Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal 单元检测卷(含答案,含听力原文,无音频)人教版(2024)八年级英语上册

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Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal 单元检测卷(含答案,含听力原文,无音频)人教版(2024)八年级英语上册

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UNIT 5 What a Delicious Meal 单元检测卷
第一部分(听力 共30分)
I. 听选答案(共15小题,计20分)
第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题,计10分)
( )1. A. To the gym. B. To the supermarket.
C. To the school.
( )2. A. Wash clothes. B. Cook the meal. C. Sweep the floor.
( )3. A. Some salt. B. Some butter. C. Some pepper.
( )4. A. Three eggs and one tomato. B. Two eggs and two tomatoes.
C. One egg and three tomatoes.
( )5. A. Some beef. B. Some snacks. C. Some potatoes.
( )6. A. One tomato. B. Two tomatoes. C. Three tomatoes.
( )7. A. One spoon. B. Two spoons. C. Three spoons.
( )8. A. Hamburgers and salad. B. Chicken and tomatoes.
C. Tomatoes and salad.
( )9. A. The girl. B. The father. C. The mother.
( )10. A. Five minutes. B. Fifteen minutes.
C. Twenty minutes.
第二节:听下面两段材料,包括一篇独白和一段对话,每段材料后有几道小题,请根据材料的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题,计10分)
听第1段材料,回答第11、12小题。
( )11. When did the speaker cook tomato and egg soup for his mother
A. Last Friday. B. Last Saturday.
C. Last Sunday.
( )12. How much water did the speaker pour into the pot
A. One bowl of water.
B. Two bowls of water.
C. Three bowls of water.
听第2段材料,回答第13至15小题。
( )13. What does Greg want to cook today
A. Porridge. B. Chicken.
C. Noodles.
( )14. Who cooks most of the time in Greg’s family
A. Greg. B. Greg’s mother. C. Greg’s father.
( )15. When did he start to cook
A. When he was six.
B. When he was seven.
C. When he was eight.
II. 听填信息(共5小题,计10分)
本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据独白内容,用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。)
16. Susan learned how to cook turkey __________________.
17. First, she ________________ the turkey.
18. Then she cut up some potatoes and ________________ and put them in the turkey.
19. She put the turkey in a hot oven and cooked it for ________________________.
20. Finally, she added some salt and ________________ on the top of it.
第二部分(笔试 共90分)
III. 完形填空。(共20小题,计20分)
第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 使短文连贯完整。
I never had cooking classes before. I learned to cook __21__ my mother. She was really interested in teaching me how to cook. When my mother got married(结婚), she could cook nothing. That was because my grandmother never let my mother __22__ in the kitchen when she cooked dinner.
How old __23__ my mother when she started to learn to cook She was 25 years old at that time. In the beginning, it was hard for her to cook. So she had to take some cooking __24__. And at last, my mother decided __25__ me how to cook when I was young. She didn’t want me to have __26__ same experiences as her.
When I was seven years old, I started to learn cooking from __27__ mother. Sometimes, I helped her prepare a meal, and sometimes we __28__ a meal together according to the recipe.
Now I’m __29__ cook in my family. And I will do the same thing for my children. __30__ I am not with them one day, I hope they can take care of themselves well.
( )21. A. from B. without C. through D. for
( )22. A. staying B. stays C. to stay D. stay
( )23. A. is B. are C. was D. were
( )24. A. classes B. trip C. class D. trips
( )25. A. teach B. to teach
C. show D. to show
( )26. A. an B. the C. / D. a
( )27. A. me B. I C. my D. mine
( )28. A. cooked B. is cooking
C. cooks D. will cook
( )29. A. better B. good
C. best D. the best
( )30. A. But B. Although
C. If D. Because
第二节:阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
Making Pizza
Making pizza is a fun hobby. First, you need to prepare the 31.______. You’ll need some flour, yeast, water, salt, sugar, olive oil, tomato sauce, cheese, and your favorite 32.______ like mushrooms, onions, or peppers.
33.______, make the dough(生面团). Put the flour, yeast, a little salt, sugar, and olive oil in a 34.______. Then add some warm water and 35.______ them well. Knead(揉)the dough until it becomes smooth after a few minutes. Let the dough rise(发酵)for about an hour. It will grow 36.______.
Next, roll out(擀)the dough into a round shape. Put it on a baking tray(烤盘)and add some tomato sauce to it. Put some cheese on the sauce, and then add the toppings you like.
Finally, put the pizza in a heated oven at 200℃. 37.______ it for about 15-20 minutes until the cheese is melted(融化)and the crust is golden brown.
When the pizza is ready, take it out of the 38.______ and let it cool for a few minutes. Then, cut it into slices and enjoy! Making pizza is not only a great way to 39.______ your cooking skills but also a wonderful activity to do with your family or friends. It helps us to 40.______ and brings us a lot of joy.
( )31. A. directions B. ingredients
C. instructions D. experiences
( )32. A. fruits B. drinks C. vegetables D. meats
( )33. A. First B. Second
C. Third D. Finally
( )34. A. glass B. bowl
C. pan D. basket
( )35. A. pour B. mix C. put D. fry
( )36. A. heavier B. better
C. smaller D. bigger
( )37. A. Wash B. Boil C. Bake D. Paint
( )38. A. fridge B. pan C. TV D. oven
( )39. A. practise B. learn C. teach D. play
( )40. A. travel B. drive C. relax D. work
IV. 阅读理解(共15小题,计20分)
第一节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题,计15分)
A
The Green Rice Ball, known as “aiban” in southern China, is a traditional Chinese sweet snack. People usually eat it on the Qingming Festival. It’s popular food in the Hakka area. Today, let’s learn to make “aiban”.
Ingredients we need:
wormwood leaves(艾叶), glutinous rice flour(糯米粉), sugar, water, red bean filling
Making process:
Wormwood is a plant and it is good for our health. It can help us stay strong and healthy. And the glutinous rice flour gives us energy. It is important for growing teenagers like us. Why not go and make “aiban” now
( )41. We need to boil the wormwood leaves for about ____.
A. 10 minutes B. 15 minutes
C. 25 minutes D. 10 seconds
( )42. Which of the following is the right order of making the snack
①Blend them and then mix the juice with the glutinous rice flour, water and sugar.
②Wash the wormwood leaves and boil them.
③Divide the dough into small balls and wrap the red bean filling in them.
④Steam the “aiban” in a steamer.
A. ②→①→③→④ B. ②→①→④→③
C. ①→②→③→④ D. ①→③→④→②
( )43. What kind of text is the passage
A. A cooking guide. B. A science report.
C. A travel guide. D. A restaurant menu.
B
The weather is getting hot. Would you like to have some cucumber with mashed garlic(蒜泥) When you enjoy this tasty summer dish, don’t forget to say “thanks” to one person—Zhang Qian.
Zhang Qian lived in the Han Dynasty. He was an early visitor(游客)on the Silk Road and brought many new foods and other things to China. The Silk Road was a long road. It was from China to Central Asia(中亚), and even Europe. Where is this dish from Cucumber came from South Asia. In early times, Chinese people called it “hugua”. “Hu” means “foreign(外国的)”. That is to say it isn’t from China. Later, its name changed to “huanggua”.
What about garlic Its home was in Central Asia. Zhang Qian brought it to China about 2,000 years ago. Garlic can make many dishes taste better. It is good for our health.
What is the Silk Road The Silk Road was also called “Sweet Road”. Besides vegetables, it brought many kinds of tasty fruits to China, too. Do you like grapes They also came from Central Asia.
Do you ever see the words “hu”, “yang”, “fan” and “xi” in Chinese names of some foods These names usually mean that these foods do not come from China. Two examples are “huluobo (carrots)” and “yangcong (onions)”. Can you find more
( )44. Why was the Silk Road also called “Sweet Road”
A. People got a lot of candies on the road.
B. Many tasty fruits came to China through the road besides vegetables.
C. People on the road were sweet and friendly.
D. The silk on the road was sweet.
( )45. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Zhang Qian brought cucumber back from Central Asia.
B. Zhang Qian brought the grapes back from South Asia.
C. Garlic came from Central Asia about 2,000 years ago.
D. The Silk Road was from China to Europe and Africa.
( )46. Which of the following didn’t come from China according to the last paragraph
①tomatoes ②bananas ③watermelons ④pears
A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①③ D. ③④
( )47. What might be the best title for the passage
A. Foods through the Silk Road
B. Foods Brought by Zhang Qian
C. Healthy Foods from Other Places
D. Dynasties in Chinese History
C
Huabobo is a kind of traditional(传统的)food in Shandong. It has a history of more than 300 years. People in Shandong like it very much. They usually eat it on special days, such as festivals, weddings(婚礼)and birthdays. So there are many factories for making Huabobo in Shandong.
Yu Lili, from Weihai, Shandong, likes Huabobo very much. When she was a child, her grandmother taught her how to make Huabobo. So she is good at making it. She has a factory in her village. There are about 80 workers in her factory. They can make over 500 kinds of Huabobo. Yu and her workers spend a lot of time on it, but she is happy because a lot of young people show love to her Huabobo.
Huabobo is not only a kind of food but also an art. Huabobo comes in different colors and shapes(形状), like animals, flowers and fruit. It looks good and it’s delicious.
For people in Shandong, Huabobo is a symbol(象征)of the Chinese New Year. It shows good luck and people’s wishes for a good life. That’s why it becomes popular with more and more people in Shandong.
( )48. Who taught Yu Lili to make Huabobo
A. She herself. B. Her grandmother.
C. Her workers. D. Her friends.
( )49. What is the third paragraph about
A. What Huabobo is. B. Who likes Huabobo.
C. How people make Huabobo. D. Why people love Huabobo.
( )50. Which of the following is NOT true
A. Huabobo is a kind of food.
B.Yu Lili has a factory in Shandong.
C. Huabobo has many different colors and shapes.
D. Huabobo is a symbol of the Chinese New Year mainly because of its beautiful colors.
第二节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题,计5分)
Healthy eating doesn’t just mean what you eat, but how you eat. Here is some advice on healthy eating.
Eat with others.
51. ________ If you usually eat with your parents, you will find that the food you eat is more delicious.
Listen to your body.
52. ________ Have a glass of water to see if you are thirsty—sometimes you are just thirsty; you need no food. Stop eating before you feel full.
53. ________
Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. After you haven’t had food for about ten hours, your body needs food to get you going. You will be smarter after eating breakfast.
Eat healthy snacks like fruit, yogurt or cheese.
54. ________ In fact, it’s a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals. This doesn’t mean that you can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal.
Don’t eat dinner late.
With our busy life, we always put off(推迟)eating dinner until the last minute. 55. ________ This will give your body a chance to digest(消化)most of the food before you rest for the next 8~10 hours.
A . It can help you to see others’ healthy eating habits.B. We all need snacks sometimes.C. It is very important to have healthy eating habits.D. Ask yourself if you are really hungry.E. Eat breakfast.F. Snacks are not good for our health.G. Try to eat at least 3 hours before you go to bed.
V. 完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题,计10分)
56. 今天我决定按照食谱做一份水果沙拉。
Today I decided to make a fruit salad ________________________ the recipe.
57. 首先,我把一些苹果、香蕉和草莓切碎。
First, I ________________________ some apples, bananas and strawberries.
58. 然后我把它们放进一个碗里,再和一些酸奶混合在一起。
Then I put them in a bowl and ________________________ some yogurt.
59. 最后我加了些蜂蜜。做水果沙拉真的很简单。
Finally I added some honey. It was really ________________ to make fruit salad.
60. 我打算每周至少吃一次水果沙拉。这对我的健康有好处。
I plan to eat fruit salad ________________________ once a week. It’s good for my health.
VI. 短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词)(共10小题,计10分)
I, mother, tomato, cut, mix, danger, pour, promise, interest, cook
My name is Jane and I am a thirteen-year-old student. I am 61. ________ in cooking. Mom 62. ________ to teach me how to cook during my winter holiday. Now it’s the right time. I’m on holiday and Mom didn’t go to work today. Mom said that she would teach me to 63. ________ a simple dish—scrambled eggs with tomatoes. It is a very traditional dish and every family in China cooks it.
First, Mom asked me to wash two 64. ________. She said, “Wash them first, and then 65. ________ them up. ” I did so. Next, I broke three eggs into a bowl and added some salt to the eggs. Then I 66. ________ them together. After that, Mom said, “Don’t pour oil if the pan is wet, or it will be a little 67. ________. ” When the oil was hot, I 68. ________ the eggs into the pan. After I cooked them for some time, Mom asked 69. ________ to put the tomato pieces into the pan. With my 70. ________ help, the dish was ready in a minute. Both Mom and I enjoyed it a lot!
VII. 任务型阅读:阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。(共5小题,计10分)
Grandpa is in the kitchen. He is stirring something in a big pot on the stove. Lili and Lulu join him.
“Yay!” Lili shouts. “Grandpa is cooking! What is in the big pot ”
“It’s Laba porridge!” says Grandpa. “We will eat it today and celebrate sharing. ”
“Why do we eat the porridge ” asks Lulu.
“That’s a good question,” Grandpa says. “I will tell you the story. Long ago, there was a monk(僧人). Like the others, he meditated(冥想)for a very long time! He didn’t eat at all. He didn’t even move,” says Grandpa. “One day, a girl found him. He was very thin and looked sick. The girl tried to wake him. But he didn’t wake up.”
“What did she do ” asks Lili.
“She went home. When she got home, she looked in her rice bag. It was nearly empty(空的). She found some red beans, fruit and seeds. She put them all into the pot. The girl took a bowl of food to the monk,” says Grandpa. “She helped him eat. At last, she __▲__ his life!”
“Wow!” says Lili. “She gave him the first Laba porridge, right ”
“Yes, Lili,” says Grandpa. “She shared her food. And now, we share it with our family every year. ”
“Is our porridge ready ” asks Lulu. “It smells great! Can we share it now ”
“Yes!” says Grandpa. Then they sit at the table together.
“It tastes great!” says Lili. “I like this festival!”
71. What’s Grandpa doing in the kitchen
He is ________________________________________ on the stove.
72. What did the monk look like when the girl found him
He looked ________________________________________ and sick.
73. What word can you put in the “__▲__”
I can put “________________________________________” there.
74. What did the girl give the monk
She gave him ________________________________________.
75. What festival do Grandpa, Lili and Lulu celebrate today
They celebrate ________________________________________.
VIII. 补全对话。(共5小题,计5分)
根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
A: Hi, Nelly! The winter vacation is coming. What do you plan to do during the vacation
B: I plan to spend more time reading books.
A: Sounds great. I plan to have a party at home. 76. ______________________________________________________
B: Sure, I’d love to. 77. ________________________________________
A: At 5:30 p. m. on February 1st. We can cook at home. I have learned how to make a cheese sandwich.
B: I love cheese sandwiches. Could you teach me how to make a cheese sandwich
A: 78. ______________________________________________________. First , put one spoon of butter on a piece of bread. Then, cut up a tomato and an onion and put them on the bread.
B: 79. ________________________________________
A: Next, put some cheese and a piece of lettuce on the bread.
B: 80. ________________________________________
A: Oh, about one spoon of cheese, but you can put more if you like.
B: OK. Is that all
A: No. Finally, put another piece of bread on top. Now a cheese sandwich is ready.
B: I see. Thank you.
IX. 书面表达。(共1题,计15分)
劳动实践课上老师展示了炒土豆丝的做法,这让你想起了全家人都爱吃的土豆泥,这也是你的拿手好菜。于是一回到家,你就着手做了这道菜,同时将做菜的过程录了下来。
现在请你根据提示,用英语为视频配音,在英语活动课上展示给大家。
提示:
材料 步骤
三个土豆,适量油、盐、胡椒粉、鸡肉 1.土豆切块,开水里煮10分钟后,捣成泥;2.土豆泥里加入盐和胡椒粉,拌匀;3.鸡肉切成小块,煎熟,盖在土豆泥上。
要求:
1. 包含提示信息,语言通顺,行文连贯,内容充实;
2. 不少于70词。首句已给出,不计入总词数。
All my family love to eat mashed potatoes.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
I.第一节:
1. W: Shall we learn to make a fruit salad
M: Good idea. Now let’s buy some fresh fruits such as bananas and pears.
Q: Where will they go
2. W: Do you often do housework at home, Tom
M: Yes, I cook meals on weekends.
Q: What housework does Tom do on weekends
3. W: I can’t find the salt. Where did you put it
M: Oh, I remember I put it in the blue bottle last night, Nancy.
Q: What ingredient is Nancy looking for
4. W: What do we need to make the soup
M: We need three eggs and one tomato.
Q: What do they need to make the soup
5. W: We have a cabbage, two tomatoes, some carrots and potatoes. Are they enough
M: Not really. We still need to buy some beef.
Q: What do they need to buy
6. W: Dad, is my breakfast ready
M: Of course, dear. There’s a cup of milk, an egg, three pieces of bread and two tomatoes.
Q: How many tomatoes does the dad prepare for his daughter
7. W: The sugar and the salt are both here. How much do we need
M: We need three spoons of salt and one spoon of sugar.
Q: How much salt do they need
8. W: What do you like for lunch, Jack
M: Hamburgers and salad. And for dinner, I have chicken and tomatoes.
Q: What does Jack have for dinner
9. M: What are your parents doing at the moment
W: My mother is cleaning the house, and my father is cooking the meal.
Q: Who is cooking the meal
10. W: We put the pizza into the oven fifteen minutes ago. Is it ready now
M: No, just wait five more minutes.
Q: How long does it take to make the pizza
第二节
Text 1
M: I made tomato and egg soup for my mom last Sunday. First, I cut up two tomatoes into small pieces. Second, I put some oil into the pot and cooked the tomato pieces. Third, I poured two bowls of water into the pot and began to boil it. Finally I poured the egg into it and added a spoon of salt. The soup was ready three minutes later. My mother said it was delicious. I felt very happy.
Text 2
W: Would you like to have lunch with me in the restaurant later, Greg
M: Thanks, but I have to cook meals for my little sister at home today.
W: What would you like to cook
M: I would like to make porridge.
W: OK. Do you often cook at home
M: Yes, but my father cooks most of the time.
W: When did you start to cook
M: When I was eight. I learned to cook noodles from my mother at first.
II. Today is Christmas Day. Susan wanted to make a big dinner for her family. She went online and learned how to cook turkey. She wrote down the steps and followed them. First, she washed the turkey. Next, she cut up some potatoes and onions and put them in the turkey. Then she put the turkey in a hot oven and cooked it for half an hour. Finally, she placed the turkey on a large plate and added some salt and pepper on the top of it.
第一部分
I. 1-5:BBAAA 6-10:BCBBC 11-15:CBACC
II. 16. online 17. washed 18. onions 19. half an hour
20. pepper
第二部分
III. 第一节:21-25:ADCAB 26-30:BCADC
第二节31-35:BCBBB 36-40:DCDAC
IV. 第一节:A 41-43:AAA B 44-47:BCCA
C 48-50:BAD
第二节:51-55:ADEBG
V. 56. according to 57. cut up 58. mixed them with
59. simple 60. at least
VI. 61. interested 62. promised 63. cook 64. tomatoes
65. cut 66. mixed 67. dangerous 68. poured 69. me
70. mother’s
VII. 71. stirring something in a big pot/stirring Laba porridge in a big pot/cooking
72. very thin 73. saved
74. a bowl of food/the first Laba porridge
75. the Laba Festival
VIII. 76. Can you come to my party/ Would you like to come to my party
77. When is it
78. Of course/Sure, no problem
79. What’s next/ What should we do next
80. How much cheese do we need/ How much cheese
IX. All my family love to eat mashed potatoes. Now let me show you how to make the dish. To start, we need to prepare three potatoes, some oil, salt, pepper and chicken.
First, cut the potatoes into small pieces. Next, cook the potatoes in the boiling water for ten minutes. After that, mash the potatoes in a large bowl. Then add the salt and pepper to the mashed potatoes and mix them together. Put them on a plate. At the same time, cut up the chicken. Finally, fry the chicken in oil, and cover the mashed potatoes with it.
Now it’s ready. Don’t forget to share the dish with your family!

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