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2025届初中毕业班5月份质量评估测试
英语
（考试形式：闭卷 考试时间：120分钟 分值：120分）
注意事项：
1. 请在答题卡上作答，在本试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
2. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
3. 先播放听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。
一、听力（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）
（一）听句子，选图片。
你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。
1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______
（二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
6. When is Kate’s birthday
A. September 10th. B. October 10th. C. November 10th.
7. What colour does Tony like
A. Yellow. B. Black. C. Red.
8. What is Bob doing
A He is dancing. B. He is jogging. C. He is singing.
9 Whose coat is this
A. My father’s. B. My brother’s. C. My uncle’s.
10. What would Anna like to drink
A. Coffee. B. Tea. C. Water.
（三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。
你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。
11. What will the weather be like tomorrow
A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny.
12. What does the girl plan to do
A. Go camping. B. Watch TV. C. Play tennis.
13. How will the speakers go there
A. By bus. B. By car. C. By taxi.
请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。
14. What does Lily want to be when she grows up
A. A writer. B. A singer. C. An engineer.
15. Why does John want to be a scientist
A. Because he thinks physics is easy.
B. Because he is interested in chemistry.
C. Because he thinks science is useful.
16. What’s the relationship between the speakers
A. Strangers. B. Relatives. C. Classmates.
请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。
17. Who is answering the phone
A. Mike. B. Mike’s father. C. Mr Smith.
18. What is the speech about
A. Air pollution. B. Water pollution. C. Noise pollution.
19. How long will the speech last
A. For two hours. B. For three hours. C. For four hours.
20. Where is the meeting room
A. On the fourth floor. B. On the fifth floor. C. On the sixth floor.
（四）听短文，选择最佳答案。
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
21. Who did Li Ming visit last summer vacation
A. His friends. B. His teachers. C. His grandparents.
22. What did Li Ming feed on the farm
A. Some pigs. B. Some ducks. C. Some hens.
23. How often did Li Ming pick bananas on the tree
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
24. Why did Li Ming go to the market in the town
A. To buy some clothes. B. To sell some things. C. To watch a movie.
25. How did Li Ming like the country life
A. Tiring but meaningful. B. Relaxing and hopeful. C. Surprising and wonderful.
（五）听短文，填信息。
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍，
Self-driving Technology
Facts Self-driving cars have become part of ________ in some big cities.
Advantages ·Self-driving cars use a ________ computer to feel the things around them and make better use of space. ·The computer system makes it ________ to park the cars. ·Self-driving cars can help ________ safety by 90%.
Disadvantages In bad weather ________, the cars can’t see the things clearly.
Future China is trying to make the technology perfect.
二、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据对话内容，从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。
A: Hello, Kate! Are you free this Saturday
B: ____1____ What’s up
A: I want to visit hutong in Beijing. ____2____
B: Yes, I’d love to! ____3____
A: A hutong is a lane (巷子) formed by some courtyard compounds (筑有围墙的院子) on both sides.
B: What can we do in hutong
A: ____4____
B: I like it. Please tell me more.
A: We can also visit Laoshe’s old house in Fengfu hutong.
B: ____5____ I can’t wait to visit it.
A. Yes, I am.
B. It means good luck.
C. That sounds interesting.
D. By the way, what is hutong
E. Would you like to go with me
F. We can go shopping, eat delicious food, and watch the street life there.
三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
阅读下面语篇，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Black Miller is the boss of a successful company. He is always busy. One day, he managed to ____6____ some time and went with his father to a restaurant for a meal.
When they entered the restaurant, they heard ____7____ music that sounded very relaxing. The customers in the restaurant were all lost in the music. Everyone ____8____ the violinist for his excellent skills.
Miller recalled (回想起) that he used to be ____9____ about the violin. Back then, he made great efforts to practise it. He could feel the ____10____ and satisfaction deep in his heart every time he played. ____11____, as time went by, he gradually (逐渐地) put his effort into his work. At last, he had to stop playing the violin to focus on his company.
With regret Miller said to his father, “If I didn’t ____12____ the violin, maybe I would be playing there now.” “Yes, my child,” his father answered ____13____, with his eyes full of love and understanding. Then his father continued, “But there is no ‘if’ in life and every choice has its special meaning.”
Life is full of different ____14____. People can take completely different roads and end up living quite different lives. The best thing to do is to ____15____ what we have at present. So, don’t look back and keep moving on!
6. A. waste B. spare C. lose
7. A. smooth B. sad C. noisy
8. A. warned B. trained C. praised
9. A. sure B. nervous C. crazy
10. A. pleasure B. failure C. fear
11. A. However B. Therefore C. Besides
12. A. fix up B. give up C. look up
13. A. sadly B. softly C. angrily
14. A. choices B. feelings C. wonders
15. A. regret B. answer C. value
四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
A
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
16. Who was the buyer of the medicine
A. Tony Brown. B. Tony Smith. C. Jane Smith.
17. What can the medicine help with
A. Headache. B. Toothache. C. Stomachache.
18. How many tablets can a 10-year-old child take at most in a day
A. 2 tablets. B. 6 tablets. C. 12 tablets.
19. What should people avoid doing after taking the medicine
A. Taking a walk. B. Having a sleep. C. Operating a machine.
20. What can we learn from the medicine label
A. It’s necessary to take the medicine before meals.
B. The medicine can’t be taken after 23 June, 2025.
C. The medicine was bought at 456 Main Street Anytown.
B
Ethan and his mother walk up the hill near their home every day. One day, Ethan’s mother suggested having a race to the top to make the walk special. Ethan’s eyes lit up with excitement. “I’ll beat you!” he said to his mother.
At first, everything went well. Suddenly, his mother stopped and took pebbles (砾石) out of her shoes.
“What’s the matter, Mom ” Ethan stopped and asked. “A few pebbles are in my shoes,” the mother replied.
Ethan looked down at his own feet. Feeling uncomfortable because of the pebbles, he said, “I’ve got pebbles too. But if I stop now, I’ll lose the race.”
“Ethan, sometimes it’s more important to take care of the small problems before they become big ones.” “No, I can’t, stop now.” Ethan rushed off, leaving his mother behind.
As the race continued, Ethan ran more slowly. The pebbles in his shoes made his feet hurt. And with each step, he felt more painful.
Later, the mother caught up with her son. “Mom, I can’t run anymore. It’s wrong of me to ignore these pebbles. I should take them out at the beginning.” Ethan said, with tears in his eyes.
The mother stopped to check Ethan’s feet. His feet were badly hurt. So they had to stop the race and return home. On their way home, the mother said, “Ethan, taking a minute to remove (移开) pebbles seems like a waste of time, but it could save you from a week of pain. So if you meet problems, you’d better try to solve them, or they may grow and cause much more harm.”
“I see, Mom. Learning how to deal with the challenges along the way is so important. It’s not just a race to the top, but a race to wisdom,” Ethan said.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
21. What was special about that day’s walk
A. They took a different path.
B. They had a race to the top of the hill.
C. They found some interesting pebbles.
22. Why didn’t Ethan take the pebbles out of his shoes at first
A. Because he didn’t want to lose the race.
B. Because they were too small to influence him.
C. Because it was difficult for him to move them away.
23. What does the underlined word “ignore” mean
A. Show no interest in. B. Do no harm to. C. Pay no attention to.
24. Which of the following word can best describe the mother
A. Wise. B. Strict. C. Humorous.
25. What is the best title for the text
A. Aim for excellence. B. Cut losses in time. C. Follow your heart.
C
①Many of you may know the Venus flytrap (捕蝇草). It’s a small plant that looks a bit scary. People often see it as something fun and unusual. Lots of curious kids and even adults use a pencil to touch its traps (陷阱). They want to see how quickly the traps close! But do you know that the Venus flytrap isn’t the only plant that “eats” other things There are over 600 kinds of carnivorous (肉食性的) plants. These plants learned to catch and eat other things in different ways, and this ability developed on its own at least six times in the world of flowering plants.
②Why do these plants “eat” insects It’s not for energy, because like other plants, they can make their own food through photosynthesis (光合作用). The real reason is to get important nutrients (养分) like nitrogen. Most plants get these nutrients from soil, but carnivorous plants live in places where the soil is poor.
③Carnivorous plants have different ways to catch insects. For example, some plants like pitcher plants have leaves shaped like cups. Insects fall into these “cups” and can’t get out. Other carnivorous plants such as sundews and butterworts have sticky leaves. When an insect lands on them, it gets stuck. And of course, the Venus flytrap has its famous traps that close quickly around insects. Most of these plants eat insects. But some big pitcher plants can even eat frogs and mice!
④Sadly, many carnivorous plants are in danger. They usually grow in only a few places. As people take up their homes or collect them too much, these amazing plants might disappear forever. We should try to protect them so that we can still see these wonderful plants in the future.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
26. What does the underlined word “They” refer to in Paragraph ①
A. Small insects. B. Carnivorous plants. C. Curious kids and adults.
27. Why do carnivorous plants “eat” insects
A. To keep insects away. B. To get important nutrients. C. To live in rich soil.
28. How does the writer develop the text in Paragraph ③
A. By telling stories. B. By asking questions. C. By giving examples.
29. What can we infer from the passage
A. People’s actions can harm carnivorous plants.
B. Carnivorous plants eat the same kind of insects.
C. Carnivorous plants can’t make food through photosynthesis.
30. What’s the main idea of this passage
A. The ways carnivorous plants catch insects.
B. The importance of protecting carnivorous plants.
C. The introduction of carnivorous plants and their situation.
D
Heze, a city in Shandong Province, China, is famous for its beautiful peonies (牡丹). It’s also known as “the City of Peonies”. The peony culture in Heze attracts many visitors every spring when the flowers come out.
Peonies are often called “the king of flowers” because of their large, colourful flowers. They come in many colours, such as pink, red, white, and yellow. In Chinese culture, the flower has a meaning of wealth, luck and prosperity (繁荣).
Heze has a history of more than 1,500 years of peony planting. It now has a peony planting area of about 26,667 hectares (公顷) and 1,280 kinds of peonies. Every April, Heze holds the Peony Festival. During this time, the peony gardens are filled with tens of thousands of tourists who come to take photos and enjoy the flowers. In the near future, peony gardens will be built all over the world to promote (提升) cultural exchanges.
In recent years, Heze peonies have served as a special symbol to promote exchanges between China and the other countries. The city has made use of its peony culture not only through the beauty, the poetry and art, but also through the international trade. The peony business in Heze has included both sightseeing and different kinds of products, such as seed oil, tea and healthy food. Its peony products have been brought to over 30 countries around the world.
Heze takes full advantage of its peony culture to connect with the world.
根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。
31. What is Heze known as
_____________________________________
32. What’s the meaning of the peony
_____________________________________
33. Why will peony gardens be built all over the world
_____________________________________
34. How has Heze made use of its peony culture
_____________________________________
35. What’s the purpose of writing this passage
_____________________________________
五、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。
until perform memory new online disappears accept suffered they talent
Qinqiang Opera (秦腔) is one of the oldest forms of Chinese opera, beginning in Shaanxi and Gansu provinces during the Qin Dynasty. For people in the northwest China, Qinqiang carries the ____36____ and feelings of their hometowns. But after the 1980s, it became hard for Qinqiang to interest young people. Thankfully, artists like An Wan are giving ____37____ life to this traditional art.
Born in a small village in Gansu, An Wan ____38____ from congenital hemangioma (先天性血管瘤). It left red marks on half his face. Kids at school called him a “monster” and refused to sit next to him. He felt lonely and sad— ____39____ one day, Qinqiang changed his life.
At the age of 8, he showed his interest and ____40____ in Qinqiang on the village stage. Villagers cheered for him because of his wonderful show. For the first time he felt he was slowly ____41____ by others. Later, he decided to learn Qinqiang in a troupe (剧团). Because he had the facial problem, he could only do some backstage work. However, he didn’t give up. One day, he had a chance to ____42____ on the stage and it was quite successful. Since then, nothing could stop him from moving on.
In 2016, he began sharing Qinqiang ____43____ through live streams (直播) and got thousands of fans. This success encouraged him to start his own troupe. So far, his troupe has been invited to give shows in many cities. Fans of all ages came to watch and completely lost ____44____ in the performances.
An Wan’s story proves that true art never ____45____. It adapts (适应), grows stronger, and finds different ways to shine.
六、书面表达（15分）
46. 健康生活，快乐成长。校刊英语专栏正在举办“Healthy Living Week”(健康生活周)主题活动，请你以“How to take good care of myself”为题，用英语写一篇短文投稿，分享自己在日常生活中如何照顾自己的身心健康。
内容包括：
1. 照顾好自己的重要性 (保持身心健康，培养独立能力)；
2. 你的具体做法(至少三点)；
3. 你的倡议。
注意：
1. 词数为80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
参考词汇：mental (adj.心理的), physical (adj.身体的), improve (v.提升), grow up (成长)
How to take good care of myself
It’s important for me to take care of myself.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2025届初中毕业班5月份质量评估测试
英语
（考试形式：闭卷 考试时间：120分钟 分值：120分）
注意事项：
1. 请在答题卡上作答，在本试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
2. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
3. 先播放听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。
一、听力（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）
（一）听句子，选图片。
你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。
1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______
（二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
6. When is Kate’s birthday
A. September 10th. B. October 10th. C. November 10th.
7. What colour does Tony like
A. Yellow. B. Black. C. Red.
8. What is Bob doing
A. He is dancing. B. He is jogging. C. He is singing.
9 Whose coat is this
A. My father’s. B. My brother’s. C. My uncle’s.
10. What would Anna like to drink
A. Coffee. B. Tea. C. Water.
（三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。
你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。
11. What will the weather be like tomorrow
A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny.
12. What does the girl plan to do
A. Go camping. B. Watch TV. C. Play tennis.
13. How will the speakers go there
A. By bus. B. By car. C. By taxi.
请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。
14. What does Lily want to be when she grows up
A. A writer. B. A singer. C. An engineer.
15. Why does John want to be a scientist
A. Because he thinks physics is easy.
B. Because he is interested in chemistry.
C. Because he thinks science is useful.
16. What’s the relationship between the speakers
A. Strangers. B. Relatives. C. Classmates.
请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。
17. Who is answering the phone
A. Mike. B. Mike’s father. C. Mr Smith.
18. What is the speech about
A. Air pollution. B. Water pollution. C. Noise pollution.
19. How long will the speech last
A. For two hours. B. For three hours. C. For four hours.
20. Where is the meeting room
A. On the fourth floor. B. On the fifth floor. C. On the sixth floor.
（四）听短文，选择最佳答案。
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
21. Who did Li Ming visit last summer vacation
A. His friends. B. His teachers. C. His grandparents.
22. What did Li Ming feed on the farm
A. Some pigs. B. Some ducks. C. Some hens.
23. How often did Li Ming pick bananas on the tree
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
24 Why did Li Ming go to the market in the town
A To buy some clothes. B. To sell some things. C. To watch a movie.
25. How did Li Ming like the country life
A. Tiring but meaningful. B. Relaxing and hopeful. C. Surprising and wonderful.
（五）听短文，填信息。
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍，
Self-driving Technology
Facts Self-driving cars have become part of ________ in some big cities.
Advantages ·Self-driving cars use a ________ computer to feel the things around them and make better use of space ·The computer system makes it ________ to park the cars. ·Self-driving cars can help ________ safety by 90%.
Disadvantages In bad weather ________, the cars can’t see the things clearly.
Future China is trying to make the technology perfect.
二、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
【1~5题答案】
【答案】1. A 2. E 3. D 4. F 5. C
三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
【6~15题答案】
【答案】6. B 7. A 8. C 9. C 10. A 11. A 12. B 13. B 14. A 15. C
四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
A
【16~20题答案】
【答案】16. C 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. B
B
【21~25题答案】
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. B
C
【26~30题答案】
【答案】26. C 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. C
D
【31~35题答案】
【答案】31. It’s known as “the City of Peonies”.
32. It means wealth, luck and prosperity.
33. To promote cultural exchanges.
34. Through the beauty, poetry, art and international trade.
35. To show how Heze uses peony culture to connect with the world.
五、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
【36~45题答案】
【答案】36. memories
37. new 38. suffered
39. until 40. talent
41. accepted
42. perform
43. online 44. themselves
45. disappears
六、书面表达（15分）
【46题答案】
【答案】例文
How to take good care of myself
It’s important for me to take care of myself. Keeping both physical and mental health helps me study better and develop independence. Here are my ways:
First, I eat a balanced diet with vegetables and fruits. Second, I exercise daily, like jogging or playing basketball. Also, I go to bed before 10 p.m. to get enough sleep. When feeling stressed, I talk to friends or listen to music.
Let’s all take action! Start with small steps to improve our health. Remember, taking care of ourselves is the first step to growing up happily.

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