2025年中考英语考场仿真密卷(原卷版+解析版,含听力原文及音频)

资源下载
  1. 二一教育资源

2025年中考英语考场仿真密卷(原卷版+解析版,含听力原文及音频)

资源简介

2025 年中考英语考场仿真密卷
(参 考 答 案)
I.听力测试(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)
1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.B
10.C 11.B 12.A 13.C 14.A 15.A
16.member 17.3/three 18.culture 19.proud 20.visit
II.选择填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
21. B 22.C 23.A 24.C 25.A 26.B 27.A 28.A 29.C 30.C 31.B 32.B 33.A 34.A 35.C
III.完形填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
36.A 37.B 38.C 39.A 40.B 41.C 42.B 43.A 44.B 45.C
Ⅵ.阅读理解(共两节,25 小题;满分 45 分)
第一节 阅读下面 A、B、C、D 四篇短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最
佳答案。(共 20 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 40 分)
46.B 47.A 48.C 49.D 50.C
51.C 52.A 53.C 54.A 55.D
56.B 57.D 58.A 59.D 60.C
61.C 62.B 63.D 64.D 65.A
第二节 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,
意思完整。(每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
66.B 67.E 68.A 69.D 70.C
V. 情景交际(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
【71】That’s all right/It doesn’t matter/Never mind/No problem
【72】May I have your telephone number
【73】Very well, thanks.
1 / 2
【74】What a nice day
【75】How time flies
VI. 看图写话(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
76.The mooncake tastes delicious. 77.Sam is reading a newspaper while Bill is sweeping the floor. 78.
I had a toothache yesterday. 79.There is a car in front of the house. 80.If it’s sunny, I will play baseball
tomorrow.
VII. 短文填词(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
81.wind 82.beginning 83.appears 84.for 85.are chosen 86.wishes 87.except 88.
paid 89.completely 90.satisfied
Ⅷ. 书面表达(满分 15 分)
Dear Jim,
I’m excited to tell you about “Exploring Chinese Characters” program in our school. It took place in our school
hall and the reading room last Saturday.
During the program, we gave a talk about Chinese characters, guessed word puzzles and made bookmarks. What’
s more, we told many Chinese stories and experienced traditional culture classes.
The program is very meaningful for me. It is a great chance for me to make more friends and learn from each
other. Besides, it can help me learn and understand Chinese characters better.
I hope you can join in our activities next time.
Yours,
Li Hua
2 / 22025 年中考英语考场仿真密卷
(满分 150;考试时间 120 分钟;其中听力 30 分钟;笔试 90 分钟)
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生须用 0.5mm 黑色字迹的签字笔在本试题卷规定位置填写自己的姓名、准考证号;
2.考生须在答题卡上作答,不能在本试题卷上作答,答在本试题卷上无效;
3.考试结束,将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回;
I.听力测试(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)
第一节 听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。(每个句子读
两遍)
1.
A. B. C.
2.
A. B. C.
3.
A. B. C.
4.
A. B. C.
5.
A. B. C.
1 / 14
第二节 听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
听第 1 段对话,回答第 6 小题。
6.What does the woman like best
A.Dumplings. B.Noodles. C.Rice.
听第 2 段对话,回答第 7 小题。
7.What do the speakers think of Millie
A.Careful. B.Helpful. C.Grateful.
听第 3 段对话,回答第 8 小题。
8.What is Maria’s advice on improving English?
A.Listening to English songs. B.Writing English diaries. C.Watching English movies.
听第 4 段对话,回答第 9 小题。
9.What does Tom do
A.A teacher. B.A doctor. C.A driver.
听第 5 段对话,回答第 10、11 小题。
10.What’s the relationship between the two speakers
A.Brother and sister. B.Mother and son. C.Teacher and student.
11.What did Kangkang do during his holiday
A.He visited Miss Wang B.He worked as a volunteer. C.He shared his experience.
听第 6 段对话,回答第 12、13 小题。
12.Why didn’t David come to school
A.Because he hurt his left leg.
B.Because he hurt his left arm.
C.Because he hurt his right leg
13.Where is David now
A.At school. B.At home. C.In a hospital.
听第 7 段对话,回答第 14、15 小题。
14.How long has Mike been in Beijing
A.Two weeks. B.Three weeks. C.Four weeks.
15.What are they mainly talking about
A.Chinese food. B.Eating habits. C.Table manners.
2 / 14
第三节 听下面对话,根据你所听到的内容,完成以下表格,每空填一词。(对话读三遍)
An App about Mount Tai
Who Li Hua, a 16 of an international youth project.
What He is making an APP.
Mount Tai has been protected for over 17 thousand years. Why
Tell foreign teenagers about the mountain and Chinese 18 .
How he feels Feel so 19 to have a chance to do something.
How to make Take photos and 20 the Dai Temple.
the APP Go to local schools and talk to Chinese students.
II.选择填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.My grandparents often take a walk ________ the river after dinner.
A.through B.along C.over
22.My sister and I bought tickets for the panda show, but ________ of us could attend because of the heavy rain.
A.both B.all C.neither
23.— ________ do you exercise
— I usually play basketball three times a week.
A.How often B.How long C.How many
24.Mr. Sun drove _________ than usual this morning because the fog was too thick.
A.carefully B.more careful C.more carefully
25.You made so many amazing animals with scissors and paper! How ________ you are!
A.creative B.humorous C.typical
26.—What is the ________ of your excellent spoken English
—Practice makes perfect.
A.result B.secret C.influence
3 / 14
27.As children’s first teachers, parents should also ________ children to learn to do chores at home.
A.encourage B.explore C.enjoy
28.—I’m so sorry for breaking your glass. I didn’t do it ________.
—Never mind. I have another one.
A.on purpose B.for sure C.in time
29.It’s good manners to behave ________ at home as well as in public.
A.probably B.exactly C.politely
30.While my family ________ the tennis match on TV, the bell rang, and everyone looked at each other in
surprise.
A.are watching B.watched C.were watching
31.It was dangerous after the heavy rain yesterday. Drivers ________ to drive carefully to avoid accidents.
A.are warned B.were warned C.will be warned
32.Don’t give up. You’re sure to achieve success as long as you ________ the decisions you’ve made.
A.deal with B.stick to C.think of
33.— Some people think students may waste time while studying at home.
—It is true, ________ students have improved their ability through learning independently.
A.but B.so C.or
34.Parents are always worried about their children ________ they are old enough.
A.even though B.ever since C.so that
35.—Lisa, I wonder ________.
—Only 6 dollars. All the clothes were on sale in Mr. Cool’s Store yesterday.
A.when you bought these clothes
B.where you bought these clothes
C.how much you spent on these clothes
III.完形填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面材料,从短文后各题所给的三个选项(A、B 和 C)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳
选项。
For the Homeless
4 / 14
Peter Brown, aged 41, is the manager of a club. This Saturday he will 36 a team of 5 members
trying to cross the Simpson Desert on foot in 12 days. Only one team member has ever experienced such a(n)
37 , walking through the centre of the desert. And it took him 17 days to 38 it.
Travelling 400 km and climbing more than 1,000 sand hills, each 39 will have to carry their bags
weighing over 140 kg. They will need to walk from dawn (黎明) until dark in order to 40 the 33 km a
day.
Peter has led his club members on 41 trips before but he said this was a difficult one. “We did this
in just four days last year, raising money for the homeless,” he said. “It’s interesting to see just how strong people
can be 42 they need to be.”
“We’ve taken on something much larger than we realized,” he said. “We’re only training about 6 hours a
day. 43 , we’re not used to walking 12 to 15 hours a day.”
The team is working for the charity (慈善机构) Save the Homeless, and has already collected $11,000. “We
want to make sure we’re giving 44 meaningful back to our society.” Peter felt more than proud. “And
this is our 45 ,” he added.
36.A.lead B.guard C.separate
37.A.vacation B.journey C.entertainment
38.A.research B.describe C.complete
39.A.walker B.organizer C.manager
40.A.get rid of B.keep up with C.be good for
41.A.strange B.romantic C.similar
42.A.unless B.when C.though
43.A.As a result B.For instance C.By the way
44.A.anything B.something C.everything
45.A.ability B.agreement C.responsibility
5 / 14
Ⅵ.阅读理解(共两节,25 小题;满分 45 分)
第一节 阅读下面 A、B、C、D 四篇短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最
佳答案。(共 20 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 40 分)
A
One Sunday a young father was walking through the park. He was pushing a pram. There was a very young
baby in the pram and it was crying loudly. The young father said softly, “Take it easy, Martin. Keep calm, Martin.
Control yourself, Martin.” The young father walked on but the child cried louder. The father stopped and took a
Teddy bear out of a bag. He gave it to the child.
He said softly, “Take it easy, Martin. Keep calm, Martin. Control yourself. Martin.” The young father started
to push the pram again. After a few minutes the child began to cry. It cried louder and longer. The father put his
hand into his pocket and took out some chocolate. He gave a piece to the child and said softly, “Take It easy,
Martin, Keep calm, Martin. Control yourself. Martin.” The young father walked on. Three minutes later the child
started to cry. It cried louder and louder and louder. The father took the baby out of the pram and held it in his
arms. He said softly. “Take it easy, Martin. Keep calm, Martin. Control yourself, Martin.” The child did not stop
crying. It cried louder and louder.
An old woman was watching the father. She walked across to the young father and she smiled. She said,
“You are doing very well, young man. You talk to the child with a calm and quiet voice.” The old woman looked at
the child and said, “What’s wrong, Martin. Why are you crying ” The father said quickly, “He is so young that he
can’t say and understand what you are talking!”
46.How many times did the young father comfort the baby
A.Three B.Four C.Five D.Six
47.Which picture can describe the underlined word “pram” in Paragraph 1
A. B. C. D.
48.What did the father take out to comfort the baby
A.a Teddy bear, candy B.a bag, some chocolate
C.a Teddy bear, some chocolate D.a bag, a Teddy bear
49.The father was_______when the baby was crying.
A.Angry B.Happy C.Sad D.Gentle
6 / 14
50.The old woman said to the baby in order to________.
A.play jokes on the baby B.praise the father
C.give the father a hand D.laugh at the baby
B
Do you love sunflowers This article will walk you through how to plant your sunflower seeds and care for them.
Start it with the best temperatures: 18~33℃.
Part 1 Germinating (使发芽) Sunflower Seeds
1. Choose one kind you like.
2. Put the seeds in a plastic bag. Cover the seeds with wet paper towels. Put them in plastic bags.
Once the seeds germinate, plant them.
Part 2 ______
1. Choose a sunny location. Sunflowers grow best with six to eight hours of sunlight a day.
2. Plant the seeds in holes. Plant seeds 2.5 cm deep and 15 cm apart. Cover the seeds with soil after planting.
Part 3 Caring for Sunflower Plants
1. Water plants weekly. Water plants once a week.
2. Fertilize a little or not at all. If you are growing sunflowers for your own enjoyment, there is no need to fertilize.
3. Harvest (收获) the seeds. Sunflowers usually take 80 to 120 days to mature (成熟) and produce new seeds.
Tips:
◆Protect the young plants from pests (害虫). Cover the ground with nets.
◆Support plants over 90 cm with sticks.
51.Which temperature is the most suitable to plant sunflowers
7 / 14
A. B. C. D.
52.Which of the following can be put in ______
A.Planting Sunflower Seeds B.Considering Seeds Quality
C.Watering Sunflower Plants D.Checking the Temperature
53.If you plant your seeds in April, you may harvest in ______.
A.January B.May C.July D.November
54.______ can be used when the sunflowers are 95 cm tall.
A.Sticks B.Nets C.Paper towels D.Plastic bags
55.Where is the article probably from
A.A notice board. B.A travel guide.
C.A planting diary. D.A gardening magazine.
C
In both Africa and Asia, elephants are in great danger because of changes in their natural habitat (栖息地)
caused by human activities. Now, there is one place called the Elephant Transit Home (ETH) where elephants are
not only protected but also respected.
Set up in 1995, the ETH aims to protect and care for baby elephants that are found hurt or living without
their mothers in the wild. Every year, about 30 baby elephants in Sri Lanka are brought to the ETH. There, they are
given food, shelter and medical care, and most importantly, the chances to be with other elephants and become part
of the herd (象群).
A day at the ETH begins in the morning when the baby elephants get their first feeding of milk. During the
day, each baby will drink an average of 13 gallons of milk. The ETH spends about $125,000 each year on
powdered milk for the baby elephants. As they grow older, the elephants are fed mostly coconut leaves and other
native plants and are allowed to walk around, eating the grass and forming a herd.
8 / 14
The ETH workers often try to increase connections between the elephants. It usually takes three years for a
baby elephant to be set free into the natural habitat together with other orphans (孤儿), with whom it has bonded.
This helps them return to the wild as members of the herd that will communicate with each other and take care of
each other.
The ETH is considered one of the best animal protection sites in the world. Not only are the elephants looked
after, but they’re treated with respect. Best of all, they can go back to live in the wild, where they belong.
56.What’s the goal of the ETH
A.To change elephants’ natural habitat for the better.
B.To help keep baby elephants safe.
C.To protect elephants from dying out.
D.To make hundreds of elephants reunited with their mothers.
57.At the ETH, the elephants ________.
① drink 13 gallons of milk every morning
② have the freedom to walk around and befriend other orphans
③ always feed on coconut leaves and other native plants
④ receive good care from the workers
A.①②③ B.③④ C.①②④ D.②④
58.The underlined word “This” in Para. 4 refers to“________ ".
A.Building bonds between the elephants B.Setting the baby elephants free
C.Leaving the elephants in the natural habitat D.Taking care of the elephants
59.What can we learn from the passage
A.The ETH was founded in Sri Lanka over 30 years ago.
B.The cost of caring for the baby elephants is about $125,000 each year.
C.The ETH is the world’s largest animal protection site.
D.The orphan elephants can finally make it in the wild as a herd.
60.The best title for the passage would be “ ________”.
A.Elephants’ Natural Habitat B.Sending Elephants Back to the Wild
C.A Halfway Home for Orphan Elephants D.A Wildlife Protection Program
9 / 14
D
Have you ever worn a bright red shirt and felt more energetic Or put on a soft blue sweater and felt calmer
This might be related to a popular trend (趋势) called “dopamine (多巴胺) dressing”. Let’s try to find out what it is
and whether there is science support behind it.
Dopamine dressing comes from a book by American fashion psychologist Dawn Karen. In her 2020 book
Dress Your Best Life, she says wearing colorful clothes can help us feel happier. Why Because our brain produces
a chemical called dopamine when we feel good. Dopamine is like a “happy signal” in our body. We get it when we
eat a delicious pizza, play with our dog, or win in a soccer game. But can clothes really make our brain produce
more of it
Scientists have studied how colors affect our moods and actions. Here’s what they’ve found. Wearing red
might help you do better in sports. It can make you feel more powerful and active. Bright Colors (like yellow or
pink) can make people feel lively and positive. The color green is linked to nature, like trees and grass. Wearing
green can help you relax, almost like being in a peaceful park. Blue is the color of the sky and the ocean, which
often bring a sense of peace.
However, no study has shown that colorful clothes directly make your brain release more dopamine. But that
doesn’t mean the trend is useless. When you wear colors you love, you might feel more confident or express
yourself better. This can put you in a good mood, which indirectly makes you feel happier. It’s like when you wear
your lucky socks to a test—they don’t make you smarter, but they make you feel brave! So next time when you are
getting dressed, choose colors that make you feel like the best version of yourself!
61.How does the writer lead into the topic
A.By making a comparison. B.By telling a story.
C.By asking questions. D.By listing some numbers.
62.Where did the term “dopamine dressing” first appear
A.In a movie about fashion. B.In a book by Dawn Karen.
C.In a science magazine. D.In a social media post.
63.What can help with physical performance according to this text
A.Having blue hats. B.Eating less pizza.
C.Planting green trees. D.Wearing red clothes.
64.What do the underlined words “is linked to” in Paragraph 3 probably mean
A.is used to B.is similar to
10 / 14
C.is covered with D.is connected with
65.What is the text mainly about
A.The science behind “dopamine dressing”.
B.The way of our brain producing dopamine.
C.The reasons for different people’s wearing different colors.
D.The methods of choosing your favorite color.
第二节 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,
意思完整。(每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
E
Hosting a second-hand sale is a great way to raise money for charity. But these sales need careful planning
and preparation. 66
●Choose the date and place. 67 Consider hosting it in a busy area, such as a popular park or an
open space near a shopping center.
● 68 Invite friends, family and neighbors to give away items (物品) they no longer need.
●Organize and price the items. 69 Do some research online and at local second-hand stores to
see how similar items are priced. Set reasonable prices to encourage sales. Stick each item with a price tag (标签).
●Prepare other things. Get picnic mats (垫子) or tables to display the items on the day of the sale. 70
●Promote the sale. Spread the word by using social media and handing out hand-outs.
A.Collect things for sale.
B.Here are some useful tips.
C.Also, make posters or signs to help direct people to the sale.
D.Divide them into a few groups, like clothing, shoes, toys, books, etc.
E.Try to hold your sale on a weekend when more people are free to shop.
V. 情景交际(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
根据情景提示,写出句子或将句子补充完整。
71.当朋友对你说“Sorry”的时候,你可以这样回答:
.
11 / 14
72.你想知道对方的电话号码时,可以这样有礼貌地问:
, please
73.当朋友问你“How are you doing ”,可以这样应答:
.
74.你想感叹今天的好天气,你会这样说:
!
75.你认为时间过得可真快,可以这样感慨:
!
VI. 看图写话(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
请根据每题所提供的图片和提示词(要求全部用上),写一个与图片情景相符的句子。
76. taste
77. while
78. yesterday
79.
there be
12 / 14
80. if, tomorrow
VII. 短文填词(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
阅读下面材料,根据音标、所给单词或语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词。所填单词要求
意义准确,拼写完整、正确。
The Chinese pingfeng (folding screen) is an ancient invention and traditional Chinese furniture (家具). Its
earliest common use dates. from the Han Dynasty. The term pingfeng means protection from the 81
(windy) . This shows what it was made for at the very 82 (begin)
As time passes, it has been made into different sizes with colourful paintings. On screens usually 83
(appear) a dragon. It’s a symbol of light, growth and life-giving water. It also stands 84 wealth and
power. The peacock, a beautiful bird, can be seen on screens too. It’s a symbol of everlasting life. Beautiful
flowers, which mean being rich and good luck, 85 (choose) as a popular design of the pingfeng. All the
designs carry people’s beautiful 86 (wish) .
Behind the pingfeng lies an interesting story. In the past, the unmarried daughter of a rich family was not
supposed to see or be seen by men 87 her father, brothers or very close male cousins. When an admirer
88 (pay) a visit, however, she might take a secret look at him from a screen behind which she would be
89 (complete) hidden. Her father would discuss poems with him. If the daughter and her father were 90
(satisfy) with the young man, she might agree to take him as a husband.
Today the pingfeng is back in fashion for its beauty and its practical use as furniture. Acting as a moving
13 / 14
wall or divider, it can be the perfect match for modern sofa s and walls, which adds style to them. The pingfeng is
more than beautiful furniture.
Ⅷ. 书面表达(满分 15 分)
91.假定你是李华,你们学校上周开展“遨游汉字王国,传承优秀传统文化”主题文化周活动,请给你
的朋友 Jim 写一封信,介绍活动的情况,并谈谈你的感受,词数 80 左右。
Time: last Saturday
Place: school hall & reading room
Activities:
※give a talk about Chinese characters
※guess word puzzles
※make bookmarks
※...
Feeling: ...
注意事项:
1. 必须包含所有提示信息,可适当发挥,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
2. 意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;
3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。
Dear Jim,
I’m excited to tell you about “Exploring Chinese Characters” program in our school.
_______________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________
I hope you can join in our activities next time.
Yours,
Li Hua
14 / 142025 年中考英语考场仿真密卷
(满分 150;考试时间 120 分钟;其中听力 30 分钟;笔试 90 分钟)
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生须用 0.5mm 黑色字迹的签字笔在本试题卷规定位置填写自己的姓名、准考证号;
2.考生须在答题卡上作答,不能在本试题卷上作答,答在本试题卷上无效;
3.考试结束,将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回;
I.听力测试(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)
第一节 听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。(每个句子读
两遍)
1.
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【原文】The radio says it will be rainy tomorrow.
2.
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【原文】Although they trained hard, they still lost the volleyball game.
3.
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【原文】I saw Tom bow to Mr Green.
4.
1 / 26
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【原文】Peter thinks that trains are safer than planes.
5.
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【原文】Bobby is going to visit a famous tower on Wednesday.
第二节 听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
听第 1 段对话,回答第 6 小题。
6.What does the woman like best
A.Dumplings. B.Noodles. C.Rice.
【答案】C
【原文】A: Do you like dumplings or noodles
B: Neither. My favourite food is rice.
听第 2 段对话,回答第 7 小题。
7.What do the speakers think of Millie
A.Careful. B.Helpful. C.Grateful.
【答案】B
【原文】A: Do you know Millie always goes to the old people’s home on weekends
B: Yes. And she often helps other students in the school. I think that’s why she has so many friends around her.
听第 3 段对话,回答第 8 小题。
8.What is Maria’s advice on improving English?
A.Listening to English songs. B.Writing English diaries. C.Watching English movies.
【答案】A
【原文】A: Could you tell me how to improve my English, Maria
B: Listening to English songs could be funny and useful.
听第 4 段对话,回答第 9 小题。
2 / 26
9.What does Tom do
A.A teacher. B.A doctor. C.A driver.
【答案】B
【原文】A: Tom, you look nice in your uniform.
B: Thanks. I wear it so that patients can find me easily.
听第 5 段对话,回答第 10、11 小题。
10.What’s the relationship between the two speakers
A.Brother and sister. B.Mother and son. C.Teacher and student.
11.What did Kangkang do during his holiday
A.He visited Miss Wang B.He worked as a volunteer. C.He shared his experience.
【答案】10.C 11.B
【原文】A: Hi, Kangkang.
B: Hi, Ms Wang. Long time no see.
A: How was your holiday
B: Wonderful. I worked as a volunteer in Putian museum.
A: Sounds great. Who did you go with
B: My sister.
A: Could you share your experience in class
B: No problem.
A: There goes the bell. Let’s get ready for class.
听第 6 段对话,回答第 12、13 小题。
12.Why didn’t David come to school
A.Because he hurt his left leg.
B.Because he hurt his left arm.
C.Because he hurt his right leg
13.Where is David now
A.At school. B.At home. C.In a hospital.
【答案】12.A 13.C
【原文】A: Bruce, do you know why David didn’t come to school this morning
B: He fell down and hurt his left leg in his home yesterday.
3 / 26
A: Oh, my god. But how did it happen
B: He was too careless when going downstairs.
A: That’s too bad. Where is it now
B: He is in the People’s hospital and asked to stay there for three days.
A: I hope there’s nothing serious with him.
听第 7 段对话,回答第 14、15 小题。
14.How long has Mike been in Beijing
A.Two weeks. B.Three weeks. C.Four weeks.
15.What are they mainly talking about
A.Chinese food. B.Eating habits. C.Table manners.
【答案】14.A 15.A
【原文】A: Hello, Mike. How long have you been in Beijing
B: Two weeks.
A: Oh. How do you like Beijing
B: Very much, especially the food here.
A: What’s your favourite Chinese food
B: Beijing Roast Duck. It’s very delicious.
A: How about noodles
B: Not bad, but it’s hard for me to use chopsticks.
A: Haha, practice makes perfect.
第三节 听下面对话,根据你所听到的内容,完成以下表格,每空填一词。(对话读三遍)
An App about Mount Tai
Who Li Hua, a 16 of an international youth project.
What He is making an APP.
Mount Tai has been protected for over 17 thousand years. Why
Tell foreign teenagers about the mountain and Chinese 18 .
How he feels Feel so 19 to have a chance to do something.
4 / 26
How to make Take photos and 20 the Dai Temple.
the APP Go to local schools and talk to Chinese students.
【答案】16.member 17.3/three 18.culture 19.proud 20.visit
【原文】A: What are you doing, Li Hua
B: I’m creating an APP about Mount Tai with my team. I’m a member of an international youth project.
A: Why is the project here at Mount Tai
B: Well, as you know, Mount Tai is one of the most famous mountains in China. The mountain has been protected
for over three thousand years.
A: Tell me about the APP you’re making.
B: We want to tell teenagers in other countries about the mountain and Chinese culture. The APP teaches teenagers
about Mount Tai and even has a few games about it. So I feel so proud to have a chance to do something.
A: Sounds great. So what else will you put in the APP
B: Well, we’ll take photos of the one hundred and eighty temples and six thousand steps with my group. We will
first visit the Dai Temple on mountain. Besides, we’ll go to local schools and talk to Chinese students.
A: That sounds great. I’m very interested in what you are doing now.
B: Would you like to join us We need more partners.
A: Of course. I believe I can learn more knowledge from the amazing experience.
B: OK, let’s meet at nine a.m. on Saturday at Tina’s home. See you then.
A: See you.
II.选择填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.My grandparents often take a walk ________ the river after dinner.
A.through B.along C.over
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我的祖父母经常晚饭后沿着河边散步。
考查介词辨析。through 从……内部穿过;along 沿着;over 在……上方。根据“take a walk…the river”可知,
5 / 26
此处表示沿着河边散步。故选 B。
22.My sister and I bought tickets for the panda show, but ________ of us could attend because of the heavy rain.
A.both B.all C.neither
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我和我妹妹买了熊猫表演的票,但是因为下大雨我们都不能参加。
考查不定代词。both 两者都;all 三者及以上都;neither 两者都不。根据“My sister and I bought tickets for the
panda show,”和“because of the heavy rain.”可知,此处范围是两者,下大雨因此二人都不能参加,neither “两
者都不” 符合语境。故选 C。
23.— ________ do you exercise
— I usually play basketball three times a week.
A.How often B.How long C.How many
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你多久做一次锻炼?——我经常每周三次打篮球。
考查特殊疑问句。How often 多长时间一次;How long 多长时间;How many 多少。根据答语“Three times a
week.”可知,此处询问频率,应用 how often 引导特殊疑问句。故选 A。
24.Mr. Sun drove _________ than usual this morning because the fog was too thick.
A.carefully B.more careful C.more carefully
【答案】C
【详解】句意:孙先生今天早上开车比平时更小心,因为雾太浓了。
考查副词比较等级。由句中的谓语动词“drove”和“than”可推知空格处应填副词的比较级。故选 C。
25.You made so many amazing animals with scissors and paper! How ________ you are!
A.creative B.humorous C.typical
【答案】A
【详解】句意:你用剪刀和纸做了这么多神奇的动物!你真有创造力!
考查形容词辨析。creative 具有创造力的;humorous 幽默的;typical 典型的。根据“You made so many amazing
animals with scissors and paper! How…you are!”可知,此处指的是用剪刀和纸做了这么多神奇的动物,这是很
有创造力的。故选 A。
26.—What is the ________ of your excellent spoken English
—Practice makes perfect.
6 / 26
A.result B.secret C.influence
【答案】B
【详解】句意:—— 你出色的口语的秘诀是什么?—— 熟能生巧。
考查名词辨析。result 结果;secret 秘诀;influence 影响。根据“What is the…of your excellent spoken English”
及“Practice makes perfect.” 可知,询问出色的口语的秘诀是什么。故选 B。
27.As children’s first teachers, parents should also ________ children to learn to do chores at home.
A.encourage B.explore C.enjoy
【答案】A
【详解】句意:作为孩子的第一任老师,父母也应该鼓励孩子在家学习做家务。
考查动词辨析。encourage 鼓励;explore 探索;enjoy 享受。根据“parents should also ... children to learn to do
chores at home.”可知,是指父母应该鼓励孩子学习做家务。故选 A。
28.—I’m so sorry for breaking your glass. I didn’t do it ________.
—Never mind. I have another one.
A.on purpose B.for sure C.in time
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——很抱歉打碎你的玻璃杯。我不是故意的。——没关系。我还有另一个。
考查介词短语辨析。on purpose 故意地;for sure 肯定;in time 及时。根据“I’m so sorry for breaking your glass.”
可知,此处表示“不是故意打碎玻璃杯的”,应用 on purpose。故选 A。
29.It’s good manners to behave ________ at home as well as in public.
A.probably B.exactly C.politely
【答案】C
【详解】句意:无论在家还是在外,举止得体都是有礼貌的表现。
考查副词辨析。probably 可能;exactly 确切地;politely 礼貌地。根据“It’s good manners to behave…at home
as well as in public.”可知,句子强调无论在家还是公共场合,举止“礼貌”是良好的礼仪,只有 politely 符合语
境。故选 C。
30.While my family ________ the tennis match on TV, the bell rang, and everyone looked at each other in
surprise.
A.are watching B.watched C.were watching
7 / 26
【答案】C
【详解】句意:当我的家人正在电视上看网球比赛时,门铃响了,每个人都惊讶地面面相觑。
考查动词时态辨析。根据“the bell rang”可知,门铃响时“看比赛”的动作正在进行,用过去进行时,故选 C。
31.It was dangerous after the heavy rain yesterday. Drivers ________ to drive carefully to avoid accidents.
A.are warned B.were warned C.will be warned
【答案】B
【详解】句意:昨天大雨过后天气很危险。司机们被警告要小心驾驶,以免发生事故。
考查时态及语态。根据“It was dangerous after the heavy rain yesterday.”可知,此处指过去的事情,句子时态
为一般过去时,主语“Drivers”与空处为逻辑上的动宾关系,用被动语态,结合选项可知,B 项符合。故选 B。
32.Don’t give up. You’re sure to achieve success as long as you ________ the decisions you’ve made.
A.deal with B.stick to C.think of
【答案】B
【详解】句意:不要放弃。只要你坚持你所做的决定,你就一定会取得成功。
考查动词短语。deal with 处理;stick to 坚持;think of 想起。根据“Don’t give up.”可知,这里指坚持自己的
决定。故选 B。
33.— Some people think students may waste time while studying at home.
—It is true, ________ students have improved their ability through learning independently.
A.but B.so C.or
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——有些人认为学生在家学习期间可能会浪费时间。——是的,但是学生们通过独立学习
提高了他们的能力。
考查并列连词的用法。but 但是;so 所以、因此;or 或者、否则。根据上下句句意可知,空处的连词表示转
折,应为 but,故选 A。
34.Parents are always worried about their children ________ they are old enough.
A.even though B.ever since C.so that
【答案】A
【详解】句意:父母总是担心他们的孩子,即使他们已经足够大了。
考查从属连词。even though 即使;ever since 自从;so that 以便。根据“Parents are always worried about their
children”和“they are old enough”可知,两个分句之间是让步关系,此处应用 even though 引导让步状语从句。
8 / 26
故选 A。
35.—Lisa, I wonder ________.
—Only 6 dollars. All the clothes were on sale in Mr. Cool’s Store yesterday.
A.when you bought these clothes
B.where you bought these clothes
C.how much you spent on these clothes
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——丽莎,我想知道你在这些衣服上花了多少钱。——只有 6 美元。昨天酷先生的商店里
所有的衣服都在打折。
考查宾语从句。根据答语“Only 6 dollars.”可知,此处询问价钱,应用 how much 引导宾语从句。故选 C。
III.完形填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面材料,从短文后各题所给的三个选项(A、B 和 C)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳
选项。
For the Homeless
Peter Brown, aged 41, is the manager of a club. This Saturday he will 36 a team of 5 members
trying to cross the Simpson Desert on foot in 12 days. Only one team member has ever experienced such a(n)
37 , walking through the centre of the desert. And it took him 17 days to 38 it.
Travelling 400 km and climbing more than 1,000 sand hills, each 39 will have to carry their bags
weighing over 140 kg. They will need to walk from dawn (黎明) until dark in order to 40 the 33 km a
day.
Peter has led his club members on 41 trips before but he said this was a difficult one. “We did this
in just four days last year, raising money for the homeless,” he said. “It’s interesting to see just how strong people
can be 42 they need to be.”
“We’ve taken on something much larger than we realized,” he said. “We’re only training about 6 hours a
day. 43 , we’re not used to walking 12 to 15 hours a day.”
9 / 26
The team is working for the charity (慈善机构) Save the Homeless, and has already collected $11,000. “We
want to make sure we’re giving 44 meaningful back to our society.” Peter felt more than proud. “And
this is our 45 ,” he added.
36.A.lead B.guard C.separate
37.A.vacation B.journey C.entertainment
38.A.research B.describe C.complete
39.A.walker B.organizer C.manager
40.A.get rid of B.keep up with C.be good for
41.A.strange B.romantic C.similar
42.A.unless B.when C.though
43.A.As a result B.For instance C.By the way
44.A.anything B.something C.everything
45.A.ability B.agreement C.responsibility
【答案】
36.A 37.B 38.C 39.A 40.B 41.C 42.B 43.A 44.B 45.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要描述了一个由 Peter Brown 带领的团队计划徒步穿越辛普森沙漠以筹
集善款的活动。
36.句意:这个星期六,他将带领一个由 5 名成员组成的团队,计划在 12 天内徒步穿越辛普森沙漠。
lead 带领;guard 保卫;separate 分开。根据下文“Peter has led his club members”可知,Peter 是带领俱乐部成
员的人,所以此处是他将带领一个 5 人团队穿越沙漠。故选 A。
37.句意:团队成员中只有一人有过穿越沙漠中心这样的旅程经历。
vacation 假期;journey 旅程;entertainment 娱乐。根据下文“walking through the centre of the desert”可知,此
处是指穿越沙漠中心这样的旅程。故选 B。
38.句意:而他完成那次旅程花了 17 天。
research 研究;describe 描述;complete 完成。根据“took him 17 days to … it”可知,此处是指完成穿越沙漠
中心的旅程花了他 17 天。故选 C。
39.句意:他们需要行走 400 公里并翻越 1000 多个沙丘,每个徒步旅行者都必须携带重量超过 140 公斤的
背包。
10 / 26
walker 步行者;organizer 组织者;manager 经理。根据上文“trying to cross the Simpson Desert on foot”可知,
步行穿越沙漠,所以此处是指每个步行者。故选 A。
40.句意:为了每天能走完 33 公里的路程,他们需要从黎明走到黑夜。
get rid of 摆脱;keep up with 跟上,达到;be good for 对……有好处。根据语境可知,前文提到的他们需要
走 400 公里和爬 1000 多个沙丘,以及后文提到的每天需要走 33 公里,所以此处是指他们需要跟上这个进
度,即保持每天行走的距离。故选 B。
41.句意:Peter 之前带领过俱乐部成员进行过类似的徒步旅行,但他说这次将异常艰难。
strange 奇怪的;romantic 浪漫的;similar 相似的。根据下文“We did this in just four days last year”可知,他们
去年仅用四天就完成了这样的行程,所以此处是指 Peter 之前带领过队伍有类似的行程。故选 C。
42.句意:当人们需要坚强时,他们可以做到多么坚强,这很有趣。
unless 除非;when 当……时候;though 尽管。根据语境可知,前文提到的他们此次行程的艰难,以及下文“how
strong people can be”可知,此处是指当人们需要表现出坚强时,他们会变得多么坚强,应用 when 引导时间
状语从句。故选 B。
43.句意:因此,我们还不习惯每天行走 12 到 15 个小时。
As a result 结果;For instance 例如;By the way 顺便说一下。根据语境可知,上文说每天只训练 6 小时,下
文说不习惯每天走 12 到 15 小时,这是一种因果关系,所以这里应用“As a result”表示结果。故选 A。
44.句意:我们想要确保我们正在为社会做一些有意义的事情。
anything 任何事;something 某事,一些事;everything 每件事。根据上文“The team is working for the charity
Save the Homeless, and has already collected $11,000.”可知,团队已经筹集到了 11,000 美元,所以此处是指他
们想要做一些有意义的事情。故选 B。
45.句意:他补充道:“这是我们的责任。”
ability 能力;agreement 协议;responsibility 责任。根据上文“‘We want to make sure we’re giving … meaningful
back to our society.’ Peter felt more than proud.”可知,能为社会做一些有意义的事情,Peter 感到很自豪,所以
此处是指 Peter 觉得为社会做贡献是他们的责任。故选 C。
Ⅵ.阅读理解(共两节,25 小题;满分 45 分)
第一节 阅读下面 A、B、C、D 四篇短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最
佳答案。(共 20 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 40 分)
A
One Sunday a young father was walking through the park. He was pushing a pram. There was a very young
11 / 26
baby in the pram and it was crying loudly. The young father said softly, “Take it easy, Martin. Keep calm, Martin.
Control yourself, Martin.” The young father walked on but the child cried louder. The father stopped and took a
Teddy bear out of a bag. He gave it to the child.
He said softly, “Take it easy, Martin. Keep calm, Martin. Control yourself. Martin.” The young father started
to push the pram again. After a few minutes the child began to cry. It cried louder and longer. The father put his
hand into his pocket and took out some chocolate. He gave a piece to the child and said softly, “Take It easy,
Martin, Keep calm, Martin. Control yourself. Martin.” The young father walked on. Three minutes later the child
started to cry. It cried louder and louder and louder. The father took the baby out of the pram and held it in his
arms. He said softly. “Take it easy, Martin. Keep calm, Martin. Control yourself, Martin.” The child did not stop
crying. It cried louder and louder.
An old woman was watching the father. She walked across to the young father and she smiled. She said,
“You are doing very well, young man. You talk to the child with a calm and quiet voice.” The old woman looked at
the child and said, “What’s wrong, Martin. Why are you crying ” The father said quickly, “He is so young that he
can’t say and understand what you are talking!”
46.How many times did the young father comfort the baby
A.Three B.Four C.Five D.Six
47.Which picture can describe the underlined word “pram” in Paragraph 1
A. B. C. D.
48.What did the father take out to comfort the baby
A.a Teddy bear, candy B.a bag, some chocolate
C.a Teddy bear, some chocolate D.a bag, a Teddy bear
49.The father was_______when the baby was crying.
A.Angry B.Happy C.Sad D.Gentle
50.The old woman said to the baby in order to________.
A.play jokes on the baby B.praise the father
C.give the father a hand D.laugh at the baby
【答案】46.B 47.A 48.C 49.D 50.C
12 / 26
【分析】文章大意:文章主要讲的是一位父亲推着婴儿车里的婴儿,但是婴儿总是哭,父亲总是用“别紧张,
马丁。冷静点,马丁。控制自己,马丁”来安慰婴儿,最后一位女士用自己的行动告诉这位父亲孩子听不懂
他说的话。
46.细节理解题。根据文章第一段第二、三行“The young father said softly, “Take it easy, Martin. Keep calm,
Martin. Control yourself, Martin”“年轻的父亲轻轻地说:“别紧张,马丁。冷静点,马丁。控制自己,马丁”和
第二段第一行“He said softly, “Take it easy, Martin. Keep calm, Martin. Control yourself. Martin”和第二段第四
行“said softly, “Take It easy, Martin, Keep calm, Martin. Control yourself. Martin”和第二段倒数第二行“He said
softly. “Take it easy, Martin. Keep calm, Martin. Control yourself, Martin”可知,这个爸爸安抚了婴儿四次,故
选 B。
47.词义猜测题。根据文章第一段第二行“There was a very young baby”“有一个很小的婴儿”,“it was crying
loudly”“它在大声地哭”可推知,pram 是婴儿车,故选 A。
48.细节理解题。根据文章第一段第四行“the father stopped and took a Teddy bear out of a bag”“他父亲停下来,
从包里拿出一只泰迪熊”和第二段第三行“The father put his hand into his pocket and took out some chocolate”
“父亲把手伸进口袋,拿出一些巧克力”可知,这个父亲拿了一个泰迪熊和一些巧克力来哄这个婴儿,故选 C。
49.细节理解题。根据文章第三段第二行“You talk to the child with a calm and quiet voice”“你用平静的声音和
孩子说话”,故选 D。
50.推理判断题。根据文章倒数第一、二、三行“The old ……can’t say and understand what you are talking!”“老
太太看着孩子说:“怎么了,马丁。你为什么哭?父亲很快说:“他太小了,说不出话来,也听不懂你在说什么!”
可知,这位女士是为了帮助父亲,故选 C。
B
Do you love sunflowers This article will walk you through how to plant your sunflower seeds and care for them.
Start it with the best temperatures: 18~33℃.
Part 1 Germinating (使发芽) Sunflower Seeds
1. Choose one kind you like.
2. Put the seeds in a plastic bag. Cover the seeds with wet paper towels. Put them in plastic bags.
Once the seeds germinate, plant them.
Part 2 ______
1. Choose a sunny location. Sunflowers grow best with six to eight hours of sunlight a day.
13 / 26
2. Plant the seeds in holes. Plant seeds 2.5 cm deep and 15 cm apart. Cover the seeds with soil after planting.
Part 3 Caring for Sunflower Plants
1. Water plants weekly. Water plants once a week.
2. Fertilize a little or not at all. If you are growing sunflowers for your own enjoyment, there is no need to fertilize.
3. Harvest (收获) the seeds. Sunflowers usually take 80 to 120 days to mature (成熟) and produce new seeds.
Tips:
◆Protect the young plants from pests (害虫). Cover the ground with nets.
◆Support plants over 90 cm with sticks.
51.Which temperature is the most suitable to plant sunflowers
A. B. C. D.
52.Which of the following can be put in ______
A.Planting Sunflower Seeds B.Considering Seeds Quality
C.Watering Sunflower Plants D.Checking the Temperature
53.If you plant your seeds in April, you may harvest in ______.
A.January B.May C.July D.November
54.______ can be used when the sunflowers are 95 cm tall.
A.Sticks B.Nets C.Paper towels D.Plastic bags
55.Where is the article probably from
A.A notice board. B.A travel guide.
C.A planting diary. D.A gardening magazine.
14 / 26
【答案】51.C 52.A 53.C 54.A 55.D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍种植向日葵的相关内容。
51.细节理解题。根据“Start it with the best temperatures: 18~33℃.”可知,最佳温度是 18~33℃,故选 C。
52.推理判断题。根据“Once the seeds germinate, plant them.”和此部分的介绍可知,此处应是种子发芽后把
它种下去,故选 A。
53.推理判断题。根据“Sunflowers usually take 80 to 120 days to mature (成熟) and produce new seeds.”可知,
向日葵通常需要 80 到 120 天才能成熟并产生新的种子,所以如果你在四月种下种子,你可能会在七月收获。
故选 C。
54.细节理解题。根据“Support plants over 90 cm with sticks.”可知,用树枝支撑 90 厘米以上的植株,故选 A。
55.推理判断题。本文主要介绍种植向日葵的相关内容,所以可能在一本园艺杂志上看到这篇文章,故选 D。
C
In both Africa and Asia, elephants are in great danger because of changes in their natural habitat (栖息地)
caused by human activities. Now, there is one place called the Elephant Transit Home (ETH) where elephants are
not only protected but also respected.
Set up in 1995, the ETH aims to protect and care for baby elephants that are found hurt or living without
their mothers in the wild. Every year, about 30 baby elephants in Sri Lanka are brought to the ETH. There, they are
given food, shelter and medical care, and most importantly, the chances to be with other elephants and become part
of the herd (象群).
A day at the ETH begins in the morning when the baby elephants get their first feeding of milk. During the
day, each baby will drink an average of 13 gallons of milk. The ETH spends about $125,000 each year on
powdered milk for the baby elephants. As they grow older, the elephants are fed mostly coconut leaves and other
native plants and are allowed to walk around, eating the grass and forming a herd.
The ETH workers often try to increase connections between the elephants. It usually takes three years for a
baby elephant to be set free into the natural habitat together with other orphans (孤儿), with whom it has bonded.
This helps them return to the wild as members of the herd that will communicate with each other and take care of
each other.
15 / 26
The ETH is considered one of the best animal protection sites in the world. Not only are the elephants looked
after, but they’re treated with respect. Best of all, they can go back to live in the wild, where they belong.
56.What’s the goal of the ETH
A.To change elephants’ natural habitat for the better.
B.To help keep baby elephants safe.
C.To protect elephants from dying out.
D.To make hundreds of elephants reunited with their mothers.
57.At the ETH, the elephants ________.
① drink 13 gallons of milk every morning
② have the freedom to walk around and befriend other orphans
③ always feed on coconut leaves and other native plants
④ receive good care from the workers
A.①②③ B.③④ C.①②④ D.②④
58.The underlined word “This” in Para. 4 refers to“________ ".
A.Building bonds between the elephants B.Setting the baby elephants free
C.Leaving the elephants in the natural habitat D.Taking care of the elephants
59.What can we learn from the passage
A.The ETH was founded in Sri Lanka over 30 years ago.
B.The cost of caring for the baby elephants is about $125,000 each year.
C.The ETH is the world’s largest animal protection site.
D.The orphan elephants can finally make it in the wild as a herd.
60.The best title for the passage would be “ ________”.
A.Elephants’ Natural Habitat B.Sending Elephants Back to the Wild
C.A Halfway Home for Orphan Elephants D.A Wildlife Protection Program
【答案】56.B 57.D 58.A 59.D 60.C
【导语】本文介绍了一个名为“大象中转之家”的组织,旨在保护和培育那些在野外受伤或失去母亲的小象。
56.细节理解题。根据文章第 2 段“Set up in 1995, the ETH aims to protect and care for baby elephants that are
found hurt or living without their mothers in the wild.”可知,ETH 的目标是保护和照顾受伤或失去母亲的幼象。
16 / 26
故选 B。
57.细节理解题。根据文章第 3 段“During the day, each baby will drink an average of 13 gallons of milk.”可知,
幼象每天平均喝 13 加仑牛奶,而不是每天早上喝 13 加仑,因此①错误。根据第 3 段“As they grow older, the
elephants are fed mostly coconut leaves and other native plants and are allowed to walk around, eating the grass
and forming a herd.”可知,幼象长大后主要以椰子叶和其他本地植物为食,但并非总是如此,因此③错误。
根据第 3 段“As they grow older,… are allowed to walk around, eating the grass and forming a herd.”和第 4 段可
知,幼象可以自由走动并与其他孤儿象建立联系,且受到工作人员的照顾,因此②和④正确。故选 D。
58.词句猜测题。根据文章第 4 段“The ETH workers often try to increase connections between the elephants. It
usually takes three years for a baby elephant to be set free into the natural habitat together with other orphans, with
whom it has bonded.”可知,“This”指代的是“增加大象之间的联系”。故选 A。
59. 推 理 判 断 题 。 根 据 文 章 第 4 段 “This helps them return to the wild as members of the herd that will
communicate with each other and take care of each other.”可知,孤儿象最终能够以象群的形式在野外生存。故
选 D。
60.最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了 ETH 作为孤儿象的中转站,帮助它们恢复健康并最终回归野外。因此,
最合适的标题是“A Halfway Home for Orphan Elephants”。故选 C。
D
Have you ever worn a bright red shirt and felt more energetic Or put on a soft blue sweater and felt calmer
This might be related to a popular trend (趋势) called “dopamine (多巴胺) dressing”. Let’s try to find out what it is
and whether there is science support behind it.
Dopamine dressing comes from a book by American fashion psychologist Dawn Karen. In her 2020 book
Dress Your Best Life, she says wearing colorful clothes can help us feel happier. Why Because our brain produces
a chemical called dopamine when we feel good. Dopamine is like a “happy signal” in our body. We get it when we
eat a delicious pizza, play with our dog, or win in a soccer game. But can clothes really make our brain produce
more of it
Scientists have studied how colors affect our moods and actions. Here’s what they’ve found. Wearing red
might help you do better in sports. It can make you feel more powerful and active. Bright Colors (like yellow or
pink) can make people feel lively and positive. The color green is linked to nature, like trees and grass. Wearing
green can help you relax, almost like being in a peaceful park. Blue is the color of the sky and the ocean, which
often bring a sense of peace.
17 / 26
However, no study has shown that colorful clothes directly make your brain release more dopamine. But that
doesn’t mean the trend is useless. When you wear colors you love, you might feel more confident or express
yourself better. This can put you in a good mood, which indirectly makes you feel happier. It’s like when you wear
your lucky socks to a test—they don’t make you smarter, but they make you feel brave! So next time when you are
getting dressed, choose colors that make you feel like the best version of yourself!
61.How does the writer lead into the topic
A.By making a comparison. B.By telling a story.
C.By asking questions. D.By listing some numbers.
62.Where did the term “dopamine dressing” first appear
A.In a movie about fashion. B.In a book by Dawn Karen.
C.In a science magazine. D.In a social media post.
63.What can help with physical performance according to this text
A.Having blue hats. B.Eating less pizza.
C.Planting green trees. D.Wearing red clothes.
64.What do the underlined words “is linked to” in Paragraph 3 probably mean
A.is used to B.is similar to
C.is covered with D.is connected with
65.What is the text mainly about
A.The science behind “dopamine dressing”.
B.The way of our brain producing dopamine.
C.The reasons for different people’s wearing different colors.
D.The methods of choosing your favorite color.
【答案】61.C 62.B 63.D 64.D 65.A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了“多巴胺穿搭”这一流行趋势,并探讨了其背后的科学依据以及色彩如何
影响我们的情绪和行为。
61.细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Have you ever worn a bright red shirt and felt more energetic Or put on a soft
blue sweater and felt calmer This might be related to a popular trend (趋 势 ) called ‘dopamine (多 巴 胺 )
dressing’.”可知,作者通过提问的方式引出话题。故选 C。
18 / 26
62.细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Dopamine dressing comes from a book by American fashion psychologist
Dawn Karen.”可知,“多巴胺穿搭”这一术语首次出现在 Dawn Karen 的书中。故选 B。
63.细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Wearing red might help you do better in sports. It can make you feel more
powerful and active.”可知,穿红色衣服可能有助于提高运动表现。故选 D。
64.词句猜测题。根据文章第三段“The color green is linked to nature, like trees and grass. Wearing green can help
you relax, almost like being in a peaceful park.”可知,绿色与自然相关联,比如树木和草地。穿绿色衣服可以
帮助你放松,就像置身于一个宁静的公园中。因此,“is linked to”在此处的意思是“与……相关联”。故选 D。
65.主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知,本文主要讨论了“多巴胺穿搭”背后的科学依据,包括色彩如何影响我
们的情绪和行为,以及为什么穿某些颜色的衣服可能会让我们感觉更快乐或更有自信。因此,本文的主要
内容是关于“多巴胺穿搭”背后的科学。故选 A。
第二节 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,
意思完整。(每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
E
Hosting a second-hand sale is a great way to raise money for charity. But these sales need careful planning
and preparation. 66
●Choose the date and place. 67 Consider hosting it in a busy area, such as a popular park or an
open space near a shopping center.
● 68 Invite friends, family and neighbors to give away items (物品) they no longer need.
●Organize and price the items. 69 Do some research online and at local second-hand stores to
see how similar items are priced. Set reasonable prices to encourage sales. Stick each item with a price tag (标签).
●Prepare other things. Get picnic mats (垫子) or tables to display the items on the day of the sale. 70
●Promote the sale. Spread the word by using social media and handing out hand-outs.
A.Collect things for sale.
B.Here are some useful tips.
C.Also, make posters or signs to help direct people to the sale.
D.Divide them into a few groups, like clothing, shoes, toys, books, etc.
E.Try to hold your sale on a weekend when more people are free to shop.
19 / 26
【答案】66.B 67.E 68.A 69.D 70.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍如何组织一场二手义卖活动并给出具体的步骤和建议。
66.根据首段“Hosting a second-hand sale is a great way to raise money for charity”和“these sales need careful
planning”可知,需要引出具体的筹办建议;选项 B“这里有一些实用建议”自然地过渡到下文的操作步骤。故
选 B。
67.根据该段标题“Choose the date and place”可知,需要提供具体的时间选择建议;选项 E“尽量在周末举办,
那时更多人有时间购物”准确给出了最佳举办时间。故选 E。
68.根据后文“Invite friends, family and neighbors to give away items”的内容可知,此处需要物品收集的主题
句;选项 A“收集待售物品”恰当地概括了本段主旨。故选 A。
69.根据该段标题“Organize and price the items”可知,需要说明物品分类方法;选项 D“将它们分成几类,如
服装、鞋子、玩具、书籍等”具体阐述了分类标准。故选 D。
70.根据前文“Get picnic mats or tables”的准备事项可知,需要补充宣传物料;选项 C“同时制作海报或指示
牌帮助引导人们”完善了活动前的准备工作。故选 C。
V. 情景交际(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
根据情景提示,写出句子或将句子补充完整。
71.当朋友对你说“Sorry”的时候,你可以这样回答:
.
【答案】That’s all right/It doesn’t matter/Never mind/No problem
【详解】根据语境可知,“Sorry”意为“抱歉、对不起”,因此当朋友说“Sorry”时,应该回复“That’s all right/It
doesn’t matter/Never mind/No problem”意为“没关系、不要紧”。故填 That’s all right/It doesn’t matter/Never
mind/No problem。
72.你想知道对方的电话号码时,可以这样有礼貌地问:
, please
【答案】May I have your telephone number
【详解】询问对方的电话号码,应用固定句式 May I have your… 。电话号码:telephone number。故填 May
I have your telephone number。
73.当朋友问你“How are you doing ”,可以这样应答:
.
20 / 26
【答案】Very well, thanks.
【详解】根据情景可知,此处应作出礼貌的回应。very well“很好”,表示状态良好,thanks“谢谢”,是常见
的礼貌表达,合在一起表示“我很好,谢谢你”。故填 Very well, thanks。
74.你想感叹今天的好天气,你会这样说:
!
【答案】What a nice day
【详解】这里是感叹“今天的好天气”,天气“day”是可数名词单数,“好的”可以用“nice”,所以符合 What+a+
形容词+可数名词单数的结构,故填 What a nice day。
75.你认为时间过得可真快,可以这样感慨:
!
【答案】How time flies
【详解】此处感叹时间飞逝,How time flies“时间飞逝”,其构成为“How+主语+谓语!”。故填 How time flies。
VI. 看图写话(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
请根据每题所提供的图片和提示词(要求全部用上),写一个与图片情景相符的句子。
76. taste
77. while
78. yesterday
79.
21 / 26
there be
80. if, tomorrow
【答案】76.The mooncake tastes delicious. 77.Sam is reading a newspaper while Bill is sweeping the floor.
78.I had a toothache yesterday. 79.There is a car in front of the house. 80.If it’s sunny, I will play
baseball tomorrow.
【解析】76.根据所给的图片和单词可知,句子的意思为“月饼尝起来很好吃。” mooncake 月饼,作主语,
表示特指;taste 尝起来,是谓语动词;delicious 美味的,好吃的。时态是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单
数,动词用三单形式。故填 The mooncake tastes delicious.
77.根据所给的图片和单词可知,句子的意思为“山姆在看报纸,比尔在扫地。” 两个人的动作同时发生,可
以用 while 引导时间状语从句。Sam 是主句的主语;read a newspaper 看报纸;Bill 是从句的主语;sweep the
floor 扫地。时态是现在进行时,主从句主语都是三单,所以 be 都用 is。故填 Sam is reading a newspaper while
Bill is sweeping the floor.
78.根据所给的图片和单词可知,句子的意思为“我昨天牙痛。” I 我;have a toothache 牙痛;yesterday 昨天。
时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填 I had a toothache yesterday.
79.根据所给的图片和单词可知,句子的意思为“房子前面有一辆汽车。”there be 某地有某物;a car 一辆汽
车;in front of 在……前面;house 房子。时态是一般现在时,主语是单数,所以 be 用 is。故填 There is a car
in front of the house.
80.根据所给的图片和单词可知,句子的意思为“如果天气晴朗,我明天就去打棒球。” if 如果,引导条件状
语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。it 指代天气,谓语动词用 be 动词 is;sunny 晴朗的;I 我;
play baseball 打棒球;tomorrow 明天。故填 If it’s sunny, I will play baseball tomorrow.
VII. 短文填词(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
22 / 26
阅读下面材料,根据音标、所给单词或语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词。所填单词要求
意义准确,拼写完整、正确。
The Chinese pingfeng (folding screen) is an ancient invention and traditional Chinese furniture (家具). Its
earliest common use dates. from the Han Dynasty. The term pingfeng means protection from the 81
(windy) . This shows what it was made for at the very 82 (begin)
As time passes, it has been made into different sizes with colourful paintings. On screens usually 83
(appear) a dragon. It’s a symbol of light, growth and life-giving water. It also stands 84 wealth and
power. The peacock, a beautiful bird, can be seen on screens too. It’s a symbol of everlasting life. Beautiful
flowers, which mean being rich and good luck, 85 (choose) as a popular design of the pingfeng. All the
designs carry people’s beautiful 86 (wish) .
Behind the pingfeng lies an interesting story. In the past, the unmarried daughter of a rich family was not
supposed to see or be seen by men 87 her father, brothers or very close male cousins. When an admirer
88 (pay) a visit, however, she might take a secret look at him from a screen behind which she would be
89 (complete) hidden. Her father would discuss poems with him. If the daughter and her father were 90
(satisfy) with the young man, she might agree to take him as a husband.
Today the pingfeng is back in fashion for its beauty and its practical use as furniture. Acting as a moving
wall or divider, it can be the perfect match for modern sofa s and walls, which adds style to them. The pingfeng is
more than beautiful furniture.
【答案】
81.wind 82.beginning 83.appears 84.for 85.are chosen 86.wishes 87.except 88.
paid 89.completely 90.satisfied
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的屏风,它是一种古老的发明和传统家具。文中还讲述了屏风背后的有趣故
23 / 26
事,以及它在现代家具中的实用性和美观性。
81.句意:“屏风” 这个词意思是抵御风的(东西)。根据“The term pingfeng means protection from the...”可知,
这里需要一个名词,“windy”是形容词,意为“有风的”,其名词形式为 wind“风”。故填 wind。
82.句意:这表明了它最初是为了什么而制作的。根据“This shows what it was made for at the very...”可知,“at
the very”后需接名词,“begin”是动词,其名词形式为“beginning”。故填 beginning。
83.句意:在屏风上通常会出现一条龙。根据“On screens usually...a dragon.”可知,这是一个倒装句,正常语
序为“A dragon usually appears on screens.”,句子描述的是一般情况,主语“a dragon”为第三人称单数,所以
谓语动词“appear”要用第三人称单数形式“appears”。故填 appears。
84.句意:它也代表着财富和权力。根据“It also stands...wealth and power.”可知,此处指它代表着财富和权
力。stand for“代表”符合语境。故填 for。
85.句意:寓意着富裕和好运的美丽花朵被选为屏风上一种受欢迎的图案。根据“Beautiful flowers, which mean
being rich and good luck,...as a popular design of the pingfeng.”可知,“Beautiful flowers”和“choose”之间是被动
关系,即“花被选择”,且句子为一般现在时,主语“flowers”是复数,结构为 are done。故填 are chosen。
86.句意:所有的图案都承载着人们美好的愿望。根据“All the designs carry people’s beautiful...”可知,“wish”
是可数名词,“people’s”表示“人们的”,其后的名词应用复数形式。故填 wishes。
87.句意:在过去,富裕家庭未出嫁的女儿不应该看到除了她的父亲、兄弟或非常亲近的男性表亲之外的
男性,也不应该被他们看到。根据“In the past, the unmarried daughter of a rich family was not supposed to see
or be seen by men...her father, brothers or very close male cousins.”可知,此处指未出嫁的女儿不应该看到除了
她的父亲、兄弟或非常亲近的男性表亲之外的男性,except“除了”符合语境。故填 except。
88.句意:然而,当有追求者来拜访时,她可能会从屏风后偷偷看他,在屏风后她会被完全隐藏起来。根
据“When an admirer...a visit, however, she might take a secret look at him from a screen behind which she would
be...hidden.”可知,句子描述的是过去的事情,应用一般过去时。故填 paid。
89.句意:然而,当有追求者来拜访时,她可能会从屏风后偷偷看他,在屏风后她会被完全隐藏起来。根
据“When an admirer...a visit, however, she might take a secret look at him from a screen behind which she would
be...hidden.”可知,“hidden”是动词的过去分词形式,需要用副词来修饰,“complete”是形容词,其副词形式为
“completely”。故填 completely。
90.句意:如果女儿和她的父亲对这个年轻人感到满意,她可能会同意嫁给他。根据“If the daughter and her
father were...with the young man, she might agree to take him as a husband.”可知,这里考查固定短语“be satisfied
with”,意为“对…… 感到满意”,所以此处应填“satisfied”。故填 satisfied。
24 / 26
Ⅷ. 书面表达(满分 15 分)
91.假定你是李华,你们学校上周开展“遨游汉字王国,传承优秀传统文化”主题文化周活动,请给你
的朋友 Jim 写一封信,介绍活动的情况,并谈谈你的感受,词数 80 左右。
Time: last Saturday
Place: school hall & reading room
Activities:
※give a talk about Chinese characters
※guess word puzzles
※make bookmarks
※...
Feeling: ...
注意事项:
1. 必须包含所有提示信息,可适当发挥,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
2. 意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;
3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。
Dear Jim,
I’m excited to tell you about “Exploring Chinese Characters” program in our school.
_______________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________
I hope you can join in our activities next time.
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】例文:
Dear Jim,
I’m excited to tell you about “Exploring Chinese Characters” program in our school. It took place in our school
hall and the reading room last Saturday.
25 / 26
During the program, we gave a talk about Chinese characters, guessed word puzzles and made bookmarks. What’
s more, we told many Chinese stories and experienced traditional culture classes.
The program is very meaningful for me. It is a great chance for me to make more friends and learn from each
other. Besides, it can help me learn and understand Chinese characters better.
I hope you can join in our activities next time.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇书信作文;
②时态:时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示的内容,适当增加细节,并且突出写作的要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍活动的时间和地点;
第二步,介绍活动内容,注意涵盖要点及补充内容;
第三步,谈谈自己的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①take place 举行
②besides 此外
[高分句型]
It is a great chance for me to make more friends and learn from each other. (it 固定句型)
26 / 26

展开更多......

收起↑

资源列表