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2025 年中考考前押题卷（成都卷）
英语
注意事项：
1.全卷满分 150 分。考试时间为 120 分钟。试题包含 A 卷和 B 卷。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试
卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、
考试证号用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答
案。答非选择题必须用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
A 卷（共 100 分）
第一部分 听力（共30 小题；计 30 分）
一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。(共 5 小题，每小题 1 分；计 5 分)
1．
A．Me, too. B．Oh, no! C．Oh, good idea!
2．
A．You’re kidding. B．No problem! C．Not anymore.
3．
A．Don’t give up. B．Congratulation! C．Enjoy yourself.
4．
A．Well done. B．Come on! C．It doesn’t mater.
5．
A．Sorry, I won’t do it. B．Don’t mention it! C．Thanks for reminding me of it.
二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片，并将代表图片的字母填涂在答题卡的相应位置。每
小题念两遍。(共 5 小题，每小题 1 分；计 5 分)
A． B． C． D． E.
6-10
三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分；计 10 分）
11．
A．$4. B．$6. C．$8.
12．
A．Wonderful. B．Boring. C．Expensive.
13．
A．Sunny days. B．Rainy days. C．Snowy days.
14．
A．Half an hour. B．One and half an hour. C．Two hours.
15．
A．In a classroom. B．In a museum. C．In a hospital.
16．
A．A shop assistant. B．A police artist. C．An engineer.
17．
A．Visit his parents. B．Go to the movies. C．Watch musical plays.
18．
A．A close relative. B．A kind of food. C．A new restaurant.
19．
A．A class discussion. B．An after-school activity. C．A teacher-parent talk.
20．
A．A dancing party. B．A birthday party. C．A goodbye party.
四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分；计 5 分）
21．Who do you think wrote the letter
A．A mother. B．A student. C．A principal.
22．Which of the following is a fact about the uniforms
A．They’re ugly. B．They’re uncomfortable. C．Some schools already have them.
23．Tony wrote the letter to ________.
A．thank the principal
B．ask for new clothes
C．suggest that students wear uniforms
24．Some students don’t want to wear uniforms because they think ________.
A．school pride is silly
B．the principal is not willing to give money
C．uniforms can be ugly and uncomfortable
25．How does Tony organize his ideas
A．First express ideas, then list reasons, and show problems, at last give solutions.
B．First list reasons, then show problems, and express ideas, at last give solutions.
C．First give solutions, then show problems, and list reasons, at last express ideas.
五、听短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，并将答案填写在答题卡相应题号后。短文念三遍（共
5 小题，每小题 1 分；计 5 分）。
No speakers（喇叭）on subways
26 Noise or speakers from phones made people angry.
27 Shanghai, some other cities, like Beijing, Chengdu, Tianjin, and Wuhan don’t allow Places
people to use speakers on their phones on the subway, either.
Purpose 28 people with a better environment.
Stop them first. Punishment
Send them to 29 .
They’re pleased with it. 30
They can enjoy the quiet subway cars.
第二部分 基础知识运用（共 30 小题，计 40 分）
六、选择填空。（共 15 小题；计 20 分）
A. 从以下各题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确答案。（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分；计 10 分）
31．—________ movie Ne Zha 2 was one of the blockbusting movies this Chinese New Year.
—Yes. I would like to see it a second time.
A．The B．A C．\
32．—Who taught Linda these Chinese songs
—Mr. Zhang. She learned all these songs from ________.
A．her B．him C．his
33．I think you’d better stand ________ the big tree or you’ll get sunburned.
A．on B．into C．under
34．Most Chinese are proud that Xiao Mi ________ make cars named SU7.
A．may B．can C．must
35．In Chengdu, which is ________, Dandan noodles, Mapo Toft or Gongbao Chicken
A．delicious B．more popular C．the most famous
36．The spirit of hard work can reach the hearts of the children, ________ they are too young.
A．although B．unless C．when
37．The young teacher ________ is from Shuangliu had a wonderful class on TV show named Super Chinese
Lessons.
A．what B．which C．who
38．My grandfather, like many other old people, prefers to _______ fishing as one of his hobbies in his old age.
A．pick up B．look up C．take up
39．All the students in my class ________ great progress since we started Grade 9.
A．made B．are making C．have made
40．—Excuse me, sir. I wonder ________ should finish the task.
—Do a survey and record the information, then give a report.
A．where B．how C．why
B. 补全对话 根据对话内容，从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，计 10 分）
A: Hi, Lin Tao! Our school’s “Zero Carbon Day” is coming.
B: 41 What’s the plan
A: 42 like cycling to school and turning off unused lights.
B: Great! 43
A: Environmental Club members will check classrooms during breaks.
B: 44
A: Yes! Classes with best performance get eco-friendly prizes.
B: 45 Let’s win that bamboo stationery set!
A．How can we join
B．It aims to reduce energy use,
C．Are there rewards
D．Let’s do our part!
E．Who will monitor it
七、完形填空（共 15 小题；计 20 分。A 篇每小题 2 分，计 10 分；B 篇每小题 1 分，计 10 分）
阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
Scientists have known for years that people who exercise may live longer than those who do not. Perhaps
one of the best things we can do for our bodies is 46 taking a walk. Some people might think that
walking is not strong enough 47 us any health advantages. They may say that playing sports or running
hard would be much better because they use more energy.
When you stop and think about it, 48 , walking is one of the things that almost anyone can do at
any time. Unlike many sports, you can enjoy doing it alone and you don’t need any special equipment. Walking
also has many 49 advantages that we are just starting to understand.
One of the best things about walking is that it can strengthen your heart. Even slowly walking will make
your heart work harder. This also helps to manage blood pressure. Walking can also help with weight loss. Even a
short 30-minute walk at 3 kilometers per hour can burn off 75 calories for a person who weighs 60 kilograms.
Finally, walking can make you a much 50 person! Walking is an excellent way to reduce stress and
anger.
46．A．easily B．simply C．typically
47．A．to provide B．to require C．to offer
48．A．but B．however C．anyway
49．A．hidden B．clear C．helpful
50．A．smarter B．richer C．happier
Jamie and Jackie were two brothers who had lived peacefully on neighboring farms for over forty years.
But one day they had a little misunderstanding and got into a(n) 51 with each other. Both of them grew so
mad that they 52 to communicate with each other any longer.
One morning, a group of workers with toolboxes knocked on the elder brother Jamie’s door. “Sir, we’re
looking for some work. I’m wondering if you’ve got 53 for us to do ” The head of the group asked.
Jamie thought for a while and said, “Yes. Have you seen the 54 across from the canal (灌溉渠) in the
farm My brother Jackie lives around there. He 55 that canal last week. And I want you to build a taller
one 56 I won’t gut any chances to see him anymore.”
The head smiled and answered, “We’ll try our hardest to satisfy your 57 .” At sunset, they finished
their job. Looking out of his house. Jamie found no wall at all. Instead, a beautiful bridge stood 58 the
river. At that moment, Jamie saw his brother walking towards him and said, “After all that I had said and done,
you 59 built this bridge! I’m really sorry, Jamie.” His brother hugged Jamie.
Sometimes, we light over small things and they become big over time. Instead of worsening the conflicts
(冲突), 60 them is a better choice.
51．A．encouragement B．argument C．agreement
52．A．expected B．continued C．refused
53．A．anything B．nothing C．everything
54．A．wall B．garden C．farm
55．A．filled B．emptied C．dug
56．A．even though B．so that C．as if
57．A．instructions B．requirements C．problems
58．A．through B．on C．over
59．A．still B．also C．even
60．A．forgetting B．avoiding C．solving
第三部分 阅读理解（共 15 小题；计 30 分）
八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，
计 10 分）
One day, a couple wanted to buy a tea cup. So they went into a shop. They saw a beautiful one there. They
asked, “May we see that We’ve never seen such a beautiful one.” As the shopkeeper handed it to them, suddenly
the tea cup spoke. “You don’t understand.” it said. “Once I was red and looked ugly (丑陋的). I was struck (捶打)
over and over by my master. I shouted out, ‘Let me alone.’ But he only smiled, ‘Not yet.’ Then I was put on a
wheel which was moving, and suddenly I was pushed to move around and around. ‘Stop!’ I cried. But my master
only shook his head and said, ‘Not yet.’ Then he put me in the oven. I was fired at a very high heat. I wondered
why he wanted to burn me, and I cried and knocked at the door. But he just shook his head.”
“Finally, the door opened. He put me on the table, and I began to become cool. Then I was polished. After
that, my master brushed and painted me all over. How terrible the smell was! I thought I would die. ‘Stop!’ I cried.
He only shook his head, ‘Not yet.’ Then suddenly he put me into the second oven. This oven was twice as hot as
the first one and I couldn’t breathe at all. I begged (哀求). However, my master put me on the table again. ‘Not
yet.’ I nearly lost hope. Just then, the door opened. He took me out and put me on the table again.”
“One hour later he handed me a mirror and said, ‘Look at yourself.’ And I did so. I was surprised and said,
‘That’s not me. Why am I so beautiful ’ ‘I want you to remember,’ my master said, ‘without those pains, you
would never be a perfect product.’”
根据短文内容判断正、误。
（注意：考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”）
61．One day, a couple went into a shop to buy a tea cup.
62．When the couple saw the tea cup, it looked ugly.
63．After being polished, the master was brushed and painted all over.
64．The second oven was hotter than the first one.
65．According to the passage, we know that those pains helped the tea cup become a perfect product.
九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。（共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，计 20 分）
A
Many of the customs related to the Spring Festival have already been recognized by UNESCO (联合国教
育、科学及文化组织) or are parts of China’s National Intangible Cultural Heritage (国家非物质文化遗产). Let’
s take a closer look at some of these traditions.
Shadow Play
A traditional performance during the Spring Festival, shadow plays use light and shadow to
bring characters and scenes to life. The performances are involved by local music and singing
styles. Chinese shadow plays were added to the UNESCO Representative List of the Intangible
Cultural Heritage of Humanity in 2011.
New Year Paintings
These colorful artworks are used to decorate homes during the Spring Festival to invite
blessings and good luck. Many types of New Year paintings, including Mianzhu New Year
paintings, are recognized as National Intangible Cultural Heritage.
Paper-Cutting Art
A key part of Spring Festival decorations, paper-cutting typically features symbols of wealth,
happiness, and good luck. It has deep cultural meaning across ethnic groups in China. In 2009,
paper-cutting art was added to the UNESCO Representative List of the Intangible Cultural
Heritage of Humanity.
Dragon and Lion Dance
An energetic performance featuring colorful costumes and energetic movements, the Dragon
and Lion Dance is believed to bring good luck. These performances, often seen during Spring
Festival parades worldwide, are recognized by National Intangible Cultural Heritage in 2006.
66．Which of the following customs includes local music and singing style
A．New Year Paintings. B．Shadow Play. C．Paper-Cutting Art.
67．Why do people use New Year paintings during the Spring Festival
A．To sell them for money.
B．To learn painting skills.
C．To decorate homes and invite good luck.
68．When was the Dragon and Lion Dance added to National Intangible Cultural Heritage list
A．In 2009. B．In 2006. C．In 2011.
69．What do Paper-Cutting and Dragon and Lion Dance have in common
A．They are believed to bring good luck.
B．They both include energetic performances.
C．They are recognized by UNESCO in the same year.
70．In which part of a magazine can we read the passage
A．Music. B．Sports. C．Culture.
B
What’s the best thing to eat on a summer day Many people would say ice cream. Yes, eating ice cream
some fruit on top is a great way to cool down. But think before you eat, if your body is hot from playing sports, it’
s not the best time to eat ice cream.
When your body is hot, a lot of ice cream may give your some problems, and you can get diarrhoea (腹泻).
You can eat some ice cream after you’ve cooled down a bit and had some tea. Just try not to eat too much all at
once!
After dinner is another time people shouldn’t eat or drink anything cold. Drink something hot after you eat,
and your stomach will digest your food better. If you love fruit, summer is a time for you. Go to the market and
pick out the best fruit of the season. If you want to stay cool, oranges, bananas, pears and watermelons can help.
In summer bacteria (细菌) grow very fast and make your food go bad quickly. Try hard to keep yourself
and your home clean. Always eat clean, fresh food. When you feel like eating a cold dish, put vinegar (醋) in it to
kill bacteria. If you can’t finish your food and want to eat it again next day, make sure you heat it enough to kill
the bacteria in it. And when you put food in the fridge, make sure to keep the cooked food away from the
uncooked food.
Stay healthy this summer, and enjoy a nice treat now and then. What’s inside your favorite snacks (快餐)
71．What’s a great way to cool down on a hot summer day according to the passage
A．Taking a cold shower after exercising.
B．Having ice cream with some fruit on top.
C．Drinking something cold after dinner.
72．What does the underlined word “digest” most probably mean in Chinese
A．杀菌 B．发酵 C．消化
73．What’s the best time to eat ice-cream
A．while playing soccer. B．when your body is hot. C．after you cool down.
74．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Vinegar and heat can kill bacteria.
B．Ice cream can’t make people cool down.
C．You needn’t heat them when you want to eat the leftovers (剩饭).
75．What does the passage mainly tell us
A．How to keep food in summer.B．How to eat healthy things in summer.C．How to cool down in summer.
B 卷（共 50 分）
一、补全单词 根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，计 5 分）
76．Animal protectors think sharks should not be killed c for their fins.
77．The u death of his father in an accident brought him a painful childhood.
78．The manager of the factory p that all the products will be in customers’ hands in one day.
79．The research showed that human’s b badly influenced the living environment of animals.
80．The government had to spend much time r money to build more hospitals because of the war.
二、完成对话（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，计 10 分）
在对话空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。
A: Wow, Rose. You look pretty. This dress suits you well. Where did you buy it
B: Thanks, Jessie. In fact, I made it 81 by using the secondhand jeans.
A: The used jeans Why do you 82 time doing it
B: I don’t think it’s meaningless. Have you ever heard of Second Hand September
A: I know 83 about it. Can you tell me more
B: It’s an activity which means to encourage more people to buy secondhand clothes and giveaway what they don’
t need any more or wear for 30 days.
A: Is it 84 the environmental protection
B: Yes! If we keep buying new clothes and not taking good advantage of the used ones, there will be more
emissions of CO , 85 to greenhouse effect.
A: It does influence the environment. But as teenagers, what can we start with
B: From some small things. We’d better avoid buying too many clothes we don’t 86 need.
A: You do have a point. And in most 87 our love for the clothes won’t last long.
B: Actually, if you no longer like your fashionable but used clothes, you can 88 them with others. We
can also giveaway the clean ones to the charity shops.
A: As the saying goes, “One’s trash could be someone else’s 89 .
B: What’s more, I find it interesting to bring the secondhand clothes back to life by dyeing (给……染色) old ones
a new color or adding some interesting patterns to them.
A: How 90 you are! No wonder your dress looks so beautiful and special! I can’t wait to join you to
help fight the climate change in style.
三、短文填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，计 10 分）
从下面方框中选出 10 个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺 (每词限用一次)。
admire appear along compare connect deal it introduce nation rich shape she
Flowers are one of the most amazing wonders on this planet. They 91 in literature (文学), food
and drinks. Here are the 92 of two kinds of flowers in China that have special meanings in Chinese
culture.
Plum blossom (梅花)
In the poem Ode to Plum Blossom (咏梅), the writer described the flower like this: “Fair and beautiful. Not
asking for spring for 93 own, only to tell the coming of the spring. When all flowers bloom in full, she
smiles among them.” The writer wrote these beautiful words not only 94 the flowers but also to speak
highly of those great people who lost their lives for a better life of Chinese people. The plum blossom, 95
with orchid (兰), bamboo and chrysanthemum (菊), is regarded as one of the “Four Gentlemen in Flowers”. What’
s more, the plum blossom cake is a kind of snack which is popular in Nanjing, Suzhou and Wuxi. It’s made in the
96 of plum blossom, small and pink.
Peony (牡丹)
The great Chinese poet Li Bai, from the Tang Dynasty, once 97 Yang Yuhuan’s beautiful face to
blooming peonies in his famous poem Qing Ping Diao. “Her robe (礼袍) is made of cloud, her face of flowers
made,” he wrote. The peony became very popular during the Tang Dynasty. Greatly favored by a Chinese female
emperor Wu Zetian, many people think peonies have 98 with richness in traditional Chinese culture. In
the late Qing Dynasty, the peony was chosen as the 99 flower.
Many Chinese people like to put up the paintings with peonies at home to expect a 100 and
happier life. Dried peony can also be added in tea and traditional Chinese medicine.
四、阅读表达（共 10 小题；计 10 分）
A. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文，并将选项编号字母依次填入题号后横线
上。
According to a study, birds are building their nests (巢) with rubbish from humans. 101
A group of European scientists looked into bird nests. They found that birds use man-made things in nests
almost everywhere on the earth except Antarctica (南极洲). 102 Blackbirds use plastic bags to build their
nests, while storks (鹳) get nests built with cardboard. Seabirds are found to use fishing nets, and birds in cities in
South America add cigarette butts (烟头) to nests.
103 This is why birds “like” putting it in their nests. For example, cigarette butts have some
chemicals, which can drive insects away and protect baby birds. Plastic bags can keep animals warm, and other
hard things can make nests stronger.
104 Rubbish may bring more harm to birds in the end. The toxic (有毒的) chemicals in cigarettes
hurt the baby birds. The baby birds may get sick or have shorter lives, according to a 2014 study. If the cigarette
still burns when the bird brings it back to its home, it may set fire to the nest. 105 Fishing nets may trap
(困住) birds, and it’s impossible for them to get out by themselves. In a word, our friends in the air are feeling
humans’ bad influence on the environment.
A．Some rubbish seems to be helpful.
B．Few birds help humans cut down on rubbish.
C．Different birds use different kinds of waste.
D．However, all these are just one side of the coin.
E．The birds will also get hurt if they mistake rubbish for food.
F．The rubbish mainly includes cigarette butts and plastic bags.
B.完成图表。根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。
Chopsticks are a common kind of tableware at our dinner table. They are not only used in China, but also
used in Asia and overseas Chinese communities. Whenever we see chopsticks, we will think of Chinese culture.
There are many stories about who may have invented chopsticks. About 4,000 years ago, our ancestor,
helped people fight against floods (洪水). He was always busy and often ate in the wild. To save time, he found it
was more convenient than using hands. From then on, people followed him and ate with chopsticks. In fact, 3,000
years ago, dating back to the Shang Dynasty. Around 500 A．D．, such as Japan, Vietnam and Korea.
Chopsticks are usually 7 cun and 6 fen long. Cun and fen are Chinese units of measurement. 7 cun and 6
fen is about 25 cm. Chopsticks are round at one end and square at the other. In ancient times, the rich had their
chopsticks made of silver, gold or other valuable materials. But common families just used wood or bamboo
chopsticks. Nowadays, they are made from different materials.
Although chopsticks are simple sticks, there are some Chinese thoughts in them. Chinese people like even
numbers such as 2-4-6-8. There is a famous Chinese saying “hao shi cheng shuang”, which means good things
should be in pairs. So chopsticks, mean Chinese best wishes. A pair of chopsticks can also be used as the wedding
gift. When we say “zao sheng gui zi”, it means “to have a smart baby soon”. Besides, the round end of chopsticks
represents (代 表 ) the sky and the square end represents the earth. Ancient Chinese believed their shapes
represented yin and yang.
There are some things we should keep in mind while eating with chopsticks. Remember not to use
chopsticks to beat your bowl or plate to make noises. Never point at others with your chopsticks or put them into
rice directly. These behaviors are considered to be impolite.
Chopsticks
Introduction:
a common tableware
106 Chinese culture
The history:
Dayu found the use of two sticks to eat food 107 .
The earliest chopsticks were invented in China over 3,000 years ago.
Chopsticks spread to some other Asian countries around 500 A．D．
The appearance: length: 7 cun and 6 fen
shape: round at one end and square at the other
materials: In ancient times, materials were closely connected with 108 .
The Chinese thought in chopsticks: zao sheng gui zi: carrying the wish “to have a smart baby soon”.
hao shi cheng shuang: meaning best wishes.
109 : the round end represents the sky, while the square end represents the earth
The 110 :
Don’t use chopsticks to beat the bowl or plate.
Don’t point at others with chopsticks.
五、书面表达（计 15 分）
111．2025 年是国家的体重管理元年。作为自己健康的第一责任人，我们该如何保持身心健康呢？请
根据以下提示，以“How to Keep Healthy”为题，写一篇短文。
要求：
1. 80 词左右（标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 文中不得出现真实人名和校名。
How to Keep Healthy
As we all know, health plays an important role in our life.
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___________________________________________________________________________________________2025 年中考考前押题卷（成都卷）
英语
注意事项：
1.全卷满分 150 分。考试时间为 120 分钟。试题包含 A 卷和 B 卷。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试
卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、
考试证号用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答
案。答非选择题必须用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
A 卷（共 100 分）
第一部分 听力（共30 小题；计 30 分）
一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。(共 5 小题，每小题 1 分；计 5 分)
1．
A．Me, too. B．Oh, no! C．Oh, good idea!
【答案】A
【原文】略
2．
A．You’re kidding. B．No problem! C．Not anymore.
【答案】B
【原文】略
3．
A．Don’t give up. B．Congratulation! C．Enjoy yourself.
【答案】B
【原文】略
4．
A．Well done. B．Come on! C．It doesn’t mater.
【答案】C
【原文】略
5．
A．Sorry, I won’t do it. B．Don’t mention it! C．Thanks for reminding me of it.
【答案】C
【原文】略
二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片，并将代表图片的字母填涂在答题卡的相应位置。每
小题念两遍。(共 5 小题，每小题 1 分；计 5 分)
A． B． C． D． E.
6-10
【答案】 D A E C B
【原文】略
三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分；计 10 分）
11．
A．$4. B．$6. C．$8.
【答案】B
【原文】略
12．
A．Wonderful. B．Boring. C．Expensive.
【答案】A
【原文】略
13．
A．Sunny days. B．Rainy days. C．Snowy days.
【答案】C
【原文】略
14．
A．Half an hour. B．One and half an hour. C．Two hours.
【答案】B
【原文】略
15．
A．In a classroom. B．In a museum. C．In a hospital.
【答案】C
【原文】略
16．
A．A shop assistant. B．A police artist. C．An engineer.
【答案】A
【原文】略
17．
A．Visit his parents. B．Go to the movies. C．Watch musical plays.
【答案】B
【原文】略
18．
A．A close relative. B．A kind of food. C．A new restaurant.
【答案】B
【原文】略
19．
A．A class discussion. B．An after-school activity. C．A teacher-parent talk.
【答案】C
【原文】略
20．
A．A dancing party. B．A birthday party. C．A goodbye party.
【答案】C
【原文】略
四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分；计 5 分）
21．Who do you think wrote the letter
A．A mother. B．A student. C．A principal.
22．Which of the following is a fact about the uniforms
A．They’re ugly. B．They’re uncomfortable. C．Some schools already have them.
23．Tony wrote the letter to ________.
A．thank the principal
B．ask for new clothes
C．suggest that students wear uniforms
24．Some students don’t want to wear uniforms because they think ________.
A．school pride is silly
B．the principal is not willing to give money
C．uniforms can be ugly and uncomfortable
25．How does Tony organize his ideas
A．First express ideas, then list reasons, and show problems, at last give solutions.
B．First list reasons, then show problems, and express ideas, at last give solutions.
C．First give solutions, then show problems, and list reasons, at last express ideas.
【答案】21．B 22．C 23．C 24．C 25．A
【原文】略
五、听短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，并将答案填写在答题卡相应题号后。短文念三遍（共
5 小题，每小题 1 分；计 5 分）。
No speakers（喇叭）on subways
26 Noise or speakers from phones made people angry.
27 Shanghai, some other cities, like Beijing, Chengdu, Tianjin, and Wuhan don’t allow Places
people to use speakers on their phones on the subway, either.
Purpose 28 people with a better environment.
Stop them first. Punishment
Send them to 29 .
They’re pleased with it. 30
They can enjoy the quiet subway cars.
【答案】26．Reason/Reasons/Situation/Problem/Problems 27．Besides 28．To provide/Provide 29．
the police station 30．People’s (feelings, attitude, view(s), opinion(s))\Results\Influence
【原文】略
第二部分 基础知识运用（共 30 小题，计 40 分）
六、选择填空。（共 15 小题；计 20 分）
A. 从以下各题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确答案。（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分；计 10 分）
31．—________ movie Ne Zha 2 was one of the blockbusting movies this Chinese New Year.
—Yes. I would like to see it a second time.
A．The B．A C．\
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——电影《哪吒 2》是今年春节最卖座的电影之一。——对。我想再看一遍。
考查冠词。the 定冠词，表特指；a 不定冠词，表泛指。根据第一个空空后的“movie Ne Zha 2”可知，此处
表示特指，应用定冠词。故选 A。
32．—Who taught Linda these Chinese songs
—Mr. Zhang. She learned all these songs from ________.
A．her B．him C．his
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——谁教琳达这些中文歌的？——张先生。这些歌都是她跟他学的。
考查代词辨析。her 她；him 他；his 他的。根据“Mr. Zhang”可知，空处指代张先生，作宾语，应用宾格 him。
故选 B。
33．I think you’d better stand ________ the big tree or you’ll get sunburned.
A．on B．into C．under
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我认为你最好站在大树下，否则你会被晒伤的。
考查介词辨析。on 在……上面；into 到……里面；under 在……下面。根据“or you’ll get sunburned”可知想
要不被晒伤，要站在树下。故选 C。
34．Most Chinese are proud that Xiao Mi ________ make cars named SU7.
A．may B．can C．must
【答案】B
【详解】句意：大多数中国人都为小米能制造出名为 SU7 的汽车而自豪。
考查情态动词。may 可以；can 能够；must 必须。根据“Most Chinese are proud that Xiao Mi ... make cars named
SU7.”可知此处强调制造出汽车的能力，用 can。故选 B。
35．In Chengdu, which is ________, Dandan noodles, Mapo Toft or Gongbao Chicken
A．delicious B．more popular C．the most famous
【答案】C
【详解】句意：在成都，担担面、麻婆豆腐和宫保鸡丁哪个最有名？
考查形容词最高级。delicious 美味的，形容词原级；more popular 更受欢迎的，形容词比较级；the most famous
最有名的，形容词最高级。根据“Dandan noodles, Mapo Toft or Gongbao Chicken”可知，此处三者比较，应
用最高级。故选 C。
36．The spirit of hard work can reach the hearts of the children, ________ they are too young.
A．although B．unless C．when
【答案】A
【详解】句意：虽然孩子们还太小，但努力工作的精神可以深入他们的内心。
考查从属连词的词义辨析。although 尽管，虽然；unless 除非；when 当……时候。结合句意，题干中前后
句子存在让步关系，应该用 although。故选 A。
37．The young teacher ________ is from Shuangliu had a wonderful class on TV show named Super Chinese
Lessons.
A．what B．which C．who
【答案】C
【详解】句意：这位来自双柳的年轻老师在电视节目《超级语文课》上上了一节精彩的课。
考查定语从句关系词。根据“The young teacher ... is from Shuangliu”可知此处是定语从句，先行词“The young
teacher”指人，且在从句中作主语，用 who 引导定语从句。故选 C。
38．My grandfather, like many other old people, prefers to _______ fishing as one of his hobbies in his old age.
A．pick up B．look up C．take up
【答案】C
【详解】句意：像其他老人一样，我爷爷更喜欢把钓鱼作为他年老时的爱好之一。
pick up 捡起，拿起；look up 查阅；take up 开始从事。根据“把钓鱼作为他的爱好之一”可知是开始从事。
故选 C。
39．All the students in my class ________ great progress since we started Grade 9.
A．made B．are making C．have made
【答案】C
【详解】句意：自从九年级开始，我们班所有的学生都取得了很大的进步。
考查时态。根据“since we started Grade 9”可知用现在完成时 have made。故选 C。
40．—Excuse me, sir. I wonder ________ should finish the task.
—Do a survey and record the information, then give a report.
A．where B．how C．why
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——打扰了，先生，我不知道该如何完成这项任务。——做一个调查并记录信息，然后给
出一份报告。
考查宾语从句连接词。where 在哪里；how 如何；why 为什么。根据“Do a survey and record the information,
then give a report.”可知询问如何完成这项任务，用 how 引导宾语从句。故选 B。
B. 补全对话 根据对话内容，从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，计 10 分）
A: Hi, Lin Tao! Our school’s “Zero Carbon Day” is coming.
B: 41 What’s the plan
A: 42 like cycling to school and turning off unused lights.
B: Great! 43
A: Environmental Club members will check classrooms during breaks.
B: 44
A: Yes! Classes with best performance get eco-friendly prizes.
B: 45 Let’s win that bamboo stationery set!
A．How can we join
B．It aims to reduce energy use,
C．Are there rewards
D．Let’s do our part!
E．Who will monitor it
【答案】41．A 42．B 43．E 44．C 45．D
【导语】本文是 A 和 B 的对话，A 告知 B 学校的“零碳日”即将到来，二人围绕该活动的计划、监督及奖
励等方面展开交流。
41．根据“What’s the plan ”可知，B 对活动感兴趣，A 选项“我们如何能加入呢？”符合语境，故选 A。
42．根据“like cycling to school and turning off unused lights.”可知，这里在阐述活动内容，B 选项“它旨在减
少能源消耗，”符合语境，故选 B。
43．根据“Environmental Club members will check classrooms during breaks.”可知，此处在回应由谁监督，E
选项“谁来监督呢？”符合语境，故选 E。
44．根据“Yes! Classes with best performance get eco-friendly prizes.”可知，这里在回应是否有奖励，C 选项“有
奖励吗？”符合语境，故选 C。
45．根据“Let’s win that bamboo stationery set!”可知，B 表示要争取奖励，即愿意加入，D 选项“让我们尽自
己的一份力！”符合语境，故选 D。
七、完形填空（共 15 小题；计 20 分。A 篇每小题 2 分，计 10 分；B 篇每小题 1 分，计 10 分）
阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
Scientists have known for years that people who exercise may live longer than those who do not. Perhaps
one of the best things we can do for our bodies is 46 taking a walk. Some people might think that
walking is not strong enough 47 us any health advantages. They may say that playing sports or running
hard would be much better because they use more energy.
When you stop and think about it, 48 , walking is one of the things that almost anyone can do at
any time. Unlike many sports, you can enjoy doing it alone and you don’t need any special equipment. Walking
also has many 49 advantages that we are just starting to understand.
One of the best things about walking is that it can strengthen your heart. Even slowly walking will make
your heart work harder. This also helps to manage blood pressure. Walking can also help with weight loss. Even a
short 30-minute walk at 3 kilometers per hour can burn off 75 calories for a person who weighs 60 kilograms.
Finally, walking can make you a much 50 person! Walking is an excellent way to reduce stress and
anger.
46．A．easily B．simply C．typically
47．A．to provide B．to require C．to offer
48．A．but B．however C．anyway
49．A．hidden B．clear C．helpful
50．A．smarter B．richer C．happier
【答案】46．B 47．C 48．B 49．A 50．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了散步的一些好处。
46．句意：也许我们能为我们的身体做的最好的事情之一就是散步。
easily 容易地；simply 只是；typically 典型地。根据“taking a walk”可知散步很简单，用 simply 符合语境。
故选 B。
47．句意：有些人可能认为步行不够有影响力，不能给我们带来任何健康益处。
to provide 提供；to require 需要；to offer 主动提供。根据“us any health advantages”可知表示给我们的健康
带来益处，用 offer sb. sth.结构。故选 C。
48．句意：然而，当你停下来想一想，走路几乎是任何人在任何时候都可以做的事情之一。
but 但是；however 然而；anyway 无论如何。根据“When you stop and think about it, ... , walking is one of the
things that almost anyone can do at any time.”可知此处与第一段中内容含义出现转折，用副词 however。故选
B。
49．句意：走路还有许多我们才刚刚开始了解的隐藏优势。
hidden 隐藏的；clear 清楚的；helpful 有帮助的。根据“that we are just starting to understand”可知刚开始了解
的应是隐藏优势。故选 A。
50．句意：最后，散步能让你变得更快乐！
smarter 更聪明的；richer 更富有的；happier 更快乐的。根据“Walking is an excellent way to reduce stress and
anger.”可知减少压力和愤怒，能使我们更快乐。故选 C。
B
Jamie and Jackie were two brothers who had lived peacefully on neighboring farms for over forty years.
But one day they had a little misunderstanding and got into a(n) 51 with each other. Both of them grew so
mad that they 52 to communicate with each other any longer.
One morning, a group of workers with toolboxes knocked on the elder brother Jamie’s door. “Sir, we’re
looking for some work. I’m wondering if you’ve got 53 for us to do ” The head of the group asked.
Jamie thought for a while and said, “Yes. Have you seen the 54 across from the canal (灌溉渠) in the
farm My brother Jackie lives around there. He 55 that canal last week. And I want you to build a taller
one 56 I won’t gut any chances to see him anymore.”
The head smiled and answered, “We’ll try our hardest to satisfy your 57 .” At sunset, they finished
their job. Looking out of his house. Jamie found no wall at all. Instead, a beautiful bridge stood 58 the
river. At that moment, Jamie saw his brother walking towards him and said, “After all that I had said and done,
you 59 built this bridge! I’m really sorry, Jamie.” His brother hugged Jamie.
Sometimes, we light over small things and they become big over time. Instead of worsening the conflicts
(冲突), 60 them is a better choice.
51．A．encouragement B．argument C．agreement
52．A．expected B．continued C．refused
53．A．anything B．nothing C．everything
54．A．wall B．garden C．farm
55．A．filled B．emptied C．dug
56．A．even though B．so that C．as if
57．A．instructions B．requirements C．problems
58．A．through B．on C．over
59．A．still B．also C．even
60．A．forgetting B．avoiding C．solving
【答案】
51．B 52．C 53．A 54．A 55．C 56．B 57．B 58．C 59．A 60．C
【导语】本文讲述了兄弟俩在一起生活，因为一些误会互不说话，后来因为一些人把墙拆了建了一座桥，
兄弟俩人又和好了，从而告诉我们：当我们与他人有矛盾时，做一些小事会解决矛盾而不是激化矛盾。
51．句意：但是有一天，他们发生了一点误会，彼此发生了争吵。
encouragement 鼓励；argument 争论；agreement 同意；根据“one day they had a little misunderstanding”可知，
互相产生了误会，发生了争吵，故选 B。
52．句意：他们俩都变得非常生气，以至于他们拒绝再相互交流。
expected 期盼；continued 继续；refused 拒绝；根据“Both of them grew so mad that they...to communicate with
each other any longer.”可知，俩人变得很生气，互相之间拒绝继续交流，故选 C。
53．句意：我想知道你是否有什么事要我们做
anything 任何事情；nothing 没有事情；everything 一切；根据“we’re looking for some work.”可知，此处应是
问是否有任何事情可以做，一般疑问句中应用 anything，故选 A。
54．句意：你见过农场里灌溉渠对面的那堵墙吗？
wall 墙；garden 花园；farm 农场；根据“Janie found no wall at all.”可知，此处指的是“墙”，故选 A。
55．句意：他上周挖了那条灌溉渠。
filled 填满；emptied 掏空；dug 挖；根据“that canal last week”可知，应该是挖灌溉渠，故选 C。
56．句意：我想让你建一堵更高的，这样我就没有机会再见到他了。
even though 即使；so that 为了；as if 好像；根据“I want you to build a taller one...I won’t gut any chances to see
him anymore.”可知，建一堵更高的墙是为了不再见到他的兄弟，故选 B。
57．句意：我们会尽最大努力满足您的要求。
instructions 说明；requirements 需求；problems 问题；根据“We’ll try our hardest to satisfy your”可知，此处
说的是会满足对方的需求，故选 B。
58．句意：相反，一座漂亮的桥矗立在河上。
through 从内部穿过；on 在……上；over 越过；根据“a beautiful bridge stood...the river”可知，桥在河上应用
over 表示跨越在河上，故选 C。
59．句意：我说了这么多，做了这么多，你还是建了这座桥！我真的很抱歉，杰米。
still 仍然；also 也；even 甚至；根据“After all that I had said and done, you...built this bridge”可知，此处指的
是“虽然说了做了很多不好的事情，但是对方仍然建了一座桥”，故选 A。
60．句意：解决冲突是更好的选择，而不是恶化冲突。
forgetting 忘记；avoiding 避免；solving 解决；根据“we light over small things and they become big over time.
Instead of worsening the conflicts...them is a better choice.”可知，做一些小事是解决冲突而不是恶化冲突，故
选 C。
第三部分 阅读理解（共 15 小题；计 30 分）
八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，
计 10 分）
One day, a couple wanted to buy a tea cup. So they went into a shop. They saw a beautiful one there. They
asked, “May we see that We’ve never seen such a beautiful one.” As the shopkeeper handed it to them, suddenly
the tea cup spoke. “You don’t understand.” it said. “Once I was red and looked ugly (丑陋的). I was struck (捶打)
over and over by my master. I shouted out, ‘Let me alone.’ But he only smiled, ‘Not yet.’ Then I was put on a
wheel which was moving, and suddenly I was pushed to move around and around. ‘Stop!’ I cried. But my master
only shook his head and said, ‘Not yet.’ Then he put me in the oven. I was fired at a very high heat. I wondered
why he wanted to burn me, and I cried and knocked at the door. But he just shook his head.”
“Finally, the door opened. He put me on the table, and I began to become cool. Then I was polished. After
that, my master brushed and painted me all over. How terrible the smell was! I thought I would die. ‘Stop!’ I cried.
He only shook his head, ‘Not yet.’ Then suddenly he put me into the second oven. This oven was twice as hot as
the first one and I couldn’t breathe at all. I begged (哀求). However, my master put me on the table again. ‘Not
yet.’ I nearly lost hope. Just then, the door opened. He took me out and put me on the table again.”
“One hour later he handed me a mirror and said, ‘Look at yourself.’ And I did so. I was surprised and said,
‘That’s not me. Why am I so beautiful ’ ‘I want you to remember,’ my master said, ‘without those pains, you
would never be a perfect product.’”
根据短文内容判断正、误。
（注意：考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”）
61．One day, a couple went into a shop to buy a tea cup.
62．When the couple saw the tea cup, it looked ugly.
63．After being polished, the master was brushed and painted all over.
64．The second oven was hotter than the first one.
65．According to the passage, we know that those pains helped the tea cup become a perfect product.
【答案】61．A 62．B 63．B 64．A 65．A
【导语】本文是一个漂亮的茶杯在自述自己如何被制成的。
61．细节理解题。根据“One day, a couple wanted to buy a tea cup. So they went into a shop.”可知，一天，一
对夫妇走进一家商店买了一个茶杯。故填 A。
62．细节理解题。根据“They saw a beautiful one there.”可知，当这对夫妇看见这个茶杯时，它看起来非常
漂亮。故填 B。
63．细节理解题。根据“Then I was polished. After that, my master brushed and painted me all over.”可知，这个
茶杯被润色之后，他的主人给它全身刷了颜料，不是他的主人被全身刷了颜料。故填 B。
64．细节理解题。根据“Then suddenly he put me into the second oven. This oven was twice as hot as the first one”
可知，第二个烤炉比第一个更热。故填 A。
65．细节理解题。根据“without those pains, you would never be a perfect product”可知，这些痛苦帮助茶杯成
为一件完美的产品。故填 A。
九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。（共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，计 20 分）
A
Many of the customs related to the Spring Festival have already been recognized by UNESCO (联合国教
育、科学及文化组织) or are parts of China’s National Intangible Cultural Heritage (国家非物质文化遗产). Let’
s take a closer look at some of these traditions.
Shadow Play
A traditional performance during the Spring Festival, shadow plays use light and shadow to
bring characters and scenes to life. The performances are involved by local music and singing
styles. Chinese shadow plays were added to the UNESCO Representative List of the Intangible
Cultural Heritage of Humanity in 2011.
New Year Paintings
These colorful artworks are used to decorate homes during the Spring Festival to invite
blessings and good luck. Many types of New Year paintings, including Mianzhu New Year
paintings, are recognized as National Intangible Cultural Heritage.
Paper-Cutting Art
A key part of Spring Festival decorations, paper-cutting typically features symbols of wealth,
happiness, and good luck. It has deep cultural meaning across ethnic groups in China. In 2009,
paper-cutting art was added to the UNESCO Representative List of the Intangible Cultural
Heritage of Humanity.
Dragon and Lion Dance
An energetic performance featuring colorful costumes and energetic movements, the Dragon
and Lion Dance is believed to bring good luck. These performances, often seen during Spring
Festival parades worldwide, are recognized by National Intangible Cultural Heritage in 2006.
66．Which of the following customs includes local music and singing style
A．New Year Paintings. B．Shadow Play. C．Paper-Cutting Art.
67．Why do people use New Year paintings during the Spring Festival
A．To sell them for money.
B．To learn painting skills.
C．To decorate homes and invite good luck.
68．When was the Dragon and Lion Dance added to National Intangible Cultural Heritage list
A．In 2009. B．In 2006. C．In 2011.
69．What do Paper-Cutting and Dragon and Lion Dance have in common
A．They are believed to bring good luck.
B．They both include energetic performances.
C．They are recognized by UNESCO in the same year.
70．In which part of a magazine can we read the passage
A．Music. B．Sports. C．Culture.
【答案】66．B 67．C 68．B 69．A 70．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了皮影戏、年画、剪纸和舞龙舞狮四种国家非物质文化遗产。
66．细节理解题。根据“shadow plays use light and shadow to bring characters and scenes to life. The
performances are involved by local music and singing styles.”可知，皮影戏表演融入了当地的音乐和演唱风格。
故选 B。
67．细节理解题。根据“These colorful artworks are used to decorate homes during the Spring Festival to invite
blessings and good luck.”可知，挂年画是为了装饰家以祈求祝福和好运。故选 C。
68．细节理解题。根据“These performances, often seen during Spring Festival parades worldwide, are recognized
by National Intangible Cultural Heritage in 2006.”可知，舞龙舞狮在 2006 年被认定为国家非物质文化遗产。
故选 B。
69．细节理解题。根据“paper-cutting typically features symbols of wealth, happiness, and good luck...the Dragon
and Lion Dance is believed to bring good luck.”可知，人们认为剪纸和舞龙舞狮都能带来好运。故选 A。
70．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍的是我国的国家非物质文化遗产，属于“文化”范畴。故选
C。
B
What’s the best thing to eat on a summer day Many people would say ice cream. Yes, eating ice cream
some fruit on top is a great way to cool down. But think before you eat, if your body is hot from playing sports, it’
s not the best time to eat ice cream.
When your body is hot, a lot of ice cream may give your some problems, and you can get diarrhoea (腹泻).
You can eat some ice cream after you’ve cooled down a bit and had some tea. Just try not to eat too much all at
once!
After dinner is another time people shouldn’t eat or drink anything cold. Drink something hot after you eat,
and your stomach will digest your food better. If you love fruit, summer is a time for you. Go to the market and
pick out the best fruit of the season. If you want to stay cool, oranges, bananas, pears and watermelons can help.
In summer bacteria (细菌) grow very fast and make your food go bad quickly. Try hard to keep yourself
and your home clean. Always eat clean, fresh food. When you feel like eating a cold dish, put vinegar (醋) in it to
kill bacteria. If you can’t finish your food and want to eat it again next day, make sure you heat it enough to kill
the bacteria in it. And when you put food in the fridge, make sure to keep the cooked food away from the
uncooked food.
Stay healthy this summer, and enjoy a nice treat now and then. What’s inside your favorite snacks (快餐)
71．What’s a great way to cool down on a hot summer day according to the passage
A．Taking a cold shower after exercising.
B．Having ice cream with some fruit on top.
C．Drinking something cold after dinner.
72．What does the underlined word “digest” most probably mean in Chinese
A．杀菌 B．发酵 C．消化
73．What’s the best time to eat ice-cream
A．while playing soccer. B．when your body is hot. C．after you cool down.
74．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Vinegar and heat can kill bacteria.
B．Ice cream can’t make people cool down.
C．You needn’t heat them when you want to eat the leftovers (剩饭).
75．What does the passage mainly tell us
A．How to keep food in summer.B．How to eat healthy things in summer.C．How to cool down in summer.
【答案】71．B 72．C 73．C 74．A 75．B
【导语】本文讲述了夏季饮食健康建议，包括吃冰淇淋的时机、饭后不宜冷饮、选择水果以及食物储存方
法等。
71．细节理解题。根据“You can eat some ice cream after you’ve cooled down a bit and had some tea. Just try not
to eat too much all at once!”可知，在炎热的夏天，吃顶上有水果的冰淇淋是降温的好方法。故选 B。
72．词义猜测题。根据“Drink something hot after you eat, and your stomach will digest your food better.”可知，
吃完饭后喝点热的东西，你的胃会更好地消化你的食物。因此“digest”表示“消化”。故选 C。
73．细节理解题。根据“You can eat some ice cream after you’ve cooled down a bit and had some tea. Just try not
to eat too much all at once!”可知，等你冷静下来是吃冰淇淋的最好时间。故选 C。
74．细节理解题。根据“When you feel like eating a cold dish, put vinegar (醋) in it to kill bacteria. If you can’t
finish your food and want to eat it again next day, make sure you heat it enough to kill the bacteria in it.”可知，醋
和热可以杀菌。故选 A。
75．主旨大意题。通读全文内容可知，全文围绕夏季健康饮食展开，包括饮食时间、水果选择、卫生措施
等，B 项概括全面。故选 B。
B 卷（共 50 分）
一、补全单词 根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，计 5 分）
76．Animal protectors think sharks should not be killed c for their fins.
【答案】(c)ruelly
【详解】句意：动物保护者认为鲨鱼不应该因为鳍而被残忍杀害。根据语境，此处是副词修饰动词；结合
首字母，用 cruelly“残酷地”，表示残忍杀害。故填(c)ruelly。
77．The u death of his father in an accident brought him a painful childhood.
【答案】(u)nexpected
【详解】句意：父亲的意外去世，给他带来了痛苦的童年。根据语境、句意及首字母，可知空处为形容词
作前置定语，修饰名词 death，unexpected“出乎意料的，意料之外的”符合语境。故填(u)nexpected。
78．The manager of the factory p that all the products will be in customers’ hands in one day.
【答案】(p)romises
【详解】句意：工厂经理承诺所有的产品将在一天内送到顾客手中。根据语境和首字母提示可知，此空用
promise“承诺”。又根据“that all the products will be in customers’ hands in one day.”可知，主句应用一般现在
时，主语 the manager 为第三人称单数，故谓语动词用其第三人称单数形式。故填(p)romises。
79．The research showed that human’s b badly influenced the living environment of animals.
【答案】(b)ehavior/(b)ehaviors
【详解】句意：研究表明，人类的不良行为严重影响了动物的生存环境。根据语境和首字母提示，空格处
应用 behaviors，意为“行为”，单数或复数都行。故填(b)ehavior/(b)ehaviors。
【点睛】根据句意及首字母提示补全单词，先要通读句子，理解大意，想出要填的词根，再联系语境变换
恰当的词形，方能正确解答。
80．The government had to spend much time r money to build more hospitals because of the war.
【答案】(r)aising
【详解】句意：由于战争，政府不得不花费大量时间筹集资金建造更多的医院。根据句子含义及提示用 raise
“筹集”符合语境。spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”。故填(r)aising。
二、完成对话（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，计 10 分）
在对话空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。
A: Wow, Rose. You look pretty. This dress suits you well. Where did you buy it
B: Thanks, Jessie. In fact, I made it 81 by using the secondhand jeans.
A: The used jeans Why do you 82 time doing it
B: I don’t think it’s meaningless. Have you ever heard of Second Hand September
A: I know 83 about it. Can you tell me more
B: It’s an activity which means to encourage more people to buy secondhand clothes and giveaway what they don’
t need any more or wear for 30 days.
A: Is it 84 the environmental protection
B: Yes! If we keep buying new clothes and not taking good advantage of the used ones, there will be more
emissions of CO , 85 to greenhouse effect.
A: It does influence the environment. But as teenagers, what can we start with
B: From some small things. We’d better avoid buying too many clothes we don’t 86 need.
A: You do have a point. And in most 87 our love for the clothes won’t last long.
B: Actually, if you no longer like your fashionable but used clothes, you can 88 them with others. We
can also giveaway the clean ones to the charity shops.
A: As the saying goes, “One’s trash could be someone else’s 89 .
B: What’s more, I find it interesting to bring the secondhand clothes back to life by dyeing (给……染色) old ones
a new color or adding some interesting patterns to them.
A: How 90 you are! No wonder your dress looks so beautiful and special! I can’t wait to join you to
help fight the climate change in style.
【答案】
81．myself 82．waste 83．little/nothing 84．related 85．leading 86．exactly 87．cases
88．exchange 89．treasure 90．creative
【导语】本文介绍二人谈论二手物品和保护环境的相关内容。
81．根据“I made it...by using the secondhand jeans.”可知，此处表示“我自己用旧牛仔裤做的”，myself“我自
己”符合语境。故填 myself。
82．根据“Why do you...time doing it ”可知，此处表示“为什么浪费时间做这个”，waste“浪费”符合语境，故
填 waste。
83．根据“I know...about it. Can you tell me more ”可知，此处表示“我对它知之甚少”，little“几乎没有”/nothing
“没有什么”符合语境，故填 little/nothing。
84．根据“Is it...the environmental protection ”可知，此处表示“和环境保护有关”，related“相关的”符合语境，
故填 related。
85．根据“there will be more emissions of CO , ...to greenhouse effect”可知，此处表示“二氧化碳的排放量会增
加，从而导致温室效应”，lead“导致”符合语境，此处用现在分词作状语。故填 leading。
86．根据“We’d better avoid buying too many clothes we don’t...need.”可知，此处表示“我们最好避免买太多我
们并不真正需要的衣服”，exactly“确切地”符合语境，故填 exactly。
87．根据“And in most...our love for the clothes won’t last long.”可知，此处表示“在大多数情况下，我们对衣
服的爱不会持续太久”，case“情况”符合语境，most 修饰可数名词复数。故填 cases。
88．根据“if you no longer like your fashionable but used clothes, you can...them with others”可知，此处表示“如
果你不再喜欢你的时尚但穿过的衣服，你可以和别人交换”，exchange“交换”符合语境，情态动词后用动词
原形。故填 exchange。
89．根据“One’s trash could be someone else’s...”可知，此处表示“一个人的垃圾可能是另一个人的宝贝”，
treasure“宝贝”符合语境，故填 treasure。
90．根据“How...you are!”可知，此处表示“你真有创意”，creative“有创意的”符合语境，故填 creative。
三、短文填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，计 10 分）
从下面方框中选出 10 个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺 (每词限用一次)。
admire appear along compare connect deal it introduce nation rich shape she
Flowers are one of the most amazing wonders on this planet. They 91 in literature (文学), food
and drinks. Here are the 92 of two kinds of flowers in China that have special meanings in Chinese
culture.
Plum blossom (梅花)
In the poem Ode to Plum Blossom (咏梅), the writer described the flower like this: “Fair and beautiful. Not
asking for spring for 93 own, only to tell the coming of the spring. When all flowers bloom in full, she
smiles among them.” The writer wrote these beautiful words not only 94 the flowers but also to speak
highly of those great people who lost their lives for a better life of Chinese people. The plum blossom, 95
with orchid (兰), bamboo and chrysanthemum (菊), is regarded as one of the “Four Gentlemen in Flowers”. What’
s more, the plum blossom cake is a kind of snack which is popular in Nanjing, Suzhou and Wuxi. It’s made in the
96 of plum blossom, small and pink.
Peony (牡丹)
The great Chinese poet Li Bai, from the Tang Dynasty, once 97 Yang Yuhuan’s beautiful face to
blooming peonies in his famous poem Qing Ping Diao. “Her robe (礼袍) is made of cloud, her face of flowers
made,” he wrote. The peony became very popular during the Tang Dynasty. Greatly favored by a Chinese female
emperor Wu Zetian, many people think peonies have 98 with richness in traditional Chinese culture. In
the late Qing Dynasty, the peony was chosen as the 99 flower.
Many Chinese people like to put up the paintings with peonies at home to expect a 100 and
happier life. Dried peony can also be added in tea and traditional Chinese medicine.
【答案】
91．appear 92．introductions 93．her 94．to admire 95．along 96．shape 97．compared
98．connections 99．national 100．richer
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了两种在中国文化中具有特殊意义的花——梅花和牡丹花。
91．句意：它们出现在文学作品、食品和饮料中。根据“ They...in literature (文学), food and drinks.”和备
选词汇可知，花会出现在文学作品、食品和饮料中。appear“出现”，句子是一般现在时，主语是复数，故
填 appear。
92．句意：下面介绍两种在中国文化中具有特殊意义的花。根据“Here are the...of two kinds of flowers in China”
和备选词汇可知，下文介绍了两种花。introduce“介绍”，动词，the 后加名词 introduction，结合 are 可知，
名词用复数，故填 introductions。
93．句意：不求春天为自己而来，只为诉说春天的来临。根据“Not asking for spring for...own”和备选词汇可
知，不求春天为自己而来。for one’s own“为某人自己”，应用 she 的形容词性物主代词 her。故填 her。
94．句意：作者写这些美丽的文字不仅是为了欣赏这些花，也是为了赞扬那些为中国人民的美好生活而牺
牲的伟大人物。根据“The writer wrote these beautiful words not only...the flowers but also to speak highly...”和
备选词汇可知，作者写这些美丽的文字不仅是为了赞赏这些花，也是为了赞扬伟大人物。admire“赞赏”，
此处表示目的，应用不定式。故填 to admire。
95．句意：梅花与兰、竹、菊并称为“花中四君子”。根据“The plum blossom, ...with orchid (兰), bamboo and
chrysanthemum”和备选词汇可知，此处是“梅花和兰、竹、菊”，along with“和……一起”，固定短语，故填
along。
96．句意：它是以梅花的形状制作的，小而粉红。根据“It’s made in the...of plum blossom”和备选词汇可知，
梅花糕是梅花的形状。shape“形状”，in the shape of“以……的形状”，故填 shape。
97．句意：中国唐代大诗人李白曾在他的名诗《清平调》中将杨玉环美丽的脸庞比作盛开的牡丹。根据“...Yang
Yuhuan’s beautiful face to blooming peonies”和备选词汇可知，将杨玉环的脸庞比作牡丹。compare...to...
“把……比作……”，且时态是一般过去时，用过去式，故填 compared。
98．句意：牡丹深受中国女皇帝武则天的宠爱，很多人认为牡丹在中国传统文化中与富裕有关。根据“many
people think peonies have...with richness in traditional Chinese culture”和备选词汇可知，很多人认为牡丹在中
国传统文化中与富裕有关。connect“有关联”，动词，此处应用名词，have connections with“与……有关联”，
固定短语，故填 connections。
99．句意：晚清时，牡丹被选为国花。根据“In the late Qing Dynasty, the peony was chosen as the...flower.”
和备选词汇可知，牡丹被选为国花。nation“国家”，此处用形容词 national“国家的”修饰名词 flower，故填
national。
100．句意：许多中国人喜欢在家里挂牡丹画，期待更富裕、更幸福的生活。根据“peonies have...with richness
in traditional Chinese culture”和“expect a...and happier life”和备选词汇可知，通过挂牡丹画来期待更富裕、更
幸福的生活。rich“富裕的”，此处应用比较级，故填 richer。
四、阅读表达（共 10 小题；计 10 分）
A. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文，并将选项编号字母依次填入题号后横线
上。
According to a study, birds are building their nests (巢) with rubbish from humans. 101
A group of European scientists looked into bird nests. They found that birds use man-made things in nests
almost everywhere on the earth except Antarctica (南极洲). 102 Blackbirds use plastic bags to build their
nests, while storks (鹳) get nests built with cardboard. Seabirds are found to use fishing nets, and birds in cities in
South America add cigarette butts (烟头) to nests.
103 This is why birds “like” putting it in their nests. For example, cigarette butts have some
chemicals, which can drive insects away and protect baby birds. Plastic bags can keep animals warm, and other
hard things can make nests stronger.
104 Rubbish may bring more harm to birds in the end. The toxic (有毒的) chemicals in cigarettes
hurt the baby birds. The baby birds may get sick or have shorter lives, according to a 2014 study. If the cigarette
still burns when the bird brings it back to its home, it may set fire to the nest. 105 Fishing nets may trap
(困住) birds, and it’s impossible for them to get out by themselves. In a word, our friends in the air are feeling
humans’ bad influence on the environment.
A．Some rubbish seems to be helpful.
B．Few birds help humans cut down on rubbish.
C．Different birds use different kinds of waste.
D．However, all these are just one side of the coin.
E．The birds will also get hurt if they mistake rubbish for food.
F．The rubbish mainly includes cigarette butts and plastic bags.
【答案】101．F 102．C 103．A 104．D 105．E
【导语】本文主要阐述了鸟类用垃圾筑巢的利与弊。
101．根据“According to a study, birds are building their nests (巢) with rubbish from humans.”可知，此处提到
了鸟类用垃圾筑巢，F 项“垃圾主要包括烟头和塑料袋。”与上文的用垃圾筑巢相衔接，符合语境，故选 F。
102．根据“Blackbirds use plastic bags to build their nests, while storks (鹳) get nests built with cardboard.
Seabirds are found to use fishing nets, and birds in cities in South America add cigarette butts (烟头) to nests.”可
知，此处说的是不同鸟类筑巢使用的材料，C 项“不同的鸟类使用不同种类的废物。”符合语境，故选 C。
103．根据“This is why birds ‘like’ putting it in their nests.”可知，空处应是解释了鸟类喜欢它的原因，A 项“一
些垃圾似乎是有用的。”符合语境，故选 A。
104．根据“Rubbish may bring more harm to birds in the end.”可知，此处提到了不好的一面，与上文形成转折，
D 项“然而，所有这些都只是硬币的一面。”符合语境，故选 D。
105．根据“If the cigarette still burns when the bird brings it back to its home, it may set fire to the nest.”可知，此
处应是具体阐述垃圾对鸟类可能带来的伤害，E 项“如果鸟把垃圾当成食物，它们也会受伤。”符合语境，故
选 E。
B.完成图表。根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。
Chopsticks are a common kind of tableware at our dinner table. They are not only used in China, but also
used in Asia and overseas Chinese communities. Whenever we see chopsticks, we will think of Chinese culture.
There are many stories about who may have invented chopsticks. About 4,000 years ago, our ancestor,
helped people fight against floods (洪水). He was always busy and often ate in the wild. To save time, he found it
was more convenient than using hands. From then on, people followed him and ate with chopsticks. In fact, 3,000
years ago, dating back to the Shang Dynasty. Around 500 A．D．, such as Japan, Vietnam and Korea.
Chopsticks are usually 7 cun and 6 fen long. Cun and fen are Chinese units of measurement. 7 cun and 6
fen is about 25 cm. Chopsticks are round at one end and square at the other. In ancient times, the rich had their
chopsticks made of silver, gold or other valuable materials. But common families just used wood or bamboo
chopsticks. Nowadays, they are made from different materials.
Although chopsticks are simple sticks, there are some Chinese thoughts in them. Chinese people like even
numbers such as 2-4-6-8. There is a famous Chinese saying “hao shi cheng shuang”, which means good things
should be in pairs. So chopsticks, mean Chinese best wishes. A pair of chopsticks can also be used as the wedding
gift. When we say “zao sheng gui zi”, it means “to have a smart baby soon”. Besides, the round end of chopsticks
represents (代 表 ) the sky and the square end represents the earth. Ancient Chinese believed their shapes
represented yin and yang.
There are some things we should keep in mind while eating with chopsticks. Remember not to use
chopsticks to beat your bowl or plate to make noises. Never point at others with your chopsticks or put them into
rice directly. These behaviors are considered to be impolite.
Chopsticks
Introduction:
a common tableware
106 Chinese culture
The history:
Dayu found the use of two sticks to eat food 107 .
The earliest chopsticks were invented in China over 3,000 years ago.
Chopsticks spread to some other Asian countries around 500 A．D．
The appearance: length: 7 cun and 6 fen
shape: round at one end and square at the other
materials: In ancient times, materials were closely connected with 108 .
The Chinese thought in chopsticks: zao sheng gui zi: carrying the wish “to have a smart baby soon”.
hao shi cheng shuang: meaning best wishes.
109 : the round end represents the sky, while the square end represents the earth
The 110 :
Don’t use chopsticks to beat the bowl or plate.
Don’t point at others with chopsticks.
【答案】106．a symbol of 107．conveniently 108．people’s wealth 109．tian yuan di fang 110．
rules
【导语】本文主要介绍筷子是中国人日常生活中常用的餐具，充满了中国文化。
106．根据“Whenever we see chopsticks, we will think of Chinese culture.”可知，筷子是中国文化的象征，“a
symbol of”意为“……的象征”，固定搭配。故填 a symbol of。
107．根据“To save time, he found it was more convenient than using hands.”可知，他发现这比用手更方便，此
处用副词修饰动词“eat”，conveniently 意为“方便地”。故填 conveniently。
108．根据“In ancient times, the rich had their chopsticks made of silver, gold or other valuable materials. But
common families just used wood or bamboo chopsticks.”可知，在古代，富人的筷子是用银的，但普通家庭只
使用木筷子或竹筷子。因此在古代，物质与人们的财富息息相关。“人们的财富”people’s wealth，符合题意。
故填 people’s wealth。
109．根据“Besides, the round end of chopsticks represents the sky and the square end represents the earth.” 可知，
筷子的形状寓意天圆地方。故填 tian yuan di fang。
110．根据“Don’t use chopsticks to beat the bowl or plate. Don’t point at others with chopsticks.”可知，这是用筷
子的规则。the 后应跟名词，此处应用名词的复数形式。“rules”意为“规则”，符合题意。故填 rules。
五、书面表达（计 15 分）
111．2025 年是国家的体重管理元年。作为自己健康的第一责任人，我们该如何保持身心健康呢？请
根据以下提示，以“How to Keep Healthy”为题，写一篇短文。
要求：
1. 80 词左右（标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 文中不得出现真实人名和校名。
How to Keep Healthy
As we all know, health plays an important role in our life.
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【答案】范文：
How to Keep Healthy
As we all know, health plays an important role in our life. To keep healthy, we should first focus on our
eating habits. It’s necessary to eat three meals a day regularly. We’d better have a balanced diet, including plenty
of fruits, vegetables and grains. Secondly, mental health is also crucial. We should always stay positive and face
difficulties bravely. When feeling stressed, we can talk to our friends or do some sports to relax. At last, you’d
better not stay up, because it’s bad for your health and remember a saying, “An apple a day keeps the doctor
away.”
If you catch a cold or have a cough, please remember to take the medicine and drink more hot water as well.
I believe you will be better.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明健康的重要性（已给出）；
第二步，从饮食、运动和身心健康等方面来阐述如何保持健康；
第三步，提醒人们如果生病了该如何做。
[亮点词汇]
① focus on 专注于
② a balanced diet 均衡饮食
③ plenty of 大量的
④ stay up 熬夜
[高分句型]
① It’s necessary to eat three meals a day regularly. (it 的固定句型)
② If you catch a cold or have a cough, please remember to take the medicine and drink more hot water as well.
(if 引导条件状语从句)

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