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四川成都市2024-2025学年七年级英语下册最新人教版
期末仿真模拟试题
（考试范围：Unit1-Unit8）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、听力选择（满分20分）
1．
A．In the library. B．In the bookstore. C．At home.
2．
A．Making dinner. B．Doing homework. C．Watching TV.
3．
A．Went shopping. B．Watched TV. C．Went camping.
4．
A．Smart. B．Friendly. C．Cute.
5．
A．An art club. B．A sports club. C．A music club.
听对话，回答小题。
6．Where are the speakers
A．At home. B．At the zoo. C．In the restaurant.
7．What animal does the boy think is cute
A．The monkey. B．The cat. C．The tiger.
听对话，回答小题。
8．Which rule does Mary break
A．Keep quiet. B．Don’t litter. C．No eating.
9．What will the speakers do next
A．Have lunch. B．Read a book. C．Take away the litter.
听对话，完成下面小题
10．Where are they
A．In the library. B．In the hallway. C．In the dining hall.
11．How many rules does Peter break
A．One. B．Two. C．Three.
听对话，完成下面小题
12．Whose baseball glove is this
A．Jack’s. B．Linda’s. C．Sally’s.
13．How often do they play baseball
A．Three times a week. B．Twice a week. C．Four times a week.
14．What does the girl think of baseball
A．Exciting. B．Difficult. C．Perfect.
Listen to the third dialogue and answer questions
15．What can’t you do in the library
A．Eat. B．Borrow books. C．Use phones.
16．What can we bring here
A．Drinks. B．Food. C．Photos.
17．How long can students borrow books
A．One week. B．Two weeks. C．Three weeks.
听对话，回答小题。
18．Where does Mike work on weekends
A．At a school library. B．At an animal center. C．At a food market.
19．What can’t Mike do there
A．Walk the dogs. B．Clean the cages . C．Touch dogs without gloves.
20．How does Mike balance work and study
A．By doing homework late
B．By giving up weekend activities.
C．By stopping using the phone when studying.
二、单项选择（满分10分）
21．The European Cup, ________ important event for football lovers around the world, started this month.
A．a B．an C．the
22．I am good ______ children. I think I can help them ______ English.
A．with; at B．with; with C．at; with
23．Our music teacher Mr. Wu is a(n) ________ teacher. He made our school song Running. We all like to sing it.
A．old B．friendly C．excellent
24．Peter, please ________ the pancakes. It’s easy for your grandpa to eat them.
A．cut up B．look up C．eat up
25．Cindy’s parents are ________ with her, but she thinks they help her to have good habits.
A．good B．popular C．strict
26．In many countries, the birthday person wants to ________ all the candles in one go to make the wish come true the coming year.
A．put up B．take away C．blow out
27．Please don’t ask Kate for help. She ________ playing the piano for the art festival in the room.
A．practices B．practiced C．is practicing
28．—________ is it from your home to your school
—Ten minutes by subway.
A．How far B．How long C．How much
29．—Jill, I want to enjoy sunshine in Panzhihua. ________
—It’s about 4 hours’ train ride.
A．How can I get there
B．How long does it take to get there
C．How far is it from Chengdu to Panzhihua
30．—How was your weekend, Judy
—________.
A．It was windy B．Pretty good C．I went camping
三、完形填空（满分15分）
A
Jack has a special job. He often works 31 . You can see him in dark buildings, parks and forests. He is a detective. But he is not looking for criminals. He just looks for people’s missing 32 .
There are more and more detectives like Jack these years because more people 33 pets at home. Jack helped to find more than 1,000 cats, dogs and even (甚至) snakes for people. He did a lot of study on the 34 of the animals to find and catch them safely. “Cats just stay somewhere near the house. They may not get too far away.” said Jack. “But dogs like to run around much far away. This makes finding a missing dog a little 35 .”
Jack loves his job, but he wishes all the cute pets can live in a warm home.
31．A．in the morning B．in the afternoon C．at night
32．A．children B．pets C．bags
33．A．have B．sell C．kill
34．A．habits B．prices C．foods
35．A．relaxing B．difficult C．easy
B
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Health is wealth (财富). We all know that keeping fit is very 36 . But how can we keep fit First, we should have a good 37 . We should eat more vegetables and fruits 38 they are rich in vitamins and low in fat. Don’t eat food which contains 39 fat, like butter (黄油). Also, we should eat sweet food in proper amount (合适的量), because lots of sugar is bad for our 40 . Second, 41 exercise is necessary. We 42 walk to school instead of taking a bus. At weekends, we can 43 some time playing sports. We can play basketball, tennis or swim. Finally, it is important to have 44 sleep. We should go to bed early and get up early. If we 45 these habits, we will live a healthy life.
36．A．perfect B．important C．relaxing
37．A．diet B．hobby C．practice
38．A．but B．however C．because
39．A．too many B．too much C．a little
40．A．energy B．health C．mind
41．A．doing B．playing C．using
42．A．have to B．can C．must
43．A．take B．give C．spend
44．A．few B．more C．enough
45．A．change B．keep C．break
四、阅读理解（满分30分）
A
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。
Many differences are there between the subway systems in China and western countries like the U. S.. These years, to build better (更好的) subway systems, China did a lot.
The first is about the numbers of subways. In China, quite a lot of cities have subways going to different parts of them. They can be very big ones like Beijing and Shanghai, and also some ones in far-away places, like Harbin and Urumchi (a city in Xinjiang). But in western countries, subways can only usually run in big cities.
The second is about the prices of subways. In China, people can take the sub way without paying much. So students, workers, older people and even poor people can take them to go around. But in western countries, if you want to take them, the cost may be something to think about, because the prices are kind of high.
What makes the differences That’s the different focus (聚焦) between western countries and China. In China, the need for people’s life and work always goes the first.
46．If you go to America, you will find the subway system there is the same as that in China.
47．Urumchi is a far-away city in China so you can’t take the subway to work.
48．People don’t need to worry too much about prices when taking subways in China.
49．China builds so many subway systems to make people’s life easy.
50．In the passage, the writer thinks China’s subway system is better than (比) western countries’.
B
Seeing is believing. But if our eyes don’t work, how can we see to believe A new study shows about 6 out of 10 middle school students need glasses, but this number was only 30% ten years ago. We must do something to protect (保护) our eyes.
Love your eyes. Every day, when we open our eyes, we can see the lovely friends and parents, beautiful flowers and green trees. Without them, there is only darkness. It is like a house without any light. How important our eyes are!
Rest your eyes. When you use the computer for an hour or two, it is time to stop to have a 30-minute rest. At school, you need to do eye exercises. Closing your eyes for resting is helpful, as well as looking at green trees or grass. In these ways, your eyes will feel relaxed.
________ When doing homework and reading, it is important to keep 30 cm between your eyes and books. We should never rub our eyes with dirty fingers. Before and after swimming, use eye drops. Eat something healthy for eyes, such as carrots, fish and eggs.
Let’s take actions now and see the world with healthy eyes together!
51．How does the writer start the passage
A．By telling a story. B．By giving numbers. C．By giving an example.
52．What does the passage compare (比作) “eyes” to
A．A house. B．Flowers and trees. C．Light in the house.
53．Which sentence can be put in “_________” in Paragraph 4
A．Have good habits. B．Eat healthy food. C．Close your eyes.
54．What can we get from the passage
A．Doing eye exercises is good for our eyes.
B．Carrots, fish and eggs are unhealthy food.
C．Rubbing eyes with dirty fingers is helpful.
55．What’s the writer’s purpose (目的) for writing the passage
A．To tell us seeing is believing.
B．To tell us why eyes are important.
C．To tell us how to protect our eyes.
C
Students must follow rules at school. But some schools have unusual rules.
In a school in the US, students cannot wear some winter clothing like jackets or hats in class. But it is freezing in winter and the students don’t understand why they cannot wear warm clothes in school.
An American college has many rules. One of them is that a student must make his bed by 9:00 a.m. every day. One student says if he wants to sleep on Saturday morning, he must get up to make his bed before 9 o’clock. Then he goes back to sleep on top of the quilt. He thinks it is interesting.
Students in a school in Japan cannot bring food from home. They can get food from school during their meal time. What’s more, students must not talk at lunch. If a student doesn’t follow the rules, he has to sit by himself on a chair with no table.
Teachers in some parts of the UK and Australia mustn’t grade their students’ homework with red ink. Because the schools think red colour makes children unhappy when they get their graded homework. Teachers must use other colours like blue, purple, yellow or even with a pencil.
56．Which picture shows the meaning of the underlined word “freezing” in Paragraph 2
A． B． C．
57．How may the student in the America college feel about the rule of making bed
A．It’s funny. B．It’s useful. C．It’s exciting.
58．What should students in a school in Japan do if they break the rule
A．They should eat quietly.
B．They should eat food from school.
C．They should sit themselves with no tables.
59．Why CANNOT some teachers in the UK use red ink
A．Some students feel terrible about it.
B．Teachers don’t like using the red ink.
C．Students like blue or yellow colours better.
60．What is the best title for this passage
A．Keep quiet, keep healthy
B．Strict Rules for better future
C．Different schools, different rules
第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的A~F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。
Friends are important. They are the people in your life that you know and like. 61 . They can be older or younger. You and your friends can enjoy different things. Friends are fun. But how can you be good friends with others 62
Introduce yourself.
Say hello to someone new. See if he or she would like to play with you. 63 Ask questions to get to know each other better.
64
It is fun to play with toys. Let someone else try when you are done. Take turns listening. Tell a friend about your day. Then let him or her tell you about his or hers.
Help each other.
Ask how a friend is feeling. 65 Some kind words or activities can make a big difference. And ask them for help when you need it.
A．Learn to share.
B．Here is some useful advice.
C．Talk about yourself.
D．Friends do not have to be the same as you.
E．Go to a teacher and ask for help.
F．If he or she is sad, make him or her happy.
五、单词拼写（满分5分）
66．I’m surprised that A is in winter when China is in summer.
67．Chengdu is the h city of World Horticultural Exposition (世界园艺博览会) this year.
68．We should put our ideas into p to see if they work.
69．People enjoy n things like sunshine, air and trees.
70．Jack loves China very much, and he often d of going to Beijing to see the Great Wall.
六、补全对话（满分10分）
根据对话内容，从选项中选出最佳选项补全对话。
A: There is a new food truck (移动餐车) near our school.
B: Really 71
A: It’s blue and large. It sells all kinds of foods.
B: 72
A: Well, it has great noodles. Do you like noodles
B: Yeah, I like them very much.
A: 73
B: I like vegetable noodles with chicken. 74
A: Yes, it does. They also have beef noodles with lots of vegetables. I’d like to have that for lunch. Do you want to go there with me
B: Sure! 75
A．Let’s go after school.
B．What does it look like
C．What special food does it have
D．What kind of noodles do you like
E．Does the food truck have these noodles
七、在表格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整。一空一词（含缩略词）。（满分10分）
A: Hey, Lisa. Long time no see. What are you doing these days
B: Hello, Tom. I was busy 76 something interesting about my trip to Yuexi.
A: Yuexi I 77 heard about the place. Could you tell me something about it
B: Yuexi is a place in Liangshan, Sichuan. Many people there never go out of Liangshan because there are too many high 78 around it.
A: Sounds like a special trip. So why did you go there, and who did you go with
B: I went there with my parents. They’re 79 and they went there to give classes in a school. That’s a school in a 80 , far away from the cities.
A: So, you met the students there Are they smart
B: Yes! They could answer many of the questions 81 only after a short-time learning. But life was really not 82 for them. In the past, they even needed to 83 the river on the rope way. Thanks to our government (政府), they have good roads now.
A: Go on the rope way I only read it on my book. And I can’t believe it’s 84 !
B: So, having so good life now, how 85 we are! And here’s my passage (文章) I finished last night. Have a look at it if you’re interested.
A: OK! Thank you!
八、选词填空（满分10分）
away, among, choose, encourage, few, however, polite, progress, respect, relax, succeed, team
Do you like movies If yes, don’t miss this one—Ne Zha 2. Its director (导演), Jiao Zi, spends five years making this movie. At last, he 86 . People think it’s the best one 87 all Chinese movies this year.
It tells a story about Ne Zha. People often call him “devil’s child (魔童)” because he looks different. 88 , his parents always tell him, “You can be a good person!” But Ne Zha feels sad because 89 children want to play with him. They often call him devil’s child. They don’t treat him 90 . They even laugh at him. One day, he meets Ao Bing. At first, they have a fight, but soon they become good friends.
In the movie, Ne Zha and Ao Bing meet many dangerous problems. But they work as a 91 to face problems together and keep these bad persons 92 . In the movie, they also break some rules, but is it wrong for them Can you 93 and follow the rules when you find the rules are wrong It’s important for everyone to think.
Ne Zha 2 is a great 94 for families and friends to watch together because everyone can get what he likes from it. Ne Zha 2 becomes a symbol of Chinese cartoon. It 95 art workers to make more wonderful cartoons from Chinese traditional culture.
九、任务型阅读（满分5分）
根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。
When people see flamingos for the first time, they are always amazed at their natural beauty. They have long necks, tall legs, and beautiful pink feathers (羽毛). They live in warm places like Africa, India, and South America. They do not like cold places. They enjoy staying in salty lakes, wet muddy areas, and waters that are not deep.
Baby flamingos are not pink—they are gray or white! So how do they turn pink The answer is their food. Flamingos eat algae (small water plants) and tiny animals like shrimp. These foods have a special color pigment (色素). When flamingos eat them, their feathers slowly change to pink or orange.
Flamingos like to live in groups with thousands of other flamingos. This helps them stay safe from danger and find food more easily. Young flamingos join a special “kindergarten”. A few big birds look after many baby ones there, when their partners go out to look for food.
Sadly, flamingos are losing their homes. In some places, like Cyprus, there are only about 30 flamingos left. But there is good news too! In India, when the water becomes better and cleaner these years, more flamingos are coming back.
We must save these amazing birds and the places where they live. Their unique (独一无二的) beauty makes them one of nature’s most amazing birds!
FLAMINGO
Looks:★ 96 . ★ Tall legs. ★ Pink feathers. Places:★ Flamingos live in warms places (such as Africa, India and South America) 97 cold places. ★ They live in salty lakes, swamp and shallow waters.
Food:Algae and small animals. (Their feathers turn pink or orange is a 98 of their eating choices. Some living habits:★ They live together as a group. ★ The big flamingos take care of the babies in the “kindergarten” when their parents are 99 home for food.
Current situation (现状) :Flamingos are in danger because they are losing their homes. 100 : ★ To improve water quality (质量). ★ To protect (保护) their wetlands.
十、书面表达（满分15分）
101．假如你叫李华，你即将在成都大熊猫繁殖研究基地接待一群国际交流生，为他们介绍大熊猫的相关信息以及入园后游客的注意事项。请根据图中提示，用英文写一篇短文。
注意：
1.陈述规则时，适当阐述其中一条规则的遵守理由；
2.语句连贯，词数 80 左右(作文开头结尾已经给出，不计入总词数)。
参考词汇：bamboo 竹子
I’m your tour guide—Li Hua today! Welcome to the Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding! It’s nice to meet you all here. First, let me introduce you something about pandas.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Let’s start our visit now!
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案
1．B
【原文】W: Tony, what books are you reading now
M: It’s a story book. It’s so interesting.
W: OK, but we should go now. You can buy it and read it at home.
Q: Where are they now
2．B
【原文】W: Could you help me make dinner now, Peter
M: Sorry, mom. I must finish my homework before eight. Why don’t you ask Mary to help you She is watching TV.
Q: What is Peter doing
3．A
【原文】W: How did you spend your weekend, Bob
M: I went shopping on Saturday morning and watched TV on Saturday afternoon.
W: How about your Sunday
M: I went camping with my family.
Q: What did Bob do on Saturday morning
4．C
【原文】W: Let’s go to the zoo to see elephants.
M: Why do you like elephants
W: Because they are really smart and friendly. What animals do you like
M: I like cats because they are kind of cute!
Q: What does the boy think of cats
5．C
【原文】W: Hey, Jerry! What club do you want to join
M: I’m still thinking. I joined an art club last term. Now I want to join the sports club. How about you, Laura
W: I like singing, so I want to join a music club.
Q: What club may Laura join
6．B 7．A
【原文】A: Look, there is a tiger over there. It's climbing a tree. I never know tigers can do that.
B: I don’t either. But I know cats can climb trees. My cat mimi is a good climber.
A: Oh. There is a monkey too. Look, it’s eating a banana from the keeper.
B: Yeah, how cute.
8．A 9．C
【原文】A: Peter, look here. This book is so funny. I want to have one.
B: Oh Mary. Don’t you remember the rule We should be quiet here. There are many other people reading books now.
A: Sorry. Oh, it’s about lunchtime. We can go to the restaurant now. Then I can share the book with you on the way.
B: Sounds great.
A: Let’s take away our litter first.
10．B 11．B
【原文】W: Peter, you know the rule. You can’t litter here. Pick up your bottle in the hallway.
M: Sorry, Ms Smith. I will not do it again.
W: And you can’t play football with Mike here, either.
M: OK. I’ll remember it. Thank you for telling me, Ms Smith.
12．A 13．C 14．B
【原文】W: Hi, Jack. Is this baseball glove yours
M: Yes, thank you! Linda. That’s mine.
W: Do you often play baseball
M: Yes, I play it four times a week with my father.
W: Wow, that’s a lot! You must love baseball very much.
M: Yes, I think it’s exciting. And you
W: It’s difficult for me. But I often play badminton with Sally.
M: Well, practice makes perfect. You can practise with me if you want.
W: Thanks.
15．A 16．A 17．B
【原文】W: Welcome to the school library. Pease remember the rules.
M: What can’t I do here
W: First, no eating. You can only bring drinks here. Second, keep your voice down.
M: Can I use my phone
W: Yes. But no games or videos. Phones must be silent.
M: If I want to borrow books home. How long can I keep them
W: Two weeks. If you can’t give them back on time you can’t borrow new ones.
M: What if I need help
W: Ask me or check the signs. Enjoy your study.
18．B 19．C 20．C
【原文】W: Mike, I see your new photos with a guide dog!
M: Yes! That's Lucky. My family work at an animal center every Saturday.
W: What do you usually do there
M: We clean the cages, walk the dogs, feed them but we mustn't touch dogs without gloves.
W: Sounds meaningful! Does it take you too much time
M: Not really. I finish homework before 8 pm and I never play with my phone when I study.
21．B
【详解】句意：欧洲杯，对于世界各地的足球爱好者来说是一项重要的赛事，这个月开始了。
考查冠词。根据“The European Cup, … important event”可知，此处泛指一个重要的赛事，important是以元音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词an修饰。故选B。
22．B
【详解】句意：我善于和孩子们相处。我想我可以帮助他们学习英语。
考查形容词短语和动词短语。分析题干可知，第一句应用短语be good with sb.“善于和某人相处”，所以第一空应填介词with；第二句应用短语help sb. with sth.“在某方面帮助某人”，所以第二空应填介词with。故选B。
23．C
【详解】句意：我们的音乐老师吴老师是一位优秀的老师。他创作了我们的校歌《奔跑》。我们都喜欢唱它。
考查形容词辨析。old年老的；friendly友好的；excellent优秀的。结合“He made our school song Running. We all like to sing it.”可知，老师创作了校歌，我们都很喜欢，可推测老师是“优秀的”。故选C。
24．A
【详解】句意：彼得，请把薄煎饼切一下。你爷爷吃它们很容易。
考查动词短语。cut up切碎；look up查阅；eat up吃完。根据“the pancakes. It’s easy for your grandpa to eat them.”可知把煎饼切碎，这样爷爷就很容易吃。故选A。
25．C
【详解】句意：辛迪的父母对她很严格，但她认为他们帮助她养成了良好的习惯。
考查形容词辨析。good好的；popular流行的；strict严格的。根据“but she thinks they help her to have good habits.”可知，是指辛迪的父母对她很严格，be strict with“对……严格”，故选C。
26．C
【详解】句意：在许多国家，过生日的人都想一口气吹灭所有的蜡烛，以便在来年实现这个愿望。
考查动词短语。put up举起，搭建，张贴；take away拿走；blow out吹灭。根据“the birthday person wants to ... all the candles in one go”可知，过生日的人都想一口气吹灭所有的蜡烛。故选C。
27．C
【详解】句意：请不要向凯特求助。她正在房间里为艺术节练习弹钢琴。
考查现在进行时。根据题干和上文“Please don’t ask Kate for help.”可知，此句意思为：她正在房间里为艺术节练习弹钢琴。动作发生在现在且正在进行，故句子时态为现在进行时态，结构为be+doing。故选C。
28．A
【详解】句意：——从你家到学校有多远？——坐地铁十分钟。
考查疑问词辨析。How far多远；How long多长；How much多少。根据答语“Ten minutes by subway.”，可知提问的是距离。故选A。
29．C
【详解】句意：——吉尔，我想享受攀枝花的阳光。从攀枝花到成都有多远？——大约4个小时的路程。
考查特殊疑问句。How can I get there我如何到哪里；How long does it take to get there到那里要多久；How far is it from Chengdu to Panzhihua从攀枝花到成都有多远。根据答语“It’s about 4 hours’ train ride.”可知，此处是询问距离。故选C。
30．B
【详解】句意：——你周末过得怎么样？——很好。
考查情景交际。It was windy是多风的；Pretty good很好；I went camping我去露营了。根据“How was your weekend, Judy ”可知，此处应是回答周末过得如何，B选项符合语境，故选B。
31．C 32．B 33．A 34．A 35．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了杰克的宠物侦探工作。
31．句意：他经常在晚上工作。
in the morning在上午；in the afternoon在下午；at night在晚上。根据“You can see him in dark buildings, parks and forests.”可知，设空处指他在晚上工作。故选C。
32．句意：他只是寻找人们丢失的宠物。
children孩子们；pets宠物；bags袋子。根据“Jack helped to find more than 1,000 cats, dogs”可知，是寻找人们的宠物。故选B。
33．句意：近年来，像杰克这样的侦探越来越多了，因为越来越多的人在家里养宠物。
have有；sell卖；kill杀。根据“because more people…pets at home.”可知，是越来越多的人养宠物，have pets“养宠物”。故选A。
34．句意：他对动物的习性做了大量的研究，以便安全地发现和捕捉它们。
habits习性；prices价格；foods食物。 根据“of the animals to find and catch them safely.”以及后文说的“Cats just stay somewhere near the house. ”可知，他是对动物的习性做了大量的研究。故选A。
35．句意：这使得寻找失踪的狗有点困难。
relaxing放松的；difficult难的；easy容易的。根据“But dogs like to run around much far away. This makes finding a missing dog a little”可知，此处指找到失踪的狗有点难。故选B。
36．B 37．A 38．C 39．B 40．B 41．A 42．B 43．C 44．C 45．B
【导语】本文围绕健康生活方式展开，从饮食、运动、睡眠三方面提出建议，强调保持良好习惯的重要性。
36．句意：我们都知道保持健康非常重要。
perfect完美的；important重要的；relaxing放松的。根据上文“Health is wealth”可知，健康是财富，应是重要的。故选B。
37．句意：首先，我们应该有一个好的饮食习惯。
diet饮食；hobby爱好；practice练习。根据下文“We should eat more vegetables and fruits”可知，此处指饮食。故选A。
38．句意：我们应该多吃蔬菜和水果，因为它们富含维生素，脂肪含量低。
but但；however然而；because因为。根据“We should eat more vegetables and fruits…they are rich in vitamins and low in fat.”的语境可知，此处表示原因。故选C。
39．句意：不要吃含有太多脂肪的食物，比如黄油。
too many太多，修饰可数名词复数；too much太多，修饰不可数名词；a little少量。根据“like butter”及常识可知，黄油脂肪含量高，fat为不可数名词。故选B。
40．句意：此外，我们应该适量吃甜食，因为大量的糖对我们的健康有害。
energy能量；health健康；mind头脑。根据“lots of sugar is bad for our…”的语境及常识并结合选项可知，大量的糖对我们的健康有害，health符合。故选B。
41．句意：其次，锻炼是必要的。
doing做；playing玩耍；using使用。do exercise“做运动”，是固定搭配。故选A。
42．句意：我们可以步行去学校，而不是坐公共汽车。
have to必须；can可以；must必须。根据“We…walk to school instead of taking a bus”的语境并结合选项可知，此处为建议，而不是强制性的。故选B。
43．句意：在周末，我们可以花一些时间做运动。
take花费，主语常为物；give给予；spend花费，主语为人。spend time doing sth.“花时间做某事”，是固定搭配。故选C。
44．句意：最后，充足的睡眠很重要。
few几乎没有；more更多的；enough充足的。根据下文“We should go to bed early and get up early.”可知，早睡早起，应是保证睡眠充足。故选C。
45．句意：如果我们保持这些习惯，我们将过上健康的生活。
change改变；keep保持；break打破。根据“If we…these habits, we will live a healthy life.”的语境并结合选项可知，此处指保持这些好习惯。故选B。
46．B 47．B 48．A 49．A 50．A
【导语】本文介绍了中国的地铁系统和美国等西方国家有很多不同之处，并提到了中国地铁的很多优点。
46．细节理解题。根据“Many differences are there between the subway systems in China and western countries like the U. S..”可知，中国的地铁系统和美国等西方国家有很多不同之处，因此表述“如果你去美国，你会发现那里的地铁系统和中国的一样。”是错误的。故选B。
47．细节理解题。根据“In China, quite a lot of cities have subways going to different parts of them. They can be very big ones like Beijing and Shanghai, and also some ones in far-away places, like Harbin and Urumchi (a city in Xinjiang).”可知，在乌鲁木齐可以坐地铁上班，并不是不能乘坐地铁。故选B。
48．细节理解题。根据“In China, people can take the sub way without paying much.”可知，在中国，人们乘坐地铁时不需要太担心价格。故选A。
49．细节理解题。根据“In China, quite a lot of cities have subways going to different parts of them.”可知，中国修建了很多地铁系统，让人们的生活更方便。故选A。
50．推理判断题。根据“But in western countries, if you want to take them, the cost may be something to think about, because the prices are kind of high.”以及“That’s the different focus (聚焦) between western countries and China. In China, the need for people’s life and work always goes the first.”可知，在文章中，作者认为中国的地铁系统比西方国家的好。故选A。
51．B 52．C 53．A 54．A 55．C
【导语】本文介绍了保护眼睛的方法。
51．推理判断题。根据“A new study shows about 6 out of 10 middle school students need glasses, but this number was only 30% ten years ago.”可知，作者通过数据引入话题。故选B。
52．细节理解题。根据“Without them, there is only darkness. It is like a house without any light.”可知，作者将眼睛比作房子里的光。故选C。
53．推理判断题。第四段提到保持用眼距离、不用脏手揉眼、游泳前后使用眼药水、吃健康食物等，均属于护眼习惯。故选A。
54．细节理解题。根据“At school, you need to do eye exercises.”可知，做眼保健操对眼睛有益。故选A。
55．主旨大意题。全文围绕护眼建议展开，包括休息眼睛、养成好习惯等，旨在告诉读者如何保护眼睛。故选C。
56．A 57．A 58．C 59．A 60．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了世界各地不同学校有不寻常的校规。
56．词句猜测题。根据“But it is freezing in winter and the students don’t understand why they cannot wear warm clothes in school.”可知，这一句提到了“但是冬天很冷，学生们不明白为什么他们不能在学校穿暖和的衣服”，因此“freezing”表示“非常寒冷”，图A是一个冻得发抖、穿着厚衣服的形象，符合“freezing”的含义。故选A。
57．细节理解题。根据“One of them is that a student must make his bed by 9:00 a.m. every day.”以及“He thinks it is interesting.”可知，这个大学生觉得需要在9点前叠被子很有趣，故选A。
58．细节理解题。根据“If a student doesn’t follow the rules, he has to sit by himself on a chair with no table.”可知，日本学校如果学生违反规定，就要独自坐在没有桌子的椅子上，故选C。
59．细节理解题。根据“Because the schools think red colour makes children unhappy when they get their graded homework”可知，英国的一些学校认为用红色批改会让学生心情不好，因此英国的一些老师不能用红色批改作业。故选A。
60．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，短文介绍了不同地区学校的不同规定，故选C“不同的学校，不同的规定”最为恰当。故选C。
61．D 62．B 63．C 64．A 65．F
【导语】本文主要讲述了朋友的重要性，以及如何成为好朋友。
61．根据前文“Friends are important. They are the people in your life that you know and like.”和后文“They can be older or younger. You and your friends can enjoy different things. Friends are fun.”可知，此处与朋友的重要性有关。结合选项，D项“朋友不必和你一样。”符合语境。故选D。
62．根据前文“But how can you be good friends with others ”和后文内容可知，此处开门见山，对交朋友给出了一些建议，引出下文。B选项“这里有一些有用的建议。”符合语境。故选B。
63．根据小标题“Introduce yourself.”可知，此处与自我介绍有关，结合选项，C选项“说说自己吧。”符合语境。故选C。
64．根据后文“It is fun to play with toys. Let someone else try when you are done. Take turns listening. Tell a friend about your day. Then let him or her tell you about his or hers.”可知，此处与分享有关，A选项“学会分享。”符合语境。故选A。
65．根据小标题“Help each other.”和前文“Ask how a friend is feeling.”可知，说的是互相帮助，此处应是在情感、感受方面提供帮助。F选项“如果他或她难过，让他或她开心。”符合语境。故选F。
66．(A)ustralia
【详解】句意：我很惊讶澳大利亚是冬天，而中国是夏天。根据“is in winter when China is in summer.”以及首字母提示可知，Australia“澳大利亚”符合语境，为国家名。故填(A)ustralia。
67．(h)ost
【详解】句意：成都是今年世界园艺博览会的主办城市。根据“Chengdu is the … city of World Horticultural Exposition (世界园艺博览会) this year.”以及首字母提示可知，此处表示成都是主办城市，因此用host“主办者，东道主”，名词作表语。故填(h)ost。
68．(p)ractice
【详解】句意：我们应该把我们的想法付诸实践，看看它们是否奏效。根据“put our ideas into”以及首字母提示可知，此处应表示把想法付诸实践，因此用practice“实践”，不可数名词。故填(p)ractice。
69．(n)atural
【详解】句意：人们喜欢自然的事物，如阳光、空气和树木。根据“like sunshine, air and trees”可知阳光、空气和树木都是自然的事物，修饰名词用形容词natural“自然的”。故填(n)atural。
70．(d)reams
【详解】句意：杰克非常喜欢中国，他经常梦想去北京看长城。根据“of going to Beijing to see the Great Wall.”可知他喜欢中国，梦想去北京看长城，dream of“梦想”，根据“often”可知句子用一般现在时，主语是he，谓语动词用单三。故填(d)reams。
71．B 72．C 73．D 74．E 75．A
【导语】本文是一篇对话，主要围绕学校附近新开的餐车展开，两人讨论了餐车提供的食物种类以及各自喜欢的面条类型，最后约定放学后一起去餐车。
71．根据“It’s blue and large”可知，空处是询问移动餐车的基本情况。B项“它看起来像什么？”符合语境，故选B。
72．根据“Well, it has great noodles.”及选项可知，空处是询问特色食物。C项“它有什么特色菜？”符合语境，故选C。
73．根据“I like vegetable noodles with chicken”可知，空处是询问对方喜欢什么类型的面条。D项“你喜欢哪种面条？”符合语境，故选D。
74．根据“Yes, it does. They also have beef noodles with lots of vegetables”可知，空处是询问移动餐车是否有这种面条。E项“这辆餐车有这些面条吗？”符合语境，故选E。
75．根据“Sure”可知，空处是同意和对方一起去。A项“我们放学后去吧。”符合语境，故选A。
76．writing 77．never 78．mountains 79．teachers 80．village 81．quickly/correctly 82．easy 83．cross 84．real/true 85．lucky/happy
【导语】本文是Tom与Lisa在谈论关于Lisa去四川凉山越西县旅行发生的故事。
76．根据“I was busy… interesting about my trip to Yuexi.”可知，Lisa在记录关于去凉山越西旅游的趣事。be busy doing sth.“忙于做某事”，write“写，记录”，此处动词用ing形式。故填writing。
77．根据“Yuexi … tell me something about it ”可知，Tom对越西很陌生，表示从没有听过这个地方，用频度副词never修饰。故填never。
78．根据“Many people there never go out of Liangshan …around it.”可知，很多凉山人民走不出来的原因是太多大山了。mountain“山”，可数名词，根据语境可知此处应用复数形式。故填mountains。
79．根据“They’re…they went there to give classes in a school.”可知，Lisa的父母去越西教书，因此他们的职业是老师。teacher“老师”，可数名词，根据语境可知此处应用复数形式。故填teachers。
80．根据“That’s a school in a … far away from the cities.”可知，那里的学校离城市很远，故学校在村庄里。village“村庄”，可数名词，此处用单数形式。故填village。
81．根据“They could answer … only after a short-time learning.”可知，那里的学生通过短暂的学习就可以快速/正确地回答问题。用quickly“快速地”或correctly“正确地”来修饰动词均可。故填quickly/correctly。
82．根据“But life was really not … for them.”以及前文的“Many people there never go out of Liangshan”可知，虽然他们很聪明，但是生活条件差，过得很不容易。easy“不容易的”，形容词作表语。故填easy。
83．根据“In the past, they even needed to … the river on the rope way.”可知，他们想要过河得坐索道。need to do sth.“需要做某事”，此处动词用原形，cross the river“过河”。故填cross。
84．根据“I only read it on my book. And I can’t believe …!”可知，Tom只在书上读到过，不敢相信真实存在。it’s real或it’s true都可表示“真实存在”。故填real/true。
85．根据“So, having so good life now, how … we are!”可知，现在的生活条件如此好，我们多幸福/多幸运。lucky“幸运的”和happy“幸福的”都可表达此处含义。故填lucky/happy。
86．succeeds/succeeded 87．among 88．However 89．few 90．politely 91．team 92．away 93．respect 94．choice 95．encourages
【导语】本文主要讲述《哪吒2》的电影内容以及影响等。
86．句意：最后他成功了。根据下文“People think it’s the best one…all Chinese movies this year.”可知，他成功了，电影很受欢迎，此处可表示事实，句子时态为一般现在时，应填succeeds；也可表达过去的事情， 应用一般过去时succeeded。故填succeeds/succeeded。
87．句意：人们认为它是今年所有中国电影中最好的一部。根据“People think it’s the best one…all Chinese movies this year.”并结合备选词汇可知，此处表示比较范围，among“在……之中”符合。故填among。
88．句意：然而，他的父母总是告诉他：“你可以成为一个好人！”。根据上文“People often call him ‘devil’s child (魔童)’ because he looks different.”及空后“his parents always tell him”可知，此处句意发生了转折，however“然而”符合，句首首字母大写。故填However。
89．句意：但哪吒感到难过，因为几乎没有孩子想要和他玩。根据“Ne Zha feels sad”并结合备选词汇可知，几乎没有孩子想要和他玩，所以感到难过，few“几乎没有”符合。故填few。
90．句意：他们不礼貌地对待他。根据“They don’t treat him…They even laugh at him.”可知，此处指不礼貌地对待他，politely“礼貌地”符合，修饰动词“treat”。故填politely。
91．句意：但他们作为一个团队一起面对问题，让这些坏人远离。work as a team“团队合作”，是固定搭配。故填team。
92．句意：但他们作为一个团队一起面对问题，让这些坏人远离。keep sb. away“让某人远离”，是固定搭配。故填away。
93．句意：当你发现规则错误时，你能尊重并遵守规则吗？根据“Can you…and follow the rules when you find the rules are wrong ”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指发现规则错误时，是否会尊重并遵守，respect“尊重”，根据空前的“Can”可知，此处用动词原形。故填respect。
94．句意：《哪吒2》是家人和朋友一起观看的一个好选择，因为每个人都可以从中得到他喜欢的东西。根据“Ne Zha 2 is a great…for families and friends to watch together because everyone can get what he likes from it”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指《哪吒2》是家人和朋友一起观看的一个好选择，choice“选择”，名词，根据空前的“a”可知，此处用单数形式。故填choice。
95．句意：它鼓励艺术工作者从中国传统文化中创作更多精彩的动画。根据“It…art workers to make more wonderful cartoons from Chinese traditional culture.”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指鼓励艺术工作者从中国传统文化中创作更多精彩的动画，encourage“鼓励”，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“It”，用三单形式。故填encourages。
96．Long necks 97．instead of/rather than 98．result 99．away from/absent from 100．The ways to save them/The ways of saving them/The ways to protect them/The ways of protecting them
【导语】本文主要介绍了火烈鸟的外貌、生活环境、食物、生活习性以及现状等相关信息。
96．根据“They have long necks, tall legs, and beautiful pink feathers (羽毛).”可知，火烈鸟外貌特征之一是长脖子，故填Long necks。
97．根据“They do not like cold places.”可知，火烈鸟喜欢住在温暖的地方，而不是寒冷的地方，“代替，而不是”可以用instead of/rather than进行表达，故填instead of/rather than。
98．根据“Flamingos eat algae (small water plants) and tiny animals like shrimp. These foods have a special color pigment (色素). When flamingos eat them, of the slowly change to pink or orange.”可知，火烈鸟羽毛变粉或橙色是它们所吃食物的结果，“结果”是result，故填result。
99．根据“A few big birds look after many baby ones, when their partners go out to look for food.”可知，当火烈鸟父母外出觅食时，幼鸟会被照顾，也就是父母不在家去觅食了，“不在”可以用away from/absent from进行表达，故填away from/absent from。
100．根据“We must save these amazing birds and the places where they live.”以及“To improve water quality (质量). To protect (保护) their wetlands.”可知，这里是拯救/保护火烈鸟的方法。“……的方法”可以用The ways to do sth.或The ways of doing sth.进行表达；“拯救”是save，“保护”是protect，故填The ways to save them/The ways of saving them/The ways to protect them/The ways of protecting them。
101．例文
I’m your tour guide—Li Hua today! Welcome to the Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding! It’s nice to meet you all here. First, let me introduce you something about the panda.
Pandas live in the bamboo forests of China. They love to eat bamboo. Most pandas are black and white with round faces. They are shy and quiet. They can climb trees very well.
Pandas are very important because there are only a small number of them. We need to save them. We can make safe places for them and study how they grow.
When you visit our base, please follow these rules. First, don’t feed them because it can make them sick. Second, please do not litter everywhere. Also, stay behind the lines for your safety.
Let’s start our visit now!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。。
[写作步骤]
第一步，自我介绍，表明身份并引出话题；
第二步，具体介绍大熊猫的基本信息、重要性及保护方法；
第三步，具体介绍基地的参观规则。
[亮点词汇]
①love to do sth喜欢做某事
②need to do sth需要做某事
[高分句型]
①Pandas are very important because there are only a small number of them. (because引导的原因状语从句)
②When you visit our base, please follow these rules. (when引导的时间状语从句)
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页2024-2025学年下册期末仿真模拟试题--答题卡
（完成时间：120分钟）
听力部分
一、听力
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笔试部分
二、单项选择
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__________ 27.__________ 28.__________ 29.__________ 30.__________
三、完型填空
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__________ 37.__________ 38.__________39. __________ 40.__________
__________ 42.__________43.__________44.__________45.__________
四、阅读理解
46.__________ 47.__________48.__________49.__________50.__________
51.__________ 52.__________ 53.__________ 54.__________ 55.__________
56.__________ 57.__________ 58.__________ 59.__________ 60.__________
61.__________ 62.__________ 63.__________ 64.__________ 65.__________
五、单词拼写
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六、补全对话
71.
72.
73.
74.
75.
七、在表格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整。一空一词（含缩略词）。（满分10分）
76.__________ 77.__________ 78.__________ 79.__________ 80.__________
81.__________ 82.__________ 83.__________ 84.__________ 85.__________
八、短文填空
86.__________ 87.__________ 88.__________ 89.__________ 90.__________
91.__________ 92.__________ 93.__________ 94.__________95.__________
九、任务型阅读
96.__________ 97.__________ 98.__________ 99.__________ 100.__________
十、书面表达
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