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2024-2025学年度广东省东莞市海德实验学校中学部初三第二次模拟考试
英 语
（考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分）
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的班级、姓名和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“准考证号”栏相应位置填涂自己的准考证号。
2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话）略。（东莞考生不用做答。）
二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
One sunny afternoon, Amy and her 8-year-old sister Lucy went to 31 outdoor swimming pool. They quickly changed into swimsuits. As soon as they jumped into the water, Amy tried to swim ahead of Lucy. But she failed. When she tried 32 her balance, her legs felt weak. After several attempts, she finally floated steadily (平稳地). Proud of 33 , Amy turned back, hoping to see Lucy's amazed face.
However, Amy 34 her balance again and sank. Lucy swam over quickly. "Don't worry! I’ll help you, " she said.
Lucy swam around the 35 easily. Amy 36 to follow Lucy's instructions and she felt embarrassed.
After 45 minutes, Amy swam better. But she felt unhappy, 37 she didn’t like depending on Lucy. On the way home, she decided not to swim with Lucy again.
" 38 fun day!" Lucy cheered to Mom. "Amy is 39 at swimming now! She can swim fast 40 my help!" Hearing this, Amy felt shamed. When Lucy hugged her, Amy hugged back tightly.
31. A．a B．an C．the
32. A．keep B．keeping C．to keep
33. A．she B．herself C．hers
34. A．lost B．how C．what
35. A．swimmer B．swimmers C．swimmers’
36. A．forced B．is forced C．was forced
37. A．before B．though C．because
38. A．What B．What a C．How
39. A．good B．better C．the best
40. A．without B．about C．expect
三、完形境空（本大愚共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
Tom is an ordinary middle school student. But he 41 that he can contribute to his school in a meaningful way.
Just before the winter break, the headmaster announced a campus project focused on planting flowers and trees. Tom thought, "I can help 42 our school more beautiful!"
Tom felt 43 and immediately signed up for the project. During the vacation, although some classmates 44 due to the cold, Tom remained strong. He firmly believed in the value of his work and hoped to 45 praise for bis work.
Every day, Tom collected 46 like fallen leaves and empty plastic bottles, sorted them properly, and joined in tree-planting. Although he felt exhausted, he was satisfied, knowing that his actions were 47 . He was determined to prove that he could persevere and complete the task well.
When the new term began, a pleasant surprise awaited Tom, The headmaster invited him to the stage and was 48 thankful for his hard work. The whole school 49 him, which made Tom feel a strong sense of pride.
Tom realized that his efforts had paid off. He learned that even small deeds can make a big 50 . From then on, he became more confident in his ability to make a positive change.
41．A．refuses B．doubts C．wishes D．explains
42．A．make B．find C．leave D．consider
43．A．shocked B．excited C．amazed D．moved
44．A．gave up B．gave in C．gave away D．gave out
45．A．pay B．run C．start D．get
46．A．water B．oil C．waste D．money
47．A．private B．useless C．meaningful D．expensive
48．A．only B．really C．wisely D．correctly
49．A．went for B．cheered for C．cared for D．called for
50．A．difference B．plan C．choice D．reason
四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分， 共30分）
请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
A
Activities Details
English Club For the seventh-grade students Time: Tuesday afternoon and Friday evening Place: Room 301 Tel: 77459312
Math Exam For the ninth-grade students Time: on Monday, March 20th Place: Room 306 PS: Top 10 will get a surprise
A Talk For all students Time:14:30-16:30, April 25th Place: in the school hall Topic: How to learn English well
Singing Competition For the eighth-grade students Time: on Tuesday, May 23rd Place: in the music room Tel: 58172352
51．How often do the English club members practice spoken English
A．Once a week. B．Three times a week.
C．Twice a week. D．Four times a week.
52．What activity will the school have on May 23rd
A．A math exam. B．An English speech contest.
C．A singing competition. D．A talk about how to learn English well.
53．Where will Tom, a ninth-grade student, probably be at 3:00 p.m. on April 25th
A．In Room 301. B．In the school hall.
C．In Room 306. D．In the music room.
54．Who can get a surprise in the Math Exam
A．Seventh-grade students. B．Eighth-grade students.
C．Ninth-grade students who rank top 10. D．All students who take the Math Exam.
55．Where can we probably read this passage
A．In a storybook. B．In a school notice.
C．In a travel magazine. D．In a science report.
B
So far, China has successfully sent a large number of satellites (卫星) and spaceships into space. Space scientists have been greatly inspired by the old stories and ancient famous people when giving them names.
Since thousands of years ago, Chinese people have dreamed of going to the moon. Chang'e Flies to the Moon is one of the most popular stories. As you can see, China's first man-made satellite to circle around the moon was named Chang'e I. More interestingly, the moon rover (巡视器) was named after the Jade Rabbit, who is the partner of Chang'e in the story. These old stories carry people's best wishes and dreams. With the development of science and technology, our scientists have made them come true.
Kua Fu Runs After the Sun is another story to show how much ancient Chinese people wanted to know about the unknown world. Now, Kua Fu is going with the scientists to "visit" the sun, because we have a space project called KuaFu Mission.
▲ For example, Mozi, an ancient scientist, discovered that light travels in a straight line over 2, 000 years ago. His discovery made space study take a big step at that time. So China's first quantum(量子) science satellite was named Mozi。
From such simple things as giving names to the satellites, we can see how great our traditional culture is and what influence it has on our modern science and technology.
In China, space scientists get ideas from when naming satellites.
① old stories ② traditional projects ③ ancient famous people ④ popular inventions
A．①②. B．①③.
C．②① D．③④.
57．What do we know about Chang'e I according to the passage 3
A．It moves around the moon. B．It protects the Jade Rabbit.
C．It visits the sun with the scientists. D．It is the world's first man-made satellite.
58．Which sentence can be put in ▲ in Paragraph 4
A．Besides ancient stories, space scientists also get ideas from ancient famous people.
B．Space scientists also get inspiration from movies about ancient Chinese.
C．Chinese culture has made a big difference to our development.
D．We have also developed some high-tech to help with our dream to the space.
59．Which is the right structure of the passage (①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2…)
A．① B．① C．① D．①
② ③ ④ ②
⑤ ③ ④ ⑤ ②③ ④⑤ ② ③ ④ ⑤
60．What's the writer's main purpose of writing the passage
A．To spread the traditional Chinese culture.
B．To explain how our scientists develop the space industry.
C．To introduce the achievements in our science and technology.
D．To tell how traditional Chinese culture influences our space science.
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个来东莞旅游的外国游客的信息，右栏是7个东莞旅游景点的描述。请为每个游客选择合适的景点，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。
。
61 Alice loves history and culture, and wants to learn about ancient famous people in Dongguan and traditional customs. 62 Bob is traveling with his 10 year-old daughter and hopes to find a place with parent-child activities and natural scenery. 63 Carla is interested in modern art and creative design, and looks forward to a trendy place for taking photos. 64 David likes technology and manufacturing, and wants to visit the production lines of well-known companies. 65 Eva enjoys quiet natural environments and hopes to walk by the lake to engical beauty. Dongguan Museum: It shows Dongguan's historical things, stories of famous people and folk culture, with many pictures, words, and real exhibits. B．Songshan Lake Scenic Area: A big ecological park. The lakeside path is good for walking and cycling, where you can see beautiful lake views and groups of egrets flying. C．Yinxian Mountain Villa: It combines mountain-water views, fun facilities, and a zoo. There are parent-child activities and a butterfly valley. D．Keyuan Museum: A representative of Qing Dynasty Lingnan gardens. The pavilions and halls are elegant, showing classical garden art and scholar culture. E. Guangdong Modern International Exhibition Center: It often holds science, technology, and design shows. Now the "Greater Bay Area Creative Design Week" is happening. F. Huawei Songshan Lake European-style Town: Huawei's R&D base. The European-style buildings look like fairy tales. You need to book in advance to enter, great for photos. G. OPPO Chang'an Industrial Park: It offers industrial tour routes to visit mobile phone production lines and learn about smart manufacturing.
五、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
although they an start bad thousand happy because form to become good
There is 66 old saying goes that a thought of wearing a flower, a life free from worries.
Flower hairpins, also known as Zanhua, are a special 67 of headwear in traditional Chinese culture. They are not just decorations but also carry deep historical and cultural meaning.
According 68 historical records, the history of flower hairpins can be traced back 69 of years. As early as the Han Dynasty, women began to wear fresh or silk flowers in 70 hair.
By the Sui and Tang Dynasties, men also 71 to wear flower hairpins, especially those who passed the imperial exams. They would wear flowers in the hair to show their honor.
The Song Dynasty was the 72 period of flower hairpin culture, where everyone from emperors and nobles (贵族) to common people wore flower hairpins. The culture of flower hairpins in the Song Dynasty was not only reflect in daily life but mixed into ceremonies and festivals.
In Xunpu Village, Quanzhou, Fujian, wearing flower hairpins remains a traditional decoration for local women today. Flower hairpins are also a symbol of family heritage(遗产)and emotional connection.
Today, 73 flower hairpins are no longer a common headwear in daily life, their beauty and meaning are deeply imprinted in people's hearts. In weddings, performances, and cultural activities, flower hairpins still bring special charm to people's lives and show the good wishes of 74 and good luck. And Zanhua has 75 a national intangible(非物质) cultural heritage since 2008.
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A. 回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
In modern life, the Internet is everywhere. We use it to chat with friends, study online, and shop. But with this convenience comes a big problem: network security.
One common danger is phishing. Bad people send fake emails that look real. They try to trick you into giving away important things like passwords or credit card numbers. For example, you might get an email that seems to be from your bank, asking you to click a link and enter your password. But it's a trap! To stay safe, remember to check if the sender is real. Never click on links from emails you're not sure about.
Another threat is malware. This is bad software like viruses. Once it gets into your computer, it can steal your information or make your computer stop working. To avoid malware, don't download files from strange websites. Also, keep your antivirus software up-to-date. It can find and get rid of malware.
We should also use strong passwords for our online accounts. A strong password has a mix of big and small letters, numbers, and special signs. And don't use the same password for every account. If one account gets hacked, the others will be safe.
In short, network security is important for all of us. By being careful and taking these steps, we can enjoy the Internet safely.
76．What do we use the Internet for
77．What do phishing emails try to get from people
78．How can you keep malware away from your computer
79．Which one can be a strong password, only number or a mix of letters, numbers and signs
80．How many ways does the article tell us to stay safe
B. 书面表达（本题15分）
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
假定你是李华，你最近发现一些同学经常在微信朋友圈分享很详细的生活细节照片，你觉得这样的行为很危险，请你就如何安全地使用网络社交软件发一篇博客。写作要点如下：
How to Stay Safe on Social Networking Apps
注意： 1. 词数为80词左右；
可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称；
文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：密码 password 设置权限 set permissions
How to Stay Safe on Social Networking Apps
Recently, some people like to share details of their lives on WeChat Moments. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __
2024-2025学年度广东省东莞市海德实验学校中学部初三第二次模拟考试
参考答案
语法选择：31-35 BCBAB 36-40 CCBAA
完型填空：41-45 CABAD 46-50 CCBBA
阅读理解：A篇 51-55 CCBCB B篇 56-60 BAAAD C篇 61-65 ACFGB
短文填空：
66. an
67. form
68. to
69. thousands
70. their
71. started
72. best
73. although
74. happiness
75. become
六，读写综合
A. 回答问题
76. We use it to chat with friends, study online, and shop.
77. Important things like passwords or credit card numbers.
78. Don’t download files from strange websites and keep your antivirus software up-to-date.
79. A mix of letters, numbers and signs.
80. Six.
B. 书面表达
81. How to Stay Safe on Social Networking Apps
Recently, some people like to share details of their lives on WeChat Moments. I think it will cause some safety problems. I firmly hold a view that we should deeply think about a question-how do you stay safe on social networking apps （话题）
First of all, protect your privacy. Don't give out too much private information, such as your address, phone numbers, the ID numbers, and so on. (不在网络上透露个人信息) Besides, use strong passwords and don't use public computers.(使用较安全的密码，不使用公共电脑登陆) By doing this, it will keep your account and personal information safe.【高分句型一】 Last but not least, don't add strangers to the list of your friends, because they may bring some troubles to you. 【高分句型二】（不要添加陌生人）
Do you have some advice for staying safe on social networking apps Post your comments below!（呼吁）

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