福建泉州市2024-2025学年七年级英语最新仁爱版下册期末仿真模拟试题(含答案解析+听力音频及原文+答题卡)

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福建泉州市2024-2025学年七年级英语最新仁爱版下册期末仿真模拟试题(含答案解析+听力音频及原文+答题卡)

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福建泉州市2024-2025学年七年级英语最新仁爱版下册
期末仿真模拟试题
(考试范围:Unit7-Unit12)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、听力选择(满分15分)
1.
A. B. C.
2.
A. B. C.
3.
A. B. C.
4.
A. B. C.
5.
A. B. C.
6.How does David usually go to Fuzhou National Forest Park
A.On foot. B.By bike. C.By water.
7.What are they talking about
A.The sun. B.The earth. C.The moon.
8.How high is the Huangguoshu Waterfall
A.About 80 meters. B.About 90 meters. C.About 100 meters.
9.Which river are they talking about
A.The Yangtze River. B.The Yellow River. C.The Nile River.
听一段对话,回答下面两个小题。
10.What does Jenny usually do to save water
A.She takes quick showers.
B.She collects the rainwater.
C.She turns off the tap after using water.
11.What’s the relationship between the two speakers
A.Sister and brother. B.Teacher and student. C.Classmates.
听一段对话,回答下面两个小题。
12.How does Jim protect the environment (环境) at school
A.By cleaning a garden.B.By watering flowers. C.By planting a tree.
13.What will Jim’s father probably do this weekend
A.Go to a garden shop.
B.Visit his friend’s garden.
C.Plant trees in Jim’s school.
听一段对话,回答下面两个小题。
14.Where are they talking
A.At school. B.By a river. C.On the street.
15.What do they decide to do
A.To water flowers. B.To ride a bike. C.To clean up the litter.
二、听力填空(满分5分)
根据你所听到的短文内容,完成下面表格,每空填一词。
Changbai Mountain
Location (地点) In the 16 of China.
Height (高度) 17 meters.
Transportation By 18 or by bus.
Tips August is the 19 time to visit it.
Be sure to start early in the morning to 20 everything.
Bring food and water with you.
三、单项选择(满分15分)
21.—I’m new here, ________ you show me the way to the Jiajia Hotel
—Sure!
A.should B.must C.could
22.If we don’t save water, we can have ________ water to drink.
A.few B.little C.a little
23.The boy is ________ to go to school.
A.old enough B.enough old C.enough years old
24.________ people visit the Great Wall every year.
A.Million of B.Millions of C.Two millions
25.The Pacific Ocean is so ________ and deep. It’s one of the four oceans on the earth.
A.small B.wide C.large
26.We often ________ posters on the wall to make our classroom more beautiful.
A.put up B.put on C.put away
27.—Where is water
—It’s ________. In the ocean, in the air and under the ground.
A.somewhere B.anywhere C.everywhere
28.All the teachers like Lingling very much because she always does her homework ________.
A.carefully B.suddenly C.lovely
29.My mother always asks me to ________ more time reading books.
A.cost B.pay C.spend
30.Forests are important because they ________ home for plants and animals.
A.protect B.provide C.post
31.—Do you often shop online ________ at the supermarket
—At the supermarket.
A.or B.and C.but
32.You can take Bus No.21 and ________ at City Museum Station. I will wait for you there.
A.get up B.get on C.get off
33.Forests can provide home ________ plants and animals.
A.to B.with C.for
34.—Nancy, ________ this dress, please.
—Oh, it looks nice on me!
A.turn into B.look after C.try on
35.Music is very useful to me ________ I can make friends through music.
A.until B.because C.but
四、完形填空(满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Here is a nice story about Kuang Heng. When he was young, his family was very poor. He had to do a lot of 36 in the day time.
Kuang Heng was really 37 in reading. But he had no money to buy books. What could he do In his town, there was 38 rich man. The man had many books, but he was busy 39 his business and never read the books. Kuang tried to work 40 the man for free. The man asked him why. Kuang said he only wanted to read the rich 41 books. The man was moved and let him 42 all the books.
He was very excited. 43 there was another problem for him. He didn’t have any candles (蜡烛) so he couldn’t read books at night. One day, he found the light in the neighbor’s home could help 44 to read. So, he chiseled (凿) a crack (缝隙) in the wall to read books with the light next door.
Kuang Heng studied really hard every day so he did 45 in his schoolwork. As time went by, Kuang Heng became a great officer (官员) in his country. His story told us that we could think of ways to work out our problems.
36.A.work B.works C.working
37.A.interest B.interested C.interesting
38.A.a B.an C.the
39.A.does B.do C.doing
40.A.for B.at C.about
41.A.man B.men C.man's
42.A.read B.to read C.reads
43.A.But B.So C.Or
44.A.he B.his C.him
45.A.good B.well C.better
五、阅读理解(满分50分)
A
Most parents in China always give their children pocket money. Every child has different ideas about spending the pocket money. Meimei and Xiaoming have the same amount (数额) of pocket money from their parents every month. And they spend their money on different things. Here are two pictures to show how they spend their pocket money.

46.What does Meimei spend the most money on
A.Food. B.Clothes. C.Sports. D.Books.
47.What does Xiaoming spend the least (最少) money on
A.Travel. B.Books. C.Food. D.Clothes.
48.What do Meimei and Xiaoming spend the same money on
A.Clothes. B.Sports. C.Travel. D.Books.
49.What can we know from the text
A.Meimei and Xiaoming like traveling very much.
B.Meimei spends the same money on books and travel.
C.Xiaoming spends the same money on books and clothes.
D.Xiaoming spends more money on food than on-sports.
50.What can be the best title for this text
A.Doing Sports B.Going Shopping C.Loving School Life D.Spending Money Wisely
B
①Do you buy things in the unmanned shop Now, an unmanned shop is in Chongqing, China. Mr. Zhou wants to buy things for his son and daughter there. Let’s go with Mr. Zhou and have a look.
②Mr. Zhou comes into the shop. First, he gets some red apples for 10 yuan. The milk is on sale: only 3 yuan for 2 boxes. Mr. Zhou takes 4 boxes of milk. His son likes milk very much. He also finds strawberries. They look big and nice. “My daughter must like them. I want to take some of them for her,” Mr. Zhou thinks.
③Then he wants to buy a pair of trousers for his son. The blue trousers are 170 yuan. The green trousers are 100 yuan for one pair. His son likes blue very much. So Mr. Zhou buys the blue trousers.
④Now Mr. Zhou needs to pay for these things. Mr. Zhou takes his phone out and scans a QR code (扫描二维码). After that, he goes home with those things.
⑤Do you think this way of shopping is easy
51.What does the underlined word “unmanned” mean in Chinese
A.无人的 B.国外的 C.营业的 D.进口的
52.Mr. Zhou needs to pay ________ yuan for milk.
A.3 B.6 C.9 D.12
53.What food does Mr. Zhou buy
A.Apples, bananas and milk. B.Apples, milk and trousers.
C.Apples, milk and strawberries. D.Apples, strawberries and trousers.
54.What can you know from the passage
A.Mr. Zhou wants to buy things for his two sons.
B.The blue trousers are 100 yuan.
C.Mr. Zhou’s son likes strawberries.
D.Mr. Zhou checks out by scanning a QR code.
55.What is the best structure (结构) for the text
A.①②/③④⑤ B.①②③/④⑤ C.①/②③④⑤ D.①/②③④/⑤
C
Do you know about Lego toys In 2024, a 13-year-old boy named Liutauras found a Lego octopus (章鱼) on a beach in Cornwall, the UK. In 1997, millions of Lego bricks (积木) fell into the ocean. This octopus was one of them. At that time, a storm (暴风雨) hit the ship with many Lego toys. All the things on the ship dropped into the ocean. 5 million Lego bricks were among them. It is called the 1997 Lego spill (乐高大泄露).
Today, about 28 years later, people still find Lego bricks on beaches in Europe. Some pieces are hard to find. For example, there were only 514 green dragons in the box. If beach visitors find one, they will be very excited.
Tracey Williams is a writer from the UK. She tries her best to look for Lego bricks. In 2010, she started writing about Lego finds. “Looking for lost Lego toys from the spill with my kids was fun at first. We love doing that. Later, we felt sad because we saw all the other plastics in the ocean. This shows how long plastics stay in our oceans. They never completely (完全地) break down (分解). When ocean animals eat them, they get badly hurt (受伤),” Williams wrote in her book.
56.How does the writer begin the text
A.By asking a question. B.By showing a picture.
C.By showing some numbers. D.By talking about a book by Tracey Williams.
57.When did many Lego octopuses fall into the ocean
A.In 1977. B.In 1997. C.In 2010. D.In 2024.
58.How will visitors feel if they find a green dragon
A.Happy. B.Cold. C.Sorry. D.Excited.
59.What can we know from Tracey Williams’ experience (经历) of looking for Lego bricks
A.Looking for Lego bricks is always funny.
B.Ocean plastics have no impact (影响) on ocean animals.
C.Her family’s activity made her notice the problem of ocean plastics.
D.Plastics break down quickly in the ocean.
60.What can be the best title for the text
A.The History of Lego Toys B.Having Fun with Lego Toys
C.How Lego Toys Break Down in the Ocean D.Lego Toys from 1997 Are Still in the Ocean
D
Christmas Day is on 25th December and there are many activities on this special day. Let’s take a look at how people celebrate Christmas in the UK.
People in the UK decorate (装饰) their homes with Christmas decorations, such as Christmas trees, lights and colored paper. Some people have an Advent calendar to count down the days until Christmas Day. Christmas is a time for giving. Many people send Christmas cards and presents to friends and family and children can write letters to Santa (圣诞老人). Children may hang up Christmas stockings (圣诞袜) on the night before Christmas for Santa to fill with small gifts. There are many different foods to enjoy at Christmastime like roast turkey, mince pie and lots of people eat a special dinner on Christmas Day.
61.Where does Christmas celebrate in this text
A.The USA. B.China. C.The UK. D.Many countries.
62.What is the use of Advent calendar
A.Decorate the Christmas tree. B.Count down the days.
C.Send Christmas cards. D.Write letters for Santa.
63.What may be inside the stockings
A.Food. B.Cards. C.Letters. D.Gifts.
64.When does children hang up the Christmas stockings
A. B. C. D.
65.What is NOT mentioned (提到) in the text
A.Christmas decorations. B.Special food of Christmas. C.The Christmas presents. D.The Christmas song.
第二节 请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。
Mr. Smith has a surprise (惊喜) for his family. He wants to take them out for their Sunday dinner. 66
Now they are eating at a restaurant. 67 She runs to an old man sitting close to her. She smiles at him and takes his hand.
“ 68 ” Sue says.
“Well, I’m glad to see you, too,” the old man says.
“You are wearing new clothes today,” Sue says.
“Thank you,” the man says.
“I think about you often,” Sue says. The old man looks happy.
Sue is happy, too. 69
“Who is your friend ” Mr. Smith asks her. Sue’s eyes open wide. “Don’t you know ” She asks. “ 70 He is wearing glasses! I know him right away. But this is the first time I see him in summer!”
A.I’m so glad to see you!
B.He is Father Christmas!
C.Then she comes back to her family.
D.Suddenly, Sue jumps up (跳起来) from the table.
E.But his daughter Sue has a surprise for the family, too.
六、情景运用(满分10分)
71.你想邀请对方跟你一起去超市,可以这样说:
the supermarket with me
72.你想告诉店员你需要一双鞋,你可以这么说:
.
73.你想称赞 Sara穿这件毛衣很好看,你可以这样说:
, Sara.
74.你想提醒妈妈这里不能扔垃圾,可以这样说:
, mom.
75.你想邀请Kangkang和你去超市,你可以这样问:
the supermarket with me, Kangkang
七、根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。(满分10分)
76.no, here
77.waterfall, high
78.shop, now
79.often, shopping
80.happy, get
八、短文填空(满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据语境在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的适当形式(不超过两个词),要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
The way Chinese people eat with chopsticks is very special in the world. We know that chopsticks have a history 81 over 3,000 years. They were called “zhu” in old Chinese. They look very easy to use, 82 in fact they can be used in different ways, such as picking, turning over, lifting up, tearing and so on.
In China, chopsticks are thought as 83 (luck) signs. For example, at wedding (婚礼), people use chopsticks as 84 gift because the Chinese characters (汉字) for “chopsticks” and “quick” have the same pronunciation. Chopsticks stand for good 85 (wish). People hope the couple can have a baby 86 (quick).
A pair of chopsticks 87 (have) other special meanings. One of 88 (they) is to get along with (好好相处) each other. Different from 89 (use) a knife and fork or one’s own hand, chopsticks are also praised (赞扬) by foreigner people. People in many countries want 90 (learn) how to use them.
九、书面表达(满分15分)
91.假如你是李华,你想告诉你的英国笔友Mike上周日去参观陶瓷博物馆的经历和感受,请你根据以下图示,给他写一封邮件。词数80词左右。
1. 参考词汇:porcelain 陶瓷
2. 温馨提示:
①必须包含所有要点信息,可适当发挥;
②开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
③请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。
Dear Mike,
How are you doing I would like to tell you something about my wonderful trip.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes to you!
Yours,
Li Hua
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第2页,共2页
试卷第1页,共3页
参考答案
1.B
【原文】Lily and Tom are setting up the tent.
2.C
【原文】When you are lost, you can ask the police for help.
3.A
【原文】Let’s start with little things to save water.
4.B
【原文】I ate a sandwich yesterday.
5.C
【原文】There is a hotel on Center Street.
6.A
【原文】W: David, do you usually go to Fuzhou National Forest Park by bike
M: No, I usually walk there. It takes me about an hour.
7.B
【原文】W: We have only one planet.
M: Yes. All of us should play a part in protecting the earth.
8.A
【原文】M: How high is the Huangguoshu Waterfall
W: It is about 80 meters high. And it is about 100 meters wide.
9.C
【原文】M: Do you know the Nile River
W: Yes, the Nile river is the longest river in the world.
10.A 11.C
【原文】W: Water is very important to us. Everyone is sure to save water.
M: Yes. What do you usually do to save water, Jenny
W: I usually take quick showers, not baths. What about you, Steven
M: I turn off the tap each time after using water.
W: That’s great. We should save every drop of water.
M: Right. Oh, it’s time for class. Let’s go!
12.C 13.A
【原文】M: Mom, we start a new plan at school to protect the environment.
W: That’s wonderful, Jim. What do you have to do
M: Each of us plants a tree, then we water it and watch it grow.
W: That’s really nice. Maybe you can get your dad to plant some in our garden as well.
M: That would be great. I will ask him to go to the garden shop this weekend to buy some.
14.B 15.C
【原文】W: It’s a sunny day. It’s wonderful to enjoy the sun by the river. But there is too much litter here.
M: You are right. We should clean it up.
W: I think so. We should try our best to keep the river clean.
M: Let’s start!
16.northeast 17.2749 18.train 19.best 20.see
【原文】 Changbai Mountain is in Jilin Province. It’s a beautiful mountain in the northeast of China. It is 2,749 meters high. You can get there by train or by bus. Here are some tips for you if you want to visit it.
First, August is the best time to visit it. Second, be sure to start early in the morning, so you can have enough time to see everything. Because visitors can’t live on the mountain. Third, bring food and water with you.
21.C
【详解】句意:——我是新来的,你能告诉我去佳佳酒店的路吗?——当然!
考查情态动词辨析。should应该;must一定;could能。根据题干可知,此处应用“could you...”句型提出请求。故选C。
22.B
【详解】句意:如果我们不节约用水,我们能饮用的水就会很少。
考查形容词辨析。few很少,修饰可数名词复数;little很少,修饰不可数名词;a little有一点,修饰不可数名词。water是不可数名词,排除A;根据“If we don’t save water”可知,不节约用水,能喝的水就会很少,表否定含义,用little。故选B。
23.A
【详解】句意:这个男孩足够年纪大,能去上学了。
考查enough的用法。enough修饰形容词时需后置,old enough“足够年纪大”,故选A。
24.B
【详解】句意:每年数百万人参观长城。
考查数字表达法。表达具体数字时,其结构为“数字+million+名词复数”;表达不确定数字时,其结构为“millions of+名词复数”。根据“...people visit the Great Wall every year.”可知,本句表达的是不确定数字,故用“millions of+名词复数”,故选B。
25.C
【详解】句意:太平洋是如此大和深邃。它是地球上四大洋之一。
考查形容词辨析。small小的;wide宽的;large大的。根据“The Pacific Ocean is so...and deep. It’s one of the four oceans on the earth.”可知,句中表述四大洋之一的太平洋又“大”又深,此处使用“large”意为“大的”,既可以形容面积大,也能在一定程度上涵盖其广阔的范围等含义,符合语境。故选C。
26.A
【详解】句意:我们经常在墙上张贴海报,让教室更漂亮。
考查动词短语。put up张贴;put on穿上;put away放好。根据“...posters on the wall”可知,此处指张贴海报。故选A。
27.C
【详解】句意:——哪里有水?——它无处不在。在海洋里,在空中,在地下。
考查副词辨析。somewhere某处;anywhere任何地方;everywhere每个地方。根据“In the ocean, in the air and under the ground.”可知,此处表示每个地方,故选C。
28.A
【详解】句意:所有的老师都很喜欢玲玲,因为她总是认真地做作业。
考查副词的用法。carefully认真地;suddenly突然;lovely可爱的。根据“because she always does her homework”可知,应该说认真地写作业,其他选项与语境不符。故选A。
29.C
【详解】句意:我妈妈总是让我花更多的时间看书。
考查动词辨析。cost花费(主语通常是物,指“某物花费多少钱”);pay付款;spend花费(主语是人)。spend time doing sth.“花时间做某事”。故选C。
30.B
【详解】句意:森林很重要,因为它们为植物和动物提供了家园。
考查动词辨析。protect保护;provide提供;post邮寄。根据“home for plants and animals.”可知,森林为为植物和动物提供了家园。故选B。
31.A
【详解】句意:——你经常在网上购物还是在超市购物?——在超市。
考查连词辨析。or或者;and和;but但是。根据“shop online…at the supermarket”可知,设空处前后为选择关系,or符合语境。故选A。
32.C
【详解】句意:你可以乘坐21路公交车,在城市博物馆站下车。我会在那里等你。
考查动词短语辨析。get up起床;get on上车;get off下车。根据“I will wait for you there.”可知,我在那等你,故而是在那下车。故选C。
33.C
【详解】句意:森林为植物和动物提供住所。
考查介词辨析。to给;with和,有;for为了。根据“provide home...plants and animals”可知,provide sth for sb“为某人提供某物”。故选C。
34.C
【详解】句意:——南希,请试穿下这条连衣裙。——噢,它穿在我身上看起来很漂亮。
考查动词短语。turn into变成;look after照顾;try on试穿。根据“this dress”和“looks nice on me”可知此处指试穿衣服。故选C。
35.B
【详解】句意:音乐对我很有用,因为通过音乐我可以交到朋友。
考查连词辨析。until直到;because因为;but但是。根据“Music is very useful to me...I can make friends through music.”可知,前后句为因果关系,此处指因为可以通过音乐交朋友,所以感觉音乐很有用。故选B。
36.A 37.B 38.A 39.C 40.A 41.C 42.A 43.A 44.C 45.B
【导语】本文讲述匡衡幼时家贫,通过为富人免费做工换读书机会,凿壁借光学习,最终成为官员的故事。
36.句意:他白天得做很多工作。
work工作(不可数名词);works作品、工厂;working是work的动名词形式 。“a lot of”后可接不可数名词,这里指很多工作,用work。故选A。
37.句意:匡衡真的对读书感兴趣。
interest兴趣(名词);interested感兴趣的(形容词,常修饰人);interesting有趣的(形容词,常修饰物) 。根据“was...in”可知,此处为固定搭配,be interested in“对……感兴趣”,用interested。故选B。
38.句意:在他的镇上,有一个富人。
a/an是不定冠词表泛指,a用于辅音音素开头单词前,an用于元音音素开头单词前;the是定冠词表特指。这里泛指“一个富人”,rich是辅音音素开头,用a。故选A。
39.句意:这个人有很多书,但他忙于自己的生意,从不读书。
does是do的第三人称单数形式;do做(动词原形);doing是do的动名词形式。“be busy doing sth.”是固定搭配,意为“忙于做某事”。故选C。
40.句意:匡尝试为这个人免费工作。
for为了、给;at在(地点、时刻等);about关于、大约。“work for sb.”表示“为某人工作”。故选A。
41.句意:匡说他只想读这个富人的书。
man男人(单数);men男人(复数);man’s男人的(名词所有格)。这里表示“富人的书”,用名词所有格man’s。故选C。
42.句意:这个人被感动了,让他读所有的书。
read读(动词原形);to read读(动词不定式);reads读(第三人称单数形式)。“let sb. do sth.”是固定搭配,意为“让某人做某事”。故选A。
43.句意:但对他来说还有另一个问题。
But但是(表转折);So所以(表因果);Or或者、否则(表选择或条件)。前文说他很兴奋,后文说还有问题,是转折关系,用But。故选A。
44.句意:一天,他发现邻居家的灯光能帮助他读书。
he他(主格,作主语);his他的(形容词性物主代词,后接名词);him他(宾格,作宾语)。help是动词,后接宾格作宾语,用him。故选C。
45.句意:匡衡每天学习非常努力,所以他功课很好。
good好的(形容词);well好(副词,“do well in”表示“在……方面做得好”);better更好的/地(good和well的比较级)。根据“Kuang Heng studied really hard every day so he did...in”可知,用副词well,此处表示他功课很好。故选B。
46.C 47.A 48.C 49.B 50.D
【导语】本文主要通过饼状图展示了梅梅和小明每月从父母那里得到相同数额零花钱的不同花费情况。
46.细节理解题。根据“Meimei’s spending in May”饼状图可知,梅梅在体育方面的支出占比40%,是各项支出中占比最大的。故选C。
47.细节理解题。根据“Xiaoming’s spending in May”饼状图可知,小明在旅行方面的支出占比10%,是各项支出中占比最小的。故选A。
48.细节理解题。对比两个饼状图可知,梅梅和小明在旅行方面的支出占比均为10% ,花费占比相同。故选C。
49.细节理解题。根据“Meimei’s spending in May”饼状图可知,梅梅在书籍和旅行方面的支出占比均为15%,所以花费的钱相同。故选B。
50.最佳标题题。文章主要介绍了梅梅和小明零花钱的不同花费情况,强调如何合理花钱,“明智地花钱”符合文章主旨。故选D。
51.A 52.B 53.C 54.D 55.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了周先生在重庆一家无人商店购物的经历。
51.词句猜测题。根据文章第①段“Now, an unmanned shop is in Chongqing, China.”及后文购物流程可推知,这家商店没有店员,顾客自行购物并扫码付款,可推测“unmanned”意为“无人的”。故选A。
52.细节理解题。根据文章第②段“The milk is on sale: only 3 yuan for 2 boxes. Mr. Zhou takes 4 boxes of milk.”可知,2盒牛奶3元,周先生买了4盒,4÷2×3 = 6 (元)。故选B。
53.细节理解题。根据文章第②段“First, he gets some red apples...The milk...He also finds strawberries.”可知,周先生买的食物有苹果、牛奶和草莓。裤子不属于食物,排除B、D选项;文中未提及香蕉,排除A选项。故选C。
54.细节理解题。根据文章第④段“Mr. Zhou takes his phone out and scans a QR code (扫描二维码).”可知,周先生通过扫描二维码结账。故选D。
55.篇章结构题。文章第①段引出周先生要去无人商店购物这件事;第②③④段具体讲述他在商店的购物过程;第⑤段以提问的方式总结,引发读者思考。所以文章结构是①/②③④/⑤。故选D。
56.A 57.B 58.D 59.C 60.D
【导语】文章讲述了1997年一场暴风雨导致大量乐高积木掉入海中,至今人们仍能在海滩上发现它们,并由此引出海洋塑料污染的问题。
56.推理判断题。文章开头用问题“Do you know about Lego toys ”引出话题,属于通过提问导入。故选A。
57.细节理解题。根据文中“In 1997, millions of Lego bricks fell into the ocean”可知,这些乐高积木是在1997年掉入海中的。故选B。
58.细节理解题。根据“There were only 514 green dragons...they will be very excited”可知,发现绿色龙会让游客非常激动。故选D。
59.推理判断题。根据“Later, we felt sad because we saw all the other plastics in the ocean...This shows how long plastics stay in our oceans”可知,Tracey Williams通过寻找乐高积木意识到海洋塑料污染的问题。故选C。
60.最佳标题题。文章围绕“1997年乐高大泄露”展开,描述这些积木至今仍在被发现,并引出海洋污染问题,最合适的标题是“1997年的乐高玩具至今仍在海洋中”。故选D。
61.C 62.B 63.D 64.B 65.D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了英国人是如何庆祝圣诞节的,包括装饰、礼物、食物等传统活动。
61.细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Let’s take a look at how people celebrate Christmas in the UK.”可知,本文讲述的是英国人是如何庆祝圣诞节的。故选C。
62.细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Some people have an Advent calendar to count down the days until Christmas Day.”可知,Advent calendar的作用是倒数圣诞节的日子。故选B。
63.细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Children may hang up Christmas stockings on the night before Christmas for Santa to fill with small gifts.”可知,圣诞袜里装的是小礼物。故选D。
64.细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Christmas Day is on 25th December”和第二段“Children may hang up Christmas stockings on the night before Christmas”可知,孩子们在圣诞节前夜(10月24日)挂上圣诞袜。故选B。
65.细节理解题。根据“People in the UK decorate (装饰) their homes with Christmas decorations...”,“There are many different foods to enjoy at Christmastime like roast turkey...”和“Children may hang up Christmas stockings (圣诞袜) on the night before Christmas for Santa to fill with small gifts.”可知,文章提到了圣诞装饰、圣诞特别食物和圣诞礼物,但没有提到圣诞歌曲。故选D。
66.E 67.D 68.A 69.C 70.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了史密斯先生一家人出去吃饭,苏在餐馆见到了圣诞老人的事情。
66.根据“Mr. Smith has a surprise (惊喜) for his family. He wants to take them out for their Sunday dinner.”可知,说的是惊喜,选项E“但他的女儿苏也给全家带来了惊喜。”符合语境。故选E。
67.根据“She runs to an old man sitting close to her. She smiles at him and takes his hand.”可知,说的是苏的反应,选项D“突然,苏从桌子上跳了起来。”符合语境。故选D。
68.根据“Well, I’m glad to see you, too”可知,此处是说很高兴见到你,选项A“很高兴见到你!”符合语境。故选A。
69.根据“‘Who is your friend ’ Mr. Smith asks her.”可知,史密斯先生在问她的朋友是谁,因此可知,苏回到了家人身边,选项C“然后她回到家人身边。”符合语境。故选C。
70.根据“He is wearing glasses! I know him right away.”可知,此处是在介绍她的朋友,选项B“他是圣诞老人!”符合语境。故选B。
71.Would you like to go to/How/What about going to
【详解】根据情景可知,你可以这样说“你愿意和我一起去超市吗”或“和我一起去超市怎么样”。go to“去”;Would you like to do sth.意为“你愿意做某事吗”,是一种礼貌且常用的邀请句型,此处应用Would you like to go to...;How about...和What about...是同义句型,意为“……怎么样”,用于提出建议或征求意见,about是介词,后面需接名词、代词或动名词形式,此处需接动名词going。故填Would you like to go to/How/What about going to。
72.I need a pair of shoes
【详解】“需要某物”的英文表达为need sth.,向店员表达需要一双鞋,可以直接说I need a pair of shoes,位于句首首字母应大写,故填I need a pair of shoes。
73.The / This sweater looks good on you
【详解】称赞对方衣服好看,可以使用句式:衣服+look good on sb.“某衣服穿在某人身上好看”,“这件毛衣”译为the/this sweater,作为主语,位于句首首字母大写,谓语动词look应用第三人称单数,故填The / This sweater looks good on you。
74.Please don’t litter here
【详解】分析情景可知,这是一个否定祈使句。提醒对方不要乱扔垃圾,可以说“请不要在这里扔垃圾”。please“请”;don’t“不要”;litter“扔垃圾”;here“这里”。故填Please don’t litter here。
75.Would you like to go to
【详解】根据情景可知,此句可表达为“你愿意和我一起去超市吗”;Would you like to go to… “你想去……吗”,固定句型。故填Would you like to go to。
76.No swimming here! 77.The waterfall is 100 meters high. 78.The boy is shopping now. 79.He often makes a shopping list. 80.The girl is happy to get lucky money.
【解析】76.根据图片和提示词可知,此句可表达为“这里禁止游泳!”用“No+动词ing形式”。“游泳”用swim,动词,ing形式为swimming;“这里”用here。故填No swimming here!
77.根据图片和提示词可知,此句可表达为“这个瀑布100米高。”描述事实用一般现在时。“这个瀑布”用the waterfall,表示特指,位于句首,首字母大写;“是”用be,主语为单数的The waterfall,be动词用is;“100米”用100 meters;“高”用high,形容词作表语。故填The waterfall is 100 meters high.
78.根据图片和提示词可知,此句可表达为“这个男孩现在正在购物。”表示正在进行的动作,用现在进行时,结构为am/is/are doing。“这个男孩”用the boy,表示特指,位于句首,首字母大写,be动词用is;“购物”用shop,动词,现在分词为shopping;“现在”用now,放于句末。故填The boy is shopping now.
79.根据图片和提示词可知,此句可表达为“他常常制作购物清单。”表示经常性、习惯性的动作用一般现在时。“他”用he,主格作主语,位于句首,首字母大写;“常常”用often;“制作”用make,主语为He,动词用三单形式的makes作谓语;“购物清单”用a shopping list。故填He often makes a shopping list.
80.根据图片和提示词可知,此句可表达为“这个女孩很开心拿到幸运钱。”描述事实用一般现在时。此句用到“sb be+形容词+to do sth”结构,表示“某人是……的去做某事”。“这个女孩”用the girl,表特指,位于句首,首字母大写;“是”用be,主语为The girl,be动词用is;“开心”用happy,形容词作表语;“拿到”用get;“幸运钱”用lucky money。故填The girl is happy to get lucky money.
81.of 82.but 83.lucky 84.a 85.wishes 86.quickly 87.has 88.them 89.using 90.to learn
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了筷子的历史、文化意义及其在世界范围内的影响。
81.句意:我们知道筷子有超过3000年的历史。设空处需要填一个介词,表示“有……的历史”,“have a history of+时间段”符合题意。故填of。
82.句意:它们看起来很容易使用,但实际上它们可以以不同的方式使用,如夹取、翻转、挑起、撕扯等等。根据“in fact they can be used in different ways, such as picking, turning over, lifting up, tearing and so on.”可知,后文语境发生了转折,but“但是”符合题意。故填but。
83.句意:在中国,筷子被认为是吉祥的象征。修饰名词“signs”,用形容词lucky“幸运的”,作定语。故填lucky。
84.句意:例如,在婚礼上,人们用筷子作为礼物,因为“筷子”和“快”的汉字发音相同。设空处需要填一个不定冠词,表示“一个”,且“gift”以辅音音素开头,故用“a”。故填a。
85.句意:筷子代表美好的祝愿。根据“Chopsticks stand for good”可知,此处指的美好的祝愿,填名词复数wishes泛指类别。故填wishes。
86.句意:人们希望这对夫妇能快点生孩子。设空处需要填一个副词,修饰动词“have”,表示“快速地”,故用“quickly”。故填quickly。
87.句意:一双筷子还有其他特殊的含义。该句是一般现在时,主语是“A pair of chopsticks”,动词填三单形式has。故填has。
88.句意:其中之一是彼此相处。of为介词,接人称代词宾格形式them“它们”。故填them。
89.句意:与使用刀叉或自己动手不同,筷子也受到外国人的称赞。设空处需要填一个动名词,作介词“from”的宾语,表示“使用”,故用“using”。故填using。
90.句意:许多国家的人都想学习如何使用它们。根据“People in many countries want”可知,考查want to do sth“想要做某事”,因此填不定式。故填to learn。
91.例文
Dear Mike,
How are you doing I would like to tell you something about my wonderful trip.
It was nice and sunny last Sunday. My classmates and I went to Dehua Porcelain Museum for a visit. We went there on foot. After about half an hour, we got to the museum. Our teacher told us some rules. We walked around and learnt about the history of porcelain. Then we learnt how to make porcelain. We also took some photos there. After that, we went back. The trip was interesting and we learnt a lot from it. We were all very happy.
Best wishes to you!
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般过去时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏要点,可适当添加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步,告诉英国笔友Mike上周日的经历;
第二步,介绍去参观陶瓷博物馆的活动内容等;
第三步,写出对此经历的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①would like to 想要……
②the history of porcelain 瓷器的历史
③take photos 拍照
[高分句型]
Then we learnt how to make porcelain. (特殊疑问词how+动词不定式)
答案第1页,共2页
答案第1页,共2页2024-2025学年下册期末仿真模拟试题--答题卡
(完成时间:120分钟)
听力部分
一、听力
___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________
___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.__________
__________ 12.__________ 13.__________ 14.__________ 15.__________
二、听力填空
__________ 17.__________ 18.__________ 19.__________ 20.__________
笔试部分
三、单项选择
__________ 22.__________ 23.__________ 24.__________ 25.__________
__________ 27.__________ 28.__________ 29.__________ 30.__________
__________ 32.__________ 33.__________ 34. __________ 35.__________
四、完型填空
__________ 37.__________ 38.__________39. __________ 40.__________
__________ 42.__________43.__________44.__________45.__________
五、阅读理解
46.__________ 47.__________48.__________49.__________50.__________
51.__________ 52.__________ 53.__________ 54.__________ 55.__________
56.__________ 57.__________ 58.__________ 59.__________ 60.__________
61.__________ 62.__________ 63.__________ 64.__________ 65.__________
66.__________ 67.__________ 68.__________ 69.__________ 70.__________
六、情景运用
71.
72.
73.
74.
75.
七、根据每题提供的图画及提示词写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
76.
77.
78.
79
80.
八、短文填空
81.__________ 82.__________ 83.__________ 84.__________85.__________
86.__________ 87.__________ 88.__________ 89.__________ 90.__________
九、书面表达
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