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2025 年中考临考押题卷（天津卷）
英语
注意事项：
1.全卷满分 120 分。考试时间为 100 分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答
在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、
考试证号用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答
案。答非选择题必须用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
第 I 卷（选择题 共 80 分）
一、听力理解（本大题共 20 小题, 每小题 1 分, 共 20 分）
A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的 A、B、C 三幅图画。找出与你所听句子
内容相匹配的图画。
1．
A． B． C．
2．
A． B． C．
3．
A． B． C．
4．
A． B． C．
B）下面你将听到十组对话, 每组对话后都有一个问题。根据对话内容, 从每组所给的 A、B、C 三个选项
中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5．How does Ted go to his hometown
A．By train. B．By bus. C．By plane.
6．Who is taller, Mary or Tom
A．Mary. B．Susan. C．Tom.
7．Why does the man advise raising money
A．To build a school. B．To buy some books. C．To help the poor girl.
8．Where is the post office
A．Next to the park. B．Across from the park. C．In front of the park.
9．When did the man start to play football
A．Last spring. B．Last summer. C．Last winter.
10．Whose shirt is this
A．Tina’s. B．Lucy’s. C．Lily’s.
11．What does the woman want to drink
A．Milk. B．Cola. C．Water.
12．What is the woman doing now
A．She is going to the English party.
B．She is washing her clothes.
C．She is looking through the newspaper.
13．Where are Jack and Monica
A．In the hospital. B．In the supermarket. C．At the cinema.
14．How many students are there in Sally’s class
A．50. B．51. C．52.
C）听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出
最佳选项。
听材料，回答各题。
15．Where is the man
A．At a clothes shop. B．At a bookstore. C．At a gym.
16．What colour does the man like
A．Red. B．Black. C．Blue.
17．How much is the jacket
A．200 yuan. B．300 yuan. C．400 yuan.
听下面一段材料，回答小题。
18．What did Bruce want to do
A．Study hard. B．Make a lot of friends. C．Collect books and bottles.
19．What did, Jenny do to become a monitor
A．She made a wonderful speech.
B．She invited friends to a party at her home.
C．She gave her books to the poor.
20．Who became the monitor in the end
A．Jenny. B．Bruce. C．Both.
二、单项填空（本大题共 15 小题；每小题 1 分, 共 15 分）
从下列每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．—What do you think of ________ film Ne Zha 2
—Well, I have never seen a more amazing one. It’s worth watching ________ second time.
A．the; the B．the; a C．a; the D．a; a
22．There are many English learning websites. Millions of people around the world visit ________ daily to
improve ________ English.
A．them; their B．them; theirs C．their; them D．their; they
23．We can help keep the air clean by planting trees. Trees are good for the ________.
A．decision B．information
C．environment D．connection
24．Look at the Terracotta Army. I think man-made wonders are ________ than natural ones.
A．much exciting B．more exciting C．most exciting D．the most exciting
25．China has made great progress in improving people’s living conditions, ________ those of poor families.
A．exactly B．hardly C．probably D．especially
26．The scientist was doing a lot of research. Though he was very tired, he ________ his work.
A．invited B．separated C．continued D．received
27．Let’s watch the cartoon. The Monkey King can fly ________ the sky and fight bad people.
A．through B．after C．between D．against
28．All around the world many wild animals are in danger. We ________ lose them all one day.
A．should B．may C．needn’t D．can’t
29．Don’t worry about your exams. If you work harder, you ________ better next time.
A．do B．did C．have done D．will do
30．The players all arrive at the stadium as early as they can ________ they have time to warm up.
A．as soon as B．so that C．until D．if
31．The mountain is ________ the strange shape of its tall rocks. Some of them look like humans while others
look like wild animals.
A．proud of B．careful with C．worried about D．famous for
32．I started the computer ________ if some of my documents were missing.
A．check B．checked C．to check D．checking
33．The 2025 World Games ______ in Chengdu from August 7 to August 17.
A．hold B．held C．were held D．will be held
34．—AI is developing fast. I’m wondering ________.
—I think it’ll replace many jobs.
A．how will AI change our lives B．how AI changed our lives
C．how did AI change our lives D．how AI will change our lives
35．—The art teacher is going to start a new after-school club—you can learn to draw cartoons or write songs.
—________. I will join the club.
A．That sounds interesting B．That’s no good
C．That’s very dangerous D．That’s a pity
三、完形填空（本大题共 10 小题；每小题 1 分, 共 10 分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 选项中选出最佳选项。
Chen Kaiming, a 7-year-old boy, is one of the inheritors (继承人) of Chaoshan Yingge Dance. He felt both
36 and excited because his team was invited to 37 at the 2025 Spring Festival Gala (春节联欢晚会)！
Yingge, a traditional dance with a history of over 300 years from Chaoshan, Guangdong, is listed as a
National Intangible Cultural Heritage (国家非物质文化遗产) in 2006. It combines drama, martial arts (武术) and
dance, 38 a powerful performance that reflects the brave spirit of ancient fighters. Dancers who wear
colorful 39 with painted faces hold wooden sticks to beat the rhythm (节奏). Learning Yingge requires
not only physical skills but also a deep understanding of its stories. And it was challenging to 40 the gala.
The performers had to 41 for a long time to master the steps and expressions. Although the training was
difficult and 42 , the boy and his team never backed down. Their performance got tons of 43 and
praise. Viewers online commented: “Yingge isn’t just a dance; it’s our beating heart.”
Through the big stage, Yingge is 44 spread from Chaoshan area to the whole country, attracting a
large number of tourists to experience it. Today, it remains a symbol of cultural 45 and pride.
36．A．nervous B．bored C．worry D．easy
37．A．visit B．perform C．work D．jump
38．A．creating B．inventing C．finding D．discovering
39．A．uniforms B．materials C．clothes D．tools
40．A．look for B．put away C．take after D．prepare for
41．A．report B．protect C．develop D．practice
42．A．strange B．poor C．strict D．simple
43．A．decision B．attention C．mention D．education
44．A．widely B．properly C．politely D．heavily
45．A．interest B．memory C．treasure D．change
四、阅读理解（本大题共 15 小题, 每小题 2 分, 共 30 分）
阅读下面的短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Mrs. Green was eighty, but she had a small car, and she always drove to the shops in it on Saturday and
bought her food.
She did not drive fast, because she was old, but she drove well and never hit anything. Sometimes her
grandchildren said to her, “Please don’t drive your car, Grandmother. We can take you to the shops.”
But she always said, “No, I like driving. I’ve driven for fifty years, and I’m not going to stop now.”
Last Saturday she stopped her car at some traffic lights because they were red, and then it did not start again.
The lights were green, then yellow, then red, then green again, but the car did not start.
“What am I going to do now ” she said.
But then a policeman came and said to her kindly, “Good morning. Don’t you like any of our colours
today ”
46．Mrs.Green usually went to buy food ________.
A．on Saturday B．on Friday C．on Sunday D．at the weekend
47．Mrs.Green didn’t drive her car fast to the shops because ________.
A．she was not busy B．she was eighty C．she has an old car D．she was not good at driving
48．If Mrs. Green needed something, ________.
A．she would ask her grandchildren to buy it for her B．she would ask her son to give her help
C．she would buy it herself D．she has it sent to her home
49．Her car didn’t start again when the lights turned green because ________.
A．there was something wrong with it B．she didn’t see the lights clearly
C．she didn’t know how to start it D．she wanted to have a rest there
50．The policeman said “…don’t you like any of our colours today ” He meant he asked her ________.
A．if she liked the colour B．to stay here C．what colour she liked bestD．to leave right now
B
Friends bring happiness and support (支持) to our lives. They make us laugh, have a great time together,
and are there when we’re in trouble. But making new friends can be difficult. Here are some easy ways to help
you.
First, just be yourself. Honesty is the best. Don’t try to be someone you’re not. A good friend will like you
for who you are. For example, if you don’t like a popular sport, don’t pretend (假装) to like it.
Second, be open and try new things. Join a club at school, like a drawing club if you like drawing. You can
also go to a party in your neighborhood or help out at a local park. This helps you meet new people.
Next, start talking to others. Say simple and nice things like “Hi, how are you ” or “I like your shoes.” Don’
t worry about making mistakes.
Also, look for people who like the same things as you. If you love reading, find a reading group. It’s easier
to be friends with them because you can share your love for books.
Finally, keep in touch with your friends. If your friend moves away, call them. Friendships need care.
If making friends is still hard, don’t worry. It takes time. Keep trying, and you’ll find good friends.
51．What is the most important thing when making friends
A．Being rich. B．Honesty.
C．Being good at sports. D．Having many toys.
52．Which can help you meet new people
A．Staying in your room all day. B．Joining a school club.
C．Not talking to anyone. D．Playing games alone.
53．What should you say to start talking to others
A．“You are wrong.” B．“I don’t like your clothes.”
C．“Hi, your dog is so cute.” D．“Leave me alone.”
54．Why is it easier to be friends with people who like the same things
A．They will give you money. B．You can do and talk about those things together.
C．They will always do what you want. D．They look better.
55．What should you do if your friend moves far away
A．Forget about them. B．Call them.
C．Be angry with them. D．Tell them not to leave.
C
Schools in Beijing offer more break-time activities for students. Over the break times between classes,
students often rushed to the toilet and back to class with no time for anything else. This left them with little
opportunity to relax or socialize. But now that has changed. Students can have more time to rest and share
interesting things with their classmates. Starting this fall term, students at primary and middle schools in Beijing
have longer breaks between classes, changing from 10 minutes to 15 minutes. The “change” is meant to
encourage students to spend time outdoors for their physical and mental (心理的) well-being.
To make the most of this extended break time, schools have come up with creative ideas. Some schools
have mixed break time with labor education (劳动教育) by opening planting areas and animal breeding zones (饲
养区). Here, students can closely observe the life cycles of animals and plants. There are fewer students sitting at
their desks. Some play with these cute animals, while others exercise on the playground. This not only allows
them to get closer to nature but also helps them relax. Amazing, right
Moreover, some schools have opened up activity areas both indoors and out-doors. For example, at one
school in Beijing, the ground floor of the teaching building has opened a biology lab for students to study the life
cycles of animals and plants. The second-floor corridor (走廊) is designed with spaces for free reading and chess
games. With the longer break time, safety is also a top concern. PE teachers are always on duty, carefully
watching over students playing on the ground to ensure that everyone has a safe and enjoyable break.
56．What do students often do between classes before
A．Talk with their classmates. B．Rush to the toilet and back to class.
C．Have more time to rest. D．Share interesting things with their classmates.
57．What does the word “change” in the first paragraph refer to
A．The shorter breaks between classes. B．The longer breaks between classes.
C．Sitting in the classroom. D．Spending time outdoors.
58．What break-time activities are mentioned in the text
a. Planting. b. Painting. c. Free reading. d. Playing chess.
A．a, c, d B．a, b, d C．b, c, d D．a, b, c
59．Which is TRUE according to the text
A．Students can do more things if the break time between classes is longer.
B．Only middle schools in Beijing have longer break time between classes.
C．Every school has mixed break time with labor education already.
D．No one sits at their desks during the break time now.
60．Which of the following words may best describe the students’ mood (心情) for the longer break
A．Worried. B．Sad. C．Happy. D．Upset.
五、补全对话（本大题共 5 小题, 每小题 1 分, 共 5 分）
根据对话内容，从文后选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。
W: Hi, Tom! Are you ready for the school art festival next week
M: Almost! I’m helping to organize the music performance. 61
W: I’m in charge of (负责) the painting exhibition (展览).
M: Have they handed in any artworks so far
W: Of course! 62
M: 63 By the way, will we have any special guests this year
W: Yes, a famous local artist, Mr. Zhang, will give a speech and judge the best artwork.
M: Wow, that’s exciting! 64
W: You will see him. I heard he s also a musician.
M: 65 Maybe he can give us some advice on our performance too.
W: Good idea! Let’s ask him after his speech.
A．Is that true
B．That’s great!
C．What about you
D．I can play the guitar at the festival.
E．I have never heard of it.
F．We’ve already collected over 50 artworks from students.
G．I can’t wait to see him.
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共 40 分）
注意事项：
1. 用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。
2. 本卷共四大题, 共 40 分。
六、完成句子（本大题共 5 小题, 每小题 2 分, 共 10 分）
根据所给中文意思完成句子, 每空限填一词。
66．你可以到网上检索有关太空旅行的信息。
You can go online to search for information on .
67．蒂娜感谢我指出她作业中的错误。
Tina thanked me for the mistakes in her homework.
68．早点我通常吃快餐。
I usually eat for breakfast.
69．约翰关掉了电视并帮妈妈做家务。
John the TV and helped his mother with the housework.
70．这些照片将被公布在学校的网站上。
These photos will be on the school website.
七、任务型阅读（本大题共 5 小题, 每小题 1 分, 共 5 分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。
Bad habits are easy to make, but hard to end. Good habits, on the other hand, take more time to make.
Luckily, scientists agree that most of people need about 3 weeks to have a good habit.
Write down the advantages of your new habit. For example, if you stop smoking, you are possible to
become more healthy.
See to the habit. If you want to change, you have to work at it. Do not give up if you have one failure (失
败). And don’t blame (责备) yourself for the failure, either. It’s usually not your mistake.
Set your own goals (目标), and treat yourself something nice when they come true. Write the goals
down, and stick them all around. In your kitchen, bedroom, office, even the bathroom if necessary. Once you’ve
met those goals, treat yourself to a movie or a pizza.
Start slowly. If you want to become stronger or faster, choose short exercise at first. Then, make them
larger, in order to adapt to (适应) the habit.
Even after your goals are set, don’t continue to smoke, take drugs, or stop exercising. You need to
make this a lifetime thing if you’re serious about it, and you can’t stop after just 3 weeks.
71．It takes to have a good habit than to make a bad one.
72．Make a list of that the good habit can bring you.
73．Never or blame yourself because of your failure which isn’t your mistake.
74．When your goals come true, you can .
75．To make your good habit a lifetime thing, is not enough. It’s important to continue.
八、综合填空（本大题共 10 小题, 每小题 1 分, 共 10 分）
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
As a 3-year-old in West Africa, Aliou was sitting by a fire when his quilt (被子) caught fire. One of his
arms was b 76 burned. He needed surgery (手术), but his family couldn’t a 77 it. Then one
day, Aliou’s grandmother heard about a ship that was travelling around Africa and p 78 free medical
care. She took Aliou to the ship, and doctors straightened (把 ……弄 直 ) his arm with surgery. The medical
treatment changed Aliou’s life.
The ship that helped Aliou belongs to an organisation (组织) called Mercy Ships. Mercy Ships sends ships
with medical equipment (设备) around the world, mainly in Africa now. Trained doctors volunteer to travel on
these ships and perform free surgeries on people who n 79 them.
Medical c 80 are very poor, and it can cause more problems than just pain, although pain is bad
enough. People with health problems are sometimes ostracized (排挤) by their community. That can also prevent
(阻止) children from going to school and adults from working.
Mercy Ships wants to make a change in the communities its ships visit. It has medical equipment and e
81 better hospitals. Its medical volunteers o 82 training to local doctors. They also teach local
farmers how to farm their l 83 better. This helps save many people from hunger.
Treating patients on a ship has several a 84 compared with land-based hospitals. About half of the
world’s population lives near the c 85 . Ships can bring modern health care to patients in many
different places. Also, ships have their own electricity and running water. So they can give a safe environment to
patients.
By treating people and training communities, Mercy Ships is making life better for people in poor areas
around the world.
九、书面表达（本大题共 15 分）
86．生活中好友间也会因各种原因闹些小矛盾，上周你与好朋友间发生了一件不愉快的事，你会如
何处理这个问题呢？请根据以下要点写一篇短文谈谈你的想法。
(1)你的好友 Lisa，弄丢了你的图书；
(2)这是妈妈送给你的生日礼物；
(3)Lisa 没有因此而道款，你很难过；
(4)你喜欢阅读，并珍惜书籍，读书可以开阔眼界。
(5)接下来你打算……
要求：
(1)词数：80~100 个。
(2)开头已给出，不计入总词数。
(3)要点齐全，行义连贯，可适当发挥。
参考词汇：珍惜 cherish 开阔眼界 open up one’s eyes
There are always problems around us, even between close friends. Let me tell you something about myself.
Last Sunday,
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______________________________________________________________________________2025 年中考临考押题卷（天津卷）
英语
注意事项：
1.全卷满分 120 分。考试时间为 100 分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答
在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、
考试证号用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答
案。答非选择题必须用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
第 I 卷（选择题 共 80 分）
一、听力理解（本大题共 20 小题, 每小题 1 分, 共 20 分）
A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的 A、B、C 三幅图画。找出与你所听句子
内容相匹配的图画。
1．
A． B． C．
【答案】A
【原文】略
2．
A． B． C．
【答案】B
【原文】略
3．
A． B． C．
【答案】B
【原文】略
4．
A． B． C．
【答案】A
【原文】略
B）下面你将听到十组对话, 每组对话后都有一个问题。根据对话内容, 从每组所给的 A、B、C 三个选项
中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5．How does Ted go to his hometown
A．By train. B．By bus. C．By plane.
【答案】A
【原文】略
6．Who is taller, Mary or Tom
A．Mary. B．Susan. C．Tom.
【答案】A
【原文】略
7．Why does the man advise raising money
A．To build a school. B．To buy some books. C．To help the poor girl.
【答案】C
【原文】略
8．Where is the post office
A．Next to the park. B．Across from the park. C．In front of the park.
【答案】A
【原文】略
9．When did the man start to play football
A．Last spring. B．Last summer. C．Last winter.
【答案】B
【原文】略
10．Whose shirt is this
A．Tina’s. B．Lucy’s. C．Lily’s.
【答案】B
【原文】略
11．What does the woman want to drink
A．Milk. B．Cola. C．Water.
【答案】C
【原文】略
12．What is the woman doing now
A．She is going to the English party.
B．She is washing her clothes.
C．She is looking through the newspaper.
【答案】B
【原文】略
13．Where are Jack and Monica
A．In the hospital. B．In the supermarket. C．At the cinema.
【答案】C
【原文】略
14．How many students are there in Sally’s class
A．50. B．51. C．52.
【答案】C
【原文】略
C）听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出
最佳选项。
听材料，回答各题。
15．Where is the man
A．At a clothes shop. B．At a bookstore. C．At a gym.
16．What colour does the man like
A．Red. B．Black. C．Blue.
17．How much is the jacket
A．200 yuan. B．300 yuan. C．400 yuan.
【答案】15．A 16．C 17．A
【原文】略
听下面一段材料，回答小题。
18．What did Bruce want to do
A．Study hard. B．Make a lot of friends. C．Collect books and bottles.
19．What did, Jenny do to become a monitor
A．She made a wonderful speech.
B．She invited friends to a party at her home.
C．She gave her books to the poor.
20．Who became the monitor in the end
A．Jenny. B．Bruce. C．Both.
【答案】18．C 19．B 20．B
【原文】
Bruce and Jenny both wanted to be the class monitor. This was a big job, Bruce really loved the job, so he
made his speech to tell the class what he would do if he succeeded. For example, Bruce wanted to collect old
books from the students and gave them to poor children. He also wanted to recycle bottles to make money for a
trip to the beach. Bruce was working hard for his dream. However, Jenny thought she had a lot of friends who
would choose her. Instead of the speech. She invited her friends to big party at her home. Several days later, the
result came out, who became the monitor Of course Bruce.
二、单项填空（本大题共 15 小题；每小题 1 分, 共 15 分）
从下列每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．—What do you think of ________ film Ne Zha 2
—Well, I have never seen a more amazing one. It’s worth watching ________ second time.
A．the; the B．the; a C．a; the D．a; a
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你觉得《哪吒 2》这部电影怎么样？——嗯，我从没见过比这更神奇的了。值得看第
二遍。
考查冠词用法。第一空表示特指，应用定冠词 the；第二空后为“second time”，应用不定冠词 a，表示“又一
次，再一次”。故选 B。
22．There are many English learning websites. Millions of people around the world visit ________ daily to
improve ________ English.
A．them; their B．them; theirs C．their; them D．their; they
【答案】A
【详解】句意：有很多英语学习网站。世界各地数以百万计的人每天访问它们以提高他们的英语水平。
考查代词辨析。them 它们，他们；they 它们，他们；their 它们的，他们的。第一空是代指英语学习网站，
应用宾格代词 them；第二空是指提高人们的英语水平，应用形容词性物主代词 their 修饰空后名词。故选 A。
23．We can help keep the air clean by planting trees. Trees are good for the ________.
A．decision B．information
C．environment D．connection
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我们可以通过植树来帮助保持空气清洁。树木对环境有益。
考查名词辨析。decision 决定；information 信息；environment 环境；connection 联系。根据“keep the air clean
by planting trees”可知通过植树来保持空气清洁，因此是对环境有好处。故选 C。
24．Look at the Terracotta Army. I think man-made wonders are ________ than natural ones.
A．much exciting B．more exciting C．most exciting D．the most exciting
【答案】B
【详解】句意：看看兵马俑。我认为人造奇观比自然奇观更令人兴奋。
考查比较级。根据“than”可知此处用形容词的比较级形式 more exciting。故选 B。
25．China has made great progress in improving people’s living conditions, ________ those of poor families.
A．exactly B．hardly C．probably D．especially
【答案】D
【详解】句意：中国在改善人民生活条件，特别是贫困家庭生活条件方面取得了巨大进展。
考查副词辨析。exactly 确切地；hardly 几乎不；probably 可能；especially 尤其。根据“China has made great
progress in improving people’s living conditions....those of poor families”可知此处强调贫困家庭的生活条件取
得了很大进展。故选 D。
26．The scientist was doing a lot of research. Though he was very tired, he ________ his work.
A．invited B．separated C．continued D．received
【答案】C
【详解】句意：这位科学家正在做大量的研究。虽然他很累，但他继续工作。
考查动词辨析。invited 邀请；separated 分离；continued 继续；received 收到。根据“Though he was very tired,
he...his work.”可知，虽然很累，但他继续工作。故选 C。
27．Let’s watch the cartoon. The Monkey King can fly ________ the sky and fight bad people.
A．through B．after C．between D．against
【答案】A
【详解】句意：让我们一起看卡通片吧。孙悟空可以在天空中飞翔，与坏人作战。
考查介词辨析。through 穿过；after 在之后；between 在……之间；against 反对。根据“fly …the sky”可知，
此处指穿越天空，故选 A。
28．All around the world many wild animals are in danger. We ________ lose them all one day.
A．should B．may C．needn’t D．can’t
【答案】B
【详解】句意：世界上许多野生动物都处于危险之中。也许有一天我们会失去它们。
考查情态动词辨析。should 应该；may 可能；needn’t 不必；can’t 不能。根据“All around the world many wild
animals are in danger.”可知，许多动物都处于危险之中，我们可能有一天会失去它们，may 符合句意。故选
B。
29．Don’t worry about your exams. If you work harder, you ________ better next time.
A．do B．did C．have done D．will do
【答案】D
【详解】句意：别担心你的考试。如果你更努力，下次你会做得更好。
考查时态。句子是 if 引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现，主句用一般将来时 will do。故选 D。
30．The players all arrive at the stadium as early as they can ________ they have time to warm up.
A．as soon as B．so that C．until D．if
【答案】B
【详解】句意：球员们都尽可能早地到达体育场，以便有时间热身。
考查连词辨析。as soon as 一……就；so that 以便；until 直到；if 如果。“The players all arrive at the stadium
as early as they can”的目的是“they have time to warm up”，用 so that 引导目的状语从句。故选 B。
31．The mountain is ________ the strange shape of its tall rocks. Some of them look like humans while others
look like wild animals.
A．proud of B．careful with C．worried about D．famous for
【答案】D
【详解】句意：这座山以其奇特的高高的岩石形状而闻名。它们中的一些看起来像人类，而另一些看起来
像野生动物。
考查短语辨析。proud of 为……感到骄傲；careful with 小心地；worried about 为……担心；famous for 以……
闻名。根据“Some of them look like humans while others look like wild animals.”可知，前面说的是以它的奇特
形状而闻名。故选 D。
32．I started the computer ________ if some of my documents were missing.
A．check B．checked C．to check D．checking
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我启动计算机检查我的一些文件是否丢失。
考查非谓语动词。根据“if some of my documents were missing.我的一些文件是否丢失”，可知开电脑的目的
是检查文件，应用不定式做目的状语。故选 C。
33．The 2025 World Games ______ in Chengdu from August 7 to August 17.
A．hold B．held C．were held D．will be held
【答案】D
【详解】句意：2025 年世界运动会将于 8 月 7 日至 8 月 17 日在成都举行。
考查被动语态。根据“August 7 to August 17”和“The 2025”可知，事情发生在将来；主语和动词 hold 之间是
被动关系，应用一般将来时的被动语态。故选 D。
34．—AI is developing fast. I’m wondering ________.
—I think it’ll replace many jobs.
A．how will AI change our lives B．how AI changed our lives
C．how did AI change our lives D．how AI will change our lives
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——人工智能发展迅速，我想知道人工智能将如何改变我们的生活。——我认为它会取代
很多工作。
考查宾语从句的语序和时态的一致。根据“AI is developing fast. I’m wondering...”及答句“I think it’ll replace
many jobs.”可知，此处是一个宾语从句，讨论的是人工智能对未来生活的影响，时态是一般将来时态。在
宾语从句中，要用陈述句语序。选项 D“how AI will change our lives”意为“人工智能将如何改变我们的生活”，
它既是陈述句语序，又符合一般将来时的表达，与语境相符。故选 D。
35．—The art teacher is going to start a new after-school club—you can learn to draw cartoons or write songs.
—________. I will join the club.
A．That sounds interesting B．That’s no good
C．That’s very dangerous D．That’s a pity
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——美术老师打算开展一个新的课后俱乐部——你可以学会怎样画卡通或者写歌。——那
听起来很有趣。我会加入这个俱乐部。
考查交际用语。That sounds interesting 那听起来很有趣；That’s no good 那没有用处；That’s very dangerous
那很危险；That’s a pity 那很遗憾。根据“I will join the club.”可知，我会加入俱乐部，所以认为俱乐部很有
趣。故选 A。
三、完形填空（本大题共 10 小题；每小题 1 分, 共 10 分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 选项中选出最佳选项。
Chen Kaiming, a 7-year-old boy, is one of the inheritors (继承人) of Chaoshan Yingge Dance. He felt both
36 and excited because his team was invited to 37 at the 2025 Spring Festival Gala (春节联欢晚会)！
Yingge, a traditional dance with a history of over 300 years from Chaoshan, Guangdong, is listed as a
National Intangible Cultural Heritage (国家非物质文化遗产) in 2006. It combines drama, martial arts (武术) and
dance, 38 a powerful performance that reflects the brave spirit of ancient fighters. Dancers who wear
colorful 39 with painted faces hold wooden sticks to beat the rhythm (节奏). Learning Yingge requires
not only physical skills but also a deep understanding of its stories. And it was challenging to 40 the gala.
The performers had to 41 for a long time to master the steps and expressions. Although the training was
difficult and 42 , the boy and his team never backed down. Their performance got tons of 43 and
praise. Viewers online commented: “Yingge isn’t just a dance; it’s our beating heart.”
Through the big stage, Yingge is 44 spread from Chaoshan area to the whole country, attracting a
large number of tourists to experience it. Today, it remains a symbol of cultural 45 and pride.
36．A．nervous B．bored C．worry D．easy
37．A．visit B．perform C．work D．jump
38．A．creating B．inventing C．finding D．discovering
39．A．uniforms B．materials C．clothes D．tools
40．A．look for B．put away C．take after D．prepare for
41．A．report B．protect C．develop D．practice
42．A．strange B．poor C．strict D．simple
43．A．decision B．attention C．mention D．education
44．A．widely B．properly C．politely D．heavily
45．A．interest B．memory C．treasure D．change
【答案】
36．A 37．B 38．A 39．A 40．D 41．D 42．C 43．B 44．A 45．C
【导语】本文讲述 7 岁男孩陈凯明作为潮汕英歌舞传承人，及其团队受邀在 2025 年春晚表演的经历，介
绍英歌舞的文化背景、训练过程及其影响。
36．句意：他感到既紧张又兴奋，因为他的团队被邀请参加 2025 年春节联欢晚会！
nervous 紧张的；bored 无聊的；worry 担心；easy 容易的。根据“because his team was invited to the 2025 Spring
Festival Gala!”可知，参加重大活动时的情绪应为“紧张”与“兴奋”并存。故选 A。
37．句意：他感到既紧张又兴奋，因为他的团队被邀请表演于 2025 年春节联欢晚会！
visit 参观；perform 表演；work 工作；jump 跳跃。根据“his team was invited to”和“at the 2025 Spring Festival
Gala!”可知，他的团队被邀请在 2025 春晚上表演。故选 B。
38．句意：它结合了戏剧、武术和舞蹈，创造出一种反映古代战士勇敢精神的震撼表演。
creating 创造；inventing 发明；finding 发现；discovering 发现。根据“It combines drama, martial arts and dance”
可知，它结合了剧本、武术、舞蹈等多种形式，应该是“创造”了表演形式。故选 A。
39．句意：穿着色彩鲜艳的制服、画着脸谱的舞者手持木棍敲击节奏。
uniforms 制服；materials 材料；clothes 衣服；tools 工具。根据“Dancers who wear colorful”及常识可知，跳
舞者应该穿着统一的制服。故选 A。
40．句意：为春晚做准备很有挑战性。
look for 寻找；put away 收起；take after 效仿；prepare for 准备。根据“And it was challenging to ... the gala.”
可知，准备春晚是一种挑战。故选 D。
41．句意：表演者必须长时间练习以掌握舞步和表情。
report 报告；protect 保护；develop 发展；practice 练习。根据“for a long time to master the steps and expressions.”
可知，为了掌握步骤和表情，一般是练习很久。故选 D。
42．句意：尽管训练既困难又严格，男孩和他的团队从未退缩。
strange 奇怪的；poor 贫穷的；strict 严格的；simple 简单的。根据“Although the training was difficult and ...,
the boy and his team never backed down.”可知，“difficult（困难的）”与“strict（严格的）”并列，共同描述训练
的艰辛。故选 C。
43．句意：他们的表演获得了大量关注和赞美。
decision 决定；attention 关注；mention 提及；education 教育。根据“and praise.”以及“ Viewers online
commented: ‘Yingge isn’t just a dance; it’s our beating heart.’”可知，他们的表演得到了关注和赞扬。故选 B。
44．句意：通过这个大舞台，英歌舞从潮汕地区广泛地传播到全国，吸引大量游客体验。
widely 广泛地；properly 适当地；politely 礼貌地；heavily 沉重地。根据“spread from Chaoshan area to the
whole country, attracting a large number of tourists to experience it.”可知，英歌舞从韶山传到了全国，说明传
播很广泛。故选 A。
45．句意：如今，它仍然是文化宝藏和骄傲的象征。
interest 兴趣；memory 记忆；treasure 宝藏；change 改变。根据“it remains a symbol of cultural...and pride.”
可知，“pride（骄傲）” 对应文化中的珍贵价值，“treasure（宝藏）” 比喻英歌舞作为非遗的重要性。故选 C。
四、阅读理解（本大题共 15 小题, 每小题 2 分, 共 30 分）
阅读下面的短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Mrs. Green was eighty, but she had a small car, and she always drove to the shops in it on Saturday and
bought her food.
She did not drive fast, because she was old, but she drove well and never hit anything. Sometimes her
grandchildren said to her, “Please don’t drive your car, Grandmother. We can take you to the shops.”
But she always said, “No, I like driving. I’ve driven for fifty years, and I’m not going to stop now.”
Last Saturday she stopped her car at some traffic lights because they were red, and then it did not start again.
The lights were green, then yellow, then red, then green again, but the car did not start.
“What am I going to do now ” she said.
But then a policeman came and said to her kindly, “Good morning. Don’t you like any of our colours
today ”
46．Mrs.Green usually went to buy food ________.
A．on Saturday B．on Friday C．on Sunday D．at the weekend
47．Mrs.Green didn’t drive her car fast to the shops because ________.
A．she was not busy B．she was eighty C．she has an old car D．she was not good at driving
48．If Mrs. Green needed something, ________.
A．she would ask her grandchildren to buy it for her B．she would ask her son to give her help
C．she would buy it herself D．she has it sent to her home
49．Her car didn’t start again when the lights turned green because ________.
A．there was something wrong with it B．she didn’t see the lights clearly
C．she didn’t know how to start it D．she wanted to have a rest there
50．The policeman said “…don’t you like any of our colours today ” He meant he asked her ________.
A．if she liked the colour B．to stay here C．what colour she liked bestD．to leave right now
【答案】46．A 47．B 48．C 49．A 50．D
【导语】本文讲述了格林太太 80 岁了，她有一辆小型汽车。每周星期六开着去购物。上周六她的车停在
信号灯前开不动了。
46．细节理解题。根据“she always drove to the shops in it on Saturday and bought her food.”可知，格林太太通
常在星期六去买食物。故选 A。
47．细节理解题。根据“She did not drive fast, because she was old”可知，格林太太没有把车开得很快去商店
是因为她老了。故选 B。
48．推理判断题。根据“she always drove to the shops in it on Saturday and bought her food.”可推理出，如果格
林太太需要什么东西，她会自己买。故选 C。
49．推理判断题。根据“The lights were green, then yellow, then red, then green again, but the car did not start.
“What am I going to do now ” she said.”可推理出，当灯变绿时，她的车没有再启动，因为她的车出了毛病。
故选 A。
50．推理判断题。根据“But then a policeman came and said to her kindly, “Good morning. Don’t you like any of
our colours today ” ”可推理出，警察的意思是让她马上离开。故选 D。
B
Friends bring happiness and support (支持) to our lives. They make us laugh, have a great time together,
and are there when we’re in trouble. But making new friends can be difficult. Here are some easy ways to help
you.
First, just be yourself. Honesty is the best. Don’t try to be someone you’re not. A good friend will like you
for who you are. For example, if you don’t like a popular sport, don’t pretend (假装) to like it.
Second, be open and try new things. Join a club at school, like a drawing club if you like drawing. You can
also go to a party in your neighborhood or help out at a local park. This helps you meet new people.
Next, start talking to others. Say simple and nice things like “Hi, how are you ” or “I like your shoes.” Don’
t worry about making mistakes.
Also, look for people who like the same things as you. If you love reading, find a reading group. It’s easier
to be friends with them because you can share your love for books.
Finally, keep in touch with your friends. If your friend moves away, call them. Friendships need care.
If making friends is still hard, don’t worry. It takes time. Keep trying, and you’ll find good friends.
51．What is the most important thing when making friends
A．Being rich. B．Honesty.
C．Being good at sports. D．Having many toys.
52．Which can help you meet new people
A．Staying in your room all day. B．Joining a school club.
C．Not talking to anyone. D．Playing games alone.
53．What should you say to start talking to others
A．“You are wrong.” B．“I don’t like your clothes.”
C．“Hi, your dog is so cute.” D．“Leave me alone.”
54．Why is it easier to be friends with people who like the same things
A．They will give you money. B．You can do and talk about those things together.
C．They will always do what you want. D．They look better.
55．What should you do if your friend moves far away
A．Forget about them. B．Call them.
C．Be angry with them. D．Tell them not to leave.
【答案】51．B 52．B 53．C 54．B 55．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了交朋友的重要性以及一些交朋友的简单方法，包括做自己、开放
并尝试新事物、与他人交谈、寻找有共同兴趣的人以及保持与朋友的联系等。
51．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“First, just be yourself. Honesty is the best.”可知，交朋友时最重要的是诚
实。故选 B。
52．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Second, be open and try new things. Join a club at school, like a drawing club
if you like drawing. You can also go to a party in your neighborhood or help out at a local park. This helps you
meet new people.”可知，加入学校的俱乐部可以帮助你结识新朋友。故选 B。
53．细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Next, start talking to others. Say simple and nice things like ‘Hi, how are you ’
or ‘I like your shoes.’”可知，开始与他人交谈时，应该说一些简单而友好的话，如“嗨，你的狗真可爱。”故
选 C。
54．细节理解题。根据文章第五段“Also, look for people who like the same things as you. If you love reading,
find a reading group. It’s easier to be friends with them because you can share your love for books.”可知，与有相
同兴趣的人交朋友更容易，因为你们可以一起做和谈论这些事情。故选 B。
55．细节理解题。根据文章第六段“Finally, keep in touch with your friends. If your friend moves away, call them.”
可知，如果你的朋友搬走了，你应该给他们打电话。故选 B。
C
Schools in Beijing offer more break-time activities for students. Over the break times between classes,
students often rushed to the toilet and back to class with no time for anything else. This left them with little
opportunity to relax or socialize. But now that has changed. Students can have more time to rest and share
interesting things with their classmates. Starting this fall term, students at primary and middle schools in Beijing
have longer breaks between classes, changing from 10 minutes to 15 minutes. The “change” is meant to
encourage students to spend time outdoors for their physical and mental (心理的) well-being.
To make the most of this extended break time, schools have come up with creative ideas. Some schools
have mixed break time with labor education (劳动教育) by opening planting areas and animal breeding zones (饲
养区). Here, students can closely observe the life cycles of animals and plants. There are fewer students sitting at
their desks. Some play with these cute animals, while others exercise on the playground. This not only allows
them to get closer to nature but also helps them relax. Amazing, right
Moreover, some schools have opened up activity areas both indoors and out-doors. For example, at one
school in Beijing, the ground floor of the teaching building has opened a biology lab for students to study the life
cycles of animals and plants. The second-floor corridor (走廊) is designed with spaces for free reading and chess
games. With the longer break time, safety is also a top concern. PE teachers are always on duty, carefully
watching over students playing on the ground to ensure that everyone has a safe and enjoyable break.
56．What do students often do between classes before
A．Talk with their classmates. B．Rush to the toilet and back to class.
C．Have more time to rest. D．Share interesting things with their classmates.
57．What does the word “change” in the first paragraph refer to
A．The shorter breaks between classes. B．The longer breaks between classes.
C．Sitting in the classroom. D．Spending time outdoors.
58．What break-time activities are mentioned in the text
a. Planting. b. Painting. c. Free reading. d. Playing chess.
A．a, c, d B．a, b, d C．b, c, d D．a, b, c
59．Which is TRUE according to the text
A．Students can do more things if the break time between classes is longer.
B．Only middle schools in Beijing have longer break time between classes.
C．Every school has mixed break time with labor education already.
D．No one sits at their desks during the break time now.
60．Which of the following words may best describe the students’ mood (心情) for the longer break
A．Worried. B．Sad. C．Happy. D．Upset.
【答案】56．B 57．B 58．A 59．A 60．C
【导语】本文介绍了北京中小学延长课间休息时间至 15 分钟，通过劳动教育和多样化活动促进学生身心
健康，同时保障安全。
56．细节理解题。根据“students often rushed to the toilet and back to class with no time for anything else.”可知，
此前学生课间只能匆忙上厕所并返回教室。故选 B。
57．词句猜测题。根据“Beijing have longer breaks between classes, changing from 10 minutes to15 minutes.”可
知，第一段明确提到课间时间从 10 分钟改为 15 分钟，“change”即指代“延长课间时间”。故选 B。
58．细节理解题。根据“Some schools have mixed break time with labor education (劳动教育) by opening
planting areas”以及“The second-floor corridor (走廊) is designed with spaces for free reading and chess games.”
可知，文中提到的活动包括：种植、自由阅读和棋类游戏。故选 A。
59．细节理解题。根据“Students can have more time to rest and share interesting things with their classmates.”；
“To make the most of this extended break time, schools have come up with creative ideas.”以及“Moreover, some
schools have opened up activity areas both indoors and out-doors.”可知，如果课间休息时间长一些，学生可以
做更多的事情。故选 A。
60．推理判断题。根据“This not only allows them to get closer to nature but also helps them relax.”以及“PE
teachers are always on duty, carefully watching over students playing on the ground to ensure that everyone has a
safe and enjoyable break.”可知，学生能参与有趣的活动，心情应为高兴的。故选 C。
五、补全对话（本大题共 5 小题, 每小题 1 分, 共 5 分）
根据对话内容，从文后选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。
W: Hi, Tom! Are you ready for the school art festival next week
M: Almost! I’m helping to organize the music performance. 61
W: I’m in charge of (负责) the painting exhibition (展览).
M: Have they handed in any artworks so far
W: Of course! 62
M: 63 By the way, will we have any special guests this year
W: Yes, a famous local artist, Mr. Zhang, will give a speech and judge the best artwork.
M: Wow, that’s exciting! 64
W: You will see him. I heard he s also a musician.
M: 65 Maybe he can give us some advice on our performance too.
W: Good idea! Let’s ask him after his speech.
A．Is that true
B．That’s great!
C．What about you
D．I can play the guitar at the festival.
E．I have never heard of it.
F．We’ve already collected over 50 artworks from students.
G．I can’t wait to see him.
【答案】61．C 62．F 63．B 64．G 65．A
【导语】这段对话发生在两个学生之间，讨论即将到来的学校艺术节。
61．根据上文“I’m helping to organize the music performance.”和下文“I’m in charge of (负责) the painting
exhibition(展览).”可知，M 提到自己在组织音乐表演后，此处需询问对方的职责。选项 C “你呢？”符合上
下文逻辑，故选 C。
62．根据“Have they handed in any artworks so far ”可知，W 负责绘画展览，此处需说明已收集的作品数量。
选项 F “我们已经收到了 50 多件学生作品。”直接回应问题，故选 F。
63．根据上文“We’ve already collected over 50 artworks from students.”可知，此处 M 对收集到的作品数量表
示赞赏。选项 B “太棒了！”表达积极反馈，故选 B。
64．根据“Wow, that’s exciting!”可知，M 得知张先生将出席后表达期待。选项 G “我等不及要见到他了！”
体现兴奋心情，故选 G。
65．根据“I heard he s also a musician.”和“Maybe he can give us some advice on our performance too.”可知，W
提到张先生也是音乐家，M 需确认信息真实性。选项 A “真的吗？”引出后续建议，故选 A。
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共 40 分）
注意事项：
1. 用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。
2. 本卷共四大题, 共 40 分。
六、完成句子（本大题共 5 小题, 每小题 2 分, 共 10 分）
根据所给中文意思完成句子, 每空限填一词。
66．你可以到网上检索有关太空旅行的信息。
You can go online to search for information on .
【答案】 space travel
【详解】根据题干，短语 space travel 表示“太空旅行”。故填 space；travel。
67．蒂娜感谢我指出她作业中的错误。
Tina thanked me for the mistakes in her homework.
【答案】 pointing out
【详解】根据题干，动词短语 point out 表示“指出”，介词 for 后接动名词。故填 pointing；out。
68．早点我通常吃快餐。
I usually eat for breakfast.
【答案】 fast food
【详解】此处缺少 fast food“快餐”，是固定结构，故填 fast；food。
69．约翰关掉了电视并帮妈妈做家务。
John the TV and helped his mother with the housework.
【答案】 turned off
【详解】此处缺少 turn off“关掉”，是固定短语，结合“helped”可知，此处动词用过去式，故填 turned；off。
70．这些照片将被公布在学校的网站上。
These photos will be on the school website.
【答案】 put up
【详解】put up“张贴，公布”，空处用过去分词 put 与 will be 一起构成一般将来时的被动结构。故填 put；
up。
七、任务型阅读（本大题共 5 小题, 每小题 1 分, 共 5 分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。
Bad habits are easy to make, but hard to end. Good habits, on the other hand, take more time to make.
Luckily, scientists agree that most of people need about 3 weeks to have a good habit.
Write down the advantages of your new habit. For example, if you stop smoking, you are possible to
become more healthy.
See to the habit. If you want to change, you have to work at it. Do not give up if you have one failure (失
败). And don’t blame (责备) yourself for the failure, either. It’s usually not your mistake.
Set your own goals (目标), and treat yourself something nice when they come true. Write the goals
down, and stick them all around. In your kitchen, bedroom, office, even the bathroom if necessary. Once you’ve
met those goals, treat yourself to a movie or a pizza.
Start slowly. If you want to become stronger or faster, choose short exercise at first. Then, make them
larger, in order to adapt to (适应) the habit.
Even after your goals are set, don’t continue to smoke, take drugs, or stop exercising. You need to
make this a lifetime thing if you’re serious about it, and you can’t stop after just 3 weeks.
71．It takes to have a good habit than to make a bad one.
72．Make a list of that the good habit can bring you.
73．Never or blame yourself because of your failure which isn’t your mistake.
74．When your goals come true, you can .
75．To make your good habit a lifetime thing, is not enough. It’s important to continue.
【答案】71．more time 72．the advantages 73．give up 74．treat yourself something nice/treat yourself
to a movie or a pizza 75．three weeks/3 weeks
【导语】本文介绍了我们如何养成一个好习惯。
71．根据“Bad habits are easy to make, but hard to end. Good habits, on the other hand, take more time to make.”
可知，养成好习惯比养成坏习惯需要更多的时间。故填 more time。
72．根据“Write down the advantages of your new habit.”可知，要列出好习惯能给你带来的好处。故填 the
advantages。
73．根据“Do not give up if you have one failure (失败).”可知，永远不要因为失败而放弃或责备自己。故填
give up。
74．根据“Set your own goals (目标), and treat yourself something nice when they come true.”和“Once you’ve
met those goals, treat yourself to a movie or a pizza.”可知，当你的目标实现时，你可以给自己一些好东西/请
自己看电影或吃比萨饼。故填 treat yourself something nice/treat yourself to a movie or a pizza。
75．根据“You need to make this a lifetime thing if you’re serious about it, and you can’t stop after just 3 weeks.”
可知，要使你的好习惯成为一辈子的事情，三周是不够的。坚持下去很重要。故填 three weeks/3 weeks。
八、综合填空（本大题共 10 小题, 每小题 1 分, 共 10 分）
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
As a 3-year-old in West Africa, Aliou was sitting by a fire when his quilt (被子) caught fire. One of his
arms was b 76 burned. He needed surgery (手术), but his family couldn’t a 77 it. Then one
day, Aliou’s grandmother heard about a ship that was travelling around Africa and p 78 free medical
care. She took Aliou to the ship, and doctors straightened (把 ……弄 直 ) his arm with surgery. The medical
treatment changed Aliou’s life.
The ship that helped Aliou belongs to an organisation (组织) called Mercy Ships. Mercy Ships sends ships
with medical equipment (设备) around the world, mainly in Africa now. Trained doctors volunteer to travel on
these ships and perform free surgeries on people who n 79 them.
Medical c 80 are very poor, and it can cause more problems than just pain, although pain is bad
enough. People with health problems are sometimes ostracized (排挤) by their community. That can also prevent
(阻止) children from going to school and adults from working.
Mercy Ships wants to make a change in the communities its ships visit. It has medical equipment and e
81 better hospitals. Its medical volunteers o 82 training to local doctors. They also teach local
farmers how to farm their l 83 better. This helps save many people from hunger.
Treating patients on a ship has several a 84 compared with land-based hospitals. About half of the
world’s population lives near the c 85 . Ships can bring modern health care to patients in many
different places. Also, ships have their own electricity and running water. So they can give a safe environment to
patients.
By treating people and training communities, Mercy Ships is making life better for people in poor areas
around the world.
【答案】
76．(b)adly 77．(a)fford 78．(p)rovided 79．(n)eed 80．(c)onditions 81．(e)ven 82．
(o)ffer 83．(l)and 84．(a)dvantages 85．(c)oast
【导语】本文主要介绍了“Mercy Ships”的组织为许多不同地方的患者提供现代医疗服务。
76．句意：他的一只胳膊被严重烧伤。根据“He needed surgery”可知，此处指胳膊被严重烧伤，副词 badly
“严重地”，故填(b)adly。
77．句意：他需要手术，但他的家人负担不起。根据“He needed surgery”和“but”可知，此处指家人负担不
起手术费，afford“负担得起”，“couldn’t”是情态动词，所以空缺处用动词原形，故填(a)fford。
78．句意：后来有一天，Aliou 的祖母听说有一艘船在非洲航行，提供免费医疗服务。根据“free medical care”
并结合所给单词首字母可知，此处指提供免费的医疗服务，时态是一般过去时，空缺处用动词 provide“提
供”的过去式 provided，故填(p)rovided。
79．句意：训练有素的医生自愿乘坐这些船，为有需要的人进行免费手术。根据“perform free surgeries on
people”可知，此处指为有需要的人进行免费手术，先行词“people”是复数，所以空缺处用动词原形 need“需
要”，故填(n)eed。
80．句意：虽然疼痛已经够严重了，但医疗条件很差，它可能会导致比疼痛更多的问题。根据“are very poor,
and it can cause more problems than just pain”可知，此处指医疗条件差，由空后的“are”可知，空缺处用可数
名词复数 conditions“条件”，故填(c)onditions。
81．句意：它有医疗设备，甚至更好的医院。根据“It has medical equipment”和“better hospitals”可知，此处
表递进关系，even“甚至”，故填(e)ven。
82．句意：它的医疗志愿者为当地医生提供培训。根据“Its medical volunteers”和“training to local doctors”
可知，此处指志愿者为当地医生提供培训，时态是一般现在时，主语“Its medical volunteers”是复数，所以
空缺处用动词原形 offer“提供”，故填(o)ffer。
83．句意：他们还教当地农民如何更好地耕种土地。根据“They also teach local farmers how to farm their”可
知，此处指教农民更好地耕种土地，名词 land“土地”，故填(l)and。
84．句意：与陆上医院相比，在船上治疗患者有几个优点。根据后文的“Abou……safe environment to patients”
可知，此处指船上治疗病人的优点，由“several”可知，空缺处用 advantage“优点”的复数 advantages，故填
(a)dvantages。
85．句意：大约一半的世界人口生活在海岸附近。根据“Treating patients on a ship……with land-based hospitals”
可知，此处指住在海岸附近的人口，coast“海岸”，故填(c)oast。
九、书面表达（本大题共 15 分）
86．生活中好友间也会因各种原因闹些小矛盾，上周你与好朋友间发生了一件不愉快的事，你会如
何处理这个问题呢？请根据以下要点写一篇短文谈谈你的想法。
(1)你的好友 Lisa，弄丢了你的图书；
(2)这是妈妈送给你的生日礼物；
(3)Lisa 没有因此而道款，你很难过；
(4)你喜欢阅读，并珍惜书籍，读书可以开阔眼界。
(5)接下来你打算……
要求：
(1)词数：80~100 个。
(2)开头已给出，不计入总词数。
(3)要点齐全，行义连贯，可适当发挥。
参考词汇：珍惜 cherish 开阔眼界 open up one’s eyes
There are always problems around us, even between close friends. Let me tell you something about myself.
Last Sunday,
___________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
There are always problems around us, even between close friends. Let me tell you something about myself.
Last Sunday, my best friend Lisa lost my favourite book that was a birthday present from my mother. The
book is very meaningful for me. What’s more, she didn’t apologize to me about this. I felt quite sad. I love
reading, because it can open up our eyes and increase our knowledge. I cherish every book of mine and they are
my treasure.
So I am going to have a serious talk with Lisa in order to tell her my true feelings. I think we can buy a new
one and read it together. In fact, understanding is the most important thing between friends.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏题干中所给出的关键信息，写短文谈谈与朋友之间发生的
不愉快的事情及自己的打算。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开篇点题——我将介绍和好友闹矛盾的一件事情；
第二步，文章主体——具体介绍这件事情的始末；
第三步，总结全文——好友之间应该互相理解。
[亮点词汇]
①what’s more 更重要的是
②open up one’s eyes 开阔眼界
③in order to do sth. 为了做某事
④in fact 事实上
[高分句型]
①Last Sunday, my best friend Lisa lost my favourite book that was a birthday present from my mother（. that 引导
定语从句）
②I love reading, because it can open up our eyes and increase our knowledge.（because 引导原因状语从句）

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