 in North China during those periods. They widely used
woodcarvings to decorate their houses, 17 the popularity of the art.
He said he once saw a huge carved-frame(有雕花的框架) mirror in the Grand Courtyard of the
Qiao Family—a 18 house of Shanxi traders—in Qixian County. With the patterns of a
moon and a rhinoceros (犀 牛 ), Ye said this should be considered among the most 19 woodcarving works in the world.
"But nowadays, the art has gradually faded out of local life and is 20 to death," Ye said.
"We think it necessary to protect the art and pass it down to future generations."
11. A. teacher B. artist C. trader D. supplier
12. A. themes B. methods C. skills D. steps
13. A. sold B. taken C. left D. seen
14. A. showed B. painted C. drawn D. written
15. A. stories B. places C. experiences D. problems
16. A. happiness B. business C. luckiness D. darkness
17. A. improving B. controlling C. protecting D. avoiding
18. A. small B. cheap C. famous D. new
19. A. expensive B. similar C. uncommon D. unimportant
20. A. close B. harmful C. necessary D. opposite
第二部分 阅读理解 (共三节,满分 30 分)
第一节 (共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
根据短文内容判断下列句子的正误, 正确的涂“T”, 错误的涂“F”。
(请在此处生成一篇约 300 词的短文，内容必须使用传统文化素材)
The Dragon Boat Festival, celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month, is a traditional
Chinese holiday with a rich history. One popular story behind the festival is the commemoration
of Qu Yuan, a patriotic poet who drowned himself in a river to protest against corruption. People
row dragon boats and throw rice dumplings (Zongzi) into the water to prevent fish from eating
his body.
Dragon boat racing is a key activity during the festival. Teams of paddlers row long, narrow
boats shaped like dragons to the beat of drums. It's a thrilling competition that requires
teamwork and strength. In Yunnan, some ethnic groups also have their unique ways of
celebrating, adding to the diversity of the festival.
Eating Zongzi is another important tradition. These delicious rice dumplings are usually filled
with various ingredients like meat, beans, or sweet paste, wrapped in bamboo leaves. Families
often make Zongzi together, which is a symbol of reunion and good luck.
Other customs include hanging calamus and mugwort on doors to ward off evil spirits and
wearing perfumed pouches for good health. The Dragon Boat Festival is not just a time for
celebration, but also a reminder of patriotism, community spirit, and cultural heritage.
21. The Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated on the fourth day of the fifth lunar month.
22. One story says the festival is to remember a poet named Qu Yuan.
23. Dragon boat racing requires teamwork and strength.
24. Eating Zongzi during the festival is a symbol of family reunion.
25. The passage mainly talks about the history of the Dragon Boat Festival.
第二节 (共 15 小题:每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下列短文, 从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
[此处应配一张展示智能机器人在工厂工作的图片]
Robots are becoming more and more common in our lives. Many factories today use robots
to help build cars, computers, and other things. These robots can do difficult and dangerous jobs
that are hard for humans. For example, some robots can lift very heavy parts or work in hot or
cold places. Using robots helps make factories safer and more efficient, which means they can
make more products quickly.
Beyond factories, robots are also starting to appear in other places. Some robots are
designed to help with healthcare, such as assisting doctors in surgeries or helping elderly people
with their daily tasks. There are even robots that can clean our homes or deliver packages. In
Yunnan, smart cities are being developed where robots and AI are used to manage traffic and
improve public services.
Robots are built with advanced technology, including AI large models, which allow them to
"think" and learn. They can sense their environment, make decisions, and perform complex
actions. As AI technology continues to grow, robots will become even smarter and more helpful.
They are changing the way we work and live, making our future seem full of possibilities. This
progress in robotics and AI is an exciting part of modern technology.
26. What kind of jobs can robots do in factories
A. Easy and safe jobs. B. Creative and artistic jobs.
C. Difficult and dangerous jobs . D. Jobs that require feelings.
27. Besides factories, where else are robots starting to appear
A. In space stations. B. In the deep ocean.
C. In offices only. D. In healthcare and homes.
28. According to the passage, what helps robots "think" and learn
A. Eating food. B. AI large models.
C. Listening to music. D. Playing games.
29. What can robots do as they become smarter
A. Only work in factories. B. Become more helpful.
C. Understand human emotions. D. Replace all human workers.
30. What is the passage mainly about
A. The history of robots. B. How robots are built.
C. The uses and development of robots. D. The dangers of robots.
B
Tea is an important part of Chinese culture and daily life. Among the many kinds of tea,
Pu'er tea from Yunnan is especially famous. It has a long history, tracing back to ancient times on
the Tea Horse Road. This special tea is known for its unique taste, which becomes better as it
gets older, much like fine wine.
Growing Pu'er tea is different from growing other teas. In areas like Jingmai Mountain, tea
trees often grow in forests, under the shade of bigger trees. This traditional "under-story"
method helps protect the tea plants and gives the tea its special flavor. People who grow Pu'er
tea have deep respect for nature and follow old customs to ensure the tea is grown well.
When you drink Pu'er tea, you can feel a connection to the past. The rich flavor tells stories
of the mountains, the farmers, and the long journey the tea takes. Many people believe drinking
Pu'er tea is good for health, helping with digestion and energy. It's a taste of history and a way to
relax. If you ever visit Yunnan, trying real Pu'er tea is an experience you shouldn't miss. The
underlined word "digestion" in Paragraph 3 probably means the process of _____.
31. What makes Pu'er tea special compared to other teas
A. Its color changes over time. B. Its taste improves with age.
C. It is the cheapest tea. D. It is grown in the sea.
32. Where are Pu'er tea trees often grown in Yunnan
A. On flat plains. B. Under the shade of forest trees.
C. Near big cities. D. Inside greenhouses.
33. What do people who grow Pu'er tea usually respect
A. Money. B. Technology. C. Nature. D. Speed.
34. What does the underlined word "digestion" in Paragraph 3 probably mean
A. sleeping B. running C. eating D. processing food
35. What can you learn about Pu'er tea from the passage
A. It is easy to grow. B. It is a very modern tea.
C. It has a connection to history. D. It is only drunk in Yunnan.
C
The Year of the Snake in the Chinese calendar brings special attention to these fascinating
creatures. Snakes have a long history in Chinese culture, often seen in art, mythology, and
traditional beliefs. From ancient bronze artifacts shaped like snakes to stories about snake spirits,
they are deeply woven into the fabric of Chinese tradition.
In ancient China, snakes were sometimes connected with gods or magical powers. They
were seen as symbols of protection, healing, or even creation. In some folk tales, snake spirits
could change into human form and have adventures or relationships. These stories show the
complex feelings people had about snakes – a mix of respect, fear, and wonder.
Snakes are also important in traditional Chinese medicine. Certain snake parts are believed
to have healing properties. However, it's important to remember that using wildlife in medicine
can be harmful to animal populations and should be done responsibly, following scientific
guidance.
Today, while some old beliefs remain, many people are learning more about snakes from a
scientific point of view. They are important parts of ecosystems, helping control pests. Wildlife
protection efforts are growing in China, aiming to protect snakes and their natural homes.
Learning about snakes from both cultural and scientific perspectives helps us appreciate their
role in the world.
36. In Chinese culture, what are snakes often seen in
a. Modern cars. b. Ancient art. c. Mythology. d. Traditional beliefs.
A. a, b, c B. b, c, d C. a, c, d D. a, b, d
37. What were snakes sometimes seen as symbols of in ancient China
A. Weakness. B. Bad luck. C. Creation. D. Money.
38. What does the passage say about using wildlife in traditional Chinese medicine
A. It is always safe and effective.
B. It can harm animal populations.
C. It is no longer practiced.
D. It is the only way to cure some diseases.
39. What is an important role of snakes in ecosystems today
A. Helping grow plants. B. Controlling pests.
C. Cleaning the air. D. Making honey.
40. How is the passage organized
A. By comparing Chinese snakes with snakes from other countries.
B. By discussing the snake's role in Chinese culture, medicine, and nature.
C. By telling ancient Chinese folk tales about snakes.
D. By explaining how snakes live and eat in different places.
第三节 (共 5 小题: 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 7.5 分)
根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余
选项。
(请在此处生成一篇约 250 词的短文)
Getting enough sleep is very important for students. It helps your brain work better and makes
it easier to learn new things at school. When you sleep well, you feel more energetic and happy
during the day. ____41____
One way to improve your sleep is to have a regular bedtime. Try to go to bed and wake up
around the same time every day, even on weekends. ____42____
Another helpful tip is to create a relaxing routine before bed. ____43____ Things like reading a
book, listening to quiet music, or taking a warm bath can help your body and mind relax.
Also, try to avoid screens (like phones and computers) right before bed. The blue light from
these devices can make it harder to fall asleep. ____44____
Finally, make sure your bedroom is dark, quiet, and cool. ____45____ By following these
simple steps, you can improve your sleep and do better in school and in life.
A. This tells your body when it's time to rest.
B. It can also help you concentrate more easily.
C. This helps your body understand that it's time to sleep.
D. This makes it easier for your body to fall asleep naturally.
E. Doing some exercises before bed is also helpful.
F. Avoid reading exciting stories.
G. This quiet time helps you calm down after a busy day.
第三部分 写作 (共三节, 满分 20 分)
第一节 (共 5 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 5 分)
根据句意, 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
46. The Spring Festival Gala this year featured robots ________ Yangge folk dance. (perform)
47. China's CR450 bullet train can travel at a speed of 400 kilometers ________ hour. (one)
48. From six chi alley, we can learn that tolerance is ________ for building a harmonious society.
(necessary)
49. DeepSeek's success is quite ________, challenging the idea that more computing power
always means better AI. (surprise)
50. The old expert is well-known in the field of robotics and is respected by ________. (every)
第二节 (共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语, 注意使用适当的形式。
51. Many foreign visitors were surprised by the robots ________ (穿花袄) at the Spring Festival Gala.
52. Scientists are working hard to develop green technology that can ________ (解 决 )
environmental problems.
53. The story of Six Chi Alley tells us that sometimes we should ________ (退一步), and that's the best way.
54. DeepSeek is ________ (与……相当) the leading AI models from big companies.
55. The development of smart cities will bring many ________ (好处) to people's lives.
第三节 书面表达 (满分 10 分)
56. 你校英语社团正在组织一次以“Discover Yunnan: My Hometown/A Place I Want to Visit”
为主题的分享会。请你根据你的亲身经历（如果你是云南本地学生）或对云南的了解（如果
你是外地学生），用英语写一篇短文，向社团投稿，介绍云南的一个特色景点、文化或习俗。
写作要求：
1. 紧扣主题，内容具体；
2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息；
4. 词数 80-100。
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________机密★考试结束前
2025 年云南省初中学业水平考试
英语模拟试卷
(全卷三个部分, 共 8 页; 满分 70 分, 考试用时 120 分钟)
注意事项:
1. 本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上, 在试
题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
2. 考试结束后, 请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 英语知识运用 (共两节, 满分 20 分)
第一节 单项填空 (共 10 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分)
从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. DeepSeek, an AI large model developed by a Chinese company, has quickly become popular,
showing the great power of AI in China.
A. many
B. much
C. any
D. few
答案: B
详解: Power 是不可数名词，用于修饰不可数名词且表示数量多时，应使用 much。
Many 和 few 用于可数名词，any 用于疑问句、否定句或表示“任何”。句意为“展示了人工
智能在中国的巨大力量”，much power (巨大的力量)符合语境。
2. The China Space Station, named Tiangong, represents China's progress ________ space
exploration.
A. With
B. at
C. in
D. on
答案: C
详解: Progress 后常接介词 in，表示“在……方面取得进步”。句意为“中国空间站
‘天宫’代表了中国在太空探索方面的进步”。
3. —Have you ever been to Yunnan, the hometown of Pu'er tea
—Yes, I ________ there last summer and enjoyed the beautiful scenery. A. go
B. went
C. have gone
D. will go
答案: B
详解: 句中含有明确的时间状语"last summer"（去年夏天），表示过去发生的动作。
因此，谓语动词应使用一般过去时。Went 是 go 的过去式。
4. More and more people are paying attention to the silver economy, as the number of ________
for elderly care is increasing.
A. robots
B. cars
C. planes
D. trains
答案: A
详解: “银发经济”与养老相关。在科技发展的背景下，用于照料老人的“机器人”
数量正在增加，这与智能科技和养老服务的发展趋势相符。Cars, planes, trains 与养老照料直
接关联不大。
5. The story of Liuchi Alley teaches us the importance of tolerance, which ________ everyone.
A. affect
B. affects
C. affected
D. is affected
答案: B
详解: 句中 which 引导定语从句，修饰先行词 tolerance（容忍，不可数名词）。
Tolerance 在这里是第三人称单数概念，所以谓语动词应使用单数形式并考虑时态。这个故
事教导我们容忍的重要性，而容忍“影响”每个人，这是一个普遍事实，应使用一般现在时。
Affect 的第三人称单数形式是 affects。
6. Jiang Ping, a 17-year-old girl from a vocational school, got a high score in the global math
competition. Her story shows that education has ________ possibilities than we thought.
A. Little
B. less
C. many
D. more
答案: D
详解: 句中含有比较级标志词"than"，说明需要填入一个比较级形容词或副词。
Possibilities 是可数名词复数。Little 和 less 用于不可数名词。Many 用于可数名词，其比较级
是 more。句意为“她的故事表明教育的可能性比我们想象的要多”，所以 more possibilities
符合语境。
7. —I'm feeling a bit nervous about my speech tomorrow.
—Don't worry! Take a deep breath and believe in ________. A. You B. your C. yours
D. yourself
答案: D
详解: Believe in oneself 表示“相信自己”。这里需要一个反身代词作 believe in 的宾
语，指代对话中的"you"。因此，yourself 是正确选项。
8. The traditional Chinese "Guochao" style ________ by young people in many ways these days,
from fashion to art.
A. is loved
B. are loved
C. loves
D. loved
答案: A
详解: "Guochao" style（国潮风格）是单数概念。句子描述的是现在“国潮风格”
被年轻人喜爱，应使用被动语态的一般现在时。单数主语的被动语态结构是 is/am/are + 动
词过去分词。因此，is loved 是正确选项。
9. Scientists are trying ________ new energy vehicles that are more efficient and
environmentally friendly.
A. developing
B. to develop
C. developed
D. develop
答案: B
详解: Try to do sth.表示“努力/尝试做某事”，try doing sth.表示“试着做某事（看
效果）”。句意为科学家们正努力开发更高效、环保的新能源汽车，表示一种努力方向，因此
使用 try to develop。
10. —Can you tell me ________
—He is a famous athlete from Yunnan. A. who is Fan Zhendong B. who Fan Zhendong is C. what is Fan Zhendong D. what Fan Zhendong is
答案: B
详解: 这是宾语从句。在宾语从句中，疑问词后面的语序应为陈述句语序，即疑问
词 + 主语 + 谓语。回答是“他是一位著名的运动员”，说明问句询问的是“范振东是谁”。
因此，who Fan Zhendong is 是正确选项。What is/Fan Zhendong 是询问身份或职业，但根据
回答“一位著名的运动员”应使用 who。
第二节完形填空 (共 10 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分)
从题中所给 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
A piece of wood can tell the stories of Shanxi— its history, culture, scenes and local life, Ye Yaoliang said at a recent exhibition in the provincial capital of Taiyuan. Ye is a famous
woodcarving (木雕) 11 .
According to Ye, Shanxi's woodcarving has a history of nearly 2,000 years. For thousands of years,
the art has been a way to show the local culture, with its 12 covering historical legends (传说)
and landscapes (乡 村 风 景 画 ). Humans, mountains, rivers, flowers, birds and animals are commonly 13 in the artworks.
"We are seeing famous attractions (景点) in Shanxi on the woodcarvings 14 here, like the Yellow River, the Great Wall and the Taihang Mountains, as well as the stories and lives related to these 15 ," Ye said.
Ye said the art in Shanxi reached its top during the Ming and Qing dynasties. Shanxi traders are
said to have controlled 16 in North China during those periods. They widely used woodcarvings
to decorate their houses, 17 the popularity of the art.
He said he once saw a huge carved-frame(有雕花的框架) mirror in the Grand Courtyard of the
Qiao Family—a 18 house of Shanxi traders—in Qixian County. With the patterns of a moon and a
rhinoceros (犀牛), Ye said this should be considered among the most 19 woodcarving works in the world.
"But nowadays, the art has gradually faded out of local life and is 20 to death," Ye said. "We think
it necessary to protect the art and pass it down to future generations."
11. A. teacher
B. artist
C. trader
D. supplier
答案: B
详解: 文中提到叶耀良是一位著名的木雕…，并且他谈论的是木雕艺术。选项中
teacher 是老师，artist 是艺术家，trader 是商人，supplier 是供应商。结合语境，“艺术家”
最符合描述他从事木雕的身份。
12. A. themes
B. methods
C. skills
D. steps
答案: A
详解: 句意是“这门艺术一直是展示当地文化的一种方式，它的...涵盖了历史传说
和乡村风景画”。涵盖传说和风景画的是作品的“主题”（themes）。Methods（方法）、skills
（技艺）和 steps（步骤）不符合语境。
13. A. sold
B. taken
C. left
D. seen
答案: D
详解: 句意是“人类、山川、河流、花鸟、动物等在艺术品中通常被...”。它们在艺
术品中被“看到”或“表现”，seen (see 的过去分词) 符合语境，表示它们是艺术品中常见
的内容。Sold (卖)、taken (拿/带走)、left (留下/离开) 均不符合。
14. A. showed
B. painted
C. drawn
D. written
答案: A
详解: 句意是“我们在...这里展示的木雕上看到了山西的著名景点”。木雕作品是“展
示”出来的。Showed (展示) 是show的过去式/过去分词，用作定语修饰woodcarvings。Painted
(绘画)、drawn (画线描/素描)、written (书写) 均不适用于木雕。
15. A. stories
B. places
C. experiences
D. problems
答案: B
详解: 前面提到了黄河、长城和太行山等“景点”（attractions），以及与这些...相关
的故事和生活。这些景点是具体的“地方”（places）。因此，places 符合语境。
16. A. happiness
B. business
C. luckiness
D. darkness
答案: B
详解: 句意是“据说山西商人在那些时期控制着华北地区的...”。商人控制的是“生
意”或“商业”（business）。Happiness (幸福)、luckiness (运气) 和 darkness (黑暗) 均不符合
语境。
17. A. improving
B. controlling
C. protecting
D. avoiding
答案: A
详解: 句意是“他们广泛使用木雕装饰房屋，...这项艺术的流行度”。商人们大量使
用木雕装饰房屋，这会“提升”或“促进”这项艺术的流行度。Improving (提升/改善) 符合
语境。Controlling (控制)、protecting (保护)、avoiding (避免) 均不符合。
18. A. small
B. cheap
C. famous
D. new
答案: C
详解: 乔家大院是著名的山西商人宅院。前面提到它是一个...的山西商人宅院，从
描述它里面的木雕非常珍贵以及其名声来看，它应该是一个“著名的”宅院。Famous (著名
的) 符合语境。
19. A. expensive
B. similar
C. uncommon
D. unimportant
答案: C
详解: 句意是“叶先生说这应该被认为是世界上最...的木雕作品之一”。根据描述，
这个木雕镜框上的图案独特（月亮和犀牛），并被叶先生这样著名的艺术家提及，说明它非
常特别、不常见。Uncommon (不常见的) 符合语境。Expensive (昂贵的)、similar (相似的)、
unimportant (不重要的) 均不符合。
20. A. close
B. harmful
C. necessary
D. opposite
答案: A
详解: 句意是“但如今，这项艺术已逐渐淡出当地生活，并且...濒临死亡”。Close
to death (濒临死亡) 是常用搭配。Harmful (有害的)、necessary (必要的)、opposite (相反的) 均
不符合。
第二部分 阅读理解 (共三节,满分 30 分)
第一节 (共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
根据短文内容判断下列句子的正误, 正确的涂“T”, 错误的涂“F”。
The Dragon Boat Festival, celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month, is a traditional
Chinese holiday with a rich history. One popular story behind the festival is the commemoration
of Qu Yuan, a patriotic poet who drowned himself in a river to protest against corruption. People
row dragon boats and throw rice dumplings (Zongzi) into the water to prevent fish from eating
his body.
Dragon boat racing is a key activity during the festival. Teams of paddlers row long, narrow boats
shaped like dragons to the beat of drums. It's a thrilling competition that requires teamwork and
strength. In Yunnan, some ethnic groups also have their unique ways of celebrating, adding to
the diversity of the festival.
Eating Zongzi is another important tradition. These delicious rice dumplings are usually filled with
various ingredients like meat, beans, or sweet paste, wrapped in bamboo leaves. Families often
make Zongzi together, which is a symbol of reunion and good luck.
Other customs include hanging calamus and mugwort on doors to ward off evil spirits and
wearing perfumed pouches for good health. The Dragon Boat Festival is not just a time for
celebration, but also a reminder of patriotism, community spirit, and cultural heritage.
21. The Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated on the fourth day of the fifth lunar month.
答案: F
详解: 短文第一句明确指出：“The Dragon Boat Festival, celebrated on the fifth day of
the fifth lunar month...”。句子说的是第四天，与原文不符。
22. One story says the festival is to remember a poet named Qu Yuan.
答案: T
详解: 短文第二句提到：“One popular story behind the festival is the commemoration
of Qu Yuan, a patriotic poet...”。Commemoration of Qu Yuan 就是为了纪念屈原。句子内容与
原文相符。
23. Dragon boat racing requires teamwork and strength.
答案: T
详解: 短文第三段提到：“It's a thrilling competition that requires teamwork and
strength.”句子内容与原文相符。
24. Eating Zongzi during the festival is a symbol of family reunion.
答案: T
详解: 短文第四段提到：“Families often make Zongzi together, which is a symbol of
reunion and good luck.”句子内容与原文相符。
25. The passage mainly talks about the history of the Dragon Boat Festival.
答案: F
详解: 短文除了提到历史故事（屈原），还详细描述了节日的活动（龙舟赛、吃粽
子）和习俗（挂艾草等），以及节日的意义。因此，文章不仅仅是讲历史，而是全面介绍了
龙舟节的各个方面。
第二节 (共 15 小题:每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下列短文, 从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
[此处应配一张展示智能机器人在工厂工作的图片]
Robots are becoming more and more common in our lives. Many factories today use robots to
help build cars, computers, and other things. These robots can do difficult and dangerous jobs
that are hard for humans. For example, some robots can lift very heavy parts or work in hot or
cold places. Using robots helps make factories safer and more efficient, which means they can
make more products quickly.
Beyond factories, robots are also starting to appear in other places. Some robots are designed to
help with healthcare, such as assisting doctors in surgeries or helping elderly people with their
daily tasks. There are even robots that can clean our homes or deliver packages. In Yunnan,
smart cities are being developed where robots and AI are used to manage traffic and improve
public services.
Robots are built with advanced technology, including AI large models, which allow them to
"think" and learn. They can sense their environment, make decisions, and perform complex
actions. As AI technology continues to grow, robots will become even smarter and more helpful.
They are changing the way we work and live, making our future seem full of possibilities. This
progress in robotics and AI is an exciting part of modern technology.
26. What kind of jobs can robots do in factories
A. Easy and safe jobs.
B. Creative and artistic jobs.
C. Difficult and dangerous jobs.
D. Jobs that require feelings.
答案: C
详解: 短文第一段提到：“These robots can do difficult and dangerous jobs that are
hard for humans.”因此，C 选项正确。
27. Besides factories, where else are robots starting to appear
A. In space stations.
B. In the deep ocean.
C. In offices only.
D. In healthcare and homes.
答案: D
详解: 短文第二段提到：“Some robots are designed to help with healthcare... helping
elderly people with their daily tasks. There are even robots that can clean our homes...”。因此，
D 选项正确，涵盖了 healthcare 和 homes。文中未提及 A、B、C 选项中的地方。
28. According to the passage, what helps robots "think" and learn
A. Eating food.
B. AI large models.
C. Listening to music.
D. Playing games.
答案: B
详解: 短文第三段提到：“Robots are built with advanced technology, including AI
large models, which allow them to 'think' and learn.”因此，B 选项正确。
29. What can robots do as they become smarter
A. Only work in factories.
B. Become more helpful.
C. Understand human emotions.
D. Replace all human workers.
答案: B
详解: 短文第三段提到：“As AI technology continues to grow, robots will become even
smarter and more helpful.”因此，B 选项正确。文章没有说机器人只能在工厂工作，也没有
提及它们能理解人类情感或取代所有人类工作者。
30. What is the passage mainly about
A. The history of robots.
B. How robots are built.
C. The uses and development of robots.
D. The dangers of robots.
答案: C
详解: 短文首先介绍了机器人在工厂的应用，然后扩展到医疗、家庭、智能城市等
其他领域的应用，最后提到了 AI 技术对机器人发展的作用。这涵盖了机器人的“用途”和
“发展”。A 选项（历史）不是主要内容，B 选项（如何制造）不是主要内容，D 选项（危险）
文中未提及。因此，C 选项最能概括全文主旨。
B
Tea is an important part of Chinese culture and daily life. Among the many kinds of tea, Pu'er tea
from Yunnan is especially famous. It has a long history, tracing back to ancient times on the Tea
Horse Road. This special tea is known for its unique taste, which becomes better as it gets older,
much like fine wine.
Growing Pu'er tea is different from growing other teas. In areas like Jingmai Mountain, tea trees
often grow in forests, under the shade of bigger trees. This traditional "under-story" method
helps protect the tea plants and gives the tea its special flavor. People who grow Pu'er tea have
deep respect for nature and follow old customs to ensure the tea is grown well.
When you drink Pu'er tea, you can feel a connection to the past. The rich flavor tells stories of
the mountains, the farmers, and the long journey the tea takes. Many people believe drinking
Pu'er tea is good for health, helping with digestion and energy. It's a taste of history and a way to
relax. If you ever visit Yunnan, trying real Pu'er tea is an experience you shouldn't miss. The
underlined word "digestion" in Paragraph 3 probably means the process of _____.
31. What makes Pu'er tea special compared to other teas
A. Its color changes over time.
B. Its taste improves with age.
C. It is the cheapest tea.
D. It is grown in the sea.
答案: B
详解: 短文第一段提到：“This special tea is known for its unique taste, which becomes
better as it gets older...”。因此，B 选项“它的味道随着时间变好”是普洱茶的独特之处。
32. Where are Pu'er tea trees often grown in Yunnan
A. On flat plains.
B. Under the shade of forest trees.
C. Near big cities.
D. Inside greenhouses.
答案: B
详解: 短文第二段提到：“In areas like Jingmai Mountain, tea trees often grow in
forests, under the shade of bigger trees.”因此，B 选项“在森林树木的荫凉下”是普洱茶常
见的生长环境。
33. What do people who grow Pu'er tea usually respect
A. Money.
B. Technology.
C. Nature.
D. Speed.
答案: C
详解: 短文第二段提到：“People who grow Pu'er tea have deep respect for nature...”。
因此，C 选项“自然”是他们通常尊重的东西。
34. What does the underlined word "digestion" in Paragraph 3 probably mean
A. sleeping
B. running
C. eating
D. processing food
答案: D
详解: Digestion 的意思是“消化”。在文章中提到喝普洱茶对健康有益，“helping
with digestion and energy”。消化是将食物分解吸收的过程，与处理食物有关。processing food
(处理食物) 与消化意思最接近。Sleeping (睡觉)、running (跑步)、eating (吃) 都不符合。
35. What can you learn about Pu'er tea from the passage
A. It is easy to grow.
B. It is a very modern tea.
C. It has a connection to history.
D. It is only drunk in Yunnan.
答案: C
详解: 短文第一段提到普洱茶的历史“tracing back to ancient times on the Tea Horse
Road”，第三段提到“When you drink Pu'er tea, you can feel a connection to the past. The rich
flavor tells stories of the mountains, the farmers, and the long journey the tea takes.”这都表明
普洱茶与历史有联系。文章没有说它容易种植（只说了种植方式不同），也没有说它是现代
茶（提到了古老的历史和习俗），更没有说它只在云南饮用（只说如果你去云南不应错过）。
因此，C 选项正确。
C
The Year of the Snake in the Chinese calendar brings special attention to these fascinating
creatures. Snakes have a long history in Chinese culture, often seen in art, mythology, and
traditional beliefs. From ancient bronze artifacts shaped like snakes to stories about snake spirits,
they are deeply woven into the fabric of Chinese tradition.
In ancient China, snakes were sometimes connected with gods or magical powers. They were
seen as symbols of protection, healing, or even creation. In some folk tales, snake spirits could
change into human form and have adventures or relationships. These stories show the complex
feelings people had about snakes – a mix of respect, fear, and wonder.
Snakes are also important in traditional Chinese medicine. Certain snake parts are believed to
have healing properties. However, it's important to remember that using wildlife in medicine can
be harmful to animal populations and should be done responsibly, following scientific guidance.
Today, while some old beliefs remain, many people are learning more about snakes from a
scientific point of view. They are important parts of ecosystems, helping control pests. Wildlife
protection efforts are growing in China, aiming to protect snakes and their natural homes.
Learning about snakes from both cultural and scientific perspectives helps us appreciate their
role in the world.
36. In Chinese culture, what are snakes often seen in
a. Modern cars. b. Ancient art. c. Mythology. d. Traditional beliefs.
A. a, b, c
B. b, c, d
C. a, c, d
D. a, b, d
答案: B
详解: 短文第一段提到：“Snakes have a long history in Chinese culture, often seen in
art, mythology, and traditional beliefs.”选项 b (Ancient art)、c (Mythology) 和 d (Traditional
beliefs) 都提到了。选项 a (Modern cars) 文中未提及。因此，b, c, d 是正确组合。
37. What were snakes sometimes seen as symbols of in ancient China
A. Weakness.
B. Bad luck.
C. Creation.
D. Money.
答案: C
详解: 短文第二段提到：“They were seen as symbols of protection, healing, or even
creation.”C 选项“创造”与原文相符。A、B、D 选项文中未提及。
38. What does the passage say about using wildlife in traditional Chinese medicine
A. It is always safe and effective.
B. It can harm animal populations.
C. It is no longer practiced.
D. It is the only way to cure some diseases.
答案: B
详解: 短文第三段提到：“However, it's important to remember that using wildlife in
medicine can be harmful to animal populations...”。因此，B 选项“它可能损害动物种群”是
文章提到的观点。A、C、D 选项与原文不符。
39. What is an important role of snakes in ecosystems today
A. Helping grow plants.
B. Controlling pests.
C. Cleaning the air.
D. Making honey.
答案: B
详解: 短文第四段提到：“They are important parts of ecosystems, helping control
pests.”因此，B 选项“控制害虫”是蛇在生态系统中的重要作用。A、C、D 选项文中未提
及。
40. How is the passage organized
A. By comparing Chinese snakes with snakes from other countries.
B. By discussing the snake's role in Chinese culture, medicine, and nature.
C. By telling ancient Chinese folk tales about snakes.
D. By explaining how snakes live and eat in different places.
答案: B
详解: 短文第一段引出蛇在中国文化中的重要性，第二段详细讲述其在文化和神话
中的象征和故事，第三段谈论其在传统医学中的作用，第四段讨论其在现代生态系统中的作
用和保护。这显然是围绕蛇在中国的“文化”、“医学”和“自然”中的作用展开讨论的。A
选项（比较）、C 选项（只讲故事）、D 选项（只讲生活习性）均不全面。因此，B 选项最能
概括文章的组织结构。
第三节 (共 5 小题: 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 7.5 分)
根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余
选项。
Getting enough sleep is very important for students. It helps your brain work better and makes it
easier to learn new things at school. When you sleep well, you feel more energetic and happy
during the day. ____41____
One way to improve your sleep is to have a regular bedtime. Try to go to bed and wake up
around the same time every day, even on weekends. ____42____
Another helpful tip is to create a relaxing routine before bed. ____43____ Things like reading a
book, listening to quiet music, or taking a warm bath can help your body and mind relax.
Also, try to avoid screens (like phones and computers) right before bed. The blue light from these
devices can make it harder to fall asleep. ____44____
Finally, make sure your bedroom is dark, quiet, and cool. ____45____ By following these simple
steps, you can improve your sleep and do better in school and in life.
A. This tells your body when it's time to rest.
B. It can also help you concentrate more easily.
C. This helps your body understand that it's time to sleep.
D. This makes it easier for your body to fall asleep naturally.
E. Doing some exercises before bed is also helpful.
F. Avoid reading exciting stories.
G. This quiet time helps you calm down after a busy day.
41.答案: B
详解: 前一句说睡得好会让你精力充沛和快乐。B 选项“它还能帮助你更容易集中
注意力”是睡得好的另一个好处，与前一句并列，承接自然。
42. 答案: A
详解: 前一句建议规律作息。A 选项“这告诉你的身体何时该休息了”解释了规律
作息的好处，与前一句紧密连接。
43. 答案: G
详解: 前一句建议建立睡前放松程序。G 选项“这段安静的时间帮助你在忙碌一天
后平静下来”解释了放松程序的作用，与后一句举例说明放松方式相呼应。
44. 答案: D
详解: 前一句说避免睡前屏幕蓝光。D 选项“这使得你的身体更容易自然入睡”解
释了避免蓝光的好处，承接前一句。
45. 答案: C
详解: 前一句建议保持卧室环境黑暗、安静、凉爽。C 选项“这帮助你的身体明白
该睡觉了”解释了营造良好卧室环境对睡眠的作用，与最后一句的总结句连接自然。
第三部分 写作 (共三节, 满分 20 分)
第一节 (共 5 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 5 分)
根据句意, 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
46. The Spring Festival Gala this year featured robots ________ Yangge folk dance. (perform)
答案: performing
详解: feature sb/sth doing sth 或 feature sb/sth that does sth。此处表示“以机器人
表演秧歌为特色”，perform 与 robots 构成逻辑上的主谓关系，且表示正在进行的动作，故
使用现在分词 performing。
47. China's CR450 bullet train can travel at a speed of 400 kilometers ________ hour. (one)
答案: an
详解: 表示“每小时”通常用 per hour 或 an hour。One hour 在这里应改为不定冠
词 an。
48. From six chi alley, we can learn that tolerance is ________ for building a harmonious society.
(necessary)
答案: necessary
详解: Be necessary for sth/doing sth 是固定搭配，意为“对某事/做某事是必要的”。
Necessary 是形容词，放在 be 动词 is 后作表语。
49. DeepSeek's success is quite ________, challenging the idea that more computing power
always means better AI. (surprise)
答案: surprising
详解: 主语是 success，令人感到“惊讶”的，应使用现在分词形式作表语，表示主
语的性质。Surprising 意为“令人惊讶的”。
50. The old expert is well-known in the field of robotics and is respected by ________. (every)
答案: everyone / everybody
详解: By 后面需要一个代词或名词来表示被动语态的施动者。“Every”是限定词，
不能单独作宾语。Everyone 或 everybody 是泛指代词，表示“每个人，大家”，符合语境。
第二节 (共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语, 注意使用适当的形式。
51. Many foreign visitors were surprised by the robots ________ (穿花袄) at the Spring Festival Gala.
答案: wearing floral padded jackets
详解: “穿花袄”是描述机器人的一个动作或状态。此处用现在分词短语作后置定
语修饰 robots。花袄可译为 floral padded jackets。
52. Scientists are working hard to develop green technology that can ________ (解 决 ) environmental problems.
答案: deal with
详解: “解决问题”的常用表达是 solve problems 或 deal with problems。
53. We should try to _________ whenever we meet difficulties. (不放弃)
**答案：not give up**
**解析：** "不放弃" 的常用表达是 "not give up
54. DeepSeek is ________ (与……相当) the leading AI models from big companies.
答案: comparable to / on par with
详解: “与……相当”可以译为 comparable to 或 on par with。Comparable to 是较
常用的表达。
55. It's important to ________ before you go to bed. (关掉手机)
**答案：turn off your phone**
**解析：** "关掉手机" 的常用表达是 "turn off your phone" 或 "switch off your phone"。
第三节 书面表达 (满分 10 分)
56. 你校英语社团正在组织一次以“Discover Yunnan: My Hometown/A Place I Want to Visit”
为主题的分享会。请你根据你的亲身经历（如果你是云南本地学生）或对云南的了解（如果
你是外地学生），用英语写一篇短文，向社团投稿，介绍云南的一个特色景点、文化或习俗。
写作要求：
1. 紧扣主题，内容具体；
2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息；
4. 词数 80-100。
参考范文:
Dear English Club,
I'd like to share about a place in Yunnan that I want to visit: Lijiang Ancient Town. It's famous for
its beautiful canals and traditional Naxi architecture.
I've seen pictures of the stone bridges, narrow streets, and old houses with colorful flowers. The
town has a very unique atmosphere, different from modern cities. People say you can hear Naxi
music and enjoy peaceful tea time there. I'm also interested in the Dongba culture. I believe
visiting Lijiang would be a great way to experience traditional Chinese culture and the beauty of
Yunnan. I really hope to travel there someday.
Thank you.

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