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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年六年级英语下学小升初高频考点培优
(浙江专版)专题19 阅读理解-判断
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
Read and write “T” or “F”. 阅读短文并判断正误，正确用 “T” 表示，错误用 “F” 表示。
The traffic lights are the same in every country. There are always three lights: red, yellow and green. Red means “Stop and wait”. Yellow means “Slow down and stop”, and green means “Go”. In China, drivers drive on the right side of the road. In the US, drivers drive on the right side, too. In England and Australia, however, drivers drive on the left side of the road. If you go by car, by bike or on foot, you must know the traffic rules.
1．The traffic lights are different in different countries. ( )
2．Red means “Go”. Green means “Wait”. ( )
3．In China, drivers drive on the right side of the road. ( )
4．In Australia, drivers drive on right side, too. ( )
5．If you go on foot, traffic rules are useless(无用的). ( )
阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Bob is a young man from Australia. He teaches PE in a primary school in Beijing. He has many hobbies. He likes listening to music, going hiking and playing sports.
Bob has a lovely dog. It’s not big, but it’s very clever. The dog likes running after Bob. Everywhere that Bob goes, the dog is sure to go.
It is a sunny day. Bob plays football with his friends on the playground. His dog goes with him and watches the match. After that, Bob wants to go home by car. His dog comes after him, but it doesn’t run to the same car with Bob. It runs to another (另一辆) car. “Come here, foolish dog!” Bob is angry and shouts at it. But the dog still stays near another car. Bob puts his key into the lock (锁) of the car, but the key doesn’t work. Then he looks at the car carefully. Oh! It is not his car! And the right car is near his dog!
6．Bob lives in Australia now. ( )
7．Bob is a PE teacher. ( )
8．The dog likes to go with Bob. ( )
9．Bob is a careful young man. ( )
10．From the passage, we know the dog is small and foolish. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
Benjamin is in Munich, Germany. He is a secretory. He works in an office. How does Benjamin go to work By bus No! He swims.
Traffic jam (交通堵塞) is a big problem in Germany. Many workers usually get stuck in traffic. But Benjamin won’t. He usually gets up at 8:00. Then he jumps into the river and swims two kilometers to his office. It takes him about thirty minutes. It’s faster than taking a bus. When he gets there, he puts on a shirt and drinks hot coffee.
How does Benjamin swim across (穿过) the river He always takes a special bag. It won’t get wet. He puts his keys, phones and books in it. When he rolls up the bag, the air inside made it float (漂浮), just like a life jacket. If his arms get tired while swimming, he can hold the bag and float down the river.
“Swimming is good exercise. It makes me happy and relaxed.” he said.
11．Benjamin goes to work by bus. ( )
12．Swimming to work is faster than taking a bus for Benjamin. ( )
13．He usually gets to the office at eight o’clock and drinks hot coffee. ( )
14．Benjamin wears a lifejacket when he across the river. ( )
15．Benjamin feels afraid when he is swimming. ( )
Read and judge. (阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。)
On April 25th, 2024, 8:59 p.m., Chinese astronauts(宇航员) Ye Guangfu, Li Cong and Li Guangsu took the Shenzhou-18 manned spaceship(载人飞船) to China’s space station. They will stay there for about six months and come back in October.
What makes an astronaut Astronauts need to be: √ between 25 and 35 years old √ between 160 and 172cm tall √ between 55 and 70 kg heavy
And they must take some hard tests (测试).
Test 1 Stand strong g-force
Usually, people can stand g-force(重力) of 3G to 4G. But astronauts need to stand(承受) force of 8G. That is to say, their body feels heavier than usual. That will make them feel bad. They can’t take a breath.
Test 2 Keep good balance
To keep good balanc(平衡), astronauts train(训练) by sitting on a fast-spinning(高速旋转的) chair or a big “swing”(秋千) for 15 minutes. Sometimes they will feel sick.
Test 3 Be ready for the weightless environment
To be ready for the weightless environment(失重的环境), astronauts train inside a water tank for six hours. After the test, some of them are too tired. They can’t hold chopsticks.
The tests are very hard for the astronauts.
16．Shenzhou-18 went into space at 8:59 p.m. on April 5th, 2023. ( )
17．The astronauts will stay in space for about 6 weeks. ( )
18．Peter is 27 years old and 180 cm tall. He can be an astronaut. ( )
19．Astronauts need to stand force of 8G. That will make them feel bad. ( )
20．The tests are very hard for the astronauts. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
Jimmy is reading an invitation. The invitation is from his school.
INVITATIONDear friends, It’s time to say goodbye to each other. We are going to have a farewell party. You can bring your family members. Place: School gym Time: Sunday, July 2nd, 1:00 p.m. Activities: We will play games, sing and dance. We will give prizes and gifts. We are going to have cake, candy, juice and fruit, too. It will be great fun! RSVP: Will you come to the party Please send an email to Mike by June 25th.
21．Jimmy got an invitation to Mike’s birthday party. ( )
22．The party will be on June 2nd. ( )
23．Jimmy can take his sister to the party. ( )
24．Jimmy can have some food at the party. ( )
25．Jimmy should write an email to Mike after the party. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
The Changjiang River is over 6,300 km long. It is the longest river in China and Asia, and the third longest in the world. It starts from the snow mountains on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (青藏高原) and runs into the East China Sea near Shanghai. It runs across 11 provinces and municipalities (直辖市). Over 40 percent of people in China live along the river. Since (自……以后) January 2021, people can’t go fishing in any place along the Changjiang River for 10 years.
26．The Changjiang River is the longest river in China. ( )
27．The Changjiang River runs into the South China Sea. ( )
28．The Changjiang River runs across six provinces and municipalities. ( )
29．Over 60 percent of people in China live along the river. ( )
30．People can’t go fishing along the Changjiang River now. ( )
根据所给的信息判断正(T)误(F)。
The 19th Asian Games Hangzhou 2022 When: Sept. 23rd, 2023—Oct. 8th, 2023 Where: Hangzhou, Ningbo, Wenzhou, Jinhua, Shaoxing, Huzhou What: You can write some Chinese poems. You can draw some cartoons about the Asian Games. You can make an English video about Hangzhou. You can also take some beautiful pictures of Lishui and tell us your story about the Asian Games. Please join us! Wait for your works(作品)! Come on! RSVP: Please email your works to info@ by July 27th.
31．The 19th Asian Games was held in 2022. ( )
32．We can watch the 19th Asian Games in Lishui. ( )
33．We can draw cartoons and tell stories about the Asian Games. ( )
34．Mary can’t email her works to info@ on July 29th. ( )
阅读短文，正确写T，错误写F。
Li Bing had a long holiday last month. He went to Hangzhou and visited his grandparents. He went there by train.
Li Bing played with his cousin on the first day of the holiday. The next day, he visited the West Lake. It was very beautiful. He went boating. He stayed in Hangzhou for five days. For the last day of the holiday, he came back home and did his homework, then he prepared to go back to school.
35．Li Bing went to Shanghai on his holiday. ( )
36．Li Bing took a train to get there. ( )
37．Li Bing visited the West Lake on the first day of the holiday. ( )
38．Li Bing stayed in Hangzhou for a week. ( )
39．Li Bing did his homework after he came back home. ( )
Read and judge. 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
My name is Zhang Ming. I have a new pen pal. Her name is Jenny. She lives in Australia. Her father is a worker. He works in a car company. He goes to work by car. He likes playing football and reading newspapers. Her mother is a doctor. She goes to work by subway. She enjoys watching TV and listening to music. Jenny is a student. She goes to school on foot, because her home is not far from the school. Jenny likes collecting stamps and writing emails.
40．Zhang Ming’s pen pal lives in America. ( )
41．Jenny’s father works in a car company. ( )
42．Jenny’s mother is a doctor. ( )
43．Jenny’s mother goes to work by subway. ( )
44．Jenny’s home is far from the school. ( )
阅读下面的日记，判断正(T)误(F)。
Saturday Mar. 25th Today my parents and I went camping in a natural park. There was a nice river and many plants in it. My dad and I like fishing, we could go fishing here. In the morning, we played games in the park. My mum cooked some hamburgers last night. So we also ate delicious food for lunch. In the afternoon, we took pictures of trees and flowers. Then, my dad and I wanted to go fishing. Suddenly(突然地), it was rainy! We had to go back home. What the bad rain! But it was still a great day for me! Anna
45．They took pictures and played games in the afternoon. ( )
46．Anna’s mum cooked the hamburgers on Saturday. ( )
47．Anna and her dad went fishing in the afternoon. ( )
48．It was a bad day but also a good day. ( )
根据故事，判断正(T)误(F)。
Too Polite
One day, there were many people in the bus. Some had seats, but some had to stand. At a bus stop, a woman got on the bus. An old man heard the door and tried to stand up.
“Oh, no, thank you,” the woman forced him back to the seat. “Please don’t do that. I can stand.” “But, madam, let me...” said the man.
“I ask you to keep your seat,” the woman said. She put her hands on the old man’s shoulder.
But the man still tried to stand up, “Madam, will you please let me... ” “Oh, no,” said the woman. She again forced the man back.
At last the old man shouted, “I want to get off the bus!”
49．All the people had seats in the bus. ( )
50．The woman got on the bus at a bus stop. ( )
51．The old man wanted to give his seat to the woman. ( )
52．The woman sat the old man’s seat. ( )
53．The old man wanted to get off the bus. ( )
阅读短文，判断正误。正确的写T，错误的写F。
Dinosaurs lived on the earth millions(百万) of years ago. Now we can’t see them. Luckily, we found fossils(化石). We know something about dinosaurs from the fossils.
One of the dinosaurs is called the tyrannosaurus(暴龙). It liked eating meat. It was very huge and dangerous. It was about 5 meters tall, three times taller than an adult(成人) . It was about 12 to 15 meters long and much longer than our classroom. It was about 10 tons heavy, and it was heavier than a bus. But not all the dinosaurs were very big. A compsognathus(秀颚龙)was about 60 centimeters long and 2 kilograms heavy. It was lighter than a hen. What an amazing creature (生物)!
54．A tyrannosaurus was very huge and dangerous because they ate meat. ( )
55．A tyrannosaurus was 10 tons heavy and much longer than our playground. ( )
56．A tyrannosaurus was taller than both of your parents together. ( )
57．A compsognathus was heavier than a pig. ( )
58．Some dinosaurs were very big but some were very small. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
Do you know how to throw the trash into the right bins Look! There are different kinds of bins.
We should put the leftover into the green bins. They are for the “Kitchen waste”.
We should put the old newspapers, the glass, the cans, the bottles … into the blue bins. They are for the “Recyclable(可回收) waste”.
We should put the used batteries(电池), expired medicine(过期药) … into the red bins. They are for the “Harmful(有害的) waste”.
How about other trash We can put them into the grey bins. They are for the “Other waste”. Such as the dust(渣土), the toilet paper and so on.
Waste sorting(垃圾分类) is very important in our life. Let’s do it together!
59．There are three kinds of waste sorting. ( )
60．The blue trash bins are for the “Kitchen waste”. ( )
61．We can put all the trash into the grey bins. ( )
62．Expired medicine is harmful to people. ( )
63．After special processing(特殊处理), maybe we can use the things in the blue bins again. ( )
阅读理解。根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
Little Peter is 9 years old. He began to go to school when he was six, and now he is in Grade Three. He lives not far from the school but he is often late for class. He likes watching TV in the evening and goes to bed late. So he can’t get up on time in the morning.
This year. Mrs Black, Peter’s aunt. works in Peter’s school. She is strict with Peter and often tells the boy to follow the school rules and come to school on time. Today. Peter gets up late again. His aunt waits for him at the school gate. When Peter gets to school, it’s already eight thirty.
“You are ten minutes late for the first class, Peter.” Mrs Black says angrily. “Why are you often late for school ” “Every time when I get to the street corner (拐角处). I always see a guidepost (路标). It says. “School! Go Slowly ”
64．Peter is in school for about two years. ( )
65．Peter is often late for school because he can’t get up on time in the morning. ( )
66．The first class begins at 8:20. ( )
67．The guidepost is for students. ( )
68．The Chinese meaning (意思) of “Schooll Go Slowly” is “上学慢行”. ( )
Reading. 阅读理解。阅读并判断正(T)误(F)。
My friend David is from America, but now he lives in Beijing. Beijing is a beautiful city. His father works in a university. He is clever. He is a scientist. He goes to work by subway. His mother is a pilot. She works on a rescue (救援) plane. She is very friendly. And she goes to work by bus.
David and his brother Devin are twins. They look the same, but they are totally different. Every morning, David goes to school by bike. But Devin goes to school by bus. In the evening. David does his homework. His brother Devin often watches cartoons on TV. David usually plays football on Saturdays because he likes playing sports. But Devin likes playing computer games. He often plays computer games with his friends.
69．David is from the USA and now he lives in Beijing, China. ( )
70．David’s father is a teacher. ( )
71．David’s mother works in a university. ( )
72．David goes to school by bus. ( )
73．Devin often watches cartoons in the evening. ( )
74．David and his brother Devin have different hobbies. ( )
Alice的朋友很喜欢足球，根据所给的信息判断正误，正确的填“T”，错误的填“F”。
(The World Cup is an international football competition that takes place every four years.)
FIFA World Cup Qatar 2022
Place: Qatar Teams: 32 Mascot(吉祥物): La’eeb Date: November 20, 2022 to December 18, 2022
Stadiums(场馆): There are 8 stadiums in Qatar. The final match and the closing ceremony(闭幕式) are held in the Lusail Stadium.
75．The FIFA World Cup 2022 is held in Qatar. ( )
76．There are twenty-three teams in this World Cup. ( )
77．The FIFA World Cup Qatar 2022 lasts(持续) 20 days. ( )
78．People can see the closing ceremony in the Lusail Stadium. ( )
阅读短文，判断正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。
Tom is a little boy. He is four. Today his mother takes him to see his grandma. His grandma’s home is very far, so they go there by bus. There are only twenty people on the bus. They are all sitting on their seats. Tom is very happy. He runs on the bus. His mother asks him, “Why are you running ” “Because I miss (想念) my grandma so much that I want the bus to go faster.” Tom answers.
79．Tom and his mum are going to see a doctor. ( )
80．His grandma’s home is near, so they usually walk there. ( )
81．The bus is crowded (拥挤的). ( )
82．Many people are standing on the bus. ( )
83．Tom is running on the bus, so his mother is angry with him. ( )
阅读文章，判断下列句子是(T)否(F)正确。
Do you know the Dragon Boat Festival It’s also called Duanwu Festival. It is a traditional festival in China. Chinese people always eat zongzi on that day.
Tomorrow is Dragon Boat Festival. My family are going to get together. In the morning, my dad and I are going to the supermarket to buy some food. It’s far from my home. So we’ll go there by car. Then my mum is going to make zongzi with my grandma. My grandpa is going to tell a story about Qu Yuan. In the afternoon, we are going to watch a dragon boat race in the park. In the evening, we will have a big dinner.
84．Chinese people always eat mooncakes on Dragon Boat Festival. ( )
85．My mum and grandma will make zongzi together. ( )
86．My grandpa is going to read a poem about Qu Yuan. ( )
87．The supermarket is near my home. We’ll go by car. ( )
88．We’re going to watch a dragon boat race in the afternoon. ( )
阅读理解。根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
Different countries have different traffic punishments (交通处罚), and some of them are very interesting. In Germany, if (如果) the driver breaks the traffic rules, he has to walk back home. In Indonesia, if the driver breaks the traffic rules, he will get a fine (罚款) first. Then he must cut his hair. In Colombia, if a driver breaks the traffic rules, he has to see lots of movies about traffic accidents (事故). In the USA, the driver will be a nurse if he breaks the traffic rules. He has to look after the wounded in the hospital. In Brazil, the driver will go to the school to play games with children. Anyway, wherever we go (无论去哪里), we need to follow the traffic rules of this country.
89．The underlined word“break”means“违反”in Chinese. ( )
90．The driver has to cut his hair if he breaks the traffic rules in Indonesia. ( )
91．In Colombia, the driver has to see funny movies if he breaks the traffic rules. ( )
92．If a driver breaks the traffic rules, he has to be a doctor in New York. ( )
93．The writer writes this passage to tell us to follow the traffic rules. ( )
Read and choose. 读短文，判断对错，对的写T，错的写F。
There is an interesting festival in China. On that day, people always have a dragon boat match(比赛). The dragon boat is quite long. There are pictures of dragons on each side. The front of the boat is like the head of a dragon. Each team of the match has twenty members. Beside them there is a man on the boat. He beats(敲打) a drum. It’s an exciting match, especially when they are reaching the end. From this match, we have the name of the festival- Dragon Boat Festival.
94．The dragon boat is short. ( )
95．The front of the boat is like the head of a horse. ( )
96．Each team of the match has 12 members. ( )
97．In the match, there is always a man on the boat to play the erhu. ( )
98．The name of the Dragon Boat Festival comes from the dragon boat match. ( )
参考答案与试题解析
1．F 2．F 3．T 4．F 5．F
【导语】本文讲了交通规则。
1．句意：不同国家的交通信号灯不同。根据“The traffic lights are the same in every country.”，可知不同国家的交通信号灯是一样的，故答案为F。
2．句意：红色的意思是“走”。绿色的意思是“等待”。根据“Red means “Stop and wait”. Yellow means “Slow down and stop”, and green means “Go”.”，可知红色的意思是“停下来等”，绿色的意思是“走”，故答案为F。
3．句意：在中国，司机靠右行驶。根据“In China, drivers drive on the right side of the road.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
4．句意：在澳大利亚，司机也靠右行驶。根据“In England and Australia, however, drivers drive on the left side of the road.”，可知在澳大利亚，司机靠左行驶，故答案为F。
5．句意：如果你步行，交通规则就无用了。根据“If you go by car, by bike or on foot, you must know the traffic rules.”，可知步行也应该遵守交通规则，故答案为F。
6．F 7．T 8．T 9．F 10．F
【导语】本文介绍了鲍勃的兴趣爱好和狗。
6．句意：鲍勃现在住在澳大利亚。根据“Bob is a young man from Australia. He teaches PE in a primary school in Beijing.”，可知鲍勃现在住在北京，故答案为F。
7．句意：鲍勃是一名体育老师。根据“He teaches PE in a primary school in Beijing.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
8．句意：这只狗喜欢和鲍勃一起去。根据“Everywhere that Bob goes, the dog is sure to go.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
9．句意：鲍勃是个细心的年轻人。根据第三段可知鲍勃不细心，故答案为F。
10．句意：从文章中，我们知道狗又小又笨。根据“Bob has a lovely dog. It’s not big, but it’s very clever.”，可知狗小但聪明，故答案为F。
11．F 12．T 13．F 14．F 15．F
【导语】本文是关于由于交通堵塞，本杰明游泳去上班的故事。
11．句意：本杰明乘公交车去上班。根据原文“He swims.”可知本杰明游泳去上班。题干叙述错误，故答案为F。
12．句意：对于本杰明来说，游泳上班比乘公交车更快。根据原文“It’s faster than taking a bus.”可知题干叙述正确，故答案为T。
13．句意：他通常在八点钟到达办公室，喝热咖啡。根据原文“He usually gets up at 8:00. It takes him about thirty minutes. When he gets there, he puts on a shirt and drinks hot coffee.”可知本杰明通常在八点钟起床。游泳花费他大约三十分钟。当本杰明到办公室，他穿上衬衣，喝热咖啡。他八点半到达办公室，题干叙述错误，故答案为F。
14．句意：当本杰明穿过河时，他穿着救生衣。根据原文“When he rolls up the bag, the air inside made it float (漂浮), just like a life jacket.”可知当本杰明卷起这个袋子时，里面的空气使它漂浮起来，就像一个救生衣。但不是救生衣，题干叙述错误，故答案为F。
15．句意：游泳时本杰明感到害怕。根据原文“It makes me happy and relaxed.”可知游泳让本杰明感觉开心和放松。题干叙述错误，故答案为F。
16．F 17．F 18．F 19．T 20．T
【导语】本文主要讲了神州18号在2024年4月5日成功进入太空以及成为一名宇航员所需要具备的条件。
16．句意：神州18号于2023年4月5日晚8点59分进入太空。根据“On April 25th, 2024, 8:59 p.m., Chinese astronauts(宇航员) Ye Guangfu, Li Cong and Li Guangsu took the Shenzhou-18 manned spaceship( 载人飞船) to China’s space station. ”可知神州18号于2024年4月5日晚8点59分进入太空，故答案为F。
17．句意：宇航员将在太空停留大约六周。根据“They will stay there for about six months and come back in October.”可知宇航员将在太空停留大约六个月，故答案为F。
18．句意：彼得27岁，身高180厘米。他可以成为一名宇航员。根据“Astronauts need to be: √ between 25 and 35 years old √ between 160 and 172cm tall”可知成为宇航员的身高条件是160到172厘米之间，故答案为F。
19．句意：宇航员需要承受8G的力。这会让他们感觉很难受。根据“But astronauts need to stand( 承受 ) force of 8G. That is to say, their body feels heavier than usual. That will make them feel bad. ”可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
20．句意：这些测试对宇航员来说很难。根据“The tests are very hard for the astronauts.”可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
21．F 22．F 23．T 24．T 25．F
【导语】本文讲了学校的邀请。
21．句意：吉米收到了迈克生日派对的邀请。根据“The invitation is from his school.”，可知吉米收到了学校的邀请，故答案为F。
22．句意：聚会将在6月2日举行。根据“Time: Sunday, July 2nd, 1:00 p.m.”，可知聚会将在7月2日举行，故答案为F。
23．句意：吉米可以带他妹妹去参加聚会。根据“You can bring your family members.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
24．句意：吉米可以在聚会上吃点东西。根据“We are going to have cake, candy, juice and fruit, too.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
25．句意：聚会结束后，吉米应该给迈克写封电子邮件。根据“Please send an email to Mike by June 25th.”，可知应该聚会前给迈克写封电子邮件，故答案为F。
26．T 27．F 28．F 29．F 30．T
【导语】本文主要描述了长江的长度、地理位置、流经的省份以及它在中国和亚洲的重要地位。
26．句意：长江是中国最长的河流。根据句子“The Changjiang River is over 6,300 km long. It is the longest river in China and Asia, and the third longest in the world.”可知长江有6300多公里长，是中国和亚洲最长的河流，也是世界第三长的河流，故句子与原文相符，故答案为T。
27．句意：长江流入中国南海。根据句子“It starts from the snow mountains on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau(青藏高原) and runs into the East China Sea near Shanghai.”可知长江发源于青藏高原的雪山，流入上海附近的东海，故句子与原文不相符，故答案为F。
28．句意：长江流经六个省和直辖市。根据句子“It runs across 11 provinces and municipalities(直辖市).”可知长江横跨11个省和直辖市，故句子与原文不相符，故答案为F。
29．句意：中国60%以上的人口居住在长江沿岸。根据句子“Over 40 percent of people in China live along the river.”可知中国40%以上的人口居住在长江沿岸，故句子与原文不相符，故答案为F。
30．句意：现在人们不能沿着长江钓鱼了。根据句子“Since(自……以后) January 2021, people can’t go fishing in any place along the Changjiang River for 10 years.”可知从2021年1月起，10年内长江沿岸的任何地方都不能钓鱼，故句子与原文相符，故答案为T。
31．F 32．F 33．T 34．T
【导语】本文讲了杭州2022第19届亚运会。
31．句意：第19届亚运会于2022年举行。根据“When: Sept. 23rd, 2023—Oct. 8th, 2023”，可知第19届亚运会于2023年举行，故答案为F。
32．句意：我们可以在丽水观看第19届亚运会。根据“Where: Hangzhou, Ningbo, Wenzhou, Jinhua, Shaoxing, Huzhou”，可知不可以在丽水观看第19届亚运会，故答案为F。
33．句意：我们可以画漫画，讲亚运会的故事。根据What的内容，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
34．句意：玛丽在7月29日不能把作品发送到info@。根据“Please email your works to info@ by July 27th.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
35．F 36．T 37．F 38．F 39．T
【导语】本文主要讲述了李冰的假期生活。
35．句意：李冰去上海度假了。根据“Li Bing had a long holiday last month. He went to Hangzhou and visited his grandparents.”可知李冰去杭州度假了，题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
36．句意：李冰乘火车去的那里。根据“He went there by train.”可知李冰乘火车去的那里，题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
37．句意：假期的第一天，李冰游览了西湖。根据“Li Bing played with his cousin on the first day of the holiday. The next day, he visited the West Lake.”可知李冰假期第二天去的西湖，题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
38．句意：李冰在杭州待了一星期。根据“He stayed in Hangzhou for five days.”可知李冰在杭州待了5天，题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
39．句意：李冰回家后写的他的作业。根据“For the last day of the holiday, he came back home and did his homework, then he prepared to go back to school.”可知李冰回家后写的他的作业，题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
40．F 41．T 42．T 43．T 44．F
【导语】本文介绍了张明的笔友珍妮和珍妮的家人。
40．句意：张明的笔友住在美国。根据“I have a new pen pal. Her name is Jenny. She lives in Australia.”，可知张明的笔友住在澳大利亚，故答案为F。
41．句意：珍妮的父亲在一家汽车公司工作。根据“Her father is a worker. He works in a car company.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
42．句意：珍妮的母亲是一名医生。根据“Her mother is a doctor.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
43．句意：珍妮的母亲乘地铁上班。根据“Her mother is a doctor. She goes to work by subway.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
44．句意：珍妮的家离学校很远。根据“She goes to school on foot, because her home is not far from the school.”，可知珍妮的家离学校不远，故答案为F。
45．F 46．F 47．F 48．T
【导语】本文主要讲述了Anna及其家人在周六的活动。
45．句意：他们在下午拍照片并且玩游戏。根据“In the morning, we played games in the park. ”和“In the afternoon, we took pictures of trees and flowers. ”可知，他们上午玩游戏，下午只拍了照片，就回家了。与短文不符，故答案为F。
46．句意：安娜的妈妈在周六做了汉堡。根据“My mum cooked some hamburgers last night.”可知，汉堡是安娜妈妈在周五晚上做的。与短文不符，故答案为F。
47．句意：安娜和她爸爸下午去钓鱼了。根据“Then, my dad and I wanted to go fishing. Suddenly, it was rainy! We had to go back home.”可知，他们想要去钓鱼，但是突然下雨了，他们就回家了。与短文不符，故答案为F。
48．句意：这是一个糟糕的一天同时也是不错的一天。根据“What the bad rain! But it was still a great day for me!”可知，虽然突然来的雨打乱了安娜一家的计划，但他们也度过了快乐的一天。与短文相符，故答案为T。
49．F 50．T 51．F 52．F 53．T
【导语】本文主要讲述了在公共汽车上一个女人误以为一个老人要给她让座。
49．句意：公共汽车上的所有人都有座位。根据“One day, there were many people in the bus. Some had seats, but some had to stand.”可知不是所有人都有座位，故答案为F。
50．句意：这名女子在公交车站上了车。根据“At a bus stop, a woman got on the bus.”可知一名女人在公交车站上车了，故答案为T。
51．句意：老人想把座位让给女人。根据“At last the old man shouted, “I want to get off the bus!””可知老人只想下车，故答案为F。
52．句意：女人坐在老人的座位上。根据““I ask you to keep your seat,” the woman said.”可知这个女人不想坐老人的座位，故答案为F。
53．句意：老人想下车。根据“At last the old man shouted, “I want to get off the bus!””可知老人只想下车，故答案为T。
54．T 55．F 56．T 57．F 58．T
【导语】本文主要讲述的是恐龙。
54．句意：暴龙非常巨大而且危险，因为它们吃肉。 根据句子“One of the dinosaurs is called the tyrannosaurus. It liked eating meat. It was very huge and dangerous.其中一种恐龙叫做暴龙。它喜欢吃肉。它非常巨大和危险。”可知题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
55．句意：一头暴龙重10吨，比我们的操场还要长。 根据句子“It was about 12 to 15 meters long and much longer than our classroom. It was about 10 tons heavy, and it was heavier than a bus.它大约有12到15米长，比我们的教室长得多。它大约有10吨重，比一辆公共汽车还重。”可知题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
56．句意：一只暴龙比你父母加起来都高。 根据句子“It was about 5 meters tall, three times taller than an adult.它大约有5米高，比成年人高3倍。”可知题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
57．句意：秀颚龙比猪重。 根据句子“A compsognathus was about 60 centimeters long and 2 kilograms heavy. It was lighter than a hen.一只秀颚龙大约60厘米长，2公斤重。它比母鸡还轻。”可知题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
58．句意：有些恐龙很大，但有些很小。根据句子“But not all the dinosaurs were very big.但是并不是所有的恐龙都很大。”可知题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
59．F 60．F 61．F 62．T 63．T
【导语】文章讲述了垃圾分类的重要性，并给出了四种垃圾应该放入的垃圾桶颜色以及相关的解释。
59．句意：垃圾分类有三种。根据文章内容可知垃圾分类有四种，故答案为F。
60．句意：蓝色的垃圾桶是用来放“厨房垃圾”的。根据“We should put the leftover into the green bins. They are for the “Kitchen waste”.”可知“厨房垃圾”要放进绿色的箱子，故答案为F。
61．句意：我们可以把所有的垃圾都放进灰色的垃圾桶里。根据“How about other trash We can put them into the grey bins.”可知是其它垃圾放进灰色的垃圾桶里，不是全部垃圾，故答案为F。
62．句意：过期的药对人有害。根据“We should put the used batteries(电池), expired medicine(过期药) … into the red bins. They are for the “Harmful(有害的) waste”.”可知过期的药对人有害，故答案为T。
63．句意：经过特殊处理，也许我们可以再次使用蓝色垃圾箱里的东西。根据“They are for the “Recyclable(可回收) waste.”可知我们可以再次使用蓝色垃圾箱里的东西，故答案为T。
64．F 65．T 66．T 67．F 68．F
【导语】本文主要讲了彼得上课迟到的故事。
64．句意：彼得在学校待了大约两年。由“He began to go to school when he was six, and now he is in Grade Three.”可知彼得上学大约三年了，题干描述与原文不符，故答案为F。
65．句意：彼得上学经常迟到因为他早上不能准时起床。由“So he can’t get up on time in the morning.”可知他迟到是因为不能准时起床，题干描述与原文相符，故答案为T。
66．句意：第一节课八点二十开始。由“When Peter gets to school, it’s already eight thirty. You are ten minutes late for the first class, Peter.”可知他八点半到学校，迟到了十分钟，所以第一节课在八点二十开始，题干描述与原文相符，故答案为T。
67．句意：路标是给学生的。由“Every time when I get to the street corner. I always see a guidepost.”可知拐角处的路标是给司机设计的，题干描述与原文不符，故答案为F。
68．句意：中文意思“School！Go Slowly”是“上学慢行”。根据路标本身的含义及常识猜测，这个路标的中文意思是“前方学校，请慢行。”，题干描述与原文不符，故答案为F。
69．T 70．F 71．F 72．F 73．T 74．T
【导语】本文是关于大卫父母的职业及大卫和他的双胞胎哥哥(弟弟)德文不同的兴趣爱好。
69．句意：大卫来自美国现在他住在中国北京。根据原文“My friend David is from America, but now he lives in Beijing.”可知作者的朋友大卫来自美国，但是现在他住在北京。所以题干叙述正确，故答案为T。
70．句意：大卫的爸爸是一名老师。根据原文“He is a scientist.”可知大卫的爸爸是一个科学家。所以题干叙述错误，故答案为F。
71．句意：大卫的妈妈在大学工作。根据原文“She works on a rescue (救援) plane.”可知大卫的妈妈在救援飞机上工作。所以题干叙述错误，故答案为F。
72．句意：大卫乘公交车去学校。根据原文“Every morning, David goes to school by bike.”可知每天早上，大卫骑自行去学校。所以题干叙述错误，故答案为F。
73．句意：德文经常在晚上看卡通片。根据原文“His brother Devin often watches cartoons on TV.”可知大卫的哥哥(弟弟)德文经常在晚上看卡通片。所以题干叙述正确，故答案为T。
74．句意：大卫和他的哥哥(弟弟)德文有不同的爱好。根据原文“They look the same, but they are totally different.”可知他们看起来一样，但是完全不同，可知他们有不同的兴趣爱好。所以题干叙述正确，故答案为T。
75．T 76．F 77．F 78．T
【导语】本文讲了2022年国际足联世界杯。
75．句意：2022年国际足联世界杯在卡塔尔举行。根据“FIFA World Cup Qatar 2022”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
76．句意：本届世界杯有二十三支球队。根据“Teams: 32”，可知有32支球队，故答案为F。
77．句意：2022年卡塔尔国际足联世界杯为期20天。根据“Date: November 20, 2022 to December 18, 2022”，可知2022年卡塔尔国际足联世界杯为期29天，故答案为F。
78．句意：人们可以在卢赛体育场看到闭幕式。根据“Stadiums(场馆): There are 8 stadiums in Qatar. The final match and the closing ceremony(闭幕式) are held in the Lusail Stadium.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
79．F 80．F 81．F 82．F 83．F
【导语】本文讲了汤姆的妈妈带他去看奶奶，在公共汽车上发生的事情。
79．句意：汤姆和他的妈妈要去看医生。根据“Today his mother takes him to see his grandma.”，可知汤姆和妈妈要去看奶奶，故答案为F。
80．句意：他奶奶的家很近，所以他们通常步行去那里。根据“His grandma’s home is very far, so they go there by bus.”，可知他奶奶的家很远，故答案为F。
81．句意：公共汽车很拥挤。根据“There are only twenty people on the bus.”，可知公共汽车不拥挤，故答案为F。
82．句意：很多人在公共汽车上站着。根据“They are all sitting on their seats.”，可知人们都在座位上坐着，故答案为F。
83．句意：汤姆正在公共汽车上跑，所以他妈妈生他的气。文中没有提到妈妈生气，故答案为F。
84．F 85．T 86．F 87．F 88．T
【导语】本文主要讲述了端午节那天“我”及家人要做的事情。
84．句意：中国人总是在端午节吃月饼。根据句子“Chinese people always eat zongzi on that day.”可知中国人总是在那天吃粽子。题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
85．句意：我妈妈和奶奶要一起包粽子。根据句子“Then my mum is going to make zongzi with my grandma.”可知然后我妈妈要和我奶奶一起包粽子。题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
86．句意：我爷爷要读一首关于屈原的诗。根据句子“My grandpa is going to tell a story about Qu Yuan.”可知我爷爷要讲一个关于屈原的故事。题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
87．句意：超市在我家附近。我们要开车去。根据句子“It’s far from my home. So we’ll go there by car.”可知超市离我家很远。所以我们将坐汽车去那里。题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
88．句意：我们下午要去看龙舟赛。根据句子“In the afternoon, we are going to watch a dragon boat race in the park.”可知下午，我们要去公园看龙舟比赛。题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
89．T 90．T 91．F 92．F 93．T
【导语】本文介绍了不同国家不同的交通处罚，以及提醒我们要遵守交通规则。
89．句意：“break”这个词的意思是“违反”。根据“In Germany, if the driver breaks the traffic rules, he has to walk back home.”可以推断出它的意思是“违反”。故答案为T。
90．句意：在印度尼西亚，如果司机违反交通规则，他必须剪头发。根据“In Indonesia, if the driver breaks the traffic rules, he will get a fine first. Then he must cut his hair.”可知在印度尼西亚，如果司机违反了交通规则，他首先会被罚款，然后他必须剪头发。故答案为T。
91．句意：在哥伦比亚，如果司机违反交通规则，他必须看搞笑电影。根据“In Colombia, if a driver breaks the traffic rules, he has to see lots of movies about traffic accidents.”可知在哥伦比亚，如果司机违反了交通规则，他必须看很多关于交通事故的电影。并没有提到是搞笑电影。故答案为F。
92．句意：如果司机违反了交通规则，他必须在纽约当医生。根据“In the USA, the driver will be a nurse if he breaks the traffic rules.”，可知在美国，如果司机违反了交通规则，他必须当护士。而不是医生。故答案为F。
93．句意：作者写这篇文章的目的是告诉我们要遵守交通规则。根据“Anyway, wherever we go, we need to follow the traffic rules of this country.”，可知本文的目的是告诉我们要遵守交通规则。故答案为T。
94．F 95．F 96．F 97．F 98．T
【导语】本文主要讲了龙舟比赛的故事。
94．句意：龙舟很短。由“The dragon boat is quite long.”可知，龙舟相当长，题干描述与原文不符，故答案为F。
95．句意：龙舟前端像马头。由“The front of the boat is like the head of a dragon.”可知，龙舟前端像龙头，题干描述与原文不符，故答案为F。
96．句意：比赛的每个队伍都有十二个成员。由“Each team of the match has twenty members.”可知，每个队伍有二十个成员，题干描述与原文不符，故答案为F。
97．句意：在比赛中，总有一个人在船上拉二胡。由“He beats a drum.”可知，他打鼓，题干描述与原文不符，故答案为F。
98．句意：端午节的名字来自于龙舟比赛。由“From this match, we have the name of the festival- Dragon Boat Festival.”可知，端午节的名字来自于龙舟比赛，题干描述与原文相符，故答案为T。
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