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2025 年春八下英语 Unit 7 测试卷
一. 完形填空(共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分)
Nevado del Ruiz is a mountain in Colombia. It is about 5,300 meters high and it is popular with climbers. It is beautiful, but it is （1） , too. The weather can change （2） on the mountain.
One minute it is sunny, and the next minute it is cloudy. One minute it is warm, and the next minute
it is cold.
On a sunny May morning, Leonardo Diaz began climbing Nevado del Ruiz with some friends. On the second day of their climb, there was a snowstorm. It was difficult to walk in the （3） , and it was difficult to see. The climbers decided to （4） and walk down the mountain. Leonardo stopped for a minute to get something out of his backpack. When he looked （5） , his friends
were gone. He couldn't see them or their footprints in the snow. "Wait!" Leonardo shouted. But his
friends couldn't hear him in the storm.
All day Leonardo continued down the mountain alone. That night he put up his tent, crawled inside, and slept. He was in big （6） when he woke up the next morning. His clothes were not （7） enough, so he was very cold. He was hungry, too, （8） he had no food left. And he decided to （9） for help. However, it didn't work. Leonardo had no more prepaid minutes on his phone.
All morning Leonardo stayed in his tent and listened to the （10） . He began to think, "
Maybe I'll （11） on this mountain."
Then suddenly his cell phone （12） .
"Hello " he answered.
"Good afternoon," a woman said. "I'm calling from Bell South Phone Company. You have no
minutes left on your cell phone. Would you like to buy more minutes "
"Yes, but not now!" Leonardo said. "I need help. I'm （13） on a mountain."
"Stay where you are," the woman said. "I'll send for help."
Late that night, a rescue team arrived and helped Leonardo down the mountain.
Leonardo says he will probably try again to climb Nevado del Ruiz. But the next time, he will prepare （14） well, such as bringing plenty of warm clothes and plenty of food. He will also bring a （15） with plenty of prepaid minutes.
1.A. tall B. wild C. dangerous D. short
2.A. clearly B. quickly C. slowly D. quietly
3.A. snow B. desert C. rain D. sun
4.A. turn back B. go on C. sleep over D. sit down
5.A. out B. up C. in D. on
6.A. trouble B. surprise C. illness D. help
7.A. smart B. cheap C. warm D. clean
8.A. unless B. until C. so D. because
9.A. shout B. call C. write D. thank
10.A. song B. cry C. radio D. storm
11.A. play B. grow C. die D. work
12.A. dropped B. opened C. appeared D. rang
13.A. lost B. broken C. fallen D. hurt
14.A. herself B. himself C. themselves D. yourselves
15.A. clock B. watch C. phone D. calendar
二. 阅读理解(共两节，满分 40 分)
第一节（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分）
阅读三篇短文，从每个小题所给的 A.B.C.D.四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Let s learn about nature!
Are you interested in animals and nature Want to enjoy your summer holiday and learn
something interesting and useful
Here comes your CHANCE! Here is a THREE-DAY SUMMER PROGRAM. You can take part
in many activities and meet with animals, such as giraffes, pandas, tigers, and so on! More
information about the program is as follows:
Age: Students aged 8 - 16.
Program A
Dates: July 16 - 18, 2018
Days: Monday to Wednesday
Time: 10:00 a. m. - 4:00 p. m.
Program B
Dates: August 7 - 9, 2018
Days: Monday to Wednesday
Time: 10:00 a. m. - 4:00 p. m.
Groups: There are 2 programs for you to choose from. Each program needs at most 15 students.
Program cost: $ 230 for members; $ 250 for non-members（非会员）.
How to do: Come to our center to get an application form（申请表）. Send your form on or
before June 25, 2018.
Notes:
NO FREE LUNCHES. You may either bring a lunch-box or pay for lunch in our restaurants.
Both programs will start ONE DAY later if there is a warning of E AND JOIN
US NOW! DON T MISS THE CHANCE!
16. How many days are there in a Summer Program
A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5.
17.__________ can join the Summer Program.
A. A kid of 7 B. A girl of 10 C. A boy of 18 D. A man of 22
18.One member and one non-member should pay __________ for the Summer Program.
A. $ 230 B. $ 250 C. $ 460 D. $ 480
19.Where can you get an application form
A. In our shop. B. In our school.
C. In our center. D. In our restaurant.
20.When will Program B start if there is a rainstorm on August 7, 2018
A. On August 8. B. On August 9. C. On September 8. D. On September 9.
B
The Sahara is one of the hottest places on the earth, it is hard to see snow in the Sahara. But on
January 8, 2018, it snowed in Ain Sefra, the gateway(门户) to the Sahara. It was really strange.
Ain Sefra is a small town. Because the air in the desert is so dry and hot, it is hard to Shiny. But
in January, there was high pressure over Europe. It drove cold air down into northern Africa and into
the Sahara. The cold air rose to the elevation of Ain Sefra and then it began to snow.
It's usually very hot in the Sahara and all the town people are used to the hot weather. So after it
snowed, people didn't know how to deal with it. The drivers just stopped their cars on the roads.
Photographer(摄 影 师 ) Karim was amazed to see that the orange desert was covered with white
snow. He got out of his car and took a lot of beautiful photos. He said, “It is unusual. This is the third
time it has snowed in the Sahara in the last 40 years.”
21.What does the writer think of the snow in Ain Sefra
A. Strange. B. Common. C. Terrible. D. Beautiful.
22.What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us
A. The pressure of Europe. B. The weather of desert.
C. The air of Ain Sefra. D. The reason of snowing.
23.What does the underlined word “elevation” mean
A. 重量 B. 高度 C. 形状 D. 尺寸
24.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. The people in Ain Sefra haven't seen snow ever.
B. The people in Ain Sefra aren't used to snow.
C. The people in Ain Sefra are afraid of snow.
D. The people in Ain Sefra can make full use of snow.
25.How did Karirn get to Ain Sefra
A. By bike. B. By plane. C. By car. D. By train
C
When you finish high school or university, is learning done The answer is “no”. In many
countries, people continue learning all their lives. Why is lifelong learning important How can it
help you Let’s look at one example of lifelong learning in Japan.
Why is lifelong learning important
You go to school and learn. You take tests. But learning doesn’t only happen in school. And
learning doesn’t stop when you graduate from high school or college. You are learning all the time.
For example, learning can happen when you go to a museum. It can also happen when you get a job.
You learn when you play a sport or when you take a trip. Learning is life! We never stop
learning.Every day,you canimprove yourself by learning something new.
Lifelong learning in Japan
In Japan, life learning is very important. People in Japan like to try new learning activities. Music,
calligraphy, flower arranging,and foreign languages are some of their favorite classes. The Japanese
take classes to improve their skills and learn new things.
Conclusion
When we graduate from school,we can continue to learn. Make lifelong learning one of your
goals!
26.Why is lifelong learning important
A. It helps you improve yourself. B. It’s the best way to learn.
C. It’s fun and easy. D. It’s an important goal.
27.Some people in Japan take foreign language classes to ________.
A. get a job B. learn new things
C. get good grades D. finish college
28.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Learning only happens in school.
B. When we graduate from school,learning is done.
C. You can’t learn anything when you play a sport.
D. Music,calligraphy,flower arranging and foreign languages are popular classes in Japan.
29.When can we learn
A. In the high school. B. In the college.
C. When you get a job. D. In school or college, ，at work.
30.What is the main idea of the reading
A. Learning can be fun. B. We are always learning in school.
C. Finishing high school is important. D. People can learn all their lives!
第二节（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
根据短文内容，从方框中选出适当的句子补全短文，使短文意思通顺，内容完整。
What can we do about water
(31)
As we all know, nearly 70 percent of the earth's surface (表面) is covered by water. Although
there is so much water on the earth, most of it is salty and cannot be used for drinking. Only about 4
percent is fresh water.
(32)
We need water for agriculture (农业) and industry (工业). There is a great need for water every
day. The factory workers use water to lower the temperature of the machines. The farmers use the
water to grow crops.
(33)
We all need at least one liter (升) of drinking water a day to keep us alive. We also use water to
wash ourselves, to wash our clothes and cars, to wash the toilets and to water our plants. In fact,
every person uses about 140 liters of water a day.
(34)
Imagine that the water supply (提供) to your house has been cut and you have to collect all the
water you need from a well or water pipe. So we must avoid wasting water at once. For example, do
not wash your hands or brush your teeth under a running tap. When you use a tap, make sure you
turn it off properly.
(35)
To satisfy (满足) people's daily life and call on more people to save water, the United Nations
announced (宣布) in 1993 that March 22nd is the "World Water Day," (WWD). Many events are
held on the day, such as musical celebrations of water, special programs about water on TV or the
Internet and activities to raise money for the clean water.
A. The special festival for water
B. The daily need for water
C. Water on the earth
D. Stop wasting water
E. Water for factories and farms
F. Water from the well
三．短文填空。(每小题 1 分，共 10 分)
从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每空一词。
although understand two old
people they help with the food
Have you ever seen guide dogs Guide dogs are the best “helping hands” for (36)
blind. Most guide dogs are both their eyes and their good friends. What makes dogs become guide
dogs The first requirement (要求) is that a guide dog must be healthy and have a good temper (脾
气). (37) , one of the dog's parents must be a guide dog. Third, when the dogs are two
months (38) , they would be sent to the training center. People there train them how to get
along (39) people. Then they can (40) how to help people. Fourth, when the dogs
are one year old, (41) have to return to the training center to learn more skills about helping
people. Then, if they pass the test, they will be guide dogs.
Guide dogs help the blind people. Can other animals help disabled people Now, some other
animals are being trained to help them. In the USA, some monkeys have been specially trained to
(42) those people that can't move anymore. The monkeys can put a CD into the CD player,
open the fridge to get (43) , turn on the light and even hand the owner the TV remote
control. (44) these tasks are simple, the monkeys have at least 18 months training to be
able to do them. Animals are not only (45) pets, but also our best helpers.
四．读写结合（共两节，满分 25 分）
第一节 任务型阅读（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
Elephants are the biggest land animals. They are grey and have no hair. Their skin is thick. They
come from Africa and Asia, but we can also find them in other countries. African elephants have
bigger ears than Asian ones. Elephants have a very long nose and some have two long white teeth.
Elephants eat a lot of food, but they don't eat meat. They eat leaves, grass and fruit. They eat about
140 kilos of food a day. An adult elephant is over 3.5 meters tall and weighs 6,000 kilos. Elephants
love water and they are good at swimming.
Nowadays elephants are in danger. They have less and less land to live on, because people are
taking away their land and forests. People cut down many trees, so elephants are losing their homes.
People also kill elephants for their long teeth. Today there are only about 3,000 elephants in the wild.
There will not be any elephants if we don't protect them. If we don't help these wild animals, they
will die out(灭绝) soon. So we should help them. In order to protect elephants, we must save the
trees and not buy things made of ivory.
46. Which have bigger ears, African elephants or Asian elephants （10 个词以内）
__________________________________________________________________________
47. How much food does an elephant eat a day （10 个词以内）
48. Elephants good at _________. （5 个词以内）
49. Why do elephants have less land to live on （10 个词以内）
_________________________________________________________________________
50. What must we do to protect elephants （20 个词以内）
__________________________________________________________________________
第二节 书面表达（共 1 题，满分 15 分）
假期里你参观了成都大熊猫繁育研究基地。请你根据下表信息给校英语报“Let's Protect
Wild Animals”栏目投稿，介绍本次经历，并谈谈你对保护野生动物的想法。
Your experience in Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding Your opinions
saw pandas playing happily visited the Panda Museum watched videos about panda protection immediate actions should be taken …
要求:
1. 短文必须包含上表所有提示信息，可适当增加细节；
2. 补充一条保护野生动物的想法；
2. 语言表达要准确，语意要通顺、连贯;
3. 80-100 词左右,短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
I went to Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding during the vacation.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________参考答案
一、完形填空：
1——5 C、B、A、A、B 6——10 A、C、D、B、D 11——15 C、D、A、B、C
二、阅读理解：
第一节：
16——20 B、B、D、C、A
21——25 A、D、B、B、C
26——30 A、B、D、D、D
第二节：
31——35 C、E、B、D、A
三、短文填空：
36. the 37. Second 38.old 39.with 40.understand
41. they 42. help 43.food 44.Although 45.people's
四、读写结合：
46. African elephants have bigger ears. / African elephants.
47. An elephant / It eats about 140 kilos of food a day. / About 140 kilos.
48. swimming.(小写)
49. Because people are taking away their land and forests.
50. We must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory.
参考范文：
I went to Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding during the
vacation. It was an amazing trip because I saw cute pandas playing happily and
eating bamboo joyfully. I also saw a baby panda run with excitement and
suddenly fall over. How lovely they are!
Later, I visited the Panda Museum and watched videos about panda
protection. Thanks to our government's efforts, now we've got more pandas. Yet
we still have a long way to go.
In my opinion, immediate actions, like stopping cutting down trees, should
be taken in order to protect their habitats. Meanwhile, we still need to educate
people to raise the public awareness of wild animal protection.

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