Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes 单元检测卷(含答案,含听力原文,无音频)人教版(2024)八年级英语上册

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Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes 单元检测卷(含答案,含听力原文,无音频)人教版(2024)八年级英语上册

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UNIT 7 When Tomorrow Comes 单元检测卷
第一部分(听力 共30分)
I. 听选答案(共15小题,计20分)
第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题,计10分)
( )1. A. Three hours. B. Four hours. C. Five hours.
( )2. A. At the bank. B. At the TV station.
C. At the primary school.
( )3. A. By plane. B. By bus. C. By taxi.
( )4. A. The Robot Club. B. The Book Club.
C. The Music Club.
( )5. A. More difficult. B. Easier. C. More boring.
( )6. A. Playing with a robot.
B. Doing the dishes.
C. Reading a newspaper.
( )7. A. Go to the robot show. B. Study at home.
C. Have a piano lesson.
( )8. A. On the earth. B. On the moon.
C. On other planets.
( )9. A. Jobs. B. Traffic. C. The future.
( )10. A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son.
C. Sister and brother.
第二节:听下面两段材料,包括一篇独白和一段对话,每段材料后有几道小题,请根据材料的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题,计10分)
听第1段材料,回答第11、12小题。
( )11. Where can you most easily find robots in the future
A. In schools. B. In families. C. In hospitals.
( )12. What kind of robots can work like astronauts in space
A. Human-like robots. B. Ball-shaped robots.
C. Dog-like robots.
听第2段材料,回答第13至15小题。
( )13. What are the speakers talking about
A. Home cooking. B. Life in the future.
C. Making a plan.
( )14. What will robots do for David
A. Wake him up. B. Bring him tea. C. Cook him dishes.
( )15. How will David go to the cinema
A. By flying car. B. By train. C. By flying bike.
II. 听填信息(共5小题,计10分)
本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据独白内容,用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。)
16. In the future, people may fly into space and ________________________ on the moon.
17. In the future, some people may even live under the ________________.
18. With the help of robots, people don’t have to do the housework and they will have more time to ______________________________________________________.
19. People will read e-books and they are ________________ and cooler.
20. Children won’t go to school every day and they will study at home ______________________________________________________ or television.
第二部分(笔试 共90分)
III. 完形填空。(共20小题,计20分)
第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 使短文连贯完整。
Liu Tianyu, 40, works with a team in Changchun, Jilin and checks(核实)high-speed trains before they leave the factory. Their job is to make sure everything is working well and that the trains are safe to use. You probably think this is easy. __21__ their work can be difficult. One day, Liu __22__ a great idea. He decided __23__ a robot to help them with their work.
This robot has six __24__, like a spider(蜘蛛). It’s very light but strong. The robot can do a lot of things to help the workers. It can check the temperature inside the trains and see if everything is in order. It can also send back live videos(视频直播)so that the workers can see what __25__.
Liu says the robot is just a start and that he will make it even __26__ in the future. “There __27__ still a lot of space for improvement,” he said. The robot is of great help to Liu and __28__ team. They can do their work __29__ and more easily now. Thanks __30__ Liu, they don’t even have to go inside the trains as much, and they can sit back and let the robot do the thing.
( )21. A. And B. So
C. But D. Because
( )22. A. has B. will have C. are having D. had
( )23. A. build B. builds
C. building D. to build
( )24. A. eye B. eyes C. leg D. legs
( )25. A. happened B. is happening
C. will happen D. happens
( )26. A. good B. better
C. best D. the best
( )27. A. was B. is C. are D. were
( )28. A. he B. his
C. him D. himself
( )29. A. fast B. faster
C. hard D. harder
( )30. A. for B. of C. on D. to
第二节:阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
It often takes astronauts some days to go to the moon. But will people live there Will people 31.______ a city on the moon
Some people think it’s 32.______ and no one can do that. Others think it may come true one day, although it’s difficult. There isn’t any oxygen(氧气)on the moon. Spaceships will need to bring oxygen from the earth. 33.______ will be a problem, too. How will people grow vegetables There isn’t any water, 34.______ scientists think that they may find some ice. The energy for the city won’t be a problem—it will 35.______ the sun.
Who will go to live on the moon first Maybe 36.______! The moon is a 37.______ place for them. It’s never cloudy or rainy on the moon, so it’s a good place to study the stars. We may build a laboratory for them. We’ll 38.______ build a restaurant and a hospital for visitors, too. People can walk on the moon and take photos of the earth.
Will it 39.______ Maybe. It will be full of opportunities(机会)and 40.______. But one thing is true: A visit to the moon hotel will be very expensive!
( )31. A. draw B. build C. pollute D. share
( )32. A. easy B. simple
C. careless D. impossible
( )33. A. Food B. Houses
C. Air D. Traffic
( )34. A. or B. and C. because D. but
( )35. A. come from B. take over
C. get up D. think about
( )36. A. engineers B.workers C. scientists D. pilots
( )37. A. valuable B. creative
C. serious D. dangerous
( )38. A. luckily B. easily
C. probably D. cheaply
( )39. A. play B. expect
C. arrive D. happen
( )40. A. experience B. challenges
C. dreams D. influence
IV. 阅读理解(共15小题,计20分)
第一节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题,计15分)
A
( )41. How can visitors buy tickets
A. By making a call. B. By sending an e-mail.
C. By visiting the website. D. By going to the Star City Hall.
( )42. What is the robot Lisa good at
A. Making dumplings. B. Telling stories.
C. Doing sports. D. Speaking languages.
( )43. When will the robot show finish
B
①What will the schools be like in the future Smart schools will be the schools of our century. These future schools are different from those in the past. They use high technology to help students learn more quickly and safely, as well as bring convenience(便利)to teachers.
②The University of British Columbia has built Canada’s first 5G smart school. The school worked with a high-tech company to build a 5G network(网络)across the school.
③At University of Staffordshire in the UK, many students enjoy talking to Beacon and asking it questions. Beacon is an AI robot that was made(被制作)by the university. It is like a personal helper for students. They can ask it questions, and it can answer as a real teacher.
④Amazon also has smart school things. Alexa, the company’s voice-activated(声控的)smart robot, can be used to help teachers with their classes. For example, it can remember what the teacher’s classroom is like, such as how bright the lights should be, and change them right away.
( )44. What can the AI robot Beacon do
A. Teach lessons. B. Answer questions.
C. Do housework. D. Look after the old.
( )45. What does the underlined word “them” in paragraph 4 refer to
A. Teachers. B. Classes.
C. Lights. D. Students.
( )46. What is the structure of the passage
A.①-②③-④ B. ①②③-④
C.①-②③④ D.①②-③④
( )47. What would be the best title
A. 5G Network. B. Robots in the Future.
C. Smart Schools. D. Future Teachers.
C
With red handkerchiefs spinning(手绢转动)at fingertips, 16 robots were moving their feet and shaking their bodies to the music, dancing Yangge with human dancers on the stage.
In the picture the robots performed “YangBOT” at the CCTV Spring Festival Gala,in 2025. This special show creatively combined(结合)traditional(传统的)Yangge with robots and AI. In the performance, robots dressed in colorful clothes danced Yangge. Their movements were natural, just like humans. Unitree, a Chinese robotics company developed these robots.
“YangBOT” became a hot topic on social media and won the hearts of millions of people after the Gala. People praised it for its creativity and bringing something fresh to the stage. Some even said it was their favorite performance at the Gala. As a young man said, “It’s like watching the future and past dance together!”
The director of the performance, said, “This dance isn’t just fun, and it shows how technology can bring new life to traditions. ” Many people said they took pride(骄傲)in the cultural inheritance(传承)and were amazed at how fast technology develops.
It shows how much technology improved and it brighten traditional culture . It is also a great way to change our life with the combination of tradition and modern technology.
( )48. How does the writer start the passage
A. By telling a story about Spring Festival.
B. By listing numbers about modern technology.
C. By describing a scene of a special performance.
D. By asking questions about Spring Festival Gala.
( )49. Which is people’s reaction(反应)to “YangBOT”
①They said it was common.
②They enjoyed the performance a lot.
③They were amazed at AI technology.
④They praised its creativity and freshness.
A. ②③④ B. ①②④
C. ①②③ D. ①③④
( )50. What’s the purpose of this passage
A. To teach us the latest AI technology.
B. To introduce the Spring Festival Gala.
C. To tell us the importance of traditional Chinese culture.
D. To encourage us to develop technology and hand down culture.
第二节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题,计5分)
What picture of the future do you have Will life in the future be better, worse or the same as now What’s your hope for the future 51. ________
Can you imagine people will work and live in the sea 52. ________ By submarine(潜水艇)! Some scientists believe that some day the number of submarines will be as large as the number of today’s cars. A famous French driver says, “One day, men will walk on the ocean floor as they do in the street!”
53. ________ Some of these problems, similar to those of living on the moon, are lack(缺少)of oxygen(氧气)and weightlessness(失重). 54. ________ For example, what will happen to our bodies if we live in water for a very long time Scientists are looking for answers.
Maybe men will be able to live in the sea in 60 years, away from the crowded and noisy cities on land. 55. ________ And life in the sea is more comfortable. Don’t you think so
A . There will be more rubbish on the moon in the future.B. But how will people go to work then C. Men will find it fun and interesting to live in the sea.D. Where do you think people will live in the future E. Many questions are still hard to answer.F. People will travel to the sea for a holiday.G. If humans want to live in the sea, they have to solve a lot of problems first.
V. 完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题,计10分)
56. 我们的未来取决于我们现在有多么努力。
Our future ________________________________ how hard we work now.
57. 在未来,我们可能会面临许多新的挑战。
In the future, we might face many new ________________________.
58. 我们应该积极面对它们,不要害怕。
We should ________________________ them and not be afraid.
59. 良好的教育能赋予我们应对困难的能力。
________________________ can give us the ability to deal with difficulties.
60. 然后我们就能在社会中承担起更重要的工作。
Then we can ________________________ more important work in society.
VI. 短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词)(共10小题,计10分)
danger, build, many, interest, they, use, have, surprise, planet, easy
Are you 61. ________ in robots Do you have a robot at home When we watch movies about the future, we sometimes see robots. They are usually like humans’ servants(仆人). They help with the housework and do jobs like working in dirty or 62. ________ places.
Now robots are playing a very important role in our lives. We can see robots 63. ________ cars in factories, helping in hotels and even visiting other 64. ________ in space. Robots can do many things well, but some simple things like picking up something small or putting on clothes are difficult for 65. ________. Maybe it makes you feel 66. ________. That’s because our brains(大脑)can tell us how to 67. ________ our hands. However, robots can’t, so they often break things.
Many scientists are trying to solve the problem. Ken Goldberg from University of California 68. ________ an idea. He built a database(数据库). It becomes 69. ________ to help guide robots pick up things than before. Most scientists believe that there will be much 70. ________ robots helping humans in the future.
VII. 任务型阅读:阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。(共5小题,计10分)
The world will be very different in 2045. So what’s going to happen then It’s pretty possible that robots and AI will change the world a lot. Also, self-driving and flying cars will come into our daily life. However, scientists have even bigger ideas. In the video called Forward to the Future, scientists predicted what the world would be like in 2045. Dr. Justin Sanchez believes we’ll be able to control(控制)things simply by using our mind. “Think about a world where you just use your mind to control your environment(环境),” Justin said. Scientists are working hard to have some progress.“The future has more than just that. Many other exciting things can change the buildings and other things around us,” said Stefanie Tompkins. “We’ll be able to build very strong but light things,” she predicted.Pam Melroy believes we’re going to find that we have a very different relationship with the machines around us. “I think we’ll be able to control a machine just by only saying some simple words,” she said. For example, right now to land a plane, in Pam’s words, a pilot may just need to say the words “prepare for landing”. Then the computer knows the steps it needs to take. Or maybe, a pilot won’t even be necessary.
71. What may change the world a lot in 2045
________________________________ may change the world a lot in 2045.
72. What’s the name of the video
It’s ____________________________________.
73. How many scientists gave their predictions in the video
There are ______________________ scientists giving their predictions in the video.
74. Who had the prediction about changing the buildings and other things around us
____________________________ had the prediction about changing the buildings and other things around us.
75. How will people be able to control a machine according to Pam Melroy
By ______________________________________________.
VIII. 补全对话。(共5小题,计5分)
根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
A: Many people like talking about the life in the future. Can you tell me your prediction about the future
B: 76. ________________________________. I think there will be more people in the future.
A: More people OK. What else
B: I think people will have more free time in the future.
A: 77. ________________________________________
B: Because we will have more kinds of robots to help with the work in our daily life.
A: Sounds interesting. 78. ____________________________________________
B: I think travelling will be more popular in the future. There will be fewer cars in streets in the future.
A: 79. ________________________________________________________
B: No, there won’t be much pollution(污染)in the future. The people in the future will try to make the earth healthier.
A: OK. Thank you for telling me so much.
B: 80. ________________________________________.
IX. 书面表达。(共1题,计15分)
假设你校英语俱乐部下周的交流主题是My life in 2050。你的梦想是成为一名老师,那么你的未来生活将是什么样呢?请你根据下图中的提示,畅想你未来的工作、生活,写一篇发言稿,与俱乐部成员分享。
提示:
要求:
1. 短文须包含提示内容,可适当发挥;
2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
3. 不少于70词。开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Hello, everyone! What will my life be like in 2050 Let me tell you my predictions.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thanks for listening.
参考答案
I.第一节:
1. W: Do you think people will work long hours in the future, Jack
M: No. I think they will work for only three hours a day.
Q: How many hours does Jack think people will work a day in the future
2. M: Hi, Gina. Will you work at the bank in ten years
W: No. I think I will work at the TV station.
Q: Where does Gina think she will work in the future
3. W: Do you have any plans for the coming holiday, Fred
M: Yes, I’m going to visit Beijing. And I’ll fly there.
Q: How will Fred go to Beijing
4. W: What do you like best about your school days, Tom
M: I like the after-school activities. I can go to the Robot Club and have a wonderful time.
Q: Which club does Tom join
5. W: Will people’s life be easier in 100 years, Paul
M: That’s for sure! They will work only a few hours on weekdays and have more free time to do interesting things.
Q: What does Paul think of people’s future life
6. W: Is there anything interesting in the newspaper, John
M: Yes. It says more robots will help students with their studies in the future.
Q: What is John doing
7. W: There will be a robot show this Saturday afternoon. Would you like to go with me
M: I’d love to, but I have a piano lesson then. I am so sorry.
Q: What will the girl do this Saturday afternoon
8. W: Nick, what’s your prediction about the future
M: I think we’ll not live on the earth but on other planets.
Q: Where does Nick think people will live
9. W: Jack, what will the future be like
M: I think there will be less land to grow food on.
Q: What are they talking about
10. W: Let’s start the lesson! Paul, will more people work in the factory in the future
M: No, they won’t. They will work at home.
Q: Who are the two speakers
第二节
Text 1
Do you like robots The robot only has a history of sixty years. But in the future, I think robots will be very popular. You can most easily find robots in every family. Robots are good for humans. They will help humans do lots of things like studying and doing housework. Robots will have many different shapes. They will look like humans, balls, dogs or other animals. The human- like robots can dance and sing; the ball-shaped robots can work like our astronauts in space; the dog-like robots can help look for things.
Text 2
W: David, do you think life in the future will be more comfortable
M: Yes, I think so. We may live on the moon in the future.
W: That’s interesting. How will people get there
M: By spaceship and people won’t spend a lot of money on it.
W: Sounds great.
M: Robots will do a lot of things for us. I think they will cook different dishes for us.
W: Oh, they’re so helpful.
M: What’s more, maybe we can go to the cinema by flying car. It’s fast and convenient.
W: Cool, just like in the movies.
II. We all dream about life in the future. What do you think it will be like Maybe in the future, people may fly into space and spend holidays on the moon and some people may even live under the sea. There will be robots in our home. With the help of robots, people don’t have to do the housework and they will have more time to have fun. I think bookstores will close, because there will be no paper books or magazines. People will read e-books. They are lighter and cooler. And children won’t go to school every day. There will be some e-schools and more than eighty percent of the children will study at home through the Internet or television. What’s more, people will live longer than before.
第一部分
I. 1-5:ABAAB 6-10:CACCA 11-15:BBBCA
II. 16. spend holidays 17. sea 18. have fun 19. lighter
20. through the Internet
第二部分
III. 第一节:21-25:CDDDB 26-30:BBBBD
第二节:31-35:BDADA 36-40:CACDB
IV. 第一节:A 41-43:CAD B 44-47:BCCC
C 48-50:CAD
第二节:51-55:DBGEC
V. 56. depends on 57. challenges 58. be positive about
59. Good education 60. take over
VI. 61. interested 62. dangerous 63. building 64. planets
65. them 66. surprised 67. use 68. had 69. easier
70. more
VII. 71. Robots and AI
72. Forward to the Future 73. three
74. Stefanie Tompkins
75. only saying some simple words
VIII. 76. Sure
77. Why do you think so
78. What about travelling in the future
79. Will there be much pollution in the future
80. You’re welcome
IX. Hello, everyone! What will my life be like in 2050 Let me tell you my predictions.
I will work as a teacher, but I won’t go to school. Instead, I will work at home and give lessons to my students on the Internet. If the students have any problems, I can communicate with them and give help in time. The robot will play an important role in my life. It will help me to do all the housework such as cleaning, cooking and washing. Thanks to the robot helper, I’ll have more free time to take holidays in my flying car. When there is heavy traffic on the roads, it can fly at once. The flying car will save more time and make the ride more comfortable.
All in all, my future life will be more relaxing and exciting.
That’s all. Thanks for listening.

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