资源简介

英语试卷
2025年5月
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What does the man want the woman to become
A．A pilot. B．A flight attendant. C．A career adviser.
2．At what time is the tram due
A．4:50 p. m. B．4:55 p. m. C．5:00 p. m.
3．What is the woman supposed to know
A．How to swim. B．How to become strong. C．How to choose courses at school.
4．What color are the new football T-shirts
A．Orange. B．Blue. C．Red.
5．Where is the painting hanging now
A．In the painting studio. B．In the bedroom. C．In the study.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．Where does the conversation take place
A．In a grocery store. B．In a clothing store. C．In a furniture store.
7．How much will the man pay
A．$100. B．$500. C．$600.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．What are the speakers mainly talking about
A．A film. B．A book. C．A writer.
9．What do the speakers agree on
A．The quality of the book. B．The plot of the movie. C．The performance of the actor.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．How old is the man
A．16. B．26. C．30.
11．What is the relationship between the speakers
A．Charity worker and client. B．Photographer and model. C．Brother and sister.
12．What would the woman like to have for her birthday
A．Some money. B．A car. C．A photograph.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．Where does the woman work
A．At a restaurant. B．At a newspaper. C．At a sports club.
14．How does the woman change her appearance for work
A．She wears makeup. B．She wears glasses. C．She wears a hat.
15．What is the woman concerned about
A．Putting on weight. B．Not having time to exercise. C．Eating a light meal every night.
16．What does the man say about himself
A．He wants to work with the woman.
B．He dreams to live in New York City.
C．He won’t get paid for watching sports.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．When will this course begin
A．Today. B．Next week. C．Next month.
18．How did the speaker learn the strategy
A．From language teachers. B．From business people. C．From politicians.
19．What will all students do first
A．Write about interests. B．Debate some topics. C．List their goals.
20．What topic interests the speaker most
A．Music B．Sports. C．Art.
贵阳卷 保密★启用前
英语笔试
2025年5月
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、报名号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（1—20小题）在笔试结束后进行
听力题目略。
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
The CJAR Summer Workshop 2025 will take place on July 12, 2025, hosted by the Department of Accountancy, City University of Hong Kong. This workshop will be held in person in Hong Kong.
We warmly invite submissions of manuscripts in either English or Chinese. We encourage interdisciplinary (跨学科的) research exploring the intersection of artificial intelligence (AI) with accounting, auditing, and corporate finance.
Key Dates
Submission Deadline: May 20, 2025
Decision Notification: June 3, 2025
Submission Guidelines
All submissions must be original and unpublished. Authors may choose one of two submission options:
For Papers Submitted to Both CJAR and the Workshop
·Submit your paper via the online submission system:
https://www./CJARR.
·Register an account, and select “Summer Research Workshop (submit to CJAR)” from the dropdown menu under “Article Type”.
·Authors whose papers are selected for presentation at the workshop will receive financial support.
·After the workshop, selected papers will have the opportunity to be revised and then enter the CJAR review process in a fast track. Upon acceptance, these papers will be included in a regular issue of CJAR.
For Papers Submitted Exclusively (独家地) to the Workshop
·Send your submission to: cjar@mail.sysu.. Please ensure to follow the formatting requirements below when sending a submission email.
·Submission must be in PDF format, and the file should be renamed as follows: Corresponding Author Name-Submission Title.
·Include the following details in the body of your email in order:
Corresponding Author Name:
Submission Title:
Email Address:
·Use the email subject line: Corresponding Author Name-Submission to Workshop Only.
·Please note that no financial support will be provided for this option.
For any inquiries, please contact the editorial office at: cjar@mail.sysu..
1. When will the CJAR Summer Workshop be held
A. On May 20, 2025. B. On June 3, 2025. C. On June 30, 2025. D. On July 12, 2025.
2. What do we know about the submission of the manuscripts
A. The contents should be centered on AI. B. The research on accounting is a privilege.
C. The manuscripts published are acceptable. D. The manuscripts can be written in Chinese.
3. What do the two submission options have in common
A. Both demand papers to be submitted online.
B. Both allow papers to be published in CJAR.
C. Both require submissions to be in PDF format.
D. Both provide financial support for selected papers.
B
In 2024, 56-year-old Madonna returned with a new album, and the tight jaw line and smart muscle state on the red carpet set off a hot search. What is Madonna’s “reverse growth password” How did she go from postpartum (产后的) depression to red carpet queen
Sophie Chen, her postpartum restorer and New York’s top physical therapist (治疗师), revealed for the first time: “Madonna receives acupuncture (针灸) twice a week, focusing on the ‘triangle of facial rejuvenation (回春)’. Combined with body acupuncture to regulate endocrine (内分泌), the body fat rate decreased from 22% to 18% and the collagen (胶原蛋白) density increased by 37% within 6 months.”
Madonna said in the documentary: “I am not fighting against aging, but letting my body remember the feeling of being young.” The wisdom of acupuncture is precisely to achieve “elegant aging” by regulating the self-healing of the human body.
When western technology meets eastern philosophy, this 3 mm silver needle may be the key to a “healthy life.”
Nowadays, acupuncture has been widely applied in more than 190 countries and regions around the world, serving as a window for the world to understand traditional Chinese medicine. In Brazil, acupuncture is highly popular among the people. In 2006, the Brazilian Ministry of Health decided to incorporate acupuncture into the Brazilian Unified Health System. Many TV hosts in S o Paulo often use acupuncture and tuina massage to relax and regulate their bodies.
As we continue to explore the wonders of traditional Chinese medicine, acupuncture stands out as a shining example of the wisdom of our ancestors. Whether you are seeking relief from pain, looking to improve your overall well-being, or simply curious about alternative therapies, acupuncture is definitely worth learning more about.
4. Why does the author use two questions in paragraph 1
A. To reveal Madonna’s way to be red carpet queen.
B. To uncover the news of Madonna’s mental depression.
C. To emphasize the importance of Madonna’s returning.
D. To introduce the reasons of Madonna’s reverse growth.
5. How does acupuncture help Madonna achieve “elegant aging”
A. By decreasing the collagen density. B. By regulating her body’s endocrine.
C. By letting her feel the sense of youth. D. By combining with western medicine.
6. What is paragraph 5 mainly about
A. A decision of Brazilian Ministry of Health. B. A new relaxation way of Brazilian TV hosts.
C. The wide application of acupuncture in Brazil. D. The chance to learn traditional Chinese treatment.
7. What is the main purpose of the passage
A. To promote the launch of Madonna’s new album.
B. To tell the history of traditional Chinese medicine.
C. To show the benefits and popularity of acupuncture.
D. To analyze the combination of the east and the west.
C
Snow’s appeal is more than just a fond nostalgia (怀旧) for childhood days away from school. Just a few degrees’ difference can turn a depressing rainy day into a magical scene straight out of a snow globe. Of course, snow has its haters, but there are some powerful scientific reasons why many people are enamored by gently falling ice crystals.
Snow can be a powerful reminder of childhood snow days. But there are also plenty of reasons why snow can appeal to people without that fond nostalgia. In fact, says psychologist and writer Kari Leibowitz, snow quite literally alters our physical experience of the world. For example, freshly fallen snow is able to absorb sound well, almost muting the world.
And it plays even more strongly on our sense of sight. “There’s something about the clean, fresh, white snow that is very aesthetically (美学) pleasing,” says Leibowitz, who has written a book about mental health in winter. One aspect of that visual appeal is the way snow reflects light in the darker months and the brightening effect of the snow is really powerful.
Snow often nudges people into interacting with their surroundings differently as well, Leibowitz says. “I think the snow and the ice give us things to engage with in a sensory way that can be very playful and very childlike.”
Leibowitz advocates adopting a mindset that embraces changing seasons, which can help people stay open to snow’s potential charms. “I think, in many places in the U. S., we may mislead ourselves into thinking, ‘I’m just going to do everything the same and throw on a coat and a hat and call it a day,’” she says. “We’re not adapting enough; we’re not changing our behavior enough. And so then all of these things like the cold and the darkness are just a burden.”
Leibowitz recommends slowing down in the winter, taking inspiration from the long nights and cold days — and argues that snow can be a helpful cue to do so.
8 What does the underlined word “enamored” in paragraph 1 probably mean
A. Annoyed. B. Fascinated. C. Changed. D. Protected.
9. Why can snow change people’s physical experience of the world
A. It can make the outside world quieter. B. It can affect people’s sight physically.
C. It can arouse people’s nostalgic memory. D. It can produce light to the darker months.
10. What do Leibowitz’s words in paragraph 5 imply
A. People should learn the mindset of Americans.
B. People should lead themselves to enjoy daily life.
C. People should adapt themselves to the changing seasons.
D. People should consider the cold and darkness as a burden.
11. What can be the best title for the passage
A. The Childlike Joy of Snow B. Snow: A Nostalgic Delight
C. Exploring Physics in Winter D. Embracing Winter’s Beauty
D
Under your feet lies the world’s biggest water resource. Groundwater makes up 97% of all usable freshwater. We see it when it rises to the surface in springs, in caves, or when we pump it up for use. While groundwater is often hidden, it supports ecosystems around the world and is a vital resource for people.
You might think groundwater would be protected from climate change, given it’s underground. But as the atmosphere continues to heat up, more and more heat is penetrating (渗入) underground. There is already considerable evidence that the subsurface is warming. The heat shows up in temperature measurements taken in boreholes (钻孔) around the world.
International scientists have worked to model how groundwater will heat up in the future. Under a realistic middle of the road greenhouse gas emission plan, with a projected average global atmospheric temperature rise of 2.7℃, groundwater will warm by an average of 2.1℃ by 2100, compared to 2000. This warming varies by region and is delayed by decades compared to the surface, because it takes time to heat up the underground mass.
You might wonder what the consequences of hotter groundwater will be.
First, the good news is that although warming beneath the land’s surface is trapping 25 times less energy than the ocean, it is still significant. This heat is stored in layers down to tens of metres deep, making it easier to access. We could use this extra heat to sustainably warm our homes by tapping into it just a few meters below the surface. The heat can be extracted using heat pumps, powered by electricity from renewable energies.
Unfortunately, the bad news is likely to far outweigh the good. Warmer groundwater is harmful for the life found underground — and for many plants and animals that depend on groundwater for their survival. Any changes in temperature can seriously disrupt the circumstance they have adapted to.
12. What can we infer from paragraph 1
A. All groundwater will flow to the surface. B. 97% of groundwater is usable freshwater.
C. The groundwater matters a lot to the world. D. Ecosystems support the hidden groundwater.
13. Why is subsurface water warming
A Because groundwater is under the surface of the earth.
B. Because it takes time to transfer the heat underground.
C. Because global warming makes the heat go underground.
D. Because the warming is regionally transported and varied.
14. What is the potential benefit of hotter groundwater
A. It is a large heat pump to produce electricity.
B. It provides people with 25 times heat energy.
C. It improves the survival rate of underground life.
D. It is an alternative heat source for home warming.
15. What could be the author’s attitude towards hotter groundwater
A. Concerned. B. Neutral. C. Optimistic. D. Indifferent.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Write and draw your own graphic novel
Mexikid, a fantastic graphic memoir written by Pedro Martin, tells the story of Martin’s family and a once-in-a-lifetime adventure from their home in California, US, to Mexico. ____16____. Here, Martin teaches you how to create a graphic novel of your own.
Plan your story.
____17____. “Know where you’re going, but how you get there changes,” says Martin, “New parts of the story reveal themselves as you’re drawing.” Make an outline of what happens in each chapter and add the details and dialogue later. Martin likes to draw doodles (涂鸦) alongside the writing, as ideas pop into his mind.
Sketch characters and scenes
The main characters in Mexikid are all Martin’s family members. Martin usually has references such as photographs for the things he’s drawing. ____18____.
Pair words and pictures
Martin planned Mexikid like a chapter book and then turned it into a graphic novel, using speech bubbles to tell the story. You can also use them in your own story. Speech bubbles can guide the reader through each page. ____19____.
Pencil, ink and colour
It’s fine if your drawings start off looking messy before you add ink and colour. “I usually draw grey blobs (团状物), just to have something on the page,” says Martin. ____20____. Martin’s top tip before you ink and colour is to leave enough space for your speech bubbles.
A. He also gets ideas from paintings and films
B. Those blobs then take shape into his characters
C. They give you opportunities to hear the author’s voices
D. They show how your characters are speaking and feeling
E. Whenever you plan your story, an outline of characters is a must
F. The story is brought to life by Martin’s colourful comic strip-style pages
G. When you start your project, it’s helpful to have a clear idea of your story
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分；满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Tears streamed down my face and my mind was obsessed with fear. A few hours earlier, I had ____21____ a vacation in Washington, D. C., but unexpectedly, I was rushing to the hospital behind an ambulance carrying my mother. As a fourteen-year-old from a single mother household, I was so worried about ____22____ the only parent I had.
Three blood transfusions later, my mother’s condition was ____23____, but we were still states away from home, so I coordinated (协调) with my mother’s doctors to ____24____ the emergency operation that would save her life.
Throughout her surgery, I ____25____ awaited any word from her surgeon, but each time I ____26____, I was told that there had been another delay. ____27____ my faith, I remained optimistic that my mother would ____28____ and I could be strong for her through her long recovery ahead.
As I started high school, everyone thought the ____29____ was over, but it had really just started to ____30____ my life. My mother was often exhausted, so I assumed more responsibility, managing family duties, school, athletics, and work. I made ____31____ trips to the neighborhood drug store, cooked dinner, biked to the grocery store, and ____32____ the loving care my mother needed to recover. I didn’t know I was capable of such maturity until it was called upon. Each day was a new ____33____ in my gradual transformation from childhood to ____34____.
Although I have become more ____35____, my mother and I are inseparably close. She remains a guiding force in my life, but the strength I discovered within myself has become the ultimate form of my independence.
21. A. extended B. canceled C. anticipated D. enjoyed
22. A. ignoring B. losing C. cheating D. hurting
23. A. stable B. severe C. perfect D. suitable
24. A. postpone B. design C. schedule D. evaluate
25. A. excitedly B. tiredly C. calmly D. anxiously
26. A. called B. asked C. requested D. doubted
27. A. Speaking of B. Struggling against C. Learning from D. Relying on
28. A. forgive B. care C. leave D. survive
29. A. crisis B. treatment C. lesson D. adventure
30. A. light B. save C. impact D. ruin
31. A. countless B. difficult C. various D. pleasant
32. A. accepted B. experienced C. provided D. shared
33. A. barrier B. stage C. commitment D. comfort
34. A. knighthood B. motherhood C. neighbourhood D. adulthood
35. A. independent B. successful C. intelligent D. energetic
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Many young people in China, ____36____ (particular) those born in the 1990s and even 2000s, are choosing ____37____ (pursue) careers in elderly care services. Wang Hanlin, a “post-90s” professional, has dedicated ____38____ (he) to this industry for 11 years. He is currently a music therapist at the Chengxin old-age community in Beijing’s Chaoyang district.
Every week, Wang Hanlin teaches a “relaxation class” ____39____ (aim) at improving sleep health. After each session, many elderly residents enter ____40____ deeply relaxed state, with some even falling asleep.
Working as a music therapist in an elderly care community is very different from working in a clinical setting. Here, music therapists are not only “therapists’’ ____41____ “social workers”. In addition to their regular therapeutic sessions, they also engage in ____42____ (activity) like “forming bands, rehearsing performances, and guiding the elderly in playing instruments”.
Wang Hanlin says that choosing music therapy as a career ____43____ (require) a genuine desire to help others. ____44____ a true passion for this work, he feels that one may not be suited for the field, and would miss out on the joy it brings: “From the age of 60 and beyond, accompanying the elderly through their later years and forming deep connections with them provide invaluable energy, knowledge, and guidance, ____45____ cannot be measured in monetary terms.”
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46. 假定你是李华，你校下周将举办“民族文化体验周”（Ethnic Culture Experience Week）活动，请你给外教Mr. Smith写一封邮件邀请他参加，内容包括：
1.活动时间和地点；
2.活动目的和内容。
注意：
1.词数：80词左右；
2.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；
3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Mr. Smith,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was the third week in her new college but Radha was still struggling. A shy and timid (胆怯的) girl from the small town of Chikmagalur, Radha had moved to Bangalore to pursue her degree in Economics. Although the idea of studying at a famous college excited her, the reality of being away from her family and the lack of confidence to talk to her classmates made her feel lonely and homesick.
She always sat quietly in class, not interacting much with her new classmates. Sometimes, Radha would glance at her classmates laughing together, her fingers nervously tracing the words “Hi, I’m Radha” in her notebook — a greeting she never dared to say aloud. On most days, she found herself crying in the classroom, overwhelmed by the newness of it all.
One morning, Radha’s classmate, Nisha, arrived at the classroom a little earlier than usual. The whole room was empty with only Radha sitting at her desk, her face buried in her arms, her shoulders shaking. Nisha wondered if she should ask Radha what was wrong. She hesitated for a moment, unsure of what to do. Wanting to respect her privacy, Nisha pretended not to notice and quietly took her seat.
In the next few weeks, Nisha paid a little more attention than usual to Radha. She kept her distance, not wanting to bother. But it always seemed Radha was under stress of some sort. She wondered what could be troubling Radha so much.
One afternoon, after finishing her classes for the day, Nisha was on her way to the gym when she spotted Radha standing at the edge of the road, looking lost and unsure. She seemed nervous about crossing the road.
Nisha quickly walked up to her. “Hey, Radha! Need some help ” she asked, her voice friendly. Radha looked up, surprised. “Oh, hi, Nisha. I… I’m just trying to figure out how to cross this road,” she said, her voice soft.
注意：1．续写词数应为150词左右；
2．请按如下格式作答。
Nisha smiled warmly and stepped forward to offer help.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
“Why don’t we start with lunch together tomorrow ”, said Nisha.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
英语答案
第一部分 听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1-10 ACACB BCBAB 11-20 CCBAA CAACB
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
【1~3题答案】
【答案】1. D 2. D 3. A
B
【4~7题答案】
【答案】4. D 5. B 6. C 7. C
C
【8~11题答案】
【答案】8. B 9. A 10. C 11. D
D
【12~15题答案】
【答案】12. C 13. C 14. D 15. A
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
【16~20题答案】
【答案】16. F 17. G 18. A 19. D 20. B
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分；满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
【21~35题答案】
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. D 26. B 27. D 28. D 29. A 30. C 31. A 32. C 33. B 34. D 35. A
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
【36~45题答案】
【答案】36. particularly
37. to pursue
38. himself
39. aimed 40. a
41. but 42. activities
43. requires
44. Without
45. which
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
【46题答案】
【答案】Dear Mr. Smith,
I’m writing to warmly invite you to our Ethnic Culture Experience Week, which will be held in the school hall and outdoor square from May 12th to 16th.
This event aims to promote cultural exchange and deepen understanding of China’s diverse ethnic traditions. Activities include traditional music and dance performances, hands-on workshops like paper-cutting and embroidery, and a food fair featuring ethnic delicate characteristics. Your presence would add great value to this cultural celebration.
I sincerely hope you can join us to experience these extraordinary activities firsthand. Please let me know if you’re available. Looking forward to your kind reply!
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
【47题答案】
【答案】
Nisha smiled wramly and stepped forward to offer help. She gently took Radha’s hand and guided her across the bustling street, explaining how to watch for the right moment to step. Radha, feeling a sense of relief and gratitude, thanked Nisha for her kindness. As they walked, Nisha shared stories of her own initial struggles when she first moved to the city, making Radha feel less alone in her experience. With Nisha’s open and understanding nature making Radha feel more at ease, the connection between them began to form.
“Why don’t we start with lunch together tomorrow ” said Nisha. Radha hesitated for a moment, then nodded eagerly. It was the first time she had been invited to socialize, and the thought of making a new friend brought a smile to her face. As they were apart, Radha felt a weight lift off her shoulders. She realized she wasn’t alone after all, and there were people who cared. This small act of friendship from Nisha marked the beginning of Radha’s journey to overcome her shyness and integrate into her new environment.

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