资源简介

贵州师范大学贵安新区附属初级中学中考一模
九年级 英语试卷
第一部分　完形　(共两节，满分16分)
第一节　(共6个小题；每小题1分，满分6分)
阅读下面短文，从框内7个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A.changed　B．by　C．after　D．new　E．future　F．although　G．a
Cars changed the world, but a Chinese man spent over 40 years changing cars.Under his leadership, China's electric car industry is growing rapidly.He is Chen Qingquan.He is known as the “father of electric cars in Asia”， and is named as “Asia's best innovator(创新者)”．
Chen Qingquan lived in Indonesia as __1__ child. At that time, Chinese people lived a poor life.Chen realized that only __2__ making his own country strong could the life of the Chinese people become better. In 1953, at the age of 16, Chen returned to China to study at a university.In the 1970s, __3__ he developed China's first linear motor(直线电机), he went to Hong Kong to care for his elderly parents.In the 1980s, Chen Qingquan made a prediction(预测) that electric cars would have a bright __4__ through plenty of research, so he __5__ the direction of his research.
Chen Qingquan successfully connected many technologies to form a __6__ subject.He also wrote a book that was read by many college students. Chen Qingquan has won many international prizes.Now, China has become an electric car kingdom, and his dream has come true.
第二节　(共10个小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
[中华优秀传统文化·瓷器]I am Liria from Australia.During the past winter vacation, my family and I spent our time in Jingdezhen, Jiangxi, which is __7__ for its porcelain(瓷器) culture in China.
At first, we didn't know it at all so we visited a __8__ that showed us how porcelain is made.On our way there, we __9__ porcelain everywhere.Even the rubbish bins were made of porcelain.We were surprised at the producers' creative __10__．
At the museum, we learned about how masters made porcelain.It takes them many hours because the patterns on its surface can be so __11__ to finish.After that, they put the pieces into a kiln(窑) and __12__ them at a very high temperature for 12 to 24 hours.__13__， the porcelain could be taken out after cooling.
As the saying goes, __14__ only comes through hard work.Making porcelain is very difficult and takes a long time.But the masters' hard work has made their dreams come true.To be honest, it was my first time seeing the whole __15__ of making porcelain in person.I can't help saying how smart and creative the Chinese people are.
Through this journey, I can __16__ why Chinese culture is world famous.It is not only because of the Chinese people's deep love for traditional art, but also because Chinese people devote(把……贡献) themselves to sharing this art with the world.
7． A.good B．famous C．thirsty
8． A.library B．shop C．museum
9． A.thought B．noticed C．received
10．A.ideas B．feelings C．changes
11． A.common B．difficult C．easy
12．A.cooked B．repaired C．burned
13．A.Finally B．Possibly C．Happily
14．A.luck B．success C．ability
15．A.process B．goal C．result
16. A．expect B．wonder C．understand
第二部分　阅读　(共三节，满分44分)
第一节　(共12个小题； 每小题2分， 满分24分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
17．How does the writer start the text
A．By telling stories.
B．By asking questions.
C．By giving examples.
18．If you want to be friendly to others on the Internet, you can use ________．
A. B． C．
19．What should you do if you see bad words about you online according to the text
A.Ask online friends for suggestions.
B.Find out the person and argue with him.
C.Tell your parents about it and ask for help.
20．What is the writer's purpose of creating the text
A.To tell people how to keep safe online.
B.To teach people how to use the Internet.
C.To ask people to stay away from the Internet.
B
Gael and Miguel were two boys of the same age who lived in a small town.They always played together and shared a dream—become brave firefighters(消防队员) when they grew up.
They spent their days pretending(假装) to be firefighters, and saving their toys from make believe fires when they were only six years old.In addition, they visited the local fire station every weekend.They watched excitedly as the firefighters were practicing.Ron, the leader of the station, noticed their interest and began to invite them to join in simple exercises.He also taught them some important safety rules.
This made their dreams even stronger.They practiced what they had learned over and over again.They even built a small fire station at home by using cardboard boxes.
As time went by, Gael and Miguel became teenage volunteers at the fire station.They helped Ron check the fire truck and organize community fire safety programs.They were also top students at school, known for their good actions and hard work.
After high school, at the age of 18, they signed up for Fire School.The training was hard, but they remembered their childhood dreams and promises.During their four years in college, they did very well in their training and supported each other in their challenges.Finally, the day of their graduation from Fire School arrived.Gael and Miguel were very excited to receive their firefighter badges(徽章), which made their childhood dreams come true.
21．What did Gael and Miguel do when they were six years old
A.They visited the local fire station every day.
B.They played together and saved their toys from make believe fires.
C.They organized community fire safety programs.
22．We can infer(推断) that Ron ________．
A.was proud of his teaching methods
B.took Gael and Miguel as his own children
C.played an important role in Gael and Miguel's growth
23．Gael and Miguel help Ron as volunteers by ________．
①dealing with emergencies　　　　　　　　 ②checking fire trunk
③building a small fire station ④organizing community fire safety programs
A.①②　　　　　　　B．②④　　　　　　　C．③④
24．What can we learn from the text
A.We should get on well with our friends.
B.We should keep the safety rules in our mind.
C.We should make efforts to achieve our dreams.
C
[体育·巴黎奥运会] The Olympic Games have become a modern sporting festival celebrated over the world.They show the energy and passion(热情) of people, because they create a chance for people to come together to take part in various sports.When watching the Olympics, people not only feel the spirit of sports, but also develop the love for sports.
Before the 2024 Paris Olympics started, the games had already begun.The Waiters' Race, a century old tradition in Paris, was revived(复苏) in 2024.
This event was held in 1914 for the first time.On March 24th, hundreds of waiters, wearing white shirts and dark trousers, took part in this race.Each waiter in the competition carried a tray loaded with bread, an empty coffee cup, and a glass of water.Starting from the Paris City Hall, they finished a 2 kilometer route around the city.Finally, two waiters won the game.Both winners were rewarded with gold medals, tickets to the opening ceremony of the Paris Olympics on the first day, and a free stay at a Parisian hotel.
To be sure, the Waiters' Race this year served as a fun and light hearted warm up for the Olympic Games.At the same time, it was the Olympic Games that made this ancient competition come back again.People showed their love for sports and expectations for the Olympics in this competition.The Olympic Games always encourage the younger generations and awaken billions of people's passion.
25．According to the text, people can feel ________ while watching the Olympic Games.
A.the spirit of sports
B.the courage of winners
C.the fun of winning medals
26．What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 3 refer to
A.Winners of the competition.
B.Waiters in the competition.
C.The young in the Olympic Games.
27．What is the purpose of holding the Waiters' Race according to the text
A.To call on everyone to exercise.
B.To attract more people to Paris.
C.To make a warm up for the Paris Olympics.
28．What can be the best title for the text
A.The Long History of the Waiters' Race
B.The Two Winners in the Waiters' Race
C.The Race Welcoming the Olympic Games
第二节　(共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后框内选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Why is history important Well, a famous writer named Michael Crichton once said, “__29__ You are like a leaf that doesn't know it is part of a tree.”
History isn't just about names and dates in the past.It teaches us about social development.History tells us where we came from, what we did right, and what we messed up.It's also a guidebook to our present, and a compass* pointing to our future.It gives us warnings for the future.__30__ History isn't only the study of other people.It's also about ourselves.The people we learn about may have lived centuries ago, but their actions directly influence the way we live today.Events that seem like dates on a page have been turning points in the story of our society.
__31__ We can ask friends from different countries about the best books about their country's history.We can also look into our own country's past.We should remember stories that are meaningful to our country.__32__ For beginners, learning history through stories is both interesting and memorable*.
History helps us learn about different parts of the world and different times in history.The historical books about different nations are written by people who know their history well.Some of them are about our own nation, and some are about other nations in the world.__33__．That's the value of history.
*The word “compass” means an instrument for finding direction.
*The word “memorable” is the adjective (adj.) form of the noun (n.) “memory”．
A.Why do we learn history B.Then how can we learn history C.And it helps us keep going with knowledge. D.If you don't know the history, you don't know anything. E.The stories will give us different ideas about world history. F.All of these help us hold the key to understanding ourselves and the world.
第三节　(共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。(34至37题每题答案不超过3个单词，38题须用完整句子回答。)
Since the beginning of 2024, “city reading” has become more and more popular in China.Many young people recommend(推荐) city bookstores and share their experiences about exploring these reading spaces on social media.
Every bookstore is different and special.People can look for one favorite bookstore where they can indulge in(沉浸于) reading.While reading deeply, people can also discover the beauty of the city.And some people even fall in love with reading because of the environment of the bookstores.
Walking in the streets of Shenyang's Heping District, you can see many bookstores hidden in hutongs.Gede Bookstore is 101 years old and has a classical style.And some bookstores like When Paper Talk Bookstore are near people's houses.They are popular because they provide people with the chance to read at their doorsteps(家门口).
In Shenyang, many historical buildings have been changed into public cultural spaces, with over 20 bookstores and over 100 reading rooms.Other cities are also trying to create “reading circles”， allowing people to reach bookstores within 10 minutes' or 15 minutes' walking.
Bookstore owners have been trying to enrich the customers' experiences.Some bookstores also offered a “one day store member”activity.Deng Qingxuan, a student studying in Shenyang, took part in this activity.From making coffee to recommending books, he had a busy but satisfying day.“Seeing so many people drawn to reading with my help makes me feel very satisfied.” he said.
In the digital age, “city reading” and physical(实体的) city bookstores can better meet the mental needs of young people.At the same time, they encourage people to rediscover the charm(魅力) of reading.
第三部分　语言运用　(共两节，满分15分)
第一节　(共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
根据中文意思，补全英语译文。(每空限填一词，缩写算一词)
39．多年来，中国以其丰富的文化影响着世界。
For many years, China ________ ________ the world with its rich culture.
40．手机是让人们生活更便捷的工具。
Mobile phones are the tools ________ ________ people's lives easier.
41．我们为保护环境付出的努力越多，空气就会越清新。
The more efforts we make to protect the environment, ________ ________ the air will be.
42．梵净山以其中国传统建筑而闻名。
Mount Fanjing is ________ ________ its traditional Chinese buildings.
43．这些手工制作的刺绣扇子是多漂亮啊！
________ ________ these handmade embroidered fans are!
第二节　(共10个小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The number of people living in the rainforest is rising, but the rainforest itself is becoming smaller!
During the 20th century, huge areas of rainforest were cut down, while more and more people in __44__(country) like Brazil and Indonesia moved into rainforest areas in search of land.Trees were cut down __45__ farmers who wanted to grow crops(庄稼).Besides farmers, large companies have also moved into the rainforests __46__(develop) their rich resources.
The reduction of the rainforest is __47__ serious problem.Scientists have warned that destroying (破坏) the rainforest is harming the earth and should be __48__(stop).But why do scientists say so Rainforest plants help to reduce dangerous gases and produce the O2 that we breathe.In addition to keeping the air clean, different parts of rainforest plants can be used to produce __49__ (value) medicines.And the medicines may be the key to __50__(find) treatments for serious illnesses.
__51__ we have to learn to use many rainforest resources in a way that will not destroy them forever.Governments can pass laws to protect __52__(we) panies can provide jobs elsewhere, so that __53__(few) people than before have to live and work in the rainforests.
More than half of the plants and animals that live in the rainforest can not live in anywhere else in the world.It is our responsibility to make sure that these forests are used wisely and protected well by us.
第四部分　写作　(满分15分)
假如你是李华，你的笔友David给你发了一封电子邮件，告诉你他即将来到贵州旅游。请你根据下面的图文信息，邀请他来参加你校即将开展的以“品贵州美食，感民俗风情”为主题的美食节活动。
Time: July 31st Place: School dining hall Activities: ①Enjoy different kinds of Guizhou foods, such as Huaxi Beef Noodles, Siwawa... ②Show the process of cooking… Meaning：…
要求：1.内容积极向上，不少于80词；
2．文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________参考答案：
1．G　2.B　3.C　4.E　5.A　6.D
7．B　8.C　9.B　10.A　11.B　12.C　13. A　14.B　15.A　16.C
17．B　18.C　19.C　20.A
21．B　22.C　23.B　24.C
25．A　26.B　27.C　28.C
29．D　30.C　31.B　32.E　33.F
34．share their experiences　35.the beauty of　36.short time　37.the mental needs
38．Yes.Because I think reading paper books is a good way to relax myself./…
39．has influenced　40.which/that make/to make　41.the fresher　42.famous/known for　43.How beautiful
44．countries　45.by　46.to develop　47.a　48.stopped　49.valuable　50.finding　51.So　52.our　53.fewer
【普通范文】
Dear David，
I'm glad that you are coming to Guizhou.Guizhou has natural beauty and cultural heritage, as well as delicious food.Our school will hold a traditional Guizhou Food Festival.It will be held in our school dining hall on July 31st.
At the beginning of the activity, we will enjoy some traditional foods in Guizhou, such as Huaxi Beef Noodles and Siwawa.Then the cooks will show us the process of cooking these foods tell us the stories behind each dish.After that, these cooks will help us cook by ourselves.
This activity is a good chance to taste traditional Guizhou food and understand the Guizhou culture behind it.
Yours，
Li Hua
【高阶范文】
Dear David，
I'm glad that you are coming to Guizhou.As we all know, apart from its natural beauty and cultural heritage, Guizhou is also famous for its delicious food.Our school will hold a traditional Guizhou Food Festival, and it will be held in our school dining hall on July 31st.
At the beginning of the activity, we will enjoy different kinds of Guizhou traditional foods, such as Huaxi Beef Noodles and Siwawa.Then the cooks will show us the process of cooking these foods and tell us the stories behind each dish.For the most interesting part, we can cook dishes by ourselves with the help of these cooks.
This activity is not only a good chance to enjoy traditional Guizhou food, but also a chance to learn about Guizhou culture behind the food.
Yours，
Li Hua

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