期末检测卷(含答案,含听力原文,无听力原文)人教版(2024)八年级英语上册

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期末检测卷(含答案,含听力原文,无听力原文)人教版(2024)八年级英语上册

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2025-2026学年八年级英语第一学期
期末检测卷
第一部分(听力 共30分)
I. 听选答案(共15小题,计20分)
第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题,计10分)
( )1. A. Stay at home. B. Go for a walk.
C. Watch a movie.
( )2. A. One robot. B. Two robots. C. Three robots.
( )3. A. To make a call. B. To write a letter.
C. To talk to her friend.
( )4. A. A robot. B. The food.
C. The customers.
( )5. A. Wash the shirt. B. Sweep the floor.
C. Take out the rubbish.
( )6. A. 4. B. 8. C. 12.
( )7. A. Fly kites. B. Go for a holiday.
C. Visit her grandparents.
( )8. A. Tony. B. David. C. Robert.
( )9. A. He’s thinner than Peter. B. He’s heavier than Eric.
C. He is thinner than Eric.
( )10. A. In the countryside. B. In the city. C. In the town.
第二节:听下面两段材料,包括一篇独白和一段对话,每段材料后有几道小题,请根据材料的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题,计10分)
听第1段材料,回答第11、12小题。
( )11. Who went to the museum with Judy
A. Her friend. B. Her classmate. C. Her brother.
( )12. What did they see first
A. Rocks. B. Animals. C. Clothes.
听第2段材料,回答第13至15小题。
( )13. Where is the supermarket
A. In front of a post office. B. Behind a post office.
C. On the right of a school.
( )14. What is Tim going to buy in the supermarket
A. Fruit. B. Chocolates. C. Potato chips.
( )15. When will the party be
A. Next Friday. B. Next Wednesday.
C. Next Monday.
II. 听填信息(共5小题,计10分)
本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据独白内容,用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。)
16. Tina will live in an Australian city in 10 years and there will be more trees and fewer ________.
17. Tina will be ________________ because she wants to help people.
18. Tina will ________ to work every day.
19. Tina will visit the old people’s home ________________.
20. Tina will play ball games in her free time because they make her ________ and happy.
第二部分(笔试 共90分)
III. 完形填空。(共20小题,计20分)
第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 使短文连贯完整。
Long long ago, there lived a farmer in a village. He had a big garden with __21__ old apple tree. Many small animals lived in the tree. When the farmer was a little boy, he also spent much of his time __22__ under the apple tree. Those days, the apple tree gave him many sweet apples.
However, as time passed, the large apple tree became old and had __23__ fruits than before. So he decided __24__ down the tree. But in those little __25__ hearts, the apple tree was their home. When the farmer took out his axe(斧头), all the little animals came and said, “Please don’t cut down the tree. Don’t you remember we played with you __26__ this tree when you were young This is our home and we have no other places to go. ” The farmer, however, didn’t listen to them __27__ still raised his axe. All the little animals cried out.
Suddenly, the farmer saw a beehive(蜂窝)full of honey. He took a little and put it in __28__ mouth. The taste of the honey woke up the little boy in him. It brought back a lot of happy __29__ to him. Finally, the farmer knew his mistake. He __30__ that the tree was home to many lovely animals and it was not fruitless. With the tree above them, they played happily again.
Everything in nature is of some use. We should live in harmony(和谐)with each other.
( )21. A. a B. an C. the D. /
( )22. A. play B. plays
C. to play D. playing
( )23. A. little B. less C. fewer D. few
( )24. A. cut B. to cut C. cutting D. cuts
( )25. A. animals’ B. animal’s
C. animals D. animal
( )26. A. of B. from C. under D. for
( )27. A. or B. so C. because D. and
( )28. A. he B. himself C. him D. his
( )29. A. opinion B. opinions
C. memory D. memories
( )30. A. is understanding B. understands
C. understood D. will understand
第二节:阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
Lily Miller was a student in Grade 8. She loved living in the city, 31.______ during the vacations. But this summer vacation, her parents decided to take her to her grandparents’ farm.
After a 2-hour bus ride, they arrived at the family’s farm in a village. Lily was so unhappy that she got out of the 32.______ and ran upstairs(跑上楼)to her bedroom. She wanted to stay in her room the whole day. She really disliked the 33.______. She felt 34.______. There were very few things Lily felt like doing. She waited in her room for someone to come to find her, 35.______ no one came. When it was getting dark, Lily was getting hungry.
Lily thought she needed something to eat. She went downstairs and ate dinner with her family. To her surprise, it was 36.______! She ate mashed potatoes(土豆泥)and a piece of apple pie. After dinner, Lily’s grandmother gave her a new notebook. She liked that 37.______ very much. The next day, Lily went outside to play. She climbed to the top of the hill to play with butterflies and enjoyed the beautiful 38.______. She also saw quite a few birds and some horses!
A week later, Lily was sad because she had to 39.______. She said goodbye to her grandparents. On the way home, she wrote a diary about how much she enjoyed herself. The countryside wasn’t as boring as it seemed. Lily tried 40.______ different and had a great holiday.
( )31. A. usually B. especially
C. really D. certainly
( )32. A. bus B. train
C. car D. subway
( )33. A. building B. town
C. city D. countryside
( )34. A. excited B. tired C. relaxed D. bored
( )35. A. but B. so C. or D. and
( )36. A. strange B. hopeful
C. wonderful D. terrible
( )37. A. door B. window C. gift D. food
( )38. A. scenery B. river C. farm D. peace
( )39. A. forget B. remember C. break D. leave
( )40. A. nothing B. something
C. everything D. anything
IV. 阅读理解(共15小题,计20分)
第一节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题,计15分)
A
China has its first group of national parks to protect some animals in danger. Here are four of them.
a Name: Sanjiangyuan National ParkLocation: in Qinghai ProvinceThe park is on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau(高原)and is home to hundreds of wild animals. The Sanjiangyuan area is also called China’s water tower.
b Name: Wuyi Mountain National ParkLocation: in Fujian and Jiangxi ProvincesThe park has the most typical(典型的)and largest area of the native(本土的)forest. It is famous as the birds’ fun park, the kingdom of snakes and the world of insects.
c Name: Giant Panda National ParkLocation: in Sichuan, Shaanxi and Gansu ProvincesThe park holds more than 70% of China’s wild giant pandas. Besides giant pandas, the park is also home to some highly protected animals, including the snub-nosed monkeys(短鼻猴).
d Name: Hainan Tropical Rainforest National ParkLocation: in Hainan ProvinceThe park covers less than 0. 046% of the country’s land, yet it is home to almost 20% of the country’s amphibians(两栖动物)and 38. 6% of China’s birds. They are native to the island.
( )41. Match the parks a-d with the two topics:
①The park is in one province; ②The park is in more than one province.
Which of the following is RIGHT
A. ①—ab ②—cd B. ①—ad ②—bc
C. ①—ac ②—bd D. ①—a ②—bcd
( )42. Which animal may you see at Wuyi Mountain National Park
A. ①②③ B. ②③④
C. ①②④ D. ①③④
( )43. Why does the writer use numbers in the last paragraph
A. To ask people to plant more trees.
B. To show the importance of the park.
C. To introduce different kinds of animals.
D. To tell why the park is in Hainan.
B
When I was a kid, I was in the middle of a big circle of friends. Most of them are classmates in school. I always get on well with them. However, there was one exception(例外)—Jake,a math talent(天才)in my class. I seldom talked with him because math was not my favorite subject. Things didn’t get better until October when I turned to Jake for help.
“Sure, I’d be happy to help you!” Jake said. I wasn’t expecting Jake would help me. I wasn’t sure until the moment when I found Jake knew my name.
During my study time, Jake was patient(耐心的), explaining the math problems to me over and over again. For the first time, I finally understood the difficult math formulas(公式)! The next day, I succeed in solving a math problem in class. Everyone, including myself, was surprised. I felt so proud at that moment!
From then on, I became interested in math. I always spent a lot of time on math. I made great progress in a short time.
The other day, our teacher showed us a math problem: If you wrote all the numbers from one to one hundred, how many times would you write nine Jake and I were the only ones who gave the correct answer.
This winter holiday, Jake and I decided to hang out in the Math Museum. I believe we will enjoy ourselves.
( )44. What can we know from Paragraph 1
A. The writer had few friends at school.
B. The writer wasn’t interested in math at first.
C. Jake wasn’t friendly to the writer at first.
D. Jake didn’t want to help the writer at first.
( )45. How might the writer feel when Jake would like to help him
A. Sorry. B. Surprised.
C. Nervous. D. Angry.
( )46. What is the correct order according to the passage
a. I asked Jake for help for the first time.
b. I spent a lot of time studying math.
c. Jake and I gave the correct answer to the teacher’s problem.
d. Jake and I would hang out together in the Math Museum.
e. I understood the difficult math formulas with the help of Jake.
A. a-e-b-c-d B. b-a-e-c-d
C. a-c-e-d-b D. b-e-a-d-c
( )47. What’s the answer of the underlined problem in Paragraph 5
A. 10. B. 11.
C. 20. D. 21.
C
What will the house of the future look like Could it have gardens on its walls or a pool with fish for dinner Scientists predict that they are possible. And one thing for sure is that the houses will be as smart as possible.
The flying house
There are wings on both sides of the house, and there are many different kinds of wings that you can choose from. Wherever you want to go, the flying house can take you there in a short time.
The garden house
This design is about the future of food. There will be houses with special walls. On the outside wall are the gardens of the houses. People can plant tomatoes, carrots and onions on them. So every day, you just need to walk outside and collect your meals.
The lizard(蜥蜴)house
Like a lizard, changing colour with the weather is the most important design of a lizard house. When it’s in the bright sun, the cover of the house will turn white to protect it from strong heat.
The tree house
Many scientists in the world would like to build a “tree house”. Like a leaf, the house collects sunlight during the day. The energy can be used to heat water and produce electricity. The “root”(根)of the house is deep down the ground.
Life in the future will be quite different. People will have a new lifestyle. You can see many changes in the future world.
( )48. If you want to go somewhere in a short time, what kind of house will you choose
( )49. What can we learn from the passage
A. People will live in the trees in the future.
B. People will live just like a lizard in the future.
C. People will grow vegetables on the wall in the future.
D. People will fly with wings in the future.
( )50. What is the passage about
A. Healthy life in the future.
B. Smart houses in the future.
C. New energy in the future.
D. Famous scientists in the future.
第二节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题,计5分)
Parents usually don’t let their children cook. 51. ________ However, many people say it’s good for children to do some easy cooking work, such as doing the dishes and washing vegetables.
Cooking makes children smart.
In some cooking activities, children can choose and decide what things to put in a dish. 52. ________ At the same time, they can learn how to serve their friends by cooking themselves. They can also learn to eat healthily.
Cooking teaches children to feel how things change.
When helping cook in the kitchen, children can touch some different ingredients, and they can also see how food changes by temperature. 53. ________
Cooking makes children confident(自信的).
When children learn to cook, they usually feel they grow up, and that they can do something for their family members. 54. ________ So, cooking is well worth(值得)learning.
Cooking teaches children cultures.
55. ________ When cooking different kinds of food, children can also learn about different cultures. Also, children can learn some traditional eating cultures by cooking.
A . It’s easy for them to get life experience.B. It’s good for their health.C. They think it’s dangerous for children to do it.D. Their parents always help them.E. That’s a great way to make them think actively.F. They can cook a great dinner to show their love.G. Cooking in one culture is quite different from that in another.
V. 完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题,计10分)
56. 上周五在我们学校操场举行了一场跑步比赛。
A running race ________________ on our school playground last Friday.
57. 那天早上我起晚了。幸运的是,邻居看到了我,开车载我去了学校。
I got up late that morning. Luckily, my neighbor saw me and ________________ to school.
58. 比赛开始前,我做了一些热身运动,确保自己状态良好。
Before the race, I did some warm-up exercises and ________________ I was in good condition.
59. 比赛过程中,我竭尽全力,最终成为了获胜者。
During the race, I tried my best and finally became the ________________.
60. 多亏了邻居的帮助,我才能参加比赛并取得这个好成绩。
________________ my neighbor’s help, I was able to take part in the race and achieve this good result.
VI. 短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词)(共10小题,计10分)
healthy, you, friend, run, show, safe, different, easy, especial, relax
If you want to stay healthy, why not take a quick walk every day You may think that taking a walk can’t make a big 61. ________ or running is the best way to stay healthy. Maybe you are wrong.
A new study 62. ________ that walking may be as good for us as running. Walking is one of the easiest and 63. ________ sports a person can do. For example, if you are out of shape after an illness(疾病), you can try walking instead of 64. ________. You can do a little at a time.
Walking is free. You can walk without using any special equipment(设备). You can do it anywhere, and you can 65. ________ start a short walk. You can walk with your 66. ________, co-workers, family members or pets. Or you can walk by 67. ________. All you have to do is to start moving.
Walking is a great way to 68. ________ after a long day of hard work. Walking is healthy and easy, but it is not a great sport for everyone, 69. ________ for those people with bad knees(膝盖).
In some ways, the farther you walk, the 70. ________ you’ll become.
VII. 任务型阅读:阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。(共5小题,计10分)
Head-to-head with AI
Task: create stories using keywords “Jackson”, “planting flowers”, “cactus(仙人掌)” and “yard”.
A student’s work:Seeing many flowers on his way home, Jackson went to a shop and bought a lot of flowers to plant in his yard. “They’re lovely,” he thought. However, the old cactus was not included(包括). It was just a gift. After planting the flowers, Jackson left the cactus alone. A few days later, he went back to the yard but only found dead flowers. To his surprise, the cactus blossomed(开花)brightly. The cactus is simple but brave to keep its beauty(美). It is admirable(令人钦佩的). Never imagine what a life can be like. Everything is possible. Fang Ruihao, 14, Tianjin AI’s work:Jackson loved planting flowers in his yard. He had roses and sunflowers, but one day, he bought a small cactus. “A cactus In a flower garden ” his neighbors laughed. But Jackson didn’t mind. He placed the cactus in the center of his yard and cared for it every day. A storm hit the town, killing many flowers. But the cactus stood tall. The next morning, a small flower bloomed on the cactus. Jackson’s neighbors were amazed. Jackson smiled, knowing his cactus taught everyone a valuable lesson: True beauty and force(力量) often come from ourselves.
Fang Ruihao: AI’s story is a bit like mine. What a surprise! I think it may be better by adding a storm to the passage. This makes the story more lively.
71. What are the keywords for the stories
They are __________________________________.
72. What did Jackson think of the flowers he bought in Fang Ruihao’s story
He thought they were __________________________.
73. How did Jackson feel when he saw the blossoming catus in Fang Ruihao’s story
He felt ________________________________.
74. What lesson can we learn from AI’s story
We can learn ________________________________.
75. Whose story do you prefer, Fang Ruihao’s or AI’s Why
I like ________________________ better because ________________________.
VIII. 补全对话。(共5小题,计5分)
根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
A: Hello, Eric! The winter vacation is coming. Where are you going during the winter vacation
B: 76. ________________________________________________________.
A: Wow, it is a fantastic place to have fun! And I went there with my parents last summer.
B: Really 77. _________________________________________________
A: Wonderful! We stayed there for a week and felt very relaxed.
B: Oh, I’m going to stay there for four days. 78. __________
A: I have problems with physics, so I plan to improve it. But I really don’t know how to learn it well. 79. ________________________________________
B: Sure. You can ask your teacher and friends for help. I think it’s a good way to learn physics. By doing that, my physics has improved a lot.
A: 80. ________________________________. I will have a try.
B: You’re welcome.
IX. 书面表达。(共1题,计15分)
2026年已然到来,对于新的一年你肯定充满期待吧?你校英文杂志社正在征集以“回顾过去,展望未来”为主题的征文活动。请你回顾自己过去一年的生活,并展望新的一年,根据以下提示完成征文。
提示:
1. 过去一年中你遇到的最大困难;
2. 新一年的计划(至少2条)。
要求:不少于70词;文章开头已给出,不计入总词数。
How time flies! One year has passed.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
第一节:
1. W: The weather is so nice today. We should go outside.
M: Good idea. Maybe we can go for a walk.
Q: What do the speakers plan to do
2. M: Do you want to have robots in your family in the future, Mary
W: Sure. I want two robots. One can cook and the other can clean the rooms.
Q: How many robots does Mary want in the future
3. W: My best friend doesn’t want to talk with me, Peter.
M: Well, Amy, maybe you could write her a letter.
Q: What advice does Peter give Amy
4. W: Look, what is the robot doing
M: Wow, it’s serving food to customers. How interesting it is!
Q: What are the speakers mainly talking about
5. W: I cut my finger. Could you please help me take out the rubbish, Jack
M: Sure, Mum. No problem.
Q: What does Jack’s mum ask him to do
6. M: How much are the tomatoes They look nice.
W: Four yuan each bag.
Q: How much are they if you buy two bags of tomatoes
7. M: Jenny, would you like to fly kites with me tomorrow
W: I’d love to, but I must visit my grandparents tomorrow.
Q: What will Jenny do tomorrow
8. M: It is said that David is much more outgoing than Tony.
W: Yes. That’s true. But Robert is even more outgoing than David.
Q: Who is the most outgoing
9. W: Is that boy your brother, Peter
M: No. He’s my cousin Eric. My brother Mike is much thinner.
Q: What does Mike look like
10. M: How do you like living in the city, Helen
W: It’s great, but I prefer the countryside. It’s quiet and calm there.
Q: Where does Helen like living better
第二节
Text 1
W: Dear Frank,
How’s it going Yesterday, My brother and I went to the Hong Kong Museum of History. The guide showed us around nine areas of the museum. First, we went to an area full of rocks. The rocks were very old. Next, we went to an area like a forest. There were some animals in it! But none of them were real. Then, we went to see the clothes of the ancient people. They were interesting. We had an exciting day there. How is your holiday
Yours,
Judy
Text 2
W: I will go shopping this weekend, Tim. There is a new supermarket on South Road.
M: Oh, I know it. It’s on the left of a school and in front of a post office. Can I go with you, Anna
W: Sure, Tim. What are you going to buy
M: Some chocolates. We will have a surprise party for our teacher, Mr. Green.
W: Why
M: He is going back to his country, Australia, two weeks later. We want to thank him.
W: I see. When will the party be
M: Next Monday afternoon.
II. W: Hi, I’m Tina. What will your life be like in ten years I think I’ll live a happy life in a small city in Australia. It won’t be crowded and there will be more trees and fewer cars in the future. I’ll be a doctor because I want to help people. So I will study medicine at a university. I will buy a small house near the hospital, so I can walk to work every day. Also, I’ll visit the old people’s home to talk with old people once a week. In my free time, I’ll play basketball or tennis with my friends. Ball games always make me feel excited and happy.
第一部分
I. 1-5:BBBAC 6-10:BCCCA 11-15:CAABC
II. 16. cars 17. a doctor 18. walk 19. once a week
20. excited
第二部分
III. 第一节:21-25:BDCBA 26-30:CDDDC
第二节:31-35:BADDA 36-40:CCADB
IV. 第一节:A 41-43:BCB B 44-47:BBAC
C 48-50:ACB
第二节:51-55:CEAFG
V. 56. took place 57. gave me a lift 58. made sure
59. winner 60. Thanks to
VI. 61. difference 62. shows 63. safest 64. running
65. easily 66. friends 67. yourself 68. relax
69. especially 70. healthier
VII. 71. “Jackson”, “planting flowers”, “cactus ” and “yard”
72. lovely 73. surprised
74. true beauty and force often come from ourselves
75. AI’s story; I think it is more creative
VIII. 76. I’m going to Beijing/New York/...
77. How was your trip/What do you think of it/...
78. What’s your plan/What are you going to do during the winter vacation/...
79. Can you give me some advice/...
80. Thank you/Thanks/...
IX. How time flies! One year has passed. 2025 left us and we are welcoming 2026. Now let me tell you something about my past 2025 and my plans for the new year.
In the past 2025, I got better grades than before. I was taller and heavier. I used to be fat. To solve this problem, I ate healthy food instead of junk food. I exercised three times a week. Now, I am very slim and I am very happy.
In 2026, I will be more hard-working and careful. If I have problems, I will ask teachers for help. I will continue playing sports. And I will make more friends.

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