资源简介 Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.【短语归纳】1. belong to 属于2. listen to...听……3. attend a concert参加音乐会4. the rest of...其余的;剩下的5. go to a picnic去野餐6.pick up拾起7. even though即使;虽然8. be known as被称为;被认为是9. at least至少;不少于;起码10. a number of许多;大量11. parallel universes平行宇宙12. generally speaking一般来说13. from time to time 时常;有时14. feel sleepy 感到困倦的15. run after 追逐;追赶16. not only...but also... 不但……而且……municate with与……沟通18. point out指出19. in a certain way以一定的方式20.a long period of time很长一段时间21. wait for等待22.belatefor迟到23. right now此刻;马上10. at the same time同时;一起,【重点句子】1.—这是谁的排球 —它一定是卡拉的。她喜欢排球。—Whose volleyball is this —It must be Carla’s. She loves volleyball.2. ... if you experience déjà vu from time to time, there is no need to worry about it. 如果你偶尔体验到似曾相识的感觉,那没必要担心。3. It could be Mei's hair band. Or it might belong to Linda.它可能是梅的发带。或者它可能属于琳达。4. He could be running for exercise. 他可能是跑步锻炼身体。5. He might be running to catch a bus. 他可能是在跑着赶公共汽车。6. Why do you think the man is running 你觉得那个男的为什么跑?【单元知识点】1. 情态动词must, may , might, could, may , can’t表示推测含义,后面都接动词原形,都可以表示对现在情况的揣测和推断,但他们含义有所不同:must 一定,肯定 (100%的可能性)may, might, could有可能,也许 (20%-80%的可能性)can’t 不可能,不会 (可能性几乎为零)The dictionary must be mine.The CD might/could/may belong to Tony because he likes listening to pop music.The hair band can’t be Bob’s.2. whose :谁的,是个疑问词,作定语,后面接名词如:Whose book is this This is Lily’s.3. belong to 属于,如:That English book belongs to me.4. must have done 一定做过……表示对过去已经发生的情况的肯定推测。如果表示否定推测要用“can’t have done”,意为“不可能做过……”5. pick up 拾起;捡起;(开车)接;接电话是“动词+副词”型短语。人称代词作宾语时要放在pick和up之间;名词作宾语时,既可放在pick和up之间,也可放在up之后。6. 辨析hear sb. doing sth. 与hear sb. do sth.hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人正在做某事强调听见的动作正在进行hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事强调听见动作发生的全过程或动作经常发生7. 辨析sleepy, asleep与sleepsleepy形容词,意为“困倦的;瞌睡的”,可作定语或表语feel sleepy感到困倦asleep形容词,意为“睡着的”,常作表语,不能作定语be asleep睡着的 fall asleep进入梦乡;睡着sleep名词,意为“睡眠;睡觉”go to sleep 入睡sleep动词,意为“睡觉”sleep well睡得好8. 辨析arrive, reach与get toarrive后面接大地点,加介词in,如arrive in Beijing到北京arrive后面接小地点时,加介词at,如arrive at the airport 到机场arrive后面接表示地点的副词(如home, here, there等)时,不加任何介词,如:arrive home到家reach到达,后面直接接表示地点的名词,如:reach Shanghai到上海。get to后面直接接表示地点的名词,如get to the hospital 到医院get to后面接表示地点的副词时,要省去介词to, 如get there【语法归纳】现在完成时态⑴ 由have/ has + 过去分词构成⑵ 表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果,常与already, just , yet , ever, never 连用Have you finished your work yet 你完成了你的工作了吗?Yes, I have. I have just finished it. 是的。我刚刚完成了。I have already finished it. 我已经完成了。⑶①常和表示一段时间的状语连用 如:(for + 时间段,since + 时间点,或过去某一动作, 以及how long )②注:非延续性动词在现在完成时态中不能和for, since引导的表示一段时间的状语的肯定句连用,应转为相应的延续性动词 如:die-- be dead join -- be in leave-- be away⑷①have(has)been to + 地点 表示去过某地,已经回来(这个经常考,have/has been to,翻译成去过某地)②have(has)gone to + 地点 表示去了某地,没有回来③have been in + 地点 表示一直呆在某地,没有离开过She has been to Shanghai. 她去过上海。(已经回来)She has gone to Shanghai. 她去了上海。(没有回来)She has been in Shanghai for 2 days. 她呆上海两天了。(没有离开过上海) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览