资源简介

(共20张PPT)
Unit 8 Writing Workshop
A Survey Report
Period I
How to Write a Survey Report
1. figure out the elements and structure of a survey report;
2. imitate writing the beginning and ending sentences;
3. summarise the useful words and expressions in a survey report；
4. analyze the quantity expressions in the sample;
5. imitate writing new quantity descriptions;
At the end of this lesson, you will be able to:
Elements
of
a Survey Report
Part One
A survey report is the presentation of the opinions of a group of people who have been asked questions about a certain topic.The aim of a survey report is to make recommendations, which is further used by businesses or organizations to make informed and sound decisions.
Read to find the key words:
What questions should a survey report answer？
1. Who conducted the survey
2. When was the survey carried out
3. Who are the respondents(受访者)？
4. What’s the purpose/topic of the survey
5. What questions are asked
6. What are the opinions of the people /What are the findings
7. What recommendations does the survey make
Read and Answer
1. Who conducted the survey
2. When was the survey carried out
3. Who are the respondents(受访者)？
4. What’s the purpose/topic of the survey
City officials.
Last August.
About 500 residents.
To find out people’s attitudes to protecting the environment and what actions they had taken.
7. What recommendations does the survey make
This indicates that the residents needed to pay more attention to these two activities.
Last August, city officials interviewed about 500 residents to find out people’s attitudes to protecting the environment and what actions they had taken.
1. The first sentence introduces the basic information of the survey;
2. A recommendation is provided in the last sentence.
1. 最近，我们学校在200名学生中做了关于共享单车使用情况的调查。
2. 调查表明，我们需要采取措施，使共享单车更安全。
Imitation and Translation
5. What questions are asked
What activities have you done
Have you cut back on the use of disposable
packaging
Have you cycled or walked
Have you reduced the use of lights and
air conditioning
Have you saved water when washing dishes
and taking showers
Have you recycled waste
1. What questions are asked
2. What are the findings
3. What’s the purpose of the survey
The using conditions of shared bikes.
Reasons for using and not using.
Structure
of
a Survey Report
Part Two
Outline of a Survey Report
Introduction
Negative findings
Conclusion
Positive findings
( )
( )
( )
( )
1
3
4
2
96%
88% More than half of those who took part in the survey had done four of the five activities in the past month.③ Also, the majority of residents had cycled or walked.⑥ 74% 70% Just over half (51%) tried to save energy by reducing the use of air conditioning or turning off lights. ⑨ 51% 38% 4%
As the diagram shows, the percentage of those who felt that they needed to help protect the environment is as high as 96%. ① 96% To sum up, it seems that almost all who took part understood the need to help take care of the environment. ⑩
Around 90%(88%) had tried to recycle waste such as glass, metal and paper;④ 88% More than half of those who took part in the survey had done four of the five activities in the past month.③ Most of them tried to recycle waste, ride bikes or walk, and reduce the use of disposable packaging. Also, the majority of residents had cycled or walked.⑥ 74% And more than two thirds (70%) had tried to cut back on the use of disposable packaging, such as plastic honey bottles, and butter and yoghurt containers.⑤ 70% Just over half (51%) tried to save energy by reducing the use of air conditioning or turning off lights. ⑨ 51% Unfortunately, not as many who took part had taken action to save water and energy in their homes. ⑦ However, not as many were saving water and energy. Just under 40% (38%) tried to save water when they were washing dishes or taking showers.⑧ 38% Very few (4%) felt it was not necessary. ② 4%
1. 文章主体从正反两方面介绍调查结果；
2. 每一段有主题句和支撑句，采用总-分 /分-总模式；
3. 最后一段要有正反两方面的简要总结。
Quantity Expressions
Part Three
Quantity Expressions
General % Specific P/N
96%
88%
74%
70%
51%
38%
4%
most
of
them
almost all
almost all
not
as
many
The percentage of those who felt that they needed to help protect the environment is as high as 96%.
Around 90% had tried to recycle waste such as ...
The majority of residents had cycled or walked.
More than two thirds had tried to cut back on the use
of disposable packaging, such as......
Just over half tried to save energy by reducing the ...
Just under 40% tried to save water when they ...
Very few felt it was not necessary.
Imitation and Translation
1. 如图所示，大部分受访者使用共享单车，不使用者只占30%。
2. 高达96%的共享单车使用者认为共享单车方便。
3. 超过三分之二的不使用共享单车的人认为它不安全。
4. 只有不到40%的不使用者认为骑共享单车夏天太热，冬天太冷。
Homework
Summary & Reflection
Part Four
Para.1
Introduction
Para.4
Conclusion
Para.3
Negative findings
Para.2
Positive findings
when, where, organizer, respondents (number, gender, age, profession, purpose, questions asked)
96%----felt they need
very few 4%----not necessary;
more than half(51%-88%)----have done 4/5
around 90% tried recycle waste;
more than two thirds ----cut back on the use of disposable packaging;
the majority----cycled or walked
not as many----save water and energy;
just under 40% (38%) tried to save water;
just over half(51%)----tried to save energy by reducing air conditioning / turning off lights
almost all ----understood the need
most of them tried to cycle waste, ride, walk, reduce the use of disposable packaging;
not as many save water and energy;
indicates the residents needed to pay more attention to water and energy saving
Last August, city officials interviewed about 500 residents to find out people’s attitudes to protecting the environment and what actions they had taken. Here are the results.
As the diagram shows, the percentage of those who ....
is as high as....;
very few felt...;
More than half of those who took part in the survey had ....; and more than two thirds had tried to , such as...
Also, the majority of residents had...
Unfortunately, not as many who took part had....
Just under 40% tried to save water when .....;
Just over half tried to
To sum up, it seems that almost all who took part understood...
However, not as many
This indicates that the residents needed to pay more attention to...
Can we combine some of the numbers together
Thank you for listening.

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