天津市河东区2024-2025学年八年级英语下册期末仿真模拟题(含答案解析+听力音频及原文+答题卡)

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天津市河东区2024-2025学年八年级英语下册期末仿真模拟题(含答案解析+听力音频及原文+答题卡)

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天津市河东区2024-2025学年八年级英语下期末仿真模拟题
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
(考试范围:Module1-Module10)
一、听力选择(满分20分)
1.
A. B. C.
2.
A. B. C.
3.
A. B. C.
4.
A. B. C.
5.What does the man give the woman
A.The book. B.The bike. C.The pen.
6.What does Ben’s mother do
A.A doctor. B.A teacher. C.A worker.
7.Which bus does Xiaoming usually take to come here
A.No. 6 bus. B.No. 16 bus. C.No. 66 bus.
8.What does the woman do
A.A nurse. B.The owner (主人) of the shop. C.A doctor.
9.When did Joe visit the Pyramids
A.This winter. B.Last autumn. C.Last summer.
10.Who is the girl looking for
A.Her teacher. B.Her mother. C.Her father.
11.When does Lucy go to the dancing club
A.On Sunday afternoon.B.On Saturday afternoon. C.On Friday afternoon.
12.What does the man ask Jill to do
A.Look after the house. B.Go on a visit. C.Enjoy herself.
13.What’s Linda going to do this Sunday
A.To see her grandparents.B.To go swimming. C.To go skating.
14.How much did Lily pay for the skirt
A.30 yuan. B.60 yuan. C.80 yuan.
听下面一段材料,回答以下小题。
15.Where are Bob and Mike planning to spend this weekend
A.In the museum. B.In the mountains. C.In the lab.
16.What will the weather be like on Friday night
A.Snowy. B.Windy. C.Rainy.
17.What will they do this weekend
A.Go fishing. B.Go swimming. C.Go skiing.
听材料,回答以下各小题。
18.Lin Tao went for a picnic with ________.
A.his friends B.his family C.his classmates
19.When they saw fish swimming in the river, they felt very ________.
A.excited B.surprised C.happy
20.They decided to swim in the swimming pool ________.
A.the next Friday B.the next Saturday C.the next Sunday
二、单项选择(满分15分)
21.People often give friends books ________ presents because they think they are useful.
A.as B.by C.of D.like
22.—Is Tom at his office
—No, he ________ to the library.
A.has gone B.has been C.goes D.will go
23.Mary didn’t go to the movie last night because she had to ________ her sick mother at home.
A.look at B.look up C.look for D.look after
24.The teacher asked us ________ we ________ her.
A.whether; can help B.if; could help C.if; will help D.whether; helps
25.Hobbies can help you ________ your interest and help you learn new skills.
A.win B.read C.take D.develop
26.The cake ________ very good and I like it.
A.taste B.tastes C.feels D.smell
27.—Have you finished your homework
—Yes, I have ________ done it.
A.ever B.yet C.already D.never
28.We told her to have a rest, ________ she is still working.
A.or B.and C.but D.so
29.It’s an ________ game. You can play it ________.
A.easy; easy B.easily; easily C.easy; easily D.easily; easy
30.Tintin, a favourite cartoon hero, has been popular ________ 1929.
A.after B.until C.since D.as soon as
31.First let’s ________ of food and drink before we are going shopping.
A.take a walk B.have a try C.make a list D.catch a cold
32.They want to know ________.
A.where will they go for the holiday B.what was he doing at that moment
C.is it wrong to pull leaves off plants D.whether the prize is an electronic dictionary
33.My friend Mary is very ________. She once waited for me for nearly two hours.
A.serious B.nervous C.active D.patient
34.Peter will ________ you ________ Radio Beijing and you can meet everyone.
A.lift; up B.put; away C.wake; up D.show; around
35.—Please tell me ________ Kong Fu Panda 4.
—At ten o’clock.
when shall we see B.when we shall see
C.where shall we see D.where we shall see
三、完形填空(满分10分)
There are many cartoons around the world, such as Popeye (《大力水手》) and Tom and Jerry (《猫和老鼠》). They are very 36 . Many people like them a lot.
My favorite 37 is Boonie Bears. Do you know it It 38 in China in 2012. Many children love watching it on TV. There are two bears and a man in this cartoon. The man’s name is Vick. The two bears are 39 . The elder brother is clever. The younger brother is strong and he likes eating delicious food. The elder bear always tries to 40 the best to the younger one. Vick always wants to 41 trees to make money. To protect (保护) the forest, the two bears decide to 42 against Vick. The two bears are brave and funny, so they 43 win the hearts of many children.
This cartoon is funny from beginning to end. It is popular 44 children as well as young people. It tells people it is our duty to protect the 45 . When you watch it, I believe it can make you happy.
36.A.wonderful B.boring C.similar D.careful
37.A.joke B.ticket C.cartoon D.program
38.A.lost B.appeared C.replied D.went
39.A.teachers B.friends C.brothers D.parents
40.A.come B.lead C.count D.bring
41.A.cut down B.cut in C.look for D.look into
42.A.fight B.play C.run D.speak
43.A.seriously B.probably C.successfully D.loudly
44.A.at B.in C.for D.with
45.A.experience B.temperature C.pollution D.environment
四、阅读理解(满分30分)
A
Each year a large number of new cars are made. Most Americans won’t live without cars! However, the problem of air pollution made by cars becomes serious.
One way to make air cleaner is to make a new kind of car. That’s what large car factories are trying to do. But to make this kind of car is easier said than done. Progress in this field has been slow. Another way is to take the place of the car engine (发动机) by something else.
To stop the world from being polluted by cars, we’ll have to make some changes in the way we live. Americans, for example, have to cut down the number of their cars. They are encouraged (鼓励) to travel and go to work by bike.
But this change does not come easily — a large number of workers may lose their jobs if a car factory closes down. The problem of air pollution may become less important than the problem of unemployment (失业).
Although cars have brought us a better life, they have also brought us new problems.
46.Some large car factories are trying to make a new kind of car which ________.
A.is clean itself B.can clean streets
C.makes less polluted air D.is easier to make
47.If the number of the cars is cut down, the most serious problem for workers is to ________.
A.have no work to do B.improve their environment
C.make their factories richer D.go to work by bike
48.The writer wants to tell us that ________.
A.riding a bike is the only way to stop air pollution
B.the number of the cars must be cut down
C.people won’t live without cars
D.cars bring us not only a better life but also new problems
49.Which of the following is TRUE
A.Every American worker in car factories hasn’t got a car.
B.To make a new kind of car is one way to make air cleaner.
C.It is easy to change the way of life in the USA.
D.In the USA bikes will take the place of cars in the future.
50.Which is the best title for the passage
A.A New Way to Stop Air Pollution B.Cars and Air Pollution
C.Many Serious Problems in the USA D.Changes in Car Production
B
Molly is a ten-year-old girl. She loves playing sports very much. Her favourite sport is baseball (棒球). In her free time, she often plays baseball with her friends.
Molly wants to play baseball well, so she joins a baseball team. Molly is afraid on her first day in the team. She doesn’t know anyone. No one knows her, either.
Molly walks onto the field slowly. The children in the team are talking with each other happily, but no one speaks to Molly. She feels so sad. She wants to leave the field and go home. Then she sees a bat and a baseball. Molly picks up the bat and the baseball. Then she throws the ball high in the air. After that, she hits it.
“Cool!” says a girl. Molly looks at her. She has short brown hair and looks very lovely. Then the girl comes up to Molly and says, “You play baseball so well. What’s your name ” Molly smiles and says, “Thank you. My name is Molly.” “I’m Lucy. I’m happy you’re here, Molly!” says the girl.
51.What is Molly’s favourite sport
A.Baseball. B.Basketball. C.Volleyball. D.Football.
52.Why does Molly feel sad on her first day in the baseball team
A.Because she plays baseball badly. B.Because no one speaks to her.
C.Because the other children laugh at her. D.Because she gets hurt.
53.The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refers to ________.
A.the field B.the bat C.the air D.the baseball
54.We can know Lucy is a ________ girl according to the passage.
A.shy and quiet B.shy but friendly
C.kind and friendly D.lovely but naughty
55.What do you think will happen next
A.Molly leaves the field and goes home sadly. B.Molly and Lucy play baseball happily.
C.Molly cries aloud because of Lucy’s words. D.Lucy leaves and lets Molly alone.
C
People in the office usually sit for most of the day when they work. But this is bad for a person’s health. When people sit for too long every day, they don’t move very much. So it is easy to start getting fat. Sitting too long is also bad for their work because it makes them want to sleep. When this happens, people may make more mistakes in their work or spend more time finishing their panies need workers to be healthy, so how do they fix the problem
Some companies have different types of desks to help their workers. The first type of desk is the standing desk. The desk can be taller when a person wants to stand. It can also be shorter when the person wants to sit. Another type of desk is the walking desk. This desk is made so that a person can work while walking at the same time.
Workers in the companies like the different types of desks very much. They think these desks are quite useful.
56.When people in the office work, they usually ________.
A.sit B.move C.run D.sing
57.What does the word “fix” mean in Paragraph 1
A.Cause. B.Solve. C.Bring. D.Discuss.
58.How many types of desks are mentioned in Paragraph 2
A.2. B.3. C.4. D.5.
59.What do the workers think of the different types of desks
A.They are cheap. B.They are traditional.
C.They are useful. D.They are expensive.
60.The purpose of the passage is to ________.
A.tell us the reasons for sitting
B.show the advantages of standing
C.introduce desks that help people work better
D.compare companies that provide different jobs
五、补全对话(满分10分)
根据对话的内容,从选项中选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整(选项中有两项是多余的)。
A: The summer holiday is coming. 61
B: Yes. I’m going to my hometown.
A: 62
B: For about a month. 63
A: I want to travel to the Great Wall. It’s a wonderful place.
B: 64 But I have to visit my grandparents in my hometown.
A: Don’t worry. You will be there only for a month and come back soon.
B: 65 Then we’ll have time to go traveling.
A: OK. I’ll wait for you until you come back.
B: You’re so nice! Thank you.
A.I want to go with you.
B.Have a good day.
C.What about you
D.Have you made a plan
E.That’s right.
F.How long are you staying
G.You’re welcome.
六、完成句子(满分10分)
66.我们明天是否能开运动会要取决于天气。
Whether we could have the sport meeting tomorrow will the weather.
67.如果你感到不舒服,请尽快去医院。
If you please go to the hospital quickly.
68.看手机信息会占去你的很多时间。
Reading messages on phone may much of your time.
69.当你遇到困难时,可以向警察寻求帮助。
When you are in trouble, you can the police help.
70.我今天早晨跑步之后感到不舒服。
I after running this morning.
七、任务型阅读(满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子,每空词数不限。
There are many ways to relax yourselves. Here we have collected some tips.Enough sleep
Don’t go to bed too late, as this can be overwhelming (难以承受的). Enough sleep is helpful for each person. It is not good for our health, but also can make us more energetic. In this way, we can relax ourselves. Exercise
Exercise can not only help you improve your immunity (免疫力), but can also help you relax a lot, according to studies. You can try yoga, tai chi or other sports you enjoy. Write or talk
If you feel worried, try to write in a journal to record your true feelings. Through writing, you can better understand yourself and feel calm and comfortable. You can also talk with your friends and family about your feelings. Family members always help you go through difficult moments of your life. And friends also have an important role.
71.This passage tells us some tips of
72.Enough sleep is for each person.
73. can also help you relax. You can try different sports.
74.When you feel worried, try to write your true in a journal.
75.Family members always help you difficult moments of your life.
八、短文填空(满分10分)
根据短文及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。
Last weekend we had a trip to Mount Tai. On Saturday we f 76 to Tai’an, a city at the foot of the mountain. We had a good r 77 at a hotel. At about two o’clock early next morning, we began to c 78 the mountain. It t 79 us more than three hours to r 80 the top. All the mountains are covered w 81 forests. “Look! The sun is going to rise!” someone shouted.
We all turned and watched the e 82 . Soon half of the sky turned white and a big, red ball was rising slowly from the sea. A few minutes later, all the world became b 83 than before. We stayed on the top and had a good time. After lunch we went d 84 . We got to our hotel at about four in the afternoon. Though we were t 85 , we were very happy.
九、书面表达(满分15分)
86.现在的人们热爱徒步旅行(hiking),背上背包就开始一段旅程,请根据下列要点介绍徒步旅行的好处。
提示:
(1)强身健体,对身体有益。(2)广交朋友,相互学习。
(3)亲近自然,增强环保意识。(4)放松心情,快乐生活。
要求:
(1)文中必须包含提示中的所有要点。(2)不要逐句翻译,可适当发挥。
(3)条理清晰,书写规范,词数不少于 80。开头已给出,不计入总词数。(4)文中不得出现真实人名和校名等相关信息。
Nowadays, hiking is getting more and more popular.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
参考答案
1.C
【原文】I often help my mum wash clothes.
2.A
【原文】I’d like to drink a cup of coffee.
3.C
【原文】略
4.B
【原文】略
5.C
【详解】A: I have come to return your pen,
B: Thank you very much. Not at all glad to help.
6.A
【详解】A: What do your parents do Ben
B: My father is a reporter and my mother is a doctor.
7.B
【原文】略
8.B
【原文】略
9.C
【原文】略
10.B
【原文】略
11.C
【原文】略
12.A
【详解】A:Excuse me Jill, could you look after the house for me while I'm away
B:With pleasure .I hope you have a good time.
13.A
【详解】A: Where are you going this sunday, Bill
B: I’m going to visit the forbidden city. What about you, Linda
A: Oh, I’m going to visit my grandparents with my mother
14.C
【详解】A: What did you buy, lily
B: A skirt and A T shirt. The skirt is eighty Yuan and A T shirt is fifty Yuan.
15.B 16.A 17.C
【原文】
Bob and Mike are good friends. They are planning to spend this weekend in the mountains, but they don’t know about the weather. Now, they are listening to the weather report:
“It is going to be cold on Friday. The temperature will be 4 below zero. It’s going to snow on Friday night. But on Saturday and Sunday it will be clear and sunny.”
Bob and Mike are happy. The weather will be good and they will go skiing in the mountains. It will be a wonderful weekend.
18.A 19.A 20.C
【原文】Last Saturday, Lin Tao and his friends went for a picnic near a river. They had a good time preparing and sharing delicious food for lunch. After lunch, they sang, danced, played games and took photos under a tree. Then they took a walk along the riverside. They saw the running water was clean and clear. They could even see fish swimming in it. They felt very excited. One of them suggested having a swim in the river. Lin Tao thought for a while and said to his friends, “No, we can’t swim in the river. It’s dangerous.” Though his friends were a little bit unhappy with his words, they all agreed with him. They decided to go for a swim in the swimming pool the next Sunday.
21.A
【详解】句意:人们经常把书作为礼物送给朋友,因为他们认为书很有用。
考查介词辨析。as作为;by通过;of属于(某人或某物)的;like像……一样。根据下文“because they think they are useful”可知,因为书很有用,所以经常被作为礼物送给朋友。故选A。
22.A
【详解】句意:——汤姆在办公室吗?——不,他去图书馆了。
考查句子时态。have gone to去了某地,还未回来;have been to去了某地,已经回来。根据语境可知,此处指的是去了某个地方还未归来,句子应用现在完成时,空格处应用has gone to,强调汤姆去了图书馆还没有回来。故选A。
23.D
【详解】句意:玛丽昨晚没有去看电影,因为她不得不在家照顾生病的母亲。
考查动词短语。look at看;look up向上看,查阅;look for寻找;look after照顾。根据“she had to... her sick mother at home”可知,玛丽要在家照顾生病的母亲,所以没去看电影。故选D。
24.B
【详解】句意:老师问我们能不能帮她。
考查宾语从句。根据“asked us”可知后接宾语从句,whether或if均可引导宾语从句,遵循“主过从必过”原则,从句应用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故选B。
25.D
【详解】句意:爱好可以帮助你培养兴趣,帮助你学习新技能。
考查动词辨析。win赢;read阅读;take拿;develop发展、逐渐养成。句子主语为“Hobbies”,爱好可以帮助培养兴趣,选项D符合句意,故选D。
26.B
【详解】句意:蛋糕尝起来很好吃,我喜欢它。
考查动词辨析。taste尝起来,动词原形;tastes尝起来,动词第三人称单数形式;feels感觉,动词第三人称单数形式;smell闻起来,动词原形。句子主语为“cake”,食物应是品尝起来的味道很好,C、D选项可排除。且主语“cake”为第三人称单数,故动词taste应用第三人称单数形式。故选B。
27.C
【详解】句意:——你做完你的作业了吗?——是的,我已经写完了。
考查副词辨析。ever曾经;yet“还”,用于现在完成时的否定句或疑问句;already已经,用于肯定句;never从不,表示否定。根据“Yes”可知,句子是肯定句,因此用“already”。故选C。
28.C
【详解】句意:我们叫她休息一下,但她仍在工作。
考查连词辨析。or或者;and和;but但是;so因此。根据前后句意可知,建议休息和仍然在工作之间存在转折关系,故应用表转折的连词but连接。故选C。
29.C
【详解】句意:它是一个简单的游戏。你可以轻松地玩它。
考查形容词和副词辨析。easy容易的,不费力的,形容词;easily容易地,副词。根据“It’s an ... game. You can play it ...”可知,第一空应用形容词作定语,修饰名词game;第二空用副词修饰动词play。故选C。
30.C
【详解】句意:丁丁是人们喜爱的卡通英雄,自1929年起就一直很受欢迎。
考查连词辨析。after在……以后;until直到;since自从,后接时间状语从句或时间点;as soon as一……就……。根据“Tintin, a favourite cartoon hero, has been popular”可知,时态为现在完成时,应用since连接。故选C。
31.C
【详解】句意:在我们去购物之前,我们先列一张食物和饮料的清单。
考查动词短语辨析。take a walk散步;have a try试一试;make a list列清单;catch a cold感冒。根据“before we are going shopping”并结合选项可知,此处指列一张食物和饮料的清单。故选C。
32.D
【详解】句意:他们想知道奖品是不是一部电子词典。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句语序,排除AB选项;再根据“They want to know”可知,此处应用whether引导的宾语从句。故选D。
33.D
【详解】句意:我的朋友玛丽很有耐心。她曾经等了我将近两个小时。
考查形容词辨析。serious严重的;nervous紧张的;active活跃的;patient有耐心的。根据“She once waited for me for nearly two hours.”可知此处指玛丽很有耐心。故选D。
34.D
【详解】句意:彼得将带你参观北京电台,你会遇到每个人。
考查动词短语。lift up举起;put away收起来放好;wake up叫醒;show around带领某人参观。根据“...Radio Beijing and you can meet everyone”可知是参观这个地方,故选D。
35.B
【详解】句意:——请告诉我们什么时候去看《功夫熊猫4》。——十点。
考查宾语从句的用法。根据答句“At ten o’clock.”可知,问句应为询问时间,所以排除选项C和D;根据句子结构可知,“Please tell Me”后面接的是一个宾语从句,应使用陈述语序。故选B。
36.A 37.C 38.B 39.C 40.D 41.A 42.A 43.C 44.D 45.D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了经典动画片《》的角色特点和受欢迎原因。
36.句意:它们非常精彩。
wonderful精彩的;boring无聊的;similar相似的;careful仔细的。根据后文“Many people like them a lot.”可知,许多人喜欢《大力水手》和《猫和老鼠》,因此它们肯定是精彩的。故选A。
37.句意:我最喜欢的动画是《》。
joke笑话;ticket票;cartoon动画片;program节目。根据上文“There are many cartoons around the world”及“Boonie Bears”可知,《》是动画片。故选C。
38.句意:它于2012年在中国出现。
lost丢失;appeared出现;replied回复;went去。根据“Do you know it It…in China in 2012.”可知,此处在说《》出现的时间。故选B。
39.句意:这两只熊是兄弟。
teachers老师;friends朋友;brothers兄弟;parents父母。根据后文“The elder brother is clever. The younger brother is strong and he likes eating delicious food.”可知,这两只熊是兄弟关系。故选C。
40.句意:熊哥哥总是尽力给弟弟最好的。
come来;lead带领;count数数;bring带来。根据“The elder bear always tries to…the best to the younger one.”可知,熊哥哥要给弟弟带来最好的东西。故选D。
41.句意:Vick总是想砍树赚钱。
cut down砍伐;cut in插嘴;look for寻找;look into调查。根据“Vick always wants to…trees to make money.”可知,Vick为了赚钱,所以砍伐树木。故选A。
42.句意:为了保护森林,两只熊决定对抗Vick。
fight对抗;play玩耍;run跑步;speak说话。根据“To protect (保护) the forest…”可知,两只熊不想让Vick砍伐树木,因此决定对抗Vick。故选A。
43.句意:两只熊既勇敢又风趣,因此它们成功地赢得了许多孩子的心。
seriously严肃地;probably可能;successfully成功地;loudly大声地。根据“The two bears are brave and funny…”可知,两只熊身上这种勇敢又风趣的良好品质成功地赢得了许多孩子的心。故选C。
44.句意:它在儿童和年轻人中都很受欢迎。
at在;in在……里;for为了;with和。be popular with“受……欢迎”,固定短语。故选D。
45.句意:它告诉人们保护环境是我们的责任。
experience经验;temperature温度;pollution污染;environment环境。根据上文“To protect (保护) the forest…”可知,两只熊在保护森林,而森林是环境的一部分。故选D。
46.C 47.A 48.D 49.B 50.B
【导语】本文介绍了汽车造成的空气污染问题及汽车制造厂对此的应对方法。
46.细节理解题。根据原文“One way to make air cleaner is to make a new kind of car. That’s what large car factories are trying to do”可知,大型汽车制造厂试图制造一种新型汽车是为了减少空气污染。故选C。
47.细节理解题。根据原文“a large number of workers may lose their jobs if a car factory closes down”可知,汽车数量减少会导致汽车厂倒闭,许多工人会失业。故选A。
48.细节理解题。根据原文“Although cars have brought us a better life, they have also brought us new problems”可知,作者通过本文想告诉读者,虽然汽车给我们带来了更好的生活,但也给我们带来了新的问题。故选D。
49.细节理解题。根据原文“One way to make air cleaner is to make a new kind of car”可知,减少空气污染的其中一种方法是制造一种新型汽车。故选B。
50.最佳标题。通读全文可知,本文是一篇说明文,介绍了汽车造成的空气污染问题及汽车制造厂对此的应对方法。故选B。
51.A 52.B 53.D 54.C 55.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了Molly喜欢打棒球,她加入了一个棒球队,刚开始队员不认识她,都不跟她说话,后来看到Molly棒球打得很出色,吸引了其他队员过来跟她打招呼。
51.细节理解题。根据“Her favourite sport is baseball”可知,最喜欢的运动是棒球,故选A。
52.细节理解题。根据“The children in the team are talking with each other happily, but no one speaks to Molly. She feels so sad. ”可知,感到难过是因为没有人和她说话,故选B。
53.词义猜测题。根据“Then she throws the ball high in the air. After that, she hits it.”可知,it指代“棒球”,故选D。
54.推理判断题。根据最后一段的内容可知,Lucy看到Molly棒球打得很好,主动过来跟Molly打招呼,可以看出Lucy很友好,故选C。
55.推理判断题。根据“‘Thank you. My name is Molly.’ ‘I’m Lucy. I’m happy you’re here, Molly!’ says the girl.”可知,Molly和Lucy相互认识之后,接下来会一起打棒球,故选B。
56.A 57.B 58.A 59.C 60.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍一些公司使用不同类型的办公桌来帮助他们的员工。
56.细节理解题。根据“People in the office usually sit for most of the day when they work.”可知,办公室里的人通常在工作的时候大部分时间都坐着。故选A。
57.词义猜测题。根据“Companies need workers to be healthy, so how do they fix the problem ”可知,公司需要解决问题,此处fix的意思是“解决”,故选B。
58.细节理解题。根据“The first type...Another type of desk...”可知,提到了两种类型的办公桌,故选A。
59.细节理解题。根据“They think these desks are quite useful.”可知,员工们认为这些办公桌很有用,故选C。
60.主旨大意题。根据“Some companies have different types of desks to help their workers.”可知,本文介绍一些公司使用不同类型的办公桌来帮助他们的员工,故选C。
61.D 62.F 63.C 64.A 65.E
【导语】本文主要谈论了两人的暑假计划。
61.根据“Yes. I’m going to my hometown.”可知,此处应询问对方的暑假计划。选项D“你已经制定暑假计划了吗?”符合情景。故选D。
62.根据“For about a month.”可知,此处是对时间段提问。选项F“你要待多久?”符合情景。故选F。
63.根据“I want to travel to the Great Wall.”可知,此处应询问对方“你呢?”。选项C“你呢?”符合情景。故选C。
64.根据“But I have to visit my grandparents in my hometown.”可知,B也想一起去,但是他得回家看望祖父母。选项A“我想和你一起去。”符合情景。故选A。
65.根据“You will be there only for a month and come back soon.”以及下一句“Then we’ll have time to go traveling.”可知,A告诉B别担心,你只回家待一个月很快就回来了,B回答到时候一起去。选项E“你说得对。”符合情景。故选E。
66. depend on
【详解】根据中英文对比可知,空格处应填意为“取决于”的短语。depend on为动词短语,意为“取决于”,且位于“will +动词原形”的一般将来时结构中,故动词depend应用原形。故填depend;on。
67. feel awful
【详解】根据中英文对照,此处缺少“感到不舒服”,feel awful“感到不舒服”,结合句意可知,此处是if引导的条件状语从句,主句“please go to the hospital quickly”为祈使句,从句使用一般现在时。故填feel;awful。
68. take up
【详解】take up“占用”,动词短语,情态动词may后跟动词原形。故填take;up。
69. ask for
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺“寻求”的英文表达。ask sb for help意为“向某人寻求帮助”,空前有情态动词“can”,此处用动词原形。故填ask;for。
70. felt awful/ill
【详解】根据语境可知,时态为一般过去时,动词用过去式,feel awful=feel ill表示“感到不舒服”,felt为连系动词feel“感觉到”的过去式。故填felt;awful/ill。
71.relaxing ourselves 72.helpful 73.Exercise/Sports 74.feelings 75.go through
【导语】本文介绍了一些放松自己的方式。
71.根据“There are many ways to relax yourselves. Here we have collected some tips.”可知本文介绍了放松自己的方式,of为介词,后面加动名词形式,故填relaxing ourselves。
72.根据“Enough sleep is helpful for each person.”可知,充足的睡眠是有帮助的,故填helpful。
73.根据“Exercise can...but can also help you relax a lot.”可知,运动锻炼也能帮助放松,句首首字母要大写,故填Exercise/Sports。
74.根据“If you feel worried, try to write in a journal to record your true feelings.”可知,在日记中写下你的真实感受能帮你缓解担忧的情绪,故填feelings。
75.根据“Family members always help you go through difficult moments of your life.”可知,家人总能帮助你度过困难的时刻,help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”,用动词原形,故填go through。
76.(f)lew 77.(r)est 78.(c)limb 79.(t)ook 80.(r)each 81.(w)ith 82.(e)ast 83.(b)righter 84.(d)own 85.(t)ired
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者上周末去泰山旅行的故事。
76.句意:星期六我们坐飞机去了泰安,这是一个在泰山脚下的城市。根据首字母及句意可知,此处表示“飞”fly,fly to+地方“坐飞机去某地”。根据文意可知,这里记叙的是过去的事情,故填过去式(f)lew。故填(f)lew。
77.句意:我们在旅馆里好好休息了一下。根据首字母及句意可知,此处为have a good rest“好好休息”。故填(r)est。
78.句意:第二天凌晨两点左右,我们开始爬山。根据首字母及句意可知,此处表示climb“攀爬”,began to do sth.“开始做某事”。故填(c)limb。
79.句意:我们花了三个多小时才到达山顶。根据首字母及句意可知,此处表示take“花费”,用it作形式主语,文段描述的是过去的事情,故填(t)ook。
80.句意:我们花了三个多小时才到达山顶。根据首字母及句意可知,此处表示reach“到达”,用在it作形式主语的句型中,其结构为:It takes/took sb.+时间+to do sth.“做某事花费某人……”。此处用原形即可。故填(r)each。
81.句意:所有的山都被森林覆盖着。be covered with表示“被……覆盖”。故填(w)ith。
82.句意:我们都转过身,望着东方。根据首字母及上文“Look! The sun is going to rise!”可知,他们在看日出。太阳从东方升起,因此他们望着东方,east“东方”。故填(e)ast。
83.句意:几分钟后,整个世界变得比以前更明亮了。根据首字母及句意可知,太阳升起后,世界比之前更亮,bright“明亮的”,由“than”可知,此处应用形容词比较级。故填(b)righter。
84.句意:午饭后我们下山了。根据首字母及下文“We got to our hotel at about four in the afternoon.”可知,是下山了,down“向下”。故填(d)own。
85.句意:虽然我们很累,但是我们很开心。根据首字母及句意可知,这里说的意思是我们感到很累,“累的”tired。故填(t)ired。
86.例文
Nowadays, hiking is getting more and more popular. More and more people love hiking very much.
Hiking is an exciting travel for people. It can make people strong and it is good for the body as well. It can help people to meet new friends and learn from each other. People can also get close to nature and enjoy the beauty of nature. Hiking helps people know it is important to protect the environment. It can make people relax and experience life happily.
I hope more and more people will love hiking in the future.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇说明文,为材料作文;
②时态:时态主要为“一般现在时”;
③提示:根据所给的要点提示完成写作,可适当增加细节,注意语法要正确,语句要通顺,逻辑要清晰。
[写作步骤]
①第一步,引出主题(已给出);
②第二步,介绍徒步旅行的好处,要包含题干中的四点内容;
第三步,表达希望。
[亮点词汇]
①be good for对……有益
②as well也
③because of因为
④help sb to do sth帮助某人做某事
⑤meet new friends结交新朋友
⑥learn from sb向某人学习
[高分句型]
①Hiking helps people know it is important to protect the environment.(宾语从句;不定式作主语)
②I hope more and more people will love hiking in the future.(宾语从句,比较级句型)
答案第1页,共2页
答案第1页,共2页2024-2025学年下册期末仿真模拟试题--答题卡
(完成时间:120分钟)
听力部分
一、听力
___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________
___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.__________
__________ 12.__________ 13.__________ 14.__________ 15.__________
__________ 17.__________ 18.__________ 19.__________ 20.__________
笔试部分
二、单项选择
21.__________ 22.__________ 23.__________ 24.__________ 25.__________
__________ 27.__________ 28.__________ 29.__________ 30.__________
31.__________ 32.__________ 33.__________ 34. __________ 35.__________
三、完型填空
36.__________ 37.__________ 38.__________39. __________ 40.__________
__________ 42.__________43.__________44.__________45.__________
四、阅读理解
__________ 47.__________48.__________49.__________50.__________
51.__________ 52.__________ 53.__________ 54.__________ 55.__________
56.__________ 57.__________ 58.__________ 59.__________ 60.__________
五、补全对话
61.__________ 62.__________ 63.__________ 64.__________ 65.__________
六、完成句子
66.
67.
68.
69.
70.
七、任务阅读
71.
72.
73.
74.
75.
八、短文填空
76.__________ 77.__________78.__________79.__________80.__________
81.__________ 82.__________ 83.__________ 84.__________ 85.__________
九、86.书面表达
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