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河东区2024—2025学年度第二学期九年级质量检测（二）
英语试卷
本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。第Ⅰ卷第1页至第9页，第Ⅱ卷第10页至第12页。试卷满分120分。考试时间100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共五大题 共80分）
注意事项：
1．答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔填在“答题卡”上；然后再将准考证号、考试科目用2B铅笔涂在“答题卡”相对应的信息点上。
2．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案的序号的信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
3．用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将Ⅱ卷答案答在答题纸上。
4．考试结束后，监考人员将答题纸和试卷一并收回。
一、听力理解（本大题共16小题，满分20分）
第一节（共3小题；每小题1分，满分3分）
在下列每小题中，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。选出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
4. What’s Tom’s favourite sport
A. Basketball. B. Table tennis. C. Volleyball.
5. What fruit have the speakers got
A. Strawberries. B. Bananas. C. Apples.
6. How did the girl go to school in the morning
A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus.
7. Where are the speakers now
A. In a restaurant. B. In a post office. C. At a lost and found office.
8. When did the film begin
A. At 7:30. B. At 8:00. C. At 9:00.
第三节（共8小题；每小题1.5分，满分12分）
听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段对话，回答第9至第10小题。
9. What did the woman do last month
A. She wrote a book. B. She had to look after her sick daughter.
C She wrote a book and looked after her daughter.
10. How is the woman’s daughter now
A. She’s much better. B. She’s still ill. C. She doesn’t feel very well.
听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13小题。
11. What is the girl’s hobby
A. Swimming. B. Collecting stamps. C. Playing the violin.
12. How many stamps has the boy collected
A. About 1,000. B. About 100. C. About 10.
13. When will the speakers meet
A. This Monday. B. This Friday. C. This Sunday.
听下面一段独白，回答第14至第16小题。
14. What does David do
A. An actor. B. A waiter. C. A teacher.
15. What is David’s dream
A. To go travelling. B. To look after his son. C. To go out for dinners.
16. How many people of the family will go camping for vacation
A. Five. B. Four. C. Three.
二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
1. —Betty, I found ______ umbrella. Is it yours
—No, it’s Tom’s. Mine is ______ second one in the case.
A. a; an B. an; the C. the; a D. a; the
2. It takes ______ half an hour to ride to the nature park.
A. his B. he C. him D. himself
3. —How long have you had this car
—About five years. And it’s still in good ______ now.
A. condition B. experience C. research D. challenge
4. —Must we finish our English homework this Friday
—No, you ________. You ________ finish it this weekend.
A. mustn’t; can B. can’t; must C. shouldn’t; may D. don’t have to; can
5. —Spring is coming. Birds sing _______ and flowers smell _______.
—Yeah. Spring is dreaming and please put spring in your heart.
A. good; nice B. well; nice C. well; wonderfully D. good; nicely
6. —Why do you think Tony did ______ than anyone else in the competition
—Because he sang most loudly and ______.
A. worse; carefully B. better; clearly C. worse; quietly D. best; carefully
7. —Mrs. Black, can I ______ Tom Sawyer from the library
—Sure, but you can only ______ it for half a month.
A. lend; borrow B. lend; keep C. borrow; lend D. borrow; keep
8. —Jack, remember ______ off the lights when ______ your bedroom.
—OK, I won’t forget, Mom.
A. turning; leaving B. to turn; leaving C. to turn; leave D. turning; left
9. When I saw Betty yesterday, she ______ an old woman cross the road.
A. helps B. will help C. was helping D. have helped
10. —Have you finished your homework ________
—Yes, I have. I’ve ________ finished it.
A. already; yet B. already; already C. yet; already D. yet; yet
11. Learning Chinese really ______ my mind to the Chinese culture.
A. called up B. turned up C. opened up D. made up
12. More trees ______ in our city to protect the environment next year.
A. plants B. will plant C. are planted D. will be planted
13. —Your English is so good. How long have you learned English
—______ I was five years old.
A. Before B. Until C. Since
14. Teenagers don’t always understand ______ their parents have so many rules.
A. what B. why C. which D. where
15. —Sorry, Millie. I’m afraid I can’t go to your birthday party tomorrow. My grandma is ill.
—______.
A. I’m sorry to hear that B. That’s all right
C. She has to stay in bed D. Don’t worry
三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
Betty is a biologist. She studies brain diseases that come along with aging. Her ___16___ is not an easy one. She is trying to understand what goes wrong with the brain over time, and how people can age in a healthy way. It is very important, especially when people are living a ___17___ life now.
Betty does not have a natural gift (天赋) for math. She never ___18___ that she could be a scientist one day when she was little. Now, she has got a doctor’s degree in biology and become a famous ___19___ researcher. Betty has made it partly because she is curious about everything. This is a very ___20___ quality for a scientist. Another ___21___ is that she is a creative thinker. “After all, science is all about problem-solving,” Betty said.
Betty thinks the best part of her research is trying out an idea to see if it will work. Her heart is filled with joy when her idea is proved right and ___22___ by other scientists. But when things don’t go ___23___ as she plans, she feels no disappointment. She says mistakes may ___24___ a new idea.
Few are born to be a ___25___. According to Betty, curiosity and creativity play the biggest role.
16. A. job B. book C. excuse D. exam
17. A. slower B. longer C. quieter D. simpler
18. A. argued B. reported C. thought D. understood
19. A. social B. medical C. educational D. environmental
20. A. poor B. strange C. similar D. important
21. A. reason B. example C. purpose D. decision
22. A. changed B. accepted C. described D. questioned
23. A. safely B. crazily C. blindly D. smoothly
24. A. mix with B. turn down C. lead to D. break down
25. A. dentist B. lawyer C. coach D. scientist
四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Once upon a time, there was a little boy. His parents were poor farmers. They couldn’t pay for a worker, so the boy had to help. He worked hard.
Every day, he had a one-hour rest at sunset (日落). He used that time to climb to the top of a hill. There, he could see a house on another hill. It had golden windows. They were really bright and shone like diamonds (钻石).
One day, the boy’s father said to him, “You worked really hard, so you can take a day off. Try to learn something good.”
The boy thanked his father. Then, he left home and walked to the far hill.
He came to the house and knocked on the door, and a girl answered. He told her about the golden windows. The girl shook her head and said, “Poor farmers like us only have glass windows. Look there! That’s the house with the golden windows.” She pointed at something far away.
When the boy looked, he saw his own house. He then thanked the girl and rushed home.
Inside he saw his family and smiled. He told them about his excellent day. He also said, “I learned a great lesson—our house has golden windows.”
26. What do we know about the little boy
A. He was quite lazy. B. He was very rich.
C. He was a son of poor farmers. D. He was a son of a worker.
27. What did the boy do when he had a one-hour rest
A. He rested at home. B. He built a house.
C. He helped his parents. D. He climbed to the top of a hill.
28. The boy took a day off because he ________.
A. worked hard B. wanted to play
C. found a diamond D. needed to visit the girl
29. What did the girl point at
A. The windows made of gold. B. The windows made of diamond.
C The windows of the girl’s house. D. The windows of the boy’s house.
30. How did the boy feel when he got home
A. Happy. B. Lonely. C. Surprised. D. Strange.
B
After a 10-year project to count tuna and other large fish in the world's oceans, scientists have made a very surprising discovery: these fish are almost gone. Because of too much fishing, almost 90 percent of the worldwide population of large fish—the ones we usually eat—has disappeared. If we don’t act, these animals will totally disappear. That will influence every animal in the ocean.
The demand for fish is growing. Almost a billion people around the world get their protein (蛋白质) mostly from fish. Doctors praise seafood for being low in fat. But what seems like a healthy choice for humans is causing a disaster to our oceans. “People are consuming (消费) too much,” says Lance Morgan, a scientist at the Marine Conservation Biology Institute.
A dish of tuna in restaurants costs more than just one animal's life. When fish like tuna disappear from the ecosystem (生态系统), the ocean’s food chain (链) breaks down. Animals such as sharks, which normally eat tuna, may die because they find no food.
The news may be scary, but taking action from now on can prevent harm that hasn’t happened yet. World organizations are ordering countries to stop fishing too much. The Monterey Bay Aquarium gives seafood choices to anyone hoping to keep healthy without destroying the environment.
“If you care about wildlife, first spend time and think about your own values and beliefs,” says Morgan. “Then decide what you’re going to eat.”
31. How does the writer start the text
A. By giving a fact. B. By asking a question.
C. By telling a story. D. By using a saying.
32. What does the underlined word “demand” in Paragraph 2 probably mean
A Wish. B. Support. C. Need. D. Price.
33. From Paragraph 3, we know that ________.
A. if sharks die out, tuna will die out soon B. tuna will be more popular in restaurants
C. tuna plays an important role in the ecosystem D. tuna disappeared because they found no food
34. What’s the purpose of the text
A. To tell people to stop polluting our oceans. B. To tell people to protect wildlife in oceans.
C. To tell people to avoid eating too much seafood. D. To tell people to live a balanced and healthy life.
35 What does the last paragraph of the article explain ________.
A. We need to care about wildlife B. We need to eat wild animals
C. We need to reflect on our own values and beliefs D. We don’t want to protect wild animals
C
When he was a teenager, Hunter Adam was very unhappy and he spent many years in a special hospital for people with mental health problems.
When he left the hospital, Adam decided to become a doctor, so he went to a medical school in Virginia, USA. But when he was there, he did things in a different way. For example, he didn’t like the doctor’s white coats, so he wore shirts with flowers on them when he visited his patients and he tried to make them laugh. The doctors at the medical school didn’t like Adams because he was too different.
But Adams believed that people in hospital need more than medicine. He saw unhappy and lonely people, and he tried to help them as patients, but as people too. He spent a lot of time with children in the hospital and often dressed up like a clown to make the children laugh
When he finished medical school and become a doctor, Adams opened his own hospital, called “the Gusundheit Institute”, together with some other doctors. They wanted it to be a place with a different way of working with sick people.
Hunter Adams became famous during the 1980s, and in 1988, Universal Pictures made a film about his life. It was very successful. In the film, Robin Williams played Adams. Williams said, “hunter is a really warm person, who believes that patients need a doctor who is a friend. I enjoyed playing him.”
36. When did Adams have mental health problems
A. after he left medical school.
B. during the 1980s.
C. When he was a teenager boy.
D. after the film came out.
37. Why did the doctors at the medical school dislike Adams
A. because he was a warm person.
B. because he had mental health problem.
C. because he was a clown.
D. because he wasn’t the same as others.
38. The Gusundheit Institute ________.
A. was a hospital
B. belonged to Universal Pictures
C. could make films
D. was a medical school
39. According to the passage, which statement is NOT true
A. Adams wore shirts instead of white uniforms when visiting patients
B. Robin Williams believed that patients need a doctor who is a friend.
C. In Adams’ opinion, not only medicine was needed for patients
D. Robin Williams was an actor
40. The passage mainly tells us about ________.
A. how to cheer up patients
B. people with mental health problems
C. a film about Adams
D. a doctor named Hunter Adams
五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据对话的内容，选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。
A: Hello, Steven. What are you doing for your summer vacation
B: I’ll fly to Suzhou to visit my grandparents the day after tomorrow.
A: ____41____
B: Oh no, not at all.
A: Flying is quick, isn’t it
B: Yes. ____42____ What’s more, it’s often delayed (延误) and always crowded.
A: But it’s convenient and comfortable.
B: I don’t think so. While in the plane, you can’t walk around or open the windows. By the way, the seats are uncomfortable and there is not much choice of food.
A: ____43____
B: It’s even worse. It takes hours to get out of the airport and into the city.
A: Then you prefer travelling by train, don’t you
B: Yeah. ____44____ They are cheaper, safer, and more comfortable. If you miss a train, you, can always catch another one later.
A: But trains are much slower than planes.
B: ____45____ Today’s high-speed rail (高铁) is also fast and comfortable.
A: I agree with you. Have a good time!
B: Thank you very much.
A. How’s the food there
B. I don’t think that speed (速度) is everything!
C. What’s your plan
D. Trains are much better than planes.
E. What happens when the plane lands
F. Do you like travelling by plane
G. But you have to wait for hours before the plane takes off (起飞).
第Ⅱ卷
注意事项：
1．用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。
2．本卷共四大题，共40分。
六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。
46. 你可以在任何一个小组工作，这取决于你个人的选择。
You can work in any of the groups, it ________ ________ your personal choice.
47. 托尼参加了写作竞赛并获得了一等奖。
Tony entered a writing competition and won the _______ ________.
48. 医生告诉大明不要再吃快餐食品了。
The doctor told Daming not to eat ________ ________ any more.
49. 我已经扔掉了那些旧杂志。
I have already ________ ________ those old magazines.
50. 玲玲昨天醒得很晚，没吃早餐就去上学了。
Lingling ________ ________ late yesterday. She had to hurry to school without breakfast.
七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。
My father used to work in the city and seldom stayed at home. But he would come back help to harvest rice every year.
One autumn, he promised to help our neighbor, who lost his arms in a traffic accident in 1999, to harvest his rice. After father harvested our own, his little rice picker broke. What’s worse, he had to return to work the next day because his partner was ill in hospital. It meant that father wouldn't be back in a few days. It now seemed impossible to help out the neighbor.
Father told us that he wouldn't let the neighbor’s rice rot(糜烂）in the field. He decided to harvest it by hand without a machine. “If tonight’s weather is clear, I think I can do it,” added my father. In fact, he was rather tired after a day’s harvest work.
After dinner, father had a short rest and made his way to the field. A full moon was glowing(发光）in the sky and the weather was cold but clear. He spent the whole night keeping his word.
I would never forget the image(画面)-- Father was cutting rice in the light of the harvest moon. Behind him, row after row of rice stocks(稻秆）stood at attention，showing respect for a man who kept his word.
51. The writer’s father seldom stayed at home，but he would return home to_________.
52. _________happened to the neighbor in 1999.
53. The writer’s father was required to return to work because_________.
54. Father helped the neighbor harvest rice in the field without_________.
55. Father spend_________in harvesting the neighbor’s rice.
八、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
Do you know the dragon and Kun I think most of you must know the dragon, because it is the symbol of China. B____56____ probably very few people know about Kun. It is a fish from old Chinese stories. The fish is huge and it l____57____ in the northern sea. Kunlong AG600, the Chinese-made large amphibious aircraft (水陆两栖飞机), was named after these two animals. The meaning of the name is to fly into the high sky like a dragon and go d____58____ to the deep sea like a Kun.
On February 25, 2023, a special airplane called the fourth AG600M that can fight fires had its first test flight (飞行) in Zhuhai. This airplane is part of a big family of airplanes that can land on water and on land. D____59____ the 17-minute flight, the aircraft carried out a number of planned flight test subjects. It succeeded and performed very excellently. The s____60____ flight of the aircraft showed the start of test flights of all four AG600M aircraft prototypes (原型).
A member of the AG600 aircraft family, the AG600M, has been developed as important aeronautical equipment (航空设备) to make China’s ability to s____61____ people in dangerous situations stronger. It can be used in putting out forest fires, sea search and other t____62____.
The AG600 aircraft family made great p____63____ in 2022, especially in both aircraft development and market exploration (开拓). The year 2023 is the key for the development of aircraft. A number of flight tests and ground tests are p____64____ this year to make sure that the AG600M is able to put out fires.
It will be h____65____ for emergency rescue (紧急救援) and prevention (预防) systems. Let’s wait and see.
九、书面表达（本大题共15分）
66. 假如你是光华中学的同学李明，请根据以下提示，以李明的名义给英国笔友Frank写一封电子邮件，来讲述发生在你们班里的事情，并谈谈你的感受。
内容提示：
1．几个星期以前班里同学张华开始迷恋游戏，上课注意力不集中；
2．上周五数学考试，张华不及格，非常沮丧；
3．班长王红决定帮助他，找他聊天并共同分析原因；
4．在王红帮助下，张华放弃游戏，数学取得很大进步；
5．你认为……
参考词汇：沉迷于…… be addicted to… 沮丧的depressed
要求：
（1）词数：80~100个。
（2）电子邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
（3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。
Dear Frank,
How are you! I’m writing to tell you what has happened recently in my class.
A few weeks ago, my classmate Zhang Hua _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all and it’s time to go to bed. Looking forward to receiving your letter soon.
Li Ming
河东区2024—2025学年度第二学期九年级质量检测（二）
英语试卷
本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。第Ⅰ卷第1页至第9页，第Ⅱ卷第10页至第12页。试卷满分120分。考试时间100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共五大题 共80分）
注意事项：
1．答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔填在“答题卡”上；然后再将准考证号、考试科目用2B铅笔涂在“答题卡”相对应的信息点上。
2．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案的序号的信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
3．用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将Ⅱ卷答案答在答题纸上。
4．考试结束后，监考人员将答题纸和试卷一并收回。
一、听力理解（本大题共16小题，满分20分）
第一节（共3小题；每小题1分，满分3分）
在下列每小题中，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。选出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
4. What’s Tom’s favourite sport
A. Basketball. B. Table tennis. C. Volleyball.
5. What fruit have the speakers got
A. Strawberries. B. Bananas. C. Apples.
6. How did the girl go to school in the morning
A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus.
7. Where are the speakers now
A. In a restaurant. B. In a post office. C. At a lost and found office.
8. When did the film begin
A. At 7:30. B. At 8:00. C. At 9:00.
第三节（共8小题；每小题1.5分，满分12分）
听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段对话，回答第9至第10小题。
9. What did the woman do last month
A. She wrote a book. B. She had to look after her sick daughter.
C. She wrote a book and looked after her daughter.
10. How is the woman’s daughter now
A. She’s much better. B. She’s still ill. C. She doesn’t feel very well.
听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13小题。
11. What is the girl’s hobby
A. Swimming. B. Collecting stamps. C. Playing the violin.
12. How many stamps has the boy collected
A. About 1,000. B. About 100. C. About 10.
13. When will the speakers meet
A. This Monday. B. This Friday. C. This Sunday.
听下面一段独白，回答第14至第16小题。
14. What does David do
A. An actor. B. A waiter. C. A teacher.
15. What is David’s dream
A. To go travelling. B. To look after his son. C. To go out for dinners.
16. How many people of the family will go camping for vacation
A. Five. B. Four. C. Three.
二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
【1题答案】
【答案】B
【2题答案】
【答案】C
【3题答案】
【答案】A
【4题答案】
【答案】D
【5题答案】
【答案】B
【6题答案】
【答案】B
【7题答案】
【答案】D
【8题答案】
【答案】B
【9题答案】
【答案】C
【10题答案】
【答案】C
【11题答案】
【答案】C
【12题答案】
【答案】D
【13题答案】
【答案】C
【14题答案】
【答案】B
【15题答案】
【答案】A
三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
【16~25题答案】
【答案】16. A 17. B 18. C 19. B 20. D 21. A 22. B 23. D 24. C 25. D
四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
【26~30题答案】
【答案】26. C 27. D 28. A 29. D 30. A
B
【31~35题答案】
【答案】31. A 32. C 33. C 34. B 35. C
C
【36~40题答案】
【答案】36. C 37. D 38. A 39. B 40. D
五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
【41~45题答案】
【答案】41. F 42. G 43. E 44. D 45. B
第Ⅱ卷
注意事项：
1．用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。
2．本卷共四大题，共40分。
六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。
【46题答案】
【答案】 ①. depends ②. on
【47题答案】
【答案】 ①. first ②. prize
【48题答案】
【答案】 ①. fast ②. food
【49题答案】
【答案】 ①. thrown ②. away
【50题答案】
【答案】 ①. woke ②. up
七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
【51~55题答案】
【答案】51. harvest rice every year
52. A traffic accident
53. his partner was ill in hospital
54. a machine
55. the whole night
八、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
【56~65题答案】
【答案】56. (B)ut
57. (l)ives
58. (d)own 59. (D)uring
60. (s)uccessful
61. (s)ave 62. (t)asks
63. (p)rogress
64. (p)lanned
65. (h)elpful
九、书面表达（本大题共15分）
【66题答案】
【答案】One possible version
Dear Frank.
How are you! I’m writing to tell you what has happened recently in my class.
A few weeks ago, my classmate Zhang Hua was addicted to online games. He couldn’t focus in class. Last Friday, he failed the math test and felt depressed. Luckily, our monitor Wang Hong offered help voluntarily. Not only did she talk with him patiently, but she also analyzed problems step by step. Finally, Zhang Hua quit games and made great progress.
In my opinion, I should learn from Wang Hong because she did her best to help the classmate who was in trouble. On the other hand, we shouldn’t spend to c much time on computer games. Instead, we should make full use of time to exercise or get knowledge.
That’s all and it’s time to go to bed. Looking forward to receiving your letter soon.
Li Ming

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