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绝密★启用前
2025 年中考考前押题卷（安徽卷）
英语
注意事项：
1．本试卷满分 120 分，考试时间 120 分钟。
2．考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡上填写自己的考号、姓名、试室号、座位号，用 2B 铅笔
把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
3．选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮
擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。
4．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如
需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔、涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答
案无效。
5．考生务必保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束时，将答题卡交回。
第一部分 听力(共四大题，满 20 分)
Ⅰ.短对话理解(共 5 小题:每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
1．How’s the weather now
A． B． C．
2．What does the woman want to change
A． B． C．
3．Where did the woman’s uncle buy the bike
A．In America. B．In Australia. C．In China.
4．What’s the probable relationship between the speakers
A．Doctor and patient. B．Teacher and student. C．Sister and brother.
5．What time is it now
A．5:50. B．6:00. C．6:10.
Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)
你将听到两段对话，每段对话后几个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
听对话，回答各小题。
6．How will the woman go to the airport
A．By taxi. B．By underground. C．By bus.
7．Where does the conversation probably take place
A．On the street. B．In a restroom. C．Behind the bus stop.
听下面一段对话，回答第 1 至 3 小题。
8．What can the woman have
A．Pizza. B．Burgers. C．Hot dogs.
9．How much does she need to pay
A．￡2. B．￡2.5. C．￡5.
10．How will the woman pay
A．With her phone. B．With bank card. C．With cash.
Ⅲ. 短文理解(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一
个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11．When did Sophie begin her middle school
A．At 13. B．At 14. C．At 21.
12．How did Sophie feel about her weight at first
A．Down. B．Unworried. C．Confident.
13．Who encouraged Sophie to make a change
A．Her friend. B．Her coach. C．Her mother.
14．How much did she weigh after two years’ hard work
A．44 kg. B．68 kg. C．90 kg.
15．Why did Sophie join the competition
A．To challenge herself. B．To enter the gym. C．To balance her diet.
IV. 信息转换(共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
Ways to learn 16 cultures
It 17 you to get a full understanding of the local Read works.
way of life.
It helps you to know the 18 knowledge of their Make friends with foreigners.
culture.
Be interested in their It has an important 20 for us to make full sense of
19 . traditional culture.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题，满分 30 分)
V. 单项填空(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)
从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．People often plant plenty of trees to ______ the soil running off and protect the environment.
A．avoid B．move C．break D．increase
22．— It was a big ______ for him to win the first prize.
— Yes, as a deaf person, he spares no effort to do everything well.
A．chance B．accident C．deal D．challenge
23．If our fridge is organized into different parts on vegetables, fruits and meat, we’ll know ______ where to find
them.
A．hardly B．exactly C．secretly D．proudly
24．I think ______ can make Julia change her mind. She is such a person who never gives up easily.
A．nothing B．everything C．something D．anything
25．—I wonder ______ you always give away your clothes to the community.
—I hope they can come to the poor area where people need them.
A．how long B．when C．why D．whether
26．—Our motherland has made progress in such a ______ way.
—Yes. Now we took the leading position in many fields in a very short time.
A．simple B．rapid C．similar D．funny
27．—You did an excellent job in today’s speech.
—Thank you. In fact, I ______ many times for it. And I always believe I can win.
A．practise B．am practising C．will practise D．have practised
28．When you ______ new words in reading, you can sometimes guess their meanings by the way they are
formed.
A．come across B．make up C．look for D．dream of
29．— Paper cutting is a traditional Chinese art form. But it’s too difficult for me.
— You won’t find it difficult ______ you develop your interest in it.
A．though B．even if C．unless D．as long as
30．—Miss Li, would you please give me five more minutes I still don’t understand the article well.
—Sure, ______!
A．sounds great B．my treat C．go ahead D．so far so good
四、完形填空
VI. 完形填空(共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分)
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Gao Ruyi grew up near the Yellow River, China’s second-longest river. He 31 in 1983 with a
veterinary medicine(兽医) degree and later worked at a zoo in Sanmenxia. He had little connection to swans (天
鹅) 32 the winter of 1988. One day, he found that somebody had opened fire on the swans. The cries of
four wounded swans deeply touched him.
Since then, Gao has become a protector of swans along the Yellow River. However, he met a lot of 33 .
At that time, people didn’t realize the importance of protecting wildlife. Besides, the environmental pollution was
34 . Gao started working at a wildlife rescue(救援)station in the Yellow River wetland in Sanmenxia in 1994.
Although they worked hard, 35 that were against the law continued. In 1998, several wild ducks and
swans 36 poisoning(中毒).
“Swans have memories,” he said. “Since the event happened, nobody saw swans in the area for many years.”
However, Gao’s love for swan protection has 37 disappeared. He and his team often visited
nearby villages to educate villagers about wildlife protection. He 38 them to bring sick or injured wild
animals to the rescue station.
With the help of Gao and his team, the number of swans has 39 a lot.
For 60-year-old Gao Ruyi, the 40 achievement in his life is not other things but in the over 1,000
swans he has rescued. People call him “Swan Dad” because of his efforts.
31．A．studied B．managed C．graduated D．succeeded
32．A．since B．although C．unless D．until
33．A．difficulties B．advantages C．examinations D．decisions
34．A．simple B．light C．serious D．strong
35．A．stories B．activities C．reports D．examples
36．A．left for B．gave up C．kept on D．died from
37．A．never B．always C．sometimes D．usually
38．A．ordered B．encouraged C．invited D．warned
39．A．influenced B．included C．dropped D．increased
40．A．proudest B．easiest C．hardest D．busiest
B
The first two or three years of your life are full of new things and you would think them as unforgettable
experiences. But the fact is that most grown men and women can hardly 41 anything from those very
early years. And their 42 memories are from the age of about three and a half. This situation is often
called “childhood amnesia (童年失忆症)”.
Interestingly, young children are often able to remember certain things from their first two 43 of
life. But for reasons which are not completely understood, they generally lose this 44 as they get older.
Do those earliest memories disappear for some reason Nobody is sure. Scientists are still working on the 45 .
As well as this tendency (趋势) to lose memories from the first three years, most people have 46
memories up to the age of eight than of other periods in their lives. Sometimes a picture or a piece of music can
make you 47 something or someone from years ago. It is also 48 for a smell or sound to
bring back a feeling. We still do not know exactly how the human mind 49 information. However, we
know that people who often memorize about childhood experiences are more likely to 50 lasting
memories. Based (基于) on this, scientists will continue to work on the subject.
41．A．explain B．understand C．forget D．remember
42．A．earliest B．sweetest C．latest D．funniest
43．A．minutes B．months C．seasons D．years
44．A．ability B．dream C．magic D．interest
45．A．service B．speech C．survey D．subject
46．A．sadder B．happier C．fewer D．deeper
47．A．decide on B．think of C．care about D．deal with
48．A．difficult B．possible C．necessary D．strange
49．A．receives B．collects C．spreads D．stores
50．A．create B．doubt C．express D．find
第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题，满分 45 分)
VII. 补全对话 (共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)
根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hi, Bob. Do you like reading
B: Sure, Mary. 51
A: I like reading too, but you need to have a rest after an hour or so.
B: 52 I often read for about an hour, and then I try to think of something else to do. For example, I
sometimes look out of the window to relax. But after a while, I usually decide to go on reading.
A: 53 You must be careful not to hurt your eyes.
B: OK. Thanks for your advice.
A: 54
B: The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. It was written by Mark Twain. 55
A: So they are. It’s also one of my favorite books.
B: Thank you.
A．What a pity!
B．Yes, I agree.
C．The stories in the book are enjoyable and full of fun.
D．Who are the main characters in the story
E．I spend most of my free time reading.
F．What’s your favorite book
G．It’s good to read, but not all the time.
VIII.阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分)
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Welcome to school clubs. Enjoy your school life.
Calligraphy (书法) ClubDo you want Chinese Beijing Opera (京 剧 )
ClubAre you interested in music, dancing,
to learn how to write traditional Chinese
painting or beautiful clothes You can enjoy
characters (字符)
all of these in our club. Sometimes we go to
Do you want to enjoy Chinese Calligraphy
Mei Lanfang Theatre to watch Beijing opera.
Ms. Li is waiting for you.
Time: Friday afternoon
Time: Every Wednesday afternoon
Room:107
Room:105
Taijiquan ClubChoose something Chinese Knot (结 ) ClubDo you
new and fun. Taiji is an interesting and like art Come to our Chinese Knot Club.
traditional kind of exercise. It’s slow and Make your own kinds and learn something
quiet, but very good for your health. about Chinese culture. The traditional red
Time: 5:30 p. m.-6:30 p. m. (from Monday to knots bring you good luck.
Friday) Time: Thursday afternoon
Room: 205 Room: 308
根据表格内容，选择最佳答案。
56．When can you go to the Taijiquan Club
A．At 6:00 a. m. on Wednesday. B．At 5:30 p. m. on Saturday.
C．At 5:00 p. m. on Tuesday. D．At 6:00 p. m. on Wednesday.
57．Why do Chinese people like the Chinese knot
A．Because it’s cheap. B．Because it brings good luck.
C．Because it’s interesting. D．Because it means health.
58．Which is NOT true according to (根据) the passage
A．Taijiquan is good for our health.
B．Ms. Li is a calligraphy teacher.
C．You can enjoy dancing and painting in our school clubs.
D．We can buy some Chinese knots in the Chinese Knot Club.
B
Sloths (树懒) live in the forests of South and Central America. They move so slowly that some special
plants grow on their bodies. They give the sloths a green color that helps them to hide from danger in the forest.
This green is a “lucky color” for sloths. That’s because most of them are too slow to run away from danger.
And they are even slower on the ground than they are in the trees. Some walk only four meters every minute on
the ground.
Why do sloths move so slowly It has a lot to do with their food. Sloths may all look the same to us. But
there are in fact two main types of sloths. One has two toes (趾) and the other has three toes. The two-toed sloths
eat both plants and insects. And the three-toed sloths only eat tree leaves and some fruits. Leaves and fruits
provide very little energy. Sloths save energy by not moving very often. They sleep and rest a lot. Some even
sleep up to twenty hours a day!
59．Why is green a “Iucky color” for sloths
A．Because it brings them more food. B．Because it helps them save time.
C．Because it makes them walk quickly. D．Because it protects them from danger.
60．What do the two types of sloths have in common
A．They both have three toes. B．They both sleep for a short time.
C．They both eat some plants. D．They both get much energy from food.
61．What is the purpose of the text
A．To show how people like sloths. B．To explain why sloths eat animals.
C．To introduce different types of sloth. D．To tell basic information about sloths.
C
Soft music filled Bovard Auditorium as dancers were floating beautifully in colorful dresses, telling stories
through traditional Chinese dance. USC Traditional Chinese Dance (TCD) celebrated its 20th birthday with the
show called “Ephemeral”.
The event began by highlighting (突 出 ) dancers’ personal skills, showing different kinds of dances,
including Tang Dynasty and kung fu styles. “We can try out different types of Chinese dance and learn from each
other,” explained dancer Anna Tung.
Next came the drama, describing the story behind the Mid-Autumn Festival. It told the sad love story of
Chang’e, who took a special kind of medicine and rose up to the moon, leaving behind her husband, Hou Yi.
Kylie Meng-Lin, director of TCD, said, “We named the show ‘Ephemeral’ to tell the sadness of separation and
longing (渴望) between lovers who cannot get together.”
Audience also mentioned stories of Chang’e differ (不同) across cultures, reflecting different opinions.
Serena Li noted, “Different versions (版本) of a story lead to different ideas.”
The Mid-Autumn Festival shows family reunion, and TCD carries this spirit. “TCD has become a home
and family,” Meng-Lin shared, hoping to inspire pride in dancers and admiration for the Chinese culture in
audiences.
Like moonlight gently connecting distant hearts, the dancers’ graceful performance bridged cultures,
emotions, and generations.
62．What did the opening part of the performance mainly highlight
A．The history of Chinese festivals. B．Challenges in the stage design.
C．Modern changes to ancient stories. D．Dancers’ skills and dance styles.
63．Why was the show named “Ephemeral”
A．To admire the moon’s beauty. B．To express lovers’ mixed feelings.
C．To celebrate family traditions. D．To suggest the cultural differences.
64．What can we learn from Serena Li’s words
A．Family values differ across countries. B．Culture shapes different opinions.
C．Some versions change the real history. D．Moving stories bring true feelings.
65．How does TCD carry the Mid-Autumn spirit
A．By acting as a home for the members. B．By teaching mooncake-making skills.
C．By performing family reunion stories. D．By giving new meanings to old stories.
D
Every year, between 100 million and 1, 000 million birds die from crashing into buildings, especially
windows. When hearing the news, you may feel sad. Scientists have come up with a simple idea that could help
save birds: Turn off the lights.
In the fall, more than 8, 000 million birds migrate (迁徙) from North America to warmer places. During
daylight hours, glass reflects (反射) the outside world. That makes the birds think what they see is the real world.
At night, the bright lights in tall buildings look like stars. That makes the birds mistake them for stars that show
them the way. These finally result in birds crashing into windows and losing their lives.
The Cornell Lab of Ornithology (the study of birds) advises producing man-made lights as little as possible
during the migration season. They advise turning off lights outside that are not important to your life and turning
off or dimming lights inside.
In 1999, the National Audubon Society which protects birds, began the Lights Out Network. It is a national
action to provide safe airspace for migrating birds. Now some big US cities, like Dallas, Philadelphia and New
York, turn off the lights at night to protect birds. If we pull together to protect birds, they will have a better living
environment.
66．How does the writer describe the situation of birds dying from crashing
A．By telling stories. B．By listing numbers.
C．By asking questions. D．By giving examples.
67．Which is the main reason for birds crashing into windows during daylight hours
A．The windows are too clean. B．They want some warmer places.
C．The lights are turned off in the day. D．They mistake the reflection for the real world.
68．What does the underlined word “dimming” mean in Chinese
A．调亮 B．熄灭 C．拆掉 D．调暗
69．What can we learn from the last paragraph
A．People should leave more space for the birds.
B．The Lights Out Network can protect most of the birds.
C．Many cities pay much attention to protecting birds.
D．People don’t know how to solve the bird crashing problem.
E
The Double Ninth Festival, also named the “Chong Yang Festival”, is celebrated on the ninth day of the
ninth month of the Chinese lunar calendar.
There are some traditional activities on the Double Ninth Festival in ancient times. People usually climbed
mountains, because they believed that it could help them avoid disaster and illness. People also enjoyed the beauty
of chrysanthemum (菊花) and drank chrysanthemum wine on that day. The ninth lunar month is the time when
chrysanthemums are in full bloom, and chrysanthemums symbolize long lives. Cornel (茱 萸 ), famous in
Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), is widely planted in the north and south of China. Ancient people believed
that wearing cornel twigs on the Double Ninth Festival could help prevent illnesses and avoid disasters.
Since then, to avoid evil spirits and bad luck, climbing mountains, drinking chrysanthemum wine and
wearing cornel twigs have been the traditional activities on the Double Ninth Festival. In 1989, the Chinese
government set the Double Ninth Festival as Seniors’ Day (老年节), encouraging people to respect, take good
care of and love the seniors around the country.
Nowadays, the Double Ninth Festival is also a time to get together with the family, do some exercise and
enjoy the autumn scenery with friends.
70．What did people usually do in ancient times on the Double Ninth Festival
A．Making wine. B．Climbing mountains.
C．Enjoying cornel. D．Planting chrysanthemum.
71．Why did the Chinese government set the Double Ninth Festival as Seniors’ Day
A．To encourage people to enjoy the beauty of nature.
B．To encourage people to talk with old people.
C．To encourage people to love and care about old people.
D．To encourage people to get together with the family.
72．In which part of the newspaper can you read this passage
A．Culture. B．Sports. C．Travel. D．Nature.
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
F
I have a friend called Mike. We have been friends since childhood. He wasn’t considered smart among my
childhood playmates. However, he runs a very successful company now.
Last summer, I went for a walk with Mike in the park. While we were walking, a blind man was walking
from the other direction. Testing the road with his bamboo stick, he was walking very slowly.
I talked with Mike as we were walking. I talked about my five job-hopping (跳槽) within two years and the
difficult situation I was going through. Mike nodded and smiled, but he kept silent all along. After a while, I
looked back and found the blind man had disappeared.
“Where is the blind man ” I asked in surprise.
“He has walked so far!” said my friend with a smile.
“How can a blind man walk so fast It’s so strange!” I said.
“How impossible We look in all directions and walk half-heartedly while he is walking whole-heartedly.
Do you want to know how to do things well That’s the secret,” Mike said. The scene has passed for a long time,
but I keep thinking about what my friend said.
73．Where did the writer meet the blind man (不超过 5 个词)
74．How did the writer feel when the blind man disappeared (不超过 5 个词)
75．What did the writer learn at last (不超过 10 个词)
第四部分 写作(共两大题，满分 25 分)
IX. 单词拼写(共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)
根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
76．The s (标志) “No Parking” shows that we mustn’t park in the park.
77．If we drop litter in a public place, we will be f (罚款) by police.
78．The woman looked at me q (静静地) when she heard the bad news.
79．The t (总的) cost of the project would be more than 9000 dollars.
80．My special g (客人) today is our head teacher — Mr. Zhang.
X. 书面表达(共 1 小题；满分 20 分)
81．假如你是李华，你校最近开展“文明校园，优良学生”的主题活动，请根据以下思维导图用英语
写一篇短文向校报投稿，谈一谈你认为如何做一名新时代的好学生。
注意：1.短文须包括含以上所有内容，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2.文中不得出现真实姓名和地名；
3.词数 80-100 （短文题目和首句已为你写好，不计入总词数）。
参考词汇：cooperate (合作 V.)
To be good students
As Liang Qichao said, “If young people are strong, our country will be strong.”
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_________________________绝密★启用前
2025 年中考考前押题卷（安徽卷）
英语
注意事项：
1．本试卷满分 120 分，考试时间 120 分钟。
2．考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡上填写自己的考号、姓名、试室号、座位号，用 2B 铅笔
把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
3．选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮
擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。
4．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如
需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔、涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答
案无效。
5．考生务必保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束时，将答题卡交回。
第一部分 听力(共四大题，满 20 分)
Ⅰ.短对话理解(共 5 小题:每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
1．How’s the weather now
A． B． C．
【答案】C
【原文】W: A cold day, isn’t it I wonder how long the snowy weather will last.
M: It’s already February. It will be sunny next week.
2．What does the woman want to change
A． B． C．
【答案】A
【原文】W: May I change these shoes The color doesn’t match my trousers.
M: No problem. What about these ones You can get a pair of socks if you take them.
3．Where did the woman’s uncle buy the bike
A．In America. B．In Australia. C．In China.
【答案】B
【原文】W: What a cool bike! Did you buy it in America
M: My uncle bought it in Australia for me last week. It’s made in China.
4．What’s the probable relationship between the speakers
A．Doctor and patient. B．Teacher and student. C．Sister and brother.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Hello. This is Maya speaking. Who is calling
M: This is Jim. I’m sorry to put off our lesson today because I’m sick. Remember to tell your sister about it.
5．What time is it now
A．5:50. B．6:00. C．6:10.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Does the play start at 6:00
M: Oh, I nearly forgot it! Hurry up, we’ve only got 10 minutes!
Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)
你将听到两段对话，每段对话后几个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
听对话，回答各小题。
6．How will the woman go to the airport
A．By taxi. B．By underground. C．By bus.
7．Where does the conversation probably take place
A．On the street. B．In a restroom. C．Behind the bus stop.
【答案】6．B 7．A
【原文】W: Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the airport
M: Oh, sorry. I don’t know. What about taking a taxi there
W: I think I can take the underground. Do you know where the underground is
M: Sure, it’s across the street.
W: Oh, thanks. Do you know if there’s a restroom near here
M: Yes, there’s one over there. It’s behind the bus stop.
W: Thank you.
M: You are welcome.
听下面一段对话，回答第 1 至 3 小题。
8．What can the woman have
A．Pizza. B．Burgers. C．Hot dogs.
9．How much does she need to pay
A．￡2. B．￡2.5. C．￡5.
10．How will the woman pay
A．With her phone. B．With bank card. C．With cash.
【答案】8．C 9．B 10．C
【原文】M: Hello, welcome to Burger King. Can I take your order
W: Oh, hi there. I think I’ll have pizza and Coke, please.
M: Okay, do you want Coke in a can or in a bottle
W: Can, please.
M: Oh, I’m sorry, we’re out of pizza today. How about hot dogs Would that be all right
W: Yeah, sure, two hot dogs, please.
M: Okay. Your total is going to be ￡5. But we have a sale every Friday, so you can get them at half price.
W: Wow, thanks a lot.
M: And are you going to pay with cash, bank card or your phone
W: Cash, please.
Ⅲ. 短文理解(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一
个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11．When did Sophie begin her middle school
A．At 13. B．At 14. C．At 21.
12．How did Sophie feel about her weight at first
A．Down. B．Unworried. C．Confident.
13．Who encouraged Sophie to make a change
A．Her friend. B．Her coach. C．Her mother.
14．How much did she weigh after two years’ hard work
A．44 kg. B．68 kg. C．90 kg.
15．Why did Sophie join the competition
A．To challenge herself. B．To enter the gym. C．To balance her diet.
【答案】11．A 12．B 13．C 14．B 15．A
【原文】
Sophie usually took lots of junk food and snacks. When she was 13, she began her middle school, but she was
not really into sports and was eating a lot of bad food, she reached almost 90 kg.
At first, she was never too worried. But after one year, she couldn’t make friends because of her size. She felt
down. Her mother encouraged her to make a change. She began watching her diet and she started to learn
ice-skating from the school coach. After two years’ hard work, she lost 22 kg. Now Sophie is 21 years old. She
became one of the 44 women to enter a fitness competition last weekend. She now stays in shape by going to the
gym three times a week. She joined the competition to challenge herself. She wanted to become more confident.
Now she made it.
IV. 信息转换(共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
Ways to learn 16 cultures
It 17 you to get a full understanding of the local Read works.
way of life.
It helps you to know the 18 knowledge of their Make friends with foreigners.
culture.
Be interested in their It has an important 20 for us to make full sense of
19 . traditional culture.
【答案】16．world 17．allows 18．true 19．food 20．value
【原文】The world is colorful, including different languages and cultures. There are several ways to learn world
cultures. First of all, read works. It allows you to get a full understanding of the local way of life because the
writers all have a close relationship with a certain culture. Besides, make friends with foreigners. It helps you to
know the true knowledge of their culture. What’s more, whether you want to learn more about cultures in Japan,
Africa or any other country, it is a right direction to be interested in their food. Food has an important value for us
to make full sense of traditional culture.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题，满分 30 分)
V. 单项填空(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)
从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．People often plant plenty of trees to ______ the soil running off and protect the environment.
A．avoid B．move C．break D．increase
【答案】A
【详解】句意：人们经常种植大量的树木，以避免土壤流失，保护环境。
考查动词辨析。avoid 避免；move 移动；break 打破；increase 增加。根据“People often plant plenty of trees
to...the soil running off ”可知，种植大量的树木是为了避免土壤流失。故选 A。
22．— It was a big ______ for him to win the first prize.
— Yes, as a deaf person, he spares no effort to do everything well.
A．chance B．accident C．deal D．challenge
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——赢得一等奖对他来说是一个巨大的挑战。——是的，作为一个聋子，他不遗余力地把
每件事都做好。
考查名词辨析。chance 机会；accident 事故；deal 协议；challenge 挑战。根据“as a deaf person, he spares no
effort to do everything well.”可知他是一个聋子，所以赢得一等奖是一个巨大的挑战。故选 D。
23．If our fridge is organized into different parts on vegetables, fruits and meat, we’ll know ______ where to find
them.
A．hardly B．exactly C．secretly D．proudly
【答案】B
【详解】句意：如果我们的冰箱是按蔬菜、水果和肉类的不同部分分类的，我们就会确切地知道在哪里找
到它们。
考查副词辨析。hardly 几乎不；exactly 确切地；secretly 秘密地；proudly 自豪地。根据“If our fridge is organized
into different parts on vegetables, fruits and meat,”可知，食物按照类别放入冰箱的不同部分，这样就可以精确
找到食物，故选 B。
24．I think ______ can make Julia change her mind. She is such a person who never gives up easily.
A．nothing B．everything C．something D．anything
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我认为没有什么能让茱莉亚改变主意。她就是这样一个从不轻易放弃的人。
考查代词辨析。nothing 没有什么；everything 所有事；something 一些事；anything 任何事。根据“can make
Julia change her mind. She is such a person who never gives up easily.”可知她是一个从不轻易放弃的人，所以
没有什么能让她改变主意。故选 A。
25．—I wonder ______ you always give away your clothes to the community.
—I hope they can come to the poor area where people need them.
A．how long B．when C．why D．whether
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——我想知道你为什么总是把衣服捐给社区。——我希望它们能来到贫困地区，那里的人
们需要它们。
考查宾语从句。how long 多长；when 什么时候；why 什么；whether 是否。根据“I hope they can come to
the poor area where people need them.”回答把衣服捐给社区的原因；可知用引导词 why。故选 C。
26．—Our motherland has made progress in such a ______ way.
—Yes. Now we took the leading position in many fields in a very short time.
A．simple B．rapid C．similar D．funny
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——我们的祖国取得了如此迅速的进步。——是的。现在我们在很短的时间内就在很多领
域取得了领先地位。
考查形容词辨析。simple简单的；rapid快速的；similar相似的；funny有趣的。根据“we took the leading position
in many fields in a very short time.”可知，我们在很短的时间内就在很多领域取得了领先地位，说明祖国的
进步很快，故选 B。
27．—You did an excellent job in today’s speech.
—Thank you. In fact, I ______ many times for it. And I always believe I can win.
A．practise B．am practising C．will practise D．have practised
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你在今天的演讲中做得很好。——非常感谢。事实上，我已经为此练习了很多次。我
一直相信我能赢。
考查时态。根据“many times”可知句子用现在完成时 have/has done。故选 D。
28．When you ______ new words in reading, you can sometimes guess their meanings by the way they are
formed.
A．come across B．make up C．look for D．dream of
【答案】A
【详解】句意：当你在阅读中遇到新单词时，有时你可以通过它们的形成方式来猜测它们的含义。
考查动词短语。come across 遇到；make up 编造；look for 寻找；dream of 梦想。根据“new words in reading”
可知是在阅读中遇到新单词时。故选 A。
29．— Paper cutting is a traditional Chinese art form. But it’s too difficult for me.
— You won’t find it difficult ______ you develop your interest in it.
A．though B．even if C．unless D．as long as
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——剪纸是中国传统的艺术形式，但对我来说太难了。——只要你对它产生兴趣，你就不
会觉得它很难。
考查连词辨析。though 虽然；even if 即使；unless 除非；as long as 只要。分析句子可知，后句是前句的肯
定条件，用 as long as 引导条件状语从句。故选 D。
30．—Miss Li, would you please give me five more minutes I still don’t understand the article well.
—Sure, ______!
A．sounds great B．my treat C．go ahead D．so far so good
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——李，你能再给我五分钟吗？我还是不太理解这篇文章。——当然，去吧！
考查情景交际。sounds great 听起来不错；my treat 我请客；go ahead 开始；so far so good 现在还算不错。
根据“would you please give me five more minutes”以及“Sure”可知同意给对方五分钟，选项 C 符合语境。故
选 C。
四、完形填空
VI. 完形填空(共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分)
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Gao Ruyi grew up near the Yellow River, China’s second-longest river. He 31 in 1983 with a
veterinary medicine(兽医) degree and later worked at a zoo in Sanmenxia. He had little connection to swans (天
鹅) 32 the winter of 1988. One day, he found that somebody had opened fire on the swans. The cries of
four wounded swans deeply touched him.
Since then, Gao has become a protector of swans along the Yellow River. However, he met a lot of 33 .
At that time, people didn’t realize the importance of protecting wildlife. Besides, the environmental pollution was
34 . Gao started working at a wildlife rescue(救援)station in the Yellow River wetland in Sanmenxia in 1994.
Although they worked hard, 35 that were against the law continued. In 1998, several wild ducks and
swans 36 poisoning(中毒).
“Swans have memories,” he said. “Since the event happened, nobody saw swans in the area for many years.”
However, Gao’s love for swan protection has 37 disappeared. He and his team often visited
nearby villages to educate villagers about wildlife protection. He 38 them to bring sick or injured wild
animals to the rescue station.
With the help of Gao and his team, the number of swans has 39 a lot.
For 60-year-old Gao Ruyi, the 40 achievement in his life is not other things but in the over 1,000
swans he has rescued. People call him “Swan Dad” because of his efforts.
31．A．studied B．managed C．graduated D．succeeded
32．A．since B．although C．unless D．until
33．A．difficulties B．advantages C．examinations D．decisions
34．A．simple B．light C．serious D．strong
35．A．stories B．activities C．reports D．examples
36．A．left for B．gave up C．kept on D．died from
37．A．never B．always C．sometimes D．usually
38．A．ordered B．encouraged C．invited D．warned
39．A．influenced B．included C．dropped D．increased
40．A．proudest B．easiest C．hardest D．busiest
【答案】
31．C 32．D 33．A 34．C 35．B 36．D 37．A 38．B 39．D 40．A
【导语】本文讲述了高如意一直从事保护天鹅的工作，正是他和他的团队的努力才使得黄河地区的天鹅数
量变得越来越多的故事。
31．句意：他于 1983 年毕业，获得兽医学位，后来在三门峡的一家动物园工作。
studied 学习；managed 管理；graduated 毕业；succeeded 成功。根据“He…in 1983 with a veterinary medicine
(兽医) degree.”可知，此处指的是“他于 1983 年毕业”。故选 C。
32．句意：在 1988 年冬天之前，他与天鹅几乎没有什么联系。
since 自从；although 虽然；unless 除非；until 直到。根据“He had little connection to swans (天鹅) …the winter
of 1988.”可知，此处指的是“直到 19988 年冬天”。故选 D。
33．句意：然而，他遇到了很多困难。
difficulties 困难；advantages 好处；examinations 考试；decisions 决定。根据“At that time, people didn’t realize
the importance of protecting wildlife.”可知，他的工作并不好做，因此他应该是遇到了很多“困难”。故选 A。
34．句意：此外，环境污染严重。
simple简单的；light轻的；serious严重的；strong强壮的。根据“At that time, people didn’t realize the importance
of protecting wildlife.”可知，因为人们的保护野生动物的意识薄弱，因此环境污染十分严重。故选 C。
35．句意：尽管他们工作努力，但违法活动仍在继续。
stories 故事；activities 活动；reports 报告；examples 例子。根据“In 1998, several wild ducks and swans…
poisoning(中毒).”可知，此处列举了一些违法的活动。故选 B。
36．句意：1998 年，几只野鸭和天鹅因中毒死亡。
left for 离开……去某地；gave up 放弃；kept on 继续；died from 死于。根据“poisoning”可知，天鹅被毒死。
故选 D。
37．句意：然而，高对天鹅保护的热爱从未消失。
never 从不；always 总是；sometimes 有时；usually 通常。根据“He and his team often visited nearby villages
to educate villagers about wildlife protection.”可知，高对天鹅保护的热爱从未消失。故选 A。
38．句意：他鼓励他们把生病或受伤的野生动物带到救助站。
ordered 命令；encouraged 鼓励；invited 邀请；warned 警示。根据“He…them to bring sick or injured wild animals
to the rescue station.”可知，此处指的是“他鼓励他们把生病或受伤的野生动物带到救助站”。故选 B。
39．句意：在高和他的团队的帮助下，天鹅的数量增加了很多。
influenced 影响；include 包括；dropped 落下；increased 增加。根据“With the help of Gao and his team”可知，
此处指的是“天鹅的数量增加了”。故选 D。
40．句意：对于 60 岁的高如意来说，他一生中最自豪的成就不是其他事情，而是他救助的 1000 多只天鹅。
proudest 最自豪的；easiest 最容易的；hardest 最困难的；busiest 最忙碌的。根据“…but in the over 1,000 swans
he has rescued.”可知，他为自己救助天鹅的事情感到骄傲。故选 A。
B
The first two or three years of your life are full of new things and you would think them as unforgettable
experiences. But the fact is that most grown men and women can hardly 41 anything from those very
early years. And their 42 memories are from the age of about three and a half. This situation is often
called “childhood amnesia (童年失忆症)”.
Interestingly, young children are often able to remember certain things from their first two 43 of
life. But for reasons which are not completely understood, they generally lose this 44 as they get older.
Do those earliest memories disappear for some reason Nobody is sure. Scientists are still working on the 45 .
As well as this tendency (趋势) to lose memories from the first three years, most people have 46
memories up to the age of eight than of other periods in their lives. Sometimes a picture or a piece of music can
make you 47 something or someone from years ago. It is also 48 for a smell or sound to
bring back a feeling. We still do not know exactly how the human mind 49 information. However, we
know that people who often memorize about childhood experiences are more likely to 50 lasting
memories. Based (基于) on this, scientists will continue to work on the subject.
41．A．explain B．understand C．forget D．remember
42．A．earliest B．sweetest C．latest D．funniest
43．A．minutes B．months C．seasons D．years
44．A．ability B．dream C．magic D．interest
45．A．service B．speech C．survey D．subject
46．A．sadder B．happier C．fewer D．deeper
47．A．decide on B．think of C．care about D．deal with
48．A．difficult B．possible C．necessary D．strange
49．A．receives B．collects C．spreads D．stores
50．A．create B．doubt C．express D．find
【答案】
41．D 42．A 43．D 44．A 45．D 46．C 47．B 48．B 49．D 50．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了人类记忆规律中的一种现象——童年失忆症。
41．句意：但事实是，大多数成年男女几乎记不起早年的任何事情。
explain 解释；understand 理解；forget 忘记；remember 记得。根据“But the fact is that most grown men and
women can hardly”以及下文内容可知转折词后表示大多数成年人记不起早年的任何事情。故选 D。
42．句意：他们最早的记忆是在大约三岁半的时候。
earliest 最早的；sweetest 最甜的；latest 最晚的；funniest 最有趣的。根据“memories are from the age of about
three and a half”可知是最早的记忆是在大约三岁半的时候。故选 A。
43．句意：有趣的是，年幼的孩子往往能够记住他们生命最初两年的某些事情。
minutes 分钟；months 月；seasons 季节；years 年。根据“remember certain things from their first two...of life”
可知是可以记得最初两年的事情。故选 D。
44．句意：但由于不完全了解的原因，随着年龄的增长，他们通常会失去这种能力。
ability 能力；dream 梦想；magic 魔力；interest 兴趣。根据“they generally lose this”可知是失去了记得最早
记忆的能力。故选 A。
45．句意：科学家们仍在研究这个课题。
service 服务；speech 演讲；survey 调查；subject 话题。根据“Scientists are still working on the”可知科学家在
研究童年失忆症这个课题。故选 D。
46．句意：除了失去前三年记忆的趋势外，大多数人在八岁之前的记忆比他们生命中其他时期的记忆要少。
sadder 更悲伤；happier 更开心；fewer 更少；deeper 更深。根据“As well as this tendency (趋势)to lose memories
from the first three years, memories up to the age of eight than of other periods in their lives”可知对于八岁之前
的记忆要更少。故选 C。
47．句意：有时候，一张照片或一段音乐会让你想起几年前的某件事或某个人。
decide on 决定；think of 想起；care about 关心；deal with 处理。根据“something or someone from years ago”
可知一些物品会让你想起之前的人或物。故选 B。
48．句意：气味或声音也有可能让人产生一种感觉。
difficult 困难的；possible 可能的；necessary 必要的；strange 奇怪的。根据“for a smell or sound to bring back
a feeling.”可知气味和声音也可能会让你回想起之前的感觉。故选 B。
49．句意：我们仍然不知道人类大脑是如何储存信息的。
receives 收到；collects 收集；spreads 传播；stores 储存。根据“how the human mind...information”可知是大
脑储存信息。故选 D。
50．句意：然而，我们知道，经常记忆童年经历的人更有可能创造持久的记忆。
create 创造；doubt 怀疑；express 表达；find 发现。根据“lasting memories”可知是创造持久的记忆。故选 A。
第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题，满分 45 分)
VII. 补全对话 (共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)
根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hi, Bob. Do you like reading
B: Sure, Mary. 51
A: I like reading too, but you need to have a rest after an hour or so.
B: 52 I often read for about an hour, and then I try to think of something else to do. For example, I
sometimes look out of the window to relax. But after a while, I usually decide to go on reading.
A: 53 You must be careful not to hurt your eyes.
B: OK. Thanks for your advice.
A: 54
B: The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. It was written by Mark Twain. 55
A: So they are. It’s also one of my favorite books.
B: Thank you.
A．What a pity!
B．Yes, I agree.
C．The stories in the book are enjoyable and full of fun.
D．Who are the main characters in the story
E．I spend most of my free time reading.
F．What’s your favorite book
G．It’s good to read, but not all the time.
【答案】51．E 52．B 53．G 54．F 55．C
【导语】本文是鲍勃和玛丽的对话。主要谈论了他们的阅读爱好以及注意保护眼睛。
51．根据“Do you like reading ”和“Sure, Mary.”可知，鲍勃喜欢阅读，所以经常看书，E 项“我把大部分空闲
时间都用来读书。”符合语境。故选 E。
52．根据“I like reading too, but you need to have a rest after an hour or so.”和“I often read for about an hour, and
then I try to think of something else to do.”可知，此处是在赞同上面的观点，B 项“是的，我同意。”符合语境。
故选 B。
53．根据“You must be careful not to hurt your eyes.”可知，此处是给鲍勃的用眼建议，一直看书对眼睛不好，
G 项“阅读是好的，但不要一直看。”符合语境。故选 G。
54．根据“The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.”可知，此处是在询问最喜欢的书，F 项“你最喜欢的书是什么？”
符合语境。故选 F。
55．根据“It was written by Mark Twain.”可知，此处是对这本书的介绍和评价，C 项“书中的故事令人愉快，
充满乐趣。”符合语境。故选 C。
VIII.阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分)
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Welcome to school clubs. Enjoy your school life.
Calligraphy (书法) ClubDo you want Chinese Beijing Opera (京 剧 )
ClubAre you interested in music, dancing,
to learn how to write traditional Chinese
painting or beautiful clothes You can enjoy
characters (字符)
all of these in our club. Sometimes we go to
Do you want to enjoy Chinese Calligraphy
Mei Lanfang Theatre to watch Beijing opera.
Ms. Li is waiting for you.
Time: Friday afternoon
Time: Every Wednesday afternoon
Room:107
Room:105
Taijiquan ClubChoose something Chinese Knot (结 ) ClubDo you
new and fun. Taiji is an interesting and like art Come to our Chinese Knot Club.
traditional kind of exercise. It’s slow and Make your own kinds and learn something
quiet, but very good for your health. about Chinese culture. The traditional red
Time: 5:30 p. m.-6:30 p. m. (from Monday to knots bring you good luck.
Friday) Time: Thursday afternoon
Room: 205 Room: 308
根据表格内容，选择最佳答案。
56．When can you go to the Taijiquan Club
A．At 6:00 a. m. on Wednesday. B．At 5:30 p. m. on Saturday.
C．At 5:00 p. m. on Tuesday. D．At 6:00 p. m. on Wednesday.
57．Why do Chinese people like the Chinese knot
A．Because it’s cheap. B．Because it brings good luck.
C．Because it’s interesting. D．Because it means health.
58．Which is NOT true according to (根据) the passage
A．Taijiquan is good for our health.
B．Ms. Li is a calligraphy teacher.
C．You can enjoy dancing and painting in our school clubs.
D．We can buy some Chinese knots in the Chinese Knot Club.
【答案】56．D 57．B 58．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了学校四个社团的活动信息，包括书法社、京剧社、太极拳社和中国结社。
56．细节理解题。根据“Time: 5:30 p. m.-6:30 p. m. (from Monday to Friday)”可知，太极拳社的活动时间是周
一到周五的下午 5:30 到 6:30。选项 D“周三下午 6:00”符合这一时间段，故选 D。
57．细节理解题。根据“The traditional red knots bring you good luck”可知，中国结被认为能带来好运，故选
B。
58．细节理解题。根据“Make your own kinds and learn something about Chinese culture”可知，中国结社的活
动是制作中国结并学习中国文化，并未提到可以购买中国结，故选 D。
B
Sloths (树懒) live in the forests of South and Central America. They move so slowly that some special
plants grow on their bodies. They give the sloths a green color that helps them to hide from danger in the forest.
This green is a “lucky color” for sloths. That’s because most of them are too slow to run away from danger.
And they are even slower on the ground than they are in the trees. Some walk only four meters every minute on
the ground.
Why do sloths move so slowly It has a lot to do with their food. Sloths may all look the same to us. But
there are in fact two main types of sloths. One has two toes (趾) and the other has three toes. The two-toed sloths
eat both plants and insects. And the three-toed sloths only eat tree leaves and some fruits. Leaves and fruits
provide very little energy. Sloths save energy by not moving very often. They sleep and rest a lot. Some even
sleep up to twenty hours a day!
59．Why is green a “Iucky color” for sloths
A．Because it brings them more food. B．Because it helps them save time.
C．Because it makes them walk quickly. D．Because it protects them from danger.
60．What do the two types of sloths have in common
A．They both have three toes. B．They both sleep for a short time.
C．They both eat some plants. D．They both get much energy from food.
61．What is the purpose of the text
A．To show how people like sloths. B．To explain why sloths eat animals.
C．To introduce different types of sloth. D．To tell basic information about sloths.
【答案】59．D 60．C 61．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了一种非常懒的动物——树懒。
59．细节理解题。根据“This green is a ‘lucky color’ for sloths. That’s because most of them are too slow to run
away from danger.”可知，因为绿色保护树懒免受危险。故选 D。
60．细节理解题。根据“The two-toed sloths eat both plants and insects. And the three-toed sloths only eat tree
leaves and some fruits.”可知，这两种树懒都吃一些植物。故选 C。
61．主旨大意题。通读全文内容可知，本文主要讲述了一种非常懒的动物——树懒。故选 D。
C
Soft music filled Bovard Auditorium as dancers were floating beautifully in colorful dresses, telling stories
through traditional Chinese dance. USC Traditional Chinese Dance (TCD) celebrated its 20th birthday with the
show called “Ephemeral”.
The event began by highlighting (突 出 ) dancers’ personal skills, showing different kinds of dances,
including Tang Dynasty and kung fu styles. “We can try out different types of Chinese dance and learn from each
other,” explained dancer Anna Tung.
Next came the drama, describing the story behind the Mid-Autumn Festival. It told the sad love story of
Chang’e, who took a special kind of medicine and rose up to the moon, leaving behind her husband, Hou Yi.
Kylie Meng-Lin, director of TCD, said, “We named the show ‘Ephemeral’ to tell the sadness of separation and
longing (渴望) between lovers who cannot get together.”
Audience also mentioned stories of Chang’e differ (不同) across cultures, reflecting different opinions.
Serena Li noted, “Different versions (版本) of a story lead to different ideas.”
The Mid-Autumn Festival shows family reunion, and TCD carries this spirit. “TCD has become a home
and family,” Meng-Lin shared, hoping to inspire pride in dancers and admiration for the Chinese culture in
audiences.
Like moonlight gently connecting distant hearts, the dancers’ graceful performance bridged cultures,
emotions, and generations.
62．What did the opening part of the performance mainly highlight
A．The history of Chinese festivals. B．Challenges in the stage design.
C．Modern changes to ancient stories. D．Dancers’ skills and dance styles.
63．Why was the show named “Ephemeral”
A．To admire the moon’s beauty. B．To express lovers’ mixed feelings.
C．To celebrate family traditions. D．To suggest the cultural differences.
64．What can we learn from Serena Li’s words
A．Family values differ across countries. B．Culture shapes different opinions.
C．Some versions change the real history. D．Moving stories bring true feelings.
65．How does TCD carry the Mid-Autumn spirit
A．By acting as a home for the members. B．By teaching mooncake-making skills.
C．By performing family reunion stories. D．By giving new meanings to old stories.
【答案】62．D 63．B 64．B 65．A
【导语】本文介绍了南加州大学中国传统舞蹈学院以名为《Ephemeral》的节目庆祝其成立 20 周年。节目
中的话剧，讲述了中秋节背后，嫦娥悲伤的爱情故事。中秋节展现家庭团聚，中国传统舞蹈学院承载着这
种精神。
62．细节理解题。根据“The event began by highlighting (突出) dancers’ personal skills, showing different kinds
of dances, including Tang Dynasty and kung fu styles.”可知，演出的开场部分主要突出了舞者的个人技巧和舞
蹈类型。故选 D。
63．细节理解题。根据“Kylie Meng-Lin, director of TCD, said, ‘We named the show ‘Ephemeral’ to tell the
sadness of separation and longing (渴望) between lovers who cannot get together.’”可知，这个节目被命名为
《Ephemeral》，是为了表达不能在一起的恋人之间分离的悲伤和思念，因此是为了表达恋人的复杂情感。
故选 B。
64．推理判断题。根据“Serena Li noted, ‘Different versions (版本) of a story lead to different ideas.’”可知，我
们能从小李的话中得知文化塑造了不同的观点。故选 B。
65．推理判断题。根据“The Mid-Autumn Festival shows family reunion, and TCD carries this spirit. ‘TCD has
become a home and family,’ Meng-Lin shared, hoping to inspire pride in dancers and admiration for the Chinese
culture in audiences.”可知，通过作为成员们的家，中国传统舞蹈学院承载着中秋节精神。故选 A。
D
Every year, between 100 million and 1, 000 million birds die from crashing into buildings, especially
windows. When hearing the news, you may feel sad. Scientists have come up with a simple idea that could help
save birds: Turn off the lights.
In the fall, more than 8, 000 million birds migrate (迁徙) from North America to warmer places. During
daylight hours, glass reflects (反射) the outside world. That makes the birds think what they see is the real world.
At night, the bright lights in tall buildings look like stars. That makes the birds mistake them for stars that show
them the way. These finally result in birds crashing into windows and losing their lives.
The Cornell Lab of Ornithology (the study of birds) advises producing man-made lights as little as possible
during the migration season. They advise turning off lights outside that are not important to your life and turning
off or dimming lights inside.
In 1999, the National Audubon Society which protects birds, began the Lights Out Network. It is a national
action to provide safe airspace for migrating birds. Now some big US cities, like Dallas, Philadelphia and New
York, turn off the lights at night to protect birds. If we pull together to protect birds, they will have a better living
environment.
66．How does the writer describe the situation of birds dying from crashing
A．By telling stories. B．By listing numbers.
C．By asking questions. D．By giving examples.
67．Which is the main reason for birds crashing into windows during daylight hours
A．The windows are too clean. B．They want some warmer places.
C．The lights are turned off in the day. D．They mistake the reflection for the real world.
68．What does the underlined word “dimming” mean in Chinese
A．调亮 B．熄灭 C．拆掉 D．调暗
69．What can we learn from the last paragraph
A．People should leave more space for the birds.
B．The Lights Out Network can protect most of the birds.
C．Many cities pay much attention to protecting birds.
D．People don’t know how to solve the bird crashing problem.
【答案】66．B 67．D 68．D 69．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了科学家们想出了一个可以帮助拯救鸟类的简单方法：关灯。很多
大城市也纷纷做出夜晚熄灯的举措去保护鸟类。
66．细节理解题。根据“Every year, between 100 million and 1,000 million birds die from crashing into buildings,
especially windows. When hearing the news, you may feel sad.”可知，作者是通过列数字的方式来描述鸟类因
撞击建筑物而死亡的情况。故选 B。
67．细节理解题。根据“ During daylight hours, glass reflects (反射) the outside world. That makes the birds think
what they see is the real world.”可知，白天玻璃上会反射出外界的世界，这会使鸟类误认为这是真实的世界。
故选 D。
68．词句猜测题。 根据“They advise turning off lights outside that are not important to your life and turning off
or dimming lights inside.”可知，“dimming”前有“or”，所以意思与“turn off 关闭” 相近，故选项 D“调暗” 符
合语境。故选 D。
69．推理判断题。根据“Now some big US cities, like Dallas, Philadelphia and New York, turn off the lights at
night to protect birds.”可知，这里是指很多大城市都为了保护鸟类而夜晚熄灯，所以证明了很多城市都在关
注保护鸟类。故选 C。
E
The Double Ninth Festival, also named the “Chong Yang Festival”, is celebrated on the ninth day of the
ninth month of the Chinese lunar calendar.
There are some traditional activities on the Double Ninth Festival in ancient times. People usually climbed
mountains, because they believed that it could help them avoid disaster and illness. People also enjoyed the beauty
of chrysanthemum (菊花) and drank chrysanthemum wine on that day. The ninth lunar month is the time when
chrysanthemums are in full bloom, and chrysanthemums symbolize long lives. Cornel (茱 萸 ), famous in
Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), is widely planted in the north and south of China. Ancient people believed
that wearing cornel twigs on the Double Ninth Festival could help prevent illnesses and avoid disasters.
Since then, to avoid evil spirits and bad luck, climbing mountains, drinking chrysanthemum wine and
wearing cornel twigs have been the traditional activities on the Double Ninth Festival. In 1989, the Chinese
government set the Double Ninth Festival as Seniors’ Day (老年节), encouraging people to respect, take good
care of and love the seniors around the country.
Nowadays, the Double Ninth Festival is also a time to get together with the family, do some exercise and
enjoy the autumn scenery with friends.
70．What did people usually do in ancient times on the Double Ninth Festival
A．Making wine. B．Climbing mountains.
C．Enjoying cornel. D．Planting chrysanthemum.
71．Why did the Chinese government set the Double Ninth Festival as Seniors’ Day
A．To encourage people to enjoy the beauty of nature.
B．To encourage people to talk with old people.
C．To encourage people to love and care about old people.
D．To encourage people to get together with the family.
72．In which part of the newspaper can you read this passage
A．Culture. B．Sports. C．Travel. D．Nature.
【答案】70．B 71．C 72．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要从几个方面介绍了“重阳节”。
70．细节理解题。根据第二段“There are some traditional activities on the Double Ninth Festival in ancient times.
People usually climbed mountains, because they believed that it could help them avoid disaster and illness.”可知，
古代人们在重阳节通常爬山。故选 B。
71．细节理解题。根据第三段“In 1989, the Chinese government set the Double Ninth Festival as Seniors’ Day (老
年节), encouraging people to respect, take good care of and love the seniors around the country.”可知，中国政府
将重阳节定为老年节，是为了鼓励全国人民尊重、照顾、爱护老年人。故选 C。
72．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要从几个方面介绍了中国的“重阳节”。传统节日属于文化的一部
分，出自文化板块。故选 A。
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
F
I have a friend called Mike. We have been friends since childhood. He wasn’t considered smart among my
childhood playmates. However, he runs a very successful company now.
Last summer, I went for a walk with Mike in the park. While we were walking, a blind man was walking
from the other direction. Testing the road with his bamboo stick, he was walking very slowly.
I talked with Mike as we were walking. I talked about my five job-hopping (跳槽) within two years and the
difficult situation I was going through. Mike nodded and smiled, but he kept silent all along. After a while, I
looked back and found the blind man had disappeared.
“Where is the blind man ” I asked in surprise.
“He has walked so far!” said my friend with a smile.
“How can a blind man walk so fast It’s so strange!” I said.
“How impossible We look in all directions and walk half-heartedly while he is walking whole-heartedly.
Do you want to know how to do things well That’s the secret,” Mike said. The scene has passed for a long time,
but I keep thinking about what my friend said.
73．Where did the writer meet the blind man (不超过 5 个词)
74．How did the writer feel when the blind man disappeared (不超过 5 个词)
75．What did the writer learn at last (不超过 10 个词)
【答案】73．In the park. 74．He felt surprised. 75．He learned that we should do everything
whole-heartedly.
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和朋友一起散步，遇到了一个盲人，当他和朋友说话的时候，盲人已经走远
了。
73．根据“Last summer, I went for a walk with Mike in the park.”可知，在公园遇见了这个盲人，故填In the park.
74．根据“‘Where is the blind man ’ I asked in surprise.”可知，当盲人不见了以后，作者很惊讶，故填 He felt
surprised.
75．根据“We look in all directions and walk half-heartedly while he is walking whole-heartedly.”可知，作者明
白做任何事情都要一心一意，故填 He learned that we should do everything whole-heartedly.
第四部分 写作(共两大题，满分 25 分)
IX. 单词拼写(共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)
根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
76．The s (标志) “No Parking” shows that we mustn’t park in the park.
【答案】(s)ign
【详解】句意：“禁止停车”的标志表明我们不能在公园里停车。sign“标志”，由“shows”可知，此处是名词单
数。故填(s)ign。
77．If we drop litter in a public place, we will be f (罚款) by police.
【答案】(f)ined
【详解】句意：如果我们在公共场所乱扔垃圾，我们将被警察罚款。fine“罚款”，根据“by police”可知，此
处是被动语态，此空应填过去分词，故填(f)ined。
78．The woman looked at me q (静静地) when she heard the bad news.
【答案】(q)uietly
【详解】句意：听到这个坏消息，那女人静静地看着我。quietly“静静地”，副词修饰动词。故填(q)uietly。
79．The t (总的) cost of the project would be more than 9000 dollars.
【答案】(t)otal
【详解】句意：这个工程的总花费会超过 9000 美元。此处应用形容词修饰名词，total“总的”符合语境。故
填(t)otal。
80．My special g (客人) today is our head teacher — Mr. Zhang.
【答案】(g)uest
【详解】句意：我今天的特邀嘉宾是我们的班主任——张老师。guest“客人”，由“is”可知应用名词单数形
式，故填(g)uest。
X. 书面表达(共 1 小题；满分 20 分)
81．假如你是李华，你校最近开展“文明校园，优良学生”的主题活动，请根据以下思维导图用英语
写一篇短文向校报投稿，谈一谈你认为如何做一名新时代的好学生。
注意：1.短文须包括含以上所有内容，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2.文中不得出现真实姓名和地名；
3.词数 80-100 （短文题目和首句已为你写好，不计入总词数）。
参考词汇：cooperate (合作 V.)
To be good students
As Liang Qichao said, “If young people are strong, our country will be strong.”
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
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【答案】例文
To be good students
As Liang Qichao said, “If young people are strong, our country will be strong.” Students are the future of
the country. To be good students, we need to remember the following steps. Firstly, it’s necessary for us to
develop a good personality. We should love our country, and try to be honest and kind. Secondly, we’d better
focus on study. We need to work harder, and enjoy cooperating with each other. What’s more, we must exercise
every day to make our body healthier. Last but not least, we should take action to do small things in daily life to
become independent.
As students, we are supposed to try our best to do what we should do. The more we practice, the better we
will become.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“思维导图”中的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重
点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图：借用梁启超说的话来引出重点介绍的内容；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容，如何成为一名优秀的学生；
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①take action to do 采取行动做某事
②are supposed to 应该
③try our best to do 尽力去做
[高分句型]
①As students, we are supposed to try our best to do what we should do. (what 引导的宾语从句)
②The more we practice, the better we will become. (the+比较级，the+比较级句式)

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